485BPOS 1 d846968d485bpos.htm 485BPOS 485BPOS
File Nos. 2-24256
811-1343


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Post-Effective Amendment No. 101  
and  
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940  
Amendment No. 123  
HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY SEPARATE ACCOUNT

(Exact Name of Registrant)
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
(Name of Depositor)
One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715
(Address of Depositor’s Principal Executive Offices)
(217) 789-2500
(Depositor’s Telephone Number)
Donald M. Carley
One Horace Mann Plaza
Springfield, Illinois 62715
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies of Communications to:
Stephen E. Roth
Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP
700 Sixth Street, NW Suite 700
Washington, DC 20001-3980
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
   
[ ] Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
On May 1, 2020 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
[ ] On May 1, 2020 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
 
If appropriate, check the following box:
   
[ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.



Variable Deferred Annuity Contracts funded through Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
May 1, 2020
This prospectus describes an individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contract issued by Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (“HMLIC”). Certain of these Contracts were issued in connection with retirement plans or arrangements which may qualify for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“IRC”). These Contracts (other than certificates issued under the group contracts) are no longer sold by HMLIC. The investment choices under the Contracts are a Fixed Account that credits a specified guaranteed interest rate, and the HMLIC Separate Account. Amounts allocated or transferred to the HMLIC Separate Account as directed by a participant or Contract Owner are invested in one or more of the Subaccounts (sometimes referred to as variable investment options or variable accounts). Each Subaccount purchases shares in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Underlying Funds are:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard® VIF Global Bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
 
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
  Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4

 

Trademarks used in this document are owned by and used with the permission of the appropriate company.
This prospectus sets forth the information an investor should know before purchasing or making additional purchase payments to a Contract and should be kept for future reference. Additional information about the HMLIC Separate Account has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Statement of Additional Information dated May 1, 2020. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference and is available upon request, without charge. You may obtain the Statement of Additional Information by writing to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile ("FAX") transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free). The table of contents of the Statement of Additional Information appears at the end of this prospectus.
The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a website (www.sec.gov) that contains the Statement of Additional Information, material incorporated by reference, and other information that the HMLIC Separate Account files electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE ANNUITIES OFFERED BY HMLIC ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FDIC OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THEY ARE NOT DEPOSITS OF, OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK. THEY INVOLVE INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
The date of this prospectus is May 1, 2020.
2

 

Table of Contents

  Page
Definitions 4
Summary 5
Fee Tables and Example 9
Periodic Fees and Expenses 10
Condensed Financial Information 11
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds 11
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company 11
The Fixed Account 12
The Separate Account 12
The Underlying Funds 12
The Contracts 16
Contract Owners’ Rights 16
Purchasing the Contract 16
Canceling the Contract 17
Purchase Payments 17
Transactions 18
Deductions and Expenses 23
Death Benefit Proceeds 24
Annuity Payments 25
Annuity Payment Options 25
Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments 27
Misstatement of Age 27
Modification of the Contract 27
Individual Product Information 28
Tax Consequences 32
Tax Treatment of the Company and the Separate Account 32
General Federal Income Tax Provisions 32
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts 33
Taxation of Qualified Contracts 34
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans 38
Federal Estate Taxes 40
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax 40
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations 40
Possible Tax Law Changes 40
Other Information 40
Distribution of the Contract 40
Association Relationships 40
Legal Proceedings 41
Registration Statement 41
Communications to Contract Owners 41
Contract Owner Inquiries 41
Forms Availability 41
Investor Information from FINRA 41
Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information 42
Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information 43
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Definitions

Accumulation Unit: A unit of measurement used to determine the value of a Contract Owner’s interest in a Subaccount before Annuity Payments begin.
Accumulation Unit Value: The value of an Accumulation Unit on any Valuation Date.
Annuitant: The natural person whose life determines the Annuity Payments made under the Contract.
Annuitized Value: The amount applied to purchase Annuity Payments. It is equal to the Total Accumulation Value on the Maturity Date, less any applicable premium tax, outstanding loan and applicable Surrender Charge.
Annuity Payments: A series of payments beginning on the Maturity Date.
Annuity Period: The period during which Annuity Payments are made.
Annuity Unit: A unit of measurement used in determining the amount of a Variable Annuity Payment during the Annuity Period.
Annuity Unit Value: The value of an Annuity Unit on any Valuation Date.
Contract: The individual deferred variable annuity contracts (and in the case of the group contracts, those group contracts and the certificates thereunder) this prospectus offers.
Contract Owner (You, Your): The individual to whom the Contract is issued.
Contract Year: A year measured from the date a Contract was issued to an individual Contract Owner and each anniversary of that date.
FINRA: The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority was created in July 2007 through the consolidation of National Association of Securities Dealers (“NASD”) and the member regulation, enforcement and arbitration functions of the New York Stock Exchange. (“NYSE”).
Fixed Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that do not participate in the investment experience of any Subaccount.
Fixed Cash Value: The dollar value of the fixed account under the Contract prior to the time Annuity Payments begin.
HMLIC, We, Us, Our: Horace Mann Life Insurance Company.
Home Office: The mailing address and telephone number of Our Home Office are: P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657; (800) 999-1030. Our street address is 1 Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001.
Maturity Date: The date Annuity Payments begin. The individual Contracts offered by this prospectus describe the criteria for determining Maturity Dates.
In addition, Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of a Maturity Date. Generally, distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches, age 72. See “Tax Consequences Required Minimum Distributions.”
Mutual Fund(s): Open-end management investment companies in which the assets of the Subaccount(s) will be invested. These companies are generally registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”).
Net Purchase Payment: The balance of each purchase payment received by HMLIC after deducting any applicable premium taxes. Purchase payments are also referred to as premium payments in this prospectus.
Non-Qualified Contract: A Contract that is not issued under an employer-sponsored retirement plan or individual retirement account.
Qualified Contract: The term “Qualified Contract” in this prospectus will be used to describe the following Contracts: IRC Section 403(b) tax sheltered annuity (“403(b) Contract”); IRC Section 408 individual retirement annuity (“traditional IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408A Roth individual retirement annuity (“Roth IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408(p) savings incentive match plan for employees of small employers individual retirement annuity (“SIMPLE Contract”); IRC Section 408(k) simplified employee pension (“SEP Contract”); IRC Section 457(b) eligible governmental deferred compensation plan annuity (“457(b) Contract”); and IRC 401 qualified annuity (“401 Contract”).
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Qualified Retirement Plan: Employer retirement plans established under IRC Sections 401(a) or 403(b) or 457(b) and individual retirement arrangements under IRC Sections 408 and 408A.
Required Minimum Distribution: The amount required to be withdrawn from Your Contract after You reach age 72. or upon Your death. See “Tax Consequences Required Minimum Distributions”.
Scheduled Update: The date the Contract investment period and current interest rate of the fixed account are updated, if applicable.
Separate Account: The Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account, a segregated variable investment account consisting of Subaccounts each of which invests in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Separate Account was established by HMLIC under Illinois law and is registered as a unit investment trust under the Act.
Subaccount: A division of the Separate Account that invests in shares of the corresponding Underlying Fund. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-Qualified Contracts.
Surrender Charge: Also called a “contingent deferred sales charge.” An amount kept by HMLIC if a withdrawal is made or if the Contract is surrendered. The charge is intended to compensate HMLIC for the cost of selling the Contract.
Total Accumulation Value: The sum of the Fixed Cash Value and the Variable Cash Value before Annuity Payments begin.
Underlying Funds: All Mutual Funds listed in this document that are available for investment by the Separate Account.
Valuation Date: Any day on which the NYSE is open for trading and on which the net asset value of each share of the Underlying Funds is determined. The Valuation Date ends at 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier. We deem receipt of any Net Purchase Payment or transaction request to occur on a particular Valuation Date if We receive the Net Purchase Payment or request (in either case, with all required information and documentation) at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier, on that day. If received at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier, We deem receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date.
Valuation Period: The period from the end of a Valuation Date to the end of the next Valuation Date, excluding the day the period begins and including the day it ends.
Variable Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that participate in the investment experience of one or more Subaccounts.
Variable Cash Value: The dollar value of the Separate Account investment options under the Contract before the time Annuity Payments begin.
Summary

This summary is intended to provide a brief overview of the more significant aspects of the Contract(s). More detailed information about the material rights and features under the Contract can be found elsewhere in this prospectus and in the Separate Account Statement of Additional Information. This prospectus discloses all material features and benefits of the Contract. This prospectus is intended to serve as a disclosure document that focuses on the variable portion of the Contracts only. For information regarding the fixed portion, refer to the Contract(s).
For a brief overview of product-specific information for the Contract You own, see the “Individual Product Information” section of this prospectus.
Detailed information about the Underlying Funds is contained in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus and in each Underlying Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.
The expenses for the Underlying Funds, including advisory and management fees, are found in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
To determine the Contract You own, look in the bottom left-hand corner of Your Contract for the form number. This prospectus applies to all HMLIC Contracts with a form number of IC-408, IC-409, IC-410, IC-437, IC438, IC-423 or IC-424 immediately followed by any combination of 3 letters and/or numbers.
What is the “Separate Account?”
The Separate Account segregates assets dedicated to the variable portion of the Contracts offered herein. The Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) as a unit investment trust. The Separate Account consists of Subaccounts, each investing in shares of a corresponding Underlying Fund.
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Who may purchase the Contracts offered by this prospectus?
The Contracts are designed for individuals seeking long-term, tax-deferred accumulation of funds and are no longer sold (other than certificates issued under the group contracts). Purchasing the Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the Qualified Retirement Plan. Therefore, the individual should have reasons other than tax deferral to purchase this product.
The Contracts were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel. These insurance sales personnel are registered representatives of Horace Mann Investors, Inc. (“HM Investors”). In addition, the Contracts were offered and sold through independent agents and other broker/dealers. HM Investors is a broker/dealer registered under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with HM Investors. HM Investors is a member of FINRA.
What are my investment choices?
You may have money allocated to or invested in no more than 24 investment options (including the fixed account) at any one time. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-Qualified Contracts.
(a) The Separate Account
Includes Subaccounts each of which invests in one of the following Underlying Funds:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and
Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
 
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Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock
Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund -
Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio,
Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC 2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
(b) The Fixed AccountYou also may direct Your Net Purchase Payments (or transfer any of Your Total Accumulation Value) to the fixed account and receive a guaranteed minimum interest rate. (See Your Contract or Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying FundsThe Fixed Account). The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account and is subject to HMLIC’s financial strength and claims paying ability. The Fixed Account has a guaranteed minimum interest rate that is shown in “Individual Product Information”.
When can I transfer between accounts?
At any time before the Contract’s Maturity Date, You may transfer from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, subject to certain restrictions. The dollar cost averaging program allows You to preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The dollar cost averaging program is only available before the
Maturity Date. Transfers from the fixed account of the Contract into a Subaccount could be subject to certain charges if the transferred amount is withdrawn or surrendered. For complete details see “The ContractsTransactionsTransfers.”
May I withdraw all or part of the Contract value before the Maturity Date?
Unless restricted by the IRC, or the terms of any employer plan under which Qualified Contracts are issued (if applicable), a Contract Owner may at any time before the Maturity Date surrender his or her Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash. In any Contract year, You may withdraw a portion of Your Total Accumulation Value without a Surrender Charge. You may have to pay federal income taxes and an additional tax (penalty tax) if You surrender or make a withdrawal from Your Contract. Each surrender or partial withdrawal is processed on the basis of the value of an Accumulation Unit of the Subaccount(s) from which the Variable Cash Value is being surrendered or withdrawn. Surrenders and withdrawals may be subject to Surrender Charges as described in “Deductions and ExpensesSurrender Charges.”
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The IRC provides an additional tax (penalty tax) for early distributions under annuity contracts and Qualified Retirement Plans. Values may not be withdrawn from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs), except under certain circumstances. See “Tax Consequences.”
What are the charges or deductions?
Contracts may be subject to deductions for applicable state or local government premium taxes. Premium taxes presently range from 0% to 3.5%.
We deduct a mortality and expense risk fee (M&E Fee) from the Separate Account. The M&E Fee is computed on a daily basis. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the mortality and expense risk fee of Your product.
A fixed annual maintenance charge that may not exceed $25 is assessed against the Contract on each anniversary, unless the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000, in which case such charge is waived. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the annual maintenance fee of Your product. If You have multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance charge per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
We do not assess a sales expense charge on purchase payments, but do assess a decreasing Surrender Charge against certain withdrawals and surrenders. The charge is deducted from the Contract Owner’s value in the Subaccount(s) from which the withdrawal is made. See “The ContractsTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
What are the federal income tax consequences of investing in this Contract?
Purchase payments made on a pre-tax basis through salary reduction (other than amounts designated as Roth contributions), employer amounts, or deductible amounts in the case of traditional IRAs are not subject to current income taxes at the time they are made. Earnings are also not subject to income taxes as they accumulate within the annuity Contract. Except for qualified distributions from Roth-type accounts or after-tax purchase payments, Distributions will be subject to ordinary income taxes when received in accordance with Section 72 of the IRC.
Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions from Qualified Contracts may be subject to a penalty tax and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.” These Contracts might not be appropriate for short-term investment. See “The ContractTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
If I receive my Contract and am dissatisfied, may I return it?
Generally the Contract Owner may return the Contract to HMLIC within 30 days of receipt of the Contract. HMLIC will refund the greater of the Net Purchase Payments made for the Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance, or the Total Accumulation Value.
When can I begin receiving Annuity Payments, and what options are available?
Payments will begin on the Maturity Date set by the terms of Your Contract. Variable Annuity Payments are made in monthly installments. An optional Maturity Date and various income payment options are available under the Contract.
Annuity Payments may be fixed or variable or a combination of fixed and variable payments. See “The ContractsAnnuity Payment Options.”
Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions may incur a penalty tax and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.”
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Fee Tables and Example

The following tables describe the highest fees and expenses that You may pay when buying, owning and surrendering the Contract. The first table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay at the time that You buy the Contract, surrender the Contract or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes may also be deducted. To determine the Contract You own, look in the bottom left hand corner of Your Contract for the form number. This is the number referenced below the product name in the following tables.
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses(1)
Surrender Fees (as a percentage of amount surrendered, if applicable)(2)
    Annuity
Alternatives
(IC-408000,
IC-409000
(group contract), &
IC-410000 (certificate))
  Annuity
Alternatives 2
(IC-437000 and
IC-438000)
  Tennessee
Matching Funds
(IC-4230TN
(group contract) and
IC-4240TN (certificate))
Maximum Surrender Charge   8%   8%   0%
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Periodic Fees and Expenses
The next table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay periodically during the time that You own the Contract, not including Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
  Annuity
Alternatives
(IC-408000,
IC-409000
(group contract), &
IC-410000 (certificate))
  Annuity
Alternatives 2
(IC-437000)
  Annuity
Alternatives 2
(IC-438000)
  Tennessee
Matching Funds
(IC-4230TN
(group contract) and
IC-4240TN (certificate))
Annual Contract Fee(3) $ 25   $ 25   $ 25   $0.00
Separate Account Annual Expenses (as a percentage of average Variable Cash Value) Mortality and Expense Risk Fees 1.25%   1.25%   1.25%   0.95%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses 1.25%   1.25%   1.25%   0.95%
    
(1) Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the premium or deducted from the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence. Premium taxes currently range between 0% and 3.5%.
(2) If you purchased the Annuity Alternatives Contract your surrender charges would be; year 1, 8%, year 2, 8%, year 3, 6%, year 4, 4% year 5, 2% and thereafter 0%. If you purchased the Annuity Alternatives 2 Contract your surrender charges would be; year 1, 8, year 2, 7%, year 3, 6, year 4, 4%, year 5, 2% and thereafter 0%.
(3) The annual Contract fee is waived if the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us. We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the number, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual Contract fee (maintenance charge) per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
The next item shows the lowest and highest total operating expenses charged by the Underlying Funds for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. More detail concerning each Underlying Fund’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for each Underlying Fund.
Total Annual Underlying Fund Operating Expenses(1)
    
  Lowest   Highest  
(expenses that are deducted from Underlying Fund assets, including management fees, distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees and other expenses) 0.13%   1.39%  
The table showing the range of expenses for the Underlying Funds takes into account the expenses of any funds in which the Underlying Funds may invest. For example, each of the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund, is a “fund of funds” that purchases shares of other funds (each an “Acquired Fund”). Each Underlying Fund that is a “fund of funds” has its own set of operating expenses, as does each of the Acquired Funds in which it invests. In determining the range of Underlying Fund expenses, We have taken into account the information received from each Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund on the combined actual expenses for each such “fund of funds,” which include the pro rata portion of the fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund as a result of its investment in shares of one or more Acquired Funds. See the prospectus for the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund for a presentation of the applicable Acquired Fund fees and expenses.
(1) The portfolio expenses used to prepare this table were provided to HMLIC by the Underlying Funds. The expenses shown are those incurred for the year ended December 31, 2019. Current or future expenses may be greater or less than those shown. These numbers do not include any Underlying Fund fee or expense waivers. The Underlying Funds may impose a redemption fee on certain transactions and these are not reflected above. Please see “TransactionsMarket Timing” for a discussion of these redemption fees.
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Example
This Example is intended to help You compare the cost of investing in the Contract with the cost of investing in other Variable annuity contracts. These costs include Contract Owner transaction expenses, any annual Contract fees, Separate Account annual expenses and Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
The Example assumes that You invest $10,000 in the Separate Account of the Contract for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes any applicable Surrender Charges, that Your investment has a 5% return each year and assumes the highest fees and expenses of any of the Underlying Funds as of December 31, 2019, without reflecting the impact of any Underlying Fund fee or expense waivers. Although Your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions Your costs would be:
Annuity Alternatives (IC-408000 & IC-409000 (group contract) IC-410000 (certificate)) and
Annuity Alternatives 2 (IC-437000 and IC-438000)
If You surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$1,106   $1,524   $1,728   $3,160
If You do NOT surrender annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$290   $887   $1,506   $3,160
Tennessee Matching Funds Group Annuity
IC-4230TN (group contract) and IC-4240TN (certificate)
If You surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$236   $725   $1,240   $2,650
If You do NOT surrender annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$236   $725   $1,240   $2,650
Please remember that the Example is simply an illustration and does not represent past or future expenses. Your actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. Similarly, Your rate of return may be more or less than the 5% assumed in the Example.
Condensed Financial Information

Tables showing the Accumulation Unit Value information for each Subaccount of the Separate Account available under th Contracts are presented in “Appendix ACondensed Financial Information.”
Financial statements of the Separate Account and of HMLIC are available with the Statement of Additional Information. A copy of the Statement of Additional Information and of the financial statements may be obtained without charge by mailing a written request to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission request to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
HMLIC, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001 (“HMLIC’s Home Office”), is an Illinois stock life insurance company organized in 1949. HMLIC is licensed to do business in 48 states and in the District of Columbia. HMLIC writes individual and group life insurance and annuity contracts on a nonparticipating basis.
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HMLIC is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (“HMEC”), a publicly-held insurance holding company traded on the NYSE.
The Fixed Account
The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account. We use general account assets to support Our insurance and annuity obligations other than those funded by separate accounts. Unlike the Separate Account, the general account isn’t segregated or insulated from claims of HMLIC’s creditors. You must depend on the financial strength and claims paying ability of HMLIC for satisfaction of HMLIC’s obligations under the Contract. Subject to applicable law, HMLIC has sole discretion over the investment of the assets of the fixed account. HMLIC bears the full investment risk for all amounts contributed to the fixed account. HMLIC guarantees that the amounts allocated to the fixed account under the Contracts will be credited interest daily at an annual effective interest rate as specified in the Contracts. We will determine any interest rate credited in excess of the guaranteed rate at Our sole discretion. For additional information about the fixed account, see Your Contract.
The fixed account has not been registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Separate Account
On October 9, 1965, HMLIC established the Separate Account under Illinois law. The Separate Account is registered with the SEC as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. The Separate Account and each Subaccount are administered and accounted for as a part of the business of HMLIC. However, the income, gains and losses, whether or not realized, of each Subaccount are credited to or charged against the amounts allocated to that Subaccount in accordance with the terms of the Contracts without regard to other income, gains or losses of the remaining Subaccounts or of HMLIC. The assets of the Separate Account may not be charged with liabilities arising out of any other business of HMLIC. All obligations arising under the Contracts, including the promise to make Annuity Payments, are general corporate obligations of HMLIC. Accordingly, all of HMLIC’s assets are available to meet its obligations and expenses under the Contracts. HMLIC is solely responsible for its obligations under the Contract. While HMLIC is obligated to make payments under the Contracts, the amounts of variable Annuity Payments are not guaranteed because the payment amounts fluctuate in accordance with the performance of the Subaccounts.
The Separate Account is divided into Subaccounts. HMLIC uses the assets of each Subaccount to buy shares of the Underlying Funds based on Contract Owner instructions.
The Underlying Funds
Each of the Underlying Funds is registered with the SEC as a diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. This registration does not involve supervision of the management or investment practices or policies of the Underlying Funds by the SEC.
The Underlying Funds are listed below along with their primary investment objectives and adviser for each Underlying Fund. THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT ANY OF THE UNDERLYING FUNDS WILL ACHIEVE ITS OBJECTIVE. Detailed information on the Underlying Funds can be found in the current prospectus for each Underlying Fund. Prospectuses for the Underlying Funds should be read carefully in conjunction with this prospectus before investing. A copy of each prospectus may be obtained without charge from HMLIC by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, IL 62708-4657, calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785. You may also access the prospectuses on HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com. Once in the site, click on the “Savings & Retirement” tab, then “Annuities” and then “Prospectuses Online”.
Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ (2) SC2   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2(2)   High current income   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 20%® is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 50%® is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 60%® is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity ®VIP FundsManager 70%® is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 85%® is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund   Current income and long-term capital appreciation   Large value   The American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management CompanySM.
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500
Portfolio SC 2
  Long-term capital growth   Large blend   The Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co. The Fidelity VIP Index 500 is managed by Geode, a subadvisor to the fund.
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   High total return   Large blend   The JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio is a series of the J.P. Morgan Insurance Trust and is advised by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
American Funds IS Growth Fund   Long-term capital growth   Large growth   The American Funds IS Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management CompanySM.
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Medium value   The MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index   Long-term capital growth   Medium blend   The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index is advised by Calvert Research and Management, Inc.
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   Long-term capital appreciation   Medium growth   The Wells Fargo Discovery Fund is subadvised by Wells Capital Management.
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   Long-term capital growth   Small value   The JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund is advised by J. P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares   Long-term capital growth   Small blend   BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio is advised by BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(3)   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio is advised by Lord Abbett & Co. LLC.
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth l   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I is advised by Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC.
American Funds IS New World Fund   Long-term capital appreciation   Emerging Markets   The American Funds IS New World Fund is advised by Capital Research and ManagementSM.
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(3)   Long-term capital growth   Developed Markets   The Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Developed Markets   The MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   Above average income and long term capital growth   Real estate   The Fidelity® VIP Real Estate Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   Maximize total return, consistent with income generation and prudent investment management   High Yield Bond   The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III is advised by BlackRock Advisers, LLC.
Fidelity ®VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2   High current income/ Preservation of capital   Corporate Bond   The Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(3)   Current income   Global Bond   The Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund is advised by Franklin Advisers, Inc.
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   Current income   Global Bond   The Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index is advised by the Vanguard Group.
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund(2)   High total return; Long-term capital appreciation Preservation of capital while seeking to manage volatility ad provide downside protection.   Balanced   The American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management CompanySM. Milliman Financial Risk Management LLC is the subadvisor with respect to the management of the fund’s managed risk strategies.
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund(2)   Long-term total rate of return; Capital appreciation   Balanced   The Wilshire VIT Funds are advised by Wilshire Associates Incorporated.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   Current income/ Preservation of capital   Money Market   The T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio is advised by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) Each of these Underlying Funds is considered a “fund of funds.” This means that the Underlying Fund purchases shares of other funds. A fund of funds may have higher expenses than funds investing directly in debt and equity securities.
(3) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccount.
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
The investment objectives and policies of certain Underlying Funds are similar to the investment objectives and policies of other mutual funds that may be managed by the same investment adviser or manager. The investment results of the Underlying Funds may differ from the results of these other mutual funds. There can be no guarantee, and no representation is made, that the investment results of any of the Underlying Funds will be comparable to the investment results of any other mutual fund, even if the other mutual fund has the same investment adviser or manager.
Limit on Number of Subaccounts SelectedHMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts selected at one time during the accumulation phase or the annuitization phase of Your Contract.
Selection of Underlying FundsWe select the Underlying Funds offered through the Separate Account based on several criteria, including asset class coverage, the strength of the adviser’s or sub-adviser’s reputation and tenure, brand recognition, performance, and the capability and qualifications of each investment firm. Another factor We consider during the selection process is whether the Underlying Fund, its adviser or sub-adviser or an affiliate will make payments to Us or Our affiliates. (For additional information on these arrangements, see “Payments We Receive.”) We review the Underlying Funds periodically and may remove an Underlying Fund or limit its availability for new Net Purchase Payments and/or transfers of account value if We determine, that the Underlying Fund no longer meets one or more of the selection criteria, and/or if the Underlying Fund has not attracted significant allocations from Participants. We do not provide investment advice and do not recommend or endorse any particular Underlying Fund. You bear the risk of any decline in Your variable account value resulting from the performance of the Underlying Funds You have chosen.
Separate Account Pricing AgreementEffective April 15, 2005 HMLIC entered into an agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), a national banking association located at 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64105, to calculate the daily Accumulation Unit Value for each Subaccount and to maintain certain required accounting records.
Payments We ReceiveAs described above, an Underlying Fund or an investment adviser or sub-adviser of an Underlying Fund (or its affiliates) may make payments to Us and/or certain of Our affiliates. For certain Underlying Funds, some or all such payments may be made from 12b-1 fees or service fees that are deducted from the Underlying Fund assets. In a “fund of funds” situation, We and/or certain of Our affiliates may receive 12b-1 fees on assets in the funds within the fund of funds. In such cases, We (and Our affiliates) do not also receive 12b-1 fees from the fund of funds for those same assets. Other payments may be derived, in whole or in part, from the advisory fee deducted from Underlying Fund assets. Participants, through their indirect investment in the Underlying Funds, bear the costs of these advisory fees (see the prospectuses for the Underlying Funds for more information). The amount of payments We (or Our affiliates) receive generally is based on a percentage of assets of the Underlying Fund attributable to the Contracts and certain other variable insurance products that We issue. These percentages differ and some Underlying Funds or their advisers or sub-advisers (or their affiliates) may pay Us more than others. These percentages currently range up to 0.50%.
In addition, We receive payments from Wilshire Associates Incorporated, as a result of Our involvement in developing and launching the Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust Lifecycle Funds (“Lifecycle Funds”). These payments are derived from the advisory fees deducted from Lifecycle Fund assets, which are paid by all investors in the Lifecycle Funds, including Contract Owners who elect to allocate Net Purchase Payments or account value to one or more Lifecycle Funds.
Proceeds from certain of these payments may be used for any corporate purpose, including payment of expenses that We and/or Our affiliates incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Contracts, and that We, in the role as an intermediary, incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Underlying Funds. We and Our affiliates may profit from these payments.
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Addition, Deletion, or Substitution of Underlying FundsWe do not guarantee that each Underlying Fund will always be available for investment through the Contract. We reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to add new underlying funds or classes of underlying funds, close existing Underlying Funds or classes of Underlying Funds, or substitute shares of a different underlying fund for Underlying Fund shares that are held by a Subaccount. New or substitute underlying funds may have different fees and expenses and their availability may be limited to certain classes of purchasers. We will not add, delete or substitute any shares attributable to Your interest in a Subaccount without notice to You and prior approval of the SEC and any state governmental agency, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law.
We also may establish or add new Subaccounts, remove existing Subaccounts, or combine Subaccounts. We also reserve the right to deregister the Separate Account, or to operate the Separate Account in another form permitted by law.
Voting RightsWe are the legal owner of the Underlying Fund shares held in the Separate Account and have the right to vote on all matters submitted to the Underlying Fund shareholders. Nevertheless, unless otherwise restricted by the retirement plan under which the Contract is issued, each Contract Owner has the right to instruct HMLIC with respect to voting his or her interest in the shares of the Underlying Funds held by the Separate Account at all shareholder meetings.
Before a vote of Underlying Fund shareholders, Contract Owners will receive various materials, such as proxy materials and voting instruction forms, that relate to voting Underlying Fund shares from the Underlying Funds. The number of votes that may be cast by a Contract Owner is based on the number of units owned as of the record date of the shareholder meeting.
We will vote all of the shares We own, including those for which We have received no instructions and those attributable to investment by HMLIC, in proportion to the vote by Contract Owners who allocate or transfer amounts to the Subaccounts, as long as such action is required by law. Therefore, the outcome of the vote could be decided by a few Contract Owners who provide timely voting instructions. Should federal securities laws, regulations, or interpretations change, We may elect to vote Underlying Fund shares in Our own right. If required by state insurance officials, or if permitted under federal regulation, We may disregard certain Contract Owner voting instructions under certain circumstances.
The Contracts
Contract Owners’ Rights
A Contract may be issued as a Qualified Contract under a Qualified Retirement Plan or as a Non-Qualified Contract. Both types of Contracts are subject to certain tax restrictions. See “Tax Consequences.”
For Qualified Contracts, the Contract Owner may be required to forego certain rights granted by the Contract and should refer to the provisions of his or her Contract, the provisions of the plan or trust instrument and/or applicable provisions of the IRC.
Unless otherwise provided by law, and subject to the terms of any governing plan or trust, or to the rights of an irrevocable beneficiary, the Contract Owner may exercise all privileges of ownership, as defined in the Contract, without the consent of any other person. These privileges include the right during the period specified in the Contract to change the beneficiary designated in the Contract, subject to the rights of any irrevocable beneficiary and to agree to a modification of the Contract terms. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the Contract numbers, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers, and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. No designation or change in designation of a beneficiary will take effect unless We receive written request therefor at Our Home Office or the Contract Owner completes the beneficiary change request on Our secure website. The request will take effect as of the date We receive it in good form, subject to payment or other action taken by Us before Your request was received. An assignment of ownership of a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Non-Qualified Contract may be assigned by giving Us written notice. We reserve the right, except to the extent prohibited by applicable laws, regulations, or actions of a State Insurance Commissioner, to require that the assignment will be effective only upon acceptance by Us, and to refuse assignments at any time on a non-discriminatory basis.
This prospectus describes only the variable portions of the Contract. On the Maturity Date, the Contract Owner has the right to select fixed annuity payout options. See the Contract for details regarding fixed Annuity Payments.
Purchasing the Contract
The Contracts, which are not being sold to new Contract Owners (other than certificates issued under the group contracts), were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who are also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contracts were offered and sold through independent agents and other broker/dealers. HMLIC entered
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into a distribution agreement with HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker/dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and other broker/ dealers. Sales commissions range from 1.00% to 8.00% of purchase payments received.
To purchase a Contract offered by this prospectus, an applicant must have completed an application bearing all requested signatures and a client profile form, in those instances when the purchase of this product was the result of a recommendation. For 403(b), 457(b) and 401 Contracts where the employer will purchase the Contract on behalf of the employee the employee is still required to complete an application and client profile form in those instances, when the purchase of this product was the result of a recommendation.
Applications for Contracts must have been sent to HMLIC’s Home Office. If a registered representative recommended and completed the application and associated forms, the appropriate broker-dealer approved the suitability of the sale, the application was complete and the initial purchase payment was received at Our Home Office, We issued the Contract within 2 business days of receipt and credited the initial purchase payment to the Contract. We deemed receipt to occur on a Valuation Date if We received a properly completed application and initial purchase payment at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time. If received after 3:00 p.m. Central Time, We deemed receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date. If an incomplete application was received, HMLIC promptly requested additional information needed to process the application. Any initial purchase payment received by HMLIC was held in a suspense account, without interest, for a period not exceeding five business days unless otherwise directed by the applicant. If the necessary information was not received within these five business days HMLIC returned any initial purchase payment received by HMLIC, unless otherwise directed by the applicant.
Although We do not anticipate delays in Our receipt and processing of applications or purchase payments, We may experience such delays to the extent agents fail to forward applications and purchase payments to Our Home Office on a timely basis.
Canceling the Contract
You have the right to cancel a Contract for any reason within 30 days after You receive the Contract. To cancel a Contract, You must provide written notice of cancellation and return the Contract to Us at Our Home Office, or to the agent who sold it, within this “free look period.” HMLIC will refund the greater of (1) the Net Purchase Payments made for this Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance or (2) the Total Accumulation Value within 7 days after We receive the returned Contract. Upon return of the Contract, it will be deemed void.
Purchase Payments
Amount and Frequency of Purchase PaymentsNet Purchase Payments allocated to the Separate Account will be applied at the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt in good form (sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions). See the “Individual Product Information” section for the minimum purchase payment of Your product. HMLIC limits the maximum cumulative premium to $500,000 without Our prior approval.
The IRC limits the amounts that may be contributed to Qualified Retirement Plans. See “Tax ConsequencesContribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans.”
Allocation of Net Purchase PaymentsAll or part of Your Net Purchase Payments made may be allocated to one or more available Subaccounts. A request to change the allocation of Net Purchase Payments will be effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. The minimum percentage that can be allocated to any one Subaccount is 5%.
ctag:newpara]On and after May 1, 2019, no new premium allocations are allowed to the following Subaccounts:
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Accumulation Units and Accumulation Unit ValueNet Purchase Payments allocated to the Separate Account are credited on the basis of Accumulation Unit Value. The number of Accumulation Units purchased by Net Purchase Payments is determined by dividing the dollar amount credited to each Subaccount by the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt of the payment at Our Home Office. The value of an Accumulation Unit is affected by the investment experience of the Underlying Fund, expenses and the deduction of certain charges under the Contract.
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Accumulation Units are valued on each Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Purchase Payment before 3:00 p.m. Central Time (or before the close of the NYSE, if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of that Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Purchase Payment at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time (at or after the close of the NYSE, if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of the next Valuation Date.
The Accumulation Unit Value of a Subaccount for any Valuation Period is equal to:
the net asset value of the corresponding Underlying Fund attributable to the Accumulation Units at the end of the Valuation Period;
plus the amount of any income or capital gain distributions made by the Underlying Fund during the Valuation Period;
minus the dollar amount of the M&E Fee We deduct for each day in the Valuation Period;
divided by the total number of Accumulation Units outstanding at the end of the Valuation Period.
Significant eventsWe are also exposed to risks related to natural and man-made disasters and catastrophes, such as storms, fires, floods, earthquakes, epidemics, pandemics, malicious acts, and terrorist acts, which could adversely affect Our ability to conduct business. A natural or man-made disaster or catastrophe, including a pandemic (such as COVID-19), could affect the ability, or willingness, of Our workforce and employees of service providers and third party administrators to perform their job responsibilities. Even if Our workforce and employees of Our service providers and third party administrators were able to work remotely, those remote work arrangements could result in Our business operations being less efficient than under normal circumstances and lead to delays in Our issuing Contracts and processing of other Contract-related transactions, including orders from Contract Owners. Catastrophic events may negatively affect the computer and other systems on which We rely and may interfere with Our ability to receive, pickup and process mail, Our processing of Contract-related transactions, impact Our ability to calculate Contract value, or have other possible negative impacts. These events may also impact the issuers of securities in which the Mutual Funds invest, which may cause the Mutual Funds underlying Your Contract to lose value. There can be no assurance that We, the Mutual Funds or Our service providers will avoid losses affecting Your Contract due to a natural disaster or catastrophe.
Transactions
Good FormThe information in this prospectus sets forth specific information and documentation that must be received by Us at Our Home Office in order to process requests for certain types of transactions. In addition to the specific requirements set forth below, Your instructions must be sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions; and We must receive all of the information and supporting legal documentation We require in order to effect the transaction. Transaction requests made with such instructions, and including such information and supporting documentation, are referred to in this prospectus as being “in good form”.
TransfersAmounts may be transferred from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, before the Maturity Date. You may transfer value from one existing investment option into as many as 10 other investment options. The minimum amount that can be transferred is $100 or the entire dollar value of the Subaccount(s), whichever is less. We may not accept or We may defer transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of an Underlying Fund. We reserve the right to terminate the transfer privilege at any time for all Contract Owners. We also reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We in Our sole discretion, determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. See the “Market Timing” section below.
A Contract Owner may elect to transfer funds between Subaccounts and the fixed account by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Caution: Telephone and computer systems may not always be available. Any telephone or computer systems, whether Yours, Your service provider’s, Your agent’s, or Our’s, can experience outages or slowdowns for a variety of reasons. These outages may delay or prevent Our processing of Your transaction request. If You experience technical difficulties or problems, You should make Your transaction request in writing to Our Home Office. You also should protect Your validating information, because self-service options will be available to anyone who provides Your validating information. We will not be able to verify that the person providing electronic transfer instructions via automated telephone or online systems and providing validating information is You or is authorized by You.
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Depending on the means used to request a transfer, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, accompanied by validating information, (2) include the name of the Contract Owner and the Contract number and (3) specifically state the dollar amount, a whole percentage or the number of Accumulation Units to be transferred. The request also must specify the investment options from which and to which the transfer is to be made. Transfers are effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. See “Other InformationForms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, no new transfers are allowed to the following Subaccounts:

