EX-99.1 2 crm-q1fy18xexhibit991.htm EX-99.1 Exhibit


John Cummings
Salesforce
Investor Relations
415-778-4188
jcummings@salesforce.com

Gina Sheibley
Salesforce
Public Relations
917-297-8988
gsheibley@salesforce.com


Salesforce Announces Fiscal 2018 First Quarter Results
Raises FY18 Revenue Guidance to $10.25 Billion to $10.30 Billion

First Quarter Revenue of $2.39 Billion, up 25% Year-Over-Year, 25% in Constant Currency
First Quarter Operating Cash Flow of $1.23 Billion, up 17% Year-Over-Year
Deferred Revenue of $5.04 Billion, up 26% Year-Over-Year, 27% in Constant Currency
Unbilled Deferred Revenue of Approximately $9.6 Billion, up 26% Year-Over-Year
Initiates Second Quarter Revenue Guidance of $2.51 Billion to $2.52 Billion
Raises FY18 GAAP Earnings Per Share Guidance to $0.06 to $0.08
Raises FY18 Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share Guidance to $1.28 to $1.30

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. - May 18, 2017 - Salesforce (NYSE: CRM), the global leader in CRM, today announced results for its fiscal first quarter ended April 30, 2017.

“With our outstanding first quarter results, we are thrilled to be raising our fiscal 2018 revenue guidance by $100 million and raising our GAAP and non-GAAP earnings per share expectations for the year,” said Marc Benioff, chairman and CEO, Salesforce. “Salesforce has once again been named the CRM market leader, and we continue to grow our share in CRM -- the fastest growing enterprise software market.”

Salesforce delivered the following results for its fiscal first quarter 2018:

Revenue: Total Q1 revenue was $2.39 billion, an increase of 25% year-over-year, and 25% in constant currency. Subscription and support revenues were $2.2 billion, an increase of 24% year-over-year. Professional services and other revenues were $187 million, an increase of 32% year-over-year.

Earnings per Share: Q1 GAAP loss per share was ($0.01), and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.28.

Cash: Cash generated from operations for the first quarter was $1.23 billion, an increase of 17% year-over-year. Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities finished the quarter at $3.22 billion.

Deferred Revenue: Deferred revenue on the balance sheet as of April 30, 2017 was $5.04 billion, an increase of 26% year-over-year, and 27% in constant currency. Unbilled deferred revenue, representing business that is contracted but unbilled and off balance sheet, ended the first quarter at approximately $9.6 billion, up 26% year-over-year. This includes approximately $450 million related to unbilled deferred revenue from Demandware.

As of May 18, 2017, the company is initiating revenue, earnings per share, and deferred revenue guidance for its second quarter of fiscal year 2018. In addition, the company is raising its full fiscal year 2018 revenue and earnings per share guidance, and maintaining its operating cash flow guidance, previously provided on February 28, 2017.

Q2 FY18 Guidance: Revenue is projected to be approximately $2.51 billion to $2.52 billion, an increase of 23% to 24% year-over-year.

GAAP diluted earnings per share is projected to be $0.00 to $0.01, while non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is projected to be $0.31 to $0.32.






On balance sheet deferred revenue growth is projected to be approximately 22% year-over-year.

Full Year FY18 Guidance: Revenue is projected to be approximately $10.25 billion to $10.30 billion, an increase of 22% to 23% year-over-year.

GAAP diluted earnings per share is projected to be $0.06 to $0.08, while non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is projected to be $1.28 to $1.30.

Operating cash flow growth is projected to be 20% to 21% year-over-year.

The following is a per share reconciliation of GAAP diluted earnings per share to non-GAAP diluted earnings per share guidance for the next quarter and the full year:

 
Fiscal 2018
 
Q2
 
FY2018
GAAP diluted EPS Range*
$0.00 - $0.01

 
$0.06 - $0.08

Plus
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles
$
0.10

 
$
0.39

Stock-based expense
$
0.33

 
$
1.34

Amortization of debt discount, net
$
0.01

 
$
0.04

Less
 
 
 
Income tax effects and adjustments**
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(0.55
)
Non-GAAP diluted EPS
$0.31 - $0.32

 
$1.28 - $1.30

Shares used in computing basic net income per share (millions)
713

 
716

Shares used in computing diluted net income per share (millions)
729

 
733


* For Q2 GAAP diluted EPS, diluted number of shares used for calculation and expected tax of 65%. For FY18 GAAP diluted EPS, diluted number of shares used for calculation and expected tax rate of 58%.

