6-K 1 6kubsagstandalone.htm 6kubsagstandalone

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

 

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date: March 9, 2018

 

UBS Group AG

Commission File Number: 1-36764

 

UBS AG

Commission File Number: 1-15060

 

 

(Registrants' Name)

 

Bahnhofstrasse 45, Zurich, Switzerland and
Aeschenvorstadt 1, Basel, Switzerland

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants file or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20‑F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F                         Form 40-F 


 

This Form 6-K consists of the UBS AG audited standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, as well as the consent of Ernst & Young Ltd. with respect thereto, which appear immediately following this page.

  

 


 

UBS AG

Standalone financial statements and regulatory information
for the year ended 31 December 2017

 


 

  

 



 

UBS AG standalone financial statements
(audited)

Income statement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

Note

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Interest and discount income

 

 

 

 5,493 

 

 5,776 

Interest and dividend income from trading portfolio

 

 

 

 2,158 

 

 2,060 

Interest and dividend income from financial investments

 

 

 

 224 

 

 165 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 (6,386) 

 

 (6,251) 

Gross interest income

 

 

 

 1,489 

 

 1,749 

Credit loss (expense) / recovery

 

 

 

 (115) 

 

 (32) 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 1,374 

 

 1,717 

Fee and commission income from securities and investment business and other fee and commission income

 

 

 

 2,354 

 

 2,154 

Credit-related fees and commissions

 

 

 

 194 

 

 217 

Fee and commission expense

 

 

 

 (948) 

 

 (829) 

Net fee and commission income

 

 

 

 1,601 

 

 1,541 

Net trading income

 

 3 

 

 3,192 

 

 3,930 

Net income from disposal of financial investments

 

 

 

 85 

 

 117 

Dividend income from investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 4 

 

 1,261 

 

 3,041 

Income from real estate holdings

 

 

 

 580 

 

 563 

Sundry ordinary income

 

 5 

 

 2,690 

 

 4,740 

Sundry ordinary expenses

 

 5 

 

 (485) 

 

 (539) 

Other income from ordinary activities

 

 

 

 4,131 

 

 7,922 

Total operating income

 

 

 

 10,297 

 

 15,111 

Personnel expenses

 

 6 

 

 4,128 

 

 6,350 

General and administrative expenses

 

 7 

 

 4,553 

 

 5,073 

Subtotal operating expenses

 

 

 

 8,680 

 

 11,422 

Impairment of investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

 267 

 

 1,099 

Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software

 

 

 

 652 

 

 700 

Amortization and impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

 

 8 

 

 22 

Changes in provisions and other allowances and losses

 

 

 

 229 

 

 109 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

 9,837 

 

 13,352 

Operating profit

 

 

 

 460 

 

 1,759 

Extraordinary income

 

 8 

 

 382 

 

 1,637 

Extraordinary expenses

 

 8 

 

 4 

 

 2 

Tax expense / (benefit)

 

 9 

 

 (70) 

 

 150 

Net profit / (loss)

 

 

 

 909 

 

 3,244 

 

 

1 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

Balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

Note

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and balances with central banks

 

 

 

 36,514 

 

 40,778 

Due from banks

 

 23 

 

 40,978 

 

 40,700 

of which: total loss-absorbing capacity eligible at significant regulated subsidiary level

 

 2 

 

 12,301 

 

 5,362 

Receivables from securities financing transactions

 

10, 23

 

 61,358 

 

 59,778 

of which: cash collateral on securities borrowed

 

 

 

 9,906 

 

 6,561 

of which: reverse repurchase agreements

 

 

 

 51,452 

 

 53,217 

Due from customers

 

11, 12, 23

 

 129,550 

 

 103,880 

Mortgage loans

 

11, 12

 

 4,853 

 

 4,312 

Trading portfolio assets

 

 13 

 

 104,649 

 

 74,282 

Positive replacement values

 

 14 

 

 14,799 

 

 20,951 

Financial investments

 

 15 

 

 24,417 

 

 34,669 

Accrued income and prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 1,259 

 

 1,595 

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

 47,962 

 

 48,262 

Property, equipment and software

 

 

 

 6,384 

 

 6,961 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

 

 6 

 

 13 

Other assets

 

 16 

 

 4,248 

 

 3,295 

Total assets

 

 

 

 476,977 

 

 439,476 

of which: subordinated assets

 

 

 

 5,348 

 

 6,851 

of which: subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver

 

 

 

 3,013 

 

 4,521 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to banks

 

 23 

 

 29,161 

 

 32,781 

Payables from securities financing transactions

 

10, 23

 

 48,313 

 

 30,275 

of which: cash collateral on securities lent

 

 

 

 29,898 

 

 13,193 

of which: repurchase agreements

 

 

 

 18,416 

 

 17,082 

Due to customers

 

 23 

 

 151,144 

 

 152,690 

of which: total loss-absorbing capacity eligible at UBS AG level

 

 2 

 

 32,629 

 

 22,270 

Trading portfolio liabilities

 

 13 

 

 24,358 

 

 15,535 

Negative replacement values

 

 14 

 

 18,292 

 

 23,896 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

 

13, 19

 

 51,171 

 

 51,806 

Bonds issued

 

 

 

 96,588 

 

 71,215 

of which: total loss-absorbing capacity eligible at UBS AG level

 

 

 

 8,851 

 

 12,003 

Accrued expenses and deferred income

 

 

 

 3,347 

 

 4,125 

Other liabilities

 

 16 

 

 3,558 

 

 4,113 

Provisions

 

 12 

 

 1,097 

 

 1,501 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 427,030 

 

 387,937 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

 20 

 

 386 

 

 386 

General reserve

 

 

 

 35,649 

 

 38,149 

of which: statutory capital reserve

 

 

 

 35,649 

 

 38,149 

of which: capital contribution reserve1

 

 

 

 35,649 

 

 38,149 

Voluntary earnings reserve

 

 

 

 13,004 

 

 9,760 

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

 909 

 

 3,244 

Total equity

 

 

 

 49,947 

 

 51,539 

Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 476,977 

 

 439,476 

of which: subordinated liabilities

 

 

 

 14,317 

 

 17,692 

of which: subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver

 

 

 

 13,596 

 

 15,877 

 

2


 

 

Balance sheet (continued)

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

 

 

 

 

Contingent liabilities, gross

 

 21,815 

 

 25,395 

Sub-participations

 

 (1,850) 

 

 (1,905) 

Contingent liabilities, net

 

 19,965 

 

 23,489 

of which: guarantees to third parties related to subsidiaries

 

 14,017 

 

 17,505 

of which: credit guarantees and similar instruments

 

 3,684 

 

 3,607 

of which: performance guarantees and similar instruments

 

 64 

 

 68 

of which: documentary credits

 

 2,200 

 

 2,310 

Irrevocable commitments, gross

 

 33,500 

 

 47,273 

Sub-participations

 

 (1,070) 

 

 (1,512) 

Irrevocable commitments, net

 

 32,430 

 

 45,761 

of which: loan commitments

 

 32,430 

 

 45,761 

Forward starting transactions2

 

 12,984 

 

 10,549 

of which: reverse repurchase agreements

 

 7,814 

 

 7,238 

of which: securities borrowing agreements

 

 23 

 

 36 

of which: repurchase agreements

 

 5,147 

 

 3,267 

of which: securities lending agreements

 

 0 

 

 8 

Liabilities for calls on shares and other equity instruments

 

 5 

 

 5 

1 Effective 1 January 2011, the Swiss withholding tax law provides that payments out of the capital contribution reserve are not subject to withholding tax. This law has led to interpretational differences between the Swiss Federal Tax Administration and companies about the qualifying amounts of capital contribution reserve and the disclosure in the financial statements. In view of this, the Swiss Federal Tax Administration has confirmed that UBS AG would be able to repay to shareholders CHF 23.0 billion of disclosed capital contribution reserve without being subject to the withholding tax deduction that applies to dividends paid out of retained earnings. The confirmation by the Swiss Tax Administration was dated 1 January 2016. This amount decreased by CHF 2.5 billion as of 31 December 2017 subsequent to distributions in 2017. The decision about the remaining amount has been deferred to a future point in time.    2 Cash to be paid in the future by either UBS AG or the counterparty.

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

Off-balance sheet items include indemnities and guarantees issued by UBS AG for the benefit of subsidiaries and creditors of subsidiaries.

Where the indemnity amount issued by UBS AG is not specifically defined, the indemnity relates to the solvency or minimum capitalization of a subsidiary, and therefore no amount is included in the table above.

Joint and several liability – Value added tax (VAT)

UBS AG is jointly and severally liable for the combined VAT liability of UBS entities that belong to the VAT group of UBS in Switzerland. This contingent liability is not included in the table above.

Guarantee – UBS Limited

UBS AG has issued a guarantee for the benefit of each counterparty of UBS Limited. Under this guarantee, UBS AG irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees each and every obligation that UBS Limited enters into. UBS AG promises to pay to that counterparty on demand any unpaid balance of such liabilities under the terms of the guarantee.

Indemnities – UBS Europe SE

In connection with the establishment of UBS Europe SE in 2016, UBS AG entered into an agreement with UBS Europe SE under which UBS AG would provide UBS Europe SE with limited indemnification of payment obligations that may arise from certain litigation, regulatory and similar matters.

As of 31 December 2017, the amount of such potential payment obligations could not be reliably estimated and the table above does therefore not include any amount related to this limited indemnification.

In addition, in accordance with the bylaws of the Deposit Protection Fund of the Association of German Banks, UBS AG issued on behalf of UBS Europe SE an indemnity in favor of this fund. The probability of an outflow was assessed to be remote, and as a result, the table above does not include any exposure arising under this indemnity.

