SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
OR
From the transition period ____________ to ___________.
Commission File Number
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) |
| ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
(
(Issuer’s telephone number)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated Filer | ☐ | Accelerated Filer | ☐ |
☐ | Smaller Reporting Company |
Indicate by a check mark whether the company is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13 (a) of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 31, 2021, there were
TABLEOFCONTENTS
PART I. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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ITEM 1. | Unaudited Financial Statements |
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CERTIFICATIONS
EXHIBIT 31.1 | CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION |
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EXHIBIT 31.2 | CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION |
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EXHIBIT 32.1 | CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 |
2 |
Table of Contents |
DYNARESOURCE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30 2021 and December 31, 2020
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| 2020 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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Accounts Receivable |
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Inventories |
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Foreign Tax Receivable |
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Appeal Bond |
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Other Current Assets |
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Total Current Assets |
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Mining Equipment and Fixtures (Net of Accumulated |
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Depreciation of $ |
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Operating Lease |
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Mining Concessions |
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Other Assets |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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LIBILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts Payable |
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Accrued Expenses |
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Customer Advances |
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Derivative Liabilities |
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Current Portion of Convertible Notes Payable – Series D |
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Current Portion of Convertible Notes Payable – Series I & II |
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Current Portion of Long-Term Debt |
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Current Portion of Operating Lease Payable |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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Convertible Notes Payable – Series D, (Net of Unamortized Discount of $ |
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Convertible Notes Payable – Series I & II, Less Current Portion |
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Long Term Debt, Less Current Portion |
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Operating Lease Payable, Less Current Portion |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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Preferred Stock, Series C, $ |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
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Preferred Stock, Series A, $ |
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Common Stock, $ |
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Preferred Rights |
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Additional Paid In Capital |
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Treasury Stock, |
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| (1,414,628 | ) |
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| (1,474,486 | ) |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive income |
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Accumulated Deficit |
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TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
| $ |
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| $ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3 |
Table of Contents |
DYNARESOURCE,INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 AND 2020
(Unaudited)
|
| Three Months Sept. 30, 2021 |
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| Three Months Sept. 30, 2020 |
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| Nine Months Sept. 30, 2021 |
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| Nine Months Sept. 30, 2020 |
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REVENUES |
| $ |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES OF MINING OPERATIONS |
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Production Costs Applicable to Sales |
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Mine Production Costs |
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Mine Exploration Costs |
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Mine Expansion Costs |
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Camp, and Facilities |
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Transportation |
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Property Holding Costs |
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General and Administrative |
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Depreciation and Amortization |
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Total Operating Expenses |
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NET OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
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Foreign Currency Gains (Losses) |
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Interest Expense |
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Derivatives Adj. Mark-to-Market Gain (Loss) |
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Arbitration Award Expense |
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Other Income (Expense) |
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Total Other Income (Expense) |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES |
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INCOME TAXES |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) |
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DEEMED DIVIDEND FOR SERIES C PREFERRED |
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LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
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EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE DATA ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE EQUITY HOLDERS OF DYNARESOURCE, INC: |
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Basic Earnings (Loss) per Common Share |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Basic |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Diluted |
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OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS |
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Foreign Currency Exchange Gains (Losses) |
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TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
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TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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ATTRIBUTABLE TO: |
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EQUITY HOLDERS OF DYNARESOURCE, INC. |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS |
| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | |||
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4 |
Table of Contents |
DYNARESOURCE,INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021, AND 2020
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| Preferred A |
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| Common |
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| Preferred |
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| Paid In |
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| Treasury |
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| Other Comp |
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| Accumulated |
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| Non Controlling |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Rights |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Income |
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| Deficit |
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| Interests |
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| Totals |
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THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 |
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Balance, June 30, 2020 |
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Treasury Stock Issued for Services |
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Other Comprehensive Income |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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Balance, September 30, 2020 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | 50,328,904 |
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| 453,980 |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2021 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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Treasury Stock Issued for Services |
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Other Comprehensive Income |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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|
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|
Balance, September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ | - |
|
|
|
|
| $ | 177,228 |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
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NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2019 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
| 1 |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury Stock Issued for Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| (61,589 | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
Elimination of Non-Controlling Interest |
|
|
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|
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|
|
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| ( | ) |
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Balance, September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ | 50,692,821 |
|
|
|
|
| $ | (1,759,974 | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | (9,352,481 | ) | |||||||||
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|
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||
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|
Treasury Stock Issued for Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
| ( | ) |
|
| ) |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
| ( | ) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
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|
|
|
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|
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Balance, September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ | 40,000 |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ | (1,414,628 | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5 |
Table of Contents |
DYNARESOURCE,INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 AND 2020
(UNAUDITED)
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income (Loss) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Amortization of Loan Discount |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Stock issued for Services |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Non-Dilution Stock Issuance |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Inventories |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Foreign Tax Receivable |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Appeal Bond |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Operating Lease Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other Assets |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Accounts Payable |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Accrued Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Customer Advances |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Lease Liabilities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from Borrowing |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Payments of Convertible Notes |
|
|
|
|
| (112,500 | ) | |
Payments of Long-Term Debt |
|
| (47,936 | ) |
|
| (40,085 | ) |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of Foreign Exchange |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
| $ |
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Paid for Interest |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Cash Paid for Income Taxes |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
NON-CASH TRANSACTION Accrued Interest Rolled into Notes Payable |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6 |
Table of Contents |
DYNARESOURCE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 AND 2020
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Activities, History and Organization
DynaResource, Inc. (The “Company”, “DynaResource”, or “DynaUSA”) was organized September 28, 1937, as a California corporation under the name of West Coast Mines, Inc. In 1998, the Company re-domiciled to Delaware and changed its name to DynaResource, Inc. The Company is in the business of acquiring, investing in, and developing precious metal properties, and the production of precious metals.