** The Company's non-GAAP tax provision uses a long-term projected tax rate of 34.5%
 
For additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures see the reconciliation of results and related explanations below.

Quarterly Conference Call
Salesforce will host a conference call at 2:00 p.m. (PT) / 5:00 p.m. (ET) today to discuss its financial results with the investment community. A live web broadcast of the event will be available on the Salesforce Investor Relations website at www.salesforce.com/investor. A live dial-in is available domestically at 866-901-SFDC or 866-901-7332 and internationally at 706-902-1764, passcode 14740454.  A replay will be available at (800) 585-8367 or (855) 859-2056 until midnight (ET) June 18, 2017.

About Salesforce
Salesforce, Intelligent Customer Success Platform and world’s #1 CRM provider, empowers companies to connect with their customers in a whole new way. Salesforce has headquarters in San Francisco, with offices in Europe and Asia, and trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "CRM." For more information about Salesforce, visit: www.salesforce.com.


###

"Safe harbor" statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains forward-looking statements about our financial results, which may include expected GAAP and non-GAAP financial and other operating and non-operating results, including revenue, net income (loss), diluted earnings (loss) per share, operating cash flow growth, operating margin improvement, deferred revenue growth, expected revenue





run rate, expected tax rates, stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of purchased intangibles, amortization of debt discount and shares outstanding. The achievement or success of the matters covered by such forward-looking statements involves risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions prove incorrect, the company’s results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements we make.

The risks and uncertainties referred to above include -- but are not limited to -- risks associated with possible fluctuations in the company’s financial and operating results; the company’s rate of growth and anticipated revenue run rate, including the company’s ability to convert deferred revenue and unbilled deferred revenue into revenue and, cash flow, and ability to maintain continued growth of deferred revenue and unbilled deferred revenue; foreign currency exchange rates; errors, interruptions or delays in the company’s services or the company’s Web hosting; breaches of the company’s security measures; the financial and other impact of any previous and future acquisitions; the nature of the company’s business model, including risks related to government contracts; the company’s ability to continue to release, and gain customer acceptance of, new and improved versions of the company’s services; successful customer deployment and utilization of the company’s existing and future services; changes in the company’s sales cycle; competition; various financial aspects of the company’s subscription model; unexpected increases in attrition or decreases in new business; the company’s ability to realize benefits from strategic partnerships and strategic investments; the emerging markets in which the company operates; unique aspects of entering or expanding in international markets, including the compliance with United States export control laws, the company’s ability to hire, retain and motivate employees and manage the company’s growth; changes in the company’s customer base; technological developments; regulatory developments; litigation related to intellectual property and other matters, and any related claims, negotiations and settlements; unanticipated changes in the company’s effective tax rate; factors affecting the company’s outstanding convertible notes, term loan, and revolving credit facility; fluctuations in the number of company shares outstanding and the price of such shares; collection of receivables; interest rates; factors affecting the company’s deferred tax assets and ability to value and utilize them; the potential negative impact of indirect tax exposure; the risks and expenses associated with the company’s real estate and office facilities space; and general developments in the economy, financial markets, and the impact of current and future accounting pronouncements and other financial reporting standards and credit markets.

Further information on these and other factors that could affect the company’s financial results is included in the reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. These documents are available on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Information section of the company’s website at www.salesforce.com/investor.