Joint and several liability – UBS Switzerland AG

In June 2015, the Personal & Corporate Banking and Wealth Management businesses booked in Switzerland were transferred from UBS AG to UBS Switzerland AG through an asset transfer in accordance with the Swiss Merger Act. Under the Swiss Merger Act, UBS AG assumed joint liability for obligations existing on the asset transfer date, 14 June 2015, that were transferred to UBS Switzerland AG, excluding the collateralized portion of secured contractual obligations.

As of the asset transfer date, this joint liability amounted to approximately CHF 260 billion. UBS AG has no liability for new obligations incurred by UBS Switzerland AG after the asset transfer date. The joint liability amount declines as obligations mature, terminate or are novated following the asset transfer date.

As of 31 December 2017, the joint liability of UBS AG for contractual obligations of UBS Switzerland AG amounted to less than CHF 1 billion, unchanged from 31 December 2016. As of 31 December 2017, the probability of an outflow under this joint and several liability was assessed to be remote, and as a result, the table above does not include any exposures arising under this joint and several liability.

®   Refer to “Establishment of UBS Switzerland AG” in the “Legal entity financial and regulatory information” section of the UBS Group AG Annual Report 2015 for more information

 

3 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Statement of changes in equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

Share capital

 

Statutory capital reserve

 

Statutory earnings reserve

 

Voluntary earnings reserve

 

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of 1 January 2016

 

 386 

 

 38,149 

 

 (4,480) 

 

 5,689 

 

 11,984 

 

 51,728 

Dividends and other distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 (3,434) 

 

 

 

 

 

 (3,434) 

Net profit / (loss) appropriation

 

 

 

 

 

 7,914 

 

 4,070 

 

 (11,984) 

 

 0 

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 3,244 

 

 3,244 

Balance as of 31 December 2016

 

 386 

 

 38,149 

 

 0 

 

 9,760 

 

 3,244 

 

 51,539 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of 1 January 2017

 

 386 

 

 38,149 

 

 0 

 

 9,760 

 

 3,244 

 

 51,539 

Dividends and other distributions

 

 

 

 (2,500)1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 (2,500) 

Net profit / (loss) appropriation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 3,244 

 

 (3,244) 

 

 0 

Net profit / (loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 909 

 

 909 

Balance as of 31 December 2017

 

 386 

 

 35,649 

 

 0 

 

 13,004 

 

 909 

 

 49,947 

1 Reflects the payment of an ordinary cash dividend of CHF 2,250 million and the payment of a non-cash dividend of CHF 250 million, both out of the capital contribution reserve to UBS Group AG. Refer to Note 20a for more information on the non-cash dividend.

 

Statement of appropriation of retained earnings and proposed dividend distribution out of voluntary earnings reserve

The Board of Directors proposes that the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) on 26 April 2018 approve an ordinary dividend distribution of CHF 3,065 million, consisting of the Net profit for the period of CHF 909 million and CHF 2,156 million out of the Voluntary earnings reserve

Proposed appropriation of retained earnings

The Board of Directors proposes that the AGM on 26 April 2018 approve the following appropriation of retained earnings.

 

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

Net profit for the period

 

 909 

Retained earnings carried forward

 

 0 

Total retained earnings available for appropriation

 

 909 

 

 

 

Appropriation of retained earnings

 

 

Dividend distribution

 

 (909) 

Retained earnings carried forward

 

 0 

Proposed dividend distribution out of voluntary earnings reserve

The Board of Directors proposes that the AGM on 26 April 2018 approve the following dividend distribution out of the Voluntary earnings reserve

 

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

Total voluntary earnings reserve before distribution

 

 13,004 

Dividend distribution

 

 (2,156) 

Total voluntary earnings reserve after distribution

 

 10,848 

 

4


 

Note 1  Name, legal form and registered office

UBS AG is incorporated and domiciled in Switzerland. Its registered offices are at Bahnhofstrasse 45, CH-8001 Zurich and Aeschenvorstadt 1, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland. UBS AG operates under art. 620ff. of the Swiss Code of Obligations and Swiss banking law as an Aktiengesellschaft, a corporation limited by shares.

     UBS AG is a regulated bank in Switzerland and is 100% owned by UBS Group AG, the ultimate parent of the UBS Group. UBS AG holds investments in and provides funding to subsidiaries, including the other banking subsidiaries of the UBS Group. In addition, UBS AG operates globally, including business activities from all five UBS business divisions and Corporate Center. In the ordinary course of business, main contributors to the profitability of UBS AG are the Investment Bank, Wealth Management business booked outside of Switzerland and Corporate Center – Group Asset and Liability Management (Group ALM). The balance sheet is mainly composed of financial assets and liabilities from the Investment Bank, Corporate Center – Group ALM and Wealth Management business booked outside of Switzerland as well as investments in subsidiaries and other participations in Corporate Center – Group ALM and fixed assets of Corporate Center – Services.

During 2017, shared services functions previously provided by UBS AG to subsidiaries and self-consumed in Switzerland, the UK and US were substantially transferred to Group service companies. UBS AG employed 10,551 personnel on a full-time equivalent basis as of 31 December 2017 compared with 20,062 personnel as of 31 December 2016.

®   Refer to Note 2b for more information

  

Note 2  Accounting policies

 

a) Significant accounting policies

UBS AG standalone financial statements are prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP (FINMA Circular 2015 / 1 and the Banking Ordinance) and represent “reliable assessment statutory single-entity financial statements.” The accounting policies are principally the same as for the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG outlined in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG included in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017. Major differences between the Swiss GAAP requirements and International Financial Reporting Standards are described in Note 36 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG. The significant accounting policies applied for the standalone financial statements of UBS AG are discussed below.

®   Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

Risk management

UBS AG is fully integrated into the Group-wide risk management process described in the audited part of the “Risk management and control” section of the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017.

Further information on the use of derivative instruments and hedge accounting is provided in Notes 1 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®   Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

 

Compensation policy

The compensation structure and processes of UBS AG conform to the compensation principles and framework of UBS Group AG. For detailed information, refer to the Compensation Report of UBS Group AG.

Foreign currency translation

Transactions denominated in foreign currency are translated into Swiss francs at the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, all monetary assets and liabilities, as well as equity instruments recorded in Trading portfolio assets and Financial investments denominated in foreign currency, are translated into Swiss francs using the closing exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at historic cost are translated at the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction. Assets and liabilities of foreign branches are translated into Swiss francs at the closing exchange rate. Income and expense items of foreign branches are translated at weighted average exchange rates for the period. All currency translation effects are recognized in the income statement.

The main currency translation rates used by UBS AG are provided in Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®   Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

 

5 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

Note 2  Accounting policies (continued)

Structured debt instruments

Structured debt instruments comprise structured debt instruments issued and transacted over-the-counter and include a host contract and one or more embedded derivatives that do not relate to UBS AG’s own equity. By applying the fair value option, the vast majority of structured debt instruments are measured at fair value as a whole and recognized in Financial liabilities designated at fair value. The fair value option for structured debt instruments can be applied only if the following criteria are cumulatively met:

     the structured debt instrument is measured on a fair value basis and is subject to risk management that is equivalent to risk management for trading activities;

     the application of the fair value option eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise; and

     changes in fair value attributable to changes in unrealized own credit are not recognized.

 

Fair value changes related to Financial liabilities designated at fair value, excluding changes in unrealized own credit, are recognized in Net trading income. Interest expense on Financial liabilities designated at fair value is recognized in Interest expense.

Where the designation criteria for the fair value option are not met, the embedded derivatives are assessed for bifurcation for measurement purposes. Bifurcated embedded derivatives are measured at fair value through profit or loss and presented in the same balance sheet line as the host contract.

®   Refer to Note 19 for more information

Group-internal funding

UBS AG obtains funding from UBS Group AG and UBS Group Funding (Switzerland) AG in the form of loans that qualify as going concern additional tier 1 capital at the UBS AG consolidated and standalone levels and as gone concern loss-absorbing capacity at the UBS AG consolidated level. A portion of Group-internal funding obtained is further on-lent by UBS AG to certain subsidiaries in the form of loans.

Where such Group-internal funding is eligible to meet the requirements for total loss-absorbing capacity (TLAC) at the level of UBS AG consolidated or standalone, or at the levels of significant regulated subsidiaries as defined for Pillar 3 disclosure purposes, the aggregate amounts of the respective obligations and claims are separately disclosed on the balance sheet. For those TLAC instruments that are eligible to meet the going concern capital requirements, i.e., are subordinated and subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver as explained below, the aggregate corresponding amounts are disclosed on the balance sheet.

Obligations of UBS AG arising from Group-internal funding it has received are presented as Due to customers and measured at amortized cost. Claims of UBS AG from Group-internal funding it has provided are presented as Due from banks and Due from customers and measured at amortized cost less any allowance for credit losses. Further information on the assessment and recognition of credit losses of claims is provided in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®   Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

Subordinated assets and liabilities

Subordinated assets are comprised of claims that, based on an irrevocable written declaration, in the event of liquidation, bankruptcy or composition concerning the debtor, rank after the claims of all other creditors and may not be offset against amounts payable to the debtor nor be secured by its assets. Subordinated liabilities are comprised of corresponding obligations.

Subordinated assets and liabilities that contain a point-of-non-viability clause in accordance with Swiss capital requirements per articles 29 and 30 of the Capital Adequacy Ordinance are disclosed as being subject to mandatory conversion and / or debt waiver and provide for the claim or the obligation to be written off or converted into equity in the event that the issuing bank reaches a point of non-viability.