In 2000, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, DynaResource de México S.A. de C.V., chartered in México (“DynaMéxico”). This Company was formed to acquire, invest in and develop resource properties in México. DynaMéxico owns a portfolio of mining concessions that currently includes its interests in the San José de Gracía Project (“SJG”) in northern Sinaloa State, México. The SJG District covers 9,920 hectares (24,513 acres) on the west side of the Sierra Madre mountain range. The Company currently owns 100% of the outstanding capital of DynaMéxico. A 20% minority interest in Dyna México was held by Goldgroup Resources Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Goldgroup Mining Inc. Vancouver BC (“Goldgroup”) until February 24, 2020.
In 2005, the Company formed DynaResource Operaciones de San Jose De Gracía S.A. de C.V. (“DynaOperaciones”), and acquired control of Mineras de DynaResource, S.A. de C.V. (formerly Minera Finesterre S.A. de C.V., “DynaMineras”). The Company owns 100% of Dyna Mineras.
The Company elected to become a voluntary reporting issuer in Canada in order to avail itself of Canadian regulations regarding reporting for mining properties and, more specifically, National Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”). This regulation sets forth standards for reporting resources in a mineral property and is a standard recognized in the mining industry.
Reclassifications and Adjustments
Certain financial statement reclassifications have been made to prior period balances to reflect the current period’s presentation format; such reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of income or consolidated statements of cash flows and had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s management selects accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and adopts methods for their application. The application of accounting principles requires the estimating, matching and timing of revenues and expenses. The accounting policies used conform to generally accepted accounting principles which have been consistently applied in the preparation of these financial statements.
The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. Management further acknowledges that it is solely responsible for adopting sound accounting practices, establishing and maintaining a system of internal accounting control and preventing and detecting fraud. The Company’s system of internal accounting control is designed to assure, among other items that: 1) recorded transactions are valid; 2) valid transactions are recorded; and 3) transactions are recorded in the proper period in a timely manner to produce financial statements which present fairly the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the respective periods presented.
Basis of Presentation
The Company prepares its financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Principles of Consolidation
The financial statements include the accounts of DynaResource, Inc., as well as DynaResource de México, S.A. de C.V. (
7 |
Table of Contents |
Non-Controlling Interest
The Company’s subsidiary, DynaResource de México S.A. de C.V, was 20% owned by Goldgroup Resources, Inc. until February 24, 2020 when the Company recovered the shares as partial satisfaction of a legal judgement. See Note 9 for further details.
The Company accounted for this outside interest as “non-controlling interest” through February 2020. A 20% share of operating income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) was allocated to the non-controlling interest through the date of the recovery of the shares.
Investments in Affiliates
The Company owns a 19.95% interest in DynaResource Nevada, Inc., a Nevada Corporation (“DynaNevada”), with one operating subsidiary in México, DynaNevada de México, S.A. de
C.V. (“DynaNevada de México”), together “DynaNevada”. The Company accounts for this investment using the cost basis. The Company has significant influence over DynaNevada, but not control, due to the lack of a majority voting interest in the entity. DynaNevada has been dormant for several years. DynaUSA has no plan or intention of future funding with DynaNevada nor are any other transactions with DynaNevada contemplated at this time.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At times, cash balances may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had $
Accounts Receivable and Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
The allowance for accounts receivable is recorded when receivables are considered to be doubtful of collection. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, no allowance has been deemed necessary.