Salesforce.com, inc. assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

© 2017 salesforce.com, inc.  All rights reserved.  Salesforce and other marks are trademarks of salesforce.com, inc.  Other brands featured herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

###






salesforce.com, inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
As a % of Total Revenues
 
2016
 
As a % of Total Revenues
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription and support
$
2,200,908

 
92
 %
 
$
1,775,493

 
93
 %
Professional services and other
186,671

 
8

 
141,110

 
7

Total revenues
2,387,579

 
100

 
1,916,603

 
100

Cost of revenues (1)(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription and support
462,921

 
19

 
351,101

 
18

Professional services and other
187,634

 
8

 
145,880

 
8

Total cost of revenues
650,555

 
27

 
496,981

 
26

Gross profit
1,737,024

 
73

 
1,419,622

 
74

Operating expenses (1)(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
376,081

 
16

 
260,970

 
14

Marketing and sales
1,109,504

 
46

 
895,860

 
46

General and administrative
260,321

 
11

 
210,806

 
11

Total operating expenses
1,745,906

 
73

 
1,367,636

 
71

Income (loss) from operations
(8,882
)
 
0

 
51,986

 
3

Investment income
5,266

 
0

 
8,122

 
0

Interest expense
(22,196
)
 
(1
)
 
(22,011
)
 
(1
)
Other income (expense) (1)
2,849

 
0

 
(13,806
)
 
(1
)
Gains from acquisitions of strategic investments
0

 
0

 
12,864

 
1

Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes
(22,963
)
 
(1
)
 
37,155

 
2

Benefit from income taxes
13,756

 
1

 
1,604

 
0

Net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
0
 %
 
$
38,759

 
2
 %
Basic net income (loss) per share
$
(0.01
)
 
 
 
$
0.06

 
 
Diluted net income (loss) per share
$
(0.01
)
 
 
 
$
0.06

 
 
Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
706,174

 
 
 
677,514

 
 
Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
706,174

 
 
 
686,799

 
 
 
(1)
Amounts include amortization of purchased intangibles from business combinations, as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
As a % of Total Revenues
 
2016
 
As a % of Total Revenues
Cost of revenues
$
43,586

 
2
%
 
$
22,215

 
1
%
Marketing and sales
30,644

 
1

 
15,386

 
1

Other non-operating expense
375

 
0

 
706

 
0

(2)
Amounts include stock-based expense, as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
As a % of Total Revenues
 
2016
 
As a % of Total Revenues
Cost of revenues
$
31,510

 
1
%
 
$
26,634

 
1
%
Research and development
63,915

 
3

 
35,168

 
2

Marketing and sales
118,996

 
5

 
95,474

 
5

General and administrative
37,148

 
2

 
31,643

 
2







salesforce.com, inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
 
 
April 30,
2017
 
January 31,
2017
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,024,904

 
$
1,606,549

Marketable securities
1,194,646

 
602,338

Accounts receivable, net
1,439,875

 
3,196,643

Deferred commissions
297,419

 
311,770

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
447,647

 
279,527

Total current assets
5,404,491

 
5,996,827

Property and equipment, net
1,846,413

 
1,787,534

Deferred commissions, noncurrent
220,507

 
227,849

Capitalized software, net
141,685

 
141,671

Strategic investments
639,191

 
566,953

Goodwill
7,290,025

 
7,263,846

Intangible assets acquired through business combinations, net
1,041,384

 
1,113,374

Other assets, net
475,234

 
486,869

Total assets
$
17,058,930

 
$
17,584,923

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
$
1,459,686

 
$
1,752,664

Deferred revenue
5,042,652

 
5,542,802

Convertible 0.25% senior notes, net
1,123,525

 
0

Total current liabilities
7,625,863

 
7,295,466

Convertible 0.25% senior notes, net
0

 
1,116,360

Term loan
497,509

 
497,221

Loan assumed on 50 Fremont
198,336

 
198,268

Revolving credit facility
0

 
196,542

Other noncurrent liabilities
802,734

 
780,939

Total liabilities
9,124,442

 
10,084,796

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock
712

 
708

Additional paid-in capital
8,398,380

 
8,040,170

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
9,513

 
(75,841
)
Accumulated deficit
(474,117
)
 
(464,910
)
Total stockholders’ equity
7,934,488

 
7,500,127

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
17,058,930

 
$
17,584,923

 










salesforce.com, inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
$
38,759

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
185,108

 
132,772

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
7,717

 
7,185

Gains from acquisitions of strategic investments
0

 
(12,864
)
Amortization of deferred commissions
106,142

 
88,514

Expenses related to employee stock plans
251,569

 
188,919

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of business combinations:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
1,757,507

 
1,307,312

Deferred commissions
(84,449
)
 
(63,519
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and other assets
(183,411
)
 