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund -- Class 4
Dollar Cost AveragingDollar cost averaging is a systematic method of investing in which securities are purchased at regular intervals in fixed dollar amounts so that the cost of the securities is averaged over time and possibly over various market cycles. Dollar cost averaging transfers are completed by periodically transferring equal amounts of money. You may preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The minimum amount to be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts and which Subaccounts are available for the dollar cost averaging program. You may request dollar cost averaging by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available prior to the Maturity Date.
The transfers will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office and will continue on this day each period until the program is completed. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent transfers will be processed as of the 28th of the month. If You should decide to cancel an existing dollar cost averaging program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708¬4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Because the values of the Subaccounts from which the transfers occur may decrease over time, the dollar cost averaging program may conclude earlier than scheduled. In addition, the last dollar cost averaging transfer may be for less than all prior transfers. Finally, the value of a Subaccount may increase and result in a balance remaining at the end of the period selected.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the amounts and the investment options to be utilized and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our website.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new dollar cost averaging programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under any existing dollar cost averaging programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
RebalancingRebalancing is the periodic adjusting of investment option balances to maintain a pre-established asset allocation strategy. Rebalancing can occur quarterly, semiannually or annually. Rebalancing is continuous for the period(s) selected unless changed or discontinued by the Contract Owner. You may request a rebalancing of Your portfolio either once or on a periodic basis. This option is only available before the Maturity Date.
For periodic rebalancing requests, You may select from a quarterly, semiannual or annual period. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccount and which Subaccounts are available for the rebalancing program. HMLIC also reserves the right to require a minimum account value of no greater than $5,000 before a request for rebalancing is accepted. The minimum percentage that may be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. You may request rebalancing by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available before the Maturity Date.
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Rebalancing will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. For periodic rebalancing requests, subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will continue to occur on the same calendar day of each scheduled month. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will be processed as of the 28th of the month.
If You should decide to cancel an existing rebalancing program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the investment options to be utilized and the percentage to be maintained in each option and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our website. Your rebalancing request must match Your premium allocation. If We receive a request to rebalance to allocations different from the current premium allocation, We will change the premium allocations to those on the rebalancing request.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new rebalancing programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under existing rebalancing programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Changes to Purchase Payment AllocationsA Contract Owner may elect to change the allocation of future Net Purchase Payments at any time by mailing a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. Depending on the means used to request a change, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, be made by the Contract Owner, (2) include the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number and (3) specify the new allocation percentage for each Subaccount (in whole percentages). Allocations made to the fixed portion of the Contract or to one or more Subaccounts must total 100%. Changes in allocation instructions are effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form by HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. See “Other InformationForms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners are not allowed to begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Market TimingThe Contracts and the Subaccounts are not designed for ‘market timing’ through frequent transfers or transfers that are large in relation to the total assets of the Underlying Fund. HMLIC discourages and does not accommodate frequent transfers among the Subaccounts or between the Subaccounts and the fixed account. Trading strategies that seek to benefit from short-term price fluctuations or price irregularities cause disruption to the Underlying Funds’ investment strategies, with the potential resulting harm to performance and increased trading costs or Underlying Fund expenses, and are thereby potentially harmful to investors and their Contract performance.
If We determine, in Our sole discretion, that Your transfer patterns among the Subaccounts reflect a market timing strategy, We will take action to protect the other investors and/or terminate the Contract. In making these determinations, We may consider the combined transfer activity of Contracts that We believe are under common ownership, control or direction. HMLIC does not include transfers made pursuant to the dollar cost averaging method when considering whether to take action. HMLIC applies its market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all owners of a particular Contract. We reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We, in Our sole discretion determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. We may require future transfer requests under the Contract to be submitted with an original signature via U.S. Mail for a period of time or for the duration of the Contract. If this restriction is imposed, We will reverse within one business day any transaction inadvertently processed that is not in compliance with the restriction. You will receive written confirmation of any such reversal. If HMLIC determines that You are engaging in a pattern of transfers that reflects a market timing strategy or is potentially harmful to other Contract Owners, it will notify You in writing of any restrictions.
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The detection and deterrence of market timing involves judgments that are inherently subjective. Our ability to detect such activity may be limited by operational and technological systems, as well as Our ability to predict strategies employed by others to avoid detection. Our ability to restrict transfers may also be limited by the provisions of the Contract. Accordingly, there is no assurance that We will deter all market timing activity. Therefore, Contract owners may be subject to the risks described above.
The Underlying Funds may have their own policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of their shares, which are described in the Underlying Fund prospectuses. For example, Underlying Funds may assess a redemption fee (which We reserve the right to collect) on shares held for a relatively short period of time. Such policies and procedures may be more or less restrictive than HMLIC’s policies and procedures. As a result, We may not have the contractual obligation or the operational capacity to apply the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. However, We reserve the right to defer or restrict transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of any of the Underlying Funds, including any refusal or restriction on purchases or redemptions as a result of the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. HMLIC also reserves the right to implement and administer redemption fees imposed by one or more of the Underlying Funds. The prospectuses of the Underlying Funds include more details on the ability of the Underlying Funds to refuse or restrict purchases or redemptions of their shares.
Contract Owners should be aware, however, that We are required to provide to an Underlying Fund, promptly upon request, certain information about the trading activity of individual Contract Owners, and to restrict or prohibit further purchases or transfers by specific Contract Owners identified by the Underlying Fund as violating the frequent trading policies established for that Underlying Fund.
Loans Loans may be available in certain Qualified Contracts, except for IRA contracts issued under IRC Sections 408 and 408A, if allowed by the plan. The terms of such loans are subject to the provisions of the plan, Our loan agreement and loan endorsement, and the IRC. See “Tax Consequences.”
The initial interest rate for the loan will be the rate for the calendar quarter in which the loan becomes effective. The loan interest rate may change annually on the anniversary date of the loan. We will send You a notice 30 days prior to any interest rate change on Your Contract.
Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period Withdrawal of values from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) are subject to any restrictions imposed by the IRC or under the employer retirement plan. See “Tax Consequences.” However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin. Any partial withdrawal is subject to a $100 minimum.
The surrender or partial withdrawal of Variable Cash Value (including a rollover, exchange, etc.) is determined on the basis of the Accumulation Unit Value next computed following the receipt of a request for surrender or partial withdrawal in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. A surrender or partial withdrawal may result in adverse federal income tax consequences to the Contract Owner. These consequences include current taxation of payments received, and may include a penalty tax resulting from early distribution. See “Tax Consequences.” The surrender charges are paid to HMLIC to help offset costs incurred in issuing the Contract.
A Contract Owner eligible to surrender or request a partial withdrawal may elect to do so by submitting a signed HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. The kind of HMLIC form to be used will depend on whether any proceeds from the withdrawal/surrender are to be sent to any party other than the Contract Owner. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC withdrawal/surrender form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by calling 800-999-1030 or may download the form on Our secure website. Depending on the volume of transaction requests received at Our Home Office, We may take up to 5 business days following Our receipt of a request for a withdrawal/ surrender form to mail the form. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will be accepted only if all withdrawal/surrender proceeds are to be sent to the Contract Owner and the request, if sent by FAX, is sent to (877) 832-3785. When a request is received by FAX and the withdrawal/surrender proceeds exceed $75,000, We will confirm receipt of the request with the Contract Owner. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will not be accepted if any proceeds of the withdrawal/surrender are NOT to be sent to the Contract Owner. See “Other Information— Forms Availability.”
Partial withdrawals and surrenders will be processed either on a Valuation Date specified by You in a request, provided the Valuation Date specified occurs on or after receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office, or on the Valuation Date of such receipt of a request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office.
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For Your protection, We will send a confirmation letter on all address changes. If You have requested an address change within 15 days prior to Your surrender or withdrawal request, We will process the surrender or withdrawal but We will not release Your distribution until the full 15 days following the address change has passed. In addition, if We suspect financial fraud We may ask for additional authentication (including but not limited to a Medallion signature guarantee).
Surrenders and partial withdrawals from any Subaccount are subject to the Surrender Charges shown in the “Individual Product Information” section.
Surrender Charges are applied to the surrenders and partial withdrawals based on the effective date of the Contract and not on the date the purchase payment is made.
The applicable Surrender Charge will be deducted from the amount withdrawn and the balance paid to You. For example, a request to withdraw $3,000 at a 4% Surrender Charge will result in a Surrender Charge of $3,000 × 4% = $120, which will be deducted from the withdrawal and the balance of $2,880, would be paid to You. Any taxes withheld will reduce the dollar amount of the distribution received. When You wish to receive a certain amount after the deduction of any Surrender Charges or applicable taxes, this is called a net withdrawal. We will determine what the total withdrawal and applicable charges would be to result in a desired net withdrawal when possible. In order for You to receive a net withdrawal of $3,000 in this example, We would need to withdraw $3,125 from Your account, raising the Surrender Charge to $3,125 × 4% = $125 with the balance of $3,000 paid to You.
The Surrender Charge is assessed on the basis of the amount surrendered or withdrawn from the Subaccount(s), but will never exceed 9% of Net Purchase Payment(s) to a Subaccount during the lifetime of the Contract. For example, if a Contract Owner’s Subaccount value is $12,000 and Net Purchase Payments to date equal $10,000 and the Contract Owner surrenders the Contract, then the Surrender Charge may not exceed 9% of $10,000 ($900).
If premium taxes are deducted before surrender or partial withdrawal, any reduction of HMLIC’s premium tax liability due to the surrender or partial withdrawal will be to HMLIC’s benefit.
Systematic WithdrawalsBefore Commencement of an Annuity Period, You may select systematic withdrawals, and You may choose monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual withdrawals with the exception of required minimum distributions which are paid annually. The 29th, 30th and 31st days of the month are not allowed as start dates. Each withdrawal must be for at least $100 and the minimum duration is 12 months. Requests for systematic withdrawals and the Investment Options from which those withdrawals will be taken, must be submitted to Us in writing, be in good form and must be approved by Us. Any applicable Surrender Charges will apply. As with any withdrawal, systematic withdrawals will reduce the Account Value of the Contract.
Only one systematic withdrawal option can be effective at one time. The systematic withdrawal option is not available on Contracts with an active dollar cost averaging program. HMLIC provides the following systematic withdrawal options:
Required minimum distributionAllows You to receive Your IRC Required Minimum Distribution annually.
Interest onlyAllows You to receive the interest earned in the fixed account under Your Contract in periodic payments through the year. The initial payment is made at the end of the initial frequency to allow for the interest to accrue.
Fixed amountAllows You to receive a specified amount in periodic payments.
Percent of account valueAllows You to withdraw a percentage of Your account value in periodic payments.
Substantially equal periodic paymentsAllows You to receive periodic payments throughout a year as required by the IRC and related rules to receive withdrawals without penalty tax prior to age 59½.
A Contract Owner eligible for systematic withdrawals may elect this option by submitting a signed, HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC systematic withdrawal form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by calling 800-999-1030 or by accessing Our secure website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Payments We MakeHMLIC ordinarily completes a transaction within seven calendar days after receipt of a request in good form to transfer, surrender, partially withdraw or commence Annuity Payments. The value of the Contract is determined as of the Valuation Date on which a request in good form is received. However, determination of Contract value and processing the transaction may be deferred for: (1) any period during which the NYSE is closed for other than customary weekend or holiday closings or during which trading is restricted by the SEC; (2) any period when the SEC determines that an emergency exists that makes it not reasonably practicable to sell securities or to fairly determine Accumulation Unit Values or Annuity Unit values; or (3) any other period designated by the SEC to protect persons with interests in the Separate Account.
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We reserve the right to defer payment of amounts from the fixed account for up to six months after receipt of Your written request in good form, but only after We have made a written request and received written approval of the insurance department of the state in which this Contract was delivered. We will pay interest from the date of receipt of Your written request in good form on any payment deferred for 30 days or more at the applicable interest rate.
If You have submitted a check or draft to Our Home Office, We may defer payment of the amount of such check or draft from the payment of surrenders, withdrawals, death benefit proceeds, or payments under a settlement option until the check or draft has been honored.
If mandated under applicable law, We may be required to reject a premium payment and/or block a Contract Owner’s account and thereby refuse to pay any request for transfers, withdrawals, surrenders, loans (if applicable), or death benefits until instructions are received from the appropriate regulators. We also may be required to provide additional information about a Contract Owner or a Contract Owner’s account to governmental regulators.
ConfirmationsHMLIC mails written confirmations of purchase payments and systematic withdrawals to Contract Owners on a quarterly basis within five business days following the end of each calendar quarter. Written confirmations of transfers, changes in allocations, partial withdrawals (other than systematic withdrawals) and surrenders are mailed to Contract Owners within seven calendar days of the date the transaction occurred.
If a Contract Owner believes that the confirmation statement contains an error, the Contract Owner should notify HMLIC as soon as possible after receipt of the confirmation statement. Notice may be provided by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Deductions and Expenses
We make certain charges and deductions under the Contract. These charges and deductions compensate Us for services and benefits We provide, costs and expenses We incur, and risks We assume. The fees and charges deducted under the Contract may result in a profit to Us.
Services and Benefits We Provide:
the death benefit, and cash benefits under the Contracts
access to investment options, including Net Purchase Payment allocations
administration of elective options
the distribution of reports to Contract Owners
Annuity Payment options
Costs and Expenses We Incur:
costs associated with processing applications and with issuing and administering the Contracts
overhead and other expenses for providing services and benefits, sales and marketing expenses, including compensation paid in connection with the sale of the Contracts
other costs of doing business, such as collecting purchase payments, maintaining records, effecting transactions, and paying taxes (federal income tax, state and local premium tax and other taxes) and fees
costs associated with acting as an approved investment provider in an employer’s plan, such as recordkeeping or administration fees (for example, third party administrator fees)
Risks We Assume:
that the costs of providing the services and benefits under the Contracts exceed the charges We deduct
Annual Maintenance ChargeSee the “Individual Product Information” section for the annual maintenance charge applicable to Your Contract. The annual maintenance charge will not exceed $25 and is deducted from the Contract Account Value on the Contract anniversary date unless the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000. The annual maintenance charge is deducted from the Subaccount containing the greatest dollar amount or from the fixed portion of the Contract when none of the Subaccount(s) have any value. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance charge per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
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We reserve the right to deduct, in whole or in part, the annual maintenance charge in the event of a complete surrender. The annual maintenance fee ceases when You apply the Annuitized Value to an Annuity Payment option.
The annual maintenance charge is intended to reimburse HMLIC for actual expenses incurred in administering the Contract. HMLIC does not expect to profit from such annual maintenance charge and assumes the risk that this annual maintenance charge may be insufficient to cover the actual costs of administering the Contract. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the maintenance charge on Your Contract.
Mortality and Expense Risk Fee (“M&E Fee”)For assuming mortality and expense risk, We apply an asset charge to the Subaccounts. This fee may not exceed the annual rate of 1.25% of the daily net assets of the Separate Account (0.45% for mortality risk, and 0.80% for expense risk); these may vary from time to time); however, We reserve the right to change the fee (subject to the 1.25% ceiling) in the future. The fee is computed on a daily basis and deducted from the Accumulation Unit Value. The mortality risk is a risk that Our Annuitants will live longer than predicted in the actuarial tables. The expense risk is a risk that Our contract fees will not be sufficient to cover our costs of issuing and administering the Contracts.
Surrender ChargesSee the “Individual Product Information” section for the Surrender Charge on Your Contract. If You make a withdrawal under or surrender the Contract, HMLIC will assess this charge to compensate it for the cost of selling the Contract. Withdrawals may not be made from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) except under certain circumstances. (See “Tax Consequences.”) However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin. Surrender Charges are specific to Your Contract. HMLIC reserves the right to waive either a portion or the whole Surrender Charge in some situations.
For further information regarding surrender or partial withdrawals see “Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
Operating Expenses of the Underlying FundsThere are deductions from and expenses paid out of the assets of the Underlying Funds that are described in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
Premium TaxesCertain state and local governments levy a premium tax, presently ranging from 0% to 3.5%. Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the purchase payments or the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence.
Death Benefit Proceeds
If an Annuitant dies before the Maturity Date, a death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner. For certain nonqualified contracts the death benefit will be paid upon the death of the Contract Owner. See “Tax Consequences Taxation of Nonqualified Contracts - Required Distributions Upon Death of the Contract Owner.” The death benefit ends at the Maturity Date. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the number, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. Additional information about the death benefit of a specific Contract is located in the “Individual Product Information” section. The death benefit is determined for each beneficiary as of the date proof of death is received by HMLIC from such beneficiary. Proof of death includes a certified death certificate, a completed claimant’s statement and any additional forms, documentation, and written payment instructions necessary to process a death benefit claim, in a form satisfactory to Us. Where there are multiple beneficiaries, only one certified death certificate will be required.
All or part of the death benefit proceeds may be paid to the beneficiary under one of the Annuity Payment options described under “The ContractAnnuity PaymentsAnnuity Payment Options.” If the form of Annuity Payment selected requires that payment be made by HMLIC after the death of the beneficiary, payments will be made to his/her designated beneficiary. Any part of a Contract Owner’s interest payable to a minor child will be paid to the child’s legal guardian for the benefit of the child.
Every state has unclaimed property laws which generally declare annuity contracts to be abandoned after a period of inactivity of 3 to 5 years from the contract’s maturity date or date the death benefit is due and payable. For example, if the payment of a death benefit has been triggered, but after a thorough search We are not able to locate the beneficiary, or the beneficiary does not claim the death benefit in a timely manner, the death benefit will be paid to the unclaimed property office of the state in which the beneficiary or the Contract Owner last resided, as shown on our books and records, or to Our state of domicile. This “escheatment” is revocable, however, and the state is obligated to pay the death benefit or contract proceeds if the beneficiary or owner of the property presents a timely claim with the proper documentation. To help prevent such escheatment, it is important that You keep Your desired beneficiary designations up to date, including full names and complete addresses, if and as they change.
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Annuity Payments
The Annuity Date may be any date that is 10 years after the Contract effective date and prior to the Annuitant’s 100th birthday. Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of an Annuity Date. Generally, distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract owner reaches 72 or, except IRAs, retires (See “Tax Consequences”). The Contract provides for Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment options or a combination of both. The Contract Owner may elect to have Annuity Payments made under any one or more of the options described below or may elect a lump sum payment. To begin receiving Annuity Payments a request in good form must be received by HMLIC’s Home Office. The request will be processed so that the Annuity Payments begin as of the date requested except the 29th, 30th and 31st of the month. If a Fixed Annuity Payment option is elected, the Separate Account value will be transferred to the fixed account on the Valuation Date the request in good form is received at HMLIC’s Home Office. In addition, if a Variable Annuity Payment option is elected, any money in the fixed account will be transferred to the Separate Account on the Valuation Date We receive the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. Your Net Purchase Payment allocation(s) will be changed to the fixed account or Separate Account, depending on the Annuity Payment option elected. Not all Subaccount(s) may be available for Annuity Payments. Generally, at the time an Annuity Payment option is selected, a Contract Owner must elect whether to have federal and state income taxes withheld. See “Other InformationForms Availability” and “Tax Consequences.”
The Contract Owner may elect to have a portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments, leaving the remainder of the account value in the Contract. The portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments will be treated as a withdrawal for purposes of determining any death benefit. If the selected Annuity Payment option allows withdrawals, any withdrawal made may have tax consequences, may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments, and may be subject to Surrender Charges.
In general, the longer Annuity Payments are guaranteed, the lower the amount of each payment. Fixed Annuity Payments remain level throughout the payout period, except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option (as described below), and are paid in monthly, quarterly, semiannual and annual installments. Variable Annuity Payments will vary in amount, and are paid only on a monthly basis. Payments are made at the beginning of the selected time period, and less frequent payments will result in a lower total amount of payments during an annual period than the total amount of payments that would be made during the same year for more frequent payments. An annual installment payment will result in the lowest total amount of payments during the year because it is paid entirely at the beginning of the year. If the Annuitized Value to be applied under any one Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment option is less than $2,000 or if the option chosen would provide Annuity Payments of less than $20 per month at the Maturity Date, then the Annuitized Value may be paid in a lump sum.
Certain of the Annuity Payment options available under a Contract can be selected with an Increase option or a Refund at Death option. These optional features must be selected at the time You elect an Annuity Payment option and are available only when Annuity Payments are made on a fixed basis.
If an Increase option is selected, Annuity Payments will increase on each anniversary of the Maturity Date based on the increase percentage selected (1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%). If You select an Increase option, then Your initial Annuity Payment (to which the increase percentage selected will apply) will be lower than the Annuity Payment You would receive under the Annuity Payment option without the Increase option.
The Cash Refund at Death option pays You, upon the Annuitant’s death, the difference between the Annuitized Value and the Annuity Payments made to date. The Installment Refund at Death option will, upon the death of the Annuitant(s), continue Annuity Payments until total Annuity Payments made equal the Annuitized Value.
The death benefit ends upon full annuitization of the Contract.
Annuity Payment Options
The following Annuity Payment options are available on a Variable basis unless otherwise stated.
Before Your Annuity Date, You may select one of the following Annuity Payment options that We currently make available, and will continue to make available for the duration of Your Contract. We reserve the right to make other Annuity Payment options available under the Contract.
Life Annuity with or without Period CertainThis option guarantees Annuity Payments for the lifetime of the Annuitant. If a certain period is selected (5, 10, 15 or 20 years), Annuity Payments are guaranteed until the end of the period selected.
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Under the Life without Period Certain option, it is possible that only one Annuity Payment will be made if the Annuitant’s death occurs before the due date of the second Annuity Payment. This option usually provides the largest Annuity Payments. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. Guaranteed Annuity Payments cannot extend beyond the life expectancy of the Annuitant, as defined by the IRC.
With the Life Annuity without Period Certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect a Cash or Installment Refund at Death option or an Increase option. With a life annuity with a 5, 10, 15 or 20 year period certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option.
Joint and Survivor Life AnnuityThis option provides lifetime Annuity Payments during the lifetimes of two Annuitants. After one Annuitant dies, the Annuity Payments will continue during the lifetime of the survivor based on the survivor percentage elected (i.e., 100%, 50%, 66 [ctag:frac_2-3]%). The Annuity Payments cease after the last payment paid prior to the survivor’s death. It could be possible for only one payment to be made under this option if both Annuitants die before the due date of the second payment. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. With the Joint and Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option. With the Joint and 100% Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option or the Installment Refund at Death option or the Cash Refund at Death option.
Income for Fixed PeriodThis option provides Annuity Payments for a fixed period not less than one year nor exceeding 30 years; however, payments may not extend beyond the life expectancy of the Contract Owner, as defined by the IRC. This option is available on a fixed payment basis only.
You may elect whether to have the right to make withdrawals. If You elect not to have the right to make withdrawals, (1) You may elect an Increase option and (2) after the Maturity Date, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed.
If You elect to have the right to make withdrawals, You may change this Annuity Payment option after the Maturity Date. Any change or withdrawal of Annuitized Value You make may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments and may have tax consequences. Surrender Charges may apply. To determine the Surrender Charge rate, Contract Years are counted from the original effective date of the accumulation Contract. Refer to “Individual Product Information” for the appropriate rate. If You surrender the Annuitized Value applied to this Annuity Payment option, Annuity Payments will cease and the Contract will terminate. Thereafter, HMLIC will be free of any liability for the terminated Contract.
Income for Fixed AmountThis option provides payments of a fixed amount until the Annuitized Value, with interest, has been paid; however, payments may not extend beyond the life expectancy of the Contract Owner. The Contract Owner has the right to change to another income option or make withdrawals. Any change or withdrawal of Annuitized Value You make may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments and may have tax consequences. Surrender Charges may apply. To determine the Surrender Charge rate, Contract Years are counted from the original effective date of the accumulation Contract. Refer to the “Individual Product Information” section for the appropriate rate. This option is available on a fixed payment basis only.
Interest Income PaymentsThis option provides Annuity Payments based on interest earned from the Annuitized Value, at a rate determined by HMLIC, but never less than the annual guaranteed annuity income option interest rate. Interest will be credited at the end of each payment period. Once the Contract Owner reaches age 72, interest Annuity Payments may continue, however, the total annual distribution must meet the minimum required distribution requirements of the IRC, if applicable. See “Required Minimum Distributions.” The Contract Owner may elect another income option at the end of any payment period, or subject to IRC requirements, may withdraw the Contract value in whole or in part upon written request, subject to Surrender Charges if applicable. The request must be made prior to the end of the period that the Contract Owner agreed to receive Annuity Payments. To determine the Surrender Charge rate, Contract Years are counted from the original effective date of the accumulation Contract. Refer to the “Individual Product Information” section for the appropriate rate. This option is available on a fixed payment basis only.
Other Income OptionsIf the Contract Owner does not wish to elect one or more Annuity Payment options, the Contract Owner may:
a. receive the proceeds in a lump sum less any applicable Surrender Charges, or
b. leave the Contract with HMLIC and receive the value under any applicable required minimum distribution requirements of IRC Section 401(a)(9), (See “Taxation of Qualified ContractsRequired Minimum Distributions,”)or
c. elect any other option that HMLIC makes available.
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Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments
In general, the dollar amount of Annuity Payments under the Contract depends on Annuitized Value. The value of each Subaccount is determined by multiplying the number of Accumulation Units credited to each Subaccount within the Contract by its respective Accumulation Unit Value.
Your Annuitized Value may be more or less than the amount of Net Purchase Payments allocated to the Contract.
Fixed Annuity PaymentsThe amount of each payment under a Fixed Annuity Payment option is determined from the guaranteed income option tables in the Contract. These tables show the monthly payment for each $1,000 of Contract value allocated to provide a guaranteed Fixed Annuity Payment. Except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option, these payments will not change. Higher Annuity Payments may be made at the sole discretion of HMLIC.
Variable Annuity PaymentsIf You choose to receive Variable Annuity Payments, the dollar amount of Your payments will depend on: (i) Your Annuitized Value that is used to purchase Variable Annuity Payments on the Maturity Date; (ii) the assumed interest rate for the Contract (See the “Individual Product Information” section); and (iii) the performance of the Subaccounts You have selected. The amount of the first monthly Variable Annuity Payment is determined from the guaranteed income option tables in the Contract. The tables show the amount of the Annuity Payment for each $1,000 of value allocated to provide Annuity Payments. The income option tables vary with the form of income option payment selected and adjusted age and sex of the Annuitant(s).
The first monthly Variable Annuity Payment is used to calculate the number of Annuity Units for each subsequent monthly Annuity Payment. The number of Annuity Units remains constant over the payment period except when a joint and survivor option is chosen. The number of Annuity Units will be reduced upon the death of either Annuitant to the survivor percentage elected.
The amount of monthly Annuity Payments following the first Variable Annuity Payment varies from month to month to reflect the investment experience of each Subaccount funding those payments. Annuity Payments are determined each month by multiplying the Annuity Units by the applicable Annuity Unit Value at the date of payment. The Annuity Unit Value will change between Valuation Dates to reflect the investment experience of each Subaccount. Not all Subaccounts may be available for Annuity Payments.
Assumed Interest RateThe assumed interest rate for these Contracts is shown in the “Individual Product Information” section. The investment multiplier is one divided by the sum of one plus the assumed interest rate and the mortality and expense risk fee, adjusted to a monthly rate.
Annuity Unit ValueThe Annuity Unit Value for each Subaccount was initially established at $10.00.
The current Annuity Unit Value is equal to the prior Annuity Unit Value on the Valuation Date when payments were last determined, multiplied by the applicable net investment factor. The net investment factor reflects the investment performance of the Subaccount during the current month, including the value of any dividends and distributions during the current month. This factor is computed by dividing the net asset value of a share of the underlying fund on the current Valuation Date, plus any dividends or other distributions, by the net asset value of a share on the Valuation Date of the preceding Valuation Period, and multiplying this result by the investment multiplier.
If the net investment factor is equal to one, then monthly payments from that Subaccount will remain level. If the net investment factor is greater than one, the monthly payments from that Subaccount will increase. Conversely, if the net investment factor is less than one, the payments from that Subaccount will decrease.
Not all Subaccounts may be available for Annuity Payments.
Misstatement of Age
If the age of the Annuitant has been misstated, any income payment amount shall be adjusted to reflect the correct age. If the income payments were too large because of a misstatement of age, HMLIC will deduct the difference with interest, at an effective annual interest rate of 6%, from future payments until totally repaid. If the Annuity Payments were too small, HMLIC will add the difference with interest, at an effective annual interest rate of 6%, to the next payment.
Modification of the Contract
The Contract provides that it may be modified by HMLIC to maintain continued compliance with applicable state and federal laws. Contract Owners will be notified of any modification. Only officers designated by HMLIC may modify the terms of the Contract.
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HMLIC reserves the right to offer Contract Owners, at some future date and in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the option to direct their Net Purchase Payments to a Subaccount within the Separate Account other than one or more of those currently offered. If shares of the Underlying Funds are not available for purchase by the Separate Account, or if in the judgment of HMLIC further investment in these shares is no longer appropriate in view of the purposes of the Separate Account or Subaccount, then (i) shares of another portfolio may be substituted for the Underlying Fund shares held in the affected Subaccount and/or (ii) payments received after a date specified by HMLIC may be applied to the purchase of shares of another portfolio. No substitution will be made without prior approval of the SEC and any required Contract Owner approvals. Any substitution would be for shares of a portfolio with investment objectives similar to those of the Underlying Fund it replaces.
Individual Product Information
Annuity Alternatives (IC-408000 or IC-409000 (group contract), IC-410000 (certificate))
Issue ages These Contracts may be issued to anyone between the ages of 0-85.
Minimum contribution $25 per month.
Minimum Guaranteed Interest Rate 4.5%
Annual maintenance fee $25 per year. This fee will not be charged if the Total Accumulation Value equals or exceeds $10,000.
M&E fee 1.25%
Death benefit The beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value of the Contract, less any applicable premium tax and any outstanding loan balance; or
  2. the sum of all purchase payments paid under the Contract, less any applicable premium tax, any outstanding loan balance and withdrawals.
Fixed account guaranteed annuity income option rate 4.00%
Separate Account assumed interest rate 4.00%
Purchase payment allocation changes Unlimited
Maximum # of transfers per year Unlimited
Fee for each transfer (Only applies to transfers from the fixed account to Subaccount(s)) $5.00. However, HMLIC is currently waiving this fee.
Early withdrawal penalty fixed account only 5% at any time other than renewal through age 65.
  The early withdrawal penalty is currently being waived on transfers within a Contract from the fixed account to a Subaccount. If money is transferred from the fixed account to the Separate Account and withdrawn within 365 days of the transfer, the early withdrawal penalty will be charged.
  The early withdrawal penalty will not be charged if:
  1. the transfer occurred on a Scheduled Update; or
  2. the Scheduled Update occurred between the transfer and withdrawal or surrender date(s).
    
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Surrender Charge   Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Percent Charged
    1   8%
    2   8%
    3   6%
    4   4%
    5   2%
    Thereafter   0%
    
Waiver of Surrender Charge/Early withdrawal penalty (Free out provision) No Surrender Charge or early withdrawal penalty will be imposed:
  1. on a withdrawal if all the following occur:
    a. it is made after the Contract has been in force two years;
    b. it is more than 12 months since the last withdrawal was made;
    c. the amount is not more than 15 percent of the then current Fixed Cash Value; and
    d. the amount is not more than 15 percent of the then current Variable Cash Value; or
  2. on any portion of the Contract’s Total Accumulation Value applied to the payment of one of the following income options: fixed life income with or without period certain, joint life and survivor annuity, Variable life income with or without period certain or Variable income for joint life and survivor annuity; or
  3. on or after the Maturity Date if the Contract has been in force for at least 10 years; or
  4. if Annuity Payments are selected to be made in equal installments over a period of at least 5 years (during such period the elected annuity benefit cannot be surrendered); or
  5. if an Annuitant is disabled continuously for three months as defined by IRC Section 72(m)(7) and satisfactory proof of such disability is sent to HMLIC’s Home Office.
Annuity Alternatives 2 (IC-437000)
Issue ages This Contract may be issued to anyone between the ages of 0-54.
Minimum contribution $25 per month.
Minimum Guaranteed Interest rate 3%
Annual maintenance fee $25 per year. This fee will not be charged if the Total Accumulation Value equals or exceeds $10,000.
M&E fee 1.25%
Death benefit The beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value of the Contract less any applicable premium tax and any outstanding loan balance, or
  2. the sum of all purchase payments paid under the Contract, less any applicable premium tax, any outstanding loan balance and withdrawals.
Fixed account guaranteed annuity income option rate 3.00%
Separate Account assumed interest rate 3.00%
Purchase payment allocation changes Unlimited
Maximum # of transfers per year Unlimited
Fee for each transfer $0
Early withdrawal penalty fixed account only 5% starting in year 1. The penalty will be 5% until the Contract anniversary prior to the Annuitant’s attainment of age 65. At that time the fee will decrease by 1% per year.
  The early withdrawal penalty is waived on each Scheduled Update. If money is transferred from the fixed account to the Separate Account and withdrawn within 365 days of the transfer, the early withdrawal penalty will be charged.
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  The early withdrawal penalty will not be charged if:
  1. the transfer occurred on a Scheduled Update; or
  2. the Scheduled Update occurred between the transfer and withdrawal or surrender date(s).
    
Surrender Charge   Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Percent Charged
    1   8%
    2   7%
    3   6%
    4   4%
    5   2%
    Thereafter   0%
    
Waiver of Surrender Charge/Early withdrawal penalty (Free out provision) No Surrender Charge or early withdrawal penalty will be imposed:
  1. on a withdrawal if all of the following occur:
    a. a withdrawal is made after the Contract has been in force two years;
    b. it is more than 12 months since the last withdrawal was made; and
    c. the amount withdrawn is not more than 15 percent of the Total Accumulation Value; or
  2. on any portion of this Contract’s Total Accumulation Value applied to the payment of one of the following income options: fixed life income with or without period certain, joint life and survivor annuity, Variable life income with or without period certain and Variable income for joint life and survivor annuity; or
  3. if Annuity Payments are selected to be made in equal installments over a period of at least five years (during such period the elected annuity benefit cannot be surrendered); or
  4. if an Annuitant is disabled continuously for three months as defined by IRC Section 72(m)(7) and satisfactory proof of such disability is sent to HMLIC’s Home Office.
Annuity Alternatives 2 (IC-438000)
Issue ages This Contract may be issued to anyone between the ages of 55-85.
Minimum contribution $25 per month.
Minimum Guaranteed Interest rate 3%
Annual maintenance fee $25 per year. This fee will not be charged if the Total Accumulation Value equals or exceeds $10,000.
M&E fee 1.25%
Death benefit The beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value of the Contract less any applicable premium tax and any outstanding loan balance, or
  2. the sum of all purchase payments paid under the Contract, less any applicable premium tax, any outstanding loan balance and withdrawals.
Fixed account guaranteed annuity income option rate 3.00%
Separate Account assumed interest rate 3.00%
Purchase payment allocation changes Unlimited
Maximum # of transfers per year Unlimited
Fee for each transfer $0
Early withdrawal penalty fixed account only None
    
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Surrender Charge   Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Percent Charged
    1   8%
    2   7%
    3   6%
    4   4%
    5   2%
    Thereafter   0%
    
Waiver of Surrender Charge/Early withdrawal penalty (Free out provision) No Surrender Charge or early withdrawal penalty will be imposed:
  1. on a withdrawal if all of the following occur:
    a. a withdrawal is made after the Contract has been in force two years;
    b. it is more than 12 months since the last withdrawal was made; and
    c. the amount withdrawn is not more than 15 percent of the Total Accumulation Value; or
  2. on any portion of this Contract’s Total Accumulation Value applied to the payment of one of the following income options: fixed life income with or without period certain, joint life and survivor annuity, Variable life income with or without period certain and Variable income for joint life and survivor annuity; or
  3. if Annuity Payments are selected to be made in equal installments over a period of at least five years (during such period the elected annuity benefit cannot be surrendered); or
  4. if an Annuitant is disabled continuously for three months as defined by IRC Section 72(m)(7) and satisfactory proof of such disability is sent to HMLIC’s Home Office.
Tennessee Matching Funds Group Annuity
IC-4230TN (group contract) and IC-4240TN (certificate)
Issue ages This Contract may be issued to anyone between the ages of 0-85.
Minimum contribution None
Minimum Guaranteed Interest Rate 3%
Annual maintenance fee None
M&E fee 0.95%
Death benefit The beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value of the certificate less any applicable premium tax and any outstanding loan balance, or
  2. the sum of all purchase payments paid under the certificate, less any applicable premium tax, any outstanding loan balance and withdrawals, or
  3. If the participant dies prior to the Maturity Date or attainment of age 70, whichever is earlier, the beneficiary will receive the purchase payments paid under the certificate, less any applicable premium tax, any outstanding loan balance and withdrawals, increased by 5 percent compounded certificate annually to the date of death.
Fixed account guaranteed annuity income option rate 3.00%
Separate Account assumed interest rate 3.00%
Purchase payment allocation changes Unlimited
Maximum # of transfers per year Unlimited
Fee for each transfer $0
Early withdrawal penalty fixed account only None
    
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Surrender Charge   Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Percent Charged
    1   0%
    Thereafter   0%
Tax Consequences
The following discussion of federal income tax consequences is only a brief summary and is not intended as tax advice. The tax rules governing the taxation and provisions of annuity contracts are extremely complex, often difficult to comprehend and may be changed at any time. This discussion does not address special rules, prior tax laws, gift, estate/transfer taxes, or state tax laws. A Contract Owner should consult a qualified and competent tax advisor before taking any action that could have tax consequences.
On March 27, 2020 the “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act” (CARES Act) was signed into law and includes provisions affecting retirement plans. Significant changes affecting the tax consequences of purchasing an annuity contract are included in the discussion below as applicable and are subject to further clarification and change as guidance is issued.
Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the qualified plan.
Tax Treatment of the Company and the Separate Account
Separate AccountThe operations of the Separate Account form part of the operations of HMLIC and do not constitute a type of taxable entity distinct from Our other operations. Under present law, no federal income tax will be payable by HMLIC on the investment income and capital gains of the Separate Account if certain conditions are met.
Diversification RequirementsThe IRC requires that the investments of the Separate Account be “adequately diversified” under Section 817(h) in order for the Contracts to be treated as annuity contracts for federal income tax purposes. Provided the investments of the Underlying Funds continue to meet the diversification requirements of IRC Section 817(h), the Contract Owner will not pay federal income tax on the investment earnings under a Contract until Annuity Payments begin or a surrender or withdrawal is made. The Separate Account intends to comply with these diversification requirements.
Contract Owner Control In certain circumstances, owners of variable annuity contracts have been considered for federal income tax purposes to be the owners of the assets of the separate account supporting their contracts because of their ability to direct their investments to particular subaccounts of a separate account. When this is the case, the contract owners have been currently taxed on income and gains attributable to the variable account assets. There is limited guidance in this area, and some features of Our Contracts, such as the flexibility of a contract owner to allocate premium payments and transfer amounts among the subaccounts of the Separate Account, have not been explicitly addressed in published guidance. While We believe the Contracts do not give the Contract Owners investment control over Separate Account assets, We reserve the right to modify the Contracts as necessary to prevent a Contract Owner from being treated as the owner of the Separate Account assets supporting the Contract.
Foreign Tax CreditsWe may benefit from any foreign tax credits attributable to taxes paid by certain Underlying Funds to foreign jurisdictions to the extent permitted under federal law.
General Federal Income Tax Provisions
Deductibility of Purchase PaymentsPurchase payments made to Non-Qualified Contracts are not deductible from current taxable income. Under certain circumstances purchase payments made to Qualified Contracts may be excludible or deductible from current taxable income.
Pre-Distribution Taxation of ContractsInvestment earnings credited to the Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC. However, certain assignments or pledges of a Contract or loans under a Contract may be treated as distributions and accelerate the taxability of investment earnings.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxIn the case of a distribution from a Contract, there may be imposed an additional tax (penalty tax) equal to 10% (25% for SIMPLE IRAs during the first two years) of the amount treated as income. In general, however, there is no penalty tax on distributions:
made on or after the Contract Owner reaches age 59½;
made on or after the death of a Contract Owner;
attributable to the Contract Owner becoming disabled; or
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made as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments for the life (or life expectancy) of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Other exceptions may be applicable under certain circumstances and special rules may be applicable in connection with the exceptions enumerated above. You should consult a tax advisor with regard to exceptions from the penalty tax.
Annuity PaymentsAlthough tax consequences may vary depending on the payout option elected under a Contract, some or all of each Annuity Payment is generally taxed as ordinary income, while a portion may not be taxed. The determination of the amount of each Annuity Payment that is subject to current tax depends upon the type of Contract and Your particular circumstances.
Death BenefitsAmounts may be distributed from a Contract because of the death of the Annuitant or Contract Owner. Such death benefits are not life insurance benefits. Generally, such amounts are includible in the income of the beneficiary as follows: (i) if distributed in a lump sum, they are taxed in the same manner as withdrawals from the Contract, or (ii) if distributed under an annuity payment, they are taxed in the same manner as Annuity Payments.
Contract TransactionsA transfer or assignment of ownership of a Contract, the designation of an Annuitant, the selection of certain Maturity Dates, or the exchange of a Contract may result in certain tax consequences to You that are not discussed herein. In addition, a transfer or assignment of a Contract that is a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Contract Owner contemplating any such transaction should consult a tax advisor as to the tax consequences.
WithholdingMandatory federal income tax is required to be withheld at the rate of 20% on eligible rollover distributions from Qualified Contracts. Exceptions to this rule include: distributions from traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs, non-taxable distributions, a direct rollover or direct transfer to an eligible retirement plan, periodic payments over the Contract Owner’s life expectancy or the joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary, periodic payments over a period of ten years or more, required minimum distributions, and hardship distributions.
For all amounts not subject to the mandatory 20% withholding, federal income tax is generally required to be withheld unless the Contract Owner elects not to have federal income tax withheld. For periodic payments (Annuity Payments), the withholding is calculated similar to wage withholding. For all other payments withholding is at the rate of 10%. For periodic payments, HMLIC will notify the Contract Owner at least annually of his or her right to revoke the election not to have federal income tax withheld. State and/or local tax withholding may also apply.
Definition of Spouse under Federal LawThe right of a spouse to continue the Contract and all Contract provisions relating to spouses and spousal continuation are available only to a person who meets the definition of “spouse” under federal law. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that same-sex marriages must be permitted under state law and that marriages recognized under state law will be recognized for federal law purposes. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) guidance provides that civil unions and similar relationships recognized under state law are not marriages unless denominated as such.
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts
Generally all or a portion of any distribution from a Non-Qualified Contract will be taxable as ordinary income. The taxable amount will be dependent upon the type of distribution and the “investment in the contract”. The investment in the contract is generally the total of all purchase payments and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. The investment in the Contract is reduced by the portion of a withdrawal or other distribution not taxed. The remaining portion of the Contract is investment earnings, which have not yet been taxed.
WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of less than the entire value of a Non-Qualified Contract occurs, the amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax up to the amount of the investment earnings in the Contract. For Contracts issued before August 14, 1982, the rules for determining the portion of any withdrawal that is treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax are different and You should consult with a tax advisor.
In the case of a withdrawal of the entire value of the Contract (a surrender), the amount received generally will be subject to current income tax only to the extent it exceeds the Contract Owner’s “investment in the contract”.
Annuity PaymentsFor Annuity Payments received under a Non-Qualified Contract a portion of each Annuity Payment will consist of both a return of the investment in the contract and investment earnings. The portion considered excludible from taxable income, or a return of the investment in the contract, is determined by the ratio of the total amount of the investment in the contract to the “expected return” under the Contract (exclusion ratio). Generally, the expected return is the total amount that can be
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expected to be received under the Contract. The calculation of the expected return will vary depending upon the payout options selected and ages of the Annuitants. When the investment in the contract has been recovered all future Annuity Payments will be fully taxable. For Annuity Payments that began before January 1, 1987, the exclusion ratio will apply to all payments received.
Partial AnnuitizationIf a portion of the account value of a Non-Qualified Contract is applied to purchase Annuity Payments and the Contract meets certain rules, that portion will be treated as a separate Contract with a pro-rata allocation of the investment in the contract and a separate Maturity Date for purposes of determining the income taxation of the Annuity Payments. The Annuity Payments must be made over a period of 10 years or more, or over the life expectancy of one or more Annuitants. Annuity payments under a partial annuitization will be subject to income tax as discussed in the previous paragraph.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Non- Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59 1/2. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax, such as payments made:
1) after age 59 ½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) under an immediate annuity contract, and
4) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Required Distributions Upon Death of the Contract OwnerThe beneficiary of a Non-Qualified Contract is generally required to take distributions upon the death of the Contract Owner. Specifically, if the Contract Owner dies on or after the Annuity Date the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used as of the date of the Contract Owner’s death. If the Contract Owner dies prior to the Annuity Date, the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s death. There are two exceptions to the five-year rule: payments over the life expectancy, or a period not exceeding the life expectancy, of the designated beneficiary provided the payments begin within one year of the Contract Owner’s death, or, if the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the spouse may treat the Contract as his or her own and continue the Contract. If the beneficiary is not a natural person, such as a trust or estate, the exception will not apply and the entire interest in the contract must be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s Death.
Multiple ContractsAll non-qualified deferred annuity contracts that are issued by Us (or Our affiliates) to the same Contract Owner during any calendar year are treated as one annuity contract for purposes of determining the amount includible in such Contract Owner’s income when a taxable distribution occurs.
ExchangesExchanges of Non-Qualified Contracts are an assignment of the accumulation in the Contract to another issuer and if completed in accordance with federal tax rules would not be includable in income until they are ultimately paid out to the Contract Owner.
Net Investment Income TaxA net investment income tax of 3.8% applies to all or part of a taxpayer’s net investment income when certain thresholds are met. Net investment income includes interest, dividend, and annuity income. However, distributions from Qualified Contracts are excluded from net investment income. The tax is assessed against the lesser of net investment income or the amount of modified adjusted gross income that exceeds $200,000 for single taxpayers and those filing as Head of Household, $250,000 for married filing jointly and $125,000 for married taxpayers filing separately.
Taxation of Qualified Contracts
Qualified Retirement Plans receive tax-favored treatment under provisions of the IRC. Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the qualified plan. In addition, Qualified Contracts issued under IRC Sections 403(b), 457(b), and 401 are subject to the terms of the employer’s plan, which may limit rights and options otherwise available under the Contract.
ContributionsContributions, also referred to as Net Purchase Payments, made to Qualified Contracts are generally not subject to current income tax at the time they are made. This includes salary reduction amounts made under a salary reduction agreement and non-elective contributions made by the employer. The exceptions to this are contributions to Roth IRAs, the amount of salary reduction designated as a Roth contribution (discussed below), and traditional IRA contributions determined to not be deductible. These contributions are all subject to income tax in the year they were made. Investment earnings credited to the
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Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC and the employer’s plan, if applicable. Distributions of investment earnings attributable to amounts from a Roth IRA or a designated Roth account may not be subject to income tax if certain conditions are met.
Section 403(b), 457(b), and 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plans are allowed to establish Designated Roth accounts within their plans. If this feature is included in the plan, the Contract Owner can designate some or all of his/her salary reduction contributions as Designated Roth contributions resulting in those designated amounts being includable in the Contract Owner’s income in the year they were made and subject to all wage withholding requirements.
Designated Roth contributions, combined with other salary reduction contributions, are subject to the annual limits discussed under the “Section 403(b) Tax-Deferred Annuity”, “457(b) Eligible Governmental Plan”, and “Section 401” sections, below. Designated Roth contributions are also subject to the same distribution restrictions and required minimum distributions as all other contributions in the plan.
A 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plan may allow amounts in non-Roth accounts to be converted to Designated Roth accounts. In addition, plans may also allow conversion of amounts that are not eligible for distribution. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account are taxable as ordinary income in the year of conversion, but are not subject to the 10% penalty tax. However, if there is a distribution of these amounts within the next 5 years they may be subject to a recapture of the 10% penalty tax. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account cannot be reversed.
WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of a portion or all (surrender) of the value of a Qualified Contract occurs, the entire amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax unless the Contract Owner has an “investment in the contract.” The investment in the contract is the total of all contributions, with the exception of those that were excludible or deductible from income at the time made and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. When there is an investment in the contract, the amount of the withdrawal not subject to income tax is based upon the ratio of the investment in the contract to the total value immediately before the distribution.
For withdrawals from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract, if the distribution is a qualified distribution, earnings are not subject to income tax. A distribution from a Designated Roth account in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract is considered qualified if it is made more than five years after establishment of the account and made on or after the Contract Owner attains age 59½, dies or becomes disabled. A distribution from a Roth IRA is considered qualified if it is made at least five years after issuance of the Contract Owner’s first Roth IRA and after the Contract Owner attains age 59½, dies or becomes disabled, or is eligible for a qualified first-time homebuyer distribution. In addition, a Roth IRA Contract Owner may receive a distribution of after-tax contributions at any time.
Coronavirus Related DistributionsUnder the CARES Act, between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, an eligible individual may withdraw up to $100,000 from a Qualified Retirement Plan, including IRAs. The total aggregate of such distributions is limited to $100,000. The distribution is not eligible for rollover and is exempt from the early/premature distribution tax. While the distribution is subject to plan administrator approval it is not subject to other distribution restrictions. The distribution is includable in income ratably over a three-year period excluding any portion attributable to Roth type contributions or after-tax investment in the contract. Some or all of a distribution under this provision may be repaid to a Qualified Retirement Plan that accepts rollover contributions or to an IRA as a timely made direct rollover of an eligible rollover distribution.
An eligible individual is an individual, their spouse or dependent that has been diagnosed with the virus SARS-CoV-2 or with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by a test approved by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or an individual who has experienced adverse financial consequences as a result of such disease (e.g. quarantine, furlough or laid off, reduction of work hours, unable to work due to lack of child care, loss of business, or other factors determined by the Secretary of Treasury).
Loans, if not made within certain terms of the IRC, will be treated as distributions. Loans from Sections 403(b), 457(b), and 401(k) plans will generally not be treated as distributions if the terms of the loan require repayment within five years (except loans to acquire a home), substantially level payments over the term of the loan, and the loan amount to be limited to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of the value of the Contract, and the loan is evidenced by a legally enforceable agreement. The IRC does not permit loans from IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLEs, or SEPs.
Coronavirus LoansUnder the CARES Act for loans made to eligible individuals, as defined above, during the 180-day period beginning with the date of enactment the loan amount limit is increased to the lesser of $100,000 or 100% of the value of the Contract. Loan payments due between March 27, 2020 and December 31, 2020 may be suspended for up to one year.
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Annuity PaymentsAnnuity Payments received under a Qualified Contract will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax unless the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract. If the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract some portion of each Annuity Payment will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax based upon IRC Section 72 rules, the payment options selected, and age(s) of the Annuitant(s).
Annuity Payments from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract will not be subject to income tax if they are qualified distributions as defined above.
RolloversA rollover, including a direct rollover, is a distribution (cash or other assets) from an eligible retirement plan followed by a contribution to another eligible retirement plan and is not subject to current income tax. Distributions that include amounts already included in income (after-tax) can be rolled over but must occur via a direct rollover with separate accounting in the new retirement plan. A direct rollover is a transaction in which no payment or distribution of funds is made to the Contract Owner or other payee. Distributions that are properly rolled over are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the new contract. For Section 403(b), 457(b) and 401 Contracts only amounts eligible for distribution can be rolled over.
Only one indirect rollover from an IRA to another, or the same, IRA can be made in any 12-month period. The limit will be applied by aggregating all individual IRAs, including Traditional, Roth, SEP and SIMPLE. Trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfers are not limited, and conversions of Traditional IRAs to Roth IRAs are not limited.
Amounts under a Section 403(b) plan can be rolled over to another 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. Amount in a Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, a 457(b) governmental plan Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a traditional IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, another traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. After-tax contributions in a traditional IRA can only be rolled over into another IRA.
Amounts under a SIMPLE IRA can only be rolled over to another SIMPLE IRA during the first two years of participation. Thereafter, a SIMPLE IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457(b) plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a SEP IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, another SEP IRA, an eligible 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a Roth IRA can be rolled over to another Roth IRA.
Amounts under an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, another eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401 plan. Amounts in a Designated Roth account of a 457(b) governmental plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, another Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a Section 401 plan can be rolled over to a 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting) or another Section 401 plan.
SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA after the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA.
Beneficiaries may also make rollovers. If the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the amount may be rolled over to his or her own eligible retirement plan, provided the plan accepts rollover contributions, to his or her own IRA or to an inherited IRA. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an IRA or Roth IRA if from a decedent’s Roth 403(b), Roth 457(b), or Roth 401(k), which is subject to the inherited IRA minimum distribution rules.
Transfers and ExchangesFor Qualified Contracts, with the exception of Section 403(b) Contracts, a trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfer is a tax-free transfer from one Qualified Contract to a similar Qualified Contract that does not involve a distribution. Amounts that are properly transferred are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the Contract.
For a Section 403(b) Contract, a transfer is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in the 403(b) Contract from one employer’s 403(b) plan to another employer’s 403(b) plan, and an exchange is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in a 403(b) Contract between investment providers in the same employer’s 403(b) plan. You should consult a Your tax advisor for additional guidance on transfers and exchanges.
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Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59½. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income. The penalty tax increases to 25% for distributions from a SIMPLE IRA if made within the first two years of participation. The penalty tax does not apply to conversions of traditional IRAs or other eligible retirement plans to Roth IRAs and most distributions from Section 457(b) plans. However, it may apply if converted amounts are distributed during the five-year period beginning with the year of conversion.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax depending on the type of Qualified Contract such as payments made:
1) after attainment of age 59½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and beneficiary,
4) after separation from service and attainment of age 55,
5) for medical care,
6) under a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO),
7) to correct excess contributions and/or deferrals,
8) in limited circumstances, to a reservist called to active duty after September 11, 2001,
9) for a qualified birth or adoption, and
10) Coronavirus Related Distribution made between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.
If the Contract is a traditional IRA or Roth IRA, the exceptions above related to separation from service and QDRO do not apply and there are additional exceptions, which include a payment made:
1) for reimbursement of health insurance while the Contract Owner is unemployed,
2) for qualified education expenses, and
3) for a qualified first-time home purchase.
Required Minimum DistributionsThe Contract Owner of a Qualified Contract (other than a Roth IRA) is generally required to take certain required minimum distributions during the Contract Owner’s life, and the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner is required to take the balance of the Contract value within certain specified periods following the Contract Owner’s death. Roth IRAs are not subject to the lifetime required minimum distribution requirements but are subject to the after-death distributions requirements described below.
The Contract Owner must take the first required minimum distribution by the required beginning date and subsequent required minimum distributions by December 31 of each year thereafter. Payments must be made over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary. The amount of the required minimum distribution depends upon the Contract value and the applicable life expectancy. The required beginning date for traditional IRAs, SEPs, and SIMPLE IRAs is no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 or prior years. The required beginning date for Section 403(b) plans, Section 457(b) plans, and Section 401 plans is the later of April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 or prior years or retires.
Upon the death of the Contract Owner, the individual designated as the beneficiary must take a distribution of the entire account by December 31 of the calendar year containing the 10th anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death unless the beneficiary is considered an Eligible Designated Beneficiary. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary can take distributions annually over the beneficiary’s life expectancy as discussed below. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary is 1) a spouse, 2) a disabled individual, 3) a chronically ill individual, 4) an individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the Contract Owner, and 5) a minor child of the Contract Owner. For a minor child of the Contract Owner, distributions based on life expectancy can only be made until he/she reaches the age of majority. At that time the remaining balance will be required to be distributed within 10 years.
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For Eligible Designated Beneficiaries, the beneficiary must take distributions under one of the following two rules:
1. If the Contract Owner dies on or after the required beginning date, any remaining balance must be distributed over the greater of the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or the beneficiary’s life expectancy.
2. If the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date, the balance must be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death or paid over the life expectancy of the beneficiary provided distributions begin by December 31 of the calendar year following the year of the Contract Owner’s death. If the beneficiary is the spouse, the spouse may defer payments until the end of the calendar year in which the Contract Owner would have reached age 72 or in the case of an IRA, treat the IRA as his or her own and roll over the Contract to a traditional IRA or any other eligible retirement plan. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an IRA that meets the IRC requirements of an ‘inherited IRA’.
If a beneficiary is not designated or is not an individual and the Contract Owner dies after the required beginning date distributions are required to be made over the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or if the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date the entire balance must be distributed by December 31, of the fifth year following the Contract Owner’s death.
CARES Act waiver of required minimum distributionsFor calendar year 2020 The CARES Act waives required minimum distributions from Qualified Retirement Plans and IRAs, including for individuals with a required beginning date of April 1, 2020. For instances where the beneficiary is required to complete a distribution within five years of the death of the owner, calendar year 2020 disregarded. Required minimum distributions already received may be treated as a direct rollover to a Qualified Retirement Plan or IRA.
Required Minimum Distribution Excise TaxIf the amount distributed from a Qualified Contract is less than the required minimum distribution for the year (discussed above), the Contract Owner is generally subject to a nondeductible excise tax of 50% on the difference between the required minimum distribution and the amount actually distributed.
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans
All contributions to Qualified Retirement Plans are subject to annual limitations imposed by the IRC and discussed below for each type of Qualified Retirement Plan. Employer contributions are subject to additional limitations and are not discussed here. In addition, employer sponsored retirement plans, such as Section 403(b), Section 457(b) Eligible Governmental, and Section 401, may impose restrictions on distributions other than those provided by the IRC.
403(b) Tax-Sheltered PlanA 403(b) tax-sheltered plan is available for employees of public schools and certain organizations tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3). Employee salary reduction contributions are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of income. Employer contributions are subject to an additional annual limitation. A special catch-up contribution is available to certain Contract Owners who have 15 years of service with his or her current employer. Additional catch-up amounts, $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction contribution and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth Contributions (Roth 403(b)). Roth 403(b) contributions are salary reduction contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 403(b) contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 403(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from 403(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½. However, exceptions to this rule include severance from employment, death, disability and hardship and, generally, the balance in the Contract as of December 31, 1988. 403(b) Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. Section 403(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
408 Traditional IRAAnnual contributions to a traditional IRA are limited to $6,000 for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years. Contribution limits to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. The amount of any annual contribution that will be deductible from gross income is based upon the individual’s compensation, coverage under a retirement plan, and filing status. For 2020, if the Contract Owner of the traditional IRA Contract is an active participant in another eligible retirement plan, the deduction phases out when modified adjusted gross income (“MAGI”) is between $65,000 and $75,000 for single filers and between $104,000 and $124,000 for married individuals filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married filing separately. If the Contract Owner is
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not an active participant in an employer’s retirement plan but the Contract Owner’s spouse is, the deduction phases out when AGI is between $196,000 and $206,000. Traditional IRA accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to another eligible retirement plan or transfer to another traditional IRA (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Traditional IRAs are subject to required minimum distribution rules.
Roth IRAAnnual contributions to a Roth IRA are limited to $6,000 for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years. Contributions to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. The annual contribution has additional limitations based upon the Contract Owner’s income and filing status. The annual contribution maximum is phased out when AGI is between $124,000 and $139,000 for single taxpayers and those taxpayers filing asHead of Household, between $196,000 and $206,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married taxpayers filing separately. Contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible and if the Contract Owner has held any Roth IRA for more than five years, certain qualified distributions are not includable in income (e.g., distributions made to a Contract Owner reaching age 59½ or becoming disabled). Traditional IRAs, SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs (after 2 years of participation in a SIMPLE IRA) and other retirement plans can generally be converted to a Roth IRA. The converted amount is includable in income in the year of conversion. Beginning in 2018 a conversion from a traditional IRA, SEP or SIMPLE to a Roth IRA can no longer be recharacterized as a traditional contribution. Roth IRAs can only be rolled over to other Roth IRAs (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Roth IRAs are not subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees (SIMPLE IRA)If the Contract is used for a SIMPLE IRA, the salary reduction limitation is $13,500 for 2020 and is indexed for inflation in future years. Additional catch-up contributions up to $3,000 for 2020 may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Employer contributions are required and are coordinated with other Qualified Retirement Plan contribution limitations. SIMPLE IRAs can accept rollovers during the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA only from other SIMPLE IRAs. After the first two years of participation SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA. Rollovers from SIMPLE IRAs are similar to traditional IRAs except that rollovers during the first two years of participation are limited to other SIMPLE IRAs. Required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)If the Contract is used for a SEP IRA plan and the Contract Owner has elected to make traditional IRA contributions, the same limitations regarding maximum contributions and deductibility apply as those described above under traditional IRAs. If the SEP is offered under a salary reduction basis (SARSEP), the limitation for salary reduction contributions is $19,500 for 2020 or 25% of compensation, whichever is less. The additional catch-up amount, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the individual is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contributions are indexed for inflation in future years. New SARSEPs are not permitted after 1996, however, those in effect before 1997 may continue. Employer contributions are allowed subject to additional limitations and must be coordinated with other eligible retirement plan limitations. SEP IRA plans are subject to certain minimum participation and nondiscrimination requirements. Contributions and earnings are not includable in income until distributed. Rollover and required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
457(b) Eligible Governmental PlanA 457(b) deferred compensation plan is available for employees of eligible state or local governments. Employee salary reduction amounts are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of includable compensation. Employer contributions are included in this annual limit and when combined with employee salary reduction amounts cannot exceed the annual limit. Additional catch-up amounts, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction amount and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. An additional special catch-up contribution is allowed in the three years of employment before attaining normal retirement age as stated in the employer’s plan. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth contributions (Roth 457(b)). Roth 457(b) contributions are salary reduction contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 457(b) contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 457(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from 457(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59½ except for severance from employment or an unforeseeable emergency. Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax free rollover to another eligible retirement plan. 457(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
401 plansA 401 plan permits employers to establish various types of retirement plans (e.g., pension, money purchase, profit sharing, 401(k) plans) for their employees. Retirement plans established in accordance with IRC Section 401 may permit the purchase of annuity contracts to provide benefits under the plan. A retirement plan qualified under Section 401 may be funded with
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employer contributions, employee contributions, or a combination of both. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of designated Roth contributions and after-tax contributions. Distributions are generally not allowed prior to retirement and You should consult Your employer’s plan for additional information. 401 Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. 401 Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Federal Estate Taxes
While no attempt is being made to discuss the federal estate tax implications of the Contract, purchasers of annuity contracts should keep in mind that the value of an annuity contract owned by a decedent and payable to a beneficiary by virtue of surviving the decedent may be included in the decedent’s gross estate. Depending on the terms of the annuity contract, the value of the annuity included in the gross estate may be the value of the lump sum payment payable to the designated beneficiary or the actuarial value of the payments to be received by the beneficiary. Consult an estate planning advisor and/or a tax advisor for more information.
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax
The Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax may apply when all or part of an annuity contract is transferred to, or a death benefit is paid to, an individual two or more generations younger than the Contract Owner. In addition, regulations issued under the IRC may require Us to deduct the tax from Your Contract, or from any applicable payment, and pay it directly to the Internal Revenue Service. Consult a tax advisor for more information.
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations
The discussion above provides general information regarding U.S. federal income tax consequences to annuity contract purchasers who/that are U.S. citizens or residents. Annuity contract purchasers who/that are not U.S. citizens or residents will generally be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax on taxable distributions. In addition, purchasers may be subject to state and/or municipal taxes and taxes that may be imposed by the annuity contract purchaser’s country of citizenship or residence. Prospective annuity contract purchasers are advised to consult with a qualified tax advisor regarding U.S., state, and foreign taxation with respect to an annuity contract purchase.
Possible Tax Law Changes
Although the likelihood of legislative or regulatory changes is uncertain, there is always the possibility that the tax treatment of the Contract could change by legislation, regulation, or otherwise. Consult a tax advisor with respect to legislative or regulatory developments and their effect on the Contract.
We have the right to modify the Contract in response to legislative or regulatory changes that could otherwise diminish the favorable tax treatment that Contract Owners currently receive. We make no guarantee regarding the tax status of any Contract and do not intend the above discussion as tax advice.
Other Information
Distribution of the ContractThe Contracts were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who were also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contracts may have been offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with its affiliate, HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and other broker-dealers and range from 1.00% to 11.00% of purchase payments received. No specific charge is assessed directly to Contract Owners or to the Separate Account to cover the commissions and endorsement-related payments. We do intend to recover the amount of these commissions and other sales expenses and incentives We pay, however, through the fees and charges collected under the Contract and other corporate revenue.
Association RelationshipsHMLIC or an affiliate has relationships with various education associations and school administrator associations. Under these relationships, HMLIC or an affiliate may pay the association for certain special functions, advertising, and similar services, including but not limited to the following:
Providing HMLIC or an affiliate with access to and opportunities to market its products to association members;
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and promote scholarship and awards programs;
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Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and/or attend (and market its products at) association meetings, conferences, or conventions; and
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to conduct workshops for association members.
Certain education associations endorse various insurance products of HMLIC or an affiliate. Neither HMLIC nor any of its affiliates pays any consideration solely in exchange for product endorsements.
Legal Proceedings HMLIC, like other life insurance companies, is involved on occasion in lawsuits. Although the outcome of any litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, HMLIC believes that no pending or threatened lawsuits are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Separate Account, on the ability of HM Investors to perform under its principal underwriting agreement, or on HMLIC’s ability to meet its obligations under the Contract.
Registration StatementA registration statement has been filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the Contract. This prospectus summarizes the material rights granted under and features of the Contract. For a complete statement of the terms thereof, reference is made to these instruments as filed. This prospectus does not contain all information set forth in the registration statement, its amendments and exhibits.
Communications to Contract OwnersTo ensure receipt of communications, Contract Owners must notify HMLIC of address changes. Notice of a change in address may be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. Contract Owners may also provide notice of an address change by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, or by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
HMLIC will attempt to locate Contract Owners for whom no current address is on file. In the event HMLIC is unable to locate a Contract Owner, HMLIC may be forced to surrender the value of the Contract to the Contract Owner’s last known state of residence in accordance with the state’s abandoned property laws.
Contract Owner InquiriesA toll-free number, (800) 999-1030, is available to telephone HMLIC’s Annuity Customer Service Department. Written questions should be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
Forms AvailabilitySpecific forms are available from HMLIC to aid the Contract Owner in effecting many transactions allowed under the Contract. These forms may be obtained by calling the Annuity Customer Service Department toll-free at (800) 999-1030 or may be downloaded from Our secure website at horacemann.com.
Investor Information from FINRAInformation about HM Investors and Your agent is available from FINRA at www.finra.org or by calling (800) 289-9999 (toll-free).
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Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information
A copy of the Statement of Additional Information providing more detailed information about the Separate Account is available, without charge, upon request. The Table of Contents of this Statement of Additional Information follows:
Topic   Page
General Information and History   3
Underwriter   4
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   4
Financial Statements   4
To receive, without charge, a copy of the Statement of Additional Information for the Separate Account, please complete the following request form and mail it to the address indicated below, send it by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or telephone (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
P.O. Box 4657
Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657
Please provide free of charge the following information:
______ Statement of Additional Information dated May 1, 2020 for the Separate Account
Please mail the above document to:

