10-Q 1 form10-q.htm VESTIN FUND I 10-Q DECEMBER 31, 2005 Vestin Fund I 10-Q December 31, 2005
 



 
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

 
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005

Or

 
[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Transition Period From ______________ To ______________

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 333-32800
corporate logo
VESTIN FUND I, LLC
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


NEVADA
88-0446244
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
Identification No.)

8379 WEST SUNSET ROAD, LAS VEGAS, NEVADA 89113
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number: 702.227.0965

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer [   ]
Accelerated filler [X]
Non-accelerated filer [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).

Yes [   ] No [ X]

As of February 8, 2006, 6,861,986 Units of interest in the Company were outstanding.



   
 
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


VESTIN FUND I, LLC
 
           
BALANCE SHEETS
 
           
ASSETS
 
           
   
(UNAUDITED)
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
JUNE 30, 2005
 
           
               
Cash
 
$
7,884,000
 
$
2,862,000
 
Certificates of deposit
   
300,000
   
300,000
 
Investment in marketable securities
   
1,720,000
   
-
 
Interest and other receivables
   
959,000
   
682,000
 
Due from Fund Manager
   
248,000
   
-
 
Note receivable, net of allowance of $738,000 at December 31, 2005 and $747,000 at June 30, 2005
   
291,000
   
119,000
 
Real estate held for sale
   
2,497,000
   
7,757,000
 
Real estate held for sale - seller financed
   
8,797,000
   
10,374,000
 
Investment in real estate loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,604,000 at December 31, 2005 and $1,896,000 at June 30, 2005
   
51,309,000
   
54,878,000
 
Assets under secured borrowings
   
2,719,000
   
11,391,000
 
               
Total assets
 
$
76,724,000
 
$
88,363,000
 
               
               
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS' EQUITY
               
Liabilities
             
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
104,000
 
$
443,000
 
Due to Fund Manager
   
-
   
922,000
 
Due to Vestin Group
   
-
   
2,000
 
Due to Vestin Fund II
   
-
   
1,560,000
 
Due to Vestin Fund III
   
-
   
6,000
 
Secured borrowings
   
2,719,000
   
11,391,000
 
Note Payable
   
881,000
   
-
 
Deposit liability
   
700,000
   
768,000
 
Total liabilities
   
4,404,000
   
15,092,000
 
               
Members' equity - authorized 10,000,000 units, 7,509,984 units and 7,686,323 units issued at $10 per unit and outstanding at December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, respectively
   
72,320,000
   
73,271,000
 
Total members' equity
   
72,320,000
   
73,271,000
 
               
Total liabilities and members' equity
 
$
76,724,000
 
$
88,363,000
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



VESTIN FUND I, LLC
 
               
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
               
(UNAUDITED)
 
                   
   
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
                   
Revenues
                 
Interest income from investment in real estate loans
 
$
1,335,000
 
$
1,175,000
 
$
2,693,000
 
$
2,913,000
 
Loan fees
   
9,000
   
-
   
34,000
   
72,000
 
Gain on sale of real estate held for sale
   
24,000
   
1,049,000
   
519,000
   
1,049,000
 
Gain on sale marketable securities
   
46,000
   
-
   
46,000
   
-
 
Other income
   
30,000
   
86,000
   
366,000
   
97,000
 
Total revenues
   
1,444,000
   
2,310,000
   
3,658,000
   
4,131,000
 
                           
Operating expenses
                         
Management fees
   
69,000
   
64,000
   
138,000
   
128,000
 
Interest expense
   
57,000
   
132,000
   
107,000
   
440,000
 
Loss on sale of real estate held for sale
   
-
   
11,000
   
-
   
474,000
 
Write down on real estate held for sale
   
-
   
278,000
   
-
   
292,000
 
Expenses related to real estate held for sale
   
25,000
   
149,000
   
100,000
   
378,000
 
Professional Fees
   
114,000
   
101,000
   
224,000
   
187,000
 
Other
   
22,000
   
1,000
   
23,000
   
3,000
 
Total operating expenses
   
287,000
   
736,000
   
592,000
   
1,902,000
 
                           
NET INCOME
 
$
1,157,000
 
$
1,574,000
 
$
3,066,000
 
$
2,229,000
 
                           
                           
Net income allocated to members
 
$
1,157,000
 
$
1,574,000
 
$
3,066,000
 
$
2,229,000
 
                           
Net income allocated to members per
                         
weighted average membership units
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.40
 
$
0.27
 
                           
Weighted average membership units
   
7,668,345
   
8,332,817
   
7,668,098
   
8,334,776
 










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



VESTIN FUND I, LLC
 
           
STATEMENT OF MEMBERS' EQUITY
 
           
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
           
           
           
   
Units
 
Amount
 
Members' equity at June 30, 2005
   
7,686,323
 
$
73,271,000
 
               
Net income
         
3,066,000
 
Comprehensive Income:
             
Unrealized gain on marketable securities available for sale
         
4,000
 
               
Total comprehensive income
         
3,070,000
 
               
Distributions
         
(2,306,000
)
               
Reinvestments of distributions
   
19,435
   
194,000
 
               
Members' redemptions
   
(195,774
)
 
(1,909,000
)
               
Members' equity at December 31, 2005 (Unaudited)
   
7,509,984
 
$
72,320,000
 



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



VESTIN FUND I, LLC
 
           
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
           
(UNAUDITED)
 
           
           
           
   
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
         
Net income
 
$
3,066,000
 
$
2,229,000
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
             
cash provided by operating activities:
             
Provision of doubtful accounts related to receivable
   
(8,000
)
 
-
 
Write down of real estate held for sale
   
-
   
292,000
 
Gain on sale of real estate held for sale
   
(519,000
)
 
(1,049,000
)
Loss on sale of real estate held for sale
   
-
   
474,000
 
Gain on sale of marketable securities
   
(46,000
)
 
-
 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
             
Interest and other receivables
   
(54,000
)
 
664,000
 
Due to Manager
   
(1,170,000
)
 
288,000
 
Due to Vestin Group
   
(2,000
)
 
(170,000
)
Due to Fund II
   
(1,560,000
)
 
2,062,000
 
Due to Fund III
   
(6,000
)
 
-
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(339,000
)
 
(7,000
)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities
   
(638,000
)
 
4,783,000
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Investments in real estate loans
   
(17,009,000
)
 
(5,627,000
)
Purchase of investments in real estate loans
   
-
   
(1,459,000
)
Purchase of investments in real estate loans including interest receivable of $ 515,000.
   
(5,408,000
)
 
-
 
Proceeds from loan payoff
   
17,908,000
   
15,259,000
 
Principal payments on real estate held for sale-seller financed
   
2,585,000
   
507,000
 
Sale of investments in real estate loans to:
             
Vestin Fund II, LLC
   
7,600,000
   
-
 
Third party
   
337,000
   
155,000
 
Proceeds from sale of investment in real estate
   
4,227,000
   
7,333,000
 
Proceeds from note receivable
   
8,000
   
-
 
Purchase of marketable securities
   
(3,565,000
)
 
-
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
   
1,895,000
   
-
 
Cash outlays for real estate held for sale
   
-
   
(2,251,000
)
Deposit liability
   
222,000
   
247,000
 
Net cash provided by investing activities
   
8,800,000
   
14,164,000
 





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



VESTIN FUND I, LLC
 
           
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
           
(UNAUDITED)
 
           
           
           
   
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Payment on note payable
 
$
-
 
$
(2,000,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of note payable
   
881,000
   
-
 
Members' distributions, net of reinvestments
   
(2,112,000
)
 
(2,253,000
)
Members' redemptions
   
(1,909,000
)
 
(1,055,000
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(3,140,000
)
 
(5,308,000
)
               
NET CHANGE IN CASH
   
5,022,000
   
13,639,000
 
               
Cash, beginning of period
   
2,862,000
   
6,571,000
 
               
Cash, end of period
 
$
7,884,000
 
$
20,210,000
 
               
               
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information:
             
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
             
Loans funded through secured borrowing
 
$
1,665,000
 
$
2,084,000
 
Loan payoffs of loans funded through secured borrowings
 
$
10,337,000
 
$
18,000,000
 
Real estate held for sale acquired through foreclosure
 
$
-
 
$
5,458,000
 
Transfer of pro-rata interest in real property to Fund II
 
$
-
 
$
4,278,000
 
Note receivable from guarantor in exchange for release of guarantee
 
$
-
   
119,000
 
Sale of real estate held for sale where we provide the financing
 
$
886,000
 
$
7,910,000
 
Issuance of note receivable related to sale of real estate held for sale
 
$
171,000
 
$
-
 
Loans rewritten with same or similar property as collateral
 
$
-
 
$
868,000
 











The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



VESTIN FUND I, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2005

(UNAUDITED)
NOTE A — ORGANIZATION

Vestin Fund I, LLC was organized in December 1999 as a Nevada limited liability company for the purpose of investing in real estate loans. In this report we refer to Vestin Fund I, LLC as the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”. We invest in loans secured by real estate through deeds of trust or mortgages (hereafter referred to as “deeds of trust”). We commenced operations in August 2000. We will continue our operations until December 2019 unless dissolved prior thereto or extended by vote of the members under the provisions of our operating agreement.

We are not a mutual fund or an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, nor are we subject to any regulation thereunder. As a company investing in real estate loans and raising funds through our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, we are subject to the North American Securities Administration Act Mortgage Program Guidelines (the “NASAA Guidelines”) promulgated by the state securities administrators.

By June 2001, we had sold all of the 10,000,000 membership units (“Unit”) offered pursuant to our registration statement. Since then, a number of Units have been redeemed and, as of December 31, 2005, a total of 7,509,984 Units were outstanding. No additional Units will be sold to new investors; however, current members may elect to participate in our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, whereby the members’ distributions may be used to purchase additional Units at $10 per Unit.

In July 2005, we changed our fiscal year end from September 30 to June 30, we issued our annual report on Form 10-K for the nine-month transition period ended June 30, 2005.

Our Manager is Vestin Mortgage, Inc. (the “Manager” or “Vestin Mortgage”), a Nevada corporation and licensed mortgage broker engaged in the business of brokerage, placement and servicing of commercial loans secured by real property. Our Manager is a wholly owned subsidiary of Vestin Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Vestin Group”) wholly owned by Michael V. Shustek, the CEO and director of the Manager. Through its subsidiaries, Vestin Group is engaged in asset management, real estate lending and other financial services.

Our Operating Agreement provides that the Manager controls the daily operating activities of the Company, including the power to assign duties, to determine how to invest our assets, to sign bills of sale, title documents, leases, notes, security agreements, mortgage investments and contracts, and to assume direction of the business operations. As a result, our operating results are dependent upon the Manager’s ability and performance in managing our operations and servicing our assets. The Operating Agreement also provides our members with limited voting rights, which includes the right to terminate the Manager subject to a majority vote of the members.

Vestin Mortgage, Inc. is also the Manager of Vestin Fund II, LLC (“Fund II”), Vestin Fund III, LLC (“Fund III”) and InVestin Nevada, Inc., a company wholly owned by our Manager’s CEO. These entities also invest in commercial real estate loans.

We invest in real estate loans throughout the areas in which Vestin Mortgage and its correspondents have experience. As of December 31, 2005, our loans are in the following states; our loans are in the following state; Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin. The loans we invest in are selected for us by Vestin Mortgage from among loans originated by Vestin Mortgage or non-affiliated mortgage brokers. When Vestin Mortgage or a non-affiliated mortgage broker originates a loan for us, that entity identifies the borrower, processes the loan application, makes or invests in the loan, and brokers or sells the loan to us. We believe that our loans are attractive to borrowers because of the expediency of Vestin Mortgage’s loan approval process, which takes about ten to twenty days.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements for interim financial statements. Therefore, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financials statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the nine-month transition period ended June 30, 2005.

The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year. In the opinion of management, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments necessary to make the results of operations for the interim periods a fair statement of such operation. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

NOTE B — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Management Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing bank deposits, money market accounts, short-term certificates of deposit with original maturities of three months or less, and short-term instruments with a liquidation provision of one month or less.

Revenue Recognition

Interest is recognized as revenue when earned according to the terms of the loans, using the effective interest method. We do not recognize interest income on loans once they are determined to be impaired. A loan is impaired when based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Cash receipts will be allocated to interest income, except when such payments are specifically designated by the terms of the loan as principal reduction or when management does not believe our investment in the loan is fully recoverable.

Investments in Real Estate Loans

The Company may from time to time acquire or sell investments in real estate loans from or to the Manager or other related parties pursuant to the terms of the Company's Operating Agreement provided the price does not exceed the original cost. The primary purpose is to either free up capital to provide liquidity for various reasons, such as loan diversification, or place excess capital in investments to maximize the use of the Company's capital. For example, the Company's Operating Agreement provides certain guidelines with respect to loan concentration by dollar amount, location and lien position. Selling or buying loans allows the Company to diversify its loan portfolio within these parameters. Due to the short term nature of the loans the Company makes and the similarity of interest rates in loans the Company normally would invest in, the fair value of a loan typically approximates its carrying value. Accordingly, discounts or premiums typically do not apply upon sales of loans and therefore, generally no gain or loss is recorded on these transactions, regardless of whether to a related or unrelated party.

Investments in real estate loans are secured by trust deeds. Generally, our real estate loans require interest only payments with a balloon payment of the principal at maturity. We have both the intent and ability to hold real estate loans until maturity and therefore, real estate loans are classified and accounted for as held for investment and are carried at amortized cost. Loans sold to or purchased from affiliates are accounted for at the principal balance and no gain or loss is recognized by us or any affiliate. Loan to value ratios are based on appraisals obtained at the time of loan origination and may not reflect subsequent changes in value estimates. Such appraisals are generally dated within 12 months of the date of loan origination and may be commissioned by the borrower. The appraisals may be for the current estimate of the “as-if developed” value of the property, which approximates the post-construction value of the collateralized property assuming that such property is developed. As-if developed values on raw land loans or acquisition and development loans often dramatically exceed the immediate sales value and may include anticipated zoning changes and timely successful development by the purchaser. As most of the appraisals will be prepared on an as-if developed basis, if a loan goes into default prior to any development of a project, the market value of the property may be substantially less than the appraised value. As a result, there may be less security than anticipated at the time the loan was originally made. If there is less security and a default occurs, we may not recover the full amount of the loan.