(56,671
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(301,242
)
 
(286,228
)
Deferred revenue
(500,150
)
 
(293,117
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,229,584

 
1,051,062

Investing activities:
 
 
 
Business combinations, net of cash acquired
(19,781
)
 
(1,799
)
Strategic investments, net
(458
)
 
(22,061
)
Purchases of marketable securities
(698,561
)
 
(589,336
)
Sales of marketable securities
103,837

 
222,934

Maturities of marketable securities
3,850

 
23,285

Capital expenditures
(156,602
)
 
(83,301
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(767,715
)
 
(450,278
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from employee stock plans
159,807

 
89,141

Principal payments on capital lease obligations
(9,443
)
 
(49,968
)
Payments on revolving credit facility
(200,000
)
 
0

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(49,636
)
 
39,173

Effect of exchange rate changes
6,122

 
763

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
418,355

 
640,720

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
1,606,549

 
1,158,363

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
2,024,904

 
$
1,799,083







salesforce.com, inc.
Additional Metrics
(Unaudited) 
 
Apr 30,
2017
 
Jan 31,
2017
 
Oct 31,
2016
 
Jul 31,
2016
 
Apr 30,
2016
 
Jan 31,
2016
 
Full Time Equivalent Headcount (1)
26,213

 
25,178

 
23,939

 
23,247

 
21,119

 
19,742

 
Financial data (in thousands):

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
$
3,219,550

 
$
2,208,887

 
$
1,751,130

 
$
1,719,946

 
$
3,715,452

 
$
2,725,377

 
Strategic investments
$
639,191

 
$
566,953

 
$
555,968

 
$
548,258

 
$
520,750

 
$
520,721

 
Deferred revenue (2)
$
5,042,652

 
$
5,542,802

 
$
3,495,133

 
$
3,823,561

 
$
4,006,914

 
$
4,291,553

 
Unbilled deferred revenue, a non-GAAP measure (3)
$
9,600,000

 
$
9,000,000

 
$
8,600,000

 
$
8,000,000

 
$
7,600,000

 
$
7,100,000

 
Principal due on our outstanding debt obligations (4)
$
1,850,000

 
$
2,050,000

 
$
1,850,000

 
$
1,850,000

 
$
1,350,000

 
$
1,350,000

 
(1) Full time equivalent headcount for July 31, 2016 includes 1,050 from the acquisition of Demandware, Inc.
(2) Prior period balances include deferred revenue current and noncurrent.
(3) Unbilled deferred revenue represents future billings under our non-cancelable subscription agreements that have not been invoiced and, accordingly, are not recorded in deferred revenue.
(4) In July 2016, the Company borrowed $500.0 million under a term loan facility to partially fund the acquisition of Demandware, Inc.






Selected Balance Sheet Accounts (in thousands):
 
April 30,
2017
 
 
January 31,
2017
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
 
 
 
 
Prepaid income taxes
$
69,134

 
 
$
26,932

Other taxes receivable
33,687

 
 
34,177

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
344,826

 
 
218,418

 
$
447,647

 
 
$
279,527

Property and Equipment, net
 
 
 
 
Land
$
183,888

 
 
$
183,888

Buildings and building improvements
621,950

 
 
621,377

Computers, equipment and software
1,503,140

 
 
1,440,986

Furniture and fixtures
122,435

 
 
112,564

Leasehold improvements
696,902

 
 
627,069

 
3,128,315

 
 
2,985,884

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(1,281,902
)
 
 
(1,198,350
)
 
$
1,846,413

 
 
$
1,787,534

Intangible Assets Acquired Through Business Combinations, net
 
 
 
 
Acquired developed technology
$
471,016

 
 
$
514,232

Customer relationships
562,125

 
 
589,579

Trade name and trademark
4,091

 
 
4,601

Territory rights and other
3,096

 
 
3,530

50 Fremont lease intangibles
1,056

 
 
1,432

 
$
1,041,384

 
 
$
1,113,374

Other Assets, net
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes, noncurrent, net
$
29,312

 
 
$
28,939

Long-term deposits
23,874

 
 
23,597

Domain names and patents, net of accumulated amortization
34,784

 
 
39,213

Customer contract asset
255,387

 
 
281,733

Other
131,877

 
 
