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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 11, 2022
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
reportingUnit
segment
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2000
USD ($)
Brokerage Transactions                  
Repledged securities   $ 23,400,000 $ 0 $ 23,400,000 $ 0 $ 23,400,000 $ 0    
Collateral advances, allowance   0 0 0 0 0 0    
Cash on deposit with clearing organizations for trade facilitation purposes   114,900,000 130,000,000 114,900,000 130,000,000 114,900,000 130,000,000    
U.S. Treasury bills pledged as collateral   0 0 0 0 0 0    
Goodwill [Abstract]                  
Goodwill   3,091,763,000 3,082,778,000 3,091,763,000 3,082,778,000 $ 3,091,763,000 3,082,778,000    
Number of reportable segments | segment           1      
Number of reporting units | reportingUnit           1      
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]                  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization   41,531,000 44,496,000 41,531,000 44,496,000 $ 41,531,000 44,496,000    
Finite-lived intangible assets subject to amortization, net   26,300,000 29,200,000 26,300,000 29,200,000 26,300,000 29,200,000    
Indefinite-lived intangible assets not subject to amortization   15,200,000 15,300,000 15,200,000 15,300,000 15,200,000 15,300,000    
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets   53,800,000 65,100,000 53,800,000 65,100,000 53,800,000 65,100,000    
Accumulated amortization of intangible assets   27,500,000 $ 35,900,000 27,500,000 35,900,000 27,500,000 35,900,000    
Amortization expense on intangible assets           5,697,000 21,372,000 $ 28,759,000  
Future estimated annual amortization expense [Abstract]                  
2022   5,000,000   5,000,000   5,000,000      
2023   5,000,000   5,000,000   5,000,000      
2024   5,000,000   5,000,000   5,000,000      
2025   4,000,000   4,000,000   4,000,000      
2026   $ 2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000      
Impairment of intangible assets       $ 1,000,000.0 1,500,000        
Contingent payment arrangements           $ 2,710,000 1,855,000 (510,000)  
Deferred Sales Commissions, Net                  
Period of time the deferred sales commissions are amortized over for U.S. fund shares           1 year      
Period of time the deferred sales commissions are amortized over for non-U.S. fund shares           4 years      
Impairment of finite-lived intangible assets           $ 0 $ 0    
Mutual Fund Underwriting Activities                  
Period over which receivables from brokers and dealers for sale of shares of company-sponsored mutual funds generally are realized           3 days      
Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans [Abstract]                  
Employee allocation percentage maximum, percent   50.00%   50.00%   50.00%      
Long-term incentive cash maximum per employee   $ 250,000   $ 250,000   $ 250,000      
Restricted AB Holding Units awarded to employees (in units) | shares   3,400,000 5,000,000     7,000,000 5,700,000    
Units issued upon exercise of options (in units) | shares           143,211 5,182    
Proceeds from stock options exercised           $ 3,402,000 $ 147,000 11,511,000  
Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions                  
Net foreign currency transaction gains (losses)           $ 8,500,000 $ (3,300,000) $ (2,000,000)  
Cash Distribution [Line Items]                  
Cash distributions per unit paid to the General Partner and Unitholders (in dollars per unit) | $ / shares           $ 3.86 $ 3.08 $ 2.60  
Director                  
Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans [Abstract]                  
Long-term incentive awards vesting periods           4 years      
Minimum                  
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]                  
Intangible assets acquired, estimated useful life           7 years      
Minimum | Employee                  
Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans [Abstract]                  
Long-term incentive awards vesting periods           3 years      
Maximum                  
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]                  
Intangible assets acquired, estimated useful life           20 years      
Maximum | Employee                  
Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans [Abstract]                  
Long-term incentive awards vesting periods           4 years      
AllianceBernstein Corporation | AB Holding                  
Cash Distribution [Line Items]                  
Percentage of General Partnership interest in company           1.00%      
Employees based outside of the United States                  
Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans [Abstract]                  
Employee allocation percentage maximum, percent   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%      
Long-term incentive cash maximum per employee   $ 100,000   $ 100,000   $ 100,000      
Subsequent Event                  
Cash Distribution [Line Items]                  
Cash distribution, distribution declared (in dollars per unit) | $ / shares $ 1.38                
Furniture                  
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements [Abstract]                  
Useful life           8 years      
Equipment | Minimum                  
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements [Abstract]                  
Useful life           3 years      
Equipment | Maximum                  
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements [Abstract]                  
Useful life           6 years      
Sanford C Bernstein Inc Acquisition                  
Goodwill [Abstract]                  
Goodwill acquired during period                 $ 3,000,000,000
Goodwill   2,800,000,000   2,800,000,000   $ 2,800,000,000      
Various smaller acquisitions                  
Goodwill [Abstract]                  
Goodwill   $ 291,000,000   291,000,000   $ 291,000,000      
Ramius Alternative Solutions LLC                  
Future estimated annual amortization expense [Abstract]                  
Contingent payment arrangements       $ 600,000 $ 1,400,000