As of December 31, 2005, all but one of our loans provide for payments of interest only with a “balloon” payment of principal payable in full at the end of the term. As of December 31, 2005, one of our loans is an amortizing loan with a balance of approximately $7.8 million and a term of 36 months. In addition, we also invest in real estate loans that have interest reserves. Loans with interest reserves require the borrowers to maintain interest reserves funded from the principal amount of the loan for a period of time. At December 31, 2005, we had $3.4 million in investments in real estate loans that had interest reserves where the total outstanding principal was approximately $25.1 million, including participating lenders. These loans had interest reserves of approximately $2.4 million, of which our portion is $0.3 million. At June 30, 2005, we had $13.5 million in investments in real estate loans that had interest reserves where the total outstanding principal was approximately $67.8 million, including participating lenders. These loans had interest reserves of approximately $3.7 million, of which our portion was $0.6 million.

Allowance for Loan Losses

We maintain an allowance for loan losses on our investments in real estate loans for estimated credit impairment. The Manager’s estimate of losses is based on a number of factors including the types and dollar amounts of loans in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, prevailing economic conditions and the underlying collateral securing the loan. Additions to the allowance are provided through a charge to earnings and are based on an assessment of certain factors, which may indicate estimated losses on the loans. Actual losses on loans are recorded as a charge-off or a reduction to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously charged off are added back to the allowance or included as income.

Estimating allowances for loan losses requires significant judgment about the underlying collateral, including liquidation value, condition of the collateral, competency and cooperation of the related borrower and specific legal issues that affect loan collections or taking possession of the property. As a non-conventional lender willing to invest in loans to borrowers who may not meet the credit standards of conventional lenders, the default rate on our loans could be higher than those generally experienced in the real estate lending industry. We generally approve loans more quickly than other real estate lenders and, due to our expedited underwriting process, there is a risk that the credit inquiry we perform will not reveal the material facts pertaining to a borrower and the security.

Additional facts and circumstances are discovered as we continue our efforts in the collection and foreclosure processes. This additional information often causes management to reassess its estimates. In recent years, we have revised estimates of our allowance for loan losses. Circumstances that have caused significant changes in our estimated allowance include:

·  
Declines in real estate market conditions, which can cause a decrease in expected market value.

·  
Discovery of undisclosed liens for community improvement bonds, easements and delinquent property taxes.

·  
Lack of progress on real estate developments after we advance funds. We customarily utilize disbursement agents to monitor the progress of real estate developments and approve loan advances. After further inspection of the related property, progress on construction occasionally does not substantiate an increase in value to support the related loan advances.

·  
Unanticipated legal or business issues that may arise subsequent to loan origination or upon the sale of foreclosed upon property.

·  
Appraisals, which are only opinions of value at the time of the appraisal, may not accurately reflect the value of the property.

Real Estate Held For Sale

Real estate held for sale includes real estate acquired through foreclosure and will be carried at the lower of the recorded amount, inclusive of any senior indebtedness, or the property's estimated fair value, less estimated costs to sell, with fair value based on appraisals and knowledge of local market conditions. While pursuing foreclosure actions, the Company seeks to identify potential purchasers of such property. It is not the Company's intent to invest in or own real estate as a long-term investment. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets, the Company seeks to sell properties acquired through foreclosure as quickly as circumstances permit. The carrying values of real estate held for sale are assessed on a regular basis from updated appraisals, comparable sales values or purchase offers.

Management classifies real estate held for sale when the following criteria are met;

·  
Management commits to a plan to sell the properties.

·  
The property is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary.

·  
An active program to locate a buyer and other actions required to complete a sale have been initiated.

·  
The sale of the property is probable.

·  
The property is being actively marketed for sale at a reasonable price.

·  
Withdrawal or significant modification of the sale is not likely.

Real Estate Held For Sale - Seller Financed

The Company occasionally finances sales of foreclosed properties to independent third parties. In order to record a sale of real estate when the seller is providing continued financing, FAS 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate requires the buyer of the real estate to make minimum and initial continuing investments. Minimum initial investments as defined by FAS 66 range from 10% to 25% based on the type of real estate sold. In addition, FAS 66 limits commitments and contingent obligations incurred by a seller in order to record a sale.

Because the Company occasionally forecloses on loans with raw land or developments in progress, available financing for such properties is often limited and the Company frequently provides financing up to 100% of the selling price on these properties. In addition, the Company may make additional loans to the buyer to continue development of a property. Although sale agreements are consummated at closing, they lack adequate initial investment by the buyer to qualify as a sales transaction as defined in FAS 66. These sale agreements are not recorded as a sale until the requirements of FAS 66 are met.

These sales agreements are recorded under the deposit method or cost recovery method as defined in FAS 66. Under the deposit method, no profit is recognized and any cash received from the buyer is reported as a deposit liability on the balance sheet. Under the cost recovery method, no profit is recognized until payments by the buyer exceed the carrying basis of the property sold. Principal payments received will reduce the related receivable, and interest collections will be recorded as unrecognized gross profit on the balance sheet. The carrying values of these properties are included in real estate held for sale on the accompanying balance sheet.

In cases where the investment by the buyer is significant (generally 20% or more) and the buyer has an adequate continuing investment, the purchase money debt is not subject to future subordination, and a full transfer of risks and rewards has occurred, we will use the full accrual method. Under the full accrual method a sale is recorded and the balance remaining to be paid is recorded as a normal note. Interest is recorded as income as received

Classification of Operating Results from Real Estate Held for Sale

FAS 144 generally requires operating results from long lived assets held for sale to be classified as discontinued operations as a separately stated component of net income. The Company's operations involve foreclosing on real estate when necessary and the Company considers these operating results to be part of the Company's continuing operations. Accordingly, expenses related to real estate held for sale have been included on the accompanying statements of income, net of related rental income when applicable.

Secured Borrowings

Secured borrowings provide an additional source of capital for our lending activity. Secured borrowings allow us to increase the diversification of our loan portfolio and to invest in loans that we might not otherwise invest in. We do not receive any revenues for entering into secured borrowing arrangements. Loans in which third party investors have participated through inter-creditor agreements (“Inter-creditor Agreements”) are accounted for as secured borrowings in accordance with FAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (“FAS No. 140”). The Inter-creditor Agreements provide us additional funding sources for mortgage loans whereby a third party investor (the “Investor”) may participate on a senior basis in certain mortgage loans with us and/or Fund II and/or Fund III (collectively, the “Lead Lenders”). In the event of borrower non-performance, the Inter-creditor Agreements generally provide that the Lead Lenders must repay the Investor’s loan amount either by (i) continuing to remit to the Investor the interest due on the participated loan amount; (ii) substituting an alternative loan acceptable to the Investor; or (iii) repurchasing the participation from the Investor for the outstanding balance plus accrued interest.

Additionally, an Investor may participate in certain loans with the Lead Lenders through Participation Agreements. In the event of borrower non-performance, the Participation Agreement may allow the Investor to be repaid up to the amount of the Investor’s investment prior to the Lead Lender being repaid. Real estate loan financing under the Participation Agreements are also accounted for as a secured borrowing in accordance with FAS No. 140. The Company does not receive any revenues for entering into secured borrowings arrangements.

Marketable Securities

Investments in marketable securities consist of bonds secured by real estate and mortgage backed securities. The securities are stated at market value as determined by the most recently traded price of each security at the balance sheet date. All marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale securities under the provisions of FAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.

The appropriate classification of investments in marketable securities is determined at the time of purchase and such determination is reevaluated at each balance sheet date. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading securities, and unrealized holding gains and losses are included in earnings. Debt securities for which the Company does not have the intent or ability to hold to maturity, and equity securities are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

FAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, requires the determination of fair value of the Company’s financial assets. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial statements included in the following categories:

(a)  
Certificate of Deposits and Short-Term Investments: The carrying amounts of these instruments are at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

(b)  
Investment in Real Estate Loans: The carrying value of these instruments, net of the allowance for loan losses, approximates the fair value due to their short-term maturities. Fair values for loans, which are delinquent and/or in foreclosure are indeterminable at this time as no ready market exists for these loans, but fair value may be significantly below the current carrying value.

(c)  
Assets Under Secured Borrowing: The carrying amount of these instruments approximate fair value. The fair value is estimated based upon projected cash flows discounted at the estimated current interest rates at which similar loans would be made.

At December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, the estimated fair values of the real estate loans were approximately $57.4 million and $66.2 million, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, the estimated fair values of assets under secured borrowings were approximately $2.7 million and $11.4 million, respectively. These estimates were based upon the present value of expected cash flows discounted at rates currently available for similar loans. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time; based on relevant market information; are subjective in nature; and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be collected upon maturity or disposition of the loans.

Net Income Allocated to Members Per Weighted Average Membership Unit

Net income allocated to members per weighted average membership unit is computed by dividing net income calculated in accordance with GAAP by the weighted average number of membership units outstanding for the period.

Segments

We operate as one business segment.

Income Taxes

Income tax effects resulting from the Company’s operations pass through to the members individually and, accordingly, no provision for income taxes is included in the financial statements.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s financial statements to conform with the current year presentation.

NOTE C — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Financial instruments with concentration of credit and market risk include cash and loans secured by trust deeds.

We maintain cash deposit accounts and certificates of deposit that, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts and believe we are not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash. As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, we have $7.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively, in excess of the federally insured limits.

As of December 31, 2005, 25% of our real estate loans were in Nevada compared to 36% at June 30, 2005, and 15% of our real estate loans were in Hawaii compared to 6% at June 30, 2005. Additionally, as of December 31, 2005, 14% of our real estate loans were in Arizona compared to 19% at June 30, 2005 and 17% of our real estate loans in California compared to 29% at June 30, 2005. As a result of this geographical concentration of our real estate loans, a downturn in the local real estate markets in Nevada, Arizona, Hawaii and/or California could have a material adverse effect on us.

At December 31, 2005, the aggregate amount of loans to our three largest borrowers represented 38% of our total investment in real estate loans. These real estate loans consisted of commercial loans, located in Arizona, Nevada and Hawaii with a first lien position, with stated interest rates between 5% and 14%, with an aggregate outstanding balance of approximately $23.4 million. At June 30, 2005, the aggregate amount of loans to our three largest borrowers represented 30% of our total investment in real estate loans. These real estate loans consisted of commercial loans located in Arizona and Nevada, with a first lien position, earning between 5% and 12%, with an aggregate outstanding balances of approximately $20.5 million. Because we have a significant concentration of credit risk with our three largest borrowers, a default by any of such borrowers could have a material adverse effect on us.

Most of our real estate loans will require the borrower to make a balloon payment of the principal at maturity. The success of a borrower’s ability to repay our real estate loan obligation in a large lump-sum payment may be dependent upon the borrower’s ability to refinance the obligation or otherwise raise a substantial amount of cash. An increase in interest rates over the loan rate applicable at origination of the loan may have an adverse effect on the borrower’s ability to refinance.

NOTE D — INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE LOANS

We have four real estate loan products consisting of commercial, construction, acquisition and development, and land. The effective interest rates on all product categories range from 5% to 14%. Revenue by product will fluctuate based upon relative balances during the period.

Investments in real estate loans as of December 31, 2005 are summarized below:

 
 
 
Loan Type
 
 
Number
of
Loans
 
 
 
 
Balance (3)
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 
 
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
 
Loan
To Value(2)
 
                       
Acquisition and Development
   
3
 
$
6,603,000
   
9.39
%
 
10.71
%
 
55.03
%
Commercial (1)
   
18
   
47,094,000
   
9.63
%
 
76.39
%
 
69.17
%
Construction
   
3
   
2,298,000
   
12.00
%
 
3.73
%
 
62.32
%
Land
   
3
   
5,653,000
   
13.38
%
 
9.17
%
 
61.01
%
     
27
 
$
61,648,000
   
10.04
%
 
100.00
%
 
66.65
%



Investments in real estate loans as of June 30, 2005 are summarized below:

 
 
 
Loan Type
 
 
Number
of
Loans
 
 
 
 
Balance (3)
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
 
 
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
 
Loan
To Value(2)
 
                       
Acquisition and Development
   
4
 
$
7,272,000
   
8.49
%
 
10.82
%
 
71.05
%
Commercial (1)
   
15
   
38,439,000
   
10.02
%
 
57.25
%
 
64.16
%
Construction
   
3
   
3,712,000
   
9.40
%
 
5.53
%
 
69.94
%
Land
   
7
   
17,725,000
   
12.89
%
 
26.40
%
 
61.67
%
     
29
 
$
67,148,000
   
10.58
%
 
100.00
%
 
64.56
%

(1)  
Bridge loans are a subcategory of commercial loans in which we provide interim financing for borrowers seeking long-term, permanent financing.

(2)  
Loan to value ratios are based on appraisals obtained at the time of loan origination and may not reflect subsequent changes in value estimates. Such appraisals are generally dated no greater than 12 months prior to the date of loan origination and may have been commissioned by the borrower, and also may precede the placement of the loan with us. The appraisals may be for the current estimate of the “as-if developed” value of the property, and which approximates the post-construction value of the collateralized property assuming that such property is developed. As-if developed values on raw land loans or acquisition and development loans often dramatically exceed the immediate sales value and may include anticipated zoning changes, and successful development by the purchaser; upon which development is dependent on availability of financing. As most of the appraisals will be prepared on an as-if developed basis, if a loan goes into default prior to any development of a project, the market value of the property may be substantially less than the appraised value. As a result, there may be less security than anticipated at the time the loan was originally made. If there is less security and a default occurs, we may not recover the full amount of the loan.

(3)  
The following table reconciles the balance of the loan portfolio to the amount shown on the accompanying Balance Sheet. The contra accounts represent the amount of real estate held for sale sold to third parties where the Company provided financing. GAAP requires the borrower to have a certain percentage equity ownership (ranging from 10% to 25%) to allow the Company to record the sale of a property. In addition, the borrower must maintain a minimum commitment in the property on a continuing basis. Therefore, until the borrower meets this requirement, the investment in the new loan is reduced by the amount originally invested in the real estate held for sale.