113,387

 
$
475,234

 
 
$
486,869

 
 
 
 
 
Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
128,065

 
 
$
115,257

Accrued compensation
434,899

 
 
730,390

Non-cash equity liability
60,870

 
 
68,355

Accrued other liabilities
562,848

 
 
521,405

Accrued income and other taxes payable
192,434

 
 
239,699

Accrued professional costs
38,098

 
 
38,254

Accrued rent
22,777

 
 
19,710

Financing obligation - leased facility, current
19,695

 
 
19,594

 
$
1,459,686

 
 
$
1,752,664

Other Noncurrent Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes and income taxes payable
$
106,303

 
 
$
99,378

Financing obligation - leased facility
200,129

 
 
200,711

Long-term lease liabilities and other
496,302

 
 
480,850

 
$
802,734

 
 
$
780,939






Supplemental Revenue Analysis
Subscription and support revenue by cloud service offering (in millions):
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Sales Cloud
$
829.6

 
$
724.6

Service Cloud
651.2

 
540.1

Salesforce Platform and Other
431.1

 
325.9

Marketing and Commerce Cloud
289.0

 
184.9

 
$
2,200.9

 
$
1,775.5

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Total revenues by geography (in thousands):
 
 
 
Americas
$
1,755,358

 
$
1,413,229

Europe
409,615

 
327,854

Asia Pacific
222,606

 
175,520

 
$
2,387,579

 
$
1,916,603

 
 
 
 
Total revenues by geography as a percentage of total revenues:
 
 
 
Americas
74
%
 
74
%
Europe
17

 
17

Asia Pacific
9

 
9

 
100
%
 
100
%

Revenue constant currency growth rates
(as compared to the comparable prior periods)
Three Months Ended
April 30, 2017 
compared to Three Months 
Ended April 30, 2016
 
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2017
 compared to Three Months 
Ended January 31, 2016
 
Three Months Ended
April 30, 2016
 compared to Three Months 
Ended April 30, 2015
Americas
24%
 
29%
 
27%
Europe
29%
 
26%
 
33%
Asia Pacific
26%
 
30%
 
29%
Total growth
25%
 
28%
 
28%
We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying business performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the weighted average exchange rate for the quarter being compared to for growth rate calculations presented, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during that period.
 
April 30, 2017 
compared to 
April 30, 2016
 
January 31, 2017 
compared to
January 31, 2016
 
April 30, 2016 
compared to 
April 30, 2015
Deferred revenue constant currency growth rates (as compared to the comparable prior periods)
 
 
 
 
 
Total growth
27%
 
29%
 
32%

We present constant currency information for deferred revenue to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying business performed excluding the effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations.  To present the information above, we convert the deferred revenue balances in local currencies in previous comparable periods using the United States dollar currency exchange rate as on the most recent balance sheet date.






Supplemental Non-GAAP Diluted Share Count Information
(share data in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
706,174

 
677,514

Effect of dilutive securities: (1)
 
 
 
Convertible senior notes (2)
3,390

 
945

Employee stock awards
11,986

 
8,340

Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding and assumed conversions for Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
721,550

 
686,799


(1)
The effect of these dilutive securities were not included in the GAAP calculation of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended April 30, 2017 because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
(2)
The 0.25% senior notes were not convertible, however there was a dilutive effect for shares outstanding for all periods presented.

Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Free cash flow analysis, a non-GAAP measure
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Operating cash flow
 
 
 
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities
$
1,229,584

 
$
1,051,062

Less:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(156,602
)
 
(83,301
)
Free cash flow
$
1,072,982

 
$
967,761

Our free cash flow analysis includes GAAP net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. The capital expenditures balance does not include our strategic investments.

