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6. INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

    Year Ended December 31,  
    2013     2012  
Federal:                
Current   $ (4)     $ 15  
Deferred     (36 )     (520 )
Total   $ (40 )   $ (505 )
State:                
Current   $ (14 )   $ 37  
Deferred     36       520  
Total   $ 22     $ 557  
Total income tax expense (benefit)   $ (18 )   $ 52  

 

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the U.S. statutory income tax rate before income taxes for the reasons set forth below for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2013     2012  
Income tax expense at federal statutory rate     34.00%       34.00%  
State taxes, net of federal expense     (4.32)%       (21.53)%  
Return to provision adjustments     47.30%       24.30%  
Valuation allowance     (67.93)%       (36.39)%  
Permanent differences     (6.03)%       (2.57)%  
Total effective rate     3.02%       (2.19)%  

   

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.  The tax effects of the temporary differences and carry forwards are as follow at December 31, 2013 and 2012: 

 

    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2013     2012  
Deferred tax assets:                
Allowance for doubtful accounts   $ 198     $ 353  
Net operating loss     5,258       4,249  
Share-based compensation     1,140       990  
Investment in joint venture     4,599       4,700  
Other     90       122  
Total deferred tax assets   $ 11,285     $ 10,414  
Deferred tax liabilities:                
Depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment   $ (2,797 )   $ (2,360 )
Amortization of intangibles     (59 )     (41 )
Total deferred tax liabilities   $ (2,856 )   $ (2,401 )
Less: valuation allowance     (8,429 )     (8,013 )
Net deferred tax position   $     $  

  

We have $15,444 in net operating loss (“NOL”) carry forwards available to offset future taxable income. These federal NOL’s will expire at various dates through 2028. Management analyzed its current operating results and future projections and determined that a full valuation allowance was needed due to our cumulative losses in recent years. We have no uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2013. Our tax returns from the tax years ended December 31, 2009 through December 31, 2012 are open to examination by the IRS.