   
December 31, 2005
Balance
 
June 30, 2005
Balance
 
Balance Per Loan Portfolio
 
$
61,648,000
 
$
67,148,000
 
Less:
             
Seller Financed Loans Included in Real Estate Held for Sale
   
(8,797,000
)
 
(10,374,000
)
Proceeds of Principal on Seller Financed Loans Included in Deposit Liability
   
206,000
   
--
 
Unrecognized Gain on Seller Financed Loans
   
(144,000
)
 
--
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
   
(1,604,000
)
 
(1,896,000
)
Balance per Balance Sheet
 
$
51,309,000
 
$
54,878,000
 


The following is a schedule of priority of real estate loans as of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005:

 
Loan Type
 
December 31, 2005
Balance*
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
June 30, 2005
Balance*
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
                   
First Trust Deeds
 
$
61,610,000
   
99.94
%
$
66,645,000
   
99.25
%
Second Trust Deeds**
   
38,000
   
0.06
%
 
503,000
   
0.75
%
   
$
61,648,000
   
100.00
%
$
67,148,000
   
100.00
%

* Please see note (3) above
**Generally, our second trust deeds are junior to a first trust deed position held by either us or our Manager.

The following is a schedule of contractual maturities of investments in real estate loans as of December 31, 2005:

January - December 2006
 
$
52,943,000
 
January - December 2007
   
8,705,000
 
   
$
61,648,000
 

The following is a schedule by geographic location of investments in real estate loans as of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005:

   
December 31, 2005
Balance*
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
June 30, 2005
Balance*
 
Portfolio
Percentage
 
                   
Arizona
 
$
8,586,000
   
13.93
%
$
13,063,000
   
19.45
%
California
   
10,774,000
   
17.48
%
 
19,794,000
   
29.48
%
Hawaii
   
9,031,000
   
14.65
%
 
4,139,000
   
6.16
%
Nevada
   
15,504,000
   
25.15
%
 
24,428,000
   
36.38
%
New York
   
3,249,000
   
5.27
%
 
3,320,000
   
4.94
%
North Carolina 1
   
1,000,000
   
1.62
%
 
--
   
--
%
Oklahoma
   
1,237,000
   
2.01
%
 
1,237,000
   
1.84
%
Oregon
   
3,200,000
   
5.19
%
 
--
   
--
%
Texas
   
4,567,000
   
7.41
%
 
1,167,000
   
1.75
%
Washington
   
2,500,000
   
4.05
%
 
--
   
--
%
Wisconsin
   
2,000,000
   
3.24
%
 
--
   
--
%
Total
 
$
61,648,000
   
100.00
%
$
67,148,000
   
100.00
%

* Please see note (3) above

At December 31, 2005, three of our loans totaling approximately $12.3 million were non-performing (more than 90 days past due on interest payments or past due on principal). These loans have been placed on non-accrual of interest status. We have commenced foreclosure proceedings on these loans. The following schedule summarizes the non-performing loans:

Description of Collateral
 
Balance
December 31, 2005
 
Maturity Date
 
Number of Months Non-Performing
 
Percentage of Total Loan Balance
 
4 cemeteries and 8 mortuaries in Hawaii Part I***
 
$
4,139,000
   
03/31/2004
   
21
   
21.00% of Part I
 
4 cemeteries and 8 mortuaries in Hawaii Part II***
   
4,892,000
   
03/31/2004
   
21
   
35.00% of Part II
 
Racetrack and hotel in Vernon, NY
   
3,249,000
   
06/30/2005
   
17
   
12.50
%
   
$
12,280,000
                   

*** Please refer to note (1) Rightstar Loan Allowance below.
Our Manager periodically reviews and makes a determination as to whether the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover any potential losses. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are made by charges to the provision for loan losses. Recoveries of previously charged off amounts are credited to the allowance for loan losses or included as income when the asset is disposed. As of December 31, 2005, we have provided a general allowance for loan losses of approximately $379,000. Additionally, our Manager recognized a specific reserve related to the four cemeteries and eight mortuaries in Hawaii, of which our portion of the specific reserve is $1,225,000. Our Manager evaluated the loans and concluded that the remaining underlying collateral was sufficient to protect us against further losses of principal or interest. Our Manager will continue to evaluate these loans in order to determine if any other allowance for loan losses should be recorded.

Because any decision regarding the allowance for loan losses reflects a judgment about the probability of future events, there is an inherent risk that such judgments will prove incorrect. In such event, actual losses may exceed (or be less than) the amount of any reserve. To the extent that we experience losses greater than the amount of our reserves, we may incur a charge to our earnings that will adversely affect our operating results and the amount of any distributions payable to our Members.

The following is a roll-forward of the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended December 31, 2005:

Description
 
Balance
June 30, 2005
 
Specific Reserve Allocation
 
Reallocation
Deductions(2)
 
Balance
December 31, 2005
 
General Valuation Allowance
 
$
671,000
 
$
--
 
$
292,000
 
$
379,000
 
Specific Allowance
   
1,225,000
   
--
   
--
   
1,225,000
 
Total (1)
 
$
1,896,000
 
$
--
 
$
292,000
 
$
1,604,000
 

(1)  
Rightstar Loan Allowance - As of December 31, 2005, we had commenced a judicial foreclosure on a loan secured by four cemeteries and eight mortuaries in Hawaii. The aggregate amount of the loan is approximately $32 million. The loan includes two levels of priority upon payment of the outstanding balance pursuant to an Inter-creditor Agreement. The balance of the first and second position of the loan is approximately $14 million and $18 million, respectively. Of the lenders included in this loan, we and Fund II acquired the position, which held priority over the remaining lenders, by acquiring its balance of the loan for approximately $15.5 million, including accrued interest of approximately $1.5 million of which our portion is approximately $5.4 million, including accrued interest of approximately $0.5 million. We acquired this balance to expedite the foreclosure process and remove the lender from its priority position, which had the potential to impair the value we may receive at the time the property is sold. The portion acquired net of accrued interest is referred to as “4 cemeteries and 8 mortuaries in Hawaii Part II”, with a balance of approximately $4.9 million. The balance of the second position loan is referred to as “4 cemeteries and 8 mortuaries in Hawaii Part I” is approximately $4.1 million. In exchange for expediting the foreclosure process, the lenders jointly agreed to release the guarantors from their guaranty of the loan. Foreclosure proceedings are being delayed due to issues encountered in obtaining a license to operate the facilities. We cannot estimate when the foreclosure will be completed or when we may obtain title to the underlying properties. The cemeteries and mortuaries are operating businesses and after obtaining title and pending disposition of these properties, we may have to include the operating results of these businesses in our financial statements on a consolidated basis. All significant intercompany balances and transactions will be eliminated in the consolidation. During the year ended June 30, 2005, the State of Hawaii notified the lenders of a potential trust deficit estimated at $19.5 million and claimed this balance has priority over all lenders. The lenders dispute the amount and priority of this deficit. However, we re-evaluated the underlying value of the collateral including this estimated trust fund deficit. Based on this estimate, we calculated our total specific reserve allowance for loss of approximately $1,225,000.

(2)  
Amount was re-classed to the allowance for accounts receivable relating to real estate loans.

In addition, our Manager had granted extensions on six loans pursuant to the terms of the original loan agreements, which permit extensions by mutual consent. Such extensions are generally provided on loans where the original term was 12 months or less and where a borrower requires additional time to complete a construction project or negotiate take-out financing. However, our Manager only grants extensions when a borrower is in full compliance with the terms of the loan, including, but not limited to the borrower’s obligation to make interest payments on the loan. The aggregate amount due from borrowers whose loans had been extended as of December 31, 2005 was approximately $7.5 million. Our Manager concluded that no allowance for loan loss was necessary with respect to these loans as of December 31, 2005.

Asset Quality and Loan Reserves

Losses may occur from investing in real estate loans. The amounts of losses will vary as the loan portfolio is affected by changing economic conditions and the financial condition of borrowers.

The conclusion that a real estate loan is uncollectible or that collectibility is doubtful is a matter of judgment. On a quarterly basis, the Manager evaluates our real estate loan portfolio for impairment. The fact that a loan is temporarily past due does not necessarily mean that the loan is impaired. Rather, all relevant circumstances are considered by our Manager to determine impairment and the need for specific reserves. Such evaluation, which includes a review of all loans on which full collectibility may not be reasonably assured, considers among other matters:

·  
Prevailing economic conditions;

·  
Historical experience;

·  
The nature and volume of the loan portfolio;

·  
The borrowers’ financial condition and adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay;

·  
Evaluation of industry trends; and

·  
Estimated net realizable value of any underlying collateral in relation to the loan amount.

Based upon this evaluation, a determination is made as to whether the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover any potential losses. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are made by charges to the provision for loan losses. Recoveries of previously charged off amounts are credited to the allowance for loan losses. As of December 31, 2005, our Manager had provided for $0.4 million as a general allowance for loan losses and a specific allowance of $1.2 million. At December 31, 2005, three of our loans totaling approximately $12.3 million were non-performing (more than 90 days past due on principal or interest payments). Our Manager evaluated the loans and concluded that the underlying collateral was sufficient to protect us against further losses of principal or interest. Our Manager will continue to evaluate these loans in order to determine if any other allowance for loan losses should be recorded.


NOTE E — INVESTMENT IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES

Mortgage Backed Securities - Available for Sale
During the three months ended December 31, 2005, we purchased $3.6 million in mortgage backed securities of which we sold $1.9 million, realizing a gain of $46,000.

The following is a summary of our investment in mortgage-back securities as of December 31, 2005.

   
Cost
 
Unrealized Gain
 
Market or Fair Value
 
Mortgage-back Securities
 
$
1,716,000
 
$
4,000
 
$
1,720,000
 

At December 31, 2005, we had an investment in mortgage-backed securities with an unrealized gain of $4,000. In January 2006, we sold this investment resulting in a realized gain of $1,000.

NOTE F — REAL ESTATE HELD FOR SALE

At December 31, 2005, we held one property with a total carrying value of $2.5 million, which was acquired through foreclosure and recorded as investments in real estate held for sale. The summary below includes our percentage ownership in each property. These investments in real estate held for sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell with fair value based on appraisals or knowledge of local market conditions. It is not our intent to invest in or own real estate as a long-term investment. We seek to sell properties acquired through foreclosure as quickly as circumstances permit. The following is a roll-forward of investments in real estate held for sale for the three months ended December 31, 2005:

Description
 
Date Acquired
 
Percentage of Ownership
 
Balance July 1, 2005
 
Acquisitions (Reductions)
 
Seller Financed Sales
 
Sales
 
Gain on Sale of Real Estate
 
Balance at December 31, 2005
 
                                   
Land containing 82 residential lots in Henderson, Nevada (1)
   
2/28/2003
   
66
%
$
5,058,000
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
(2,561,000
)
$
--
 
$
2,497,000
 
                                                   
126 unit, (207 bed) assisted living facility in Phoenix, Arizona (1)
   
9/08/2004
   
10
%
 
886,000
   
--
   
(886,000
)
 
--
   
--
   
--
 
                                                   
460 acre residential sub-division in Lake Travis, Texas
   
8/03/2004
   
34
%
 
1,813,000
   
--
   
--
   
(1,837,000
)
 
24,000
   
--
 
                                                   
Total
             
$
7,757,000
 
$
--
 
$
(886,000
)
$
(4,398,000
)
$
24,000
 
$
2,497,000
 

(1)
Sales of Real Estate Held for Sale for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2005:

During July 2003, we and Fund II entered into an agreement for the sale of a portion of our interest in 40 acres of land containing 354 residential lots in Henderson, Nevada. The agreement required the buyer to purchase 138 lots for cash and gave the buyer an option to purchase the remaining 216 lots over the next three years at a predetermined price, which may be adjusted for potential value increases. Through December 31, 2005, the buyer has purchased 272 of the 354 lots. We and Fund II recorded a valuation adjustment for the transition period ended June 30, 2005 of $354,000 and $180,000, respectively, to write down the carrying value of our respective interest in the parcel to the amount corresponding to the negotiated sale and option price. During July 2005, the buyer exercised its option to purchase an additional 82 lots for approximately $3.85 million, of which we received approximately $2.56 million, resulting in no further gain or loss.

During August 2005, we and Fund II sold the 126 unit (207 bed) assisted living facility in Phoenix, Arizona and financed 100% of the purchase price of which the terms include the following: a 12 month, $10.5 million, interest only loan; interest rate of 7.5% commencing six months following the date of the loan; our portion is $1 million. This transaction resulted in a $144,000 deferred gain, which will be recognized once the equity requirement has been met. The borrower agreed to reduce the principal balance of the loan by $2 million within six months (which may be extended) following the closing of the loan. We and Fund II wrote down the carrying value of the property in the quarter ended March 31, 2005 by approximately $6.5 million. Upon loan payment we will recover a portion of the write down and do not expect to have any further gains or losses on the sale of this property.

During December 2005, we and Fund II sold the 460 acre residential subdivision in Lake Travis, TX for $5.5 million, of which our portion was $1.8 million. The proceeds included a $500,000 note receivable, with an imputed interest rate of 8%, due in May 2006. A net gain of $71,000 resulted in this transaction, of which our portion was $24,000.

NOTE G — REAL ESTATE HELD FOR SALE - SELLER FINANCED

At December 31, 2005, we held an interest in two properties with a total carrying value of $8.8 million, which have been sold in transactions where we, or an affiliate provided the financing to the purchaser. GAAP requires us to include these properties in real estate held for sale until the borrower has met and maintained a certain percentage of equity ownership, which ranges from 10% to 25%. We may share ownership of such properties with Fund II, Fund III, the Manager, related, or other unrelated parties. The summary below includes our percentage ownership in each property. These investments in real estate held for sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell with fair value based on appraisals and knowledge of local market conditions. The following is a roll-forward of seller financed real estate held for sale for the six months ended December 31, 2005:

Description
 
Date Acquired
 
Percentage of Ownership
 
Balance at July 1, 2005
 
Acquisitions
 
Adjustments
 
Principal Payments Received from Borrower
 
Balance at December 31, 2005
 
                               
An approximately 200-unit apartment complex located in Las Vegas, Nevada
   
1/27/2003
   
5
%
$
171,000
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
(171,000
)
$
--
 
                                             
A completed golf course and raw land in Mesquite, Nevada
   
11/06/2002
   
55
%
 
1,475,000
   
--
   
--
   
(1,475,000
)
 
--
 
                                             
36 acres of raw land in Mesquite, Nevada
   
11/27/2002
   
48
%
 
334,000
   
--
   
--
   
(334,000
)
 
--
 
                                             
Assisted living facility in Las Vegas, Nevada
   
9/23/2004
   
52
%
 
7,789,000
   
--
   
122,000
   
--
   
7,911,000
 
                                             
126 Unit (207 bed) assisted living facility in Phoenix, AZ
   
9/08/2004
   
10
%
       
886,000
   
--
   
--
   
886,000
 
                                             
Raw land in Mesquite, Nevada
   
11/27/2002
   
53
%
 
605,000
   
--
   
--
   
(605,000
)
 
--
 
                                             
               
$
10,374,000
 
$
886,000
 
$
122,000
 
$
(2,585,000
)
$
8,797,000
 


We received $700,000 in payments from borrowers on the loans associated with the sale of the above properties, as of December 31, 2005. These payments are recorded as a deposit liability. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, we recognized $495,000 in interest income relating to loans that were paid off during this three month period. This amount was reclassified to gain on sale of real estate during the three months ended December 31, 2005.
 