Comprehensive Income
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
$
38,759

Other comprehensive income, before tax and net of reclassification adjustments:
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation and other losses
14,024

 
10,256

Unrealized gains on investments
71,330

 
11,084

Other comprehensive income, before tax
85,354

 
21,340

Tax effect
0

 
0

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
85,354

 
21,340

Comprehensive income
$
76,147

 
$
60,099






salesforce.com, inc.
GAAP Results Reconciled to non-GAAP Results
The following table reflects selected GAAP results reconciled to non-GAAP results.
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) 
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Non-GAAP gross profit
 
 
 
GAAP gross profit
$
1,737,024

 
$
1,419,622

Plus:
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles (a)
43,586

 
22,215

Stock-based expense (b)
31,510

 
26,634

Non-GAAP gross profit
$
1,812,120

 
$
1,468,471

Non-GAAP operating expenses
 
 
 
GAAP operating expenses
$
1,745,906

 
$
1,367,636

Less:
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles (a)
(30,644
)
 
(15,386
)
Stock-based expense (b)
(220,059
)
 
(162,285
)
Non-GAAP operating expenses
$
1,495,203

 
$
1,189,965

Non-GAAP income from operations
 
 
 
GAAP income (loss) from operations
$
(8,882
)
 
$
51,986

Plus:
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles (a)
74,230

 
37,601

Stock-based expense (b)
251,569

 
188,919

Non-GAAP income from operations
$
316,917

 
$
278,506

Non-GAAP non-operating loss (c)
 
 
 
GAAP non-operating loss
$
(14,081
)
 
$
(14,831
)
Plus:
 
 
 
Amortization of debt discount, net
6,383

 
6,226

Amortization of acquired lease intangible
375

 
706

Less:
 
 
 
Gains from acquisitions of strategic investments
0

 
(12,864
)
Non-GAAP non-operating loss
$
(7,323
)
 
$
(20,763
)
Non-GAAP net income
 
 
 
GAAP net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
$
38,759

Plus:
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles (a)
74,230

 
37,601

Amortization of acquired lease intangible
375

 
706

Stock-based expense (b)
251,569

 
188,919

Amortization of debt discount, net
6,383

 
6,226

Less:
 
 
 
Gains from acquisitions of strategic investments
0

 
(12,864
)
Income tax effects and adjustments
(120,566
)
 
(91,814
)
Non-GAAP net income
$
202,784

 
$
167,533







 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.06

Plus:
 
 
 
Amortization of purchased intangibles
0.10

 
0.05

Amortization of acquired lease intangible
0.00

 
0.00

Stock-based expense
0.35

 
0.28

Amortization of debt discount, net
0.01

 
0.01

Less:
 
 
 
Gains from acquisitions of strategic investments
0.00

 
(0.02
)
Income tax effects and adjustments
(0.17
)
 
(0.14
)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
$
0.28

 
$
0.24

Shares used in computing Non-GAAP diluted net income per share
721,550

 
686,799


a)
Amortization of purchased intangibles were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenues
$
43,586

 
$
22,215

Marketing and sales
30,644

 
15,386

 
$
74,230

 
$
37,601


b)
Stock-based expense was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cost of revenues
$
31,510

 
$
26,634

Research and development
63,915

 
35,168

Marketing and sales
118,996

 
95,474

General and administrative
37,148

 
31,643

 
$
251,569

 
$
188,919


c)
GAAP non-operating loss consists of investment income, interest expense, other expense and gains from acquisitions of strategic investments.








salesforce.com, inc.
Computation of Basic and Diluted GAAP and non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Share
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
GAAP Basic Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
$
38,759

Basic net income (loss) per share
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.06

Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
706,174

 
677,514

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Non-GAAP Basic Net Income Per Share
 
 
 
Non-GAAP net income
$
202,784

 
$
167,533

Basic Non-GAAP net income per share
$
0.29

 
$
0.25

Shares used in computing basic Non-GAAP net income per share
706,174

 
677,514

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
GAAP Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(9,207
)
 
$
38,759

Diluted net income (loss) per share
$
(0.01
)
 
$
0.06

Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
706,174

 
686,799

 
Three Months Ended April 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
 
 
 
Non-GAAP net income
$
202,784

 
$
167,533

Diluted Non-GAAP net income per share
$
0.28

 
$
0.24

Shares used in computing diluted Non-GAAP net income per share
721,550

 
686,799

 






Non-GAAP Financial Measures: This press release includes information about non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, non-GAAP tax rates, non-GAAP free cash flow, and constant currency revenue and constant currency deferred revenue growth rates (collectively the “non-GAAP financial measures”). These non-GAAP financial measures are measurements of financial performance that are not prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and computational methods may differ from those used by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with the company’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Management uses both GAAP and non-GAAP measures when planning, monitoring, and evaluating the company’s performance.