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations

Investments in subsidiaries and other participations are equity interests that are held to carry on the business of UBS AG or for other strategic purposes. They include all subsidiaries directly held by UBS AG through which UBS AG conducts its business on a global basis. The investments are measured individually and carried at cost less impairment. The carrying value is tested for impairment when indications for a decrease in value exist, which include incurrence of significant operating losses or a severe depreciation of the currency in which the investment is denominated. If an investment in a subsidiary is impaired, its value is generally written down to the net asset value. Subsequent recoveries in value are recognized up to the original cost value based on either the increased net asset value or a value above the net asset value if, in the opinion of management, forecasts of future profitability provide sufficient evidence that a carrying value above net asset value is supported. Management may exercise its discretion as to what extent and in which period a recovery in value is recognized.

Impairments of investments are presented as  Impairment of investments in subsidiaries and other participations. Reversals of impairments are presented as Extraordinary income in the income statement. Impairments and partial or full reversals of impairments for a subsidiary during the same annual period are determined on a net basis.

 

6


 

 

Note 2  Accounting policies (continued) 

Services received from and provided to Group entities

UBS AG receives services from UBS Business Solutions AG, the main Group service company, mainly relating to Group Technology, Group Operations and Group Corporate Services, as well as certain other services from other Group entities. UBS AG provides services to Group entities mainly relating to real estate and selected other Corporate Center – Services functions.  Services received from and provided to Group entities are settled in cash as hard cost transfers or hard revenue transfers paid or received.

When the nature of the underlying transaction between UBS AG and the Group entity contains a single, clearly identifiable service element, related income and expenses are presented in the respective income statement line item, e.g., Fee and commission income from securities and investment business and other fee and commission income, Fee and commission expense, Net trading income or General and administrative expenses. To the extent the nature of the underlying transaction contains various service elements and is not clearly attributable to a particular income statement line item, related income and expenses are presented in Sundry ordinary income and Sundry ordinary expenses

®   Refer to Notes 5 and 7 for more information

Pension and other post-employment benefit plans

Swiss GAAP permits the use of IFRS or Swiss accounting standards for pension and other post-employment benefit plans, with the election made on a plan-by-plan basis.

UBS AG has elected to apply Swiss GAAP (FER 16) for the Swiss pension plan in its standalone financial statements. The requirements of Swiss GAAP are better aligned with the specific nature of Swiss pension plans, which are hybrid in that they combine elements of defined contribution and defined benefit plans, but are treated as defined benefit plans under IFRS. Swiss GAAP requires that the employer contributions to the pension fund are recognized as Personnel expenses in the income statement. The employer contributions to the Swiss pension fund are determined as a percentage of contributory compensation. Furthermore, Swiss GAAP requires an assessment as to whether, based on the financial statements of the pension fund prepared in accordance with Swiss accounting standards (FER 26), an economic benefit to, or obligation of, UBS AG arises from the pension fund and is recognized in the balance sheet when conditions are met. Conditions for recording a pension asset or liability would be met if, for example, an employer contribution reserve is available or UBS AG is required to contribute to the reduction of a pension deficit (on a FER 26 basis).

Key differences between Swiss GAAP and IFRS include the treatment of dynamic elements, such as future salary increases and future interest credits on retirement savings, which are not considered under the static method used in accordance with Swiss GAAP. Also, the discount rate used to determine the defined benefit obligation in accordance with IFRS is based on the yield of high-quality corporate bonds of the market in the respective pension plan country. The discount rate used in accordance with Swiss GAAP, i.e., the technical interest rate, is determined by the Pension Foundation Board based on the expected returns of the Board’s investment strategy.

®   Refer to Note 21 for more information

 

UBS AG has elected to apply IFRS (IAS 19) for its non-Swiss defined benefit plans. However, remeasurements of the defined benefit obligation and the plan assets are recognized in the income statement rather than directly in equity. For corresponding disclosures in accordance with IAS 19 requirements, refer to Note 26 to the consolidated financial statements of UBS AG.

®   Refer to the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

 

After the transfer of shared services functions to UBS Business Solutions AG as further outlined in Note 2b, UBS AG ceased to make direct contributions to the respective pension plans for transferred employees. Instead, UBS AG receives a service charge from the Group service companies including their respective pension costs, which is recognized as General and administrative expenses.  

Deferred taxes

Deferred tax assets are not recognized in UBS AG’s standalone financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities may be recognized for taxable temporary differences. Changes in the deferred tax liability balance are recognized in the income statement.

Dispensations in the standalone financial statements

As UBS AG prepares consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, UBS AG is exempt from various disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The dispensations include the management report, the statement of cash flows and various note disclosures, as well as the publication of full interim financial statements. As a Swiss issuer of debt, in order to validly issue debt throughout the year, UBS AG discloses interim mid-year financial information as per the requirements of Article 1156 in conjunction with Article 652a of the Swiss Code of Obligations, including an income statement, a balance sheet and a note on the basis of accounting.

 

 

 

7 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 2  Accounting policies (continued) 

b) Changes in accounting policies and / or comparability

Presentation of interest income and expense on derivatives designated as hedging instruments

Effective 1 January 2017, UBS AG refined the presentation of interest income and interest expense on derivatives designated as hedging instruments in effective hedge relationships to align the presentation with interest arising from designated hedged items. As a result, Interest and discount income and Interest expense for the year ended 31 December 2017 were each CHF 530 million lower, with no change to Net interest income. Prior-period information has not been restated.

Transfers of shared services functions to UBS Business Solutions AG and UBS Business Solutions US LLC

The comparative figures presented as of and for the year ended 31 December 2016 include the financial effect of shared services functions in Switzerland, the UK and the US. These functions were substantially transferred to Group service companies in 2017. The transfer in Switzerland to UBS Business Solutions AG, the main Group service company and a wholly owned subsidiary of UBS Group AG, was executed in the second quarter of 2017. For UK shared services, a similar transfer to the UK branch of UBS Business Solutions AG was completed in the fourth quarter of 2017. In the second quarter of 2017, UBS also completed the transfer of the shared services functions in the US, which started in 2016, to its US service company, UBS Business Solutions US LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of UBS Americas Holding LLC.

The transfer in Switzerland was carried out in three steps: a transfer of the respective business from UBS AG to an interim shared services subsidiary of UBS AG in accordance with article 69ff. of the Swiss Federal Act on Mergers, Demergers, Transformations and Transfers of Assets and Liabilities (Merger Act), followed by a distribution of the shares in this interim shared services subsidiary from UBS AG to UBS Group AG through a dividend in kind, and the merger of the subsidiary with the previously established UBS Business Solutions AG.

The transfer resulted in a CHF 250 million reduction of net assets and of the capital contribution reserve.

The transferred functions include Group Technology, Group Operations, Group Corporate Services and most other shared services functions. As a consequence, UBS AG no longer incurs the respective direct costs, no longer charges other Group entities for underlying services and no longer earns a related markup, but rather receives a charge including a markup from a service company for its own consumption of services provided by the service companies. UBS AG retained the vast majority of its real estate portfolio and selected other Corporate Center – Services functions and continues to charge other Group entities for services provided to them, earning a markup.

The new shared services model resulted in a net profit reduction for UBS AG of approximately CHF 0.2 billion in the year 2017. This amount includes net decreases in Other income from ordinary activities of CHF 1.9 billion, Personnel expenses of CHF 1.3 billion, General and administrative expenses of CHF 0.3 billion and Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software of CHF 0.1 billion.

The transfer in Switzerland resulted in a reduction in UBS AG’s share in the Swiss pension plan surplus of CHF 2.4 billion in the year 2017.

®   Refer to Notes 6 and 21 for more information

  

8


 

Note 3a  Net trading income by business

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Investment Bank

 

 3,311 

 

 3,203 

of which: Corporate Client Solutions

 

 539 

 

 (2) 

of which: Investor Client Services

 

 2,772 

 

 3,205 

Other business divisions and Corporate Center

 

 (120) 

 

 727 

Total net trading income

 

 3,192 

 

 3,930 

 

 

 

Note 3b  Net trading income by underlying risk category

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Interest rate instruments (including funds)

 

 286 

 

 939 

Foreign exchange instruments

 

 559 

 

 1,208 

Equity instruments (including funds)

 

 2,045 

 

 1,797 

Credit instruments

 

 233 

 

 (44) 

Precious metals / commodities

 

 69 

 

 31 

Total net trading income

 

 3,192 

 

 3,930 

of which: net gains / (losses) from financial liabilities designated at fair value1

 

 (3,971) 

 

 (1,416) 

1 Excludes fair value changes of hedges related to financial liabilities designated at fair value and foreign currency effects arising from translating foreign currency transactions into the respective functional currency, both of which are reported within Net trading income.

 

 

 

Note 4  Dividend income from investments in subsidiaries

 

UBS AG received dividends from UBS Switzerland AG of CHF 191 million in 2017 and CHF 2,000 million in 2016, resulting in a decrease in the total Dividend income from investments in subsidiaries and other participations

 

 

 

Note 5  Sundry ordinary income and expenses

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Income from hard cost transfers1

 

 2,600 

 

 4,699 

Other

 

 90 

 

 41 

Total sundry ordinary income

 

 2,690 

 

 4,740 

Expenses from hard revenue transfers

 

 (373) 

 

 (440) 

Other2

 

 (112) 

 

 (98) 

Total sundry ordinary expenses

 

 (485) 

 

 (539) 

1 Represents income received from UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group for services provided by UBS AG. Services provided by UBS AG primarily related to Corporate Center functions. The decrease mainly arose as UBS AG is no longer charging other Group entities for the shared services functions that were transferred in 2017. Refer to Note 2b for more information.    2 Following a change in the business model related to certain credit facilities within the commercial lending business in 2017, certain loans and loan commitments were reclassified into held for trading measured at fair value. Upon reclassification, a loss of CHF 81 million was recognized in Sundry ordinary expenses, partly offset by a gain of CHF 30 million, which was recognized in Gross interest income (CHF 8 million), Credit loss recovery (CHF 20 million) and Sundry ordinary income (CHF 2 million).