Until borrowers have met the minimum equity ownership required to allow us to record a sale, we will record payments received under the deposit method or cost recovery method, which ever is applicable in accordance to FAS 66.

NOTE H — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
From time to time we may acquire or sell investments in real estate loans from/to our Manager or other related parties pursuant to the terms of our Operating Agreement provided the price does not exceed the original cost. No gain or loss is recorded on these transactions, as it is not our intent to make a profit on the purchase or sale of such investments. The purpose is generally to diversify our loan portfolio by spreading our investments among a broader pool of loans. Such interests are generally bought and sold at par value. We do not seek to profit from a sale to a related party nor do we purchase loan interests at a mark-up from related parties.

Transactions with the Manager

Our Manager is entitled to receive from us an annual management fee of up to 0.25% of our aggregate capital contribution, paid monthly in arrears. For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we recorded management fees to our Manager of approximately $138,000 and $128,000, respectively.

Additionally, for the six months ended December 31, 2005, we recorded pro rata distributions owed to our Manager of approximately $30,000 and $31,000 for the same period in the prior year based upon the total of 100,000 units owned by our Manager.

As of December 31, 2005, our Manager owed us $248,000, primarily related to deferred interest from borrowers.

As of June 30, 2005, we owed the Manager $922,000 related to unpaid management fees, our Manager’s pro-rata share of distributions, and expenses paid on our behalf related to the maintenance of real estate held for sale. Amount was paid during the six months ending December 31, 2005.

Transactions with the Funds

As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, we owed Fund II $0 and $1,560,000, respectively. The balance was primarily related to payments made on our behalf for maintenance expenses incurred on real estate owned properties.

As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, we owed Fund III $0 and $6,000, respectively primarily related to payments they made on our behalf for legal expenses incurred.

During the six months ended December 31, 2005, we sold $7.6 million in real estate loans to Fund II.

Transactions with Other Related Parties

For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we incurred $20,000 and $30,000 respectively, for legal fees to the law firm of Levine, Garfinkel & Katz in which the Secretary of Vestin Group has an equity ownership interest.

For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we incurred $73,000 and $34,000, respectively, to L.L. Bradford & Company, LLC, a certified public accounting firm for accounting services. A former Director and Officer of Vestin Group is an equity owner in that firm.

NOTE I — NOTES RECEIVABLE

During October 2004, we and Fund II sold the Castaways Hotel/Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada of which our portion of the net cash proceeds totaled $2,118,000.  We originally sold this property under a 100% seller financing arrangement.  The borrowers then sold the property to an unrelated third party which resulted in a payoff of the note and also allowed us to record the sale and remove the asset from seller financed real estate held for sale.  In addition, during September 2004, we received a promissory note from the guarantors of the loan in the amount of $160,000 in exchange for a release of their personal guarantees.  Since payments on the note do not begin for 18 months from the date of the note, we discounted the face value of the note to $119,000, which is based on a discount rate of 8% as of that date.

During March 2005, we and Fund II sold the 126 unit hotel in Mesquite, Nevada for $5,473,000 of which our share of the proceeds were approximately $1.8 million which resulted in a loss of approximately $389,000. During June 2005, we and Fund II entered into a settlement agreement with the guarantors of the loan in the amount of $2,000,000 in exchange for a release of their personal guarantees of which our share was approximately $640,000. The balance is secured by a second trust deed and is payable in a first installment of $100,000 due in July 2005 and monthly interest only payments of 5% on $1,100,000 from July 2005 through July 2008, at which time the entire balance is due. The guarantors are entitled to a discount of $782,000 from the principal balance in the event the entire balance is paid by December 2006. The first installment was received and recognized as income in July 2005. Our portion was $32,000. Payments will be recognized as revenue when received.

During November 2004, we and Fund II sold the 140 Unit/224 bed senior facility in Mesa, Arizona of which our consideration received totaled $1,009,000. We and Fund II received a promissory note from the original guarantor of $478,000 of which our share was $69,000. The promissory note is payable in interest only payments of 8% on the principal balance outstanding. Commencing June 25, 2005 through May 25, 2006, monthly payments shall increase to $15,000 and be applied to principal and accrued interest. Beginning June 25, 2006 through May 25, 2009 payments are to increase to $20,000 monthly. Due to the uncertainty of collectibility, we have provided a valuation allowance for the entire balance of the promissory note. Revenue will be recognized when payments are received.

During December 2005, we and Fund II sold the 460 acre residential subdivision in Lake Travis, TX for $5.5 million, of which our portion was $1.8 million. The proceeds included a $500,000 note receivable, with an imputed interest rate of 8%, due in May 2006. A net gain of $71,000 resulted in this transaction, of which our portion was $24,000.

NOTE J— SECURED BORROWINGS

Loans in which third party investors have participated through inter-creditor agreements (“Inter-creditor Agreements”) are accounted for as secured borrowings in accordance with FAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (“FAS No. 140”). The Inter-creditor Agreements provide us additional funding sources for real estate loans whereby a third party investor (the “Investor”) may participate on a senior basis in certain real estate loans with us and/or Fund II and/or Fund III (collectively, the “Lead Lenders”). In the event of borrower non-performance, the Inter-creditor Agreements generally provide that the Lead Lenders must repay the Investor’s loan amount either by (i) continuing to remit to the Investor the interest due on the participated loan amount; (ii) substituting an alternative loan acceptable to the Investor; or (iii) repurchasing the participation from the Investor for the outstanding balance plus accrued interest.

Additionally, an Investor may participate in certain loans with the Lead Lenders through Participation Agreements. In the event of borrower non-performance, the Participation Agreement may allow the Investor to be repaid up to the amount of the Investor’s investment prior to the Lead Lender being repaid. Real estate loan financing under the Participation Agreements are also accounted for as a secured borrowing in accordance with FAS No. 140.
 
As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, funds being used under Inter-creditor and Participation Agreements, where we have potential obligations as defined above totaled $2.7 million and $11.4 million, respectively.

NOTE K — NOTE PAYABLE
   
December 31, 2005
 
Borrowings From A Margin Account Collateralized By Securities Held At A Brokerage Firm
 
$
881,000
 

The note payable balance was fully paid in January 2006.

NOTE L — RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS No. 154 (“FAS 154”), Accounting Changes and Error Corrections — a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FAS Statement No. 3. APB No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, required the inclusion of the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principle in net income in the period of change. FAS 154 establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements as the required method for reporting a voluntary change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the newly adopted accounting principle. This statement is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. We do not believe that the adoption of FAS No. 154 will have a material impact on our financial statements.

In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF Issue 05-6, “Determining the Amortization Period for Leasehold Improvements”. EITF 05-6 states that the amortization period that is to be used for a leasehold improvement that are placed in service significantly after and not contemplated at the beginning of the lease term, should be the lesser of the useful life of the acquired leasehold improvement or a period that reflects renewals that are reasonably assured upon the purchase of the leasehold improvement. EITF 05-6 is effective for periods beginning after June 29, 2005. We do not believe that adoption of EITF 05-6 will not have an impact on its financial position or results of operations.

NOTE M — LEGAL MATTERS INVOLVING THE MANAGER

Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage, and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc., a company wholly owned by Michael V. Shustek, the sole shareholder and CEO of Vestin Group, are defendants in a civil action entitled Desert Land, LLC et al. v. Owens Financial Group, Inc. et al (the “Action”). The Action is based upon allegations that Del Mar Mortgage and/or Vestin Mortgage charged unlawful fees on various loans arranged by them. Desert Land sought in excess of $10 million in monetary damages. On April 10, 2003, the United States District Court for the District of Nevada (the “Court”) entered judgment jointly and severally in favor of Desert Land against Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. Judgment was predicated upon the Court’s finding that Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. received an unlawful penalty fee from the plaintiffs.

The defendants subsequently filed a motion for reconsideration. The Court denied the motion and, on August 13, 2003, held that Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage, and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. are jointly and severally liable for the judgment in the amount of $5,683,312 (which amount includes prejudgment interest and attorney’s fees). On August 27, 2003, the Court stayed execution of the judgment against Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage based upon the posting of a bond in the amount of $5,830,000. Mr. Shustek personally posted a cash bond without any cost or obligation to Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage. Additionally, Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. has indemnified Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage for any losses and expenses in connection with the Action, and Mr. Shustek has guaranteed the indemnification with his cash bond. On September 12, 2003, all of the defendants held liable to Desert Land appealed the judgment to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, which heard the case on October 18, 2005. On November 15, 2005, the Ninth Circuit vacated the judgment of the District Court and dismissed the state law claims against the defendants without prejudice on the basis that the District Court lacked subject matter jurisdiction in the case. On November 29, 2005, Desert Land petitioned the Ninth Circuit Court for rehearing with a suggestion that the matter be heard en banc. On December 16, 2005, the District Court issued an Order releasing the Bond, and on January 6, 2006, the Ninth Circuit denied Desert Land’s petition and the matter remains dismissed. We were not a party to the action.

Our Manager is involved in a number of legal proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of its business activities. The Manager believes it has meritorious defenses to each of these actions and intends to defend them vigorously. The Manager believes that it is not a party to any pending legal or arbitration proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on the Manager’s financial condition or results of operations or cash flows, although it is possible that the outcome of any such proceedings could have a material impact on the Manager’s net income in any particular period.

NOTE N — LEGAL MATTERS INVOLVING THE COMPANY

The staff of the Pacific Regional Office of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) conducted an investigation into certain matters related to us, Vestin Group, Vestin Capital, Fund II and Fund III. We have fully cooperated during the course of the investigation.

The Staff has notified us, Fund II, Fund III, our Manager, Vestin Capital and Michael V. Shustek, the Principal Executive Officer of our Manager and Vestin Capital, or collectively the Vestin Entities, that they intend to seek authority to bring an enforcement proceeding against the Vestin Entities alleging violations of Section 17 (a) of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 10 (b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder based upon certain sales practices employed for a period of time by the Vestin Entities. Specifically, the SEC Staff has advised that they believe certain slides used at sales seminars held to promote the sale of Fund II and Fund III units included disclosure regarding distributions to members of Fund I and Fund II that were misleading. The Vestin Entities are engaged in discussions with the Staff regarding the proposed recommendation and any remedies, which might be sought by the SEC Staff. Based upon these discussions, we currently believe that neither we nor Fund II and Fund III will be named as parties in the enforcement recommendation. These settlement negotiations are ongoing and, at this time, we do not know if a mutually acceptable settlement will be reached.

We are involved in a number of legal proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of our business activities. We believe we have meritorious defenses to each of these actions and intend to defend them vigorously. We believe that we are not a party to any pending legal or arbitration proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations or cash flows, although it is possible that the outcome of any such proceedings could have a material impact on our net income in any particular period.

NOTE O — REDEMPTION LIMITATION

In order to comply with our Operating Agreement and Internal Revenue Code, we may redeem no more than 10% of the members’ capital in any calendar year. As of December 31, 2005, the total of redemptions made from inception was $39.5 million. The balance in Members’ capital accounts as of January 1, 2005 was $81.7 million, which limited redemptions to $8.2 million for calendar 2005. As of December 31, 2005, remaining requests to redeem are approximately, $7.2 million in 2006, $6.5 million in 2007, $5.9 million in 2008, $5.3 million in 2009, $4.7 million in 2010, $4.3 million in 2011, $3.8 million in 2012, $3.5 million in 2013, $3.1 million in 2014, $2.8 million in 2015, $2.5 million in 2016, $2.3 million in 2017, $2.0 million in 2018 and $1.6 million in 2019 had been logged, without taking into account unit valuation adjustments. In January 2006, we redeemed approximately $6.4 million of Members’ capital.

In order to satisfy these redemption requests, in the past, we have accumulated by the end of a calendar year a cash reserve equal to approximately 10% of our total capital. This is in addition to the 3% reserve we maintained for working capital purposes. This reserve is generally accumulated by retaining funds received upon the pay-off of a loan and not reinvesting them in new loans. This has the effect of reducing the amount of capital we deploy in real estate loans, which in turn reduces our revenues and distributions to members.

Our Manager is currently pursuing a plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) whereby equity holders would be able to sell their interests on a national securities exchange, but would not have any withdrawal rights. If successfully implemented, this plan would prevent a further erosion of our capital through member withdrawals. Implementation of this plan would require resolution of various tax and structural issues, approval of a majority in interest of our outstanding units and approval for listing on a national securities exchange. None of these requirements have been met and no assurance can be given that any proposal to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT will be successfully implemented. The SEC declared the registration statement on Form S-4 for Vestin Realty Trust II, Inc. effective on January 13, 2006. The Manager is presently engaged in the proxy solicitation process. A special meeting is currently scheduled for March 14, 2006, to vote on the plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT.

NOTE P — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In January 2006, we redeemed approximately $6.4 million of Members’ capital.

During January 2006, the note payable relating borrowings from a margin account balance was fully paid.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is a financial review and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2005. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and accompanying notes and other detailed information regarding us appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our report on Form 10-K for the nine month transition period ended June 30, 2005.

Background

Vestin Fund I, LLC was organized in December 1999 as a Nevada limited liability company for the purpose of investing in real estate loans. In this report we refer to Vestin Fund I, LLC as the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”. We invest in loans secured by real estate through deeds of trust. We commenced operations on August 2000. We will continue our operations until December 2019 unless dissolved prior thereto or extended by vote of the members under the provisions of our operating agreement.

