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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock-Based Compensation

10. Stock-Based Compensation

The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense on all employee and non-employee awards as follows:

 

     For the three months
ended June 30,
     For the six months
ended June 30,
 
(in thousands)    2013     2012      2013      2012  

Research and development

   $ (145   $ 426       $ 392       $ 942   

General and administrative

     277        652         1,281         1,348   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock-based employee compensation expense

   $ 132      $ 1,078       $ 1,673       $ 2,290   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company granted 1,315,500 and 1,426,400 stock options during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 that had a weighted-average grant date fair value of $1.77 and $1.89 per share, respectively. The Company granted 361,900 and 425,400 stock options during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 that had a weighted-average grant date fair value of $3.51 and $3.48 per share, respectively.

At June 30, 2013, total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested stock options outstanding amounted to $6.3 million. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.74 years.

On July 16, 2012, the Company extended the contractual life of 829,488 fully vested stock options held by 3 employees from 12 to 18 months, and extended the vesting period for 200,000 unvested stock options and 147,427 unvested shares of restricted stock held by 2 employees from 6 to 12 months (also see Note 3 Restructuring).

On May 31, 2013, the Company extended the contractual life of 66,667 fully vested stock options held by one employee from 3 to 12 months.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the fair value of stock options was estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions:

 

     For the three months ended
June 30,
     2013     2012

Risk-free interest rate

     1.65   0.93 - 1.10%

Expected life in years

     6      6

Expected volatility

     95.45   83.36 - 83.52%

Expected dividend yield

     0      0

Stock option activity under the Company’s stock option plan for the six months ended June 30, 2013 is as follows:

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)    Number of
Shares
    Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price
     Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Term (Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 

Outstanding, December 31, 2012

     7,147,303      $ 4.11         

Granted

     1,426,400        2.49         

Exercised

     (455,168     1.87         

Cancelled

     (1,580,116     4.73         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

Outstanding, June 30, 2013

     6,538,419      $ 3.76         7.11       $ 956   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Vested and unvested expected to vest at June 30, 2013

     6,481,884      $ 3.85         5.03       $ 948   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options exercisable, June 30, 2013

     3,406,985      $ 3.85         5.03       $ 956   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options exercisable, December 31, 2012

     3,683,786      $ 3.56         5.28       $ 3,972   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options available for future grant

     1,430,403           
  

 

 

         

A summary of the status of unvested restricted stock for the six months ended June 30, 2013 is as follows:

 

     Number
of Shares
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair  Value
 

Non-vested, December 31, 2012

     733,739      $ 4.37   

Granted

     —          —     

Vested

     (138,814     4.26   

Cancelled

     (140,600     4.42   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-vested, June 30, 2013

     454,325      $ 4.38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

At June 30, 2013, total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested restricted stock outstanding amounted to $1.4 million. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.44 years.