 

 

9 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 6  Personnel expenses

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Salaries

 

 2,078 

 

 2,901 

Variable compensation – performance awards

 

 1,401 

 

 1,448 

Variable compensation – other

 

 90 

 

 164 

Contractors

 

 202 

 

 331 

Social security

 

 267 

 

 314 

Pension and other post-employment benefit plans

 

 (81) 

 

 966 

of which: value adjustments for economic benefits or obligations from pension funds1

 

 (298) 

 

 620 

Other personnel expenses

 

 170 

 

 227 

Total personnel expenses2

 

 4,128 

 

 6,350 

1 Reflects the remeasurement of the defined benefit obligation and return on plan assets excluding amounts included in interest income for the non-Swiss defined benefit plans, for which IAS 19 is applied.    2 The decrease is partly due to the transfer of shared services functions from UBS AG to UBS Business Solutions AG and UBS Business Solutions US LLC. Refer to Note 2b for more information.

 

Note 7  General and administrative expenses

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Occupancy

 

 524 

 

 589 

Rent and maintenance of IT equipment

 

 205 

 

 384 

Communication and market data services

 

 213 

 

 313 

Administration

 

 2,255 

 

 1,334 

of which: hard cost transfers paid1

 

 1,954 

 

 929 

Marketing and public relations

 

 118 

 

 231 

Travel and entertainment

 

 132 

 

 167 

Fees to audit firms

 

 32 

 

 44 

of which: financial and regulatory audits

 

 26 

 

 41 

of which: audit-related services

 

 6 

 

 2 

of which: tax and other services

 

 0 

 

 1 

Other professional fees

 

 436 

 

 584 

Outsourcing of IT and other services

 

 638 

 

 1,427 

Total general and administrative expenses2

 

 4,553 

 

 5,073 

1 Represents expenses for services provided by UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group to UBS AG.    2 The increase in hard cost transfers paid and the decrease in direct costs are mainly due to the transfer of shared services functions from UBS AG to UBS Business Solutions AG and UBS Business Solutions US LLC. Refer to Note 2b for more information.

 

10


 

 

Note 8  Extraordinary income and expenses

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Gains from disposals of subsidiaries and other participations

 

 194 

 

 78 

Reversal of impairments and provisions of subsidiaries and other participations

 

 181 

 

 1,415 

Net gains from disposals of properties

 

 0 

 

 121 

Other extraordinary income

 

 6 

 

 23 

Total extraordinary income

 

 382 

 

 1,637 

Total extraordinary expenses

 

 4 

 

 2 

 

In 2017, UBS recorded a gain of CHF 107 million on the sale of its remaining investment in IHS Markit, recognized within Extraordinary income. Also in 2017, UBS completed the sale of a life insurance subsidiary, which resulted in a gain of CHF 57 million for UBS AG, recognized within Extraordinary income.  

In 2016, UBS AG contributed the majority of its non-US participations conducting Asset Management businesses into UBS Asset Management AG, a direct subsidiary of UBS AG. The contribution was made at the aggregate cost value of the transferred investments of CHF 1.5 billion. This resulted in a gain of CHF 1.1 billion, recognized within Extraordinary income, as impairment losses recorded in previous years on some of these investments were reversed.

Also in 2016, UBS AG’s direct Wealth Management subsidiaries UBS (Italia) SpA, UBS (Luxembourg) S.A. (including its branches in Austria, Denmark and Sweden), UBS Bank S.A. (Madrid) and UBS Bank (Netherlands) B.V. were merged into UBS Deutschland AG, which was renamed to UBS Europe SE and is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany. The merger resulted in the recognition of a gain of CHF 0.3 billion, recognized within Extraordinary income, as certain impairment losses recorded in previous years were reversed.

 

Note 9  Taxes

 

 

For the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Income tax expense / (benefit)

 

 (118) 

 

 118 

of which: current

 

 (148) 

 

 109 

of which: deferred

 

 29 

 

 9 

Capital tax

 

 48 

 

 32 

Total tax expense / (benefit)

 

 (70) 

 

 150 

 

There was an income tax benefit of CHF 118 million for the year ended 31 December 2017, as compared to an income tax expense of CHF 118 million for the year ended 31 December 2016. The income tax benefit for the year ended 31 December 2017 reflected a benefit of CHF 150 million (2016: CHF 256 million) from the utilization of tax losses carried forward in UBS AG’s main tax jurisdictions and also a benefit of CHF 244 million (2016: nil) as compensation received from other Group companies in respect of tax losses that were utilized by those companies.

For the year ended 31 December 2017, the average tax rate, defined as income tax expense divided by the sum of operating profit and extraordinary income minus extraordinary expenses and capital tax, was negative 14.9% (2016: positive 3.5%).

 

11 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 10  Securities financing transactions

CHF billion

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

 

On-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

Receivables from securities financing transactions, gross

 

 112.7 

 

 109.3 

Netting of securities financing transactions

 

 (51.4) 

 

 (49.5) 

Receivables from securities financing transactions, net

 

 61.4 

 

 59.8 

Payables from securities financing transactions, gross

 

 99.7 

 

 79.8 

Netting of securities financing transactions

 

 (51.4) 

 

 (49.5) 

Payables from securities financing transactions, net

 

 48.3 

 

 30.3 

Assets pledged as collateral in connection with securities financing transactions

 

 58.2 

 

 39.9 

of which: trading portfolio assets

 

 57.6 

 

 39.1 

of which: assets that may be sold or repledged by counterparties

 

 56.7 

 

 38.4 

of which: financial assets available for sale

 

 0.5 

 

 0.8 

of which: assets that may be sold or repledged by counterparties

 

 0.5 

 

 0.8 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

Fair value of assets received as collateral in connection with securities financing transactions

 

 287.0 

 

 257.1 

of which: repledged

 

 214.6 

 

 199.4 

of which: sold in connection with short sale transactions

 

 24.4 

 

 15.5 

 

Note 11a  Collateral for loans and off-balance sheet transactions

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

Secured

 

Unsecured

 

Total

 

Secured

 

Unsecured

 

Total

 

 

Secured by collateral

 

Secured by

other credit

enhancements2

 

 

 

 

 

Secured by collateral

 

Secured by

other credit

enhancements2

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

Real estate

 

Other

collateral1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

 

Other

collateral1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On-balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due from customers, gross3

 

 0 

 

 89,630 

 

 171 

 

 39,9314

 

 129,731 

 

 4 

 

 60,922 

 

 224 

 

 42,8114

 

 103,961 

Mortgage loans, gross

 

 4,859 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 4,859 

 

 4,314 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 4,314 

of which: residential mortgages

 

 4,767 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 4,767 

 

 4,225 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 4,225 

of which: office and business premises mortgages

 

 33 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 33 

 

 36 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 36 

of which: industrial premises mortgages

 

 28 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 28 

 

 30 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 30 

of which: other mortgages

 

 31 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 

 

 23 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 23 

Total on-balance sheet, gross

 

 4,859 

 

 89,630 

 

 171 

 

 39,931 

 

 134,590 

 

 4,319 

 

 60,922 

 

 224 

 

 42,811 

 

 108,275 

Allowances

 

 (6) 

 

 (26) 

 

 0 

 

 (156) 

 

 (188) 

 

 (2) 

 

 (20) 

 

 0 

 

 (62) 

 

 (83) 

Total on-balance sheet, net

 

 4,853 

 

 89,603 

 

 171 

 

 39,775 

 

 134,402 

 

 4,317 

 

 60,902 

 

 224 

 

 42,749 

 

 108,192 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Contingent liabilities, gross

 

 12 

 

 1,917 

 

 1,880 

 

 18,006 

 

 21,815 

 

 0 

 

 2,219 

 

 1,993 

 

 21,183 

 

 25,395 

Irrevocable commitments, gross

 

 367 

 

 10,369 

 

 1,920 

 

 20,845 

 

 33,500 

 

 342 

 

 12,301 

 

 5,516 

 

 29,114 

 

 47,273 

Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing transactions

 

 0 

 

 7,603 

 

 0 

 

 234 

 

 7,837 

 

 0 

 

 7,196 

 

 0 

 

 78 

 

 7,274 

Liabilities for calls on shares and other equities

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 5 

 

 5 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 5 

 

 5 

Total off-balance sheet

 

 379 

 

 19,889 

 

 3,800 

 

 39,089 

 

 63,158 

 

 342 

 

 21,716 

 

 7,509 

 

 50,380 

 

 79,946 

1 Mainly comprised of cash and securities.    2 Includes credit default swaps and guarantees.    3 Includes prime brokerage margin lending receivables and prime brokerage receivables relating to securities financing transactions.    4 Primarily comprised of amounts due from subsidiaries.