We are not a mutual fund or an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, nor are we subject to any regulation thereunder. As a company investing in real estate loans and raising funds through our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, we are subject to the North American Securities Administration Act Mortgage Program Guidelines (the “NASAA Guidelines”) promulgated by the state securities administrators.

By June 2001, we had sold all of the 10,000,000 membership units (“Unit”) offered pursuant to our registration statement. Since then, a number of Units have been redeemed and, as of December 31, 2005, a total of 7,509,984 Units were outstanding. No additional Units will be sold to new investors; however, current members may elect to participate in our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, whereby the members’ distributions may be used to purchase additional Units at $10 per Unit.

In July 2005, we changed our fiscal year end from September 30 to June 30, we issued our annual report on Form 10-K for the nine-month transition period ended June 30, 2005.

Our Manager is Vestin Mortgage, Inc. (the “Manager” or “Vestin Mortgage”), a Nevada corporation and licensed mortgage broker engaged in the business of brokerage, placement and servicing of commercial loans secured by real property. Our Manager is a wholly owned subsidiary of Vestin Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Vestin Group”) wholly owned by Michael V. Shustek, the CEO and director of the Manager. Through its subsidiaries, Vestin Group is engaged in asset management, real estate lending and other financial services.

Our Operating Agreement provides that the Manager controls the daily operating activities of the Company, including the power to assign duties, to determine how to invest our assets, to sign bills of sale, title documents, leases, notes, security agreements, mortgage investments and contracts, and to assume direction of the business operations. As a result, our operating results are dependent upon the Manager’s ability and performance in managing our operations and servicing our assets. The Operating Agreement also provides our members, with limited voting rights, which includes the right to terminate the Manager subject to a majority vote of the members.

Vestin Mortgage, Inc. is also the Manager of Vestin Fund II, LLC (“Fund II”), Vestin Fund III, LLC (“Fund III”) and InVestin Nevada, Inc., a company wholly owned by our Manager’s CEO. These entities also invest in commercial real estate loans.

We invest in real estate loans throughout the areas in which Vestin Mortgage and its correspondents have experience. As of December 31, 2005, our loans are in the following states; Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin. The loans we invest in are selected for us by Vestin Mortgage from among loans originated by Vestin Mortgage or non-affiliated mortgage brokers. When Vestin Mortgage or a non-affiliated mortgage broker originates a loan for us, that entity identifies the borrower, processes the loan application, makes or invests in the loan, and brokers or sells the loan to us. We believe that our loans are attractive to borrowers because of the expediency of Vestin Mortgage’s loan approval process, which takes about ten to twenty days.

As a non-conventional lender, we are more willing to invest in real estate loans to borrowers that conventional lenders would not deem to be creditworthy. Because of our increased willingness to fund riskier loans, borrowers are willing to pay us an interest rate that is two to five points above the rates generally charged by conventional lenders. We invest a significant amount of our funds in loans in which the real property being developed is not generating any income to the borrower. The “balloon payment” loans and bridge loans in which we invest are riskier because the borrower’s repayment depends on its ability to refinance the loan or develop the property so it can refinance the loan.

Our principal investment objectives are to:

·  
Produce revenues from the interest income on our real estate loans;

·  
Provide monthly cash distributions from the revenues generated by our real estate loans;

·  
Preserve capital contribution; and

·  
Reinvest, to the extent permissible, payments of principal and sales (net of expenses).

Overview

Our primary business objective is to generate monthly income by investing in real estate loans. We believe there is a significant market opportunity to make real estate loans to owners and developers of real property whose financing needs are not met by traditional real estate lenders. The loan underwriting standards our Manager utilizes are less strict than traditional real estate lenders. In addition, one of our competitive advantages is our ability to approve loan applications more quickly than traditional lenders. As a result, in certain cases, we may make real estate loans that are riskier than real estate loans made by commercial banks. However, in return we seek a higher interest rate and our Manager takes steps to mitigate the lending risks such as imposing a lower loan to value ratio. While we may assume more risk than traditional real estate lenders, in return, we seek to generate higher yields from our real estate loans.

Our operating results are affected primarily by: (i) the amount of capital we have to invest in real estate loans, (ii) the level of real estate lending activity in the markets we service, (iii) our ability to identify and work with suitable borrowers, (iv) the interest rates we are able to charge on our loans and (v) the level of nonperforming assets, foreclosures and related loan losses which we may experience. Our capital, subject to a 3% reserve, will constitute the bulk of the funds we have available for investment in real estate loans. We do not have any arrangements in place to materially increase the funds we will have available to invest from any other sources. See discussion under - “Capital and Liquidity.”

Our operating results have been adversely affected by the amount of our non-performing assets. Non-performing assets include the following:

   
Balance as of December 31, 2005
 
% of Total Assets
 
Balance as of
June 30, 2005
 
% of Total Assets
 
Real Estate held for sale
 
$
2,497,000
   
3.25
%
$
7,757,000
   
8.78
%
Non-performing Loans
   
12,280,000
   
16.01
%
 
8,079,000
   
9.14
%
Total
 
$
14,777,000
   
19.26
%
$
15,836,000
   
17.92
%

Additionally, our results of operations have been adversely affected by allowances for non-performing loans. As of December 31, 2005, we have provided a general allowance for loan losses of approximately $0.4 million and a specific allowance of approximately $1.2 million on a loan secured by 4 cemeteries and 8 mortuaries in Hawaii, (see “Rightstar Loan Allowance”).

The level of non-performing assets may reflect the continuing weakness in certain sectors of the economy and the risk inherent in our business strategy that entails more lenient underwriting standards and expedited loan approval procedures. If the economy weakens and our borrowers who develop and sell commercial real estate projects are unable to complete their projects or obtain takeout financing or are otherwise adversely impacted, we may experience an increase in loan defaults which may reduce the amount of funds we have for distribution to our members. Such conditions may also require us to restructure loans. The weighted average term of our outstanding loans as of December 31, 2005 was 18 months and June 30, 2005 was 19 months. While there has been some movement in the economy towards higher interest rates, it is not clear if or when any such rate increases will impact our business. The weighted average interest rate on our loans at December 31, 2005 was 10.04% as compared to 10.58% at June 30, 2005. Our annualized rate of return to members for the six months ended December 31, 2005 was 7.93%, and for the transition period ended June 30, 2005 was 1.9%. The decline in our annualized rate of return to members for the transition period ended June 30, 2005 was due primarily to the increase in non-performing loans and the lower interest rate we are able to charge on our loans described above. The increase in our annualized rate of return to members for the six months ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended June 30, 2005 is primarily due to the gain on sale of real estate held for sale recognized in the period relating to the payoffs of real estate held for sale-seller financed loans and no additional real estate loan loss reserves or allowance to real estate held for sale was deemed necessary during the period

Adverse economic conditions during the next year could have a material impact on the collectibility of our loans. Recognizing the risk, we seek to maintain an adequate loan-to-value ratio, which as of December 31, 2005, was 66.65% on a weighted average basis, generally using appraisals prepared on an as-if developed basis in connection with the loan origination. In this manner, we hope to retain sufficient cushion in the underlying equity position to protect the value of our loan in the event of a default. Nevertheless, a marked increase in loan defaults accompanied by a rapid decline in real estate values could result in losses on defaulted loans that would have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition and operating results.

Historically, our Manager has focused its operations in Nevada and certain Western states. Because our Manager has a significant degree of knowledge with respect to the real estate markets in such states, it is likely most of our loans will be concentrated in such states. As of December 31, 2005, 25% of the principal amount of our loans was secured by real estate in Nevada, while 17%, 14% and 15% were secured by real estate in California, Arizona, and Hawaii, respectively. Such geographical concentration creates greater risk that any downturn in such local real estate markets could have a significant adverse effect upon our results of operations. If we enter into another recession, particularly in any of the identified states, our operating results could be adversely affected.

Summarization of Financial Results

   
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
 
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
DECEMBER 31,
2005
 
DECEMBER 31,
2004
 
DECEMBER 31,
 2005
 
DECEMBER 31,
2004
 
Total Revenues
 
$
1,444,000
 
$
2,310,000
 
$
3,658,000
 
$
4,131,000
 
Total Operating Expenses
 
$
287,000
 
$
736,000
 
$
592,000
 
$
1,902,000
 
                           
NET INCOME
 
$
1,157,000
 
$
1,574,000
 
$
3,066,000
 
$
2,229,000
 
                           
Net Income Allocated to Members
 
$
1,157,000
 
$
1,574,000
 
$
3,066,000
 
$
2,229,000
 
                           
Net Income Allocated to Members Per Weighted Average Membership Units
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.40
 
$
0.27
 
                           
Weighted Average Membership Units
   
7,668,345
   
8,332,817
   
7,668,098
   
8,334,766
 
                           
Annualized Rate of Return to Members
   
5.99
%
 
7.49
%
 
7.93
%
 
5.31
%
                           
Cash Distributions
 
$
1,146,000
 
$
1,250,000
 
$
2,306,000
 
$
2,643,000
 
                           
Cash Distributions Per Weighted Average Membership Units
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.32
 
                           
Weighted Average Term of Outstanding Loans
   
18 months
   
26 months
   
18 months
   
26 months
 

(a)  
The annualized rate of return to members is calculated based upon the net GAAP income allocated to members per weighted average units as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 divided by the number of days during the period (92 days for the three months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and 184 days for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004) and multiplied by three hundred sixty five (365) days, then divided by ten (the cost per unit).

Total Revenues: Revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2005 decreased compared to the same period in 2004, by approximately $866,000 or 37.49% primarily due to the following:

·  
For the three months ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a gain of approximately $1 million on the sale of raw land in Mesquite, Nevada.

·  
This decrease was partially offset by the following increases:

·  
Increase in interest income of approximately $160,000 as a result of an increase in investments in real estate loans of $9.2 million from December 31, 2004 with a balance of $52.4 million to December 31, 2005 with a balance of $61.6 million.

 
·  
Gain on sale of marketable securities held during the three months ended December 31, 2005 of approximately $46,000.

Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2005 decreased compared to the same period in 2004, by approximately $473,000 or 11.45% due to the following:

·  
Gain on the sale of real estate owned of approximately $1 million relating to the sale of land in Mesquite, Nevada during the six months ended December 31, 2004.

·  
Decrease in interest income of approximately $220,000 is related to the decrease in the weighted average interest rate on investments in real estate loans from 12.02% at September 30, 2004 to 10.18% at September 30, 2005.

These decreases were partially offset by the following increases:

·  
Gain on the sale of real estate held for sale related to seller financed loans, which were paid during the six months ended December 31, 2005 of approximately $495,000.

·  
Included in other income for the six months ended December 31, 2005 relates to a title insurance settlement received in the amount of $272,000. In addition, we received $32,000 in income relating to a settlement agreement with the guarantors relating to the 126-unit hotel in Mesquite, Nevada property that was sold in March 2005.

Non-performing assets included loans in non-accrual status of approximately $12.3 million as of December 31, 2005 compared to approximately $8.4 million as of December 31, 2004 and real estate held for sale of approximately $2.5 million as of December 31, 2005 compared to approximately $11.6 million as of December 31, 2004.

As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had $8.8 million and $10.8 million, respectively, in real estate held for sale-seller financed. Upon the sale of real estate held for sale where we provided the financing, GAAP requires the new borrower to have a certain percentage equity ownership (ranging from 10% to 25%) to allow us to record the sale of a property. In addition, the borrower must maintain a minimum commitment in the property on a continuing basis. Therefore, until the borrower meets these requirements, the proceeds received from the borrower are recorded as a deposit liability or applied to the balance in the real estate held for sale-seller finance, depending on the guidelines established by GAAP. Our revenues will continue to be impacted until we are able to convert these assets into investment in real estate loans or the loans are paid off and we reinvest the proceeds into new loans. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had approximately $0.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in deposit liability.

Total Expenses: For the three months ended December 31, 2005, total expenses were approximately $287,000 compared to $736,000 for the three months ending December 31, 2004, a decrease of $449,000 or 61.01%. Expenses were primarily affected by the following:

·  
Interest expense from secured borrowing decreased by approximately $75,000 or 56.82% for the three months ending December 31, 2005. The balance for the three months ended December 31, 2005 was $45,000 compared to $132,000 for the same period in 2004. This corresponds with the decrease in secured borrowings of approximately $458,000 from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005.

·  
During the three months ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a charge of approximately $278,000 in connection with the write down of real estate held for sale related to a custom residential property located in Santa Fe, New Mexico. There were no write downs on real estate held for sale during the three months ended December 31, 2005.


·  
Expenses related to real estate held for sale decreased by approximately $130,000 due to the decrease in the balance of real estate held for sale at December 31, 2004 of $11.6 million to $2.5 million at December 31, 2005.

For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, total expenses were approximately $592,000 and $1,902,000, respectively, a decrease of $1.3 million or 68.87%. Expenses were affected by the following factors:

·  
Interest expense decreased by approximately $333,000 or 75.68% primarily due to the decrease of interest expenses related to secured borrowing that totaled $107,000 for the six months ending December 31, 2005 compared to $440,000 for the same period in 2004. Secured borrowings decreased approximately $458,000 from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005.

·  
During the six months ended December 31, 2004, we incurred losses on sale of real estate held for sale of approximately $474,000. No losses on sale of real estate were incurred during the six months ended December 31, 2005.

·  
During the six months ended December 31, 2004, we wrote down real estate held for sale by approximately $292,000. We incurred no write downs on real estate held for sale during the six months ended December 31, 2005.

·  
Expenses related to real estate held for sale decreased by approximately $284,000 due to the decrease in the balance of real estate held for sale at December 31, 2004 of $11.6 million to $2.5 million at December 31, 2005.

Net Income. Overall, net income for the three and six months ended December 31, 2005 totaled approximately $1.2 million and $3.1 million respectively, compared to $1.6 million and $2.2 million for the same periods in 2004, a decrease of $0.4 million or 26% and $0.8 million or 38%, respectively. If the proposed REIT conversion is not consummated, we will need to continue to set aside, and ultimately return, capital to satisfy redemption requests. This has the effect of reducing the amount of capital available for investment in real estate loans, which in turn reduces our revenues.

Annualized Rate of Return to Members. For the three months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the annualized rate of return to members, as calculated in accordance with GAAP, was 5.99% and 7.49%, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the annualized rate of return to members, as calculated in accordance with GAAP, was 7.93% and 5.31%, respectively.

Distributions to Members. The following is a schedule of distributions made to members for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.