(Name)

(Address)

(City/State/Zip)
To receive prospectuses and other annuity-related documents electronically, sign-up for eDelivery. Visit www.horacemann.com to register or log into your account. Your eDelivery preferences can be found on the eCommunications tab in My Profile.
This prospectus and the underlying fund prospectuses are also available online at www.horacemann.com. To access this information click on “Retirement”, the tax type of your annuity and then “Prospectuses Online” in the “Annuity Resources” box.
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Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information

The following schedule includes Accumulation Unit Values for the periods indicated. This data has been taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Separate Account and the related notes that are included in the Statement of Additional Information. Check the “Individual Product Information” section for the “M&E Fee” that applies to Your Contract, and then refer to the appropriate table below.
The Separate Account was established in 1965. The following information is taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The financial statements and reports are contained in the Annual Report for the Separate Account and are incorporated herein by reference and may be obtained by calling or writing HMLIC. The Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund commenced operations on January 1, 1983. T. Rowe Price Government Money Market Portfolio, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2015 ETF Fund, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2025 ETF Fund, and Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2035 ETF Fund, were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2006. BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio was added on May 1, 2008. The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2010. The Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio was added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2013. The American Funds IS New World Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, American Funds IS Growth Fund and American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2014. The JPMorgan Small Cap Value, MFS Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Franklin High Income VIP Fund Class 2, Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2, and Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2 were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2015. The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III Portfolio was added to the Separate Account on May 1,2017. The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I, MFS VIT II International Growth Service, and Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2019. The Fidelity VIP Freedom 2055 SC2 and Fidelity VIP Freedom 2065 SC2 were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2020, therefore no information for these is shown in the table below. All other Underlying Funds not specified above were added to the Separate Account on August 9, 2000.
1.25 M&E
Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS Blue Chip Growth and Income Fund Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 17.38   $ 20.78   866,781
    12/31/2018   19.32   17.38   829,571
    12/31/2017   16.76   19.32   761,944
    12/31/2016   14.32   16.76   574,430
    12/31/2015   14.98   14.32   319,890
    12/31/2014   13.62*   14.98   84,547
American Funds IS Growth Fund   12/31/2019   $118.55   $152.74   174,725
    12/31/2018   120.65   118.55   160,994
    12/31/2017   95.44   120.65   138,646
    12/31/2016   88.47   95.44   107,125
    12/31/2015   84.04   88.47   60,626
    12/31/2014   78.04*   84.04   16,334
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 13.43   $ 15.65   422,437
    12/31/2018   14.30   13.43   383,142
    12/31/2017   12.61   14.30   349,102
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.61   246,112
    12/31/2015   12.18   11.90   181,084
    12/31/2014   11.93*   12.18   94,681
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Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS New World Fund   12/31/2019   $ 24.33   $ 30.96   418,837
    12/31/2018   28.74   24.33   400,023
    12/31/2017   22.54   28.74   362,836
    12/31/2016   21.73   22.54   329,067
    12/31/2015   22.77   21.73   82,419
    12/31/2014   24.81*   22.77   22,324
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   12/31/2019   $ 7.25   $ 8.22   110,639
    12/31/2018   7.56   7.25   58,728
    12/31/2017   7.38*   7.56   35,777
BNY Mellon Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio – Service Shares (formerly Dreyfus)   12/31/2019   $ 30.98   $ 37.39   3,722,870
    12/31/2018   24.46   30.98   3,864,269
    12/31/2017   31.04   24.46   4,076,987
    12/31/2016   24.99   31.04   4,198,715
    12/31/2015   25.91   24.99   238,601
    12/31/2014   24.95   25.91   152,744
    12/31/2013   17.95   24.95   111,060
    12/31/2012   15.70   17.95   60,619
    12/31/2011   15.80   15.70   47,441
    12/31/2010   12.71   15.80   39,366
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio   12/31/2019   $122.06   $151.38   1,622,088
    12/31/2018   139.78   122.06   1,711,073
    12/31/2017   122.40   139.78   1,812,265
    12/31/2016   103.29   122.40   1,884,833
    12/31/2015   107.70   103.29   67,674
    12/31/2014   100.05   107.70   38,809
    12/31/2013   76.45   100.05   29,534
    12/31/2012   66.15   76.45   13,690
    12/31/2011   68.65   66.15   7,629
    12/31/2010   63.50*   68.65   1,871
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I   12/31/2019   $ 28.49*   $ 30.05   12,110
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.64   $ 15.89   92,293
    12/31/2018   14.58   13.64   76,179
    12/31/2017   12.86   14.58   73,662
    12/31/2016   12.34   12.86   40,357
    12/31/2015   12.95*   12.34   15,585
Fidelity ® VP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 14.44   $ 17.33   541,824
    12/31/2018   15.68   14.44   487,403
    12/31/2017   13.51   15.68   444,405
    12/31/2016   12.90   13.51   268,364
    12/31/2015   21.90   12.90   82,107
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.90   $ 27.52   618,148
    12/31/2018   24.51   21.90   529,286
    12/31/2017   20.16   24.51   431,819
    12/31/2016   19.16   20.16   292,134
    12/31/2015   20.44*   19.16   135,920
44

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 20.68   $ 26.19   475,037
    12/31/2018   23.30   20.68   396,113
    12/31/2017   19.13   23.30   310,416
    12/31/2016   18.18   19.13   179,513
    12/31/2015   11.50   18.18   60,078
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 20% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 11.50   $ 12.51   274,467
    12/31/2018   11.86   11.50   306,663
    12/31/2017   11.21   11.86   355,913
    12/31/2016   11.05   11.21   339,839
    12/31/2015   11.36*   11.05   20,500
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 50% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.88   $ 14.97   615,847
    12/31/2018   13.78   12.88   588,429
    12/31/2017   12.22   13.78   599,722
    12/31/2016   11.88   12.22   542,606
    12/31/2015   12.38*   11.88   20,276
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 60% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.22   $ 14.51   2,609,271
    12/31/2018   13.24   12.22   2,610,588
    12/31/2017   11.48   13.24   2,539,597
    12/31/2016   11.10   11.48   2,327,991
    12/31/2015   11.61*   11.10   224,626
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 70% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.40   $ 16.21   2,017,621
    12/31/2018   14.70   13.40   1,940,336
    12/31/2017   12.51   14.70   1,806,160
    12/31/2016   12.08   12.51   1,651,114
    12/31/2015   12.68*   12.08   148,561
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 85% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.52   $ 16.84   1,240,753
    12/31/2018   15.06   13.52   1,164,789
    12/31/2017   12.40   15.06   1,069,933
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.40   904,565
    12/31/2015   12.57*   11.90   90,415
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $304.33   $393.84   1,334,220
    12/31/2018   323.48   304.33   1,404,988
    12/31/2017   269.76   323.48   1,479,703
    12/31/2016   244.76   269.76   1,530,551
    12/31/2015   245.18   244.76   420,315
    12/31/2014   219.12   245.18   408,920
    12/31/2013   168.15   219.12   406,436
    12/31/2012   147.21   168.15   401,405
    12/31/2011   146.39   147.21   411,762
    12/31/2010   129.13   146.39   418,636
45

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.63   $ 23.37   1,402,303
    12/31/2018   22.08   21.63   1,420,337
    12/31/2017   21.50   22.08   1,434,217
    12/31/2016   20.83   21.50   1,343,431
    12/31/2015   21.28   20.83   1,321,951
    12/31/2014   20.40   21.28   1,262,579
    12/31/2013   21.08   20.40   1,265,188
    12/31/2012   20.21   21.08   1,240,859
    12/31/2011   19.11   20.21   1,202,724
    12/31/2010   17.99   19.11   1,205,363
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 27.20   $ 34.25   1,849,366
    12/31/2018   32.43   27.20   1,908,726
    12/31/2017   25.26   32.43   1,917,665
    12/31/2016   27.00   25.26   1,939,864
    12/31/2015   26.46   27.00   1,899,799
    12/31/2014   29.22   26.46   1,873,166
    12/31/2013   22.72   29.22   1,789,436
    12/31/2012   19.11   22.72   1,757,816
    12/31/2011   23.40   19.11   1,734,674
    12/31/2010   20.99   23.40   1,660,609
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   12/31/2019   $ 19.61   $ 23.81   766,410
    12/31/2018   21.23   19.61   779,254
    12/31/2017   20.71   21.23   767,550
    12/31/2016   19.88   20.71   723,340
    12/31/2015   19.45*   19.88   42,993
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 32.32   $ 42.06   891,206
    12/31/2018   34.88   32.32   921,779
    12/31/2017   28.87   34.88   955,114
    12/31/2016   26.35   28.87   966,155
    12/31/2015   26.45   26.35   974,651
    12/31/2014   23.51   26.45   936,395
    12/31/2013   17.47   23.51   985,859
    12/31/2012   15.03   17.47   1,049,270
    12/31/2011   15.51   15.03   1,127,274
    12/31/2010   13.82   15.51   1,178,422
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   12/31/2019   $ 26.76   $ 31.41   73,977
    12/31/2018   31.62   26.76   71,753
    12/31/2017   31.11   31.62   58,284
    12/31/2016   24.25   31.11   35,038
    12/31/2015   26.64*   24.25   15,233
46

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 30.32   $ 39.46   174,322
    12/31/2018   29.27   30.32   175,270
    12/31/2017   22.81   29.27   145,357
    12/31/2016   23.71   22.81   115,297
    12/31/2015   26.16   23.71   88,954
    12/31/2014   25.54   26.16   37,906
    12/31/2013   18.17*   25.54   18,394
MFS VIT II International Growth Service   12/31/2019   $ 14.68*   $ 15.95   29,777
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   12/31/2019   $ 10.52   $ 13.58   278,561
    12/31/2018   12.05   10.52   260,566
    12/31/2017   10.76   12.05   246,389
    12/31/2016   9.41   10.76   171,370
    12/31/2015   10.14*   9.41   53,993
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 0.97   $ 0.98   15,454,300
    12/31/2018   0.97   0.97   15,853,757
    12/31/2017   0.98   0.97   16,101,642
    12/31/2016   0.99   0.98   5,919,496
    12/31/2015   1.01   0.99   5,933,694
    12/31/2014   1.02   1.01   5,839,342
    12/31/2013   1.03   1.02   6,140,883
    12/31/2012   1.04   1.03   7,076,553
    12/31/2011   1.06   1.04   6,854,771
    12/31/2010   1.07   1.06   4,783,922
Templeton Global Bond VIP Funds - Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 21.67   $ 21.80   195,786
    12/31/2018   21.54   21.67   195,130
    12/31/2017   21.43   21.54   195,098
    12/31/2016   21.09   21.43   184,128
    12/31/2015   22.34   21.09   170,846
    12/31/2014   22.24   22.34   145,278
    12/31/2013   22.18   22.24   125,335
    12/31/2012   19.53   22.18   85,082
    12/31/2011   19.96   19.53   57,628
    12/31/2010   19.18*   19.96   28,377
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   12/31/2019   $ 39.09   $ 53.68   673,639
    12/31/2018   42.60   39.09   681,752
    12/31/2017   33.40   42.60   702,867
    12/31/2016   31.41   33.40   709,795
    12/31/2015   32.28   31.41   715,253
    12/31/2014   32.57   32.28   683,248
    12/31/2013   22.92   32.57   681,544
    12/31/2012   19.71   22.92   674,385
    12/31/2011   19.86   19.71   699,217
    12/31/2010   14.83   19.86   686,581
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   12/31/2019   $ 20.35*   $ 21.24   27,827
47

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 29.26   $ 34.23   13,956,378
    12/31/2018   31.97   29.26   15,145,242
    12/31/2017   28.10   31.97   12,168,847
    12/31/2016   26.94   28.10   13,197,643
    12/31/2015   27.28   26.94   14,568,048
    12/31/2014   27.02   27.28   15,901,396
    12/31/2013   23.12   27.02   5,503,321
    12/31/2012   20.88   23.12   6,051,844
    12/31/2011   21.27   20.88   6,829,381
    12/31/2010   19.41   21.27   7,536,507
.95 M&E
Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS Blue Chip Growth and Income Fund Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 17.63   $ 21.14   303,563
    12/31/2018   19.54   17.63   299,140
    12/31/2017   16.91   19.54   301,939
    12/31/2016   14.40   16.91   243,725
    12/31/2015   15.02   14.40   134,399
    12/31/2014   13.62*   15.02   23,785
American Funds IS Growth Fund   12/31/2019   $120.31   $155.46   45,683
    12/31/2018   122.07   120.31   44,867
    12/31/2017   96.28   122.07   45,852
    12/31/2016   88.99   96.28   37,930
    12/31/2015   84.28   88.99   25,116
    12/31/2014   78.04*   84.28   5,795
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 13.62   $ 15.91   136,672
    12/31/2018   14.45   13.62   139,936
    12/31/2017   12.71   14.45   136,804
    12/31/2016   11.96   12.71   91,767
    12/31/2015   12.20   11.96   57,786
    12/31/2014   11.93*   12.20   11,700
American Funds IS New World Fund   12/31/2019   $ 24.69   $ 31.51   82,185
    12/31/2018   29.07   24.69   89,820
    12/31/2017   22.74   29.07   89,172
    12/31/2016   21.85   22.74   83,038
    12/31/2015   22.83   21.85   27,582
    12/31/2014   24.81*   22.83   7,306
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   12/31/2019   $ 7.28   $ 8.29   18,925
    12/31/2018   7.57   7.28   7,699
    12/31/2017   7.38*   7.57   3,817
48

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
BNY Mellon: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio – Service Shares (formerly Dreyfus)   12/31/2019   $ 31.89   $ 38.61   260,025
    12/31/2018   35.37   31.89   279,873
    12/31/2017   31.77   35.37   301,373
    12/31/2016   25.50   31.77   302,462
    12/31/2015   26.36   25.50   60,429
    12/31/2014   25.31   26.36   36,753
    12/31/2013   18.15   25.31   31,277
    12/31/2012   15.83   18.15   17,361
    12/31/2011   15.89   15.83   11,670
    12/31/2010   12.74   15.89   7,528
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio   12/31/2019   $125.66   $156.31   93,331
    12/31/2018   143.47   125.66   98,243
    12/31/2017   125.26   143.47   106,725
    12/31/2016   105.39   125.26   111,494
    12/31/2015   109.57   105.39   14,750
    12/31/2014   101.48   109.57   8,144
    12/31/2013   77.32   101.48   5,361
    12/31/2012   66.70   77.32   2,305
    12/31/2011   69.03   66.70   671
    12/31/2010   63.50*   69.03   427
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I
  12/31/2019   $ 28.49*   $ 30.14   506
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.81   $ 16.14   28,996
    12/31/2018   14.72   13.81   20,693
    12/31/2017   12.95   14.72   21,709
    12/31/2016   12.38   12.95   16,907
    12/31/2015   12.95*   12.38   3,296
Fidelity ® VP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 14.60   $ 17.58   104,279
    12/31/2018   15.82   14.60   116,933
    12/31/2017   13.58   15.82   136,315
    12/31/2016   12.93   13.58   121,037
    12/31/2015   13.63*   12.93   77,652
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 22.14   $ 27.89   93,060
    12/31/2018   24.70   22.14   92,636
    12/31/2017   20.26   24.70   97,431
    12/31/2016   19.20   20.26   100,245
    12/31/2015   20.44*   19.20   44,394
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 20.92   $ 26.58   47,578
    12/31/2018   23.50   20.92   50,736
    12/31/2017   19.24   23.50   49,745
    12/31/2016   18.23   19.24   37,148
    12/31/2015   19.39*   18.23   15,888
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 20% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 11.62   $ 12.68   125,906
    12/31/2018   11.95   11.62   117,549
    12/31/2017   11.25   11.95   115,211
    12/31/2016   11.06   11.25   106,343
    12/31/2015   11.36*   11.06   3,333
49

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 50% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.03   $ 15.20   142,298
    12/31/2018   13.90   13.03   208,221
    12/31/2017   12.28   13.90   229,527
    12/31/2016   11.91   12.28   215,446
    12/31/2015   12.38*   11.91   55,081
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 60% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.36   $ 14.72   446,493
    12/31/2018   13.35   12.36   467,700
    12/31/2017   11.54   13.35   482,679
    12/31/2016   11.13   11.54   431,455
    12/31/2015   11.61*   11.13   32,756
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 70% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.55   $ 16.44   366,758
    12/31/2018   14.82   13.55   436,145
    12/31/2017   12.58   14.82   453,251
    12/31/2016   12.11   12.58   414,118
    12/31/2015   12.68*   12.11   48,866
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 85% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.66   $ 17.07   165,809
    12/31/2018   15.17   13.66   166,393
    12/31/2017   12.46   15.17   197,699
    12/31/2016   11.93   12.46   179,547
    12/31/2015   12.57*   11.93   44,725
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $311.34   $404.10   91,426
    12/31/2018   329.93   311.34   97,442
    12/31/2017   274.33   329.93   107,601
    12/31/2016   248.17   274.33   108,778
    12/31/2015   247.85   248.17   35,969
    12/31/2014   220.85   247.85   31,199
    12/31/2013   168.98   220.85   29,792
    12/31/2012   147.50   168.98   28,985
    12/31/2011   146.26   147.50   27,959
    12/31/2010   128.64   146.26   30,258
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 22.76   $ 24.66   208,968
    12/31/2018   23.16   22.76   208,134
    12/31/2017   22.48   23.16   229,400
    12/31/2016   21.72   22.48   209,156
    12/31/2015   22.12   21.72   189,591
    12/31/2014   21.14   22.12   163,652
    12/31/2013   21.79   21.14   148,629
    12/31/2012   20.83   21.79   160,590
    12/31/2011   19.64   20.83   137,995
    12/31/2010   18.43   19.64   149,626
50

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 28.72   $ 36.27   150,231
    12/31/2018   34.14   28.72   164,475
    12/31/2017   26.51   34.14   177,616
    12/31/2016   28.25   26.51   185,886
    12/31/2015   27.61   28.25   172,289
    12/31/2014   30.39   27.61   160,183
    12/31/2013   23.57   30.39   151,596
    12/31/2012   19.76   23.57   153,710
    12/31/2011   24.13   19.76   158,239
    12/31/2010   21.58   24.13   153,363
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   12/31/2019   $ 19.82   $ 24.14   119,364
    12/31/2018   21.39   19.82   131,910
    12/31/2017   20.81   21.39   145,245
    12/31/2016   19.92   20.81   141,361
    12/31/2015   19.45*   19.92   23,111
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 33.25   $ 43.40   76,170
    12/31/2018   35.78   33.25   79,090
    12/31/2017   29.52   35.78   77,721
    12/31/2016   26.86   29.52   69,422
    12/31/2015   26.89   26.86   51,150
    12/31/2014   23.83   26.89   23,056
    12/31/2013   17.66   23.83   20,024
    12/31/2012   15.15   17.66   34,925
    12/31/2011   15.58   15.15   42,724
    12/31/2010   13.84   15.58   55,017
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   12/31/2019   $ 27.07   $ 31.87   16,718
    12/31/2018   31.89   27.07   18,047
    12/31/2017   31.28   31.89   20,204
    12/31/2016   24.31   31.28   14,458
    12/31/2015   26.64*   24.31   5,111
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 30.86   $ 40.28   38,716
    12/31/2018   29.70   30.86   41,849
    12/31/2017   23.08   29.70   42,120
    12/31/2016   23.92   23.08   34,311
    12/31/2015   26.31   23.92   27,148
    12/31/2014   25.61   26.31   11,708
    12/31/2013   18.17*   25.61   4,932
MFS VIT II International Growth Service   12/31/2019   $ 14.68*   $ 16.00   632
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   12/31/2019   $ 10.63   $ 13.77   76,063
    12/31/2018   12.15   10.63   80,134
    12/31/2017   10.81   12.15   89,702
    12/31/2016   9.43   10.81   54,125
    12/31/2015   10.14*   9.43   19,735
51

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 1.01   $ 1.02   1,561,020
    12/31/2018   1.00   1.01   1,992,940
    12/31/2017   1.01   1.00   2,536,956
    12/31/2016   1.02   1.01   1,245,009
    12/31/2015   1.03   1.02   579,003
    12/31/2014   1.04   1.03   625,470
    12/31/2013   1.05   1.04   535,174
    12/31/2012   1.06   1.05   608,424
    12/31/2011   1.07   1.06   720,996
    12/31/2010   1.08   1.07   672,661
Templeton Global VIP Bond Fund - Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 22.28   $ 22.47   48,137
    12/31/2018   22.07   22.28   52,615
    12/31/2017   21.89   22.07   58,276
    12/31/2016   21.49   21.89   46,854
    12/31/2015   22.69   21.49   54,527
    12/31/2014   22.52   22.69   38,502
    12/31/2013   22.39   22.52   22,602
    12/31/2012   19.66   22.39   12,275
    12/31/2011   20.02   19.66   3,875
    12/31/2010   19.18*   20.03   3,293
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   12/31/2019   $ 40.70   $ 56.06   74,943
    12/31/2018   44.22   40.70   79,946
    12/31/2017   34.56   44.22   80,694
    12/31/2016   32.41   34.56   75,785
    12/31/2015   33.21   32.41   81,834
    12/31/2014   33.40   33.21   64,099
    12/31/2013   23.44   33.40   61,034
    12/31/2012   20.10   23.44   45,880
    12/31/2011   20.20   20.10   39,736
    12/31/2010   15.04   20.20   36,921
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   12/31/2019   $ 20.35*   $ 21.29   2,016
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 30.90   $ 36.25   350,341
    12/31/2018   33.65   30.90   395,428
    12/31/2017   29.50   33.65   164,855
    12/31/2016   28.19   29.50   182,637
    12/31/2015   28.46   28.19   212,473
    12/31/2014   28.11   28.46   246,737
    12/31/2013   23.98   28.11   64,490
    12/31/2012   21.59   23.98   69,423
    12/31/2011   21.93   21.59   82,747
    12/31/2010   17.05   21.93   77,853
* Inception price on date Underlying Fund was added to the Separate Account.
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts.
  However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond Securities Fund Class 4
52


Variable Solutions Individual Flexible Premium Deferred Variable Annuity Contract funded through Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
May 1, 2020
This prospectus describes an individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contract issued by Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (“HMLIC”). Certain of these Contracts may have been issued in connection with retirement plans or arrangements which may qualify for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (“IRC”). These Contracts are no longer sold by HMLIC. The investment choices under the Contracts are a fixed account that credits a specified guaranteed interest rate, and the HMLIC Separate Account. Amounts allocated or transferred to the HMLIC Separate Account as directed by a Contract Owner are invested in one or more of the Subaccounts (sometimes referred to as variable investment options). Each Subaccount purchases shares in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Underlying Funds are:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
Clearbridge Varible Small Cap Growth I
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC 2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard® VIF Global bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
 
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
  Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Trademarks used in this document are owned by and used with the permission of the appropriate company.
This prospectus sets forth the information an investor should know before purchasing or making additional premium payments to a Contract and should be kept for future reference. Additional information about the HMLIC Separate Account has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Statement of Additional Information, dated May 1, 2020. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference and is available upon request, without charge. You may obtain the Statement of Additional Information by writing to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll free). The table of contents of the Statement of Additional Information appears at the end of this prospectus.

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a website (www.sec.gov) that contains the Statement of Additional Information, material incorporated by reference, and other information that the HMLIC Separate Account files electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE ANNUITIES OFFERED BY HMLIC ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FDIC OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THEY ARE NOT DEPOSITS OF, OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK. THEY INVOLVE INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
The date of this prospectus is May 1, 2020.
2

 

Table of Contents

  Page
Definitions 4
Summary 5
Fee Tables and Example 8
Condensed Financial Information 9
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds 10
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company 10
The Fixed Account 10
The Separate Account 10
The Underlying Funds 10
The Contract 14
Contract Owners’ Rights 14
Purchasing the Contract 14
Canceling the Contract 15
Premium Payments 15
Transactions 16
Deductions and Expenses 21
Death Benefit Proceeds 22
Annuity Payments 23
Annuity Payment Options 24
Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments 25
Misstatement of Age or Sex 25
Modification of the Contract 26
Tax Consequences 26
Tax Treatment of the Company and the Separate Account 26
General Federal Income Tax Provisions 26
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts 27
Taxation of Qualified Contracts 29
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans 32
Federal Estate Taxes 34
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax 34
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations 34
Possible Tax Law Changes 34
Other Information 34
Distribution of the Contract 34
Association Relationships 35
Legal Proceedings 35
Registration Statement 35
Communications to Contract Owners 35
Contract Owner Inquiries 35
Forms Availability 35
Investor Information from FINRA 35
Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information 36
Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information 37
3

 

Definitions

Accumulation Unit: A unit of measurement used to determine the value of a Contract Owner’s interest in a Subaccount before Annuity Payments begin.
Accumulation Unit Value: The value of an Accumulation Unit on any Valuation Date.
Annuitant: The natural person whose life determines the Annuity Payments made under the Contract.
Annuitized Value: The amount applied to purchase Annuity Payments. It is equal to the Total Accumulation Value on the Annuity Date, less any applicable premium tax and applicable Withdrawal Charge.
Annuity Date: The date Annuity Payments begin. The individual Contract offered by this prospectus describes the criteria for determining Annuity Dates.
In addition, Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of an Annuity Date. Generally, distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences Required Minimum Distributions.”
Annuity Payments: A series of payments beginning on the Annuity Date.
Annuity Period: The period during which Annuity Payments are made.
Annuity Unit: A unit of measurement used in determining the amount of a Variable Annuity Payment during the Annuity Period.
Annuity Unit Value: The value of an Annuity Unit on any Valuation Date.
Contract: The individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contract this prospectus offers.
Contract Owner (You, Your): The individual or entity to whom the Contract is issued.
Contract Year: A year measured from the date a Contract was issued to an individual Contract Owner and each anniversary of that date.
FINRA: The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority was created in July 2007 through the consolidation of National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) and the member regulation, enforcement and arbitration functions of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
Fixed Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that do not participate in the investment experience of any Subaccount.
Fixed Cash Value: The dollar value of the fixed account under the Contract prior to the time Annuity Payments begin.
HMLIC, We, Us, Our: Horace Mann Life Insurance Company.
Home Office: The mailing address and telephone number of Our Home Office are: P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657; (800) 999-1030. Our street address is 1 Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001.
Mutual Fund(s): Open-end management investment companies. These companies are generally registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Net Premium: The balance of each premium payment received by HMLIC after deducting any applicable premium taxes.
Non-Qualified Contract: A Contract that is not issued under an employer sponsored retirement plan or individual retirement account.
Qualified Contract: The term “Qualified Contract” in this prospectus will be used to describe the following Contracts: Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 403(b) tax sheltered annuity (“403(b) Contract”); IRC Section 408 individual retirement annuity (“traditional IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408A Roth individual retirement annuity (“Roth IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408(p) Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees of small employers individual retirement annuity (“SIMPLE Contract”); IRC Section 408(k) simplified employee pension (“SEP Contract”); IRC Section 457(b) eligible governmental deferred compensation plan annuity (“457(b) Contract”); and IRC 401 qualified annuity (“401 Contract”).
Qualified Retirement Plan: Employer retirement plans established under IRC Sections 401(a) or 403(b) or 457(b) and individual retirement arrangements under IRC section 408 or 408A.
4

 

Required Minimum Distribution: The amount required to be withdrawn from Your Contract after You reach age 72 or upon Your death. “See Tax Consequences Required Minimum Distributions”.
Separate Account: The Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account, a segregated variable investment account consisting of Subaccounts each of which invests in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Separate Account was established by HMLIC under Illinois law and is registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Subaccount: A division of the Separate Account that invests in shares of the corresponding Underlying Fund. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-Qualified Contracts.
Total Accumulation Value: The sum of the Fixed Cash Value and the Variable Cash Value before Annuity Payments begin.
Underlying Funds: All Mutual Funds listed in this document that are available for investment by the Separate Account.
Valuation Date: Any day on which the NYSE is open for trading and on which the net asset value of each share of the Underlying Funds is determined. The Valuation Date ends at 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier. We deem receipt of any Net Premium or transaction request to occur on a particular Valuation Date if We receive the Net Premium or request (in either case, with all required information and documentation) at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier, on that day. If received at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier, We deem receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date.
Valuation Period: The period from the end of a Valuation Date to the end of the next Valuation Date, excluding the day the period begins and including the day it ends.
Variable Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that participate in the investment experience of one or more Subaccounts.
Variable Cash Value: The dollar value of the Separate Account investment options under the Contract before Annuity Payments begin.
Withdrawal Charge: (a contingent deferred sales charge) An amount kept by HMLIC if a withdrawal is made, if the Contract is surrendered or upon certain annuitizations. The charge is intended to compensate HMLIC for the cost of selling the Contract.
Summary

This summary is intended to provide a brief overview of the more significant aspects of the Contract. More detailed information about the material rights and features under the Contract can be found elsewhere in this prospectus and in the Separate Account Statement of Additional Information. This prospectus discloses all material features and benefits of the Contract. This prospectus is intended to serve as a disclosure document that focuses on the variable portion of the Contract only. For information regarding the fixed portion, refer to the Contract.
Detailed information about the Underlying Funds is contained in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus and in each Underlying Fund Statement of Additional Information.
The expenses for the Underlying Funds, including advisory and management fees, are found in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
To determine the Contract You own, look in the bottom left-hand corner of Your Contract for the form number. This prospectus applies to all HMLIC Contracts with a form number of IC-447 immediately followed by any combination of 3 letters and/or numbers.
What is the “Separate Account?”
The Separate Account segregates assets dedicated to the variable portion of the Contract offered herein. The Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) as a unit investment trust. The Separate Account consists of Subaccounts, each investing in shares of a corresponding Underlying Fund.
Who may Purchase the Contract offered by this prospectus?
This product is no longer offered for sale. The Contract is designed for individuals seeking long-term, tax-deferred accumulation of funds. Purchasing the Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the Qualified Retirement Plan. Therefore, the individual should have reasons other than tax deferral to purchase this product.
5

 

The Contract was offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel. These insurance sales personnel are registered representatives of Horace Mann Investors, Inc. (“HM Investors”). In addition, the Contract was offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HM Investors is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with HM Investors. HM Investors is a member of FINRA.
What are my investment choices?
You may have money allocated to or invested in up to 24 investment options (including the fixed account) at any one time. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-Qualified Contracts.
(a) The Separate Account
Includes Subaccounts each of which invests in one of the following Underlying Funds:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 20%® SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 50%® SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 60%® SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 70%® SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager 85%® SC2
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
Clearbridge Variable Small Cap Grwoth I
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
 
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On or after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
(b) The Fixed Account You also may direct Your premium payments (or transfer any of Your Total Accumulation Value) to the Fixed Account and receive a guaranteed minimum interest rate of no less than 1.5%. (See the Contract.) The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account and is subject to HMLIC’s financial strength and claims paying ability.
6

 

When can I transfer between accounts?
At any time before the Contract’s Annuity Date, You may transfer amounts from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, subject to certain restrictions. The dollar cost averaging program allows You to preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The dollar cost averaging program is only available before the Annuity Date. For complete details see “The ContractTransactionsTransfers.”
May I withdraw all or part of the Contract value before the Annuity Date?
Unless restricted by the IRC, or the terms of any employer plan under which Qualified Contracts are issued (if applicable), a Contract Owner may at any time before the Annuity Date surrender his or her Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash. In any Contract Year, You may withdraw a portion of Your Total Accumulation Value without a surrender charge. Each surrender or partial withdrawal from the Variable Cash Value is processed on the basis of the value of an Accumulation Unit of the Subaccount(s) from which the value is being surrendered or withdrawn. Surrenders and withdrawals may be subject to Withdrawal Charges as described in “Deductions and ExpensesWithdrawal Charges.” You may have to pay federal income taxes and an additional tax (penalty tax) if You surrender or make a withdrawal from Your Contract. For information specific to a withdrawal of the Fixed Cash Value, see Your Contract.
The IRC provides an additional tax (penalty tax) for early distributions under annuity contracts and various retirement plans. Values may not be withdrawn from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs), except under certain circumstances. See “Tax Consequences.”
What are the charges or deductions?
The Contract may be subject to deductions for applicable state or local government premium taxes. Premium taxes presently range from 0% to 3.5%.
We deduct a M&E Fee from the Separate Account. The M&E Fee is computed on a daily basis and will not exceed an annual rate of 1.25% of the daily net assets of the Separate Account.
A fixed annual maintenance fee that may not exceed $25 is assessed against the Contract on each anniversary, unless the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000, in which case such charge is waived. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance fee per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
We do not assess a sales expense charge on premium payments, but do assess a decreasing Withdrawal Charge against surrenders, withdrawals and certain annuitizations. The charge is deducted from the Contract Owner’s value in the Subaccount(s) from which the withdrawal is made. See “The ContractTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
What are the federal income tax consequences of investing in this Contract?
Premium payments made on a pre-tax basis through salary reduction (other than amounts designated as Roth contributions), employer amounts, or deductible amounts in the case of traditional IRAs are not subject to current income taxes at the time they are made. Earnings are also not subject to income taxes as they accumulate within the annuity Contract. Except for qualified distributions from Roth type of accounts or after-tax premium payments, Distributions will be subject to ordinary income taxes when received in accordance with Section 72 of the IRC.
Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions from Qualified Contracts may be subject to a penalty tax and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.” These Contracts might not be appropriate for short-term investment. See “The ContractTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
If I receive my Contract and am dissatisfied, may I return it?
The Contract Owner may return the Contract to HMLIC within 30 days of receipt of the Contract. HMLIC will refund the greater of the premium payments made for the Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance, or the Total Accumulation Value.
7

 

When can I begin receiving Annuity Payments, and what options are available?
Payments will begin on the Annuity Date set by the terms of Your Contract. Variable Annuity Payments are only made in monthly installments. Various Annuity Payment options are available under the Contract.
Annuity Payments may be fixed or variable or a combination of fixed and variable payments. See “The ContractAnnuity Payment Options.”
Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions may incur a penalty tax, and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.”
Fee Tables and Example