 

 

12


 

 

Note 11b  Impaired financial instruments

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

CHF million

 

Gross impaired financial instruments

Allowances and

provisions

Estimated liquidation

proceeds of collateral

Net impaired financial instruments

 

Gross impaired financial instruments

Allowances and

provisions

Estimated liquidation

proceeds of collateral

Net impaired financial instruments

Amounts due from customers

 

 261 

 187 

 63 

 10 

 

 157 

 81 

 0 

 76 

Mortgage loans

 

 2 

 1 

 1 

 0 

 

 5 

 2 

 3 

 0 

Other assets1

 

 350 

 17 

 0 

 333 

 

 334 

 15 

 0 

 319 

Guarantees and loan commitments

 

 28 

 0 

 0 

 28 

 

 24 

 13 

 0 

 11 

Total impaired financial instruments

 

 641 

 205 

 64 

 371 

 

 520 

 111 

 3 

 406 

1 Effective in 2017 impaired exposures and associated allowances within Other assets have been included in the table.

 

 

Note 12a  Allowances

CHF million

 

Balance

as of

31.12.16

Increase

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Release

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Write-offs

 

Recoveries

and past

due interest

 

Reclassifications / other

 

Foreign

currency

translation

 

Balance

as of

31.12.17

Specific allowances for amounts due from customers and mortgage loans

 

 78 

 164 

 

 (31) 

 

 (34) 

 

 13 

 

0

 

 (2) 

 

 188 

Collective allowances

 

 5 

 0 

 

 (5) 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

0

 

 0 

 

 0 

Allowances for other assets

 

 0 

 8 

 

 (9) 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

18

 

 0 

 

 17 

Total allowances

 

 83 

 172 

 

 (45) 

 

 (34) 

 

 13 

 

18

 

 (2) 

 

 205 

 

 

 

Note 12b  Provisions

CHF million

 

Balance

as of

31.12.16

Increase

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Release

recognized

in the

income

statement

 

Provisions

used in

conformity

with

designated

purpose

 

Reclassifications / other

 

 

Foreign

currency

translation

 

 Balance 

as of

31.12.17

Default risk related to loan commitments and guarantees

 

 13 

 9 

 

 (21) 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 

 (1) 

 

 0 

Operational risks

 

 15 

 2 

 

 (2) 

 

 (1) 

 

 0 

 

 

 (1) 

 

 13 

Litigation, regulatory and similar matters1

 

 1,096 

 316 

 

 (79) 

 

 (527) 

 

 0 

 

 

 1 

 

 807 

Restructuring

 

 178 

 56 

 

 (38) 

 

 (115) 

 

 (16) 

 

 

 (5) 

 

 61 

Real estate2

 

 77 

 3 

 

 (1) 

 

 (7) 

 

 3 

 

 

 0 

 

 75 

Employee benefits

 

 50 

 5 

 

 (10) 

 

 0 

 

 (14) 

 

 

 1 

 

 31 

Deferred taxes

 

 18 

 25 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 0 

 

 

 0 

 

 44 

Other

 

 54 

 23 

 

 (12) 

 

 (7) 

 

 8 

 

 

 0 

 

 66 

Total provisions

 

 1,501 

 438 

 

 (162) 

 

 (657) 

 

 (19) 

 

 

 (5) 

 

 1,097 

1 Includes provisions for litigation resulting from security risks.    2 Includes provisions for onerous lease contracts of CHF 12 million as of 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016: CHF 16 million) and reinstatement cost provisions for leasehold improvements of CHF 63 million as of 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016: CHF 61 million).    

 

13 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 13  Trading portfolio and other financial instruments measured at fair value

CHF million

 

31.12.17

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Trading portfolio assets

 

 104,649 

 74,282 

of which: debt instruments1

 

 18,750 

 16,073 

of which: listed

 

 13,331 

 11,840 

of which: equity instruments

 

 82,963 

 55,304 

of which: precious metals and other physical commodities

 

 2,936 

 2,905 

Total assets measured at fair value

 

 104,649 

 74,282 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

 12,590 

 11,159 

of which: securities eligible for repurchase transactions in accordance with liquidity regulations2

 

 11,327 

 10,249 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Trading portfolio liabilities

 

 24,358 

 15,535 

of which: debt instruments1

 

 4,773 

 3,884 

of which: listed

 

 4,498 

 3,540 

of which: equity instruments

 

 19,585 

 11,651 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value3

 

 51,171 

 51,806 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

 75,529 

 67,341 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

 53,880 

 53,974 

1 Includes money market paper.    2 Consists of high-quality liquid debt securities that are eligible for repurchase transactions at the Swiss National Bank or other central banks.    3 Refer to Note 19 for more information.

 

14


 

 

Note 14  Derivative instruments

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

CHF billion

 

PRV2

NRV3

 

Total notional values

 

PRV2

NRV3

 

Total notional values

Interest rate contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards1

 

 0.2 

 0.3 

 

 2,357 

 

 0.1 

 0.2 

 

 2,283 

Swaps

 

 36.9 

 29.5 

 

 8,520 

 

 47.3 

 39.8 

 

 8,222 

of which: designated in hedge accounting relationships

 

 0.1 

 0.0 

 

 96 

 

 0.2 

 0.0 

 

 964

Futures

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 449 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 319 

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

 8.5 

 9.8 

 

 1,106 

 

 12.5 

 13.9 

 

 959 

Exchange-traded options

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 212 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 146 

Total

 

 45.6 

 39.7 

 

 12,645 

 

 59.9 

 54.0 

 

 11,928 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 17.2 

 17.9 

 

 1,371 

 

 21.7 

 19.0 

 

 1,365 

Interest and currency swaps

 

 23.9 

 22.1 

 

 2,417 

 

 43.3 

 42.4 

 

 2,393 

Futures

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 0 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 6 

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

 6.2 

 5.8 

 

 825 

 

 11.1 

 11.0 

 

 1,045 

Exchange-traded options

 

 0.0 

 0.1 

 

 10 

 

 0.0 

 0.1 

 

 9 

Total

 

 47.3 

 45.9 

 

 4,624 

 

 76.2 

 72.5 

 

 4,818 

Equity / index contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 

 19 

 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 

 14 

Swaps

 

 3.9 

 5.6 

 

 169 

 

 4.5 

 5.6 

 

 147 

Futures

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 42 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 28 

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

 5.8 

 8.2 

 

 220 

 

 3.8 

 5.8 

 

 149 

Exchange-traded options

 

 7.4 

 7.4 

 

 488 

 

 6.1 

 7.0 

 

 299 

Total

 

 17.3 

 21.2 

 

 938 

 

 14.4 

 18.4 

 

 637 

Credit derivative contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit default swaps

 

 2.5 

 2.8 

 

 181 

 

 3.7 

 3.8 

 

 251 

Total return swaps

 

 0.2 

 0.9 

 

 7 

 

 0.2 

 0.9 

 

 10 

Other

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 4 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 3 

Total

 

 2.7 

 3.7 

 

 192 

 

 3.9 

 4.8 

 

 264 

Commodity, precious metals and other contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 

 7 

 

 0.3 

 0.2 

 

 8 

Swaps

 

 0.2 

 0.4 

 

 22 

 

 0.4 

 0.5 

 

 24 

Futures

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 8 

 

 0.0 

 0.0 

 

 9 

Over-the-counter (OTC) options

 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 

 19 

 

 0.5 

 0.2 

 

 24 

Exchange-traded options

 

 0.6 

 0.5 

 

 23 

 

 0.7 

 0.7 

 

 19 

Total

 

 1.2 

 1.0 

 

 79 

 

 1.9 

 1.7 

 

 84 

Total before netting

 

 114.1 

 111.5 

 

 18,477 

 

 156.4 

 151.3 

 

 17,732 

of which: trading derivatives

 

 114.0 

 111.5 

 

 

 

 156.2 

 151.3 

 

 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

 113.6 

 111.2 

 

 

 

 155.9 

 150.8 

 

 

of which: derivatives designated in hedge accounting relationships

 

 0.1 

 0.0 

 

 

 

 0.2 

 0.0 

 

 

of which: fair value derived using a valuation model

 

 0.1 

 0.0 

 

 

 

 0.2 

 0.0 

 

 

Netting with cash collateral payables / receivables

 

 (15.7) 

 (9.7) 

 

 

 

 (19.5) 

 (11.5) 

 

 

Replacement value netting

 

 (83.5) 

 (83.5) 

 

 

 

 (115.9) 

 (115.9) 

 

 

Total after netting

 

 14.8 

 18.3 

 

 

 

 21.0 

 23.9 

 

 

of which: with central clearing counterparties

 

 0.0 

 0.2 

 

 

 

 0.0 

 0.2 

 

 

of which: with bank and broker-dealer counterparties

 

 5.5 

 6.4 

 

 

 

 7.7 

 8.6 

 

 

of which: other client counterparties

 

 9.2 

 11.7 

 

 

 

 13.2 

 15.0 

 

 

1 Includes forward rate agreements.   2 PRV: positive replacement values.   3 NRV: negative replacement values.    4 The comparative period information for notional values of interest rate swaps designated in hedge accounting relationships has been corrected.

 

15 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 15a  Financial investments by instrument type

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

CHF million

 

Carrying value

Fair value

 

Carrying value

Fair value

Debt instruments

 

 24,221 

 24,220 

 

 34,427 

 34,463 

 of which: held to maturity

 

 950 

 942 

 

 527 

 527 

of which: available for sale

 

 23,270 

 23,278 

 

 33,900 

 33,936 

Equity instruments

 

 188 

 212 

 

 233 

 244 

of which: qualified participations1

 

 51 

 56 

 

 82 

 84 

Property

 

 8 

 8 

 

 8 

 8 

Total financial investments

 

 24,417 

 24,440 

 

 34,669 

 34,715 

of which: securities eligible for repurchase transactions in accordance with liquidity regulations2

 

 22,969 

 22,994 

 

 33,326 

 33,360 

1 Qualified participations are investments in which UBS AG holds 10% or more of the total capital or has at least 10% of total voting rights.    2  Consists of high-quality liquid debt securities that are eligible for repurchase transactions at the Swiss National Bank or other central banks.

