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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions

Annovation

On February 2, 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of Annovation, and Annovation became the Company's wholly owned subsidiary. As a result of the acquisition of Annovation, the Company acquired ABP-700, a novel intravenous anesthetic.

Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company paid to the holders of Annovation’s capital stock and the holders of options to purchase shares of Annovation’s capital stock, (collectively, the Annovation equityholders), an aggregate of approximately $28.4 million in cash. In addition, the Company may be obligated to pay Annovation's equityholders up to an additional $26.3 million in milestone payments subsequent to the closing if the Company achieves certain development and regulatory approval milestones at the times and on the conditions set forth in the acquisition agreement. The Company has also agreed to pay Annovation equityholders a low single digit percentage of worldwide net sales, if any, of certain Annovation products, including ABP-700, during a specified earnout period.

In accordance with ASC 805, the Company accounted for this transaction as a step acquisition which required that the Company remeasure its then existing 35.8% ownership interest (previously accounted for as an equity method investment) to fair value at the acquisition date based upon the total enterprise value, adjusting for a control premium. The fair value of the Company's interest in Annovation was $25.9 million at closing, resulting in a non-cash pre-tax gain of $22.7 million, recorded as gain on remeasurement of equity investment in the Company's accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company's previously recorded equity method investment in Annovation was derecognized from the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Since the date of the step acquisition, the financial results of Annovation were included within the Company's consolidated financial statements. In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the acquisition cost for the Annovation transaction to the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company, based upon estimated fair values of those assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition and will classify the fair value of acquired IPR&D as indefinite-lived assets until the successful completion or abandonment of the associated research and development efforts.

The Company recognized as goodwill from the transaction an amount equal to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value amounts assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company. The goodwill recorded as part of the acquisition is primarily related to establishing a deferred tax liability for the IPR&D intangible asset which has no tax basis and, therefore, will not result in a future tax deduction. The Company does not expect any portion of this goodwill to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has recorded the goodwill attributable to the acquisition as a non-current asset on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The goodwill attributable to the acquisition is not amortized, but the Company reviews its goodwill annually for impairment.

The Company accounted for the transaction as a business combination and is in the process of finalizing the valuation of intangible assets and fair value of the contingent purchase price. As a result, the preliminary measurements of intangible assets, goodwill and deferred income tax liabilities described below are subject to change. The results of Annovation operations have been included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition.

The Company did not incur any significant acquisition related costs in connection with the Annovation acquisition during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Total purchase price is summarized as follows:

 
 
 
(In thousands)
Upfront cash consideration
 
 
$
28,397

Fair value of existing equity interest in Annovation
 
 
25,886

Total cash consideration and fair value of existing equity interest
 
 
54,283

Fair value of contingent cash payment
 
 
18,000

Total purchase price
 
 
$
72,283

 
 
 
 


Below is a summary which details the allocation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of this acquisition:

Assets Acquired:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
$
1,482

Other current assets
 
 
692

IPR&D
 
 
65,000

Goodwill
 
 
24,530

Total assets
 
 
$
91,704

 
 
 
 
Liabilities assumed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued expenses
 
 
$
398

Contingent purchase price
 
 
18,000

Deferred tax liability
 
 
19,023

Total liabilities
 
 
$
37,421

 
 
 
 
Total cash price paid upon acquisition and fair value of existing equity interest
 
 
$
54,283



Pro forma results of operations for the acquisition of Annovation have not been presented because this acquisition is not material to the Company's consolidated results of operations.