The following tables describe the highest fees and expenses that You may pay when buying, owning and surrendering the Contract. The first table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay at the time that You buy the Contract, surrender the Contract or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes may also be deducted.
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses(1)
Surrender Fees (“Withdrawal Charge”) (as a percentage of amount surrendered, if applicable) (2).
Contract Year   Percentage of
Amount Withdrawn
1   9%
2   8%
3   7%
4   6%
5   5%
6   4%
7   3%
8   2%
9   1%
Thereafter   0%
Periodic Fees and Expenses
The next table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay periodically during the time that You own the Contract, not including Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
Annual Contract Fee(3) $ 25
Separate Account Annual Expenses (as a percentage of average Variable Cash Value)
Mortality and Expense Risk Fees
1.25%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses 1.25%
(1) Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the premium or deducted from the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence. Premium taxes currently range between 0% to 3.5%.
(3) The annual contract fee is waived if the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual contract fee per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
8

 

The next item shows the lowest and highest total operating expenses charged by the Underlying Funds for the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2019. More detail concerning each Underlying Fund’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for each Underlying Fund.
Total Annual Underlying Fund Operating Expenses(1)   Lowest   Highest
(expenses that are deducted from Underlying Fund assets, including management fees, distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees and other expenses)   0.13%   1.39%
The table showing the range of expenses for the Underlying Funds takes into account the expenses of any funds in which the Underlying Funds may invest. For example, each of the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund, is a “fund of funds” that purchases shares of other funds (each an “Acquired Fund”). Each Underlying Fund that is a “fund of funds” has its own set of operating expenses, as does each of the Acquired Funds in which it invests. In determining the range of Underlying Fund expenses, We have taken into account the information received from each Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund on the combined actual expenses for each such “fund of funds,” which include the pro rata portion of the fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund as a result of its investment in shares of one or more Acquired Funds. See the prospectus for the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, or the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund for a presentation of the applicable Acquired Fund fees and expenses.
Example
This Example is intended to help You compare the cost of investing in the Contract with the cost of investing in other variable annuity contracts. These costs include Contract Owner transaction expenses, any annual Contract fees, Separate Account annual expenses and Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
The Example assumes that You invest $10,000 in the Separate Account of the Contract for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes any applicable Withdrawal Charge, that Your investment has a 5% return each year and assumes the highest fees and expenses of any of the Underlying Funds as of December 31, 2019, without reflecting the impact of any Underlying Fund fee or expense waivers. Although Your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions Your costs would be:
If You surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$1,208   $1,631   $2,060   $3,160
If You do NOT surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$290   $887   $1,506   $3,160
Please remember that the Example is simply an illustration and does not represent past or future expenses. Your actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. Similarly, Your rate of return may be more or less than the 5% assumed in the Example.
Condensed Financial Information

Tables showing the Accumulation Unit Value information for each Subaccount of the Separate Account available under the Contracts are presented in “Appendix ACondensed Financial Information.”
Financial statements of the Separate Account and of HMLIC are available with the Statement of Additional Information. A copy of the Statement of Additional Information and of the financial statements may be obtained without charge by mailing a written request to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission request to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
(1) The portfolio expenses used to prepare this table were provided to HMLIC by the Underlying Funds. The expenses shown are those incurred for the year ended December 31, 2019. Current or future expenses may be greater or less than those shown. These numbers do not reflect any Underlying Fund fee or expense waivers. The Underlying Funds may impose a redemption fee on certain transactions and these are not reflected above. Please see “TransactionsMarket Timing” for a discussion of these redemption fees.
9

 

Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
HMLIC, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001 (“HMLIC’s Home Office”), is an Illinois stock life insurance company organized in 1949. HMLIC is licensed to do business in 48 states and in the District of Columbia. HMLIC writes individual and group life insurance and annuity contracts on a nonparticipating basis.
HMLIC is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (“HMEC”), a publicly-held insurance holding company traded on the NYSE.
The Fixed Account
The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account. We use general account assets to support Our insurance and annuity obligations other than those funded by separate accounts. Unlike the Separate Account, the general account isn’t segregated or insulated from claims of HMLIC’s creditors. You must depend on the financial strength and claims paying ability of HMLIC for satisfaction of HMLIC’s obligations under the Contract. Subject to applicable law, HMLIC has sole discretion over the investment of the assets of the fixed account. HMLIC bears the full investment risk for all amounts contributed to the fixed account. HMLIC guarantees that the amounts allocated to the fixed account under the Contracts will be credited interest daily at an annual effective interest rate as specified in the Contracts. We will determine any interest rate credited in excess of the guaranteed rate at Our sole discretion. For additional information about the fixed account, see Your Contract.
The fixed account has not been registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Separate Account
On October 9, 1965, HMLIC established the Separate Account under Illinois law. The Separate Account is registered with the SEC as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. The Separate Account and each Subaccount are administered and accounted for as a part of the business of HMLIC. However, the income, gains and losses, whether or not realized, of each Subaccount are credited to or charged against the amounts allocated to that Subaccount in accordance with the terms of the Contract without regard to other income, gains or losses of the remaining Subaccounts or of HMLIC. The assets of the Separate Account may not be charged with liabilities arising out of any other business of HMLIC. All obligations arising under the Contract, including the promise to make Annuity Payments, are general corporate obligations of HMLIC. Accordingly, all of HMLIC’s assets are available to meet its obligations and expenses under the Contract. HMLIC is solely responsible for its obligations under the Contract. While HMLIC is obligated to make payments under the Contract, the amounts of variable Annuity Payments are not guaranteed.
The Separate Account is divided into Subaccounts. HMLIC uses the assets of each Subaccount to buy shares of the Underlying Funds based on Contract Owner instructions.
The Underlying Funds
Each of the Underlying Funds is registered with the SEC as a diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. This registration does not involve supervision of the management or investment practices or policies of the Underlying Funds by the SEC.
The Underlying Funds are listed below along with their primary investment objectives and adviser for each Underlying Fund. There is no assurance that any of the Underlying Funds will achieve its stated objective. Detailed information on the Underlying Funds can be found in the current prospectus for each Underlying Fund. Prospectuses for the Underlying Funds should be read carefully in conjunction with this prospectus before investing. A copy of each prospectus may be obtained without charge from HMLIC by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, IL 62708-4657, calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785. You may also access the prospectuses on HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com. Once in the site, click on the “Retirement” tab, then “Annuities” and then “Prospectuses Online.”
Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 20215 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ is advised by Fidelity Management and Research.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2(2)   High current income   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund   Current income and long-term capital appreciation   Large value   The American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠.
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500
Portfolio SC 2
  Long-term capital growth   Large blend   The Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co. The Fidelity VIP Index 500 is managed by Geode, a subadvisor to the fund.
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   High total return   Large blend   The JPMorgan Insurance U.S. Equity Portfolio is a series of the JPMorgan Insurance Trust and is advised by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
American Funds IS Growth Fund   Long-term capital growth   Large growth   The American Funds IS Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠.
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Medium value   The MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index   Long-term capital growth   Medium blend   The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index is advised by Calvert Research and Management.
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   Long-term capital appreciation   Medium growth   The Wells Fargo Discovery Fund is subadvised by Wells Capital Management.
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   Long-term capital growth   Small value   The JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund is advised by J. P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares   Long-term capital growth   Small blend   BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio is advised by BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I is advised by Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC.
Lord Abbett Series Fund -Developing Growth Portfolio   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The Lord Abbett Series Fund — Developing Growth Portfolio is advised by Lord Abbett & Co. LLC
American Funds IS New World Fund   Long-term capital appreciation   Emerging Markets   The American Funds IS New World Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management℠.
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2   Long-term capital growth   Developed Markets   The Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Developed Markets   The MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   Above average income and long term capital growth   Real estate   The Fidelity® VIP Real Estate Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   Maximize total return, consistent with income generation and prudent investment management   High Yield Bond   The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III Portfolio is advised by BlackRock Advisers, LLC.
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2   High current income/ Preservation of capital   Corporate Bond   The Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4   Current income   Global Bond   The Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund is advised by Franklin Advisers, Inc.
Vanguard VIF Global bond Index   High current income/ Preservation of capital   Global Bond   The Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index is advised by The Vanguard Group, Inc.
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund(2)   High total return; Long-term capital appreciation Preservation of capital while seeking to manage volatility ad provide downside protection.   Balanced   The American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund Asset is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠. Milliman Financial Risk Management LLC is the subadvisor with respect to the management of the fund’s managed risk strategies.
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund(2)   Long-term total rate of return; Capital appreciation   Balanced   The Wilshire VIT Funds are advised by Wilshire Associates Incorporated.
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   Current income/ Preservation of capital   Money Market   The T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio is advised by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) Each of these Underlying Funds is considered a “fund of funds.” This means that the Underlying Fund purchases shares of other funds. A fund of funds may have higher expenses than funds investing directly in debt and equity securities.
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(3) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
The investment objectives and policies of certain Underlying Funds are similar to the investment objectives and policies of other mutual funds that may be managed by the same investment adviser or manager. The investment results of the Underlying Funds may differ from the results of these other mutual funds. There can be no guarantee, and no representation is made, that the investment results of any of the Underlying Funds will be comparable to the investment results of any other mutual fund, even if the other mutual fund has the same investment adviser or manager.
Limit on Number of Subaccounts SelectedHMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts selected at one time during the accumulation phase or the annuitization phase of Your Contract.
Selection of Underlying FundsWe select the Underlying Funds offered through the Separate Account based on several criteria, including asset class coverage, the strength of the adviser’s or sub-adviser’s reputation and tenure, brand recognition, performance, and the capability and qualifications of each investment firm. Another factor We consider during the selection process is whether the Underlying Fund, its adviser or sub-adviser or an affiliate will make payments to Us or Our affiliates. (For additional information on these arrangements, see “Payments We Receive.”) We review the Underlying Funds periodically and may remove an Underlying Fund or limit its availability for new Net Premium and/or transfers of account value if We determine, that the Underlying Fund no longer meets one or more of the selection criteria, and/or if the Underlying Fund has not attracted significant allocations from Contract Owners. We do not provide investment advice and do not recommend or endorse any particular Underlying Fund. You bear the risk of any decline in Your variable account value resulting from the performance of the Underlying Funds You have chosen.
Separate Account Pricing AgreementEffective April 15, 2005, HMLIC entered into an agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), a national banking association located at 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64105, to calculate the daily Accumulation Unit Value for each Subaccount and to maintain certain required accounting records.
Payments We ReceiveAs described above, an Underlying Fund or an investment adviser or sub-adviser of an Underlying Fund (or its affiliates) may make payments to Us and/or certain of Our affiliates. For certain Underlying Funds, some or all such payments may be made from 12b-1 fees or service fees that are deducted from the Underlying Fund assets. In a “fund of funds” situation, We and/or certain of Our affiliates may receive 12b-1 fees on assets in the funds within the fund of funds. In such cases, We (and Our affiliates) do not also receive 12b-1 fees from the fund of funds for those same assets. Other payments may be derived, in whole or in part, from the advisory fee deducted from Underlying Fund assets. Contract Owners, through their indirect investment in the Underlying Funds, bear the costs of these advisory fees (see the prospectuses for the Underlying Funds for more information). The amount of payments We (or Our affiliates) receive generally is based on a percentage of assets of the Underlying Fund attributable to the Contract and certain other variable insurance products that We issue. These percentages differ and some Underlying Funds or their advisers or sub-advisers (or their affiliates) may pay Us more than others. These percentages currently range up to 0.50%.
In addition, We receive payments from Wilshire Associates Incorporated as a result of Our involvement in developing and launching the Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust Lifecycle Funds (“Lifecycle Funds”). These payments are derived from the advisory fees deducted from Lifecycle Fund assets, which are paid by all investors in the Lifecycle Funds, including Contract Owners who elect to allocate Net Premium or account value to one or more Lifecycle Funds.
Proceeds from certain of these payments may be used for any corporate purpose, including payment of expenses that We and/or Our affiliates incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Contracts, and that We, in the role as an intermediary, incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Underlying Funds. We and Our affiliates may profit from these payments.
Addition, Deletion, or Substitution of Underlying FundsWe do not guarantee that each Underlying Fund will always be available for investment through the Contract. We reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to add new underlying funds or classes of underlying funds, close existing Underlying Funds or classes of Underlying Funds, or substitute shares of a different underlying fund for Underlying Fund shares that are held by a Subaccount. New or substitute underlying funds may have different fees and expenses and their availability may be limited to certain classes of purchasers. We will not add, delete or substitute any shares attributable to Your interest in a Subaccount without notice to You and prior approval of the SEC and any state governmental agency, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law.
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We also may establish or add new Subaccounts, remove existing Subaccounts, or combine Subaccounts. We also reserve the right to deregister the Separate Account, or to operate the Separate Account in another form permitted by law.
Voting RightsWe are the legal owner of the Underlying Fund shares held in the Separate Account and have the right to vote on all matters submitted to the Underlying Fund shareholders. Nevertheless, unless otherwise restricted by the retirement plan under which the Contract is issued, each Contract Owner has the right to instruct HMLIC with respect to voting his or her interest in the shares of the Underlying Funds held by the Separate Account at all shareholder meetings.
Before a vote of Underlying Fund shareholders, Contract Owners will receive various materials, such as proxy materials and voting instruction forms, that relate to voting Underlying Fund shares from the Underlying Funds. The number of votes that may be cast by a Contract Owner is based on the number of units owned as of the record date of the shareholder meeting.
We will vote all of the shares We own, including those for which We have received no instructions and those attributable to investment by HMLIC, in proportion to the vote by Contract Owners who allocate or transfer amounts to the Subaccounts, as long as such action is required by law. Therefore, the outcome of the vote could be decided by a few Contract Owners who provide timely voting instructions. Should federal securities laws, regulations, or interpretations change, We may elect to vote Underlying Fund shares in Our own right. If required by state insurance officials, or if permitted under federal regulation, We may disregard certain Contract Owner voting instructions under certain circumstances.
The Contract
Contract Owners’ Rights
A Contract may be issued as a Qualified Contract under a Qualified Retirement Plan or as a Non-Qualified Contract. Both types of Contracts are subject to certain tax restrictions. See “Tax Consequences.”
For Qualified Contracts, the Contract Owner may be required to forego certain rights granted by the Contract and should refer to the provisions of his or her Contract, the provisions of the plan or trust instrument and/or applicable provisions of the IRC.
Unless otherwise provided by law, and subject to the terms of any governing plan or trust, or to the rights of an irrevocable beneficiary, the Contract Owner may exercise all privileges of ownership, as defined in the Contract, without the consent of any other person. These privileges include the right during the period specified in the Contract to change the beneficiary designated in the Contract, subject to the rights of any irrevocable beneficiary and to agree to a modification of the Contract terms. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the Contract numbers, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers, and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. No designation or change in designation of a beneficiary will take effect unless We receive a written request therefor at Our Home Office or the Contract Owner completes the beneficiary change request on Our secure website. The request will take effect as of the Valuation Date We receive it in good form, subject to payment or other action taken by Us before Your request was received. An assignment of ownership of a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Non-Qualified Contract may be assigned by giving Us written notice. We reserve the right, except to the extent prohibited by applicable laws, regulations, or actions of a State Insurance Commissioner, to require that the assignment will be effective only upon acceptance by Us, and to refuse assignments at any time on a non-discriminatory basis.
This prospectus describes only the variable portions of the Contract. On the Annuity Date, the Contract Owner has the right to select fixed annuity options. See the Contract for details regarding fixed Annuity Payments.
Purchasing the Contract
The Contract, which is not being sold to new Contract Owners, was offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who are also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contract may have been offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HMLIC entered into a distribution agreement with HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of HMEC. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and other broker-dealers. Sales commissions range from 1.00% to 8.00% of premium payments received.
To purchase the Contract offered by this prospectus, an applicant must have completed an application bearing all requested signatures and a suitability form. For 403(b), 457(b) and 401 Contracts where the employer purchased the Contract on behalf of the employee the employee was still required to complete an application and suitability form.
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Applications must have been sent to HMLIC’s Home Office. If a registered representative recommended and completed the application and associated forms, the appropriate broker-dealer approved the suitability of the sale, the application was complete and the initial purchase payment was received at Our Home Office, We issued the Contract within 2 business days of receipt and credited the initial purchase payment to the Contract. We deemed receipt to occur on a Valuation Date if We received a properly completed application and initial premium payment at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time. If received after 3:00 p.m. Central Time, We deemed receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date. If an incomplete application was received, HMLIC promptly requested additional information needed to process the application. Any initial premium payment received by HMLIC was held in a suspense account, without interest, for a period not exceeding five business days unless otherwise directed by the applicant. If the necessary information was not received within these five business days HMLIC returned any initial premium payment received by HMLIC, unless otherwise directed by the applicant.
Although We do not anticipate delays in Our receipt and processing of applications or premium payments, We may experience such delays to the extent agents fail to forward applications and premium payments to Our Home Office on a timely basis.
Canceling the Contract
You have the right to cancel a Contract for any reason within 30 days after You receive the Contract. To cancel a Contract, You must provide written notice of cancellation and return the Contract to Us at Our Home Office, or to the agent who sold it, within this “free look period.” HMLIC will refund the greater of (1) the premium payments made for this Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance or (2) the Total Accumulation Value within 7 days after We receive the returned Contract. Upon return of the Contract, it will be deemed void.
Premium Payments
Amount and Frequency of Premium PaymentsNet Premium payments will be applied at the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt in good form (sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions). The minimum premium payment for Your Contract is $300 annually. The minimum premium increase is $120 annually. HMLIC limits the maximum cumulative premium to $1 million without Our prior approval.
The IRC limits the amounts which may be contributed to Qualified Retirement Plans. See “Tax Consequences —Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans.”
Allocation of Net Premium PaymentsAll or part of the Net Premium payments made may be allocated to one or more Subaccounts. A request to change the allocation of premium payments will be effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form by HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. The minimum amount that may be allocated to any one Subaccount is 5%.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new premium allocations are allowed to the following Subaccounts:
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Accumulation Units and Accumulation Unit ValueNet Premium payments allocated to the Separate Account are credited on the basis of Accumulation Unit Value. The number of Accumulation Units purchased by Net Premium payments is determined by dividing the dollar amount credited to each Subaccount by the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt of the payment at Our Home Office. The value of an Accumulation Unit is affected by the investment experience of the Underlying Fund, expenses and the deduction of certain charges under the Contract.
Accumulation Units are valued on each Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Premium payment before 3:00 p.m. Central Time (or before the close of the NYSE, if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of that Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Premium payment at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time (at or after the close of the NYSE, if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of the next Valuation Date.
The Accumulation Unit Value of a Subaccount for any Valuation Period is equal to:
the net asset value of the corresponding Underlying Fund attributable to the Accumulation Units at the end of the Valuation Period;
plus the amount of any income or capital gain distributions made by the Underlying Fund during the Valuation Period;
minus the dollar amount of the M&E Fee We deduct for each day in the Valuation Period;
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divided by the total number of Accumulation Units outstanding at the end of the Valuation Period.
Significant eventsWe are also exposed to risks related to natural and man-made disasters and catastrophes, such as storms, fires, floods, earthquakes, epidemics, pandemics, malicious acts, and terrorist acts, which could adversely affect Our ability to conduct business. A natural or man-made disaster or catastrophe, including a pandemic (such as COVID-19), could affect the ability, or willingness, of Our workforce and employees of service providers and third party administrators to perform their job responsibilities. Even if Our workforce and employees of Our service providers and third party administrators were able to work remotely, those remote work arrangements could result in Our business operations being less efficient than under normal circumstances and lead to delays in Our issuing Contracts and processing of other Contract-related transactions, including orders from Contract Owners. Catastrophic events may negatively affect the computer and other systems on which We rely and may interfere with Our ability to receive, pickup and process mail, Our processing of Contract-related transactions, impact Our ability to calculate Contract value, or have other possible negative impacts. These events may also impact the issuers of securities in which the Mutual Funds invest, which may cause the Mutual Funds underlying Your Contract to lose value. There can be no assurance that We, the Mutual Funds or Our service providers will avoid losses affecting Your Contract due to a natural disaster or catastrophe.
Transactions
Good FormThe information in this prospectus sets forth specific information and documentation that must be received by Us at Our Home Office in order to process requests for certain types of transactions. In addition to the specific requirements set forth below, Your instructions must be sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions; and We must receive all of the information and supporting legal documentation We require in order to effect the transaction. Transaction requests made with such instructions, and including such information and supporting documentation, are referred to in this prospectus as being “in good form”.
TransfersAmounts may be transferred from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, subject to Contract limitations, prior to the Annuity Date. HMLIC reserves the right to limit transfers from the fixed account to the Subaccounts as follows:
No more than 25% of the fixed account can be transferred to the Subaccounts during a 365 day period.
Any request for a total transfer from the fixed account to the Subaccounts will be transferred over a four-year period. No more than 25% of the amount will be transferred in any year prior to the final transfer.
You may transfer value from one existing investment option into as many as 10 other investment options. The minimum amount that can be transferred is $100 or the entire dollar value of the Subaccount(s), whichever is less. A transfer may not leave a Subaccount balance or fixed account balance of less than $100.
We may not accept or We may defer transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of an Underlying Fund for example, when an Underlying Fund is not able to provide Us with its net asset value per share on a daily basis. We reserve the right to terminate the transfer privilege at any time for all Contract Owners. We also reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We in Our sole discretion, determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. See the “Market Timing” section below.
A Contract Owner may elect to transfer funds between Subaccounts and the fixed account by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission request to (877) 832-3785, by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Caution: Telephone and computer systems may not always be available. Any telephone or computer systems, whether Yours, Your service provider’s, Your agent’s, or Our’s, can experience outages or slowdowns for a variety of reasons. These outages may delay or prevent Our processing of Your transaction request. If You experience technical difficulties or problems, You should make Your transaction request in writing to Our Home Office. You also should protect Your validating information, because self-service options will be available to anyone who provides Your validating information. We will not be able to verify that the person providing electronic transfer instructions via automated telephone or online systems and providing validating information is You or is authorized by You.
Depending on the means used to request a transfer, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, accompanied by validating information, (2) include the name of the Contract Owner and the Contract number, and (3) specifically state the dollar amount, a whole percentage or the number of Accumulation Units to be transferred. The
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request also must specify the investment options from which and to which the transfer is to be made. Transfers are effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. See “Other InformationForms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, no new transfers are allowed to the following Subaccounts:

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund -- Class 4
Dollar Cost AveragingDollar cost averaging is a systematic method of investing in which securities are purchased at regular intervals in fixed dollar amounts so that the cost of the securities is averaged over time and possibly over various market cycles. Dollar cost averaging transfers are completed by periodically transferring equal amounts of money. You may preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The minimum amount to be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts and which Subaccounts are available for the dollar cost averaging program. You may request dollar cost averaging by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available prior to the Annuity Date.
The transfers will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office and will continue on this day each period until the program is completed. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent transfers will be processed as of the 28th of the month. If You should decide to cancel an existing dollar cost averaging program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either in writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Because the values of the Subaccounts from which the transfers occur may decrease over time, the dollar cost averaging program may conclude earlier than scheduled. In addition, the last dollar cost averaging transfer may be for less than all prior transfers. Finally, the value of a Subaccount may increase and result in a balance remaining at the end of the period selected.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the amounts and the investment options to be utilized and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our website.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new dollar cost averaging programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under any existing dollar cost averaging programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
RebalancingRebalancing is the periodic adjusting of investment option balances to maintain a pre-established asset allocation strategy. You may request a rebalancing of Your portfolio either once or on a periodic basis. This option is only available before the Annuity Date.
For periodic rebalancing requests, You may select from a quarterly, semiannual or annual period. Rebalancing is continuous for the period(s) selected unless changed or discontinued by the Contract Owner. The minimum percentage that may be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts and which Subaccounts are available for the rebalancing program. HMLIC also reserves the right to require a minimum account value of no greater than $5,000 before a request for rebalancing is approved. You may request rebalancing by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available before the Annuity Date.
Rebalancing will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. For periodic rebalancing requests, subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will continue to occur on the same calendar day of each scheduled month. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will be
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processed as of the 28th of the month. If You should decide to cancel an existing rebalancing program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either in writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the investment options to be utilized and the percentage to be maintained in each option and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our website. Your rebalancing request must match Your premium allocation. If We receive a request to rebalance to allocations different from the current premium allocation, We will change the premium allocations to those on the rebalancing request.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new rebalancing programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under existing rebalancing programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Changes to Premium AllocationsA Contract Owner may elect to change the allocation of future Net Premium payments at any time by mailing a written request to HMLIC at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing Our website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. Depending on the means used to request a change, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, be made by the Contract Owner, (2) include the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number and (3) specify the new allocation percentage for each Subaccount (in whole percentages). Allocations made to the fixed portion of the Contract or to one or more Subaccounts must total 100%. HMLIC reserves the right to restrict the minimum premium amount allocated to any Subaccount in any given Contract Year to $100. Changes in allocation instructions are effective on the first Valuation Date following receipt of the request in good form by HMLIC’s Home Office. See “Other Information— Forms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners are not allowed to begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Market TimingThe Contracts and the Subaccounts are not designed for ‘market timing’ through frequent transfers or transfers that are large in relation to the total assets of the Underlying Fund. HMLIC discourages and does not accommodate frequent transfers among the Subaccounts or between the Subaccounts and the Fixed Account. Trading strategies that seek to benefit from short-term price fluctuations or price irregularities cause disruption to the Underlying Funds’ investment strategies, with the potential resulting harm to performance and increased trading costs or Underlying Fund expenses, and are thereby potentially harmful to investors and their Contract performance.
If We determine, in Our sole discretion, that Your transfer patterns among the Subaccounts reflect a market timing strategy, We will take action to protect the other investors and/or terminate the Contract. In making these determinations, We may consider the combined transfer activity of Contracts that We believe are under common ownership, control or direction. HMLIC does not include transfers made pursuant to the dollar cost averaging method when considering whether to take action. HMLIC applies its market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all owners of a particular Contract. We reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We, in Our sole discretion determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. We may require future transfer requests under the Contract to be submitted with an original signature via U.S. Mail for a period of time or for the duration of the Contract. If this restriction is imposed, We will reverse within one business day any transaction inadvertently processed that is not in compliance with the restriction. You will receive written confirmation of any such reversal. If HMLIC determines that You are engaging in a pattern of transfers that reflects a market timing strategy or is potentially harmful to other Contract Owners, it will notify You in writing of any restrictions.
The detection and deterrence of market timing involves judgments that are inherently subjective. Our ability to detect such activity may be limited by operational and technological systems, as well as Our ability to predict strategies employed by others to avoid detection. Our ability to restrict transfers may also be limited by the provisions of the Contract. Accordingly, there is no assurance that We will deter all market timing activity. Therefore, Contract owners may be subject to the risks described above.
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The Underlying Funds may have their own policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of their shares, which are described in the Underlying Fund prospectuses. For example, Underlying Funds may assess a redemption fee (which We reserve the right to collect) on shares held for a relatively short period of time. Such policies and procedures may be more or less restrictive than HMLIC’s policies and procedures. As a result, We may not have the contractual obligation or the operational capacity to apply the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. However, We reserve the right to defer or restrict transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of any of the Underlying Funds, including any refusal or restriction on purchases or redemptions as a result of the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. HMLIC also reserves the right to implement and administer redemption fees imposed by one or more of the Underlying Funds. The prospectuses of the Underlying Funds include more details on the ability of the Underlying Funds to refuse or restrict purchases or redemptions of their shares.
Contract Owners should be aware, however, that We are required to provide to an Underlying Fund, promptly upon request, certain information about the trading activity of individual Contract Owners, and to restrict or prohibit further purchases or transfers by specific Contract Owners identified by the Underlying Fund as violating the frequent trading policies established for that Underlying Fund.
LoansLoans may be available in certain Qualified Contracts, except for IRA contracts issued under IRC Sections 408 and 408A, if allowed by the plan. The terms of such loans are subject to the provisions of the plan, Our loan agreement and loan endorsement, and the IRC. See “Tax Consequences.”
The initial interest rate for the loan will be the rate for the calendar quarter in which the loan becomes effective. The loan interest rate may change annually on the anniversary date of the loan. We will send You a notice 30 days prior to any interest rate change on Your Contract.
Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity PeriodWithdrawal of Values from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) are subject to any restrictions imposed by the IRC or under the employer retirement plan. See “Tax Consequences.” However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin. Any partial withdrawal is subject to a $100 minimum.
The surrender or partial withdrawal of Variable Cash Value (including a rollover, exchange, etc.) is determined on the basis of the Accumulation Unit Value next computed following the receipt of a request for surrender or partial withdrawal in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. A surrender or partial withdrawal may result in adverse federal income tax consequences to the Contract Owner. These consequences include current taxation of payments received, and may include a penalty tax resulting from premature distribution. See “Tax Consequences.”
A Contract Owner eligible to surrender or request a partial withdrawal may elect to do so by submitting a signed, HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. The kind of HMLIC form to be used will depend on whether any proceeds from the withdrawal/surrender are to be sent to any party other than the Contract Owner. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC withdrawal/surrender form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, or by calling 800-999-1030 or may download the form on Our secure website. Depending on the volume of transaction requests received at Our Home Office, We may take up to 5 business days following Our receipt of a request for a withdrawal/ surrender form to mail the form. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will be accepted only if all withdrawal/surrender proceeds are to be sent to the Contract Owner and the request, if sent by FAX, is sent to (877) 832- 3785. When a request is received by FAX and the withdrawal/surrender proceeds exceed $75,000, We will confirm receipt of the request with the Contract Owner. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will not be accepted if any proceeds of the withdrawal/surrender are not being sent to the Contract Owner. See “Tax Consequences” and “Other InformationForms Availability.”
Partial withdrawals and surrenders will be processed either on a Valuation Date specified by You in a request, provided the Valuation Date specified occurs on or after receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office, or on the Valuation Date of such receipt of a request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office.
For Your protection, We will send a confirmation letter on all address changes. If You have requested an address change within 15 days prior to Your surrender or withdrawal request, We will process the surrender or withdrawal but We will not release Your distribution until the full 15 days following the address change has passed. In addition, if We suspect financial fraud We may ask for additional authentication (including but not limited to a Medallion signature guarantee).
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Surrenders and partial withdrawals from any Subaccount are subject to the Withdrawal Charges shown in the “Deductions and ExpensesWithdrawal Charges” section.
Withdrawal Charges are applied to the surrenders and partial withdrawals based on the effective date of the Contract and not on the date the premium payment is made.
The applicable Withdrawal Charge will be deducted from the amount withdrawn and the balance paid to You. For example, a request to withdraw $3,000 at a 4% Withdrawal Charge will result in a surrender charge of $3,000 x 4% = $120, which will be deducted from the withdrawal and the balance of $2,880 would be paid to You. Any taxes withheld will reduce the dollar amount of the distribution received. When You wish to receive a certain amount after the deduction of any Withdrawal Charges or applicable taxes, this is called a net withdrawal. We will determine what the total withdrawal and applicable charges would be to result in a desired net withdrawal when possible. In order for You to receive a net withdrawal of $3,000 in this example, We would need to withdraw $3,125 from Your account, raising the Withdrawal Charge to $3,125 X 4% = $125 with the balance of $3,000 paid to You.
The Withdrawal Charge is assessed on the basis of the amount surrendered or withdrawn from the Subaccount(s), but will never exceed 9% of Net Premium(s) to a Subaccount during the lifetime of the Contract. For example, if a Contract Owner’s Subaccount value is $12,000 and Net Premium payments to date equal $10,000 and the Contract Owner surrenders the Contract, then the Withdrawal Charge may not exceed 9% of $10,000 ($900).
If premium taxes are deducted before surrender or partial withdrawal, any reduction of HMLIC’s premium tax liability due to the surrender or partial withdrawal will be to HMLIC’s benefit.
Systematic WithdrawalsBefore Commencement of Annuity Period, You may select systematic withdrawals, and You may choose monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual withdrawals, with the exception of required minimum distributions which are paid annually. The 29th, 30th and 31st days of the month are not allowed as start dates. Each withdrawal must be for at least $100 and the minimum duration is 12 months. Requests for systematic withdrawals and the Investment Options from which those withdrawals will be taken, must be submitted to Us in writing, be in good form and must be approved by Us. Any applicable Withdrawal Charges will apply. As with any withdrawal, systematic withdrawals will reduce the Account Value of the Contract.
Only one systematic withdrawal option can be effective at one time. The systematic withdrawal option is not available on Contracts with an active dollar cost averaging program. HMLIC provides the following systematic withdrawal options:
Required minimum distributionAllows You to receive Your Required Minimum Distribution annually.
Interest onlyAllows You to receive the interest earned in the fixed account under Your Contract in periodic payments through the year. The initial payment is made at the end of the initial frequency to allow for the interest to accrue.
Fixed amountAllows You to receive a specified amount in periodic payments.
Percent of account valueAllows You to withdraw a percentage of Your account value in periodic payments.
Substantially equal periodic paymentsAllows You to receive periodic payments throughout a year as required by the IRC and related rules to receive withdrawals without penalty tax prior to age 59½.
A Contract Owner eligible for systematic withdrawals may elect this option by submitting a signed, HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC systematic withdrawal form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by calling 800-999-1030 or by accessing Our secure website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Payments We MakeHMLIC ordinarily completes a transaction within seven calendar days after receipt of a request in good form to transfer, surrender, partially withdraw or commence Annuity Payments. The value of the Contract is determined as of the Valuation Date on which a request in good form is received. However, determination of Contract value and processing the transaction may be deferred for: (1) any period during which the NYSE is closed for other than customary weekend or holiday closings or during which trading is restricted by the SEC; (2) any period when the SEC determines that an emergency exists that makes it not reasonably practicable to sell securities or to fairly determine Accumulation Unit Values or Annuity Unit Values; or (3) any other period designated by the SEC to protect persons with interests in the Separate Account.
We reserve the right to defer payment of amounts from the fixed account for up to six months after receipt of Your written request in good form, but only after We have made a written request and received written approval of the insurance department of the state in which this Contract was delivered. We will pay interest from the date of receipt of Your written request in good form on any payment deferred for 30 days or more at the applicable interest rate.
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If You have submitted a check or draft to Our Home Office, We may defer payment of the amount of such check or draft from the payment of surrenders, withdrawals, death benefit proceeds, or payments under a settlement option until the check or draft has been honored.
If mandated under applicable law, We may be required to reject a premium payment and/or block a Contract Owner’s account and thereby refuse to pay any request for transfers, withdrawals, surrenders, loans (if applicable), or death benefits until instructions are received from the appropriate regulators. We also may be required to provide additional information about a Contract Owner or a Contract Owner’s account to governmental regulators.
ConfirmationsHMLIC mails written confirmations of premium payments and systematic withdrawals to Contract Owners on a quarterly basis within five business days following the end of each calendar quarter. Written confirmations of transfers, changes in allocations, partial withdrawals (other than systematic withdrawals) and surrenders are mailed to Contract Owners within seven calendar days of the date the transaction occurred.
If a Contract Owner believes that the confirmation statement contains an error, the Contract Owner should notify HMLIC as soon as possible after receipt of the confirmation statement. Notice may be provided by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll free).
Deductions and Expenses
We make certain charges and deductions under the Contract. These charges and deductions compensate Us for services and benefits We provide, costs and expenses We incur, and risks We assume. The fees and charges deducted under the Contract may result in a profit to Us.
Services and benefits We provide:
the death benefit, and cash benefits under the Contracts
access to investment options, including Net Premium allocations
administration of elective options
the distribution of reports to Contract Owners
Annuity Payment options
Costs and expenses We incur:
costs associated with processing applications and with issuing and administering the Contracts
overhead and other expenses for providing services and benefits, sales and marketing expenses, including compensation paid in connection with the sale of the Contracts
other costs of doing business, such as collecting premium payments, maintaining records, effecting transactions, and paying taxes (federal income tax, state and local premium tax, and other taxes) and fees
costs associated with acting as an approved investment provider in an employer’s plan, such as recordkeeping or administration fees (for example, third party administrator fees)
Risks We assume:
that the costs of providing the services and benefits under the Contracts exceed the charges We deduct
Annual Maintenance FeeAn annual maintenance fee of no more than $25 is deducted from the Account Value of each Contract on the Contract anniversary date. This fee will be waived if the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000 at the time the fee is assessed. The annual maintenance fee is deducted from the Subaccount containing the greatest dollar amount or from the fixed portion of the Contract when none of the Subaccount(s) have any value. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance fee per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
We reserve the right to deduct, in whole or in part, the annual maintenance fee in the event of a complete surrender. The annual maintenance fee ceases when You apply the Annuitized Value to an Annuity Payment option.
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The annual maintenance fee is intended to reimburse HMLIC for actual expenses incurred in administering the Contract. HMLIC does not expect to profit from such fee and assumes the risk that this annual maintenance fee may be insufficient to cover the actual costs of administering the Contract.
Mortality and Expense Risk Fee (“M&E Fee”)For assuming mortality and expense risk, We apply an asset charge to the Subaccounts. This fee may not exceed the annual rate of 1.25% of the daily net assets of the Separate Account (0.45% for mortality risk, and 0.80% for expense risk); these may vary from time to time); however, We reserve the right to change the fee (subject to the 1.25% ceiling) in the future. The fee is computed on a daily basis and deducted from the Accumulation Unit Value. The mortality risk is a risk that Our Annuitants will live longer than predicted in the actuarial tables. The expense risk is a risk that Our contract fees will not be sufficient to cover our costs of issuing and administering the Contracts.
Withdrawal ChargesIf You make a withdrawal under or surrender the Contract, HMLIC will assess a charge to compensate it for the cost of selling the Contract. Withdrawals may not be made from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) except under certain circumstances. (See “Tax Consequences.”) However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin. The Withdrawal Charge is paid to HMLIC to help offset costs incurred in issuing the Contract. Withdrawal Charges for Your Contract are:
During Contract Year   Percentage of
Amount Withdrawn
1   9%
2   8%
3   7%
4   6%
5   5%
6   4%
7   3%
8   2%
9   1%
Thereafter   0%
For further information regarding surrender or partial withdrawals see “Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.” HMLIC reserves the right to waive either a portion or the whole Withdrawal Charge in some situations. In some situations, You may make a withdrawal with no Withdrawal Charge. Please see Your Contract for further details.
Operating Expenses of the Underlying FundsThere are deductions from and expenses paid out of the assets of the Underlying Funds that are described in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
Premium TaxesCertain state and local governments levy a premium tax, currently between 0% to 3.5%. Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the premium payments or the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence.
Death Benefit Proceeds
If a Contract Owner dies before the Annuity Date, a death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner. The death benefit ends at the Annuity Date. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers, and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. The death benefit is determined for each beneficiary as of the date proof of death is received by HMLIC from such beneficiary. Proof of death includes a certified death certificate or other satisfactory evidence of death, a completed claimant’s statement, and any additional forms, documentation, and written payment instructions necessary to process a death benefit claim, in a form satisfactory to Us. Where there are multiple beneficiaries, only one certified death certificate will be required.
If there have been no previous withdrawals or loans the death benefit is the greater of:
1. the Total Accumulation Value; or
2. the Net Premium paid to HMLIC.
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If withdrawals or loans have been taken the death benefit is the greater of:
1. the Total Accumulation Value remaining after the withdrawal(s) and/or loan(s); or
2. the Net Premium paid to HMLIC, less the Net Premium attributable to both withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance.
For example, if a Contract Owner’s Total Accumulation Value is $8,000 and the Net Premium paid to date equals $10,000 and the Contract Owner withdraws $4,000 (50% of the Total Accumulation Value), then the death benefit would be the greater of the remaining Total Accumulation Value ($4,000) or 50% of the Net Premium ($5,000).
All or part of the death benefit proceeds may be paid to the beneficiary under one of the Annuity Payment options described under “The ContractAnnuity PaymentsAnnuity Payment Options.” If the form of Annuity Payment selected requires that payment be made by HMLIC after the death of the beneficiary, payments will be made to his/her designated beneficiary. Any part of a Contract Owner’s interest payable to a minor child will be paid to the child’s legal guardian for the benefit of the child.
Every state has unclaimed property laws which generally declare annuity contracts to be abandoned after a period of inactivity of 3 to 5 years from the contract’s maturity date or date the death benefit is due and payable. For example, if the payment of a death benefit has been triggered, but after a thorough search We are not able to locate the beneficiary, or the beneficiary does not claim the death benefit in a timely manner, the death benefit will be paid to the unclaimed property office of the state in which the beneficiary or the Contract Owner last resided, as shown on our books and records, or to Our state of domicile. This “escheatment” is revocable, however, and the state is obligated to pay the death benefit or contract proceeds if the beneficiary or owner of the property presents a timely claim with the proper documentation. To help prevent such escheatment, it is important that You keep Your desired beneficiary designations up to date, including full names and complete addresses, if and as they change.
Annuity Payments
The Annuity Date may be any date that is 10 years after the Contract effective date and prior to the Annuitant’s 100th birthday. Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of an Annuity Date. Generally distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72 or, except IRAs, or retires (see “Tax Consequences”.)The Contract provides for Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment options or a combination of both. The Contract Owner may elect to have Annuity Payments made under any one or more of the options described below or may elect a lump sum payment. To begin receiving Annuity Payments a request in good form must be received by HMLIC’s Home Office. The request will be processed so that the Annuity Payments begin as of the date requested except the 29th, 30th and 31st of the month. If a Fixed Annuity Payment option is elected, the Separate Account value will be transferred to the fixed account on the Valuation Date the request in good form is received in HMLIC’s Home Office. In addition, if a Variable Annuity Payment option is elected, any money in the fixed account will be transferred to the Separate Account on the Valuation Date We receive the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office. Your Net Premium allocation(s) will be changed to the fixed account or Separate Account, depending on the Annuity Payment option elected. Not all Subaccount(s) may be available for Annuity Payments. Generally, at the time an Annuity Payment option is selected, a Contract Owner must elect whether to have federal and state income taxes withheld. See “Other InformationForms Availability” and “Tax Consequences.”
The Contract Owner may elect to have a portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments, leaving the remainder of the account value in the Contract. The portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments will be treated as a withdrawal for purposes of determining any death benefit. If the selected Annuity Payment option allows withdrawals, any withdrawal made may have tax consequences, may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments, and may be subject to Withdrawal Charges.
In general, the longer Annuity Payments are guaranteed, the lower the amount of each payment. Fixed Annuity Payments remain level throughout the payout period, except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option (as described below), and are paid in monthly, quarterly, semiannual and annual installments. Payments are made at the beginning of the selected time period, and less frequent payments will result in a lower total amount of payments during an annual period than the total amount of payments that would be made during the same year for more frequent payments. An annual installment payment will result in the lowest total amount of payments during the year because it is paid entirely at the beginning of the year. Variable Annuity Payments will vary in amount, and are paid only on a monthly basis. If the Annuitized Value to be applied under any one Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment option is less than $2,000 or if the option chosen would provide Annuity Payments of less than $20 per month at the Annuity Date, then the Annuitized Value may be paid in a lump sum.
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Certain of the Annuity Payment options available under a Contract can be selected with an Increase option or a Refund at Death option. These optional features must be selected at the time You elect an Annuity Payment option and are available only when Annuity Payments are made on a fixed basis.
If an Increase option is selected, Annuity Payments will increase on each anniversary of the Annuity Date based on the increase percentage selected (1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%). If You select an Increase option, then Your initial Annuity Payment (to which the increase percentage selected will apply) will be lower than the Annuity Payment You would receive under the Annuity Payment option without the Increase option.
The Cash Refund at Death option pays You, upon the Annuitant’s death, the difference between the Annuitized Value and the Annuity Payments made to date. The Installment Refund at Death option will, upon the death of the Annuitant(s), continue Annuity Payments until total Annuity Payments made equal the Annuitized Value.
The death benefit ends upon full annuitization of the Contract.
Annuity Payment Options
The following Annuity Payment options are available on a variable basis unless otherwise stated.
Before Your Annuity Date, You may select one of the following Annuity Payment options that We currently make available, and will continue to make available for the duration of Your Contract. We reserve the right to make other Annuity Payment options available under the Contract.
Life Annuity with or without Period CertainThis option guarantees Annuity Payments for the lifetime of the Annuitant. If a certain period is selected (10, 15 or 20 years), Annuity Payments are guaranteed until the end of the period selected.
Under the Life without Period Certain option, it is possible that only one Annuity Payment will be made if the Annuitant’s death occurs before the due date of the second Annuity Payment. This option usually provides the largest Annuity Payments. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. Guaranteed Annuity Payments cannot extend beyond the life expectancy of the Annuitant, as defined by the IRC.
If HMLIC does not receive written election of an annuity option from the Contract Owner at least 30 days prior to the Annuity Date, the annuity option will be Life Annuity with Payments Guaranteed for 10 years.
With the Life Annuity without Period Certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect a Cash or Installment Refund at Death option or an Increase option. With a life annuity with a 10, 15 or 20 year period certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option.
Joint and Survivor Life AnnuityThis option provides lifetime Annuity Payments during the lifetimes of two Annuitants. After one Annuitant dies, the Annuity Payments will continue during the lifetime of the survivor based on the survivor percentage elected (i.e., 100%, 50%, 66  23%). The Annuity Payments cease after the last payment paid prior to the survivor’s death. It could be possible for only one payment to be made under this option if both Annuitants die before the due date of the second payment. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. With the Joint and Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option. With the Joint and 100% Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option or the Installment Refund at Death option or the Cash Refund at Death option.
Income for Specified PeriodThis option provides Annuity Payments for a specified period not less than one year nor exceeding 30 years; however, payments may not extend beyond the life expectancy of the Contract Owner, as defined by the IRC. This option is available on a fixed payment basis only.
You may elect whether to have the right to make withdrawals. If You elect not to have the right to make withdrawals, (1) You may elect an Increase option and (2) after the Annuity Date, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed.
If You elect to have the right to make withdrawals, You may change this Annuity Payment option after the Annuity Date. Any change or withdrawal of Annuitized Value You make may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments and may have tax consequences. Withdrawal Charges may apply. To determine the Withdrawal Charge rate, Contract Years are counted from the original effective date of the accumulation Contract. If You surrender the Annuitized Value applied to this Annuity Payment option, Annuity Payments will cease and the Contract will terminate. Thereafter, HMLIC will be free of any liability for the terminated Contract.
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Other Income OptionsIf the Contract Owner does not wish to elect one or more Annuity Payment options, the Contract Owner may:
a. receive the proceeds in a lump sum less any applicable Withdrawal Charges, or
b. leave the Contract with HMLIC and receive the value under any required minimum distribution requirements of IRC Section 401(a) (9), (See “Taxation of Qualified ContractsRequired Minimum Distributions,”) or
c. elect any other option that HMLIC makes available.
Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments
In general, the dollar amount of Annuity Payments under the Contract depends on Annuitized Value. The value of each Subaccount is determined by multiplying the number of Accumulation Units credited to each Subaccount within the Contract by its respective Accumulation Unit Value.
Annuitized Value may be more or less than the amount of Net Premium payments allocated to Your Contract.
Fixed Annuity PaymentsThe amount of each payment under a Fixed Annuity Payment option is determined as described in the Contract. Except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option, these guaranteed payments will not change. Higher Annuity Payments may be made at the sole discretion of HMLIC.
Variable Annuity PaymentsIf You choose to receive Variable Annuity Payments, the dollar amount of Your payments will depend on: (i) Your Annuitized Value that is used to purchase Variable Annuity Payments on the Annuity Date; (ii) the assumed interest rate for the Contract (here 2%); and (iii) the performance of the Subaccounts You have selected. The amount of the first monthly Variable Annuity Payment is determined as described in the Contract. The amount of the first monthly Variable Annuity Payment varies with the form of Annuity Payment option payment selected and adjusted age of the Annuitant(s). Not all Subaccounts are available for Variable Annuity Payments.
The first monthly Variable Annuity Payment is used to calculate the number of Annuity Units for each subsequent monthly Annuity Payment. The number of Annuity Units remains constant over the payment period except when a joint and survivor option is chosen. In those cases, the number of Annuity Units will be reduced upon the death of either Annuitant to the survivor percentage elected.
The amount of monthly Annuity Payments following the first Variable Annuity Payment varies from month to month. Annuity Payments are determined each month by multiplying the Annuity Units by the applicable Annuity Unit Value at the date of payment.
Assumed Interest RateThe assumed interest rate for this Contract is 2%. The investment multiplier is one divided by the sum of one plus the assumed interest rate and the mortality and expense risk fee, adjusted to a monthly rate.
Annuity Unit ValueThe Annuity Unit Value for each Subaccount was initially established at $10.00.
The current Annuity Unit Value is equal to the prior Annuity Unit Value on the Valuation Date when payments were last determined, multiplied by the applicable net investment factor. This factor is computed by dividing the net asset value of a share of the Underlying Fund on the current Valuation Date, plus any dividends or other distributions, by the net asset value of a share on the Valuation Date of the preceding Valuation Period, and multiplying this result by the investment multiplier.
If the net investment factor is equal to one, then monthly payments from that Subaccount will remain level. If the net investment factor is greater than one, the monthly payments from that Subaccount will increase. Conversely, if the net investment factor is less than one, the payments from that Subaccount will decrease.
Not all Subaccounts may be available for Annuity Payments.
Misstatement of Age or Sex
If the age or sex of the Annuitant has been misstated, any Annuity Payment amount shall be adjusted to reflect the correct information. Any overpayments that have been made will be deducted from future payments, including interest of 2% per year. Any underpayments including 2% interest will be paid in one sum to the Contract Owner if living, otherwise to the beneficiary.
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Modification of the Contract
The Contract provides that it may be modified by HMLIC to maintain continued compliance with applicable state and federal laws. Contract Owners will be notified of any modification. Only officers designated by HMLIC may modify the terms of the Contract.
HMLIC reserves the right to offer Contract Owners, at some future date and in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the option to direct their Net Premium payments to a Subaccount within the Separate Account other than one or more of those currently offered. If shares of the Underlying Funds are not available for purchase by the Separate Account, or if in the judgment of HMLIC further investment in these shares is no longer appropriate in view of the purposes of the Separate Account or Subaccount, then (i) shares of another portfolio may be substituted for the Underlying Fund shares held in the affected Subaccount and/or (ii) payments received after a date specified by HMLIC may be applied to the purchase of shares of another portfolio. No substitution will be made without prior approval of the SEC and any required Contract Owner approvals. Any substitution would be for shares of a portfolio with investment objectives similar to those of the Underlying Fund it replaces.
Tax Consequences
The following discussion of federal income tax consequences is only a brief summary and is not intended as tax advice. The tax rules governing the taxation and provisions of annuity contracts are extremely complex, often difficult to comprehend and may be changed at any time. This discussion does not address special rules, prior tax laws, gift, estate/transfer taxes, or state tax laws. A Contract Owner or a prospective Contract Owner should consult a qualified and competent tax advisor before taking any action that could have tax consequences.
On March 27, 2020 the “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act” (CARES Act) was signed into law and includes provisions affecting retirement plans. Significant changes affecting the tax consequences of purchasing an annuity contract are included in the discussion below as applicable and are subject to further clarification and change as guidance is issued.
Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the qualified plan.
Tax Treatment of the Company and the Separate Account
Separate AccountThe operations of the Separate Account form part of the operations of HMLIC and do not constitute a type of taxable entity distinct from Our other operations. Under present law, no federal income tax will be payable by HMLIC on the investment income and capital gains of the Separate Account if certain conditions are met.
Diversification RequirementsThe IRC requires that the investments of the Separate Account be “adequately diversified” under Section 817(h) in order for the Contracts to be treated as annuity contracts for federal income tax purposes. Provided the investments of the Underlying Funds continue to meet the diversification requirements of IRC Section 817(h), the Contract Owner will not pay federal income tax on the investment earnings under a Contract until Annuity Payments begin or a surrender or withdrawal is made. The Separate Account intends to comply with these diversification requirements.
Contract Owner Control In certain circumstances, owners of variable annuity contracts have been considered for federal income tax purposes to be the owners of the assets of the separate account supporting their contracts because of their ability to direct their investments to particular subaccounts of a separate account. When this is the case, the contract owners have been currently taxed on income and gains attributable to the variable account assets. There is limited guidance in this area, and some features of Our Contracts, such as the flexibility of a contract owner to allocate premium payments and transfer amounts among the subaccounts of the Separate Account, have not been explicitly addressed in published guidance. While We believe the Contracts do not give the Contract Owners investment control over Separate Account assets, We reserve the right to modify the Contracts as necessary to prevent a Contract Owner from being treated as the owner of the Separate Account assets supporting the Contract.
Foreign Tax CreditsWe may benefit from any foreign tax credits attributable to taxes paid by certain Underlying Funds to foreign jurisdictions to the extent permitted under federal law.
General Federal Income Tax Provisions
Deductibility of Premium PaymentsPremium payments made to Non-Qualified Contracts are not deductible from current taxable income. Under certain circumstances premium payments made to Qualified Contracts may be excludible or deductible from current taxable income.
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Pre-Distribution Taxation of ContractsInvestment earnings credited to the Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC. However, certain assignments or pledges of a Contract or loans under a Contract may be treated as distributions and accelerate the taxability of investment earnings.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxIn the case of a distribution from a Contract, there may be imposed an additional tax (penalty tax) equal to 10% (25% for SIMPLE IRAs during the first two years) of the amount treated as income. In general, however, there is no penalty tax on distributions:
made on or after the Contract Owner reaches age 59½;
made on or after the death of a Contract Owner;
attributable to the Contract Owner becoming disabled; or
made as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments for the life (or life expectancy) of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Other exceptions may be applicable under certain circumstances and special rules may be applicable in connection with the exceptions enumerated above. You should consult a tax advisor with regard to exceptions from the penalty tax.
Annuity PaymentsAlthough tax consequences may vary depending on the payout option elected under a Contract, some or all of each Annuity Payment is generally taxed as ordinary income, while a portion may not be taxed. The determination of the amount of each Annuity Payment that is subject to current income tax depends upon the type of Contract and Your particular circumstances.
Death BenefitsAmounts may be distributed from a Contract because of the death of the Annuitant or Contract Owner. Such death benefits are not life insurance benefits. Generally, such amounts are includible in the income of the beneficiary as follows: (i) if distributed in a lump sum, they are taxed in the same manner as withdrawals from the Contract, or (ii) if distributed under an annuity payment, they are taxed in the same manner as Annuity Payments.
Contract TransactionsA transfer or assignment of ownership of a Contract, the designation of an Annuitant, the selection of certain Annuity Dates, or the exchange of a Contract may result in certain tax consequences to You that are not discussed herein. In addition, a transfer or assignment of a Contract that is a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Contract Owner contemplating any such transaction should consult a tax advisor as to the tax consequences.
WithholdingMandatory federal income tax is required to be withheld at the rate of 20% on eligible rollover distributions from Qualified Contracts. Exceptions to this rule include: distributions from traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs, non-taxable distributions, a direct rollover or direct transfer to an eligible retirement plan, periodic payments over the Contract Owner’s life expectancy or the joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary, periodic payments over a period of ten years or more, required minimum distributions, and hardship distributions.
For all amounts not subject to the mandatory 20% withholding, federal income tax is generally required to be withheld unless the Contract Owner elects not to have federal income tax withheld. For periodic payments (Annuity Payments), the withholding is calculated similar to wage withholding. For all other payments withholding is at the rate of 10%. For periodic payments, HMLIC will notify the Contract Owner at least annually of his or her right to revoke the election not to have federal income tax withheld. State and/or local tax withholding may also apply.
Definition of Spouse under Federal LawThe right of a spouse to continue the Contract and all Contract provisions relating to spouses and spousal continuation are available only to a person who meets the definition of “spouse” under federal law. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that same-sex marriages must be permitted under state law and that marriages recognized under state law will be recognized for federal law purposes. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) guidance provides that civil unions and similar relationships recognized under state law are not marriages unless denominated as such.
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts
Generally all or a portion of any distribution from a Non-Qualified Contract will be taxable as ordinary income. The taxable amount will be dependent upon the type of distribution and the “investment in the contract”. The investment in the contract is generally the total of all premium payments and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. The investment in the Contract is reduced by the portion of a withdrawal or other distribution not taxed. The remaining portion of the Contract is investment earnings, which have not yet been taxed.
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WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of less than the entire value of a Non-Qualified Contract occurs, the amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax up to the amount of the investment earnings in the Contract. For Contracts issued before August 14, 1982, the rules for determining the portion of any withdrawal that is treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax are different and You should consult with a tax advisor.
In the case of a withdrawal of the entire value of the Contract (a surrender), the amount received generally will be subject to current income tax only to the extent it exceeds the Contract Owner’s “investment in the contract”.
Annuity PaymentsFor Annuity Payments received under a Non-Qualified Contract a portion of each Annuity Payment will consist of both a return of the investment in the contract and investment earnings. The portion considered excludible from taxable income, or a return of the investment in the contract, is determined by the ratio of the total amount of the investment in the contract to the “expected return” under the Contract (exclusion ratio). Generally, the expected return is the total amount that can be expected to be received under the Contract. The calculation of the expected return will vary depending upon the payout options selected and ages of the Annuitants. When the investment in the contract has been recovered all future Annuity Payments will be fully taxable. For Annuity Payments that began before January 1, 1987, the exclusion ratio will apply to all payments received.
Partial AnnuitizationIf a portion of the account value of a Non-Qualified Contract is applied to purchase Annuity Payments and the Contract meets certain rules, that portion will be treated as a separate Contract with a pro-rata allocation of the investment in the contract and a separate Annuity Date for purposes of determining the income taxation of the Annuity Payments. The Annuity Payments must be made over a period of 10 years or more, or over the life expectancy of one or more Annuitants. Annuity Payments under a partial annuitization will be subject to income tax as discussed in the previous paragraph.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Non-Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59½. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax, such as payments made:
1) after age 59½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) under an immediate annuity contract, and
4) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Required Distributions Upon Death of the Contract OwnerThe beneficiary of a Non-Qualified Contract is generally required to take distributions upon the death of the Contract Owner. Specifically, if the Contract Owner dies on or after the Annuity Date the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used as of the date of the Contract Owner’s death. If the Contract Owner dies prior to the Annuity Date, the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s death. There are two exceptions to the five-year rule: payments over the life expectancy, or a period not exceeding the life expectancy, of the designated beneficiary provided the payments begin within one year of the Contract Owner’s death, or, if the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the spouse may treat the Contract as his or her own and continue the Contract. If the beneficiary is not a natural person, such as a trust or estate, the exceptions will not apply and the entire interest in the contract must be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s death.
Multiple ContractsAll non-qualified deferred annuity contracts that are issued by Us (or Our affiliates) after October 21, 1988 to the same Contract Owner during any calendar year are treated as one annuity contract for purposes of determining the amount includible in such Contract Owner’s income when a taxable distribution occurs.
ExchangesExchanges of Non-Qualified Contracts are an assignment of the accumulation in the Contract to another issuer and if completed in accordance with federal tax rules would not be includable in income until they are ultimately paid out to the Contract Owner.
Net Investment Income TaxA net investment income tax of 3.8% applies to all or part of a taxpayer’s net investment income when certain thresholds are met. Net investment includes interest, dividend, and annuity income. However, distributions from Qualified Contracts are excluded from unearned investment income. The tax is assessed against the lesser of net investment income or the amount of modified adjusted gross income that exceeds $200,000 for single taxpayers and those filing as Head of Household, $250,000 for married filing jointly and $125,000 for married taxpayers filing separately.
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Taxation of Qualified Contracts
Qualified Retirement Plans receive tax-favored treatment under provisions of the IRC. Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the qualified plan. In addition, Qualified Contracts issued under IRC Sections 403(b), 457(b) and 401 are subject to the terms of the employer’s plan, which may limit rights and options otherwise available under the Contract.
ContributionsPremium payments made to Qualified Contracts are generally not subject to current income tax at the time they are made. This includes salary reduction amounts made under a salary reduction agreement and non-elective contributions made by the employer. The exceptions to this are contributions to Roth IRAs, the amount of salary reductions designated as a Roth contribution (discussed below), and traditional IRA contributions determined to not be deductible. These contributions are all subject to income tax in the year they were made. Investment earnings credited to the Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC and the employer’s plan, if applicable. Distributions of investment earnings attributable to amounts from a Roth IRA or a designated Roth account may not be subject to income tax if certain conditions are met.
Section 403(b), 457(b) and 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plans are allowed to establish Designated Roth accounts within their plans. If this feature is included in the plan, the Contract Owner can designate some or all of his/her salary reduction contributions as Designated Roth contributions resulting in those designated amounts being includable in the Contract Owner’s income in the year they were made and subject to all wage withholding requirements.
Designated Roth contributions, combined with other salary reduction contributions, are subject to the annual limits discussed under the “Section 403(b) Tax-Deferred Annuity”, “457(b) Eligible Governmental Plan”, and “Section 401” sections, below. Designated Roth contributions are also subject to the same distribution restrictions and required minimum distributions as all other contributions in the plan.
A 403(b), 457(b)), or 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plan may allow amounts in non-Roth accounts to be converted to Designated Roth accounts. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account are taxable as ordinary income in the year of conversion, but are not subject to the 10% penalty tax. However, if there is a distribution of these amounts within the next 5 years they may be subject to a recapture of the 10% penalty tax. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account cannot be reversed.
WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of a portion or all (surrender) of the value of a Qualified Contract occurs, the entire amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax unless the Contract Owner has an “investment in the contract”..” The investment in the contract is the total of all contributions with the exception of those that were excludible or deductible from income at the time made, and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. When there is an investment in the contract, the amount of the withdrawal not subject to income tax is based upon the ratio of the investment in the contract to the total value immediately before the distribution.
For withdrawals from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b) or 401(k) Contract, if the distribution is a qualified distribution, earnings are not subject to income tax. A distribution from a Designated Roth account in a 403(b), 457(b) or 401(k) Contract is considered qualified if it is made more than five years after establishment of the account and made on or after the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½, dies or becomes disabled. A distribution from a Roth IRA is considered qualified if it is made at least five years after issuance of the Contract Owner’s first Roth IRA and after the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½, dies or becomes disabled, or is eligible for a qualified first-time homebuyer distribution. In addition, a Roth IRA Contract Owner may receive a distribution of after-tax contributions at any time.
Coronavirus Related DistributionsUnder the CARES Act, between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, an eligible individual may withdraw up to $100,000 from a Qualified Retirement Plan, including IRAs. The total aggregate of such distributions is limited to $100,000. The distribution is not eligible for rollover and is exempt from the early/premature distribution tax. While the distribution is subject to plan administrator approval it is not subject to other distribution restrictions. The distribution is includable in income ratably over a three-year period excluding any portion attributable to Roth type contributions or after-tax investment in the contract. Some or all of a distribution under this provision may be repaid to a Qualified Retirement Plan that accepts rollover contributions or to an IRA as a timely made direct rollover of an eligible rollover distribution.
An eligible individual is an individual, their spouse or dependent that has been diagnosed with the virus SARS-CoV-2 or with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by a test approved by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or an individual who has experienced adverse financial consequences as a result of such disease (e.g. quarantine, furlough or laid off, reduction of work hours, unable to work due to lack of child care, loss of business, or other factors determined by the Secretary of Treasury).
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Loans, if not made within certain terms of the IRC, will be treated as distributions. Loans from Sections 403(b), 457(b) and 401(k) plans will generally not be treated as distributions if the terms of the loan require repayment within five years (except loans to acquire a home), substantially level payments over the term of the loan, and the loan amount to be limited to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of the value of the Contract, and the loan is evidenced by a legally enforceable agreement. The IRC does not permit loans from IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLEs or SEPs.
Coronavirus LoansUnder the CARES Act for loans made to eligible individuals, as defined above, during the 180-day period beginning with the date of enactment the loan amount limit is increased to the lesser of $100,000 or 100% of the value of the Contract. Loan payments due between March 27, 2020 and December 31, 2020 may be suspended for up to one year.
Annuity PaymentsAnnuity Payments received under a Qualified Contract will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax unless the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract. If the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract some portion of each Annuity Payment will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax based upon IRC Section 72 rules, the payment options selected, and age(s) of the Annuitant(s).
Annuity Payments from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract will not be subject to income tax if they are qualified distributions as defined above.
RolloversA rollover, including a direct rollover, is a distribution (cash or other assets) from an eligible retirement plan followed by a contribution to another eligible retirement plan and is not subject to current income tax. Distributions that include amounts already included in income (after-tax) can be rolled over but must occur via a direct rollover with separate accounting in the new retirement plan. A direct rollover is a transaction in which no payment or distribution of funds is made to the Contract Owner or other payee. Distributions that are properly rolled over are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the new contract. For Section 403(b), 457(b) and 401 Contracts only amounts eligible for distribution can be rolled over.
Only one indirect rollover from an IRA to another, or the same, IRA can be made in any 12-month period. The limit will be applied by aggregating all individual IRAs, including Traditional, Roth SEP and SIMPLE. Trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfers are not limited, and conversions of Traditional IRAs to Roth IRAs are not limited.
Amounts under a Section 403(b) plan can be rolled over to another 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. Amounts in a Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, a 457(b) governmental plan, Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a traditional IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, another traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. After-tax contributions in a traditional IRA can only be rolled over into another IRA.
Amounts under a SIMPLE IRA can only be rolled over to another SIMPLE IRA during the first two years of participation. Thereafter, a SIMPLE IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457 (b) plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a SEP IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, another SEP IRA, an eligible 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a Roth IRA can be rolled over to another Roth IRA.
Amounts under an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, another eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401 plan. Amounts in a Designated Roth account of a 457(b) governmental plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, another Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a Section 401 plan can be rolled over to a 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting) or another Section 401 plan.
SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA after the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA.
Beneficiaries may also make rollovers. If the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the amount may be rolled over to his or her own eligible retirement plan, provided the plan accepts rollover contributions, to his or her own IRA or to an inherited IRA. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an inherited IRA or Roth IRA if from a decedent’s Roth 403(b), Roth 457(b), or Roth 401(k), which is subject to the inherited IRA minimum distribution rules.
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Transfers and ExchangesFor Qualified Contracts with the exception of Section 403(b) Contracts, a trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfer is a tax-free transfer from one Qualified Contract to a similar Qualified Contract that does not involve a distribution. Amounts that are properly transferred are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the Contract.
For a Section 403(b) Contract, a transfer is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in the 403(b) Contract from one employer’s 403(b) plan to another employer’s 403(b) plan, and an exchange is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in a 403(b) Contract between investment providers in the same employer’s 403(b) plan. You should consult with a Your tax advisor for additional guidance on transfers and exchanges.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59½. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income. The penalty tax increases to 25% for distributions from a SIMPLE IRA if made within the first two years of participation. The penalty tax does not apply to conversions of traditional IRAs or other eligible retirement plans to Roth IRAs and most distributions from Section 457(b) plans. However, it may apply if converted amounts are distributed during the five-year period beginning with the year of conversion.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax depending on the type of Qualified Contract such as payments made:
1) after attainment of age 59½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and another person,
4) after separation from service and attainment of age 55,
5) for medical care,
6) under a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO),
7) to correct excess contributions, and/or deferrals,
8) in limited circumstances, to a reservist called to active duty after September 11, 2001,
9) for a qualified birth or adoption, and
10) Coronavirus Related Distribution made between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.
If the Contract is a traditional IRA or Roth IRA, the exceptions above related to separation from service and QDRO do not apply and there are additional exceptions, which include a payment made:
for reimbursement of health insurance while the Contract Owner is unemployed,
for qualified education expenses, and
for a qualified first-time home purchase.
Required Minimum DistributionsThe Contract Owner of a Qualified Contract (other than a Roth IRA) is generally required to take certain required minimum distributions during the Contract Owner’s life, and the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner is required to take the balance of the Contract value within certain specified periods following the Contract Owner’s death. Roth IRAs are not subject to the lifetime required minimum distribution requirements but are subject to the after-death distributions requirements described below.
The Contract Owner must take the first required minimum distribution by the required beginning date and subsequent required minimum distributions by December 31 of each year thereafter. Payments must be made over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary. The amount of the required minimum distribution depends upon the Contract value and the applicable life expectancy. The required beginning date for traditional IRAs, SEPs, and SIMPLE IRAs is no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 and prior years. The required beginning date for Section 403(b) plans, Section 457(b) plans, and 401 plans is the later of April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 and prior years or retires.
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Upon the death of the Contract Owner, the individual designated as the beneficiary must take a distribution of the entire account by December 31 of the calendar year containing the 10th anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death unless the beneficiary is considered an Eligible Designated Beneficiary. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary can take distributions annually over the beneficiary’s life expectancy as discussed below. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary is 1) a spouse, 2) a disabled individual, 3) a chronically ill individual, 4) an individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the Contract Owner, and 5) a minor child of the Contract Owner. For a minor child of the Contract Owner, distributions based on life expectancy can only be made until he/she reaches the age of majority. At that time the remaining balance will be required to be distributed within 10 years.
For Eligible Designated Beneficiaries, the beneficiary must take distributions under one of the following two rules:
1. If the Contract Owner dies on or after the required beginning date any remaining balance must be distributed over the greater of the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or the beneficiary’s life expectancy.
2. If the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date, the balance must be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death or paid over the life expectancy of the beneficiary provided distributions begin by December 31 of the calendar year following the year of the Contract Owner’s death. If the beneficiary is the spouse, the spouse may defer payments until the end of the calendar year in which the Contract Owner would have reached age 72 or in the case of an IRA, treat the IRA as his or her own and roll over the Contract to a traditional IRA or any other eligible retirement plan. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an IRA that meets the IRC requirements of an “inherited IRA”.
If a beneficiary is not designated or is not an individual and the Contract Owner dies after the required beginning date distributions are required to be made over the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or if the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date the entire balance must be distributed by December 31, of the fifth year following the Contract Owner’s death.
CARES Act waiver of required minimum distributionsFor calendar year 2020 The CARES Act waives required minimum distributions from Qualified Retirement Plans and IRAs, including for individuals with a required beginning date of April 1, 2020. For instances where the beneficiary is required to complete a distribution within five years of the death of the owner, calendar year 2020 disregarded. Required minimum distributions already received may be treated as a direct rollover to a Qualified Retirement Plan or IRA.
Required Minimum Distribution Excise TaxIf the amount distributed from a Qualified Contract is less than the required minimum distribution for the year (discussed above), the Contract Owner is generally subject to a nondeductible excise tax of 50% on the difference between the required minimum distribution and the amount actually distributed.
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans
All contributions to Qualified Retirement Plans are subject to annual limitations imposed by the IRC and discussed below for each type of Qualified Retirement Plan. Employer contributions are subject to additional limitations and are not discussed here. In addition, employer sponsored retirement plans, such as Section 403(b), Section 457(b) Eligible Governmental, and Section 401, may impose restrictions on distributions other than those provided by the IRC.
403(b) Tax-Sheltered PlanA 403(b) tax-sheltered plan is available for employees of public schools and certain organizations tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3). Employee salary reduction contributions are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of income. Employer contributions are subject to an additional annual limitation. A special catch-up contribution is available to certain Contract Owners who have 15 years of service with his or her current employer. Additional catch-up amounts, $6,500for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction contribution and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth contributions (Roth 403(b)). Roth 403(b) contributions are salary reduction contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 403(b) Contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 403(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from Section 403(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59½. However, exceptions to this rule include severance from employment, death, disability and hardship and, generally, the balance in the Contract as of December 31, 1988. 403(b) Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. Section 403(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
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408 Traditional IRAAnnual contributions to a traditional IRA are limited to $6,000for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years. Contribution limits to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. The amount of any annual contribution that will be deductible from gross income is based upon the individual’s compensation, coverage under a retirement plan and filing status. For 2020, if the Contract Owner of the traditional IRA Contract is an active participant in another eligible retirement plan, the deduction phases out when modified adjusted gross income (“McAGI”) is between $65,000 and $75,000 for single filers and between $104,000 and $124,000for married individuals filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married filing separately. If the Contract Owner is not an active participant in an employer’s retirement plan but the Contract Owner’s spouse is, the deduction phases out when AGI is between $196,000 and $206,000. Traditional IRA accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to another eligible retirement planor transfer to another traditional IRA (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Traditional IRAs are subject to required minimum distribution rules.
Roth IRAAnnual contributions to a Roth IRA are limited to $6,000for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catchup contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. Contributions to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions. The annual contribution has additional limitations based upon the Contract Owner’s income and filing status. The annual contribution maximum is phased out when AGI is between $124,000 and $139,000 for single taxpayers and those taxpayers filing as Head of Household, between $196,000 and $206,000for married taxpayers filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married taxpayers filing separately. Contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible and if the Contract Owner has held any Roth IRA for more than five years, certain qualified distributions are not includable in income (e.g., distributions made to a Contract Owner reaching age 59½ or becoming disabled). Traditional IRAs, SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs (after 2 years of participation in a SIMPLE IRA) and other retirement plans can generally be converted to a Roth IRA. The converted amount is includable in income in the year of conversion. Beginning in 2018 a conversion from a traditional IRA, SEP, or SIMPLE to a Roth IRA can no longer be recharacterized as a traditional contribution. Roth IRAs can only be rolled over to other Roth IRAs (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Roth IRAs are not subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees (SIMPLE IRA)If the Contract is used for a SIMPLE IRA, the salary reduction limitation is $13,500 for 2020 and is indexed for inflation in future years. Additional catch-up contributions up to $3,000 for 2020may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Employer contributions are required and are coordinated with other Qualified Retirement Plan contribution limitations. SIMPLE IRAs can accept rollovers during the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA only from other SIMPLE IRAs. After the first two years of participation SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA. Rollovers from SIMPLE IRAs are similar to traditional IRAs except that rollovers during the first two years of participation are limited to other SIMPLE IRAs. Required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)If the Contract is used for a SEP IRA plan and the Contract Owner has elected to make traditional IRA contributions, the same limitations regarding maximum contributions and deductibility apply as those described above under traditional IRAs. If the SEP is offered under a salary reduction basis (SARSEP), the limitation for salary reduction contributions is $19,500 for 2020 or 25% of compensation, whichever is less. The additional catch-up amount, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the individual is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contributions are indexed for inflation in future years. New SARSEPs are not permitted after 1996, however, those in effect before 1997 may continue. Employer contributions are allowed subject to additional limitations and must be coordinated with other eligible retirement plan limitations. SEP IRA plans are subject to certain minimum participation and nondiscrimination requirements. Contributions and earnings are not includable in income until distributed. Rollover and required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
457(b) Eligible Governmental PlanA 457(b) deferred compensation plan is available for employees of eligible state or local governments. Employee salary reduction amounts are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of includable compensation. Employer contributions are included in this annual limit and when combined with employee salary reduction amounts cannot exceed the annual limit. Additional catch-up amounts, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction amount and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. An additional special catch-up contribution is allowed in the three years of employment before attaining normal retirement age as stated in the employer’s plan. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth contributions (Roth 457(b)). Roth 457(b) contributions are salary reduction
33

 

contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 457(b) contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 457(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from 457(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½ except for severance from employment or an unforeseeable emergency. Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax free rollover to another eligible retirement plan. 457(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
401 plansA 401 plan permits employers to establish various types of retirement plans (e.g., pension, money purchase, profit sharing, 401(k) plans) for their employees. Retirement plans established in accordance with IRC Section 401 may permit the purchase of annuity contracts to provide benefits under the plan. A retirement plan qualified under IRC Section 401 may be funded with employer contributions, employee contributions, or a combination of both. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of designated Roth contributions and after-tax contributions. Distributions are generally not allowed prior to retirement and You should consult Your employer’s plan or with a tax advisor for additional information. 401 Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. 401 Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Federal Estate Taxes
While no attempt is being made to discuss the federal estate tax implications of the Contract, purchasers of annuity contracts should keep in mind that the value of an annuity contract owned by a decedent and payable to a beneficiary by virtue of surviving the decedent may be included in the decedent’s gross estate. Depending on the terms of the annuity contract, the value of the annuity included in the gross estate may be the value of the lump sum payment payable to the designated beneficiary or the actuarial value of the payments to be received by the beneficiary. Consult an estate planning advisor and/or a tax advisor for more information.
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax
The Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax may apply when all or part of an annuity contract is transferred to, or a death benefit is paid to, an individual two or more generations younger than the Contract Owner. In addition, regulations issued under the IRC may require Us to deduct the tax from Your Contract, or from any applicable payment, and pay it directly to the Internal Revenue Service. Consult a tax advisor for more information.
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations
The discussion above provides general information regarding U.S. federal income tax consequences to annuity contract purchasers who/that are U.S. citizens or residents. Annuity contract purchasers who/that are not U.S. citizens or residents will generally be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax on taxable distributions. In addition, purchasers may be subject to state and/or municipal taxes and taxes that may be imposed by the annuity contract purchaser’s country of citizenship or residence. Prospective annuity contract purchasers are advised to consult with a qualified tax advisor regarding U.S., state, and foreign taxation with respect to an annuity contract purchase.
Possible Tax Law Changes
Although the likelihood of legislative or regulatory changes is uncertain, there is always the possibility that the tax treatment of the Contract could change by legislation, regulation, or otherwise. Consult a tax advisor with respect to legislative or regulatory developments and their effect on the Contract.
We have the right to modify the Contract in response to legislative or regulatory changes that could otherwise diminish the favorable tax treatment that Contract Owners currently receive. We make no guarantee regarding the tax status of any Contract and do not intend the above discussion as tax advice.
Other Information
Distribution of the ContractThe Contracts were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who are also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contracts may have been offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with its affiliate, HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and
34

 

other broker-dealers and range from 1.00% to 8.00% of premium payments received. No specific charge is assessed directly to Contract Owners or to the Separate Account to cover the commissions and endorsement-related payments. We do intend to recover the amount of these commissions and other sales expenses and incentives We pay, however, through the fees and charges collected under the Contract and other corporate revenue.
Association RelationshipsHMLIC or an affiliate has relationships with various education associations and school administrator associations. Under these relationships, HMLIC or an affiliate may pay the association for certain special functions, advertising, and similar services, including but not limited to the following:
Providing HMLIC or an affiliate with access to and opportunities to market its products to association members;
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and promote scholarship and awards programs;
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and/or attend (and market its products at) association meetings, conferences, or conventions; and
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to conduct workshops for association members.
Certain education associations endorse various insurance products of HMLIC or an affiliate. Neither HMLIC nor any of its affiliates pays any consideration solely in exchange for product endorsements.
Legal Proceedings HMLIC, like other life insurance companies, is involved on occasion in lawsuits. Although the outcome of any litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, HMLIC believes that no pending or threatened lawsuits are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Separate Account, on the ability of HM Investors to perform under its principal underwriting agreement, or on HMLIC’s ability to meet its obligations under the Contract.
Registration Statement A registration statement has been filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the Contract. This prospectus summarizes the material rights granted under and features of the Contract.
This prospectus does not contain all information set forth in the registration statement, its amendments and exhibits. For a complete statement of the terms thereof, reference is made to these instruments as filed.
Communications to Contract OwnersTo ensure receipt of communications, Contract Owners must notify HMLIC of address changes. Notice of a change in address may be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
HMLIC will attempt to locate Contract Owners for whom no current address is on file. In the event HMLIC is unable to locate a Contract Owner, HMLIC may be forced to surrender the value of the Contract to the Contract Owner’s last known state of residence in accordance with the state’s abandoned property laws.
Contract Owner InquiriesA toll-free number, (800) 999-1030, is available to telephone HMLIC’s Annuity Customer Service Department. Written questions should be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
Forms AvailabilitySpecific forms are available from HMLIC to aid the Contract Owner in effecting many transactions allowed under the Contract. These forms may be obtained by calling the Annuity Customer Service Department toll-free at (800) 999-1030 or may be downloaded from Our secure website at horacemann.com.
Investor Information from FINRAInformation about HM Investors and Your agent is available from FINRA at www.finra.org or by calling (800) 289-9999 (toll-free).
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(2)If you purchased this product the surrender charges would have been year 1, 9%, year 2, 8%, year 3, 7%, year 4, 6%, year 5, 5%, year 6, 4%, year 7, 3%, year 8, 2%, year 9, 1% thereafter 0%.

 

Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information
A copy of the Statement of Additional Information providing more detailed information about the Separate Account is available, without charge, upon request. The Table of Contents of this Statement of Additional Information follows:
Topic   Page
General Information and History   3
Underwriter   4
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   4
Financial Statements   4
To receive, without charge, a copy of the Statement of Additional Information for the Separate Account, please complete the following request form and mail it to the address indicated below, send it by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or telephone (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
P.O. BOX 4657
Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657
Please provide free of charge the following information:
______ Statement of Additional Information dated May 1, 2020 for the Separate Account
Please mail the above document to:

(Name)

(Address)

(City/State/Zip)
To receive prospectuses and other annuity-related documents electronically, sign-up for eDelivery. Visit www.horacemann.com to register or log into your account. Your eDelivery preferences can be found on the eCommunications tab in My Profile.
This prospectus and the underlying fund prospectuses are also available online at www.horacemann.com. To access this information click on “Retirement”, the tax type of your annuity and then “Prospectuses Online” in the “Annuity Resources” box.
36

 

Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information

The following schedule includes Accumulation Unit Values for the periods indicated. This data has been taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Separate Account and the related notes that are included in the Statement of Additional Information.
The Separate Account was established in 1965The following information is taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The financial statements and reports are contained in the Annual Report for the Separate Account and are incorporated herein by reference and may be obtained by calling or writing HMLIC. The Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund, commenced operations on January 1, 1983.The T. Rowe Price Government Money Market Portfolio, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2015 ETF Fund, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2025 ETF Fund, and Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2035 ETF Fund, were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2006. The BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio was added on May 1, 2008. The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2010. The Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio was added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2013. The American Funds IS New World Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, American Funds IS Growth Fund and American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2014. The Fidelity VIP Freedom 2015 SC2, Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 SC2, Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 SC2, Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 SC2, Fidelity VIP FundsManager 20% SC2, Fidelity VIP FundsManager 50% SC2, Fidelity VIP FundsManager 60% SC2, Fidelity VIP FundsManager 70% SC2, Fidelity VIP FundsManager 85% SC2, Fidelity VIP Real Estate SC2, Franklin High Income VIP Fund, JPMorgan SmallCap Value and MFS Mid Cap Value Portfolio were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2015. The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III Portfolio was added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2017. The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I, MFS VIT II International Growth Service Class and Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index were all added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2019. The Fidelity VIP Freedom 2055 SC2 and Fidelity VIP Freedom 2065 SC2 were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2020, therefore no information is included in the table below. All other Underlying Funds not specified above were added to the Separate Account on August 9, 2000.
1.25 M&E
Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS Blue Chip Growth and Income Fund   12/31/2019   $ 17.38   $ 20.78   866,781
    12/31/2018   19.32   17.38   829,571
    12/31/2017   16.76   19.32   761,944
    12/31/2016   14.32   16.76   574,430
    12/31/2015   14.98   14.32   319,890
    12/31/2014   13.62*   14.98   84,547
American Funds IS Growth Fund   12/31/2019   $118.55   $152.74   174,725
    12/31/2018   120.65   118.55   160,994
    12/31/2017   95.44   120.65   136,804
    12/31/2016   88.47   95.44   107,125
    12/31/2015   84.04   88.47   60,626
    12/31/2014   78.04*   84.04   16,334
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 13.43   $ 15.65   422,437
    12/31/2018   14.30   13.43   383,142
    12/31/2017   12.61   14.30   349,102
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.61   246,112
    12/31/2015   12.18   11.90   181,084
    12/31/2014   11.93*   12.18   94,681
37

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS New World Fund   12/31/2019   $ 24.33   $ 30.96   418,837
    12/31/2018   28.74   24.33   400,023
    12/31/2017   22.54   28.74   362,836
    12/31/2016   21.73   22.54   329,067
    12/31/2015   22.77   21.73   82,419
    12/31/2014   24.81*   22.77   22,324
BlackRock High Yield Fund V.I. III   12/31/2019   $ 7.25   $ 8.22   110,639
    12/31/2018   $ 7.56   $ 7.25   58,728
    12/31/2017   7.38*   7.56   35,777
BNY Mellon Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio – Service Shares (formerly Dreyfus)   12/31/2019   $ 30.98   $ 37.39   3,722,870
    12/31/2018   34.46   30.98   3,864,269
    12/31/2017   31.04   34.46   4,076,987
    12/31/2016   24.99   31.04   4,198,715
    12/31/2015   25.91   24.99   238,601
    12/31/2014   24.95   25.91   152,744
    12/31/2013   17.95   24.95   111,060
    12/31/2012   15.70   17.95   60,619
    12/31/2011   15.80   15.70   47,441
    12/31/2010   12.71   15.80   39,366
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio   12/31/2019   $122.06   $151.38   1,622,088
    12/31/2018   139.78   122.06   1,711,073
    12/31/2017   122.40   139.78   1,812,265
    12/31/2016   103.29   122.40   1,884,833
    12/31/2015   107.70   103.29   67,674
    12/31/2014   100.05   107.70   38,809
    12/31/2013   76.45   100.05   29,534
    12/31/2012   66.15   76.45   13,690
    12/31/2011   68.65   66.15   7,629
    12/31/2010   63.50*   68.65   1,871
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I
  12/31/2019   $ 28.49*   $ 30.05   12,110
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.64   $ 15.89   92,293
    12/31/2018   14.58   13.64   76,179
    12/31/2017   12.86   14.58   73,662
    12/31/2016   12.34   12.86   40,357
    12/31/2015   12.95*   12.34   15,585
Fidelity ® VP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 14.44   $ 17.33   541,824
    12/31/2018   15.68   14.44   487,403
    12/31/2017   13.51   15.68   444,405
    12/31/2016   12.90   13.51   268,364
    12/31/2015   13.63*   12.90   82,107
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.90   $ 27.52   618,148
    12/31/2018   24.51   21.90   529,286
    12/31/2017   20.16   24.51   431,819
    12/31/2016   19.16   20.16   292,134
    12/31/2015   20.44*   19.16   135,920
38

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 20.68   $ 26.19   475,037
    12/31/2018   $ 23.30   $ 20.68   396,113
    12/31/2017   19.13   23.30   310,416
    12/31/2016   18.18   19.13   179,513
    12/31/2015   19.39*   18.18   60,078
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 20% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 11.50   $ 12.51   274,467
    12/31/2018   11.86   11.50   306,663
    12/31/2017   11.21   11.86   355,913
    12/31/2016   11.05   11.21   339,839
    12/31/2015   11.36*   11.05   20,500
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 50% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.88   $ 14.97   615,847
    12/31/2018   $ 13.78   $ 12.88   588,429
    12/31/2017   12.22   13.78   599,722
    12/31/2016   11.88   12.22   542,606
    12/31/2015   12.38*   11.88   20,276
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 60% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.22   $ 14.51   2,609,271
    12/31/2018   13.24   12.22   2,610,588
    12/31/2017   11.48   13.24   2,539,597
    12/31/2016   11.10   11.48   2,327,991
    12/31/2015   11.61*   11.10   224,626
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 70% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.40   $ 16.21   2,017,621
    12/31/2018   14.70   13.40   1,940,336
    12/31/2017   12.51   14.70   1,806,160
    12/31/2016   12.08   12.51   1,651,114
    12/31/2015   12.68*   12.08   148,561
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager 85% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.52   $ 16.84   1,240,753
    12/31/2018   $ 15.06   $ 13.52   1,164,789
    12/31/2017   12.40   15.06   1,069,933
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.40   904,565
    12/31/2015   12.57*   11.90   90,415
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $304.33   $393.84   1,334,220
    12/31/2018   323.48   304.33   1,404,988
    12/31/2017   269.76   323.48   1,479,703
    12/31/2016   244.76   269.76   1,530,551
    12/31/2015   245.18   244.76   420,315
    12/31/2014   219.12   245.18   408,920
    12/31/2013   168.15   219.12   406,436
    12/31/2012   147.21   168.15   401,405
    12/31/2011   146.39   147.21   411,762
    12/31/2010   129.13   146.39   418,636
39

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.63   $ 23.37   1,402,303
    12/31/2018   22.08   21.63   1,420,337
    12/31/2017   21.50   22.08   1,434,217
    12/31/2016   20.83   21.50   1,343,431
    12/31/2015   21.28   20.83   1,321,951
    12/31/2014   20.40   21.28   1,262,579
    12/31/2013   21.08   20.40   1,265,188
    12/31/2012   20.21   21.08   1,240,859
    12/31/2011   19.11   20.21   1,202,724
    12/31/2010   17.99   19.11   1,205,363
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2(2)   12/31/2019   $ 27.20   $ 34.25   1,849,366
    12/31/2018   32.43   27.20   1,908,726
    12/31/2017   25.26   32.43   1,917,665
    12/31/2016   27.00   25.26   1,939,864
    12/31/2015   26.46   27.00   1,899,799
    12/31/2014   29.22   26.46   1,873,166
    12/31/2013   22.72   29.22   1,789,436
    12/31/2012   19.11   22.72   1,757,816
    12/31/2011   23.40   19.11   1,734,674
    12/31/2010   20.99   23.40   1,660,609
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   12/31/2019   $ 19.61   $ 23.81   766,410
    12/31/2018   21.23   19.61   779,254
    12/31/2017   20.71   21.23   767,550
    12/31/2016   19.88   20.71   723,340
    12/31/2015   19.45*   19.88   42,993
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 32.32   $ 42.06   891,206
    12/31/2018   34.88   32.32   921,779
    12/31/2017   28.87   34.88   955,114
    12/31/2016   26.35   28.87   966,155
    12/31/2015   26.45   26.35   974,651
    12/31/2014   23.51   26.45   936,395
    12/31/2013   17.47   23.51   985,859
    12/31/2012   15.03   17.47   1,049,270
    12/31/2011   15.51   15.03   1,127,274
    12/31/2010   13.82   15.51   1,178,422
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   12/31/2019   $ 26.76   $ 31.41   73,977
    12/31/2018   31.62   26.76   71,753
    12/31/2017   31.11   31.62   58,284
    12/31/2016   24.25   31.11   35,038
    12/31/2015   26.64*   24.25   15,233
40

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio(2)   12/31/2019   $ 30.32   $ 39.46   174,322
    12/31/2018   29.27   30.32   175,270
    12/31/2017   22.81   29.27   145,357
    12/31/2016   23.71   22.81   115,297
    12/31/2015   26.16   23.71   88,954
    12/31/2014   25.54   26.16   37,906
    12/31/2013   18.17*   25.54   18,394
MFS VIT II International Growth Service   12/31/2019   $ 14.68*   $ 15.95   29,777
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   12/31/2019   $ 10.52   $ 13.58   278,561
    12/31/2018   12.05   10.52   260,566
    12/31/2017   10.76   12.05   246,389
    12/31/2016   9.41   10.76   171,370
    12/31/2015   10.14*   9.41   53,993
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 0.97   $ 0.98   15,454,300
    12/31/2018   0.97   0.97   15,853,757
    12/31/2017   0.98   0.97   16,101,642
    12/31/2016   0.99   0.98   5,919,496
    12/31/2015   1.01   0.99   5,933,694
    12/31/2014   1.02   1.01   5,839,342
    12/31/2013   1.03   1.02   6,140,883
    12/31/2012   1.04   1.03   7,076,553
    12/31/2011   1.06   1.04   6,854,771
    12/31/2010   1.07   1.06   4,783,922
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund - Class 4(2)   12/31/2019   $ 21.67   $ 21.80   195,786
    12/31/2018   21.54   21.67   195,130
    12/31/2017   21.43   21.54   195,098
    12/31/2016   21.09   21.43   184,128
    12/31/2015   22.34   21.09   170,846
    12/31/2014   22.24   22.34   145,278
    12/31/2013   22.18   22.24   125,335
    12/31/2012   19.53   22.18   85,082
    12/31/2011   19.96   19.53   57,628
    12/31/2010   19.18*   19.96   28,377
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   12/31/2019   $ 39.09   $ 53.68   673,639
    12/31/2018   42.60   39.09   681,752
    12/31/2017   33.40   42.60   702,867
    12/31/2016   31.41   33.40   709,795
    12/31/2015   32.28   31.41   715,253
    12/31/2014   32.57   32.28   683,248
    12/31/2013   22.92   32.57   681,544
    12/31/2012   19.71   22.92   674,385
    12/31/2011   19.86   19.71   699,217
    12/31/2010   14.83   19.86   686,581
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   12/31/2019   $ 20.35*   $ 21.24   27,827
41

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 29.26   $ 34.23   13,956,378
    12/31/2018   31.97   29.26   15,145,242
    12/31/2017   28.10   31.97   12,168,847
    12/31/2016   26.94   28.10   13,197,643
    12/31/2015   27.28   26.94   14,568,048
    12/31/2014   27.02   27.28   15,901,396
    12/31/2013   23.12   27.02   5,503,321
    12/31/2012   20.88   23.12   6,051,844
    12/31/2011   21.27   20.88   6,829,381
    12/31/2010   19.41   21.27   7,536,507
* Inception price on date Underlying Fund was added to the Separate Account.
(1) These Subaccounts are not available as investment options in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts.
  However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett DevelopingGrowth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond Securities Fund Class 4
42


Variable Solutions II and Maximum Solutions II Individual Flexible Premium Deferred Variable Annuity Contracts funded through Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account
of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
May 1, 2020
This prospectus describes an individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contract issued by Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (“HMLIC”). Certain of these Contracts were issued in connection with retirement plans or arrangements, which may qualify for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (“IRC”).These Contracts are no longer sold by HMLIC. The investment choices under the Contracts are a fixed account that credits a specified guaranteed interest rate, and the HMLIC Separate Account. Amounts allocated or transferred to the HMLIC Separate Account as directed by a Contract Owner are invested in one or more of the Subaccounts (sometimes referred to as variable investment options). Each Subaccount purchases shares in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Underlying Funds are:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
Clearbridge Variable Small Cap Growth I
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard® VIF Global Bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
 
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2015, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
  Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Trademarks used in this document are owned by and used with the permission of the appropriate company.
This prospectus sets forth the information an investor should know before purchasing or making additional premium payments to a Contract and should be kept for future reference. Additional information about the HMLIC Separate Account has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Statement of Additional Information, dated May 1, 2020. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference and is available upon request, without charge. You may obtain the Statement of Additional Information by writing to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free). The table of contents of the Statement of Additional Information appears at the end of this prospectus.