 

Note 15b  Financial investments by counterparty rating – debt instruments

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Internal UBS rating1

 

 

 

 

0–1

 

 17,345 

 

 27,607 

2–3

 

 6,875 

 

 6,817 

4–5

 

 0 

 

 0 

6–8

 

 0 

 

 0 

9–13

 

 0 

 

 0 

Non-rated

 

 1 

 

 4 

Total financial investments

 

 24,221 

 

 34,427 

1  Refer to Note 18 for more information.

Note 16a  Other assets

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Settlement and clearing accounts

 

 78 

 

 136 

VAT and other indirect tax receivables

 

 152 

 

 182 

Bail deposit1

 

 1,325 

 

 1,202 

Other

 

 2,693 

 

 1,775 

of which: other receivables due from UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group

 

 1,731 

 

 1,284 

Total other assets

 

 4,248 

 

 3,295 

1 Refer to item 1 in Note 20b to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information.

Note 16b  Other liabilities

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Deferral position for hedging instruments

 

 208 

 

 1,259 

Settlement and clearing accounts

 

 500 

 

 247 

Net defined benefit liabilities

 

 418 

 

 697 

VAT and other indirect tax payables

 

 72 

 

 126 

Other

 

 2,360 

 

 1,785 

of which: other payables due to UBS Group AG and subsidiaries in the UBS Group

 

 1,910 

 

 1,521 

Total other liabilities

 

 3,558 

 

 4,113 

 

16


 

 

Note 17  Pledged assets

 

As of 31 December 2017, assets pledged by UBS AG were entirely comprised of securities with a carrying value of CHF 2,407 million (31 December 2016: CHF 1,809 million) with a related effective commitment of CHF 158 million (31 December 2016: CHF 160 million). These assets were primarily pledged for derivative transactions and exclude assets pledged for securities financing transactions. They also exclude assets placed with central banks related to undrawn credit lines and for payment, clearing and settlement purposes that together amounted to CHF 2.7 billion as of 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016: CHF 1.8 billion).

®   Refer to Note 10 for more information on securities financing transactions

 

Note 18  Country risk of total assets

 

The table below provides a breakdown of total non-Swiss assets by credit rating. These credit ratings reflect the sovereign credit rating of the country to which the ultimate risk of the underlying asset is related. The ultimate country of risk for unsecured loan positions is the domicile of the immediate borrower or, in the case of a legal entity, the domicile of the ultimate parent entity. For collateralized or guaranteed positions, the ultimate country of risk is the domicile of the provider of the collateral or guarantor or, if applicable, the domicile of the ultimate parent entity of the provider of the collateral or guarantor. For mortgage loans, the ultimate country of risk is the country where the real estate is located. Similarly, the ultimate country of risk for property and equipment is the country where the property and equipment is located. Assets for which Switzerland is the ultimate country of risk are provided separately in order to reconcile them to total balance sheets assets.

®   Refer to the “Risk management and control” section of the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Classification

Internal UBS rating

Description

Moody’s Investors

Service

Standard & Poor’s

Fitch

 

CHF million

%

 

CHF million

%

  

0 and 1

Investment grade

Aaa

AAA

AAA

 

 207,595 

 44 

 

 204,113 

 46 

Low risk

2

 

Aa1 to Aa3

AA+ to AA–

AA+ to AA–

 

 143,320 

 30 

 

 127,349 

 29 

3

 

A1 to A3

A+ to A–

A+ to AA–

 

 48,947 

 10 

 

 38,915 

 9 

Medium risk

4

 

Baa1 to Baa2

BBB+ to BBB

BBB+ to BBB

 

 15,411 

 3 

 

 13,810 

 3 

5

 

Baa3

BBB–

BBB–

 

 5,070 

 1 

 

 4,477 

 1 

High risk

6

Sub-investment grade

Ba1

BB+

BB+

 

 1,536 

 0 

 

 1,308 

 0 

7

 

Ba2

BB

BB

 

 2,005 

 0 

 

 1,241 

 0 

8

 

Ba3

BB–

BB–

 

 48 

 0 

 

 61 

 0 

9

 

B1

B+

B+

 

 872 

 0 

 

 192 

 0 

Very high risk

10

 

B2

B

B

 

 976 

 0 

 

 1,065 

 0 

11

 

B3

B–

B–

 

 349 

 0 

 

 156 

 0 

12

 

Caa

CCC

CCC

 

 146 

 0 

 

 361 

 0 

13

 

Ca to C

CC to C

CC to C

 

 110 

 0 

 

 121 

 0 

Distressed

Default

Defaulted

D

D

D

 

 1 

 0 

 

 6 

 0 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 426,387 

 89 

 

 393,175 

 89 

Switzerland

  

  

  

  

  

 

 50,590 

 11 

 

 46,301 

 11 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 476,977 

 100 

 

 439,476 

 100 

 

17 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 19  Structured debt instruments

 

The table below provides a breakdown of financial liabilities designated at fair value that are considered structured debt instruments.

 

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Fixed-rate bonds with structured features

 

 2,875 

 

 1,778 

Structured debt instruments issued:

 

 

 

 

Equity-linked

 

 34,189 

 

 29,648 

Rates-linked

 

 5,689 

 

 10,013 

Credit-linked

 

 1,642 

 

 2,444 

Commodities-linked1

 

 1,986 

 

 1,949 

FX-linked

 

 431 

 

 826 

Structured over-the-counter (OTC) debt instruments

 

 4,359 

 

 5,149 

Total financial liabilities designated at fair value

 

 51,171 

 

 51,806 

1 Includes precious metals-linked debt instruments issued.

 

In addition to Financial liabilities designated at fair value, certain structured debt instruments were reported within the balance sheet lines Due to banks, Due to customers and Bonds issued. These instruments were bifurcated for measurement purposes. As of 31 December 2017, the total carrying value of the host instruments was CHF 3,932 million (31 December 2016: CHF 5,197 million) and the total carrying value of the bifurcated embedded derivatives was positive CHF 68 million (31 December 2016: positive CHF 116 million).

  

 

Note 20a  Share capital

 

UBS AG shares

UBS AG’s share capital consists of fully paid up registered issued shares with a par value of CHF 0.10, which entitle the holder to one vote at the UBS AG shareholders’ meeting, if entered into the share register as having the right to vote, as well as a proportionate share of distributed dividends. UBS AG's shares are not subject to any restrictions or limitations on their transferability.

As of 31 December 2017, shares issued by UBS AG totaled 3,858,408,466 shares (unchanged from 31 December 2016). The shares were all dividend bearing and held by UBS Group AG.

Additionally, as of 31 December 2017, 516,200,312 registered shares with a par value of CHF 0.10 each were available to be issued out of conditional capital (unchanged from 31 December 2016).

During 2017 and 2016, there were no new share issuances out of conditional capital.

Non-cash dividend

With the transfer of shared services functions in Switzerland, UBS AG transferred its participation in a service center subsidiary to UBS Group AG in June 2017 by way of distribution of a dividend in kind, which resulted in a CHF 250 million reduction in the capital contribution reserve.

®   Refer to Note 2b for more information on the transfer of shared services functions

Non-distributable reserves

Non-distributable reserves consist of 50% of the share capital of UBS AG, amounting to CHF 193 million as of 31 December 2017 (unchanged from 31 December 2016).

 

 

18


 

 

Note 20b  Significant shareholders

The sole direct shareholder of UBS AG is UBS Group AG, which holds 100% of UBS AG shares. These shares are entitled to voting rights. Indirect shareholders of UBS AG included in the table below comprise direct shareholders of UBS Group AG (acting in their own name or in their capacity as nominees for other investors or beneficial owners) that were registered in the UBS Group AG share register with 3% or more of the share capital of UBS Group AG as of 31 December 2017 or as of 31 December 2016. The shares and share capital of UBS AG held by indirect shareholders, as shown in the table below, represent their relative holding of UBS Group AG shares. They do not have voting rights in UBS AG.

®   Refer to Note 23 to the UBS Group AG standalone financial statements in the UBS Group AG Annual Report 2017 for more information on significant shareholders of UBS Group AG

 

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

CHF million, except where indicated

 

Share capital held

Shares held (%)

 

Share capital held

Shares held (%)

Significant direct shareholder of UBS AG

 

 

 

 

  

  

UBS Group AG

 

 386 

 100 

 

 386 

 100 

Significant indirect shareholders of UBS AG

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chase Nominees Ltd., London

  

 43 

 11 

  

 36 

 9 

DTC (Cede & Co.), New York1

  

 26 

 7 

  

 26 

 7 

Nortrust Nominees Ltd., London

 

 16 

 4 

 

 15 

 4 

1 DTC (Cede & Co.), New York, “The Depository Trust Company,” is a US securities clearing organization.

19 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

Note 21  Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

a) Liabilities related to Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans1

 

 

 

 

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Provision for Swiss pension plan

 

 0 

 

 0 

Net defined benefit liabilities for non-Swiss defined benefit plans2

 

 418 

 

 697 

Total provision for Swiss pension plan and net defined benefit liabilities for non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

 418 

 

 697 

Bank accounts at UBS and UBS debt instruments held by Swiss pension fund

 

 15 

 

 220 

UBS derivative financial instruments held by Swiss pension fund

 

 5 

 

 47 

Total liabilities related to Swiss pension plan and non-Swiss defined benefit plans

 

 438 

 

 964 

1 Decrease from 31 December 2016 to 31 December 2017 related to Swiss pension plan was partly due to the transfer of shared services functions from UBS AG to UBS Business Solutions AG. Refer to Note 2b for more information.   2 As of 31 December 2017, CHF 268 million related to the UK defined benefit pension plan and CHF 26 million related to the UK post-employment medical insurance plan. As of 31 December 2016, CHF 529 million related to the UK defined benefit pension plan and CHF 26 million related to the UK post-employment medical insurance plan.

 

b) Swiss pension plan1

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of or for the year ended

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Pension plan surplus2

 

 786 

 

 2,508 

Economic benefit / (obligation) of UBS AG

 

 0 

 

 0 

Change in economic benefit / obligation recognized in the income statement

 

 0 

 

 0 

Employer contributions in the period recognized in the income statement

 

 90 

 

 216 

Performance awards-related employer contributions accrued

 

 12 

 

 21 

Total pension expense recognized in the income statement within Personnel expenses

 

 102 

 

 238 

1 Decrease from 31 December 2016 to 31 December 2017 related to Swiss pension plan was partly due to the transfer of shared services functions from UBS AG to UBS Business Solutions AG. Refer to Note 2b for more information.   2 The pension plan surplus is determined in accordance with FER 26 and consists of the reserve for the fluctuation in asset value. The surplus did not represent an economic benefit for UBS AG in accordance with FER 16 both as of 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016.