Foreign Tax Receivable
Foreign Tax Receivable is comprised of recoverable value-added taxes (“IVA”) charged by the Mexican government on goods and services rendered. Under certain circumstances, these taxes are recoverable by filing a tax return. Amounts paid for IVA are tracked and held as receivables until the funds are remitted. The total amounts of the IVA receivable as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are $
Inventory
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value and consist of mined tonnage, and gravity and flotation concentrates, and gravity tailings or flotation feed material. The inventories are $
Proven and Probable Reserves (No Known Reserves)
The definition of proven and probable reserves is set forth in SEC Industry Guide 7 (“Industry Guide 7”). Proven reserves for which (1) quantity is computed from dimensions revealed in outcrops, trenches, workings or drill holes, grade and/or quality are computed from the results of detailed sampling and (2) the sites for inspection, sampling and measurement are spaced so closely and the geological character is so well defined that size, shape, depth and mineral content of the reserves are well-established. Probable reserves are reserves for which quantity and grade and/or quality are computed from information similar to that used for proven (measured) reserves, but the sites for inspection, sampling, and measurement are farther apart or are otherwise less adequately spaced. The degree of assurance, although lower than that for proven (measured) reserves, is high enough to assume continuity between points of observations.
As September 30, 2021 of the Company’s properties do not contain resources that satisfy the definition of proven and probable reserves. Therefore the Company classifies the development of its properties, including the San Jose de Gracía Property, as exploration stage projects since no proven or probable reserves have been established under Industry Guide 7.
8 |
Table of Contents |
Property
Substantially all mine development costs, including design, engineering, mine construction, and installation of equipment are expensed as incurred as the Company has not established proven and probable reserves on any of its properties. Only certain types of mining equipment which has alternative uses or significant salvage value, may be capitalized without proven and probable reserves. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method. Office furniture and equipment are being depreciated on a straight-line method over estimated economic lives ranging from 3 to 5 years. Leasehold improvements, which relate to the Company’s corporate office, are being amortized over the term of the lease of 10 years.
Design, Construction, and Development Costs: Mine development costs include engineering and metallurgical studies, drilling and other related costs to delineate an ore body, the removal of overburden to initially expose an ore body at open pit surface mines and the building of access ways, shafts, lateral access, drifts, ramps and other infrastructure at underground mines.
When proven and probable reserves as defined by Industry Guide 7 exist, development costs are capitalized, and the property is a commercially minable property. Mine development costs incurred either to develop new ore deposits, expand the capacity of operating mines, or to develop mine areas substantially in advance of current production would be capitalized. Costs of start-up activities and costs incurred to maintain current production or to maintain assets on a standby basis are charged to operations as incurred. Costs of abandoned projects are charged to operations upon abandonment. All capitalized costs would be amortized using the units of production method over the estimated life of the ore body based on recoverable ounces to be mined from proven and probable reserves.
Certain costs to design and construct mining and processing facilities may be incurred prior to establishing proven and probable reserves. As no proven and probable reserves have been established on any of the Company’s properties, design, construction and development costs are not capitalized at any of the Company’s properties, and accordingly, substantially all costs are expensed as incurred, resulting in the Company reporting larger losses than if such expenditures had been capitalized. Additionally, the Company does not have a corresponding depreciation or amortization of these costs going forward since these expenditures were expensed as incurred as opposed to being capitalized. As a result of these and other differences, the Company’s financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of mining companies that have established reserves.
Mineral Properties Interests
Mineral property interests include acquired interests in development and exploration stage properties, which are considered tangible assets. The amount capitalized relating to a mineral property interest represents its fair value at the time of acquisition. When a property does not contain mineralized material that satisfies the definition of proven and probable reserves, such as with the San Jose de Gracía Property, capitalized costs and mineral property interests are amortized using the straight-line method once production begins. As of September 30, 2021, the mining interests have been in the pilot production stage and therefore, no amortization has been expensed. Mining properties consist of 33 mining concessions covering approximately 9,920 hectares at the San Jose de Gracía property (“SJG”), the basis of which are amortized on the unit of production method based on estimated recoverable resources. If it is determined that the deferred costs related to a property are not recoverable over its productive life, those costs will be written down to fair value as a charge to operations in the period in which the determination is made. The amounts at which mineral properties and the related costs are recorded do not necessarily reflect present or future values.
Impairment of Assets: The Company reviews and evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Mineral properties are monitored for impairment based on factors such as mineral prices, government regulation and taxation, the Company’s continued right to explore the area, exploration reports, assays, technical reports, drill results and its continued plans to fund exploration programs on the property.
For operating mines, recoverability is measured by comparing the undiscounted future net cash flows to the net book value. When the net book value exceeds future net undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss is measured and recorded based on the excess of the net book value over fair value. Fair value for operating mines is determined using a combined approach, which uses a discounted cash flow model for the existing operations and a market approach for the fair value assessment of exploration land claims. Future cash flows are estimated based on quantities of recoverable mineralized material, expected gold and silver prices (considering current and historical prices, trends and related factors), production levels, operating costs, capital requirements and reclamation costs, all based on life-of-mine plans. The term “recoverable mineralized material” refers to the estimated amount of gold or other commodities that will be obtained after considering losses during processing and treatment of mineralized material. In estimating future cash flows, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely independent of future cash flows from other asset groups. The Company’s estimates of future cash flows are based on numerous assumptions and it is possible that actual future cash flows will be significantly different than the estimates, as actual future quantities of recoverable minerals, gold, silver and other commodity prices, production levels and costs and capital are each subject to significant risks and uncertainties.