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a website (www.sec.gov) that contains the Statement of Additional Information, material incorporated by reference, and other information that the HMLIC Separate Account files electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE ANNUITIES OFFERED BY HMLIC ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FDIC OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THEY ARE NOT DEPOSITS OF, OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK. THEY INVOLVE INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
The date of this prospectus is May 1, 2020.
2

 

Table of Contents

  Page
Definitions 4
Summary 5
Fee Tables and Example 8
Condensed Financial Information 10
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds 10
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company 10
The Fixed Account 10
The Separate Account 10
The Underlying Funds 11
The Contracts 14
Contract Owners’ Rights 14
Purchasing the Contract 15
Canceling the Contract 15
Premium Payments 16
Transactions 16
Deductions and Expenses 21
Death Benefit Proceeds 23
Annuity Payments 23
Annuity Payment Options 24
Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments 25
Misstatement of Age or Sex 26
Modification of the Contract 26
Individual Product Information 26
Tax Consequences 27
Tax Treatment of the Company and Status of the Contracts 27
General Federal Income Tax Provisions 28
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts 29
Taxation of Qualified Contracts 30
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans 33
Federal Estate Taxes 35
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax 35
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations 35
Possible Tax Law Changes 36
Other Information 36
Distribution of the Contract 36
Association Relationships 36
Legal Proceedings 36
Registration Statement 36
Communications to Contract Owners 36
Contract Owner Inquiries 37
Forms Availability 37
Investor Information from FINRA 37
Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information 38
Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information 39
3

 

Definitions

Accumulation Unit: A unit of measurement used to determine the value of a Contract Owner’s interest in a Subaccount before Annuity Payments begin.
Accumulation Unit Value: The value of an Accumulation Unit on any Valuation Date.
Annuitant: The natural person whose life determines the Annuity Payments made under a Contract.
Annuitized Value: The amount applied to purchase Annuity Payments. It is equal to the Total Accumulation Value on the Annuity Date, less any applicable premium tax.
Annuity Date: The date Annuity Payments begin. The individual Contracts offered by this prospectus describe the criteria for determining Annuity Dates.
In addition, Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of an Annuity Date. Generally, distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences Taxation of Qualified PlansRequired Minimum Distributions.”
Annuity Payments: A series of payments beginning on the Annuity Date.
Annuity Period: The period during which Annuity Payments are made.
Annuity Unit: A unit of measurement used in determining the amount of a Variable Annuity Payment during the Annuity
Period.
Annuity Unit Value: The value of an Annuity Unit on any Valuation Date.
Contract: The individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contracts this prospectus offers.
Contract Owner (You, Your): The individual or entity to whom the Contract is issued.
Contract Year: A year measured from the date a Contract was issued to an individual Contract Owner and each anniversary
of that date.
FINRA: The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority was created in July 2007 through the consolidation of National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) and the member regulation, enforcement and arbitration functions of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
Fixed Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that do not participate in the investment experience of any Subaccount.
Fixed Cash Value: The dollar value of the fixed account under the Contract prior to the time Annuity Payments begin.
HMLIC, We, Us, Our: Horace Mann Life Insurance Company.
Home Office: The mailing address and telephone number of Our Home Office are: P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657; (800) 999-1030. Our street address is 1 Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001.
Mutual Fund(s): Open-end management investment companies. These companies are generally registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Net Premium: The balance of each premium payment received by HMLIC after deducting any applicable premium taxes.
Non-Qualified Contract: A Contract that is not issued under an employer sponsored retirement plan or individual retirement account.
Qualified Contract: The term “Qualified Contract” in this prospectus will be used to describe the following Contracts: Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 403(b) tax sheltered annuity (“403(b) Contract”); IRC Section 408 individual retirement annuity (“traditional IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408A Roth individual retirement annuity (“Roth IRA Contract”); IRC Section 408(p) Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees of small employers individual retirement annuity (“SIMPLE Contract”); IRC Section 408(k) simplified employee pension (“SEP Contract”); IRC Section 457(b) eligible governmental deferred compensation plan annuity (“457(b) Contract”); and IRC 401 qualified annuity (“401 Contract”).
Qualified Retirement Plan: Employer retirement plans established under IRC Sections 401(a) or 403(b) or 457(b) and individual retirement arrangements under IRC Sections 408 and 408A.
4

 

Required Minimum Distribution: The amount required to be withdrawn from Your Contract after You reach age 72 or upon Your death. “See Tax Consequences Required Minimum Distributions”.
Separate Account: The Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account, a segregated variable investment account consisting of Subaccounts each of which invests in a corresponding Underlying Fund. The Separate Account was established by HMLIC under Illinois law and is registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Subaccount: A division of the Separate Account that invests in shares of the corresponding Underlying Fund. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-Qualified Contracts.
Surrender Charge: (a contingent deferred sales charge) An amount kept by HMLIC if a withdrawal is made or if the Contract is surrendered. The charge is intended to compensate HMLIC for the cost of selling the Contract.
Total Accumulation Value: The sum of the Fixed Cash Value and the Variable Cash Value before Annuity Payments begin.
Underlying Funds: All Mutual Funds listed in this document that are available for investment by the Separate Account.
Valuation Date: Any day on which the NYSE is open for trading and on which the net asset value of each share of the Underlying Funds is determined. The Valuation Date ends at 3:00 p.m. Central Time, or the close of the NYSE, if earlier. We deem receipt of any Net Premium or transaction request to occur on a particular Valuation Date if We receive the Net Premium or transaction request (in either case, with all required information and documentation) at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time or the close of NYSE, if earlier on that day. If received at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time or the close of the NYSE , if earlier, We deem receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date.
Valuation Period: The period from the end of a Valuation Date to the end of the next Valuation Date, excluding the day the period begins and including the day it ends.
Variable Annuity Payments: Annuity Payments that participate in the investment experience of one or more Subaccounts.
Variable Cash Value: The dollar value of the Separate Account investment options under the Contract before Annuity Payments begin.
Summary

This summary is intended to provide a brief overview of the more significant aspects of the Contract(s). More detailed information about material rights and features under the Contract can be found elsewhere in this prospectus and in the Separate Account Statement of Additional Information. This prospectus discloses all material features and benefits of the Contract. This prospectus is intended to serve as a disclosure document that focuses on the variable portion of the Contracts only. For information regarding the fixed portion, refer to the Contract(s).
For a brief overview of product-specific information for the Contract You own, see the “Individual Product Information” section of this prospectus.
Detailed information about the Underlying Funds is contained in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus and in each Underlying Fund Statement of Additional Information.
The expenses for the Underlying Funds, including advisory and management fees, are found in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
To determine the Contract You own, look in the bottom left-hand corner of Your Contract for the form number. This prospectus applies to all HMLIC Contracts with a form number of IC-450 or IC-451 immediately followed by any combination of 3 letters and/or numbers.
What is the “Separate Account?”
The Separate Account segregates assets dedicated to the variable portion of the Contracts offered herein. The Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) as a unit investment trust. The Separate Account consists of Subaccounts, each investing in shares of a corresponding Underlying Fund.
5

 

Who may purchase the Contracts offered by this prospectus?
These Contracts are no longer offered for sale. The Contracts are designed for individuals seeking long-term, tax-deferred accumulation of funds. Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the Qualified Retirement Plan. Therefore, the individual should have had reasons other than tax deferral to purchase this product.
The Contracts were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel. These insurance sales personnel are registered representatives of Horace Mann Investors, Inc. (“HM Investors”). In addition, the Contracts may be offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HM Investors is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with HM Investors. HM Investors is a member of FINRA.
What are my investment choices?
You may have money allocated to or invested in up to 24 investment options (including the fixed account) at any one time. Certain Subaccounts are not available for investment under Non-qualified Contracts.
(a) The Separate Account
Includes Subaccounts each of which invests in one of the following Underlying Funds:
Lifecycle/Target Date Funds
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2
Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2
Asset Allocation Funds
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20%
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50%
Fidelity ®VIP FundsManager® 60%
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70%
Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85%
Large Company Stock Funds
Large Value
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
Large Blend
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio
Large Growth
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
Mid-Size Company Stock Funds
Mid Value
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class
Mid Blend
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index
Mid Growth
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM
Small Company Stock Funds
Small Value
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)
Small Blend
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares
Small Growth
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(2)
Clearbridge Variable Small Cap Growth 1
International Stock Funds
Developed Markets
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(2)
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class
Emerging Markets
American Funds IS New World Portfolio Class 4
Real Estate
Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC 2
Bond Funds
Corporate Bond
Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2
Global Bond
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(2)
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index
High Yield Bond
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III
Balanced Funds
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
Money Market
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
 
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocation or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program (s) but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
6

 

Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Boned VIP Fund Class 4
(b) The Fixed AccountYou also may direct Your premium payments (or transfer any of Your Total Accumulation Value) to the fixed account and receive a guaranteed minimum interest rate that will never be less than 1%. (See the Contract.) The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account and is subject to HMLIC’s financial strength and claims paying ability.
When can I transfer between accounts?
At any time before the Contract’s Annuity Date, You may transfer amounts from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, subject to certain restrictions. The dollar cost averaging program allows you to preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The dollar cost averaging program is only available before the Annuity Date. For complete details see “The ContractsTransactionsTransfers.”
May I withdraw all or part of the Contract value before the Annuity Date?
Unless restricted by the IRC, or the terms of any employer plan under which Qualified Contracts are issued (if applicable), a Contract Owner may at any time before the Annuity Date surrender his or her Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash. In any Contract Year, You may withdraw a portion of Your Total Accumulation Value without a Surrender Charge. Each surrender or partial withdrawal from the Variable Cash Value is processed on the basis of the value of an Accumulation Unit of the Subaccount(s) from which the value is being surrendered or withdrawn. Surrenders and withdrawals may be subject to Surrender Charges as described in “Deductions and ExpensesSurrender Charges.” You may have to pay federal income taxes and an additional tax (penalty tax) if You surrender or make a withdrawal from Your Contract. For information specific to a withdrawal of the Fixed Cash Value, see Your Contract.
The IRC provides an additional tax (penalty tax) for early distributions under annuity contracts and various retirement plans. Values may not be withdrawn from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs), except under certain circumstances. See “Tax Consequences.”
What are the charges or deductions?
The Contracts may be subject to deductions for applicable state or local government premium taxes. Premium taxes presently range from var:tax range,00001f].
We deduct a mortality and expense risk fee (“M&E Fee”) from the Separate Account. The M&E Fee is computed on a daily basis. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the M&E Fee of Your product.
Variable Solutions II has an annual maintenance fee that may not exceed $25 and is assessed against the Contract on each anniversary, unless the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000, in which case such charge is waived. Maximum Solutions II does not have an annual maintenance fee. If You have multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance fee per year for those multiple Contract numbers.
We do not assess a sales expense charge on premium payments, but do assess a decreasing Surrender Charge against surrenders and withdrawals. The charge is deducted from the Contract Owner’s value in the Subaccount(s) from which the withdrawal is made. See “The ContractsTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
What are the federal income tax consequences of investing in this Contract?
Premium payments made on a pre-tax basis through salary reduction (other than amounts designated as Roth contributions), employer amounts or deductible amounts in the case of traditional IRAs are not subject to current income taxes at the time they are made. Earnings are also not subject to income taxes as they accumulate within the annuity Contract. Except for qualified distributions from Roth-type accounts or after-tax premium payments, Distributions will be subject to ordinary income taxes when received in accordance with Section 72 of the IRC.
7

 

Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions from Qualified Contracts may be subject to a penalty tax and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.” These Contracts might not be appropriate for short-term investment. See “The ContractTransactionsSurrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.”
If I receive my Contract and am dissatisfied, may I return it?
The Contract Owner had the ability to return the Contract to HMLIC within 30 days of receipt of the Contract. In that case, HMLIC would refund the greater of the premium payments made for the Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance, or the Total Accumulation Value.
When can I begin receiving Annuity Payments, and what options are available?
Payments will begin on the Annuity Date set by the terms of Your Contract. Variable Annuity Payments are only made in monthly installments. Various Annuity Payment options are available under the Contract.
Annuity Payments may be fixed or variable or a combination of fixed and variable payments. See “The ContractsAnnuity Payment Options.”
Distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs) may be restricted by the employer’s plan and the IRC. Early distributions may incur a penalty tax, and the IRC also generally requires that distributions from Qualified Contracts (other than Roth IRAs) begin by April 1, following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72. See “Tax Consequences.”
Fee Tables and Example

The following tables describe the highest fees and expenses that You may pay when buying, owning and surrendering the Contract. The first table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay at the time that You buy the Contract, surrender the Contract or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes may also be deducted. To determine the Contract You own, look in the bottom left hand corner of Your Contract for the form number. This is the number referenced below the product name in the following tables. If You are in the process of purchasing a Contract, ask Your registered representative which Contract You are purchasing.
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses(1)
Surrender Fees (as a percentage of amount surrendered, if applicable)
    Surrender Charge %
    Variable
Solutions II
(9 years)
  Maximum
Solutions II
(7 years)
Maximum Surrender Charge   8.0%   7.0%
The next table describes the fees and expenses that You will pay periodically during the time that You own the Contract, not including Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
Periodic Fees and Expenses
  Variable
Solutions II
(IC-450000)
  Maximum
Solutions II
(IC-451000)
Annual Contract Fee(3) $ 25   $ 0
Separate Account Annual Expenses (as a percentage of average Variable Cash Value) Mortality and Expense Risk Fees 1.25%   0.95%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses 1.25%   0.95%
    
(1) Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the premium or deducted from the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence. Premium taxes currently range between 0% and 3.5%.
8

 

(2) If you purchased the Variable Solutions II contract your Surrender charges would have been year 1, 8%, year 2, 7.5%, year 3, 7%, year 4, 6%, year 5, 5%, year 6, 4%, year 7, 3%, year 8, 2%, year 9, 1% and thereafter 0%. If you purchased the Maximum Solutions II contract your surrender charges would have been year 1, 7%, year 2, 6%, year 3, 5%, year 4, 4%, year 5, 3%, year 6, 2%, year 7, 1% and thereafter 0%.
(3) The annual Contract fee is waived if the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner such as employee versus employer. In these situations We will deduct only one annual Contract fee for those multiple Contract numbers.
The next item shows the lowest and highest total operating expenses charged by the Underlying Funds for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. More detail concerning each Underlying Fund’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for each Underlying Fund.    
Total Annual Underlying Fund Operating Expenses(1)   Lowest   Highest
(expenses that are deducted from Underlying Fund assets, including management fees, distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees and other expenses)   0.35%   1.57%
The table showing the range of expenses for the Underlying Funds takes into account the expenses of any funds in which the Underlying Funds may invest. For example, each of the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund, is a “fund of funds” that purchases shares of other funds (each an “Acquired Fund”). Each Underlying Fund that is a “fund of funds” has its own set of operating expenses, as does each of the Acquired Funds in which it invests. In determining the range of Underlying Fund expenses, We have taken into account the information received from each Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund on the combined actual expenses for each such “fund of funds,” which include the pro rata portion of the fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a Lifecycle/Target Date Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund as a result of its investment in shares of one or more Acquired Funds. See the prospectus for the Lifecycle/Target Date Funds, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, and the Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund for a presentation of the applicable Acquired Fund fees and expenses.
Example
This Example is intended to help You compare the cost of investing in the Contract with the cost of investing in other Variable annuity contracts. These costs include Contract Owner transaction expenses, any annual Contract fees, Separate Account annual expenses and Underlying Fund fees and expenses.
The Example assumes that You invest $10,000 in the Separate Account of the Contract for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes any applicable Surrender Charge, that Your investment has a 5% return each year and assumes the highest fees and expenses of any of the Underlying Funds as of December 31, 2019, without reflecting the impact of any Underlying Fund fee or expense waivers. Although Your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions Your costs would be:
Variable Solutions II (IC-450000)
If You surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$1,106   $1,631   $2,060   $3,160
If You do NOT surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$290   $887   $1,506   $3,160
Maximum Solutions II (IC-451000)
If You surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$954   $1,265   $1,581   $2,650
(1) The portfolio expenses used to prepare this table were provided to HMLIC by the Underlying Funds. The expenses shown are those for the year ended December 31, 2019. Current or future expenses may be greater or less than those shown. The numbers do not reflect any waivers currently in place. The Underlying Funds may impose a redemption fee on certain transactions and these are not reflected above. Please see “TransactionsMarket Timing” for a discussion of these redemption fees.
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If You do NOT surrender or annuitize Your Contract at the end of the applicable time period:
1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
$236   $725   $1,240   $2,650
Please remember that the Example is simply an illustration and does not represent past or future expenses. Your actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. Similarly, Your rate of return may be more or less than the 5% assumed in the Example.
Condensed Financial Information

Tables showing the Accumulation Unit Value information for each Subaccount of the Separate Account available under the Contracts are presented in "Appendix ACondensed Financial Information."
Financial statements of the Separate Account and of HMLIC are available with the Statement of Additional Information. A copy of the Statement of Additional Information and of the financial statements may be obtained without charge by mailing a written request to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefascimile (FAX) transmission request to (877) 832-3785, or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, The Fixed Account, The Separate Account and The Underlying Funds
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
HMLIC, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001 (“HMLIC’s Home Office”), is an Illinois stock life insurance company organized in 1949. HMLIC is licensed to do business in 48 states and in the District of Columbia. HMLIC writes individual and group life insurance and annuity contracts on a nonparticipating basis.
HMLIC is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (“HMEC”), a publicly-held insurance holding company traded on the NYSE.
The Fixed Account
The fixed account is part of HMLIC’s general account. We use general account assets to support Our insurance and annuity obligations other than those funded by separate accounts. Unlike the Separate Account, the general account isn’t segregated or insulated from claims of HMLIC’s creditors. You must depend on the financial strength and claims paying ability of HMLIC for satisfaction of HMLIC’s obligations under the Contract. Subject to applicable law, HMLIC has sole discretion over the investment of the assets of the fixed account. HMLIC bears the full investment risk for all amounts contributed to the fixed account. HMLIC guarantees that the amounts allocated to the fixed account under the Contracts will be credited interest daily at an annual effective interest rate as specified in the Contracts. We will determine any interest rate credited in excess of the guaranteed rate at Our sole discretion. For additional information about the fixed account, see Your Contract. The fixed account has not been registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Separate Account
On October 9, 1965, HMLIC established the Separate Account under Illinois law. The Separate Account is registered with the SEC as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. The Separate Account and each Subaccount are administered and accounted for as a part of the business of HMLIC. However, the income, gains and losses, whether or not realized, of each Subaccount are credited to or charged against the amounts allocated to that Subaccount in accordance with the terms of the Contracts without regard to other income, gains or losses of the remaining Subaccounts or of HMLIC. The assets of the Separate Account may not be charged with liabilities arising out of any other business of HMLIC. All obligations arising under the Contracts, including the promise to make Annuity Payments, are general corporate obligations of HMLIC. Accordingly, all of HMLIC’s assets are available to meet its obligations and expenses under the Contracts. HMLIC is solely responsible for its obligations under the Contracts. While HMLIC is obligated to make payments under the Contracts, the amounts of Variable Annuity Payments are not guaranteed.
The Separate Account is divided into Subaccounts. HMLIC uses the assets of each Subaccount to buy shares of the Underlying Funds based on Contract Owner instructions.
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The Underlying Funds
Each of the Underlying Funds is registered with the SEC as a diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. This registration does not involve supervision of the management or investment practices or policies of the Underlying Funds by the SEC.
The Underlying Funds are listed below along with their primary investment objectives and adviser for each Underlying Fund. There is no assurance that any of the Underlying Funds will achieve its stated objective. Detailed information on the Underlying Funds can be found in the current prospectus for each Underlying Fund. Prospectuses for the Underlying Funds should be read carefully in conjunction with this prospectus before investing. A copy of each prospectus may be obtained without charge from HMLIC by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, IL 62708-4657, calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785. You may also access the prospectuses on HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com. Once in the site, click on the “Retirement” tab, then “Annuities” and then “Prospectuses Online.”
Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2055 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ SC2(2)   High total return   Lifecycle/Target date   The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2065 Portfolio℠ is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2(2)   High current income   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager ®50% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity ®VIP FundsManager® 60% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2(2)   High total return   Asset Allocation   The Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% is a part of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management and Research Co.
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund   Current income and long-term capital appreciation   Large value   The American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC 2   Long-term capital growth   Large blend   The Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co. The Fidelity VIP Index 500 is managed by Geode, a subadvisor to the fund.
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   High total return   Large blend   The JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio is a series of the JPMorgan Insurance Trust and is advised by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
American Funds IS Growth Fund   Long-term capital growth   Large growth   The American Funds IS Growth Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠.
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Medium value   The MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index   Long-term capital growth   Medium blend   The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index is advised by Calvert Research and Management.
Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fundsm   Long-term capital appreciation   Medium growth   The Wells Fargo Discovery Fund is subadvised by Wells Capital Management.
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   Long-term capital growth   Small value   The JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund is advised by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index PortfolioService Shares   Long-term capital growth   Small blend   BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio is advised by BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth 1   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth 1 is advised by Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC.
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio(3)   Long-term capital growth   Small growth   The Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio is advised by Lord Abbett & Co. LLC.
American Funds IS New World Fund   Long-term capital appreciation   Emerging Markets   The American Funds IS New World Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management℠.
MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio, Service Class   Capital appreciation   Developed Markets   The MFS VIT II International Growth Portfolio is advised by MFS.
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC 2(3)   Long-term capital growth   Developed Markets   The Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   Above average income and long term capital growth   Real estate   The Fidelity® VIP Real Estate Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   Maximize total return, consistent with income generation and prudent investment management   High Yield Bond   The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III is advised by BlackRock Advisers, LLC.
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Name   Objective   Investment Type   Adviser
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC 2   Current income   Corporate Bond   The Fidelity® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio is a series of the Fidelity VIP Series and is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Co.
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   High current income/Preservation of capital   Global Bond   The Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index is advised by Vanguard Group.
Templeton Global Bond VIP FundClass 4(3)   High current income/Preservation of capital   Global Bond   The Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund is advised by Franklin Advisers, Inc.
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund(2)   High total return; Long term capital appreciation; Preservation of capital while seeking to manage volatility and provide downside protection.   Balanced   The American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company℠. Milliman Financial Risk Management LLC is the sub advisor with respect to the management of the fund’s managed risk strategies.
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund(2)   Long-term total rate of return; Capital appreciation   Balanced   The Wilshire VIT Funds are advised by Wilshire Associates Incorporated.
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   Current income/ Preservation of capital   Money Market   The T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio is advised by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
(1) This Subaccount is not available as an investment option in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts. However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
The investment objectives and policies of certain Underlying Funds are similar to the investment objectives and policies of other mutual funds that may be managed by the same investment adviser or manager. The investment results of the Underlying Funds may differ from the results of these other mutual funds. There can be no guarantee, and no representation is made, that the investment results of any of the Underlying Funds will be comparable to the investment results of any other mutual fund, even if the other mutual fund has the same investment adviser or manager.
Limit on Number of Subaccounts SelectedHMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of Subaccounts selected at one time during the accumulation phase or the annuitization phase of Your Contract.
Selection of Underlying FundsWe select the Underlying Funds offered through the Separate Account based on several criteria, including asset class coverage, the strength of the adviser’s or sub-adviser’s reputation and tenure, brand recognition, performance, and the capability and qualifications of each investment firm. Another factor We consider during the selection process is whether the Underlying Fund, its adviser or sub-adviser or an affiliate will make payments to Us or Our affiliates. (For additional information on these arrangements, see “Payments We Receive.”) We review the Underlying Funds periodically and may remove an Underlying Fund or limit its availability for new Net Premium and/or transfers of account value if We determine, that the Underlying Fund no longer meets one or more of the selection criteria, and/or if the Underlying Fund has not attracted significant allocations from Contract Owners. We do not provide investment advice and do not recommend or endorse any particular Underlying Fund. You bear the risk of any decline in Your variable account value resulting from the performance of the Underlying Funds You have chosen.
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Separate Account Pricing AgreementEffective April 15, 2005, HMLIC entered into an agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), a national banking association located at 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64105, to calculate the daily Accumulation Unit Value for each Subaccount and to maintain certain required accounting records.
Payments We ReceiveAs described above, an Underlying Fund or an investment adviser or sub-adviser of an Underlying Fund (or its affiliates) may make payments to Us and/or certain of Our affiliates. For certain Underlying Funds, some or all such payments may be made from 12b-1 fees or service fees that are deducted from the Underlying Fund assets. In a “fund of funds” situation, We and/or certain of Our affiliates may receive 12b-1 fees on assets in the funds within the fund of funds. In such cases, We (and Our affiliates) do not also receive 12b-1 fees from the fund of funds for those same assets. Other payments may be derived, in whole or in part, from the advisory fee deducted from Underlying Fund assets. Contract Owners, through their indirect investment in the Underlying Funds, bear the costs of these advisory fees (see the prospectuses for the Underlying Funds for more information). The amount of payments We (or Our affiliates) receive generally is based on a percentage of assets of the Underlying Fund attributable to the Contract and certain other variable insurance products that We issue. These percentages differ and some Underlying Funds or their advisers or sub-advisers (or their affiliates) may pay Us more than others. These percentages currently range up to 0.50%.
In addition, We receive payments from Wilshire Associates Incorporated as a result of Our involvement in developing and launching the Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust Lifecycle Funds (“Lifecycle Funds”). These payments are derived from the advisory fees deducted from Lifecycle Fund assets, which are paid by all investors in the Lifecycle Funds, including Contract Owners who elect to allocate Net Premium or Account Value to one or more Lifecycle Funds.
Proceeds from certain of these payments may be used for any corporate purpose, including payment of expenses that We and/or Our affiliates incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Contracts, and that We, in the role as an intermediary, incur in promoting, marketing and administering the Underlying Funds. We and Our affiliates may profit from these payments.
Addition, Deletion, or Substitution of Underlying FundsWe do not guarantee that each Underlying Fund will always be available for investment through the Contract. We reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to add new underlying funds or classes of underlying funds, close existing Underlying Funds or classes of Underlying Funds, or substitute shares of a different underlying fund for Underlying Fund shares that are held by a Subaccount. New or substitute underlying funds may have different fees and expenses and their availability may be limited to certain classes of purchasers. We will not add, delete or substitute any shares attributable to Your interest in a Subaccount without notice to You and prior approval of the SEC and any state governmental agency, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law.
We also may establish or add new Subaccounts, remove existing Subaccounts, or combine Subaccounts. We also reserve the right to deregister the Separate Account, or to operate the Separate Account in another form permitted by law.
Voting RightsWe are the legal owner of the Underlying Fund shares held in the Separate Account and have the right to vote on all matters submitted to the Underlying Fund shareholders. Nevertheless, unless otherwise restricted by the retirement plan under which the Contract is issued, each Contract Owner has the right to instruct HMLIC with respect to voting his or her interest in the shares of the Underlying Funds held by the Separate Account at all shareholder meetings.
Before a vote of Underlying Fund shareholders, Contract Owners will receive various materials, such as proxy materials and voting instruction forms, that relate to voting Underlying Fund shares from the Underlying Funds. The number of votes that may be cast by a Contract Owner is based on the number of units owned as of the record date of the shareholder meeting.
We will vote all of the shares We own, including those for which We have received no instructions and those attributable to investment by HMLIC, in proportion to the vote by Contract Owners who allocate or transfer amounts to the Subaccounts, as long as such action is required by law. Therefore, the outcome of the vote could be decided by a few Contract Owners who provide timely voting instructions. Should federal securities laws, regulations, or interpretations change, We may elect to vote Underlying Fund shares in Our own right. If required by state insurance officials, or if permitted under federal regulation, We may disregard certain Contract Owner voting instructions under certain circumstances.
The Contracts
Contract Owners’ Rights
A Contract may have been issued as a Qualified Contract under a Qualified Retirement Plan or as a Non-qualified Contract. Both types of Contracts are subject to certain tax restrictions. See “Tax Consequences.”
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For Qualified Contracts, the Contract Owner may have been required to forego certain rights granted by the Contract and should refer to the provisions of his or her Contract, the provisions of the plan or trust instrument and/or applicable provisions of the IRC.
Unless otherwise provided by law, and subject to the terms of any governing plan or trust or to the rights of an irrevocable beneficiary, the Contract Owner may exercise all privileges of ownership, as defined in the Contract, without the consent of any other person. These privileges include the right during the period specified in the Contract to change the beneficiary designated in the Contract, subject to the rights of any irrevocable beneficiary, to designate a payee and to agree to a modification of the Contract terms. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers, and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. No designation or change in designation of a beneficiary will take effect unless We receive written request therefor at Our Home Office or the Contract Owner completes the beneficiary change request on Our secure website. The request will take effect as of the date We receive it in good form, subject to payment or other action taken by Us before Your request was received. An assignment of ownership of a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Non-qualified Contract may be assigned by giving Us written notice. We reserve the right, except to the extent prohibited by applicable laws, regulations, or actions of a State Insurance Commissioner, to require that the assignment will be effective only upon acceptance by Us, and to refuse assignments at any time on a non-discriminatory basis.
This prospectus describes only the Variable portions of the Contract. On the Annuity Date, the Contract Owner has the right to select fixed annuity options. See the Contract for details regarding fixed Annuity Payments.
Purchasing the Contract
The Contracts, which are not being sold to new Contract Owners, were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who are also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contracts may have been offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of HMEC. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and other broker-dealers. Sales commissions range from 1.00% to 8.00% of premium payments received.
In order to purchase a Contract offered by this prospectus, an applicant must have completed an application bearing all requested signatures and a suitability form. For 403(b), 457(b) or 401 Contracts where the employer purchased the Contract on behalf of the employee the employee was required to complete an application and suitability form.
Applications were to be sent to HMLIC’s Home Office. If a registered representative recommended and completed the application and associated forms, the appropriate broker-dealer approved the suitability of the sale, the application was complete and the initial purchase payment was received at Our Home Office, We issued the Contract within 2 business days of receipt and credited the initial purchase payment to the Contract. We deemed receipt to occur on a Valuation Date if We received a properly completed application and initial premium payment at Our Home Office before 3:00 p.m. Central Time. If received after 3:00 p.m. Central Time, We deemed receipt to occur on the following Valuation Date. If an incomplete application was received, HMLIC promptly requested the additional information needed to process the application. Any initial premium payment received by HMLIC was held in a suspense account, without interest, for a period not exceeding five business days unless otherwise directed by the applicant. If the necessary information was not received within these five business days HMLIC returned any initial premium payment received by HMLIC, unless otherwise directed by the applicant.
Although We do not anticipate delays in Our receipt and processing of applications or premium payments, We may experience such delays to the extent agents fail to forward applications and premium payments to Our Home Office on a timely basis.
Canceling the Contract
You have the right to cancel a Contract for any reason within 30 days after You receive the Contract. To cancel a Contract, You must provide written notice of cancellation and return the Contract to Us at Our Home Office, or to the agent who sold it, within this “free look period.” HMLIC will refund the greater of (1) the premium payments made for this Contract, less any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance or (2) the Total Accumulation Value within 7 days after We receive the returned Contract. Upon return of the Contract, it will be deemed void.
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Premium Payments
Amount and Frequency of Premium PaymentsNet Premium payments will be applied at the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt in good form(sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions). See the “Individual Product Information” section for the minimum premium payment of Your product. HMLIC limits the maximum cumulative premium to $1 million without Our prior approval.
The IRC limits the amounts which may be contributed to Qualified Retirement Plans. See “Tax Consequences —Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans.”
Allocation of Net Premium paymentsAll or part of the Net Premium payments made may be allocated to one or more available Subaccounts. A request to change the allocation of premium payments will be effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form by HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. The minimum amount that can be allocated to any one Subaccount is 5%.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new premium allocations are allowed to the following Subaccounts:
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Accumulation Units and Accumulation Unit ValueNet Premium payments allocated to the Separate Account are credited on the basis of Accumulation Unit Value. The number of Accumulation Units purchased by Net Premium payments is determined by dividing the dollar amount credited to each Subaccount by the applicable Accumulation Unit Value next determined following receipt of the payment at Our Home Office. The value of an Accumulation Unit is affected by the investment experience of the Underlying Fund, expenses and the deduction of certain charges under the Contract.
Accumulation Units are valued on each Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Premium before 3:00 p.m. Central Time (or before the close of the NYSE, if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of that Valuation Date. If We receive Your Net Premium at or after 3:00 p.m. Central Time (at or after the close of the NYSE if earlier), We will process the order using the applicable Subaccount Accumulation Unit Value determined at the close of the next Valuation Date.
The Accumulation Unit Value of a Subaccount for any Valuation Period is equal to:
the net asset value of the corresponding Underlying Fund attributable to the Accumulation Units at the end of the Valuation Period;
plus the amount of any income or capital gain distributions made by the Underlying Fund during the Valuation Period;
minus the dollar amount of the M&E Fee We deduct for each day in the Valuation Period;
divided by the total number of Accumulation Units outstanding at the end of the Valuation Period.
Significant eventsWe are also exposed to risks related to natural and man-made disasters and catastrophes, such as storms, fires, floods, earthquakes, epidemics, pandemics, malicious acts, and terrorist acts, which could adversely affect Our ability to conduct business. A natural or man-made disaster or catastrophe, including a pandemic (such as COVID-19), could affect the ability, or willingness, of Our workforce and employees of service providers and third party administrators to perform their job responsibilities. Even if Our workforce and employees of Our service providers and third party administrators were able to work remotely, those remote work arrangements could result in Our business operations being less efficient than under normal circumstances and lead to delays in Our issuing Contracts and processing of other Contract-related transactions, including orders from Contract Owners. Catastrophic events may negatively affect the computer and other systems on which We rely and may interfere with Our ability to receive, pickup and process mail, Our processing of Contract-related transactions, impact Our ability to calculate Contract value, or have other possible negative impacts. These events may also impact the issuers of securities in which the Mutual Funds invest, which may cause the Mutual Funds underlying Your Contract to lose value. There can be no assurance that We, the Mutual Funds or Our service providers will avoid losses affecting Your Contract due to a natural disaster or catastrophe.
Transactions
Good FormThe information in this prospectus sets forth specific information and documentation that must be received by Us at Our Home Office in order to process requests for certain types of transactions. In addition to the specific requirements set forth below, Your instructions must be sufficiently clear so that We do not need to exercise any discretion to follow such instructions;
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and We must receive all of the information and supporting legal documentation We require in order to effect the transaction. Transaction requests made with such instructions, and including such information and supporting documentation, are referred to in this prospectus as being “in good form”.
TransfersAmounts may be transferred from one Subaccount to another, and to and from the fixed account of the Contract, subject to Contract limitations, prior to the Annuity Date. HMLIC reserves the right to limit transfers from the fixed account to the Subaccounts prior to the Annuity Date as follows:
No more than 25% of the fixed account can be transferred to the Subaccounts during a 365-day period.
Any request for a total transfer from the fixed account to the Subaccounts will be transferred over a four-year period. No more than 25% of the amount will be transferred in any year prior to the final transfer.
You may transfer value from one existing investment option into as many as 10 other investment options. The minimum amount that can be transferred is $100 or the entire dollar value of the Subaccount(s), whichever is less. A transfer may not leave a Subaccount balance or fixed account balance of less than $100.
We may not accept or We may defer transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of an Underlying Fund for example, when an Underlying Fund is not able to provide Us with its net asset value per share on a daily basis. We reserve the right to terminate the transfer privilege at any time for all Contract Owners. We also reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We in Our sole discretion, determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. See the “Market Timing” section below.
A Contract Owner may elect to transfer funds between Subaccounts and the fixed account by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission request to (877) 832-3785, by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Caution: Telephone and computer systems may not always be available. Any telephone or computer systems, whether Yours, Your service provider’s, Your agent’s, or Our’s, can experience outages or slowdowns for a variety of reasons. These outages may delay or prevent Our processing of Your transaction request. If You experience technical difficulties or problems, You should make Your transaction request in writing to Our Home Office. You also should protect Your validating information, because self-service options will be available to anyone who provides Your validating information. We will not be able to verify that the person providing electronic transfer instructions via automated telephone or online systems and providing validating information is You or is authorized by You.
Depending on the means used to request a transfer, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, accompanied by validating information, (2) include the name of the Contract Owner and the Contract number, and (3) specifically state the dollar amount, a whole percentage or the number of Accumulation Units to be transferred. The request also must specify the investment options from which and to which the transfer is to be made. Transfers are effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. See “Other InformationForms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, no new transfers are allowed to the following Subaccounts:

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund -- Class 4
Dollar Cost AveragingDollar cost averaging is a systematic method of investing in which securities are purchased at regular intervals in fixed dollar amounts so that the cost of the securities is averaged over time and possibly over various market cycles. Dollar cost averaging transfers are completed by periodically transferring equal amounts of money. You may preschedule a series of transfers between investment options to take advantage of dollar cost averaging. You may select from a 3-month, 6-month or 12-month period to complete the dollar cost averaging program. The minimum amount to be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of investment options and which investment options are available for the dollar cost averaging program. You may request dollar cost averaging by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available prior to the Annuity Date.
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The transfers will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office and will continue on this day each period until the program is completed. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent transfers will be processed as of the 28th of the month. If You should decide to cancel an existing dollar cost averaging program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Because the values of the Subaccounts from which the transfers occur may decrease over time, the dollar cost averaging program may conclude earlier than scheduled. In addition, the last dollar cost averaging transfer may be for less than all prior transfers. Finally, the value of a Subaccount may increase and result in a balance remaining at the end of the period selected.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the amounts and the investment options to be utilized and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our website.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new dollar cost averaging programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under any existing dollar cost averaging programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
RebalancingRebalancing is the periodic adjusting of investment option balances to maintain a preestablished asset allocation strategy. You may request a rebalancing of Your portfolio either once or on a periodic basis. This option is only available before the Annuity Date.
For periodic rebalancing requests, You may select from a quarterly, semiannual or annual period. Rebalancing is continuous for the period(s) selected unless changed or discontinued by the Contract Owner. HMLIC reserves the right to limit the number of investment options and which investment options are available for the rebalancing program. The minimum percentage that may be transferred to any one investment option is 5%. HMLIC also reserves the right to require a minimum account value of no greater than $5,000 before a request for rebalancing is approved. You may request rebalancing by submitting a written request to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. This option is only available before the Annuity Date.
Rebalancing will begin on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. For periodic rebalancing requests, subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will continue to occur on the same calendar day of each scheduled month. If the original request is received on the 29th, 30th or 31st of the month, all subsequent rebalancing of Your portfolio will be processed as of the 28th of the month. If You should decide to cancel an existing rebalancing program, You must notify HMLIC’s Home Office either by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
All requests must identify the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number, specify the investment options to be utilized and the percentage to be maintained in each option and include proper authorization such as a signature on a form or validating information if using the telephone or Our Website. Your rebalancing request must match Your premium allocation. If We receive a request to rebalance to allocations different from the current premium allocation, We will change the premium allocations to those on the rebalancing request.
On and after May 1, 2019, no new rebalancing programs to the following Subaccounts can start, and allocations to the following Subaccounts cannot increase under existing rebalancing programs:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Changes to Premium AllocationsA Contract Owner may elect to change the allocation of future Net Premium payments at any time by mailing a written request to HMLIC at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free), by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by accessing Our website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section. Depending on the means used to request a change, the request must: (1) be signed by the Contract
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Owner, or for telephone and website transactions, be made by the Contract Owner, (2) include the Contract Owner’s name and Contract number and (3) specify the new allocation percentage for each Subaccount (in whole percentages). Allocations made to the fixed portion of the Contract or to one or more Subaccounts must total 100%. Changes in allocation instructions are effective on the Valuation Date of receipt of the request in good form by HMLIC’s Home Office unless a future date is requested. See “Other InformationForms Availability.”
On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners are not allowed to begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Market TimingThe Contracts and the Subaccounts are not designed for ‘market timing’ through frequent transfers or transfers that are large in relation to the total assets of the Underlying Fund. HMLIC discourages and does not accommodate frequent transfers among the Subaccounts or between the Subaccounts and the Fixed Account. Trading strategies that seek to benefit from short-term price fluctuations or price irregularities cause disruption to the Underlying Funds’ investment strategies, with the potential resulting harm to performance and increased trading costs or Underlying Fund expenses, and are thereby potentially harmful to investors and their Contract performance.
If We determine, in Our sole discretion, that Your transfer patterns among the Subaccounts reflect a market timing strategy, We will take action to protect the other investors and/or terminate the Contract. In making these determinations, We may consider the combined transfer activity of Contracts that We believe are under common ownership, control or direction. HMLIC does not include transfers made pursuant to the dollar cost averaging method when considering whether to take action. HMLIC applies its market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all owners of a particular Contract. We reserve the right to restrict or terminate the transfer privilege for any specific Contract Owner if, in Our judgment, the Contract Owner is using the Contract for the purposes of market timing or for any other purpose that We, in Our sole discretion determine to be potentially detrimental to other shareholders of an Underlying Fund. We may require future transfer requests under the Contract to be submitted with an original signature via U.S. Mail for a period of time or for the duration of the Contract. If this restriction is imposed, We will reverse within one business day any transaction inadvertently processed that is not in compliance with the restriction. You will receive written confirmation of any such reversal. If HMLIC determines that You are engaging in a pattern of transfers that reflects a market timing strategy or is potentially harmful to other Contract Owners, it will notify You in writing of any restrictions.
The detection and deterrence of market timing involves judgments that are inherently subjective. Our ability to detect such activity may be limited by operational and technological systems, as well as Our ability to predict strategies employed by others to avoid detection. Our ability to restrict transfers may also be limited by the provisions of the Contract. Accordingly, there is no assurance that We will deter all market timing activity. Therefore, Contract owners may be subject to the risks described above.
The Underlying Funds may have their own policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of their shares, which are described in the Underlying Fund prospectuses. For example, Underlying Funds may assess a redemption fee (which We reserve the right to collect) on shares held for a relatively short period of time. Such policies and procedures may be more or less restrictive than HMLIC’s policies and procedures. As a result, We may not have the contractual obligation or the operational capacity to apply the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. However, We reserve the right to defer or restrict transfers at any time that We are unable to purchase or redeem shares of any of the Underlying Funds, including any refusal or restriction on purchases or redemptions as a result of the frequent trading policies and procedures of the Underlying Funds. HMLIC also reserves the right to implement and administer redemption fees imposed by one or more of the Underlying Funds. The prospectuses of the Underlying Funds include more details on the ability of the Underlying Funds to refuse or restrict purchases or redemptions of their shares.
Contract Owners should be aware, however, that We are required to provide to an Underlying Fund, promptly upon request, certain information about the trading activity of individual Contract Owners, and to restrict or prohibit further purchases or transfers by specific Contract Owners identified by the Underlying Fund as violating the frequent trading policies established for that Underlying Fund.
Loans Loans may be available in certain Qualified Contracts, except for IRA contracts issued under IRC Sections 408 and 408A, if allowed by the plan. The terms of such loans are subject to the provisions of the plan, Our loan agreement and loan endorsement, and the IRC. See “Tax Consequences.”
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The initial interest rate for the loan will be the rate for the calendar quarter in which the loan becomes effective. The loan interest rate may change annually on the anniversary date of the loan. We will send You a notice 30 days prior to any interest rate change on Your Contract.
Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity PeriodWithdrawals of Values from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) are subject to any restrictions imposed by the IRC or under the employer retirement plan. See “Tax Consequences.” However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin. Any partial withdrawal is subject to a $100 minimum.
The surrender or partial withdrawal of Variable Cash Value (including a rollover, exchange, etc.) is determined on the basis of the Accumulation Unit Value next computed following the receipt of a request for surrender or partial withdrawal in good form in HMLIC’s Home Office. A surrender or partial withdrawal may result in adverse federal income tax consequences to the Contract Owner. These consequences include current taxation of payments received, and may include a penalty tax resulting from premature distribution. See “Tax Consequences.”
A Contract Owner eligible to surrender or request a partial withdrawal may elect to do so by submitting a signed, HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. The kind of HMLIC form to be used will depend on whether any proceeds from the withdrawal/surrender are to be sent to any party other than the Contract Owner. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC withdrawal/surrender form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by calling 800-999-1030 or may download the form on Our secure website at horacemann.com. Depending on the volume of transaction requests received at Our Home Office, We may take up to 5 business days following Our receipt of a request for a withdrawal/surrender form to mail the form. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will be accepted only if all withdrawal/surrender proceeds are to be sent to the Contract Owner and the request, if sent by FAX, is sent to (877) 832-3785. When a request is received by FAX and the withdrawal/surrender proceeds exceed $75,000, We will confirm receipt of the request with the Contract Owner. Telefacsimile (FAX) transmissions and photocopies of the withdrawal/surrender request will not be accepted if any of the proceeds of the withdrawal/surrender are not to be sent to the Contract Owner. See “Tax Consequences” and “Other InformationForms Availability.”
Partial withdrawals and surrenders will be processed either on a Valuation Date specified by You in a request, provided the Valuation Date specified occurs on or after receipt of the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office, or on the Valuation Date of such receipt of a request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office.
For Your protection, We will send a confirmation letter on all address changes. If You have requested an address change within 15 days prior to Your surrender or withdrawal request, We will process the surrender or withdrawal but We will not release Your distribution until the full 15 days following the address change has passed. In addition, if We suspect financial fraud We may ask for additional authentication (including but not limited to a Medallion signature guarantee).
Surrenders and partial withdrawals from any Subaccount are subject to the Surrender Charges shown in the “Individual Product Information” section.
Surrender Charges are applied to the surrenders and partial withdrawals based on the effective date of the Contract and not on the date the premium payment is made.
The applicable Surrender Charge will be deducted from the amount withdrawn and the balance paid to You. For example, a request to withdraw $3,000 at a 4% Surrender Charge will result in a Surrender Charge of $3,000 × 4% = $120, which will be deducted from the withdrawal and the balance of $2,880 would be paid to You. Any taxes withheld will reduce the dollar amount of the distribution received. When You wish to receive a certain amount after the deduction of any Surrender Charges or applicable taxes, this is called a net withdrawal. We will determine what the total withdrawal and applicable charges would be to result in a desired net withdrawal when possible. In order for You to receive a net withdrawal of $3,000 in this example, We would need to withdraw $3,125 from Your account, raising the Surrender Charge to $3,125 × 4% = $125 with the balance of $3,000 paid to You.
The Surrender Charge is assessed on the basis of the amount surrendered or withdrawn from the Subaccount(s), but will never exceed 9% of Net Premium(s) to a Subaccount during the lifetime of the Contract. For example, if a Contract Owner’s Subaccount value is $12,000 and Net Premium payments to date equal $10,000 and the Contract Owner surrenders the Contract, then the Surrender Charge may not exceed 9% of $10,000 ($900).
If premium taxes are deducted before surrender or partial withdrawal, any reduction of HMLIC’s premium tax liability due to the surrender or partial withdrawal will be to HMLIC’s benefit.
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Systematic WithdrawalsBefore Commencement of Annuity Period, You may take systematic withdrawals. You may choose monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual withdrawals, with the exception of required minimum distributions which are paid annually. The 29th, 30th and 31st days of the month are not allowed as start dates. Each withdrawal must be for at least $100 and the minimum duration is 12 months. Requests for systematic withdrawals and the Investment Options from which those withdrawals will be taken, must be submitted to Us in writing, be in good form and approved by Us. Any applicable Surrender Charges will apply. As with any withdrawal, systematic withdrawals will reduce the Account Value of the Contract.
Only one systematic withdrawal option can be effective at one time. The systematic withdrawal option is not available on Contracts with an active dollar cost averaging program. HMLIC provides the following systematic withdrawal options:
Required minimum distributionAllows You to receive Your Required Minimum Distribution annually.
Interest onlyAllows You to receive the interest earned in the fixed account under Your Contract in periodic payments through the year. The initial payment is made at the end of the initial frequency to allow for the interest to accrue.
Fixed amountAllows You to receive a specified amount in periodic payments.
Percent of account valueAllows You to withdraw a percentage of Your account value in periodic payments.
Substantially equal periodic paymentsAllows You to receive periodic payments throughout a year as required by the IRC and related rules to receive withdrawals without penalty tax prior to age 59 ½.
A Contract Owner eligible for systematic withdrawals may elect this option by submitting a signed, HMLIC form to HMLIC at Our Home Office at P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657. A Contract Owner may request a HMLIC systematic withdrawal form by writing to P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by calling 800-999-1030 or by accessing HMLIC’s secure website at horacemann.com and looking in the “My Account” section.
Payments We MakeHMLIC ordinarily completes a transaction within seven calendar days after receipt of a request in good form to transfer, surrender, partially withdraw or commence Annuity Payments. The value of the Contract is determined as of the Valuation Date on which a request in good form is received. However, determination of Contract value and processing the transaction may be deferred for: (1) any period during which the NYSE is closed for other than customary weekend or holiday closings or during which trading is restricted by the SEC; (2) any period when the SEC determines that an emergency exists that makes it not reasonably practicable to sell securities or to fairly determine Accumulation Unit Values or Annuity Unit Values; or (3) any other period designated by the SEC to protect persons with interests in the Separate Account.
We reserve the right to defer payment of amounts from the fixed account for up to six months after receipt of Your written request in good form, but only after We have made a written request and received written approval of the insurance department of the state in which this Contract was delivered. We will pay interest from the date of receipt of Your written request in good form on any payment deferred for 30 days or more at the applicable interest rate.
If You have submitted a check or draft to Our Home Office, We may defer payment of the amount of such check or draft from the payment of surrenders, withdrawals, death benefit proceeds, or payments under a settlement option until the check or draft has been honored.
If mandated under applicable law, We may be required to reject a premium payment and/or block a Contract Owner’s account and thereby refuse to pay any request for transfers, withdrawals, surrenders, loans (if applicable), or death benefits until instructions are received from the appropriate regulators. We also may be required to provide additional information about a Contract Owner or a Contract Owner’s account to governmental regulators.
ConfirmationsHMLIC mails written confirmations of premium payments and systematic withdrawals to Contract Owners on a quarterly basis within five business days following the end of each calendar quarter. Written confirmations of transfers, changes in allocations, partial withdrawals (other than systematic withdrawals) and surrenders are mailed to Contract Owners within seven calendar days of the date the transaction occurred.
If a Contract Owner believes that the confirmation statement contains an error, the Contract Owner should notify HMLIC as soon as possible after receipt of the confirmation statement. Notice may be provided by writing to HMLIC, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or by telephoning (800) 999-1030 (toll free).
Deductions and Expenses
We make certain charges and deductions under the Contract. These charges and deductions compensate Us for services and benefits We provide, costs and expenses We incur, and risks We assume. The fees and charges deducted under the Contract may result in a profit to Us.
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Services and benefits We provide:
the death benefit, and cash benefits under the Contracts
access to investment options, including Net Premium allocations
administration of elective options
the distribution of reports to Contract Owners
Annuity Payment options
Costs and expenses We incur:
costs associated with processing applications and with issuing and administering the Contracts overhead and other expenses for providing services and benefits, sales and marketing expenses, including compensation paid in connection with the sale of the Contracts
other costs of doing business, such as collecting premium payments, maintaining records, effecting transactions, and paying taxes, (federal income tax, state and local premium tax, and other taxes) and fees
costs associated with acting as an approved investment provider in an employer’s plan, such as recordkeeping or administration fees (for example, third party administrator fees)
Risks We assume:
that the costs of providing the services and benefits under the Contracts exceed the charges We deduct
Annual Maintenance FeeMaximum Solutions II does not have an annual maintenance fee.
Variable Solutions II has an annual maintenance fee of no more than $25 that is deducted from each Contract on the Contract anniversary date. This fee will be waived if the Contract value equals or exceeds $10,000 at the time the fee is assessed. The annual maintenance fee is deducted from the Subaccount containing the greatest dollar amount or from the fixed portion of the Contract when none of the Subaccount(s) have any value. If the Contract Owner has multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates with Us, We will combine the values of all such contracts/certificates to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. We sometimes use multiple Contract numbers with the same first nine digits in the numbers, to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer. In these situations, We will deduct only one annual maintenance fee per year for those multiple Contract numbers. We reserve the right to deduct, in whole or in part, the annual maintenance fee in the event of a complete surrender. The annual maintenance fee ceases when You apply the Annuitized Value to an Annuity Payment option.
We reserve the right to deduct, in whole or in part, the annual maintenance fee in the event of a complete surrender. The annual maintenance fee ceases when You apply the Annuitized Value to an Annuity Payment Option.
The annual maintenance fee is intended to reimburse HMLIC for actual expenses incurred in administering the Contract. HMLIC does not expect to profit from such fee and assumes the risk that this annual maintenance fee may be insufficient to cover the actual costs of administering the Contract. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the maintenance charge on Your Contract.
Mortality and Expense Risk Fee (“M&E Fee”)For assuming mortality and expense risk, We apply an asset charge to the Subaccounts. This fee may not exceed the annual rate of 1.25% of the daily net assets of the Separate Account (0.45% for mortality risk, and 0.80% for expense risk); these may vary from time to time); however, We reserve the right to change the fee (subject to the 1.25% ceiling) in the future. The fee is computed on a daily basis and deducted from the Accumulation Unit Value. The mortality risk is a risk that Our Annuitants will live longer than predicted in the actuarial tables. The expense risk is a risk that Our contract fees will not be sufficient to cover our costs of issuing and administering the Contracts.
If this charge, combined with any other charges under the Contract does not cover Our total costs for services rendered and expenses incurred, We absorb the loss. Conversely, if the fees and charges more than cover Our actual costs, the excess is added to Our surplus.
Surrender ChargesIf You make a withdrawal under or surrender the Contract, HMLIC will assess a charge to compensate it for the cost of selling the Contract. Withdrawals may not be made from Qualified Contracts (other than traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs) except under certain circumstances. (See “Tax Consequences.”) However, if not restricted by the IRC or employer plan under which the Contract is issued, a Contract Owner may surrender the Contract in whole or withdraw in part for cash before Annuity Payments begin.
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For further information regarding surrender or partial withdrawals see “Surrender or Withdrawal Before Commencement of Annuity Period.” HMLIC reserves the right to waive either a portion or the whole Surrender Charge in certain situations. In certain situations, You may make a withdrawal with no Surrender Charge. Please see Your Contract for further details. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the Surrender Charge on Your Contract.
Operating Expenses of the Underlying FundsThere are deductions from and expenses paid out of the assets of the Underlying Funds that are described in each Underlying Fund’s prospectus.
Premium TaxesCertain state and local governments levy a premium tax, currently between0% to 3.5%. Any premium taxes relating to the Contract may be deducted from the premium payments or the Annuitized Value, when applicable. Such premium taxes and the time of deduction of those taxes will be determined by the Contract Owner’s current place of residence.
Death Benefit Proceeds
If a Contract Owner dies before the Annuity Date, a death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner. The death benefit ends at the Annuity Date. When multiple Contract numbers, with the same first nine digits in the numbers, are used to segregate multiple sources of funds for a Contract Owner, such as employee versus employer, beneficiaries must be consistent for all such Contract numbers, and the death benefit will be determined as the aggregate death benefit for all such Contract numbers. The death benefit is determined for each beneficiary as of the date proof of death is received by HMLIC from such beneficiary. Proof of death includes a certified death certificate or other satisfactory evidence of death, a completed claimant’s statement and any additional forms, documentation, and written payment instructions necessary to process a death benefit claim, in a form satisfactory to Us. See the “Individual Product Information” section for the Death Benefit on Your Contract. Where there are multiple beneficiaries, only one certified death certificate will be required.
The payment of the death benefit to a beneficiary may be delayed if, pursuant to SEC rules, the T. Rowe Price Government Money Market Portfolio suspends payment of redemption proceeds in connection with a liquidation of the fund. We will delay the payment of any death benefit from the T. Rowe Price Government Money Market Portfolio until it pays redemption proceeds.
All or part of the death benefit proceeds may be paid to the beneficiary under one of the Annuity Payment options described under “The ContractAnnuity PaymentsAnnuity Payment Options.” If the form of Annuity Payment selected requires that payment be made by HMLIC after the death of the beneficiary, payments will be made to his/her designated beneficiary. Any part of a Contract Owner’s interest payable to a minor child will be paid to the child’s legal guardian for the benefit of the child.
Every state has unclaimed property laws which generally declare annuity contracts to be abandoned after a period of inactivity of 3 to 5 years from the contract’s maturity date or date the death benefit is due and payable. For example, if the payment of a death benefit has been triggered, but after a thorough search We are not able to locate the beneficiary, or the beneficiary does not claim the death benefit in a timely manner, the death benefit will be paid to the unclaimed property office of the state in which the beneficiary or the Contract Owner last resided, as shown on our books and records, or to Our state of domicile. This “escheatment” is revocable, however, and the state is obligated to pay the death benefit or contract proceeds if the beneficiary or owner of the property presents a timely claim with the proper documentation. To help prevent such escheatment, it is important that You keep Your desired beneficiary designations up to date, including full names and complete addresses, if and as they change.
Annuity Payments
The Annuity Date may be any date that is 10 years after the Contract effective date and prior to the Annuitant’s 100th birthday. Qualified Contracts often have certain limitations upon election of an Annuity Date. Generally distributions under Qualified Contracts (except Roth IRAs) must begin by April 1 following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner reaches age 72 or, except IRAs, or retires (see “Tax Consequences”.)The Contract provides for Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment options or a combination of both. The Contract Owner may elect to have Annuity Payments made under any one or more of the options described below or may elect a lump sum payment. To begin receiving Annuity Payments a request in good form must be received by HMLIC’s Home Office. The request will be processed so that the Annuity Payments begin as of the date requested except the 29th, 30th and 31st of the month. If a Fixed Annuity Payment option is elected, the Separate Account value will be transferred to the fixed account on the Valuation Date the request in good form is received in HMLIC’s Home Office. In addition, if a Variable Annuity Payment option is elected, any money in the fixed account will be transferred to the Separate Account on the Valuation Date We receive the request in good form at HMLIC’s Home Office. Your Net Premium allocation(s) will be changed to the fixed account or Separate Account, depending on the Annuity Payment option elected. Not all Subaccount(s) may be available for Annuity Payments. Generally, at the time an Annuity Payment option is selected, a Contract Owner must elect whether to have federal and state income taxes withheld. See “Other InformationForms Availability” and “Tax Consequences.”
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The Contract Owner may elect to have a portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments, leaving the remainder of the account value in the Contract. The portion of the account value applied to purchase Annuity Payments will be treated as a withdrawal for purposes of determining any death benefit. If the selected Annuity Payment option allows withdrawals, any withdrawal made may have tax consequences, may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments, and may be subject to Surrender Charges.
In general, the longer Annuity Payments are guaranteed, the lower the amount of each payment. Fixed Annuity Payments remain level throughout the payout period, except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option (as described below), and are paid in monthly, quarterly, semiannual and annual installments. Payments are made at the beginning of the selected time period, and less frequent payments will result in a lower total amount of payments during an annual period than the total amount of payments that would be made during the same year for more frequent payments. An annual installment payment will result in the lowest total amount of payments during the year because it is paid entirely at the beginning of the year. Variable Annuity Payments will vary in amount, and are paid only on a monthly basis. If the Annuitized Value to be applied under any one Fixed or Variable Annuity Payment option is less than $2,000 or if the option chosen would provide Annuity Payments of less than $20 per month at the Annuity Date, then the Annuitized Value may be paid in a lump sum.
Certain of the Annuity Payment options available under a Contract can be selected with an Increase option or a Refund at Death option. These optional features must be selected at the time You elect an Annuity Payment option and are available only when Annuity Payments are made on a fixed basis.
If an Increase option is selected, Annuity Payments will increase on each anniversary of the Annuity Date based on the increase percentage selected (1%, 2%, 3%, 4% or 5%). If You select an Increase option, then Your initial Annuity Payment (to which the increase percentage selected will apply) will be lower than the Annuity Payment You would receive under the Annuity Payment option without the Increase option.
The Cash Refund at Death option pays You, upon the Annuitant’s death, the difference between the Annuitized Value and the Annuity Payments made to date. The Installment Refund at Death option will, upon the death of the Annuitant(s), continue Annuity Payments until total Annuity Payments made equal the Annuitized Value.
The death benefit ends upon full annuitization of the Contract.
Annuity Payment Options
The following Annuity Payment options are available on a variable basis unless otherwise stated.
Before Your Annuity Date, You may select one of the following Annuity Payment options that We currently make available, and will continue to make available for the duration of Your Contract. We reserve the right to make other Annuity Payment options available under the Contract.
Life Annuity with or without Period CertainThis option guarantees Annuity Payments for the lifetime of the Annuitant. If a certain period is selected (10, 15 or 20 years), Annuity Payments are guaranteed until the end of the period selected.
Under the Life without Period Certain option, it is possible that only one Annuity Payment will be made if the Annuitant’s death occurs before the due date of the second Annuity Payment. This option usually provides the largest Annuity Payments. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. Guaranteed Annuity Payments cannot extend beyond the life expectancy of the Annuitant, as defined by the IRC.
With the Life annuity without Period Certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect a Cash or Installment Refund at Death option or an Increase option. With a life annuity with a 10, 15 or 20 year period certain option on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option.
Joint and Survivor Life AnnuityThis option provides lifetime Annuity Payments during the lifetimes of two Annuitants. After one Annuitant dies, the Annuity Payments will continue during the lifetime of the survivor based on the survivor percentage elected (i.e., 100%, 50%, 66  23%). The Annuity Payments cease after the last payment paid prior to the survivor’s death. It could be possible for only one payment to be made under this option if both Annuitants die before the due date of the second payment. After the first Annuity Payment has been made, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed and withdrawals cannot be made. With the Joint and Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option. With the Joint and 100% Survivor Annuity on a fixed payment basis, You may elect an Increase option or the Installment Refund at Death option or the Cash Refund at Death option.
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Income for Specified PeriodThis option provides Annuity Payments for a specified period not less than one year nor exceeding 30 years; however, payments may not extend beyond the life expectancy of the Contract Owner, as defined by the IRC. This option is available on a fixed payment basis only.
You may elect whether to have the right to make withdrawals. If You elect not to have the right to make withdrawals, (1) You may elect an Increase option and (2) after the Annuity Date, this Annuity Payment option cannot be changed.
If You elect to have the right to make withdrawals, You may change this Annuity Payment option after the Annuity Date. Any change or withdrawal of Annuitized Value You make may affect any subsequent Annuity Payments and may have tax consequences. Surrender Charges may apply. To determine the Surrender Charge rate, Contract Years are counted from the original effective date of the accumulation Contract. If You surrender the Annuitized Value applied to this Annuity Payment option, Annuity Payments will cease and the Contract will terminate. Thereafter, HMLIC will be free of any liability for the terminated Contract.
Other Income OptionsIf the Contract Owner does not wish to elect one or more Annuity Payment options, the Contract Owner may:
a. receive the proceeds in a lump sum less any applicable Surrender Charges, or
b. leave the Contract with HMLIC and receive the value under any applicable required minimum distribution requirements of IRC Section 401(a) (9), (See “Taxation of Qualified ContractsRequired Minimum Distributions,”) or
c. elect any other option that HMLIC makes available.
Amount of Fixed and Variable Annuity Payments
In general, the dollar amount of Annuity Payments under the Contract depends on Annuitized Value. The value of each Subaccount is determined by multiplying the number of Accumulation Units credited to each Subaccount within the Contract by its respective Accumulation Unit Value.
Annuitized Value may be more or less than the amount of Net Premium payments allocated to the Contract.
Fixed Annuity PaymentsThe amount of each payment under a Fixed Annuity Payment option is determined as described in the Contract. These guaranteed payments will not change except in the case of certain joint and survivor Annuity Payment options and Annuity Payment options with an Increase option. Higher Annuity Payments may be made at the sole discretion of HMLIC.
Variable Annuity PaymentsIf You choose to receive Variable Annuity Payments, the dollar amount of Your payment will depend on: (i) Your Annuitized Value that is used to purchase Variable Annuity Payments on the Annuity Date; (ii) the assumed interest rate for the Contract (here 2%); and (iii) the performance of the Subaccounts You have selected. The amount of the first
monthly Variable Annuity Payment is determined as described in the Contract. The amount of the first monthly Variable Annuity payment varies with: the form of income option payment selected and adjusted age of the Annuitant(s).
The first monthly Variable Annuity Payment is used to calculate the number of Variable Annuity Units for each subsequent monthly Annuity Payment. The number of Variable Annuity Units remains constant over the payment period except when a joint and survivor option is chosen. In those cases, the number of Variable Annuity Units will be reduced upon the death of either Annuitant to the survivor percentage elected.
The amount of monthly Annuity Payments following the first Variable Annuity Payment varies from month to month. Annuity Payments are determined each month by multiplying the Variable Annuity Units by the applicable Variable Annuity Unit Value at the date of payment. Not all subaccounts may be available for Annuity Payments.
Assumed Interest Rate
The assumed interest rate for the Contracts is 2%. The investment multiplier is one divided by the sum of one plus the assumed interest rate and the mortality and expense risk fee, adjusted to a monthly rate.
Annuity Unit Value
The Annuity Unit Value for each Subaccount was initially established at $10.00.
The current Variable Annuity Unit Value is equal to the prior Variable Annuity Unit Value on the Valuation Date when payments were last determined, multiplied by the applicable net investment factor. This factor is computed by dividing the
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  net asset value of a share of the Underlying Fund on the current Valuation Date, plus any dividends or other distributions, by the net asset value of a share on the Valuation Date of the preceding Valuation Period, and multiplying this result by the investment multiplier.
If the net investment factor is equal to one, then monthly payments from that Subaccount will remain level. If the net investment factor is greater than one, the monthly payments from that Subaccount will increase. Conversely, if the net investment factor is less than one, the payments from that Subaccount will decrease.
Not all Subaccounts may be available for Annuity Payments.
Misstatement of Age or Sex
If the age or sex of the Annuitant has been misstated, any Annuity Payment amount shall be adjusted to reflect the correct information. Any overpayments that have been made will be deducted from future payments, including interest not to exceed 6% per year. Any underpayments will include not more than 6% interest to be paid in one sum to the Contract Owner if living, otherwise to the beneficiary.
Modification of the Contract
The Contract provides that it may be modified by HMLIC to maintain continued compliance with applicable state and federal laws. Contract Owners will be notified of any modification. Only officers designated by HMLIC may modify the terms of the Contract.
HMLIC reserves the right to offer Contract Owners, at some future date and in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the option to direct their Net Premium payments to a Subaccount within the Separate Account other than one or more of those currently offered. If shares of the Underlying Funds are not available for purchase by the Separate Account, or if in the judgment of HMLIC further investment in these shares is no longer appropriate in view of the purposes of the Separate Account or Subaccount, then (i) shares of another portfolio may be substituted for the Underlying Fund shares held in the affected Subaccount and/or (ii) payments received after a date specified by HMLIC may be applied to the purchase of shares of another portfolio. No substitution will be made without prior approval of the SEC and any required Contract Owner approvals. Any substitution would be for shares of a portfolio with investment objectives similar to those of the Underlying Fund it replaces.
Individual Product Information
Variable Solutions IIIndividual Flexible Premium Deferred Variable Annuity (This product is no longer available for sale.) (IC-450000)
Minimum contribution $25 per month.
Minimum Guaranteed Interest rate 1%
Annual maintenance fee $25 per year. This fee will not be charged if the Total Accumulation Value equals or exceeds $10,000.
M&E fee 1.25%
Death benefit The beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value; or
  2. the Net Premium paid, less the Net Premium attributable to any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance.
    
Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Surrender Charge
1   8.0%
2   7.5%
3   7.0%
4   6.0%
5   5.0%
6   4.0%
7   3.0%
8   2.0%
9   1.0%
Thereafter   0.0%
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Maximum Solutions IIIndividual Flexible Premium Deferred Variable Annuity (This product is only available for sale to Qualified Plans). (IC-451000)
Minimum contribution $50,000
Minimum Guaranteed Interest Rate 1%
Annual maintenance fee None
M&E fee 0.95%
Death benefit If the Contract Owner dies prior to the attainment of age 70, the beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value; or
  2. the Net Premium paid, less the Net Premium attributable to any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance, accumulated at 3 percent annually.
  If the Contract Owner dies after the attainment of age 70, the beneficiary will receive the greater of:
  1. the Total Accumulation Value; or
  2. the Net Premium paid, less the Net Premium attributable to any withdrawals and any outstanding loan balance.
    
Surrender Charges
During Contract Year
  Surrender Charge
1   7.0%
2   6.0%
3   5.0%
4   4.0%
5   3.0%
6   2.0%
7   1.0%
Thereafter   0.0%
Tax Consequences
The following discussion of federal income tax consequences is only a brief summary and is not intended as tax advice. The tax rules governing the taxation and provisions of annuity contracts are extremely complex, often difficult to comprehend and may be changed at any time. This discussion does not address special rules, prior tax laws, gift, estate/transfer taxes, or state tax laws. A Contract Owner or a prospective Contract Owner should consult a qualified and competent tax advisor before taking any action that could have tax consequences.
On March 27, 2020 the “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act” (CARES Act) was signed into law and includes provisions affecting retirement plans. Significant changes affecting the tax consequences of purchasing an annuity contract are included in the discussion below as applicable and are subject to further clarification and change as guidance is issued.
Purchasing the Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the Qualified Retirement Plan.
Tax Treatment of the Company and the Separate Account
Separate AccountThe operations of the Separate Account form part of the operations of HMLIC and do not constitute a type of taxable entity distinct from Our other operations. Under present law, no federal income tax will be payable by HMLIC on the investment income and capital gains of the Separate Account if certain conditions are met.
Diversification RequirementsThe IRC requires that the investments of the Separate Account be “adequately diversified” under Section 817(h) in order for the Contracts to be treated as annuity contracts for federal income tax purposes. Provided the investments of the Underlying Funds continue to meet the diversification requirements of IRC Section 817(h), the Contract Owner will not pay federal income tax on the investment earnings under a Contract until Annuity Payments begin or a surrender or withdrawal is made. The Separate Account intends to comply with these diversification requirements.
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Contract Owner Control In certain circumstances, owners of variable annuity contracts have been considered for federal income tax purposes to be the owners of the assets of the separate account supporting their contracts because of their ability to direct their investments to particular subaccounts of a separate account. When this is the case, the contract owners have been currently taxed on income and gains attributable to the variable account assets. There is limited guidance in this area, and some features of Our Contracts, such as the flexibility of a contract owner to allocate premium payments and transfer amounts among the subaccounts of the Separate Account, have not been explicitly addressed in published guidance. While We believe the Contracts do not give the Contract Owners investment control over Separate Account assets, We reserve the right to modify the Contracts as necessary to prevent a Contract Owner from being treated as the owner of the Separate Account assets supporting the Contract.
Foreign Tax CreditsWe may benefit from any foreign tax credits attributable to taxes paid by certain Underlying Funds to foreign jurisdictions to the extent permitted under federal law.
General Federal Income Tax Provisions
Deductibility of Premium PaymentsPremium payments made to Non-Qualified Contracts are not deductible from current taxable income. Under certain circumstances premium payments made to Qualified Contracts may be excludible or deductible from current taxable income.
Pre-Distribution Taxation of ContractsInvestment earnings credited to the Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC. However, certain assignments or pledges of a Contract or loans under a Contract may be treated as distributions and accelerate the taxability of investment earnings.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxIn the case of a distribution from a Contract, there may be imposed an additional tax (penalty tax) equal to 10% (25% for SIMPLE IRAs during the first two years) of the amount treated as income. In general, however, there is no penalty tax on distributions:
made on or after the Contract Owner reaches age 59½;
made on or after the death of a Contract Owner;
attributable to the Contract Owner becoming disabled; or
made as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments for the life (or life expectancy) of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Other exceptions may be applicable under certain circumstances and special rules may be applicable in connection with the exceptions enumerated above. You should consult a tax advisor with regard to exceptions from the penalty tax.
Annuity PaymentsAlthough tax consequences may vary depending on the payout option elected under a Contract, some or all of each Annuity Payment is generally taxed as ordinary income, while a portion may not be taxed. The determination of the amount of each Annuity Payment that is subject to current tax depends upon the type of Contract and Your particular circumstances.
Death BenefitsAmounts may be distributed from a Contract because of the death of the Annuitant or Contract Owner. Such death benefits are not life insurance benefits. Generally, such amounts are includible in the income of the beneficiary as follows: (i) if distributed in a lump sum, they are taxed in the same manner as withdrawals from the Contract, or (ii) if distributed under an annuity payment, they are taxed in the same manner as Annuity Payments.
Contract TransactionsA transfer or assignment of ownership of a Contract, the designation of an Annuitant, the selection of certain Annuity Dates, or the exchange of a Contract may result in certain tax consequences to You that are not discussed herein. In addition, a transfer or assignment of a Contract that is a Qualified Contract is generally prohibited. A Contract Owner contemplating any such transaction should consult a tax advisor as to the tax consequences.
WithholdingMandatory federal income tax is required to be withheld at the rate of 20% on eligible rollover distributions from Qualified Contracts. Exceptions to this rule include: distributions from traditional IRAs or Roth IRAs, non-taxable distributions, a direct rollover or direct transfer to an eligible retirement plan, periodic payments over the Contract Owner’s life expectancy or the joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary, periodic payments over a period of ten years or more, required minimum distributions, and hardship distributions.
For all amounts not subject to the mandatory 20% withholding, federal income tax is generally required to be withheld unless the Contract Owner elects not to have federal income tax withheld. For periodic payments (Annuity Payments), the withholding is calculated similar to wage withholding. For all other payments withholding is at the rate of 10%. For periodic payments, HMLIC will notify the Contract Owner at least annually of his or her right to revoke the election not to have federal income tax withheld. State and/or local tax withholding may also apply.
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Definition of Spouse under Federal LawThe right of a spouse to continue the Contract and all Contract provisions relating to spouses and spousal continuation are available only to a person who meets the definition of “spouse” under federal law. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that same-sex marriages must be permitted under state law and that marriages recognized under state law will be recognized for federal law purposes. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) guidance provides that civil unions and similar relationships recognized under state law are not marriages unless denominated as such.
Taxation of Non-Qualified Contracts
Generally all or a portion of any distribution from a Non-Qualified Contract will be taxable as ordinary income. The amount will be dependent upon the type of distribution and the “investment in the contract”. The investment in the contract is generally the total of all premium payments and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. The investment in the Contract is reduced by the portion of a withdrawal or other distribution not taxed. The remaining portion of the Contract is investment earnings, which have not yet been taxed.
WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of less than the entire value of a Non-Qualified Contract occurs, the amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax up to the amount of the investment earnings in the Contract. For Contracts issued before August 14, 1982, the rules for determining the portion of any withdrawal that is treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax are different and You should consult with a tax advisor.
In the case of a withdrawal of the entire value of the Contract (a surrender), the amount received generally will be subject to current income tax only to the extent it exceeds the Contract Owner’s “investment in the contract”.
Annuity PaymentsFor Annuity Payments received under a Non-Qualified Contract a portion of each Annuity Payment will consist of both a return of the investment in the contract and investment earnings. The portion considered excludible from taxable income, or a return of the investment in the contract, is determined by the ratio of the total amount of the investment in the contract to the “expected return” under the Contract (exclusion ratio). Generally, the expected return is the total amount that can be expected to be received under the Contract. The calculation of the expected return will vary depending upon the payout options selected and ages of the Annuitants. When the investment in the contract has been recovered all future Annuity Payments will be fully taxable. For Annuity Payments that began before January 1, 1987, the exclusion ratio will apply to all payments received.
Partial AnnuitizationIf a portion of the account value of a Non-Qualified Contract is applied to purchase Annuity Payments and the Contract meets certain rules, that portion will be treated as a separate Contract with a pro-rata allocation of the investment in the contract and a separate Annuity Date for purposes of determining the income taxation of the Annuity Payments. The Annuity Payments must be made over a period of 10 years or more, or over the life expectancy of one or more Annuitants. Annuity payments under a partial annuitization will be subject to income tax as discussed in the previous paragraph.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Non-Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59½. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax, such as payments made:
1) after age 59½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) under an immediate annuity contract, and
4) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and a beneficiary.
Required Distributions Upon Death of the Contract OwnerThe beneficiary of a Non-Qualified Contract is generally required to take distributions upon the death of the Contract Owner. Specifically, if the Contract Owner dies on or after the Annuity Date the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used as of the date of the Contract Owner’s death. If the Contract Owner dies prior to the Annuity Date, the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s death. There are two exceptions to the five-year rule: payments over the life expectancy, or a period not exceeding the life expectancy, of the designated beneficiary provided the payments begin within one year of the Contract Owner’s death, or, if the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the spouse may treat the Contract as his or her own and continue the Contract. If the beneficiary is not a natural person, such as a trust or estate, the exceptions will not apply and the entire interest in the contract must be distributed within five years after the date of the Contract Owner’s death.
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Multiple ContractsAll non-qualified deferred annuity contracts that are issued by Us (or Our affiliates) after October 21, 1988 to the same Contract Owner during any calendar year are treated as one annuity contract for purposes of determining the amount includible in such Contract Owner’s income when a taxable distribution occurs.
ExchangesExchanges of Non-Qualified Contracts are an assignment of the accumulation in the Contract to another issuer and if completed in accordance with federal tax rules would not be includable in income until they are ultimately paid out to the Contract Owner.
Net Investment Income TaxA net investment income tax of 3.8% applies to all or part of a taxpayer’s net investment income when certain thresholds are met. Net investment income includes interest, dividend, and annuity income. However, distributions from Qualified Contracts are excluded from net investment income. The tax is assessed against the lesser of net investment income or the amount of modified adjusted gross income that exceeds $200,000 for single taxpayers and those filing as Head of Household, $250,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly and $125,000 for married taxpayers filing separately.
Taxation of Qualified Contracts
Qualified Retirement Plans receive tax-favored treatment under provisions of the IRC. Purchasing a Contract as an investment vehicle for a Qualified Retirement Plan does not provide any additional tax advantage beyond that already available through the qualified plan. In addition, Qualified Contracts issued under IRC Sections 403(b), 457(b), and 401 are subject to the terms of the employer’s plan, which may limit rights and options otherwise available under the Contract.
ContributionsPremium payments made to Qualified Contracts are generally not subject to current income tax at the time they are made. This includes salary reduction amounts made under a salary reduction agreement and non-elective contributions made by the employer. The exceptions to this are contributions to Roth IRAs, the amount of salary reduction designated as a Roth contribution (discussed below), and traditional IRA contributions determined to not be deductible. These contributions are all subject to income tax in the year they were made. Investment earnings credited to the Contract Owner’s account are generally not subject to current income tax until such amounts are distributed as defined by the IRC and the employer’s plan, if applicable. Distributions of investment earnings attributable to amounts from a Roth IRA or a designated Roth account may not be subject to income tax if certain conditions are met.
Section 403(b), 457(b), and 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plans are allowed to establish Designated Roth accounts within their plans. If this feature is included in the plan, the Contract Owner can designate some or all of his/her salary reduction contributions as Designated Roth contributions resulting in those designated amounts being includable in the Contract Owner’s income in the year they were made and subject to all wage withholding requirements.
Designated Roth contributions, combined with other salary reduction contributions, are subject to the annual limits discussed under the “Section 403(b) Tax-Deferred Annuity”, “457(b) Eligible Governmental Plan”, and “Section 401” sections, below. Designated Roth contributions are also subject to the same distribution restrictions and required minimum distributions as all other contributions in the plan.
A 403(b), 457(b),), or 401(k) Qualified Retirement Plan may allow amounts in non-Roth accounts to be converted to Designated Roth accounts. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account are taxable as ordinary income in the year of conversion, but are not subject to the 10% penalty tax. However, if there is a distribution of these amounts within the next 5 years they may be subject to a recapture of the 10% penalty tax. Amounts converted to a Designated Roth account cannot be reversed.
WithdrawalsIf a withdrawal of a portion or all (surrender) of the value of a Qualified Contract occurs, the entire amount received will be treated as ordinary income subject to current income tax unless the Contract Owner has an “investment in the contract.”.” The investment in the contract is the total of all contributions with the exception of those that were excludible or deductible from income at the time made, and represents the portion of the Contract already taxed. When there is an investment in the contract, the amount of the withdrawal not subject to income tax is based upon the ratio of the investment in the contract to the total value immediately before the distribution.
For withdrawals from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract, if the distribution is a qualified distribution, earnings are not subject to income tax. A distribution from a Designated Roth account in a 403(b), 457(b) or 401(k) Contract is considered qualified if it is made more than five years after establishment of the account and made on or after the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½, dies or becomes disabled. A distribution from a Roth IRA is considered qualified if it is made at least five years after issuance of the Contract Owner’s first Roth IRA and after the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½, dies or becomes disabled, or is eligible for a qualified first-time homebuyer distribution. In addition, a Roth IRA Contract Owner may receive a distribution of after-tax contributions at any time.
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Coronavirus Related DistributionsUnder the CARES Act, between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, an eligible individual may withdraw up to $100,000 from a Qualified Retirement Plan, including IRAs. The total aggregate of such distributions is limited to $100,000. The distribution is not eligible for rollover and is exempt from the early/premature distribution tax. While the distribution is subject to plan administrator approval it is not subject to other distribution restrictions. The distribution is includable in income ratably over a three-year period excluding any portion attributable to Roth type contributions or after-tax investment in the contract. Some or all of a distribution under this provision may be repaid to a Qualified Retirement Plan that accepts rollover contributions or to an IRA as a timely made direct rollover of an eligible rollover distribution.
An eligible individual is an individual, their spouse or dependent that has been diagnosed with the virus SARS-CoV-2 or with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by a test approved by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or an individual who has experienced adverse financial consequences as a result of such disease (e.g. quarantine, furlough or laid off, reduction of work hours, unable to work due to lack of child care, loss of business, or other factors determined by the Secretary of Treasury).
Loans, if not made within certain terms of the IRC, will be treated as distributions. Loans from Sections 403(b), 457(b) and 401(k) plans will generally not be treated as distributions if the terms of the loan require repayment within five years (except loans to acquire a home), substantially level payments over the term of the loan, and the loan amount to be limited to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of the value of the Contract, and the loan is evidenced by a legally enforceable agreement. The IRC does not permit loans from IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLEs, or SEPs.
Coronavirus LoansUnder the CARES Act for loans made to eligible individuals, as defined above, during the 180-day period beginning with the date of enactment the loan amount limit is increased to the lesser of $100,000 or 100% of the value of the Contract. Loan payments due between March 27, 2020 and December 31, 2020 may be suspended for up to one year.
Annuity PaymentsAnnuity Payments received under a Qualified Contract will be treated as ordinary income subject to tax unless the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract. If the Contract Owner has an investment in the contract some portion of each Annuity Payment will be treated as ordinary income subject to tax based upon IRC Section 72 rules, the payment options selected, and age(s) of the Annuitant(s).
Annuity Payments from Roth IRAs or Designated Roth accounts in a 403(b), 457(b), or 401(k) Contract will not be subject to income tax if they are qualified distributions as defined above.
RolloversA rollover, including a direct rollover, is a distribution (cash or other assets) from an eligible retirement plan followed by a contribution to another eligible retirement plan and is not subject to current income tax. Distributions that include amounts already included in income (after-tax) can be rolled over but must occur via a direct rollover with separate accounting in the new retirement plan. A direct rollover is a transaction in which no payment or distribution of funds is made to the Contract Owner or other payee. Distributions that are properly rolled over are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the new contract. For Section 403(b), 457(b) and 401 Contracts only amounts eligible for distribution can be rolled over.
Only one indirect rollover from an IRA to another, or the same, IRA can be made in any 12-month period. The limit will be applied by aggregating all individual IRAs, including Traditional, Roth, SEP and SIMPLE. Trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfers are not limited, and conversions of Traditional IRAs to Roth IRAs are not limited.
Amounts under a Section 403(b) plan can be rolled over to another 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. Amounts in a Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, a 457(b) governmental plan, Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a traditional IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, another traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan. After-tax contributions in a traditional IRA can only be rolled over into another IRA.
Amounts under a SIMPLE IRA can only be rolled over to another SIMPLE IRA during the first two years of participation. Thereafter, a SIMPLE IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457 (b) plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a SEP IRA can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, another SEP IRA, an eligible 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting), or a Section 401 plan.
Amounts under a Roth IRA can be rolled over to another Roth IRA.
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Amounts under an eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan can be rolled over to a Section 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, another eligible Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401 plan. Amounts in a Designated Roth account of a 457(b) governmental plan can only be rolled over to another Designated Roth account of a Section 403(b) plan, another Section 457(b) governmental plan, or a Section 401(k) plan, or to a Roth IRA.
Amounts under a Section 401 plan can be rolled over to a 403(b) plan, a traditional IRA, a SEP IRA, a Section 457(b) governmental plan (provided it agrees to separate accounting) or another Section 401 plan.
SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA after the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA.
Beneficiaries may also make rollovers. If the beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the amount may be rolled over to his or her own eligible retirement plan, provided the plan accepts rollover contributions, to his or her own IRA or to an inherited IRA. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an inherited IRA or Roth IRA if from a decedent’s Roth 403(b), Roth 457(b), or Roth 401(k), which is subject to the inherited IRA minimum distribution rules.
Transfers and ExchangesFor Qualified Contracts with the exception of Section 403(b) Contracts, a trustee-to-trustee or issuer-to-issuer transfer is a tax-free transfer from one Qualified Contract to a similar Qualified Contract that does not involve a distribution. Amounts that are properly transferred are not includable in income until they are ultimately paid out of the Contract.
For a Section 403(b) Contract, a transfer is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in the 403(b) Contract from one employer’s 403(b) plan to another employer’s 403(b) plan, and an exchange is the movement of all or some portion of the balance in a 403(b) Contract between investment providers in the same employer’s 403(b) plan. You should consult with a Your tax advisor for additional guidance on transfers and exchanges.
Early/Premature Distribution TaxAn additional tax (penalty tax) may also apply to premature distributions from a Qualified Contract. A premature distribution is generally any distribution made before the Contract Owner reaches age 59½. The penalty tax is 10% of the amount of the payment that is includable in income. The penalty tax increases to 25% for distributions from a SIMPLE IRA if made within the first two years of participation. The penalty tax does not apply to conversions of traditional IRAs or other eligible retirement plans to Roth IRAs and most distributions from Section 457(b) plans. However, it may apply if converted amounts are distributed during the five-year period beginning with the year of conversion.
Certain payments may be exempt from the penalty tax depending on the type of Qualified Contract such as payments made:
1) after attainment of age 59½,
2) as the result of death or disability,
3) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and another person,
4) after separation from service and attainment of age 55,
5) for medical care,
6) under a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO),
7) to correct excess contributions, and/or deferrals,
8) in limited circumstances, to a reservist called to active duty after September 11, 2001,
9) for a qualified birth or adoption, and
10) Coronavirus Related Distribution made between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.
If the Contract is a traditional IRA or Roth IRA, the exceptions above related to separation from service and QDRO do not apply and there are additional exceptions, which include a payment made:
for reimbursement of health insurance while the Contract Owner is unemployed,
for qualified education expenses, and
for a qualified first-time home purchase.
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Required Minimum DistributionsThe Contract Owner of a Qualified Contract (other than a Roth IRA) is generally required to take certain required minimum distributions during the Contract Owner’s life, and the beneficiary designated by the Contract Owner is required to take the balance of the Contract value within certain specified periods following the Contract Owner’s death. Roth IRAs are not subject to the lifetime required minimum distribution requirements but are subject to the after-death distributions requirements described below.
The Contract Owner must take the first required minimum distribution by the required beginning date and subsequent required minimum distributions by December 31 of each year thereafter. Payments must be made over the life or life expectancy of the Contract Owner or the joint lives or joint life expectancy of the Contract Owner and the beneficiary. The amount of the required minimum distribution depends upon the Contract value and the applicable life expectancy. The required beginning date for traditional IRAs, SEPs, and SIMPLE IRAs is no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 and prior years. The required beginning date for Section 403(b) plans, Section 457(b) plans, and 401 plans is the later of April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Contract Owner attains age 72 or attained age 70½. in 2019 and prior years or retires.
Upon the death of the Contract Owner, the individual designated as the beneficiary must take a distribution of the entire account by December 31 of the calendar year containing the 10th anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death unless the beneficiary is considered an Eligible Designated Beneficiary. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary can take distributions annually over the beneficiary’s life expectancy as discussed below. An Eligible Designated Beneficiary is 1) a spouse, 2) a disabled individual, 3) a chronically ill individual, 4) an individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the Contract Owner, and 5) a minor child of the Contract Owner. For a minor child of the Contract Owner, distributions based on life expectancy can only be made until he/she reaches the age of majority. At that time the remaining balance will be required to be distributed within 10 years.
For Eligible Designated Beneficiaries, the beneficiary must take distributions under one of the following two rules:
1. If the Contract Owner dies on or after the required beginning date any remaining balance must be distributed over the greater of the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or the beneficiary’s life expectancy.
2. If the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date, the balance must be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Contract Owner’s death or paid over the life expectancy of the beneficiary provided distributions begin by December 31 of the calendar year following the year of the Contract Owner’s death. If the beneficiary is the spouse, the spouse may defer payments until the end of the calendar year in which the Contract Owner would have reached age 72 or in the case of an IRA, treat the IRA as his or her own and roll over the Contract to a traditional IRA or any other eligible retirement plan. If the beneficiary is not the spouse, the beneficiary may make a direct rollover to an IRA that meets the IRC requirements of an 'inherited IRA'.
If a beneficiary is not designated or is not an individual and the Contract Owner dies after the required beginning date distributions are required to be made over the Contract Owner’s remaining life expectancy, or if the Contract Owner dies before the required beginning date the entire balance must be distributed by December 31, of the fifth year following the Contract Owner’s death.
CARES Act waiver of required minimum distributionsFor calendar year 2020 The CARES Act waives required minimum distributions from Qualified Retirement Plans and IRAs, including for individuals with a required beginning date of April 1, 2020. For instances where the beneficiary is required to complete a distribution within five years of the death of the owner, calendar year 2020 disregarded. Required minimum distributions already received may be treated as a direct rollover to a Qualified Retirement Plan or IRA.
Required Minimum Distribution Excise TaxIf the amount distributed from a Qualified Contract is less than the required minimum distribution for the year (discussed above), the Contract Owner is generally subject to a nondeductible excise tax of 50% on the difference between the required minimum distribution and the amount actually distributed.
Contribution Limitations and General Requirements Applicable to Qualified Retirement Plans
All contributions to Qualified Retirement Plans are subject to annual limitations imposed by the IRC and discussed below for each type of Qualified Retirement Plan. Employer contributions are subject to additional limitations and are not discussed here. In addition, employer sponsored retirement plans, such as Section 403(b), Section 457(b) Eligible Governmental, and Section 401, may impose restrictions on distributions other than those provided by the IRC.
33