 

UBS AG has elected to apply FER 16 for its Swiss pension plan and IFRS (IAS 19) for its UK and other non-Swiss defined benefit plans. However, remeasurements of the defined benefit obligations for UK and other non-Swiss defined benefit plans are recognized in the income statement rather than directly in equity.

®   Refer to Note 2 for more information

®   Refer to Note 26 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information on non-Swiss defined benefit plans in accordance with IAS 19


The Swiss pension plan had no employer contribution reserve as of both 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016.

  

 

 

Note 22  Share-based compensation

Expenses for awards under employee share, option, notional fund and deferred cash compensation plans granted to UBS AG employees are generally charged by UBS Group AG to UBS AG. Obligations related to other compensation vehicles, such as defined benefit pension plans and other local awards, are held by the relevant employing and / or sponsoring subsidiaries, such as UBS AG.

®   Refer to Note 27 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

 

20


 

 

Note 23  Related parties

Transactions with related parties are conducted at internally agreed transfer prices, at arm’s length or, with respect to loans, fixed advances and mortgages to non-independent members of the governing bodies in the ordinary course of business, on substantially the same terms and conditions that are available to other employees, including interest rates and collateral, and neither involve more than the normal risk of collectability nor contain any other unfavorable features for the firm. Independent members of the governing bodies are granted loans and mortgages in the ordinary course of business at general market conditions.

 

 

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

CHF million

 

Amounts due from

 

Amounts due to

 

Amounts due from

 

Amounts due to

Qualified shareholders1

 

 1,797 

 

 10,819 

 

 522 

 

 8,536 

of which: due from / to customers

 

 1,793 

 

 10,145 

 

 505 

 

 7,865 

Subsidiaries

 

 92,527 

 

 72,202 

 

 94,171 

 

 59,553 

of which: due from / to banks

 

 36,940 

 

 24,472 

 

 36,151 

 

 25,256 

of which: due from / to customers

 

 32,654 

 

 1,860 

 

 33,994 

 

 2,272 

of which: receivables / payables from securities financing transactions

 

 17,486 

 

 41,186 

 

 19,029 

 

 25,114 

Affiliated entities2

 

 422 

 

 28,508 

 

 121 

 

 17,476 

of which: due from / to customers

 

 307 

 

 27,730 

 

 108 

 

 17,291 

Members of governing bodies3

 

 41 

 

 

 

 41 

 

 

External auditors

 

 

 

 10 

 

 

 

 11 

Other related parties

 

 13 

 

 

 

 8 

 

 

1 The qualified shareholder of UBS AG is UBS Group AG.    2 Affiliated entities of UBS AG are all direct subsidiaries of UBS Group AG.    3 Members of governing bodies consist of members of the Board of Directors and Group Executive Board of UBS Group AG and members of the Board of Directors and Executive Board of UBS AG.   

 

As of 31 December 2017, off-balance sheet positions related to subsidiaries amounted to CHF 21.1 billion (31 December 2016: CHF 24.8 billion), of which CHF 14.0 billion were guarantees to third parties (31 December 2016: CHF 17.5 billion) and CHF 5.6 billion were loan commitments (31 December 2016: CHF 4.5 billion).

 

 

Note 24  Fiduciary transactions

CHF million

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Fiduciary deposits

 

 205 

 

 349 

of which: placed with third-party banks

 

 205 

 

 349 

of which: placed with subsidiaries and affiliated entities

 

 0 

 

 0 

Total fiduciary transactions

 

 205 

 

 349 

 

 

Fiduciary transactions encompass transactions entered into or granted by UBS AG that result in holding or placing assets on behalf of individuals, trusts, defined benefit plans and other institutions. Unless the recognition criteria for the assets are satisfied, these assets and the related income are excluded from UBS AG’s balance sheet and income statement but disclosed in this Note as off-balance sheet fiduciary transactions. Client deposits that are initially placed as fiduciary transactions with UBS AG may be recognized on UBS AG’s balance sheet in situations in which the deposit is subsequently placed within UBS AG. In such cases, these deposits are not reported in the table above.

 

21 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

 

Note 25a  Invested assets and net new money

 

 

For the year ended

CHF billion

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Fund assets managed

 

 23 

 

 12 

Discretionary assets

 

 198 

 

 168 

Other invested assets

 

 409 

 

 329 

Total invested assets

 

 630 

 

 509 

of which: double counts

 

 5 

 

 3 

Net new money

 

 46 

 

 17 

 

Note 25b  Development of invested assets

 

 

For the year ended

CHF billion

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

Total invested assets at the beginning of the year1

 

 509 

 

 488 

Net new money

 

 46 

 

 17 

Market movements2

 

 84 

 

 17 

Foreign currency translation

 

 (9) 

 

 0 

Other effects

 

 (1) 

 

 (13) 

of which: acquisitions / (divestments)

 

 0 

 

 (12) 

Total invested assets at the end of the year1

 

 630 

 

 509 

1 Includes double counts.    2 Includes interest and dividend income.

 

 

 

 

®   Refer to Note 33 to the UBS AG consolidated financial statements in the UBS Group AG and UBS AG Annual Report 2017 for more information

  

22


 

23 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

24


 

25 


UBS AG standalone financial statements (audited)

  

26


 

UBS AG standalone
regulatory information

27 


UBS AG standalone regulatory information

UBS AG standalone regulatory information

Swiss SRB going concern requirements and information

UBS AG standalone is considered a systemically relevant bank (SRB) under Swiss banking law and is subject to capital regulations on a standalone basis. Under Swiss SRB regulations, article 125 “Reliefs for financial groups and individual institutions” of the Capital Adequacy Ordinance stipulates that the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) may grant, under certain conditions, capital relief to individual institutions to ensure that an individual institution’s compliance with the capital requirements does not lead to a de facto overcapitalization of the group of which it is a part.

FINMA granted relief concerning the regulatory capital requirements of UBS AG on a standalone basis by means of decrees issued on 20 December 2013 and 20 October 2017, the latter effective as of 1 July 2017 and partly replacing the former.  

The FINMA decree issued in 2017 newly establishes the measure of total going concern capital for UBS AG. Common equity tier 1 (CET1) and high-trigger additional tier 1 capital instruments are eligible as going concern capital, and low-trigger tier 2 capital instruments remain eligible until the earlier of
(i) their maturity or the first call date or (ii) 31 December 2019.

Capital requirements based on risk-weighted assets (RWA) and leverage ratio denominator (LRD) are the same under both the phase-in and fully applied rules. The capital requirements based on RWA include a minimum CET1 capital requirement of 10% plus the effects from countercyclical buffers (CCBs), and a total going concern capital requirement of 14.3% plus the effects from CCBs. The capital requirements based on LRD include a minimum CET1 capital requirement of 3.5% and a total going concern leverage ratio requirement of 5.0%. Compared with the requirements set by the December 2013 FINMA decree, the total capital requirement increased 0.3 percentage points and the total leverage ratio requirement increased 1.6 percentage points. Additionally, for direct and indirect investments, including holding of regulatory capital instruments of UBS AG in subsidiaries that are active in banking and finance, the new FINMA decree abolishes the threshold deduction approach by introducing a risk-weighting approach, with a phase-in period until 1 January 2028. Starting 1 July 2017, these investments have been risk-weighted at 200%. As of 1 January 2019, the risk weights will gradually be raised by 5 percentage points per year for Swiss-domiciled investments and by 20 percentage points per year for foreign-domiciled investments until the fully applied risk weights are 250% and 400%, respectively.

More information on this change is provided in “Section 2 UBS AG standalone” of the UBS Group AG and significant regulated subsidiaries and sub-groups third quarter 2017 Pillar 3 report, available under “Pillar 3 disclosures” at www.ubs.com/investors

 

 

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Swiss SRB going concern requirements and information

 

Swiss SRB going concern requirements and information

As of 31.12.17

 

Swiss SRB, including transitional arrangements

(phase-in)

 

Swiss SRB after transition (fully applied)

CHF million, except where indicated

 

RWA

LRD

 

RWA

LRD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Required going concern capital

 

in %¹

 

in %¹

 

 

in %

 

in %

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

10.02

27,809

3.50

20,990

 

10.02

36,610

3.50

20,984

of which: minimum capital

 

4.50

12,489

1.50

8,996

 

4.50

16,441

1.50

8,993

of which: buffer capital

 

5.50

15,264

2.00

11,995

 

5.50

20,095

2.00

11,991

of which: countercyclical buffer²

 

0.02

56

 

 

 

0.02

74

 

 

Maximum additional tier 1 capital

 

4.30

11,934

1.50

8,996

 

4.30

15,711

1.50

8,993

of which: high-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 minimum capital

 

3.50

9,714

1.50

8,996

 

3.50

12,788

1.50

8,993

of which: high-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 buffer capital

 

0.80

2,220

 

 

 

0.80

2,923

 

 

Total going concern capital

 

 14.32³ 

39,743

 5.00³ 

29,986

 

 14.32³ 

52,320

 5.00³ 

29,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eligible going concern capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

17.43

48,374

8.07

48,374

 

13.19

48,178

8.04

48,178

High-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital⁴

 

4.16

11,540

1.92

11,540

 

1.00

3,666

0.61

3,666

of which: high-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

1.32

3,666

0.61

3,666

 

1.00

3,666

0.61

3,666

of which: low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital

 

2.84

7,874

1.31

7,874

 

 

 

 

 

Total going concern capital

 

21.59

59,914

9.99

59,914

 

14.19

51,845

8.65

51,845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets / leverage ratio denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets

 

 

277,529

 

 

 

 

365,362

 

 

Leverage ratio denominator

 

 

 

 

599,727

 

 

 

 

599,532

1 By FINMA decree, requirements on a phase-in basis exceed those based on the transitional arrangements of the Swiss Capital Adequacy Ordinance, i.e., a total going concern capital ratio requirement of 12% plus the effect of countercyclical buffer (CCB) requirements of 0.02%, of which 9% plus the effect of CCB requirements of 0.02% must be satisfied with CET1 capital, and a total going concern leverage ratio requirement of 3.5%, of which 2.6% must be satisfied with CET1 capital.    2 Going concern capital ratio requirements as of 31 December 2017 include CCB requirements of 0.02% for the phase-in and fully applied requirement.    3 Includes applicable add-ons of 1.44% for RWA and 0.5% for LRD.    4 Includes outstanding low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital instruments, which are available under the transitional rules of the Swiss SRB framework to meet the going concern requirements until the earlier of (i) their maturity or first call date or (ii) 31 December 2019. Outstanding low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital instruments are subject to amortization starting five years prior to their maturity.