   
For the Six
Months Ended December 31, 2005
 
For the Six
Months Ended
December 31, 2004
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
 
Distributions of Net Income Available for Distribution
 
$
2,306,000
 
$
2,521,000
 
Distributions in Excess of Net Income Available for a Distribution Generated During the Period
   
--
   
122,000
 
Total Distributions
 
$
2,306,000
 
$
2,643,000
 


Net Income Available for Distributions is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined in our operating agreement as cash flows from operations, less certain reserves, and may exceed net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP. We have presented net income available for distribution because management believes this financial measure is useful and important to members as net income available for distribution is the minimum amount required to be distributed to members pursuant to our operating agreement. Although we generally do not plan to make distributions in excess of net income available for distribution, we may do so from time to time. Any such distribution will be treated as a return of capital for income tax purposes. In addition, cash flows from operations, which are the significant component of net income available for distribution, affect the capital available for investment in new loans. This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using net income available for distribution only supplementally.

The most directly comparable GAAP measure to net income available for distribution is cash flows from operating activities. The following table reconciles net income available for distribution to cash flows from operating activities and presents the two other major categories of our statement of cash flows:

   
For the Six
Months Ended December 31, 2005
 
For the Six
Months Ended
December 31, 2004
 
           
Distribution of Net Income Available for Distribution
 
$
2,306,000
 
$
2,521,000
 
Additions to Working Capital Reserves (Amount Not Distributed)
   
752,000
   
--
 
Gain on Sale of Marketable Securities
   
(46,000
)
 
--
 
Gain on Real Estate Held for Sale
   
(519,000
)
 
(1,049,000
)
Loss on Sale of Real Estate Held for Sale
   
--
   
474,000
 
               
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
             
Net Change in Amounts Due to Manager
   
(1,170,000
)
 
288,000
 
Net Change in Amounts Due to Fund II
   
(1,560,000
)
 
2,062,000
 
Net Change in Other Operating Assets
   
(54,000
)
 
664,000
 
Net Change in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
   
(339,000
)
 
(7,000
)
Net Change in Amounts Due to Related Parties
   
(8,000
)
 
(170,000
)
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
 
$
(638,000
)
$
4,783,000
 
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
 
$
8,800,000
 
$
14,164,000
 
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
 
$
(3,140,000
)
$
(5,308,000
)

Stated Unit Value Adjustment. Following a periodic review by our Manager as required pursuant to the Operating Agreement as a result of write downs in the carrying value of real estate held for sale, effective April 1, 2005, we adjusted the stated unit value of each unit to $9.75 to reflect the estimated net value of each unit at that date. The periodic review of the estimated net unit value includes an analysis of unrealized gains that our Manager reasonably believes exist at the time of the review, but that cannot be added to net asset value under GAAP. To the extent that we are unable to fully recover a loan from sale of the underlying collateral, our Manager is pursuing remedies it deems appropriate for collection of loan losses, including litigation to enforce guarantees of the borrowers. We cannot predict the eventual outcome of any remedies our Manager may pursue for the collection of such losses.

Redemptions. In order to comply with our Operating Agreement and Internal Revenue Code, we may redeem no more than 10% of the members’ capital in any calendar year. As of December 31, 2005, the total of redemptions made from inception was $39.5 million. The balance in Members’ capital accounts as of January 1, 2005 was $81.7 million, which limited redemptions to $8.2 million for calendar 2005. As of December 31, 2005, remaining requests to redeem are approximately, $7.2 million in 2006, $6.5 million in 2007, $5.9 million in 2008, $5.3 million in 2009, $4.7 million in 2010, $4.3 million in 2011, $3.8 million in 2012, $3.5 million in 2013, $3.1 million in 2014, $2.8 million in 2015, $2.5 million in 2016, $2.3 million in 2017, $2.0 million in 2018 and $1.6 million in 2019 had been logged, without taking into account unit valuation adjustments. In January 2006, we redeemed approximately $6.4 million of Members’ capital.


In order to satisfy these redemption requests, in the past, we have accumulated by the end of a calendar year a cash reserve equal to approximately 10% of our total capital. This is in addition to the 3% reserve we maintained for working capital purposes. This reserve is generally accumulated by retaining funds received upon the pay-off of a loan and not reinvesting them in new loans. This has the effect of reducing the amount of capital we deploy in real estate loans, which in turn reduces our revenues and distributions to members.

Our Manager is currently pursuing a plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) whereby equity holders would be able to sell their interests on a national securities exchange, but would not have any withdrawal rights. If successfully implemented, this plan would prevent a further erosion of our capital through member withdrawals. Implementation of this plan would require resolution of various tax and structural issues, approval of a majority in interest of our outstanding units and approval for listing on a national securities exchange. None of these requirements have been met and no assurance can be given that any proposal to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT will be successfully implemented. The SEC declared the registration statement on Form S-4 for Vestin Realty Trust II, Inc. effective on January 13, 2006. The Manager is presently engaged in the proxy solicitation process. A special meeting is currently scheduled for March 14, 2006, to vote on the plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT.

INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE LOANS SECURED BY REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO

As of December 31, 2005, we had investments in real estate loans secured by real estate totaling $61,648,000 including 27 loans with an aggregate principal value of approximately $61,610,000 secured by first deeds of trust and one loan secured by a second deed of trust totaling approximately $38,000.

As of December 31, 2005, the weighted average contractual interest yield on our investments in mortgage loans was 10.04%. These mortgage loans have contractual maturities within the next 24 months.

Asset Quality and Loan Reserves

Losses may occur from investing in real estate loans. The amounts of losses will vary as the loan portfolio is affected by changing economic conditions and the financial condition of borrowers.

The conclusion that a real estate loan is uncollectible or that collectibility is doubtful is a matter of judgment. On a quarterly basis, the Manager evaluates our real estate loan portfolio for impairment. The fact that a loan is temporarily past due does not necessarily mean that the loan is impaired. Rather, all relevant circumstances are considered by our Manager to determine impairment and the need for specific reserves. Such evaluation, which includes a review of all loans on which full collectibility may not be reasonably assured, considers among other matters:

·  
Prevailing economic conditions;

·  
Historical experience;

·  
The nature and volume of the loan portfolio;

·  
The borrowers’ financial condition and adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay;

·  
Evaluation of industry trends;

·  
Review and evaluation of loans identified as having loss potentials; and

·  
Estimated net realizable value of any underlying collateral in relation to the loan amount.

Based upon this evaluation, a determination is made as to whether the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover any potential losses. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are made by charges to the provision for loan losses. Recoveries of previously charged off amounts are credited to the allowance for loan losses. As of December 31, 2005, our Manager had provided for $0.4 million as a general allowance for loan losses and a specific allowance of $1.2 million. At December 31, 2005, three of our loans were non-performing (more than 90 days past due on principal or interest payments) of approximately $12.3 million as summarized previously. Our Manager evaluated the loans and concluded that the underlying collateral was sufficient to protect us against further losses of principal or interest. Our Manager will continue to evaluate these loans in order to determine if any other allowance for loan losses should be recorded.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We do not have any interests in off-balance sheet special purpose entities nor do we have any interests in non-exchange traded commodity contracts

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following summarizes our contractual obligations at December 31, 2005:

                       
Contractual Obligation
 
Total
 
Less Than 1 Year
 
1-3 Years
 
3-5 Years
 
More Than
5 Years
 
Secured Borrowings
 
$
2,719,000
 
$
2,719,000
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
Note Payable
   
881,000
   
881,000
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
Total
 
$
3,600,000
 
$
3,600,000
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
--
 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Revenue Recognition

Interest income on loans is accrued by the effective interest method. We do not recognize interest income from loans once they are determined to be impaired. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement or when the payment of interest is 90 days past due.

The following table presents a sensitivity analysis to show the impact on our financial condition at December 31, 2005 from fluctuations in weighted average interest rate charged on loans as a percentage of the loan portfolio:

Changed Assumption
 
Increase (Decrease) in Interest Income
 
Weighted average interest rate assumption increased by 1% or 100 basis points
 
$
618,000
 
Weighted average interest rate assumption increased by 5% or 500 basis points
 
$
3,089,000
 
Weighted average interest rate assumption decreased by 1% or 100 basis points
 
$
(618,000
)
Weighted average interest rate assumption decreased by 5% or 500 basis points
 
$
(3,089,000
)

The purpose of this analysis is to provide an indication of the impact that the weighted average interest rate fluctuations would have on our financial results. It is not intended to imply our expectation of future revenues or to estimate earnings. We believe that the assumptions used above are appropriate to illustrate the possible material impact on the financial statements.


Investments in Real Estate Loans

The Company may from time to time acquire or sell investments in real estate loans from or to the Manager or other related parties pursuant to the terms of the Company's Operating Agreement provided the price does not exceed the original cost. The primary purpose is to either free up capital to provide liquidity for various reasons, such as loan diversification, or place excess capital in investments to maximize the use of the Company's capital. For example, the Company's Operating Agreement provides certain guidelines with respect to loan concentration by dollar amount, location and lien position. Selling or buying loans allows the Company to diversify its loan portfolio within these parameters. Due to the short term nature of the loans the Company makes and the similarity of interest rates in loans the Company normally would invest in, the fair value of a loan typically approximates its carrying value. Accordingly, discounts or premiums typically do not apply upon sales of loans and therefore, generally no gain or loss is recorded on these transactions, regardless of whether to a related or unrelated party.

Investments in real estate loans are secured by trust deeds. Generally, our real estate loans require interest only payments with a balloon payment of the principal at maturity. We have both the intent and ability to hold real estate loans until maturity and, therefore, real estate loans are classified and accounted for as held for investment and are carried at amortized cost. Loans sold to or purchased from affiliates are accounted for at the principal balance and no gain or loss is recognized by us or any affiliate. Loan to value ratios are based on appraisals obtained at the time of loan origination and may not reflect subsequent changes in value estimates. Such appraisals are generally dated within 12 months of the date of loan origination and may be commissioned by the borrower. The appraisals may be for the current estimate of the “as-if developed” value of the property, which approximates the post-construction value of the collateralized property assuming that such property is developed. As-if developed values on raw land loans or acquisition and development loans often dramatically exceed the immediate sales value and may include anticipated zoning changes and timely successful development by the purchaser. As most of the appraisals will be prepared on an as-if developed basis, if a loan goes into default prior to any development of a project, the market value of the property may be substantially less than the appraised value. As a result, there may be less security than anticipated at the time the loan was originally made. If there is less security and a default occurs, we may not recover the full amount of the loan.

Allowance for Loan Losses

We maintain an allowance for loan losses on our investments in real estate loans for estimated credit impairment. The Manager’s estimate of losses is based on a number of factors including the types and dollar amounts of loans in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, prevailing economic conditions and the underlying collateral securing the loan. Additions to the allowance are provided through a charge to earnings and are based on an assessment of certain factors, which may indicate estimated losses on the loans. Actual losses on loans are recorded as a charge-off or a reduction to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously charged off are added back to the allowance or included as income.

The following table presents a sensitivity analysis to show the impact on our financial condition at December 31, 2005 from increases and decreases to our allowance for loan losses as a percentage of the loan portfolio:

Changed Assumption
 
Increase (Decrease) in Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Allowance for loan losses assumption increased by 1.0% of loan portfolio
 
$
616,000
 
Allowance for loan losses assumption increased by 5.0% of loan portfolio
 
$
3,082,000
 
Allowance for loan losses assumption decreased by 1.0% of loan portfolio
 
$
(616,000
)
Allowance for loan losses assumption decreased by 2.6% of loan portfolio
 
$
(1,604,000
)



Estimating allowances for loan losses requires significant judgment about the underlying collateral, including liquidation value, condition of the collateral, competency and cooperation of the related borrower and specific legal issues that affect loan collections or taking possession of the property. As a non-conventional lender willing to invest in loans to borrowers who may not meet the credit standards of conventional lenders, the default rate on our loans could be higher than those generally experienced in the mortgage lending industry. We generally approve loans more quickly than other real estate lenders and, due to our expedited underwriting process, there is a risk that the credit inquiry we perform will not reveal the material facts pertaining to a borrower and the security.

Additional facts and circumstances are discovered as we continue our efforts in the collection and foreclosure processes. This additional information often causes management to reassess its estimates. In recent years, we have revised estimates of our allowance for loan losses. Circumstances that have caused significant changes in our estimated allowance include:

·  
Declines in real estate market conditions that can cause a decrease in expected market value.

·  
Discovery of undisclosed liens for community improvement bonds, easements and delinquent property taxes.

·  
Lack of progress on real estate developments after we advance funds. We customarily utilize disbursement agents to monitor the progress of real estate developments and approve loan advances. After further inspection of the related property, progress on construction occasionally does not substantiate an increase in value to support the related loan advances.

·  
Unanticipated legal or business issues that may arise subsequent to loan origination or upon the sale of foreclosed upon property.

·  
Appraisals, which are only opinions of value at the time of the appraisal, may not accurately reflect the value of the property.

Real Estate Held For Sale

Real estate held for sale includes real estate acquired through foreclosure and will be carried at the lower of the recorded amount, inclusive of any senior indebtedness, or the property's estimated fair value, less estimated costs to sell, with fair value based on appraisals and knowledge of local market conditions. While pursuing foreclosure actions, the Company seeks to identify potential purchasers of such property. It is not the Company's intent to invest in or own real estate as a long-term investment. In accordance with FAS No. 144 - Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets, the Company seeks to sell properties acquired through foreclosure as quickly as circumstances permit. The carrying values of real estate held for sale are assessed on a regular basis from updated appraisals, comparable sales values or purchase offers.

Management classifies real estate held for sale when the following criteria are met:

·  
Management commits to a plan to sell the properties;

·  
The property is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary;

·  
An active program to locate a buyer and other actions required to complete a sale have been initiated;

·  
The sale of the property is probable;
 
·  
The property is being actively marketed for sale at a reasonable price; and

·  
Withdrawal or significant modification of the sale is not likely.
 
Real Estate Held For Sale - Seller Financed

The Company occasionally finances sales of foreclosed properties to independent third parties. In order to record a sale of real estate when the seller is providing continued financing, FAS 66 requires the buyer of the real estate to make minimum and initial continuing investments. Minimum initial investments as defined by FAS 66 range from 10% to 25% based on the type of real estate sold. In addition, FAS 66 limits commitments and contingent obligations incurred by a seller in order to record a sale.