9 |
Table of Contents |
The recoverability of the book value of each property will be assessed annually for indicators of impairment such as adverse changes to any of the following:
· | estimated recoverable ounces of gold, silver or other precious minerals; |
· | estimated future commodity prices; |
· | estimated expected future operating costs, capital expenditures and reclamation expenditures. |
A write-down to fair value will be recorded when the expected future cash flow is less than the net book value of the property or when events or changes in the property indicate that carrying amounts are not recoverable. This analysis will be completed as needed, and at least annually. As of the date of this filing, no events have occurred that would require write- down of any assets. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, no indications of impairment existed.
Asset Retirement Obligation
As the Company is not obligated to remediate the mining properties, no Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) has been established. Changes in regulations or laws, any instances of non-compliance with laws or regulations that result in fines, or any unforeseen environmental contamination could result in a material impact to the amounts charged to operations for reclamation and remediation. Significant judgments and estimates are made when estimating the fair value of AROs. Expected cash flows relating to AROs could occur over long periods of time and the assessment of the extent of environmental remediation work is highly subjective. Considering all of these factors that go into the determination of an ARO, the fair value of the AROs can materially change over time.
Property Holding Costs
Holding costs to maintain a property on a care and maintenance basis are expensed in the period they are incurred. These costs include security and maintenance expenses, lease and claim fees and payments, and environmental monitoring and reporting costs.
Exploration Costs
Exploration costs are charged to operations and expenses as incurred. Exploration, development, direct field costs and administrative costs are expensed in the period incurred.
Transactions in and Translations of Foreign Currency
The functional currency for the subsidiaries of the Company is the Mexican Peso. As a result, the financial statements of the subsidiaries have been translated from Mexican Pesos into
U.S. dollars using (i) yearend exchange rates for balance sheet accounts, and (ii) the weighted average exchange rate of the reporting period for all income statement accounts. Foreign currency translation gains and losses are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss).
The financial statements of the subsidiaries should not be construed as representations that Mexican Pesos have been, could have been or may in the future be converted into U.S. dollars at such rates or any other rates.
Relevant exchange rates used in the preparation of the financial statements for the subsidiaries are as follows for the periods ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (Mexican Pesos per one U.S. dollar):
|
| Sept. 30, 2021 |
|
| Dec 31, 2020 |
| ||
Exchange Rate at Period End Pesos |
|
|
|
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|
|
Relevant exchange rates used in the preparation of the income statement portion of financial statements for the subsidiaries are as follows for the periods ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (Mexican Pesos per one U.S. dollar):
|
| Sept. 30, 2021 |
|
| Sept. 30, 2020 |
| ||
Weighted Average Exchange Rate for the Nine Months Ended Pesos |
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The Company recorded currency transaction gains (losses) of $(
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 “Income Taxes” using the liability method, recognizing certain temporary differences between the financial reporting basis of liabilities and assets and the related income tax basis for such liabilities and assets. This method generates either a net deferred income tax liability or asset for the Company, as measured by the statutory tax rates in effect. The Company derives the deferred income tax charge or benefit by recording the change in either the net deferred income tax liability or asset balance for the year. The Company records a valuation allowance against any portion of those deferred income tax assets when it believes, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax asset will not be realized.
Income from the Company’s subsidiaries in México are taxed at applicable Mexican tax law.
Use of Estimates
In order to prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, management must make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and determines whether contingent assets and liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the financial statements. The ultimate resolution of issues requiring these estimates and assumptions could differ significantly from resolution currently anticipated by management and on which the financial statements are based.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
ASC 220 “Comprehensive Income” establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. The Company’s comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), consisting of unrealized net gains and losses on the translation of the assets and liabilities of its foreign operations.
Revenue Recognition
The Company follows ASC 606 “Revenue from contracts with customers”. The Company generates revenue by selling gold and silver produce from its mining operations. The Company recognizes revenue for gold and silver concentrate production, net of treatment and refining costs, when it satisfies the performance obligation of transferring control of the concentrate to the customer. This is generally when the material is delivered to the customer facility for treatment and processing as the customer has the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from the material and the customer has the risk of loss.
The amount of revenue recognized is initially recorded on a provisional basis based on the contract price and the estimated metal quantities based on assay data. The revenue is adjusted upon final settlement of the sale. The chief risk associated with the recognition of sales on a provisional basis is the fluctuations between the estimated quantities of precious metals base on the initial assay and the actual recovery from treatment and processing.