 

 

29 


UBS AG standalone regulatory information

Current and former Swiss SRB going concern information¹

 

 

Swiss SRB, including transitional arrangements

(phase-in)

 

Swiss SRB after transition

(fully applied)

 

Former Swiss SRB

(phase-in)

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Going concern capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

 

48,374

 

48,178

 

51,331

Deductions from common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

(17,348)

Total common equity tier 1 capital

 

48,374

 

48,178

 

33,983

High-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

3,666

 

3,666

 

3,919

Low-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital²

 

 

 

 

 

1,071

Deductions from high- and low-trigger loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

 

(4,990)

Total loss-absorbing additional tier 1 capital

 

3,666

 

3,666

 

0

Total tier 1 capital

 

52,040

 

51,845

 

33,983

Low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital³

 

7,874

 

 

 

10,402

Non-Basel III-compliant tier 2 capital⁴

 

 

 

 

 

1,340

Deductions from tier 2 capital

 

 

 

 

 

(11,742)

Total tier 2 capital

 

7,874

 

 

 

0

Total going concern capital

 

59,914

 

51,845

 

 

Total capital

 

 

 

 

 

33,983

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets / leverage ratio denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets

 

277,529

 

365,362

 

232,422

of which: direct and indirect investments in Swiss-domiciled subsidiaries⁵

 

28,595

 

35,744

 

 

of which: direct and indirect investments in foreign-domiciled subsidiaries⁵

 

80,684

 

161,368

 

 

Leverage ratio denominator

 

599,727

 

599,532

 

561,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios (%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital ratio

 

 

 

 

 

14.6

Total capital ratio

 

 

 

 

 

14.6

Total going concern capital ratio

 

21.6

 

14.2

 

 

of which: CET1 capital ratio

 

17.4

 

13.2

 

14.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage ratios (%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

 

 

 

 

 

6.0

Total leverage ratio

 

 

 

 

 

6.0

Total going concern leverage ratio

 

10.0

 

8.6

 

 

of which: CET1 leverage ratio

 

8.1

 

8.0

 

6.0

1 The term “Going concern capital” is used in this table in reference to the information presented under the current Swiss SRB framework only and does not apply to the information presented under the former Swiss SRB framework.    2 The relevant capital instrument was issued after the new Swiss SRB framework had been implemented and therefore does not qualify as going concern capital.    3 Outstanding low-trigger loss-absorbing tier 2 capital instruments qualify as going concern capital until the earlier of (i) their maturity or first call date or (ii) 31 December 2019, and are subject to amortization starting five years prior to their maturity.    4 Non-Basel III-compliant tier 2 capital instruments do not qualify as going concern capital.    5 Carrying value for direct and indirect investments including holding of regulatory capital instruments in Swiss-domiciled subsidiaries is CHF 14,298 million, and for direct and indirect investments including holding of regulatory capital instruments in foreign-domiciled subsidiaries is CHF 40,342 million, currently risk weighted at 200%. Risk weights are gradually increased by 5% per year for Swiss-domiciled investments and 20% per year for foreign-domiciled investments starting 1 January 2019 until the fully applied risk weights of 250% and 400%, respectively, are applied.

Reconciliation of Swiss banking law equity to Swiss SRB common equity tier 1 capital

 

CHF billion

31.12.17

31.12.16

Equity – Swiss banking law¹

49.9

51.5

Deferred tax assets

0.5

1.2

Valuation differences for investments in subsidiaries

1.8

1.7

Deductions for investments in the finance sector

 

(17.3)

Goodwill and intangible assets

(0.4)

(0.4)

Accruals for proposed dividends to shareholders

(3.1)

(2.3)

Other

(0.4)

(0.5)

Common equity tier 1 capital (phase-in)

48.4

34.0

1 Equity under Swiss banking law is adjusted to derive equity in accordance with IFRS and then further adjusted to derive common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital in accordance with Swiss SRB requirements.

 

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Leverage ratio information

 

Swiss SRB leverage ratio denominator

 

 

Swiss SRB, including transitional arrangements

(phase-in)

 

Swiss SRB after transition

(fully applied)

 

Former Swiss SRB

(phase-in)

CHF billion

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.17

 

31.12.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage ratio denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swiss GAAP total assets

 

477.0

 

477.0

 

439.5

Difference between Swiss GAAP and IFRS total assets

 

112.6

 

112.6

 

151.3

Less: derivative exposures and SFTs¹

 

(216.0)

 

(216.0)

 

(248.3)

On-balance sheet exposures (excluding derivative exposures and SFTs)

 

373.6

 

373.6

 

342.5

Derivative exposures

 

94.6

 

94.6

 

98.5

Securities financing transactions

 

101.8

 

101.8

 

93.5

Off-balance sheet items

 

31.6

 

31.6

 

40.7

Items deducted from Swiss SRB tier 1 capital

 

(1.7)

 

(1.9)

 

(13.2)

Total exposures (leverage ratio denominator)

 

599.7

 

599.5

 

562.0

1 Consists of positive replacement values, cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments, cash collateral on securities borrowed, reverse repurchase agreements, margin loans and prime brokerage receivables related to securities financing transactions, which are presented separately under Derivative exposures and Securities financing transactions in this table.

 

 

 

BCBS Basel III leverage ratio (phase-in)

CHF million, except where indicated

 

31.12.17

30.9.17

30.6.17

31.3.17

31.12.16

Total tier 1 capital

 

53,223

54,363

34,891

33,632

33,983

Total exposures (leverage ratio denominator)

 

599,727

597,002

566,091

577,990

561,979

BCBS Basel III leverage ratio (%)

 

8.9

9.1

6.2

5.8

6.0

 

Liquidity coverage ratio

 

UBS AG is required to maintain a minimum liquidity coverage ratio of 105% as communicated by FINMA.

 

Liquidity coverage ratio

 

 

Weighted value¹

CHF billion, except where indicated

 

Average 4Q17²

Average 4Q16²

High-quality liquid assets

 

87

98

Total net cash outflows

 

66

76

of which: cash outflows

 

188

188

of which: cash inflows

 

123

112

Liquidity coverage ratio (%)

 

132

129

1 Calculated after the application of haircuts and inflow and outflow rates.    2 Calculated based on an average of 63 data points in the fourth quarter of 2017. The fourth quarter of 2016 is based on a three-month average.

  

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Notice to investors | This document and the information contained herein are provided solely for information purposes, and are not to be construed as solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments in Switzerland, the United States or any other jurisdiction. No investment decision relating to securities of or relating to UBS Group AG, UBS AG or their affiliates should be made on the basis of this document. Refer to UBS’s Annual Report 2017 for additional information. This report is available at www.ubs.com/investors

 

Rounding | Numbers presented throughout this document may not add up precisely to the totals provided in the tables and text. Percentages, percent changes and absolute variances are calculated on the basis of rounded figures displayed in the tables and text and may not precisely reflect the percentages, percent changes and absolute variances that would be derived based on figures that are not rounded.

 

Tables | Within tables, blank fields generally indicate that the field is not applicable or not meaningful, or that information is not available as of the relevant date or for the relevant period. Zero values generally indicate that the respective figure is zero on an actual or rounded basis. Percentage changes are presented as a mathematical calculation of the change between periods.

 

 

 


 

  

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UBS Group AG

P.O. Box

CH-8098 Zurich 

 

www.ubs.com 

 

 

 

 

  

 


 

  

 


 

This Form 6-K is hereby incorporated by reference into (1) each of the registration statements of UBS AG on Form F-3 (Registration Number 333-204908) and of UBS Group AG on Form S-8 (Registration Numbers 333-200634; 333-200635; 333-200641; 333-200665; 333-215254; and 333-215255), and into each prospectus outstanding under any of the foregoing registration statements, (2) any outstanding offering circular or similar document issued or authorized by UBS AG that incorporates by reference any Form 6-K’s of UBS AG that are incorporated into its registration statements filed with the SEC, and (3) the base prospectus of Corporate Asset Backed Corporation (“CABCO”) dated June 23, 2004 (Registration Number 333-111572), the Form 8-K of CABCO filed and dated June 23, 2004 (SEC File Number 001-13444), and the Prospectus Supplements relating to the CABCO Series 2004-101 Trust dated May 10, 2004 and May 17, 2004 (Registration Number 033-91744 and 033-91744-05).

 


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

UBS Group AG

 

 

 

By: _/s/ Todd Tuckner___________ 

      Name: Todd Tuckner

      Title: Group Controller and

            Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

By: _/s/ David Kelly _____________

Name:  David Kelly

Title:    Managing Director

 

 

 

UBS AG

 

 

 

By: _/s/ Todd Tuckner___________ 

      Name: Todd Tuckner

      Title: Group Controller and

            Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

By: _/s/ David Kelly _____________

Name:  David Kelly

Title:    Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  March 9, 2018