Because the Company occasionally forecloses on loans with raw land or developments in progress, available financing for such properties is often limited and the Company frequently provides financing up to 100% of the selling price on these properties. In addition, the Company may make additional loans to the buyer to continue development of a property. Although sale agreements are consummated at closing, they lack adequate initial investment by the buyer to qualify as a sales transaction as defined in FAS 66. These sale agreements are not recorded as a sale until the requirements of FAS 66 are met.

These sales agreements are recorded under the deposit method or cost recovery method as defined in FAS 66. Under the deposit method, no profit is recognized and any cash received from the buyer is reported as a deposit liability on the balance sheet. Under the cost recovery method, no profit is recognized until payments by the buyer exceed the carrying basis of the property sold. Principal payments received will reduce the related receivable, and interest collections will be recorded as unrecognized gross profit on the balance sheet. The carrying values of these properties are included in real estate held for sale on the accompanying balance sheet.

Classification of Operating Results from Real Estate Held for Sale

FAS 144 generally requires operating results from long lived assets held for sale to be classified as discontinued operations as a separately stated component of net income. The Company's operations involve foreclosing on real estate when necessary and the Company considers these operating results to be part of the Company's continuing operations. Accordingly, expenses related to real estate held for sale have been included on the accompanying statements of income, net of related rental income when applicable.

Secured Borrowings

Secured borrowings provide an additional source of capital for our lending activity. Secured borrowings allow us to increase the diversification of our loan portfolio and to invest in loans that it might not otherwise invest in. We do not receive any revenues for entering into secured borrowing arrangements. Loans in which third party investors have participated through inter-creditor agreements (“Inter-creditor Agreements”) are accounted for as secured borrowings in accordance with FAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (“FAS No. 140”). The Inter-creditor Agreements provide us additional funding sources for real estate loans whereby a third party investor (the “Investor”) may participate on a senior basis in certain real estate loans with us and/or Fund II and/or Fund III (collectively, the “Lead Lenders”). In the event of borrower non-performance, the Inter-creditor Agreements generally provide that the Lead Lenders must repay the Investor’s loan amount either by (i) continuing to remit to the Investor the interest due on the participated loan amount; (ii) substituting an alternative loan acceptable to the Investor; or (iii) repurchasing the participation from the Investor for the outstanding balance plus accrued interest.

Additionally, an Investor may participate in certain loans with the Lead Lenders through Participation Agreements. In the event of borrower non-performance, the Participation Agreement may allow the Investor to be repaid up to the amount of the Investor’s investment prior to the Lead Lender being repaid. Real estate loan financing under the Participation Agreements are also accounted for as a secured borrowing in accordance with FAS No. 140. The Company does not receive any revenues for entering into secured borrowings arrangements.


RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

From time to time we may acquire or sell investments in real estate loans from/to our Manager or other related parties pursuant to the terms of our Operating Agreement provided the price does not exceed the original cost. No gain or loss is recorded on these transactions, as it is not our intent to make a profit on the purchase or sale of such investments. The purpose is generally to diversify our loan portfolio by spreading our investments among a broader pool of loans. Such interests are generally bought and sold at par value. We do not seek to profit from a sale to a related party nor do we purchase loan interests at a mark-up from related parties.

Transactions with the Manager

Our Manager is entitled to receive from us an annual management fee of up to 0.25% of our aggregate capital contribution, paid monthly in arrears. For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we recorded management fees to our Manager of approximately $138,000 and $128,000, respectively.

Additionally, for the six months ended December 31, 2005, we recorded pro rata distributions owed to our Manager of approximately $30,000 and $31,000 for the same period in the prior year based upon the total of 100,000 units owned by our Manager.

As of December 31, 2005, our Manager owed us $248,000, primarily related to deferred interest from borrowers.

As of June 30, 2005, we owed the Manager $922,000 related to unpaid management fees, our Manager’s pro-rata share of distributions, and expenses paid on our behalf related to the maintenance of real estate held for sale. Amount was paid during the six months ending December 31, 2005.

Transactions with the Funds

As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, we owed Fund II $0 and $1,560,000, respectively, the balance primarily related to payments made on our behalf for the maintenance of real estate owned.

As of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, we owed Fund III $0 and $6,000, respectively primarily related to payments they made on our behalf for legal expenses incurred.

During the six months ended December 31, 2005, we sold $7.6 million in real estate loans to Fund II.

Transactions with Other Related Parties

For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we incurred $20,000 and $30,000 respectively, for legal fees to the law firm of Levine, Garfinkel & Katz in which the Secretary of Vestin Group has an equity ownership interest.

For the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we incurred $73,000 and $34,000, respectively, to L.L. Bradford & Company, LLC, a certified public accounting firm for accounting services. A former Director and Officer of Vestin Group is an equity owner in that firm.

FACTORS AFFECTING OUR OPERATING RESULTS

Our business is subject to numerous factors affecting our operating results. In addition to the factors discussed above, our operating results may be affected by:

Risks of Investing in Real Estate Loans

·  
Our underwriting standards and procedures are more lenient than conventional lenders in that we will invest in loans to borrowers who will not be required to meet the credit standards of conventional real estate lenders. This may result in a higher rate of non-performing loans.

·  
We approve real estate loans more quickly than other real estate lenders. Due to the nature of loan approvals, there is a risk that the credit inquiry our Manager performs will not reveal all material facts pertaining to the borrower and the security.

·  
Our results of operations will vary with changes in interest rates and with the performance of the relevant real estate markets.

·  
If the economy is healthy, we expect that more people will borrow money to acquire, develop or renovate real property. However, if the economy grows too fast, interest rates may increase too much and the cost of borrowing may become too expensive. This could result in a slowdown in real estate lending which may mean we will have fewer loans to acquire, thus reducing the revenues and the distributions to our members.

·  
If, at a time of relatively low interest rates, a borrower should prepay obligations that have a higher interest rate from an earlier period, investors will likely not be able to reinvest the funds in real estate loans earning that higher rate of interest. In the absence of a prepayment fee, the investors will receive neither the anticipated revenue stream at the higher rate nor any compensation for their loss. This in turn could harm our reputation and make it more difficult for us to attract investors willing to acquire an interest in real estate loans.

Risk of Defaults

Our performance will be directly impacted by any defaults on the loans in our portfolio. As noted above, we may experience a higher rate of defaults than conventional real estate lenders. We seek to mitigate the risk by estimating the value of the underlying collateral and insisting on low loan to value ratios. However, we cannot assure you that these efforts will fully protect us against losses on defaulted loans.

Our appraisals are generally dated within 12 months of the date of loan origination and may not reflect a decrease in the value of the real estate due to events subsequent to the date of the appraisals. In addition, appraisals are only opinions of the appraisers of property values at the time of appraisals. If real estate values subsequently decline and/or if the appraisers overestimate the property value, we could have less security than anticipated at the time the loan was originally made, which may result in our not recovering the full amount of the loan.

In addition, foreclosures on defaulted loans create additional risks that may adversely affect our operating results. These risks include:

·  
We may incur substantial legal fees and court costs in acquiring a mortgaged property through a foreclosure sale and/or bankruptcy proceedings.

·  
During the period of time when a defaulted loan is the subject of foreclosure proceedings, it is likely that we will earn less, if any, income from such loans, thereby reducing our earnings.

·  
Properties foreclosed upon may not generate sufficient income from operations to meet expenses, such as property taxes, maintenance costs, mortgage payments, insurance cost and related charges.


·  
Operation of foreclosed properties may require us to spend substantial funds for an extended period until we are able to find a suitable buyer.

·  
We incur liability risks in owning and operating real property such as possible liability for injury to persons and property or for the cost involved in cleaning up any contamination by materials hazardous to the environment.

·  
Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed property may not generate full repayment of our loans and, in connection with such sale, we may be required to provide seller financing and incur the risk that the buyer may default on such financing.

Risks of Interest Rate Changes

Our results of operations will vary with changes in interest rates and with the performance of the relevant real estate markets.
 
If the economy is healthy, we expect that more people will be borrowing money to acquire, develop or renovate real property. However, if the economy grows too fast, interest rates may increase too much and the cost of borrowing may become too expensive. This could result in a slowdown in real estate lending which may mean we will have fewer loans to acquire, thus reducing our revenues and the distributions to members.
 
One of the results of interest rate fluctuations is that borrowers may seek to extend their low-interest-rate real estate loans after market interest rates have increased. This creates three risks for us:
 
(i) There can be no assurance that permitted rate increases, if any, will be adequate if interest rates have increased beyond the range contemplated by our loan documents.
 
(ii) If interest rates rise, borrowers under loans with monthly or quarterly principal payments may be compelled to extend their loans to decrease the principal paid with each payment because the interest component has increased. If this happens, there is a higher risk that the borrower may default on the extended loan, and the increase in the interest rate on the loan may not be adequate compensation for the increased risk. Distributions from real estate loans we own may decline if lenders are unable to reinvest at higher rates or if an increasing number of borrowers default on their loans.
 
(iii) If, at a time of relatively low interest rates, a borrower prepays obligations that have a higher interest rate from an earlier period, investors will likely not be able to reinvest the funds in real estate loans earning that higher rate of interest. In the absence of a prepayment fee, the investors will receive neither the anticipated revenue stream at the higher rate nor compensation for their loss. This in turn could harm our business reputation.

Competition for Borrowers

We consider our competitors for borrowers to be the providers of non-conventional real estate loans, that is, lenders who offer short-term, equity-based loans on an expedited basis for higher fees and rates than those charged by conventional lenders and real estate loans investors, such as commercial banks, thrifts, conduit lenders, insurance companies, mortgage brokers, pension funds and other financial institutions that offer conventional real estate loans. In addition, there has been an increase in competition from more conventional mortgage lenders and mortgage loan investors, such as commercial banks, thrifts, conduit lenders, insurance companies, mortgage brokers, pension funds and other financial institutions that offer conventional mortgage loans. Many of the companies against which we compete have substantially greater financial, technical and other resources than we do. Competition in our market niche depends upon a number of factors including price and interest rates of the loan, speed of loan processing, cost of capital, reliability, quality of service and support services.


Effect of Fluctuations in the Economy

Our sole business, making loans secured by real estate, is particularly vulnerable to changes in macroeconomic conditions. Any significant decline in economic activity, particularly in the geographical markets in which we concentrate our loans, could result in a decline in the demand for real estate development loans. In order to stay fully invested during a period of declining demand for real estate loans, we may be required to make loans with terms less favorable to us or to make loans involving greater risk to us. Declines in economic activity are often accompanied by a decline in prevailing interest rates. Although our lending rates are not directly tied to the Federal Reserve Board’s discount rate, a sustained and widespread decline in interest rates will impact the interest we are able to earn on our loans. Since our loans generally do not have prepayment penalties, declining interest rates may also cause our borrowers to prepay their loans and we may not be able to reinvest the amounts prepaid in loans generating a comparable yield. Moreover, any significant decline in economic activity could adversely impact the ability of our borrowers to complete their projects and obtain take out financing. This in turn could increase the level of defaults we may experience.

CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY

Liquidity is a measure of a company’s ability to meet potential cash requirements, including ongoing commitments to fund lending activities and general operating purposes. Subject to a 3% reserve, we generally use all of our available funds to invest in real estate loans or satisfy redemption requests. Distributable cash flow generated from such loans is paid out to our members unless they have elected to reinvest their dividends. We do not anticipate the need for hiring any employees, acquiring fixed assets such as office equipment or furniture, or incurring material office expenses during the next twelve months because Vestin Mortgage will manage our affairs. We may pay Vestin Mortgage an annual management fee of up to 0.25% of our aggregate capital contributions.

During the six months ended December 31, 2005, cash flows used by operating activities approximated $0.6 million. Investing activities consisted of cash provided by loan payoffs of approximately $17.9 million, cash proceeds from sale of investments in real estate loans $7.9 million. Cash used for new investments and purchases of real estate loans of approximately $22.5 million, and proceeds from the sale of real estate held for sale of approximately $4.2 million. Financing activities consisted of members’ redemptions in the amount of $1.9 million, distributions of $2.1 million (net of reinvestments) and proceeds from issuance of note payable $0.9 million.

At December 31, 2005, we had $7.9 million in cash (which we had accumulated in reserve to redeem $6.4 million in Members’ capital in January of 2006), $0.3 million in certificates of deposit, and $76.7 million in total assets. We intend to meet short-term working capital needs through a combination of proceeds from loan payoffs, loan sales and/or borrowings. We are not obligated to satisfy redemption requests unless we have cash available to satisfy such requests nor are we obligated to liquidate assets to satisfy such requests. We believe we have sufficient working capital to meet our operating needs in the near term.

Since we distribute most or all of our distributable cash generated by operations, our sources of liquidity include: repayments of outstanding loans, distribution reinvestments by our members and arrangements with third parties to participate in our loans and proceeds from issuance of note payable and secured borrowings.

As of December 31, 2005, members holding less than 1% of our outstanding units have elected to reinvest their distributions. We no longer accept new members. The level of distribution reinvestment will depend upon our performance, as well as, the number of our members who prefer to reinvest rather than receive current distributions.


We rely primarily upon repayment of outstanding loans to provide capital for investment in new loans. Any significant level of defaults on outstanding loans could reduce the funds we have available for investment in new loans. Resulting foreclosure proceedings may not generate full repayment of our loans and may result in significant delays in the return of invested funds. This would diminish our capital resources and would impair our ability to invest in new loans. Non-performing assets include loans in non-accrual status and real estate held for sale totaling $12.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2005 compared to $8.1 million and $7.8 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2005. It is possible that no earnings will be recognized from these assets until they are disposed of, or that no earnings will be recognized at all, and the time it will take to dispose of these assets cannot be predicted. Our Manager believes that non-performing assets exist as a result of factors unique to specific borrowers and properties. Because of the estimated value of the underlying properties, we do not believe that any losses beyond those already recognized will be incurred from these assets upon final disposition. However, it is possible that we will not be able to realize the full estimated carrying values upon disposition.