As of September 30, 2021 there are $
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 there was no revenue recognized during the period from customer deposit liabilities (deferred contract revenue) from prior periods, and $0 of customer deposits refunded to the customer on order cancellation.
As of and for the periods ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there are no contract costs or commissions deferred.
We have elected to account for shipping and handling costs as fulfillment costs after the customer obtains control of the goods.
11 |
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Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock options at fair value as prescribed in ASC 718. The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option at the grant date by using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and provides for expense recognition over the service period, if any, of the stock option.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, receivables, payables and long-term debt. The carrying amount of cash, receivable and payables approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these items. The carrying amount of long-term debt approximates fair value due to the relationship between the interest rate on long-term debt and the Company’s incremental risk adjusted borrowing rate.
Per Share Amounts
Earnings per share are calculated in accordance with ASC 260 “ Earnings per Share”. The weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period is used to compute basic earnings (loss) per share. Diluted earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding. Potentially dilutive common shares are additional common shares assumed to be exercised. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of stock warrants, convertible preferred shares and convertible notes and are excluded from the diluted earnings per share computation in periods where the Company has incurred a net loss or where the average stock price was below the exercise price of the respective potentially dilutive common share, as their effect would be considered anti-dilutive.
The Company had
The Company had 3,429,467 warrants outstanding at December 31, 2020 which upon exercise, would result in the issuance of 3,429,467 shares of common stock. Of these warrants 2,168,833 were exercisable at $
|
| Three Month Ended Sept. 30, 2021 |
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| Three Month Ended Sept. 30, 2020 |
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| Nine Month Ended Sept. 30, 2021 |
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| Nine Month Ended Sept. 30, 2020 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, Basic |
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Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding, |
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Basic earnings (loss) per share |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
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Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
At September 30, 2021,
At September 30, 2020, potentially dilutive common shares related to stock warrants and convertible debt were excluded from the diluted earning per share computation because the Company incurred a net loss and therefore their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Related Party Transactions
FASB ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures” requires companies to include in their financial statements, disclosures of material related party transactions. The Company discloses all material related party transactions. A party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
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NOTE 2 – INVENTORIES
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or fair value and consist of mined tonnage, gravity-flotation concentrates, and gravity tailings (or, flotation feed material). Inventory balances of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, were as follows:
S
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| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
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Mined Tonnage |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Gold-Silver Concentrates |
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Total Inventories |
| $ |
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| $ |
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NOTE 3 – PROPERTY
Property consists of the following at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
|
| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
| ||
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Leasehold improvements |
| $ |
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| $ |
| ||
Office equipment |
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Office furniture and fixtures |
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Sub-total |
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Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
| ( | ) |
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| ( | ) |
Total Property |
| $ |
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| $ |
|
Depreciation and amortization has been provided over each asset’s estimated useful life. Depreciation and amortization expense was $
NOTE 4 – MINING CONCESSIONS
Mining properties consist of the San Jose de Gracía (“SJG”) concessions. Mining Concessions were $
NOTE 5 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES
Notes Payable – Series I
In April and May 2013, the Company entered into note agreements with shareholders in the principal amount of $
The Notes originally matured on
On March 31, 2020, the Company entered into agreements to extend the seven outstanding notes totaling $
At September 30, 2021, six Series I Notes remained outstanding with a total balance of $
The Series I Note holder retains the option, at any time prior to maturity or prepayment, to convert any unpaid principal and accrued interest into Common Stock at $2.50 per share. If the Series I Note is converted into Common Stock, at the time of conversion, the holder would also receive warrants, in the same number as the number of common shares received upon conversion, to purchase additional common shares of the Company for $
Notes Payable – Series II
In 2013 and 2014, the Company entered into additional note agreements of $
The Notes originally matured on
On March 31, 2020, the Company entered into agreements to extend the two notes totaling $
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At September 30, 2021, two Series II notes remained outstanding with a balance of $
The Note holder may, at any time prior to maturity or prepayment, convert any unpaid principal and accrued interest into common stock of the Company at $2.50 per share. At the time of conversion, the holder would receive a warrant to purchase additional common shares of the Company for $
NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES
The Company has adopted ASC 740-10, “ Income Taxes”, which requires the use of the liability method in the computation of income tax expense and the current and deferred income taxes payable (deferred tax liability) or benefit (deferred tax asset). Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The cumulative tax effect at the expected statutory tax rate of 21% of significant items comprising the Company’s net deferred tax amounts as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
Deferred Tax Asset related to:
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| Sept. 30, 2021 |
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| December 31, 2020 |
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Prior Year |
| $ |
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| $ |
| ||
Tax (Expense) Benefit for Current Year |
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| ( | ) |
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Expiration of NOL Carryforward Period |