The primary purpose of using non-GAAP measures is to provide supplemental information that may prove useful to investors and to enable investors to evaluate the company’s results in the same way management does. Management believes that supplementing GAAP disclosure with non-GAAP disclosure provides investors with a more complete view of the company’s operational performance and allows for meaningful period-to-period comparisons and analysis of trends in the company’s business. Further, to the extent that other companies use similar methods in calculating non-GAAP measures, the provision of supplemental non-GAAP information can allow for a comparison of the company’s relative performance against other companies that also report non-GAAP operating results.

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share excludes the impact of the following items: stock-based compensation, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, amortization of acquired leases, the net amortization of debt discount on the company’s convertible senior notes, gains/losses on sales of land and building improvements, gains/losses on company-initiated acquisitions of entities in which the company held an equity investment, and termination of office leases, as well as income tax adjustments. These items are excluded because the decisions which gave rise to these items were not made to increase revenue in a particular period, but were made for the company’s long-term benefit over multiple periods.

Specifically, management is excluding the following items from its non-GAAP earnings per share, as applicable, for the periods presented in the Q1 FY18 financial statements and for its non-GAAP estimates for Q2 and FY18:

Stock-Based Expenses: The company’s compensation strategy includes the use of stock-based compensation to attract and retain employees and executives. It is principally aimed at aligning their interests with those of our stockholders and at long-term employee retention, rather than to motivate or reward operational performance for any particular period. Thus, stock-based compensation expense varies for reasons that are generally unrelated to operational decisions and performance in any particular period.

Amortization of Purchased Intangibles and Acquired Leases: The company views amortization of acquisition- and building-related intangible assets, such as the amortization of the cost associated with an acquired company’s research and development efforts, trade names, customer lists and customer relationships, and acquired lease intangibles, as items arising from pre-acquisition activities determined at the time of an acquisition. While these intangible assets are continually evaluated for impairment, amortization of the cost of purchased intangibles is a static expense, one that is not typically affected by operations during any particular period.

Amortization of Debt Discount: Under GAAP, certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion are required to be separately accounted for as liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, for GAAP purposes we are required to recognize imputed interest expense on the company’s $1.15 billion of convertible senior notes due 2018 that were issued in a private placement in March 2013. The imputed interest rate was approximately 2.5% for the convertible notes due 2018, while the actual coupon interest rate of the notes is 0.25%. The difference between the imputed interest expense and the coupon interest expense, net of the interest amount capitalized, is excluded from management’s assessment of the company’s operating performance because management believes that this non-cash expense is not indicative of ongoing operating performance.

Gains from Acquisitions of Strategic Investments: The company views gains on sales of its strategic investments resulting from acquisitions initiated by the company in which an equity interest was previously held as discrete events and not indicative of operational performance during any particular period. 






Income Tax Effects and Adjustments: The company utilizes a fixed long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate in order to provide better consistency across the interim reporting periods by eliminating the effects of items such as changes in the tax valuation allowance and tax effects of acquisitions-related costs, since each of these can vary in size and frequency. When projecting this long-term rate, the company evaluated a three-year financial projection that excludes the direct impact of the following non-cash items: stock-based expenses, amortization of purchased intangibles, amortization of acquired leases, amortization of debt discount, gains/losses on the sales of land and building improvements, gains from acquisitions of strategic investments, and termination of office leases. The projected rate also assumes no new acquisitions in the three-year period, and considers other factors including the company’s tax structure, its tax positions in various jurisdictions and key legislation in major jurisdictions where the company operates. This long-term rate could be subject to change for a variety of reasons, such as significant changes in the geographic earnings mix including acquisition activity, or fundamental tax law changes in major jurisdictions where the company operates. The company re-evaluates this long-term rate on an annual basis or if any significant events that may materially affect this long-term rate occur. The non-GAAP tax rate for fiscal 2018 is 34.5 percent.

The company defines the non-GAAP measure free cash flow as GAAP net cash provided by operating activities, less capital expenditures. For this purpose, capital expenditures does not include our strategic investments, nor does it include any costs or activities related to our purchase of 50 Fremont land and building, and building - leased facilities.