In addition, any significant level of redemptions by our members would reduce the capital we have available for investment. In order to comply with our Operating Agreement and Internal Revenue Code, we may redeem no more than 10% of the members’ capital in any calendar year. As of December 31, 2005, the total of redemptions made from inception was $39.5 million. The balance in Members’ capital accounts as of January 1, 2005 was $81.7 million, which limited redemptions to $8.2 million for calendar 2005. As of December 31, 2005, remaining requests to redeem are approximately, $7.2 million in 2006, $6.5 million in 2007, $5.9 million in 2008, $5.3 million in 2009, $4.7 million in 2010, $4.3 million in 2011, $3.8 million in 2012, $3.5 million in 2013, $3.1 million in 2014, $2.8 million in 2015, $2.5 million in 2016, $2.3 million in 2017, $2.0 million in 2018 and $1.6 million in 2019 had been logged, without taking into account unit valuation adjustments. In January 2006, we redeemed approximately $6.4 million of Members’ capital.

In order to satisfy these redemption requests, in the past, we have accumulated by the end of a calendar year a cash reserve equal to approximately 10% of our total capital. This is in addition to the 3% reserve we maintained for working capital purposes. This reserve is generally accumulated by retaining funds received upon the pay-off of a loan and not reinvesting them in new loans. This has the effect of reducing the amount of capital we deploy in real estate loans, which in turn reduces our revenues and distributions to members.

Our Manager is currently evaluating a plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) whereby equity holders would be able to sell their interests on an exchange, but would not have any withdrawal rights. If successfully implemented, this plan would prevent a further erosion of our capital through member withdrawals. Implementation of this plan would require resolution of various tax and structural issues, declaration of effectiveness by the SEC of a registration statement, approval of a majority in interest of our outstanding units and approval for listing on a national securities exchange. None of these requirements have been met and no assurance can be given that any proposal to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT will be successfully implemented. The SEC declared the registration statement on Form S-4 for Vestin Realty Trust II, Inc. effective on January 13, 2006. The Manager is presently engaged in the proxy solicitation process. A special meeting is currently scheduled for March 14, 2006, to vote on the plan to convert Vestin Fund I into a REIT.

Loans in which third party investors have participated through inter-creditor agreements (“Inter-creditor Agreements”) are accounted for as secured borrowings in accordance with FAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (“FAS No. 140”). The Inter-creditor Agreements provide us additional funding sources for real estate loans whereby a third party investor (the “Investor”) may participate on a senior basis in certain real estate loans with us and/or Fund II and/or Fund III (collectively, the “Lead Lenders”). In the event of borrower non-performance, the Inter-creditor Agreements generally provide that the Lead Lenders must repay the Investor’s loan amount either by (i) continuing to remit to the Investor the interest due on the participated loan amount; (ii) substituting an alternative loan acceptable to the Investor; or (iii) repurchasing the participation from the Investor for the outstanding balance plus accrued interest.


Additionally, an Investor may participate in certain loans with the Lead Lenders through Participation Agreements. In the event of borrower non-performance, the Participation Agreement may allow the Investor to be repaid up to the amount of the Investor’s investment prior to the Lead Lender being repaid. Real estate loan financing under the Participation Agreements are also accounted for as a secured borrowing in accordance with FAS No. 140.

As of December 31, 2005, funds being used under Inter-creditor and Participation Agreements where we have potential obligations as defined above totaled $2.7 million compared to $11.4 million at June 30, 2005.

We maintain working capital reserves of approximately 3% of aggregate members’ capital accounts in cash and cash equivalents, certificates of deposits and short-term investments or liquid marketable securities. This reserve is available to pay expenses in excess of revenues, satisfy obligations of underlying properties, expend money to satisfy our unforeseen obligations and for other permitted uses of working capital.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT

When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “is anticipated,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to changes in interest rates, and fluctuations in operating results. Such factors which are discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, could affect our financial performance and could cause our actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinion or statements expressed herein with respect to future periods. As a result, we wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to market risk, primarily from changes in interest rates. We do not deal in any foreign currencies and do not own any options, futures or other derivative instruments. We do not have a significant amount of debt.

Most of our assets consist of real estate loans, including those that are financed under Inter-creditor Agreements. At December 31, 2005, our aggregate net investment in real estate loans was $51.3 million with a weighted average yield of 10%. Loans financed under Inter-creditor Agreements totaled $2.7 million at December 31, 2005 and are classified as assets under secured borrowings. Such financing is at a weighted average interest rate of 11%. These real estate loans mature within the next 12 months. Most of the real estate loans have a term of 12 months.

The weighted average term of outstanding loans at December 31, 2005 was 18 months. All of the outstanding real estate loans at December 31, 2005 are fixed rate loans. All of the real estate loans are held for investment purposes and are held for investment purposes; none are held for sale. We intend to hold such real estate loans to maturity. None of the real estate loans have prepayment penalties.

Market fluctuations in interest rates generally do not affect the carrying value of our investment in real estate loans. However, significant and sustained changes in interest rates could affect our operating results. If interest rates decline significantly, some of the borrowers could prepay their loans with the proceeds of a refinancing at lower interest rates. This would reduce our earnings and funds available for distribution to Members. On the other hand, a significant increase in interest rates could result in a slowdown in real estate development activity, which would reduce the demand for commercial real estate loans. As a result, we might encounter greater difficulty in identifying appropriate borrowers. We are not in a position to quantify the potential impact on our operating results from a material change in interest rates.


The following table contains information about the investment in mortgage loans held in our portfolio as of December 31, 2005. The presentation aggregates the investment in mortgage loans by their maturity dates for maturities occurring in each of the years 2005 through 2009 and separately aggregates the information for all maturities arising after 2010. The carrying values of these assets approximate their fair value as of December 31, 2005:

   
Interest Earning Assets
Aggregated by Maturity at December 31, 2005
 
Interest Earning Assets
 
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
                           
Investments In Real Estate Loans
 
$
52,943,000
 
$
8,705,000
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
61,648,000
 
                                       
Weighted Average Interest Rates
   
10.73
%
 
5.80
%
 
--
%
 
--
%
 
--
%
 
10.04
%

As of December 31, 2005, we had cash and investments in certificates of deposit and other short-term deposit accounts totaling $8.2 million. We anticipate that approximately 3% of our assets will be held in such accounts as cash reserves. Additional deposits in such accounts will be made as funds are received from the repayment of loans pending the reinvestment of such funds in new real estate loans or held for member redemptions. We believe that these financial assets do not give rise to significant interest rate risk due to their short-term nature.
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Manager’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of December 31, 2005.

Our Manager’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report were not effective as a result of material weaknesses in internal controls as of December 31, 2005 as discussed below.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting of our Company. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Our Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and that receipts and expenditures of our Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of Management and Directors of our Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.


As defined by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s Auditing Standard No. 2, a material weakness is defined as a significant deficiency or combination of significant deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. Management’s preliminary assessment concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005. As a result of the assessment, we identified the following material weaknesses:

·  
The first material weakness identified insufficient resources of technical accounting and reporting expertise. This weakness relates to the oversight and review of financial transactions, which affects our ability to prepare and properly review financial statements and accompanying footnote disclosures in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles and the rules and regulations of the SEC.

·  
As a result of the foregoing material weakness, there has been ineffective oversight of documentation of authorizations to ensure that procedures are properly executed. Specifically, we did not have backup documentation for some authorized payments made by our Company.

The foregoing material weaknesses resulted in revisions to the draft financial statement disclosures, but we believe our final financial statements and related disclosures were accurate in all material respects. In addition, our Manager and independent auditors together have determined that the identified material weaknesses did not result in inadequate or deficient financial reporting for prior periods and will not result in a restatement of any of our prior financial statements.

Remediation Plan

In addition to controls and procedures consistent with prior practices, our Manager is in the process of developing and implementing remediation plans. In order to remediate the aforementioned material weaknesses, our Manager has:

·  
Hired a Corporate Controller with the requisite experience to assist and work directly with our Manager’s Chief Financial Officer;

·  
Hired an Accounting Manager with the requisite experience to assist and work directly with our Manager’s Corporate Controller;

·  
Hired a Financial Reporting Analyst to assist with the financial reporting process and work directly with our Manager’s Corporate Controller;

·  
Implemented a mandatory weekly management meeting for all key personnel. This allows for financial reporting personnel to be consistently updated on significant matters affecting the Company; and

·  
Implemented a Financial Reporting Review Committee, which reviews all periodic financial reporting documents prior to filing.

We believe that, for the reasons described above, we are continuing to improve our disclosure controls and procedures and remedy the identified material weaknesses. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, will be or have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitation in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.


Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Except for our remediation changes to address the material weaknesses discussed above, no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) that occurred has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Legal Matters Involving Our Manager

Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage, and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc., a company wholly owned by Michael V. Shustek, the sole shareholder and CEO of Vestin Group, are defendants in a civil action entitled Desert Land, LLC et al. v. Owens Financial Group, Inc. et al (the “Action”). The Action is based upon allegations that Del Mar Mortgage and/or Vestin Mortgage charged unlawful fees on various loans arranged by them. Desert Land sought in excess of $10 million in monetary damages. On April 10, 2003, the United States District Court for the District of Nevada (the “Court”) entered judgment jointly and severally in favor of Desert Land against Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. Judgment was predicated upon the Court’s finding that Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. received an unlawful penalty fee from the plaintiffs.

The defendants subsequently filed a motion for reconsideration. The Court denied the motion and, on August 13, 2003, held that Vestin Group, Vestin Mortgage, and Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. are jointly and severally liable for the judgment in the amount of $5,683,312 (which amount includes prejudgment interest and attorney’s fees). On August 27, 2003, the Court stayed execution of the judgment against Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage based upon the posting of a bond in the amount of $5,830,000. Mr. Shustek personally posted a cash bond without any cost or obligation to Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage. Additionally, Del Mar Mortgage, Inc. has indemnified Vestin Group and Vestin Mortgage for any losses and expenses in connection with the Action, and Mr. Shustek has guaranteed the indemnification with his cash bond. On September 12, 2003, all of the defendants held liable to Desert Land appealed the judgment to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, which heard the case on October 18, 2005. On November 15, 2005, the Ninth Circuit vacated the judgment of the District Court and dismissed the state law claims against the defendants without prejudice on the basis that the District Court lacked subject matter jurisdiction in the case. On November 29, 2005, Desert Land petitioned the Ninth Circuit Court for rehearing with a suggestion that the matter be heard en banc. On December 16, 2005, the District Court issued an Order releasing the Bond, and on January 6, 2006, the Ninth Circuit denied Desert Land’s petition and the matter remains dismissed. We were not a party to the action.

Our Manager is involved in a number of legal proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of its business activities. The Manager believes it has meritorious defenses to each of these actions and intends to defend them vigorously. The Manager believes that it is not a party to any pending legal or arbitration proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on the Manager’s financial condition or results of operations or cash flows, although it is possible that the outcome of any such proceedings could have a material impact on the Manager’s net income in any particular period.

Legal Matters Involving the Company

The staff of the Pacific Regional Office of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) conducted an investigation into certain matters related to us, Vestin Group, Vestin Capital, Fund II and Fund III. We have fully cooperated during the course of the investigation.


The Staff has notified us, Fund II, Fund III, our Manager, Vestin Capital and Michael V. Shustek, the Principal Executive Officer of our Manager and Vestin Capital, or collectively the Vestin Entities, that they intend to seek authority to bring an enforcement proceeding against the Vestin Entities alleging violations of Section 17 (a) of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 10 (b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder based upon certain sales practices employed for a period of time by the Vestin Entities. Specifically, the SEC Staff has advised that they believe certain slides used at sales seminars held to promote the sale of Fund II and Fund III units included disclosure regarding distributions to members of Fund I and Fund II that were misleading. The Vestin Entities are engaged in discussions with the Staff regarding the proposed recommendation and any remedies, which might be sought by the SEC Staff. Based upon these discussions, we currently believe that neither we nor Fund II and Fund III will be named as parties in the enforcement recommendation. These settlement negotiations are ongoing and, at this time, we do not know if a mutually acceptable settlement will be reached.

We are involved in a number of legal proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of our business activities. We believe we have meritorious defenses to each of these actions and intend to defend them vigorously. We believe that we are not a party to any pending legal or arbitration proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations or cash flows, although it is possible that the outcome of any such proceedings could have a material impact on our net income in any particular period.

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Market Information

There is no established public trading market for the trading of Units.

Holders

As of December 31, 2005, 1,212 accounts held 7,509,984 Units of interest in the Company.

Distribution Policy

We generally distribute to Unit holders on a monthly basis most of our Net Income Available for Distribution (as defined in our Operating Agreement). Net Income Available for Distribution is based upon cash flow from operations, less certain reserves, and may exceed net income as calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Our Operating Agreement also permits distributions of capital. We made distributions of approximately $2,306,000 (prior to reinvested distributions) during the six months ended December 31, 2005, all of which were paid from Net Income Available for Distribution. It is our intention to continue to distribute our Net Income Available for Distribution to our Unit holders.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

None.


Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers


Period
 
Total Number of Units Purchased (1)
 
Average Price Paid per Unit
 
Total Number of Units Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Units that May Yet be Purchased under the Plans or Programs
 
October 2005
   
75
 
$
9.75
   
None
   
None
 
November 2005
   
4,183
 
$
9.75
   
None
   
None
 
December 2005
   
163,630
 
$
9.75
   
None
   
None
 

(1)  
Pursuant to our Operating Agreement, members may request to have their units redeemed. However, in order to comply with our Operating Agreement and Internal Revenue Code, we may redeem no more than 10% of the aggregate Members’ capital in any calendar year. Balances in Members’ capital accounts as of January 1, 2005 were approximately $81.7 million, which limited redemptions to approximately $8.2 million for calendar year 2005.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
 
Description of Exhibits
3.1(1)
 
Articles of Organization
3.2(2)
 
Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (included as Exhibit A to the Company’s prospectus)
31.1
 
Section 302 Certification of Michael V. Shustek
31.2
 
Section 302 Certification of John Alderfer
32
 
Certification Pursuant to U.S.C. 18 Section 1350

(1)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to our Form S-11 Registration Statement filed on December 21, 2000 (File No. 333-52484).
 
(2)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to our Form S-11 Registration Statement filed on October 23, 2003 (File No. 333-52484).
 





Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
Vestin Fund I, LLC
 
By:
Vestin Mortgage, Inc., its Sole Manager
 
By:
/s/ Michael V. Shustek
   
Michael V. Shustek
   
Chief Executive Office and Director of the Manager
   
(Principal Executive Officer of the Manager)
 
By:
/s/ John Alderfer
   
John Alderfer
   
Chief Financial Officer of the Manager

Dated: February 8, 2006
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