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| ( | ) | |
Total Deferred Tax Asset |
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| ||
Less Valuation Allowance |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Net Deferred Tax Asset |
| $ |
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| $ |
|
For financial reporting purposes income (loss) before taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 includes the following components:
|
| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
| ||
United States |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Foreign |
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| ( | ) | |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | |
The expense (benefit) for taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 consist of the following: Current |
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Current |
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Federal |
| $ |
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State |
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Foreign |
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| $ |
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Deferred and Other |
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Federal |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
State |
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Foreign |
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Total Tax Expense (Benefit) |
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| ( | ) | |
Change in Valuation Allowance |
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| ( | ) |
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Net Tax Expense (Benefit) |
| $ |
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| $ |
|
14 |
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The Company’s income tax expense (benefit)for the nine months ending September 30, 2021 and 2020 differs from the statutory rate of
|
| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
| ||
Tax Expense (Benefit) at Statutory Rate |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | |
Foreign Tax Rate Differential |
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| ( | ) | |
Permanent Differences |
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Stock Issued for Services |
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Change in Derivative Liability |
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Amortization of Loan Discount |
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Timing Differences |
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Depreciation & Capitalized Assets |
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Sales & Accounts Receivable |
|
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Inventory and COGS |
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Other |
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Change in Valuation Allowance |
|
| ( | ) |
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| |
Provision for Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
The net deferred tax asset and benefit for the current year is generated primarily from the cumulative net operating loss carry-forward which is approximately $
United States Expiring 2029 through |
| $ |
| |
United States indefinite limited to 80% of NOL |
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Foreign expiring from 2021 to 2030 |
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Total |
| $ |
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NOTE 7– STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Authorized Capital. The total number of shares of all classes of capital stock which the corporation shall have the authority to issue is
Series A Preferred Stock
The Company has designated
Series C Senior Convertible Preferred Shares
At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 there were
Financing Agreement with Golden Post Rail, LLC, a Texas Limited Liability Company, and with Shareholders of DynaResource, Inc.
On May 14, 2020, the Company closed an additional financing agreement with Golden Post, and with certain individual shareholders of DynaUSA (“DynaUSA Shareholders”), and related agreements. A summary of the transactions and related agreements are set forth below:
| 1. | Pursuant to the May 14, 2020 Note Purchase Agreement (the “NPA”) among the Company, Golden Post Rail, LLC (the “Lead Purchaser”), and the other parties listed on Exhibit A thereto (the “Remaining Purchasers”): |
| · | Golden Post acquired the following securities: |
| (a) | A convertible promissory note (the “Golden Post Note”) payable to Golden Post in the principal amount of $ |
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|
| (b) | A common stock purchase warrant (the “2020 Warrant”) for the purchase of |
| · | The Remaining Purchasers acquired the following securities: |
| (a) | Convertible promissory notes (the “Remaining Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $ |
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|
|
| (b) | Common stock purchase warrants (the “Remaining Purchasers Warrants”) for the purchase of an aggregate of |
| 2. | Also pursuant to the NPA, the Company and the Lead Purchaser have agreed to amend the common stock purchase warrant dated June 30, 2015 (the “2015 Warrant”), issued to the Lead Purchaser in connection with that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of May 6, 2015. The 2015 Warrant contemplates the purchase, upon exercise, of |
15 |
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| 3. | As part of the transaction contemplated by the NPA, the Company executed an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which Golden Post may require the Company to register the shares of common stock which may be issued upon (i) the conversion of the Series C Senior Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series C Preferred”), (ii) the conversion of the Series D Preferred, and (iii) the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the 2015 Warrant, the 2020 Warrant, and a compensatory warrant issued to the Lead Purchaser on May 13, 2020 (described below under the heading “Compensatory Issuances”), including any additional shares of common stock issuable pursuant to anti-dilution provisions of such securities. |
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| 4. | Pursuant to the transaction contemplated by the NPA, the Company agreed to call a special meeting of Company stockholders, to be held not later than July 14, 2020, to solicit stockholder approval of (a) an amendment of |
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| 4. | Compensatory Issuances. On May 13, 2020, one business day prior to the NPA, the Company issued to the Lead Purchaser the following: (i) |
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| 6. | In order to accommodate the issuance of the additional |
(1) | Also, on May 13, 2020, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware a Certificate of Designations of the Powers, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional and Other Special Rights of Preferred Stock and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions thereof of Series D Senior Convertible Preferred Stock, |
The sale of the Golden Post Note, the Remaining Notes, the 2020 Warrant, the Remaining Purchasers Warrants, the Compensatory Warrant, and the Series C Preferred was made pursuant to a privately negotiated transaction that did not involve a public offering of securities and, accordingly, the Company believes that the transaction was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) thereof. Each investor represented that it (A) is an “accredited investor” and (B) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that the investor is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of acquiring the securities acquired by such investor. All of the foregoing securities are deemed restricted securities for purposes of the Securities Act.
