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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  

Description

   Balance as of
December 31,
2015
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical
Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Cash equivalents

   $ 137,405       $ 137,405       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)    Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  

Description

   Balance as of
December 31,
2014
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical
Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Cash equivalents

   $ 37,290       $ 37,290       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Share-Based Compensation Expense Included in Statements of Operations

The following table presents share-based compensation expense included in the Company’s Statements of Operations:

 

     Year ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013  

Research and development

   $ 1,403       $ 1,416       $ 792   

General and administrative

     6,594         3,327         2,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share based employee compensation expense before tax

     7,997         4,743         3,507   

Income tax benefit

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net share based employee compensation expense

   $ 7,997       $ 4,743       $ 3,507   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Assumptions for Volatility, Expected life, Dividend Yield and Risk-free Interest Rate

The assumptions for volatility, expected life, dividend yield and risk-free interest rate are presented in the table below:

 

     2015   2014   2013

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

   1.46 - 1.93%   1.74 - 2.11%   1.00 - 2.10%

Expected life in years

   6   6   6

Expected volatility

   79.13 - 86.81%   85.22 - 94.55%   83.40 - 95.96%

Expected dividend yield

   0   0   0
Potentially Dilutive Shares Excluded from Computation of Diluted Net Loss Per Share

The Company’s potentially dilutive shares, which include outstanding common stock options, unvested restricted stock and warrants, have not been included in the computation of diluted net loss per share for any of the periods presented as the result would be antidilutive. Such potential common shares at December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 consist of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Stock options

     3,481,468         6,505,664         6,747,303   

Unvested restricted stock

     1,586,388         144,508         352,865   

Warrants

     —           —           10,539,767   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,067,856         6,650,172         17,639,935