Due to underlying anti-dilutive provisions contained in the Series C Preferred Shares and the Golden Post Warrant, the Company incurred derivative liabilities. On May 14, 2020 in connection with the Series D Convertible Note financing, the expiration date for the Series C Preferred Shares and the Golden Post warrants were extended to June 30, 2022. In addition, a new derivative liability was incurred due to the issuance of warrants for kicker shares. At September 30, 2021, the total derivative liability was $
Due to the nature of this transaction as mandatorily redeemable, the Series C preferred shares are classified as “temporary equity” on the balance sheet.
|
| Preferred Series C |
| |
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Carrying Value, December 31, 2019 |
| $ |
| |
Issuances at Fair Value, Net of Issuance Costs |
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Bifurcation of Derivative Liability |
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Relative Fair Value of Warrants – Preferred Stock Discount |
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Accretion of Preferred Stock to Redemption Value |
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Carrying Value, December 31, 2020 |
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Bifurcation of Derivative Liability |
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Issuances at Fair Value, Net of Issuance Costs |
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Relative Fair Value of Warrants – Preferred Stock Discount |
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Accretion of Preferred Stock to Redemption Value |
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Carrying Value, September 30, 2021 |
| $ |
|
16 |
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Preferred Stock (Undesignated)
In addition to the
Separate Series; Increase or Decrease in Authorized Shares. The shares of each series of Preferred Stock may vary from the shares of any other series thereof in any or all of the foregoing respects and in any other manner. The Board of Directors may increase the number of shares of Preferred Stock designated for any existing series by a resolution adding to such series authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock not designated for any other series. Unless otherwise provided in the Preferred Stock Designation, the Board of Directors may decrease the number of shares of Preferred Stock designated for any existing series by a resolution subtracting from such series authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock designated for such existing series, and the shares so subtracted shall become authorized, unissued and undesignated shares of Preferred Stock.
Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue
Preferred Rights
The Company issued “Preferred Rights” for the rights to percentages of revenues generated from the San Jose de Gracía Pilot Production Plant and received $
Stock Issuances
There were no issuances of common stock during the periods ending September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Treasury Stock
During the year ending December 31, 2020,
On September 2, 2021,
Outstanding treasury shares total
Warrants
2021 activity
The Company had
2020 Activity
On May 13, 2020, the Company issued
On May 14, 2020, the Company issued
On June 30, 2020, as part of the Series D note agreement the Company issued
At December 31, 2020, the Company had a total of
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The Company recorded no expense related to the issuance of these warrants since these warrants were issued in common stock for cash sales and note conversions.
|
| Number of Shares |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
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| Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) |
|
| Intrinsic Value |
| ||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
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| $ |
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| ||||
Granted |
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| $ |
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Exercised |
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| $ |
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Forfeited |
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| $ |
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Balance at December 31, 2020 |
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| $ |
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Granted |
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| $ |
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Exercised |
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| $ |
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Forfeited |
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| $ |
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Balance at September 30, 2021 |
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| $ |
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Exercisable at September 30, 2021 |
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| $ |
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NOTE 8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Dynacap Group Ltd.
The Company paid $
NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Concession Taxes
The Company is required to pay taxes in México in order to maintain mining concessions owned by DynaMéxico. Additionally, the Company is required to incur a minimum amount of expenditures each year for all concessions held. The minimum expenditures are calculated based upon the land area, as well as the age of the concessions. Amounts spent in excess of the minimum may be carried forward indefinitely over the life of the concessions and are adjusted annually for inflation. Based on Management’s recent business activities and current and forward plans and considering expenditures on mining concessions since 2002-2017 and continuing expenditures in current and forward activities, the Company does not anticipate that DynaMéxico will have any difficulties meeting the minimum annual expenditures for the concessions ($
Leases
In addition to the surface rights held by DynaMéxico pursuant to the Mining Act of México and its Regulations (Ley Minera y su Reglamento), DynaMineras maintains access and surface rights to the SJG Project pursuant to the
The Company leases office space for its corporate headquarters in Irving, Texas. In September 2017, the Company entered into a sixty-six-month extension of the lease through 2023. As part of the agreement the Company received six months free rent as a finish out allowance. The Company capitalized the leasehold improvement costs and amortized them over the rent abatement period as rent expense. The Company makes tiered lease payments on the 1st of each month.
Effective January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 842, which requires recognition of a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding the Company’s leasing arrangements are also required. The Company adopted ASC 842 prospectively and elected the package of transition practical expedients that does not require reassessment of (1) whether any existing or expired contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. In addition, the Company has elected other available practical expedients to not separate lease and non-lease components, which consist principally of common area maintenance charges, for all classes of underlying assets and to exclude leases with an initial term of 12 months or less.
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The Company determines if a contract is or contains a lease at inception. As of September 30, 2021, the Company has two operating leases - a six and one-half year lease for office space with a remaining term of eighteen months and a twenty-year ground lease in association with its México mining operations with a remaining term of thirteen years. Variable lease costs consist primarily of variable common area maintenance, storage parking and utilities. The Company’s leases do not have any residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants.
As the implicit rate is not readily determinable for most of the Company’s lease agreements, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate to determine the initial present value of lease payments. These discount rates for leases are calculated using the Company’s interest rate of promissory notes.
The Company’s components of lease cost are as follows:
|
| Period Ended |
| |
|
| Sept. 30, 2021 |
| |
Operating Lease – Office Lease |
| $ |
| |
Operating Lease – Ground Lease |
|
|
| |
Short Term Lease Costs |
|
|
| |
Variable Lease Costs |
|
|
| |
TOTAL |
| $ |
| |
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Weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate are as follows: |
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Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years) – Operating Leases |
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| |
Weighted Average Discount Rate – Operating Leases |
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| % | |
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|
Estimated future minimum lease obligations are as follow for the years ending September 30: |
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YEAR |
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|
|
|
2022 |
| $ |
| |
2023 |
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|
| |
2024 |
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| |
2025 |
|
|
| |
2026 |
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|
| |
Thereafter |
|
|
| |
Total |
| $ |
| |
Less Imputed Interest |
|
| ( | ) |
OPERATING LEASE PAYABLE |
| $ |
|
Other Contingencies
Coronavirus Pandemic
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as a pandemic, which continues to spread throughout the United States of America. Efforts implemented by local and national governments, as well as businesses, including temporary closures, are expected to have adverse impacts on local, national and the global economies. Although the disruption is currently expected to be temporary, there is uncertainty around the duration and the related economic impact. Therefore, while we expect this matter to have an impact our business, the impact to our results of operations and financial position cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
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NOTE 10 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
Preferred Series C Stock
As discussed in Note 7, the Company analyzed the embedded conversion features of the Series C Preferred Stock and determined that the stock qualified as a derivative liability and is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as such since the host and the embedded instrument are not clearly and closely related. The Company performed a valuation of the conversion feature. In performing the valuation, the Company applied the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements”, to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). To measure fair value, the Company incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and utilizes market data to the maximum extent possible.
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company considered the inputs in this valuation to be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 and used an equity simulation model to determine the value of conversion feature of the Series C Preferred Stock based on the assumptions below:
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| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Annual volatility rate |
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| % |
|
| % | ||
Risk free rate |
|
| % |
|
| % | ||
Remaining Term |
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|
| ||||
Fair Value of common stock |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
For the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, an active market for the Company’s common stock did not exist. Accordingly, the fair value of the Company’s common stock was estimated using a valuation model with level 3 inputs.
The below table represents the change in the fair value of the derivative liability during the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Period Ended |
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Fair value of derivative (stock), beginning of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Change in fair value of derivative |
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|
|
|
|
| ||
Fair value of derivative on the date of issuance |
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|
|
|
|
| ||
Fair value of derivative (stock), end of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
Preferred Series C Warrants
As discussed in Note 7, the Company analyzed the embedded conversion features of the Series C Preferred Stock and determined that the Warrants qualified as a derivative liability and is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as such since the host and the embedded instrument are not clearly and closely related. The Company performed a valuation of the conversion feature. In performing the valuation, the Company applied the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements”, to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). To measure fair value, the Company incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and utilizes market data to the maximum extent possible.
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company considered the inputs in this valuation to be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 and used an equity simulation model to determine the value of conversion feature of the Warrants based on the assumptions below:
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|
| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
| ||
Annual volatility rate |
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| % |
|
| % | ||
Risk free rate |
|
| % |
|
| % | ||
Remaining Term |
|
|
|
| ||||
Fair Value of common stock |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
For the nine and twelve months ended Septermber 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, an active market for the Company’s common stock did not exist. Accordingly, the fair value of the Company’s common stock was estimated using a valuation model with level 3 inputs.
The below table represents the change in the fair value of the derivative liability during the periods ended September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Period Ended |
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Fair value of derivative (warrants), beginning of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Change in fair value of derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Fair value of derivative on the date of issuance |
|
|
|
|
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| ||
Fair value of derivative(warrants), end of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
Series D Notes Kicker Warrants
As discussed in Note 7, the Company analyzed the conversion features of the Series D Notes and determined that the Warrants qualified as a derivative liability. The fair value was required to be allocated among the notes, conversion features, and the warrants, and then remeasured at each reporting date. The Company performed a valuation of the conversion feature. In performing the valuation, the Company applied the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements”, to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). To measure fair value, the Company incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and utilizes market data to the maximum extent possible.
In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company considered the inputs in this valuation to be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 and used an equity simulation model to determine the value of conversion feature of the Series D Warrants based on the assumptions below:
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Annual volatility rate |
|
| % |
|
| % |