 

403(b) Tax-Sheltered PlanA 403(b) tax-sheltered plan is available for employees of public schools and certain organizations tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3). Employee salary reduction contributions are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of income. Employer contributions are subject to an additional annual limitation. A special catch-up contribution is available to certain Contract Owners who have 15 years of service with his or her current employer. Additional catch-up amounts, $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction contribution and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth Contributions (Roth 403(b)). Roth 403(b) contributions are salary reduction contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 403(b) contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 403(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from 403(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59 ½. However, exceptions to this rule include severance from employment, death, disability and hardship and, generally, the balance in the Contract as of December 31, 1988. 403(b) Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. Section 403(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
408 Traditional IRAAnnual contributions to a traditional IRA are limited to $6,000 for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years. Contribution limits to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. The amount of any annual contribution that will be deductible from gross income is based upon the individual’s compensation, coverage under a retirement plan, and filing status. For 2020, if the Contract Owner of the traditional IRA Contract is an active participant in another eligible retirement plan, the deduction phases out when modified adjusted gross income (“MAGI”) is between $65,000 and $75,000 for single filers and between $104,000 and $124,000 for married individuals filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married filing separately. If the Contract Owner is not an active participant in an employer’s retirement plan but the Contract Owner’s spouse is, the deduction phases out when AGI is between $196,000 and $206,000. Traditional IRA accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to another eligible retirement plan or transfer to another traditional IRA (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Traditional IRAs are subject to required minimum distribution rules.
Roth IRAAnnual contributions to a Roth IRA are limited to $6,000 for 2020. Additional catch-up contributions, up to $1,000 for 2020, may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contribution limits are indexed for inflation in future years. Contributions to a traditional IRA are coordinated with Roth IRA contributions and combined cannot exceed the annual limit. The annual contribution has additional limitations based upon the Contract Owner’s income and filing status. The annual contribution maximum is phased out when AGI is between $124,000 and $139,000 for single taxpayers and those taxpayers filing asHead of Household, between $196,000 and $206,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly and between $0 and $10,000 for married taxpayers filing separately. Contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible and if the Contract Owner has held any Roth IRA for more than five years, certain qualified distributions are not includable in income (e.g., distributions made to a Contract Owner reaching age 59½ or becoming disabled). Traditional IRAs, SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRAs (after 2 years of participation in a SIMPLE IRA) and other retirement plans can generally be converted to a Roth IRA. The converted amount is includable in income in the year of conversion. Beginning in 2018 a conversion from a traditional IRA, SEP or SIMPLE to a Roth IRA can no longer be recharacterized as a traditional contribution. Roth IRAs can only be rolled over to other Roth IRAs (subject to the one rollover per year limitation discussed earlier under “Rollovers”). Roth IRAs are not subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees (SIMPLE IRA)If the Contract is used for a SIMPLE IRA, the salary reduction limitation is $13,500 for 2020 and is indexed for inflation in future years. Additional catch-up contributions up to $3,000 for 2020 may be made if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Employer contributions are required and are coordinated with other Qualified Retirement Plan contribution limitations. SIMPLE IRAs can accept rollovers during the first two years of participation in the SIMPLE IRA only from other SIMPLE IRAs. After the first two years of participation SIMPLE IRAs may accept rollovers from a 403(b) plan, 457(b) plan, 401 plan, traditional IRA, or SEP IRA. Rollovers from SIMPLE IRAs are similar to traditional IRAs except that rollovers during the first two years of participation are limited to other SIMPLE IRAs. Required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)If the Contract is used for a SEP IRA plan and the Contract Owner has elected to make traditional IRA contributions, the same limitations regarding maximum contributions and deductibility apply as those described above under traditional IRAs. If the SEP is offered under a salary reduction basis (SARSEP), the limitation for salary
34

 

reduction contributions is $19,500 for 2020 or 25% of compensation, whichever is less. The additional catch-up amount, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the individual is age 50 or older. Both the annual and catch-up contributions are indexed for inflation in future years. New SARSEPs are not permitted after 1996, however, those in effect before 1997 may continue. Employer contributions are allowed subject to additional limitations and must be coordinated with other eligible retirement plan limitations. SEP IRA plans are subject to certain minimum participation and nondiscrimination requirements. Contributions and earnings are not includable in income until distributed. Rollover and required minimum distribution rules apply the same as for traditional IRAs.
457(b) Eligible Governmental PlanA 457(b) deferred compensation plan is available for employees of eligible state or local governments. Employee salary reduction amounts are limited to the lesser of $19,500 for 2020 or 100% of includable compensation. Employer contributions are included in this annual limit and when combined with employee salary reduction amounts cannot exceed the annual limit. Additional catch-up amounts, up to $6,500 for 2020, may be contributed if the Contract Owner is age 50 or older. Both the maximum salary reduction amount and additional amount if You are age 50 or older are indexed for inflation in future years. An additional special catch-up contribution is allowed in the three years of employment before attaining normal retirement age as stated in the employer’s plan. If permitted by Your retirement plan, some or all of Your salary reduction contributions may be treated as Designated Roth contributions (Roth 457(b)). Roth 457(b) contributions are salary reduction contributions that are irrevocably designated by You as not being excludable from income. Roth 457(b) contributions and related earnings will be accounted for separately. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of Roth 457(b) contributions which are included in income in the year contributed.
Distributions from 457(b) Contracts generally cannot be made until the Contract Owner attains age 59½ except for severance from employment or an unforeseeable emergency. Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax free rollover to another eligible retirement plan. 457(b) Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
401 plansA 401 plan permits employers to establish various types of retirement plans (e.g., pension, money purchase, profit sharing, 401(k) plans) for their employees. Retirement plans established in accordance with IRC Section 401 may permit the purchase of annuity contracts to provide benefits under the plan. A retirement plan qualified under Section 401 may be funded with employer contributions, employee contributions, or a combination of both. Contributions and earnings are not included in the Contract Owner’s income until distributed with the exception of designated Roth contributions and after-tax contributions. Distributions are generally not allowed prior to retirement and You should consult Your employer’s plan for additional information. 401 Contract accumulations may be eligible for a tax-free rollover to an eligible retirement plan. 401 Contracts are subject to the required minimum distribution rules.
Federal Estate Taxes
While no attempt is being made to discuss the federal estate tax implications of the Contract, purchasers of annuity contracts should keep in mind that the value of an annuity contract owned by a decedent and payable to a beneficiary by virtue of surviving the decedent may be included in the decedent’s gross estate. Depending on the terms of the annuity contract, the value of the annuity included in the gross estate may be the value of the lump sum payment payable to the designated beneficiary or the actuarial value of the payments to be received by the beneficiary. Consult an estate planning advisor and/or a tax advisor for more information.
Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax
The Gift and Generation-skipping Transfer Tax may apply when all or part of an annuity contract is transferred to, or a death benefit is paid to, an individual two or more generations younger than the Contract Owner. In addition, regulations issued under the IRC may require Us to deduct the tax from Your Contract, or from any applicable payment, and pay it directly to the Internal Revenue Service. Consult a tax advisor for more information.
Annuity Purchases by Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations
The discussion above provides general information regarding U.S. federal income tax consequences to annuity contract purchasers who/that are U.S. citizens or residents. Annuity contract purchasers who/that are not U.S. citizens or residents will generally be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax on taxable distributions. In addition, purchasers may be subject to state and/or municipal taxes and taxes that may be imposed by the annuity contract purchaser’s country of citizenship or residence. Prospective annuity contract purchasers are advised to consult with a qualified tax advisor regarding U.S., state, and foreign taxation with respect to an annuity contract purchase.
35

 

Possible Tax Law Changes
Although the likelihood of legislative or regulatory changes is uncertain, there is always the possibility that the tax treatment of the Contract could change by legislation, regulation, or otherwise. Consult a tax advisor with respect to legislative or regulatory developments and their effect on the Contract.
We have the right to modify the Contract in response to legislative or regulatory changes that could otherwise diminish the favorable tax treatment that Contract Owners currently receive. We make no guarantee regarding the tax status of any Contract and do not intend the above discussion as tax advice.
Other Information
Distribution of the ContractThe Contracts were offered and sold by HMLIC through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who were also registered representatives of HM Investors. In addition, the Contracts may have been offered and sold through independent agents and other broker-dealers. HMLIC has entered into a distribution agreement with its affiliate, HM Investors, principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors, located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001, is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. HM Investors is a member of FINRA and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation. Sales commissions are paid by HMLIC to HM Investors and other broker-dealers and range from 1.00% to 11.00% of premium payments received. No specific charge is assessed directly to Contract Owners or to the Separate Account to cover the commissions and endorsement-related payments. We do intend to recover the amount of these commissions and other sales expenses and incentives we pay, however, through the fees and charges collected under the Contract and other corporate revenue.
Association RelationshipsHMLIC or an affiliate has relationships with various education associations and school administrator associations. Under these relationships, HMLIC or an affiliate may pay the association for certain special functions, advertising, and similar services, including but not limited to the following:
Providing HMLIC or an affiliate with access to and opportunities to market its products to association members;
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and promote scholarship and awards programs;
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to sponsor and/or attend (and market its products at) association meetings, conferences, or conventions; and
Allowing HMLIC or an affiliate to conduct workshops for association members.
Certain education associations endorse various insurance products of HMLIC or an affiliate. Neither HMLIC nor any of its affiliates pays any consideration solely in exchange for product endorsements.
Legal Proceedings HMLIC, like other life insurance companies, is involved on occasion in lawsuits. Although the outcome of any litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, HMLIC believes that no pending or threatened lawsuits are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Separate Account, on the ability of HM Investors to perform under its principal underwriting agreement, or on HMLIC’s ability to meet its obligations under the Contracts.
Registration StatementA registration statement has been filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the Contract. This prospectus summarizes the material rights granted under and features of the Contract. For a complete statement of the terms thereof, reference is made to these instruments as filed. This prospectus does not contain all information set forth in the registration statement, its amendments and exhibits.
Communications to Contract OwnersTo ensure receipt of communications, Contract Owners must notify HMLIC of address changes. Notice of a change in address may be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, by calling (800) 999-1030 (toll-free) or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
HMLIC will attempt to locate Contract Owners for whom no current address is on file. In the event HMLIC is unable to locate a Contract Owner, HMLIC may be forced to surrender the value of the Contract to the Contract Owner’s last known state of residence in accordance with the state’s abandoned property laws.
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Contract Owner InquiriesA toll-free number, (800) 999-1030, is available to telephone HMLIC’s Annuity Customer Service Department. Written questions should be sent to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, Annuity Customer Service, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657 or by accessing HMLIC’s website at horacemann.com and sending a message through the “Message Center” in the “My Account” section.
Forms AvailabilitySpecific forms are available from HMLIC to aid the Contract Owner in effecting many transactions allowed under the Contract. These forms may be obtained by calling the Annuity Customer Service Department toll-free at (800) 999-1030 or may be downloaded from Our secure website at horacemann.com.
Investor Information from FINRAInformation about HM Investors and Your agent is available from FINRA at www.finra.org or by calling (800) 289-9999 (toll-free).
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Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information
A copy of the Statement of Additional Information providing more detailed information about the Separate Account is available, without charge, upon request. The Table of Contents of this Statement of Additional Information follows:
Topic   Page
General Information and History   3
Underwriter   4
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   4
Financial Statements   4
To receive, without charge, a copy of the Statement of Additional Information for the Separate Account, please complete the following request form and mail it to the address indicated below, send it by telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785 or telephone (800) 999-1030 (toll-free).
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
P.O. Box 4657
Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657
Please provide free of charge the following information:
______ Statement of Additional Information dated May 1, 2019 for the Separate Account
Please mail the above document to:

(Name)

(Address)

(City/State/Zip)
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Appendix A: Condensed Financial Information

The following schedules include Accumulation Unit Values for the periods indicated. This data has been taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Separate Account and the related notes that are included in the Statement of Additional Information. Check the “Individual Product Information” section for the “M&E Fee” that applies to Your Contract, and then refer to the appropriate table below.
The Separate Account was established in 1965. The following information is taken from the Separate Account financial statements. The financial statements and reports are contained in the Annual Report for the Separate Account and are incorporated herein by reference and may be obtained by calling or writing HMLIC. The Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund commenced operations on January 1, 1983. The T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2015 ETF Fund, Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2025 ETF Fund, and Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust 2035 ETF Fund, were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2006. BNY Mellon Investment Portfolios: Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio was added on May 1, 2008. The Calvert VP S&P MidCap 400 Index and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2010. The Lord Abbett Series Developing Growth Portfolio was added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2013. The American Funds IS New World Fund, American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund, American Funds IS Growth Fund and American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2014. The Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity VIP® Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 20% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 50% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 60% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 70% SC2, Fidelity® VIP FundsManager® 85% SC2, Fidelity® VIP Real Estate SC2, JPMorgan Small Cap Value, Franklin High Income VIP Fund and MFS Mid Cap Value Portfolio were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2015. The BlackRock High Yield V.I. III was added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2017. The ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I, MFS VIT II International Growth Service Class and Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index were all added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2019. The Fidelity VIP Freedom 2055 SC2 and Fidelity VIP Freedom 2065 SC2 were added to the Separate Account on May 1, 2020, therefore no information is included in the table below. All other Underlying Funds not specified above were added to the Separate Account on August 9, 2000.
1.25 M&E
Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS Blue Chip Growth and Income Fund Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 17.38   $ 20.78   866,781
    12/31/2018   19.32   17.38   829,571
    12/31/2017   16.76   19.32   761,944
    12/31/2016   14.32   16.76   574,430
    12/31/2015   14.98   14.32   319,890
    12/31/2014   13.62*   14.98   84,547
American Funds IS Growth Fund   12/31/2019   $118.55   $152.74   174,725
    12/31/2018   120.65   118.55   160,994
    12/31/2017   95.44   120.65   138,646
    12/31/2016   88.47   95.44   107,125
    12/31/2015   84.04   88.47   60,626
    12/31/2014   78.04*   84.04   16,334
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 13.43   $ 15.65   422,437
    12/31/2018   14.30   13.43   383,142
    12/31/2017   12.61   14.30   349,102
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.61   246,112
    12/31/2015   12.18   11.90   181,084
39

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS New World Fund   12/31/2019   $ 24.33   $ 30.96   418,837
    12/31/2018   28.74   24.33   400,023
    12/31/2017   22.54   28.74   362,836
    12/31/2016   21.73   22.54   329,067
    12/31/2015   22.77   21.73   82,419
    12/31/2014   24.81*   22.77   22,324
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   12/31/2019
  $ 7.25   $ 8.22   110,639
    12/31/2018   7.56   7.25   58,728
    12/31/2017   $ 7.38*   7.56   35,777
BNY Mellon Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio –Service Shares (formerly Dreyfus)   12/31/2019   $ 30.98   $ 37.39   3,722,870
    12/31/2018   34.46   30.98   3,864,269
    12/31/2017   31.04   34.46   4,076,987
    12/31/2016   24.99   31.04   4,198,715
    12/31/2015   25.91   24.99   238,601
    12/31/2014   24.95   25.91   152,744
    12/31/2013   17.95   24.95   111,060
    12/31/2012   15.70   17.95   60,619
    12/31/2011   15.80   15.70   47,441
    12/31/2010   12.71   15.80   39,366
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio   12/31/2019   $122.06   $151.38   1,622,088
    12/31/2018   139.78   122.06   1,711,073
    12/31/2017   122.40   139.78   1,812,265
    12/31/2016   103.29   122.40   1,884,833
    12/31/2015   107.70   103.29   67,674
    12/31/2014   100.05   107.70   38,809
    12/31/2013   76.45   100.05   29,534
    12/31/2012   66.15   76.45   13,690
    12/31/2011   68.65   66.15   7,629
    12/31/2010   63.50*   68.65   1,871
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I   12/31/2019   $ 28.49*   $ 30.05   12,110
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.64   $ 15.89   92,293
    12/31/2018   14.58   13.64   76,179
    12/31/2017   12.86   14.58   73,662
    12/31/2016   12.34   12.86   40,357
    12/31/2015   12.95*   12.34   15,585
Fidelity ® VP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 14.44   $ 17.33   541,824
    12/31/2018   15.68   14.44   487,403
    12/31/2017   13.51   15.68   444,405
    12/31/2016   12.90   13.51   268,364
    12/31/2015   13.63*   12.90   82,107
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.90   $ 27.52   618,148
    12/31/2018   24.51   21.90   529,286
    12/31/2017   20.16   24.51   431,819
    12/31/2016   19.16   20.16   292,134
    12/31/2015   20.44*   19.16   135,920
40

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 20.68   $ 26.19   475,037
    12/31/2018   23.30   20.68   396,113
    12/31/2017   19.13   23.30   310,416
    12/31/2016   18.18   19.13   179,513
    12/31/2015   19.39*   18.18   60,078
Fidelity ® FundsManager 20% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 11.50   $ 12.51   274,467
    12/31/2018   11.86   11.50   306,663
    12/31/2017   11.21   11.86   355,913
    12/31/2016   11.05   11.21   339,839
    12/31/2015   11.36*   11.05   20,500
Fidelity ® FundsManager 50% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.88   $ 14.97   615,847
    12/31/2018   13.78   12.88   588,429
    12/31/2017   12.22   13.78   599,722
    12/31/2016   11.88   12.22   542,606
    12/31/2015   12.38*   11.88   20,276
Fidelity ® FundsManager 60% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.22   $ 14.51   2,609,271
    12/31/2018   13.24   12.22   2,610,588
    12/31/2017   11.48   13.24   2,539,597
    12/31/2016   11.10   11.48   2,327,991
    12/31/2015   11.61*   11.10   224,626
Fidelity ® FundsManager 70% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.40   $ 16.21   2,017,621
    12/31/2018   14.70   13.40   1,940,336
    12/31/2017   12.51   14.70   1,806,160
    12/31/2016   12.08   12.51   1,651,114
    12/31/2015   12.68*   12.08   148,561
Fidelity ® FundsManager 85% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.52   $ 16.84   1,240,753
    12/31/2018   15.06   13.52   1,164,789
    12/31/2017   12.40   15.06   1,069,933
    12/31/2016   11.90   12.40   904,565
    12/31/2015   12.57*   11.90   90,415
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $304.33   $393.84   1,334,220
    12/31/2018   323.48   304.33   1,404,988
    12/31/2017   269.76   323.48   1,479,703
    12/31/2016   244.76   269.76   1,530,551
    12/31/2015   245.18   244.76   420,315
    12/31/2014   219.12   245.18   408,920
    12/31/2013   168.15   219.12   406,436
    12/31/2012   147.21   168.15   401,405
    12/31/2011   146.39   147.21   411,762
    12/31/2010   129.13   146.39   418,636
41

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 21.63   $ 23.37   1,402,303
    12/31/2018   22.08   21.63   1,420,337
    12/31/2017   21.50   22.08   1,434,217
    12/31/2016   20.83   21.50   1,343,431
    12/31/2015   21.28   20.83   1,321,951
    12/31/2014   20.40   21.28   1,262,579
    12/31/2013   21.08   20.40   1,265,188
    12/31/2012   20.21   21.08   1,240,859
    12/31/2011   19.11   20.21   1,202,724
    12/31/2010   17.99   19.11   1,205,363
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2(2)   12/31/2019   $ 27.20   $ 34.25   1,849,366
    12/31/2018   32.43   27.20   1,908,726
    12/31/2017   25.26   32.43   1,917,665
    12/31/2016   27.00   25.26   1,939,864
    12/31/2015   26.46   27.00   1,899,799
    12/31/2014   29.22   26.46   1,873,166
    12/31/2013   22.72   29.22   1,789,436
    12/31/2012   19.11   22.72   1,757,816
    12/31/2011   23.40   19.11   1,734,674
    12/31/2010   20.99   23.40   1,660,609
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   12/31/2019   $ 19.61   $ 23.81   766,410
    12/31/2018   21.23   19.61   779,254
    12/31/2017   20.71   21.23   767,550
    12/31/2016   19.88   20.71   723,340
    12/31/2015   19.45*   19.88   42,993
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 32.32   $ 42.06   891,206
    12/31/2018   34.88   32.32   921,779
    12/31/2017   28.87   34.88   955,114
    12/31/2016   26.35   28.87   966,155
    12/31/2015   26.45   26.35   974,651
    12/31/2014   23.51   26.45   936,395
    12/31/2013   17.47   23.51   985,859
    12/31/2012   15.03   17.47   1,049,270
    12/31/2011   15.51   15.03   1,127,274
    12/31/2010   13.82   15.51   1,178,422
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   12/31/2019   $ 26.76   $ 31.41   73,977
    12/31/2018   31.62   26.76   71,753
    12/31/2017   31.11   31.62   58,284
    12/31/2016   24.25   31.11   35,038
    12/31/2015   26.64*   24.25   15,233
42

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio(2)   12/31/2019   $ 30.32   $ 39.46   174,322
    12/31/2018   29.27   30.32   175,270
    12/31/2017   22.81   29.27   145,357
    12/31/2016   23.71   22.81   115,297
    12/31/2015   26.16   23.71   88,954
    12/31/2014   25.54   26.16   37,906
    12/31/2013   18.17*   25.54   18,394
MFS VIT II International Growth Service   12/31/2019   $ 14.68*   $ 15.95   29,777
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   12/31/2019   $ 10.52   $ 13.58   278,561
    12/31/2018   12.05   10.52   260,566
    12/31/2017   10.76   12.05   246,389
    12/31/2016   9.41   10.76   171,370
    12/31/2015   10.14*   9.41   53,993
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 0.97   $ 0.98   15,454,300
    12/31/2018   0.97   0.97   15,853,757
    12/31/2017   0.98   0.97   16,101,642
    12/31/2016   0.99   0.98   5,919,496
    12/31/2015   1.01   0.99   5,933,694
    12/31/2014   1.02   1.01   5,839,342
    12/31/2013   1.03   1.02   6,140,883
    12/31/2012   1.04   1.03   7,076,553
    12/31/2011   1.06   1.04   6,854,771
    12/31/2010   1.07   1.06   4,783,922
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund - Class 4(2)   12/31/2019   $ 21.67   $ 21.80   195,786
    12/31/2018   21.54   21.67   195,130
    12/31/2017   21.43   21.54   195,098
    12/31/2016   21.09   21.43   184,128
    12/31/2015   22.34   21.09   170,846
    12/31/2014   22.24   22.34   145,278
    12/31/2013   22.18   22.24   125,335
    12/31/2012   19.53   22.18   85,082
    12/31/2011   19.96   19.53   57,628
    12/31/2010   19.18*   19.96   28,377
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   12/31/2019   $ 39.09   $ 53.68   673,639
    12/31/2018   42.60   39.09   681,752
    12/31/2017   33.40   42.60   702,867
    12/31/2016   31.41   33.40   709,795
    12/31/2015   32.28   31.41   715,253
    12/31/2014   32.57   32.28   683,248
    12/31/2013   22.92   32.57   681,544
    12/31/2012   19.71   22.92   674,385
    12/31/2011   19.86   19.71   699,217
    12/31/2010   14.83   19.86   686,581
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   12/31/2019   $ 20.35*   $ 21.24   27,827
43

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 29.26   $ 34.23   13,956,378
    12/31/2018   31.97   29.26   15,145,242
    12/31/2017   28.10   31.97   12,168,847
    12/31/2016   26.94   28.10   13,197,643
    12/31/2015   27.28   26.94   14,568,048
    12/31/2014   27.02   27.28   15,901,396
    12/31/2013   23.12   27.02   5,503,321
    12/31/2012   20.88   23.12   6,051,844
    12/31/2011   21.27   20.88   6,829,381
    12/31/2010   19.41   21.27   7,536,507
0.95 M&E
Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4   12/31/2019   $ 17.63   $ 21.14   303,563
    12/31/2018   19.54   17.63   299,140
    12/31/2017   16.91   19.54   301,939
    12/31/2016   14.40   16.91   243,725
    12/31/2015   15.02   14.40   134,399
    12/31/2014   13.62*   15.02   23,785
American Funds IS Growth Fund   12/31/2019   $120.31   $155.46   45,683
    12/31/2018   122.07   120.31   44,867
    12/31/2017   96.28   122.07   45,852
    12/31/2016   88.99   96.28   37,930
    12/31/2015   84.28   88.99   25,116
    12/31/2014   78.04*   84.28   5,795
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund P2   12/31/2019   $ 13.62   $ 15.91   136,672
    12/31/2018   14.45   13.62   139,936
    12/31/2017   12.71   14.45   136,804
    12/31/2016   11.96   12.71   91,767
    12/31/2015   12.20   11.96   57,786
    12/31/2014   11.93*   12.20   11,700
American Funds IS New World Fund   12/31/2019   $ 24.69   $ 31.51   82,185
    12/31/2018   29.07   24.69   89,820
    12/31/2017   22.74   29.07   89,172
    12/31/2016   21.85   22.74   83,038
    12/31/2015   22.83   21.85   27,582
    12/31/2014   24.81*   22.83   7,306
BlackRock High Yield V.I. III   12/31/2019   $ 7.28   $ 8.29   18,925
    12/31/2018   7.57   7.28   7,699
    12/31/2017   7.38*   7.57   3,817
44

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
BNY Mellon Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio –Service Shares (formerly Dreyfus)   12/31/2019   $ 31.89   $ 38.61   260,025
    12/31/2018   35.37   31.89   279,873
    12/31/2017   31.77   35.37   301,373
    12/31/2016   25.50   31.77   302,462
    12/31/2015   26??   25.50   60,429
    12/31/2014   25.31   26.36   36,753
    12/31/2013   18.15   25.31   31,277
    12/31/2012   15.83   18.15   17,361
    12/31/2011   15.89   15.83   11,670
    12/31/2010   12.74   15.89   7,528
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio   12/31/2019   $125.66   $156.31   93,331
    12/31/2018   143.47   125.66   98,243
    12/31/2017   125.26   143.47   106,725
    12/31/2016   105.39   125.26   111,494
    12/31/2015   109.57   105.39   14,750
    12/31/2014   101.48   109.57   8,144
    12/31/2013   77.32   101.48   5,361
    12/31/2012   66.70   77.32   2,305
    12/31/2011   69.03   66.70   671
    12/31/2010   63.50*   69.03   427
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I
  12/31/2019   $ 28.49*   $ 30.14   506
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2015 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.81   $ 16.14   28,996
    12/31/2018   14.72   13.81   20,693
    12/31/2017   12.95   14.72   21,709
    12/31/2016   12.38   12.95   16,907
    12/31/2015   12.95*   12.38   3,296
Fidelity ® VP Freedom 2025 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 14.60   $ 17.58   104,279
    12/31/2018   15.82   14.60   116,933
    12/31/2017   13.58   15.82   136,315
    12/31/2016   12.93   13.58   121,037
    12/31/2015   13.63*   12.93   77,652
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2035 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 22.14   $ 27.89   93,060
    12/31/2018   24.70   22.14   92,636
    12/31/2017   20.26   24.70   97,431
    12/31/2016   19.20   20.26   100,245
    12/31/2015   20.44*   19.20   44,394
Fidelity ® VIP Freedom 2045 PortfolioSM SC2   12/31/2019   $ 20.92   $ 26.58   47,578
    12/31/2018   23.50   20.92   50,736
    12/31/2017   19.24   23.50   49,745
    12/31/2016   18.23   19.24   37,148
    12/31/2015   19.39*   18.23   15,888
Fidelity ® FundsManager 20% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 11.62   $ 12.68   125,906
    12/31/2018   11.95   11.62   117,549
    12/31/2017   11.25   11.95   115,211
    12/31/2016   11.06   11.25   106,343
    12/31/2015   11.36*   11.06   3,333
45

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® FundsManager 50% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.03   $ 15.20   142,298
    12/31/2018   13.90   13.03   208,221
    12/31/2017   12.28   13.90   229,527
    12/31/2016   11.91   12.28   215,446
    12/31/2015   12.38*   11.91   55,081
Fidelity ® FundsManager 60% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 12.36   $ 14.72   446,493
    12/31/2018   13.35   12.36   467,700
    12/31/2017   11.54   13.35   482,679
    12/31/2016   11.13   11.54   431,455
    12/31/2015   11.61*   11.13   32,756
Fidelity ® FundsManager 70% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.55   $ 16.44   366,758
    12/31/2018   14.82   13.55   436,145
    12/31/2017   12.58   14.82   453,251
    12/31/2016   12.11   12.58   414,118
    12/31/2015   12.68*   12.11   48,866
Fidelity ® FundsManager 85% SC2   12/31/2019   $ 13.66   $ 17.07   165,809
    12/31/2018   15.17   13.66   166,393
    12/31/2017   12.46   15.17   197,699
    12/31/2016   11.93   12.46   179,547
    12/31/2015   12.57*   11.93   44,725
Fidelity ® VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $311.34   $404.10   91,426
    12/31/2018   329.93   311.34   97,442
    12/31/2017   274.33   329.93   107,601
    12/31/2016   248.17   274.33   108,778
    12/31/2015   247.85   248.17   35,969
    12/31/2014   220.85   247.85   31,199
    12/31/2013   168.98   220.85   29,792
    12/31/2012   147.50   168.98   28,985
    12/31/2011   146.26   147.50   27,959
    12/31/2010   128.64   146.26   30,258
Fidelity ® VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2   12/31/2019   $ 22.76   $ 24.66   208,968
    12/31/2018   23.16   22.76   208,134
    12/31/2017   22.48   23.16   229,400
    12/31/2016   21.72   22.48   209,156
    12/31/2015   22.12   21.72   189,591
    12/31/2014   21.14   22.12   163,652
    12/31/2013   21.79   21.14   148,629
    12/31/2012   20.83   21.79   160,590
    12/31/2011   19.64   20.83   137,995
    12/31/2010   18.43   19.64   149,626
46

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
Fidelity ® VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2(2)   12/31/2019   $ 28.72   $ 36.27   150,231
    12/31/2018   34.14   28.72   164,475
    12/31/2017   26.51   34.14   177,616
    12/31/2016   28.25   26.51   185,886
    12/31/2015   27.61   28.25   172,289
    12/31/2014   30.39   27.61   160,183
    12/31/2013   23.57   30.39   151,596
    12/31/2012   19.76   23.57   153,710
    12/31/2011   24.13   19.76   158,239
    12/31/2010   21.58   24.13   153,363
Fidelity ® VIP Real Estate SC2   12/31/2019   $ 19.82   $ 24.14   119,364
    12/31/2018   21.39   19.82   131,910
    12/31/2017   20.81   21.39   145,245
    12/31/2016   19.92   20.81   141,361
    12/31/2015   19.45*   19.92   23,111
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 33.25   $ 43.40   76,170
    12/31/2018   35.78   33.25   79,090
    12/31/2017   29.52   35.78   77,721
    12/31/2016   26.86   29.52   69,422
    12/31/2015   26.89   26.86   51,150
    12/31/2014   23.83   26.89   23,056
    12/31/2013   17.66   23.83   20,024
    12/31/2012   15.15   17.66   34,925
    12/31/2011   15.58   15.15   42,724
    12/31/2010   13.84   15.58   55,017
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund(1)   12/31/2019   $ 27.07   $ 31.87   16,718
    12/31/2018   31.89   27.07   18,047
    12/31/2017   31.28   31.89   20,204
    12/31/2016   24.31   31.28   14,458
    12/31/2015   26.64*   24.31   5,111
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio(2)   12/31/2019   $ 30.86   $ 40.28   38,716
    12/31/2018   29.70   30.86   41,849
    12/31/2017   23.08   29.70   42,120
    12/31/2016   23.92   23.08   34,311
    12/31/2015   26.31   23.92   27,148
    12/31/2014   25.61   26.31   11,708
    12/31/2013   18.17*   25.61   4,932
MFS VIT II International Growth Service   12/31/2019   $ 14.68*   $ 16.00   632
MFS VIT III Mid Cap Value Portfolio, Service Class   12/31/2019   $ 10.63   $ 13.77   76,063
    12/31/2018   12.15   10.63   80,134
    12/31/2017   10.81   12.15   89,702
    12/31/2016   9.43   10.81   54,125
    12/31/2015   10.14*   9.43   19,735
47

 

Subaccount   Year Ended   Accumulation
Unit Value
Beginning of
Period
  Accumulation Unit
Value End of
Period
  Accumulation Units
Outstanding End of
Period
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio   12/31/2019   $ 1.01   $ 1.02   1,561,020
    12/31/2018   1.08   1.01   1,992,940
    12/31/2017   1.01   1.08   2,536,956
    12/31/2016   1.02   1.01   1,245,009
    12/31/2015   1.03   1.02   579,003
    12/31/2014   1.04   1.03   625,470
    12/31/2013   1.05   1.04   535,174
    12/31/2012   1.06   1.05   608,424
    12/31/2011   1.07   1.06   720,996
    12/31/2010   1.08   1.07   672,661
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund - Class 4(2)   12/31/2019   $ 22.28   $ 22.47   48,137
    12/31/2018   22.07   22.28   52,615
    12/31/2017   21.89   22.07   58,276
    12/31/2016   21.49   21.89   46,854
    12/31/2015   22.69   21.49   54,527
    12/31/2014   22.52   22.69   38,502
    12/31/2013   22.39   22.52   22,602
    12/31/2012   19.66   22.39   12,275
    12/31/2011   20.02   19.66   3,875
    12/31/2010   19.18*   20.03   3,293
Wells Fargo VT Discovery FundSM   12/31/2019   $ 40.70   $ 56.06   74,943
    12/31/2018   44.22   40.70   79,946
    12/31/2017   34.56   44.22   80,694
    12/31/2016   32.41   34.56   75,785
    12/31/2015   33.21   32.41   81,834
    12/31/2014   33.40   33.21   64,099
    12/31/2013   23.44   33.40   61,034
    12/31/2012   20.10   23.44   45,880
    12/31/2011   20.20   20.10   39,736
    12/31/2010   15.04   20.20   36,921
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index   12/31/2019   $ 20.35*   $ 21.29   2,016
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund   12/31/2019   $ 30.90   $ 36.25   350,341
    12/31/2018   33.65   30.90   395,428
    12/31/2017   29.50   33.65   164,855
    12/31/2016   28.19   29.50   182,637
    12/31/2015   28.46   28.19   212,473
    12/31/2014   28.11   28.46   246,737
    12/31/2013   23.98   28.11   64,490
    12/31/2012   21.59   23.98   69,423
    12/31/2011   21.93   21.59   82,747
    12/31/2010   17.05   21.93   77,853
* Inception price on date Underlying Fund was added to the Separate Account.
(1) These Subaccounts are not available as investment options in Non-Qualified Contracts.
(2) On and after May 1, 2019, Contract Owners may not begin or increase premium payment allocations or make new transfers to the following Subaccounts.
  However, if Contract Owners were participating on that date in the dollar cost averaging program or the rebalancing program with allocations to the following Subaccounts, they may continue the program(s), but may not begin or increase allocations to the following Subaccounts:
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Portfolio
Templeton Global Bond Securities Fund Class 4
48


May 1, 2020
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Individual Flexible Premium And Single Premium Variable Deferred Annuity
Contracts
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus, and should be read in conjunction with the prospectuses for flexible premium variable annuity Contracts dated May 1, 2020. Copies of the prospectuses for the Contracts may be obtained by writing to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, P.O. Box 4657, Springfield, Illinois 62708-4657, by sending a telefacsimile (FAX) transmission to (877) 832-3785, or by telephoning toll-free (800) 999-1030. The prospectuses for the Contracts set forth information that a prospective investor should know before investing in a Contract. Capitalized terms that are used, but not defined, in this Statement of Additional Information have the same meanings as in the prospectuses for the Contracts.
May 1, 2020

 


 

General Information And History
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (“HMLIC”) sponsors the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account (the “Separate Account”). HMLIC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Educators Life Insurance Company of America, whose business is to engage in the business of insurance. HMLIC is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (“HMEC”), a publicly-held insurance holding company traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
3

 

Underwriter
HMLIC offers and sells the Contracts on a continuous basis through its licensed life insurance sales personnel who are also registered representatives of Horace Mann Investors, Inc. (“HM Investors”), a broker/dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and a member of FINRA. HM Investors serves as principal underwriter of the Separate Account. HM Investors is located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715-0001. HM Investors is an affiliate of HMLIC and a wholly-owned subsidiary of HMEC.
HMLIC contracts with HM Investors to distribute the variable Contracts of HMLIC. The Contracts also may be offered and sold through independent agents and other, unaffiliated broker-dealers that have entered into selling agreements with HMLIC and HM Investors. (HM Investors and such unaffiliated broker-dealers shall be referred to herein collectively as “selling firms.”). HM Investors passes through any commissions it receives for sales of the Contracts to its registered representatives and to other selling firms for their sales of the Contracts. The amount of the commissions was $5,174,202, $4,876,376 and $4,730,378 at December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The statement of net assets of each of the sub-accounts comprising the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account as of December 31, 2019, and the related statement of operations for the year or period then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years or periods in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods in the five year period then ended, and the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of operations, capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and schedules I, III, and IV, appearing herein have been audited by KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their respective reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The principal business address of KPMG LLP is 200 E. Randolph Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60601.
The KPMG LLP report dated April 16, 2020 of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company includes explanatory language that states that Horace Mann Life Insurance Company prepared the statutory financial statements using statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance, which is a basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, the KPMG LLP audit report states that the statutory financial statements are not presented fairly in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and further states that those statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in conformity with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance.
Financial Statements
Audited financial statements of HMLIC and of the Separate Account are included herein. The financial statements for HMLIC should be considered only as bearing upon the ability of HMLIC to meet its obligations under the Contracts.
4

 

KPMG LLP
Aon Center
Suite 5500
200 E. Randolph Street
Chicago, IL 60601-6436
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholder and Board of Directors of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company and
Contract Owners of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets of the sub-accounts listed in the Appendix that comprise the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account (the Separate Account) as of December 31, 2019, the related statements of operations for the year or period listed in the Appendix and changes in net assets for the years or periods listed in the Appendix, and the related notes including the financial highlights in note 6 (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each sub-account as of December 31, 2019, the results of its operations for the year or period listed in the Appendix, changes in its net assets for the years or periods listed in the Appendix, and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods indicated in note 6, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Separate Account in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2019, by correspondence with the transfer agent of the underlying mutual funds. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more of the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company’s separate accounts since 1989.
Chicago, Illinois
April 15, 2020    
    
    
KPMG LLP is a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member
firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with
KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
5

 

Appendix
Statement of net assets as of December 31, 2019, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, and the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended.
Alger Mid Cap Growth Portfolio I-2
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 1
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4
American Funds IS Growth Fund Class 4
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund Class P2
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 1
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4
BlackRock High Yield VI Fund Class I
BlackRock High Yield VI Fund Class III
BNY Mellon Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio Class F
DFA Variable Annuity U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2020 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2030 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2040 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2050 Portfolio Initial Class
Fidelity VIP Freedom Income Portfolio
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 20% Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 50% Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 60% Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 70% Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 85% Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2
Fidelity VIP Real Estate Portfolio SC2
Goldman Sachs Government Money Market Fund Institutional Shares
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio Class I
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund Class A
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio
MFS VIT Blended Research Small Cap Equity Portfolio
MFS VIT Mid Cap Value Portfolio Initial Class
MFS VIT Mid Cap Value Portfolio SC
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Global Real Estate Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock Fund Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Value Investor Class
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Income Fund Investor Class
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 1
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund
Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund
Vanguard REIT Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Selected Value Fund Investor Shares
Vanguard Small Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares
Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund
Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund
Vanguard VIF Equity Index Portfolio
Vanguard VIF International Portfolio
Vanguard VIF Mid-Cap Index Portfolio
Vanguard VIF REIT Index Portfolio
Vanguard VIF Small Company Growth Portfolio
Vanguard VIF Total Bond Market Index Portfolio
Wells Fargo VT Advantage Discovery Fund
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund
 
6

 

Statement of net assets as of December 31, 2019, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets for the period from May 1, 2019 (inception) to December 31, 2019.
MFS VIT International Growth Initial
Putnam VT Sustainable Leaders IA
Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index
BNY Mellon VIF International Equity Initial
Calvert VP SRI Balanced I
Clearbridge Variable Small Cap Growth I
Janus Henderson VIT Enterprise Institutional
Statement of changes in net assets for the period from January 1, 2018 to December 7, 2018 (closure).Wilshire VIT 2015 Fund
Wilshire VIT 2025 Fund
Wilshire VIT 2035 Fund
7

 

8

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  ALGER MID CAP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
I-2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
MANAGED
RISK
ALLOCATION
FUND
CLASS P2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 4
BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS I
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $360,234 $1,269,498 $24,588,938 $34,151,067 $8,802,229 $413,100 $15,828,446 $1,053,005
TOTAL ASSETS $360,234 $1,269,498 $24,588,938 $34,151,067 $8,802,229 $413,100 $15,828,446 $1,053,005
Active Contracts $360,234 $1,269,498 $24,588,938 $34,151,067 $8,802,229 $413,100 $15,828,446 $1,053,005
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $360,234 $1,269,498 $24,588,938 $34,151,067 $8,802,229 $413,100 $15,828,446 $1,053,005
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $369,781 $1,225,318 $24,551,797 $30,621,761 $8,184,886 $380,497 $13,022,091 $1,025,691
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ (9,547) $ 44,180 $ 37,141 $ 3,529,306 $ 617,343 $ 32,603 $ 2,806,355 $ 27,314
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 15,876 93,621 1,847,403 430,060 653,955 15,987 621,455 141,723
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 303,563 45,683 136,672 82,185
M&E Rate .0125 12,080 74,195 866,781 174,725 422,437 14,942 418,837 127,776
M&E Rate .0145 1,481 539 637 1,556
M&E Rate .0155 780 258 159 1,626
M&E Rate .0165 5,792 1,628 363 5,784
Retired Payout
Total Units 12,080 74,195 1,178,397 222,833 560,268 14,942 509,988 127,776
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ 21.14 $ 155.46 $ 15.91 $ $ 31.51 $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 29.82 $ 17.11 $ 20.78 $ 152.74 $ 15.65 $ 27.65 $ 30.96 $ 8.28
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ 20.45 $ 150.65 $ 15.30 $ $ 30.82 $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ 20.32 $ 149.73 $ 15.06 $ $ 30.32 $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ 20.28 $ 149.07 $ 15.25 $ $ 30.20 $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
9

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS III
BNY MELLON
SMALL CAP
STOCK INDEX
PORTFOLIO
BNY MELLON
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
EQUITY INITIAL
CALVERT VP
S&P
MIDCAP
400 INDEX
PORTFOLIO
CLASS F
CALVERT VP
SRI
BALANCED I
CLEARBRIDGE
VARIABLE
SMALL CAP
GROWTH I
DFA VA
U.S. TARGETED
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2015
PORTFOLIO SC2
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $1,063,894 $150,285,521 $148,358 $261,616,942 $648,917 $429,267 $259,497 $1,952,675
TOTAL ASSETS $1,063,894 $150,285,521 $148,358 $261,616,942 $648,917 $429,267 $259,497 $1,952,675
Active Contracts $1,063,894 $150,128,927 $148,358 $261,616,942 $648,917 $429,267 $259,497 $1,952,675
Payout Contracts $ $ 156,594 $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $1,063,894 $150,285,521 $148,358 $261,616,942 $648,917 $429,267 $259,497 $1,952,675
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $1,034,199 $135,314,652 $137,660 $246,460,689 $637,968 $438,640 $275,528 $1,908,673
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 29,695 $ 14,970,869 $ 10,698 $ 15,156,253 $ 10,949 $ (9,373) $ (16,031) $ 44,002
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 143,382 7,884,865 7,703 2,328,589 283,370 15,587 14,433 148,832
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 18,925 260,025 93,331 506 28,996
M&E Rate .0125 110,639 3,722,870 7,764 1,622,088 270,883 12,110 12,246 92,293
M&E Rate .0145 138 8,840 2,666 4 8
M&E Rate .0155 20 6,855 2,570 1,659 8
M&E Rate .0165 20 9,097 4,803 4 1,099
Retired Payout 8,216
Total Units 129,742 4,015,903 7,764 1,725,458 270,883 14,283 12,246 122,404
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ 8.29 $ 38.61 $ $ 156.31 $ $ 30.14 $ $ 16.14
M&E Rate .0125 $ 8.22 $ 37.39 $ 19.11 $ 151.38 $ 2.40 $ 30.05 $ 21.19 $ 15.89
M&E Rate .0145 $ 8.08 $ 36.30 $ $ 151.41 $ $ 30.17 $ $ 16.38
M&E Rate .0155 $ 8.07 $ 35.97 $ $ 148.42 $ $ 30.04 $ $ 15.88
M&E Rate .0165 $ 8.02 $ 35.58 $ $ 145.53 $ $ 30.17 $ $ 15.78
Retired Payout $ $ 19.06 $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
10

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2020
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2030
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2040
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $559,303 $1,462,006 $11,530,280 $381,000 $1,011,636 $19,875,279 $233,969 $265,833
TOTAL ASSETS $559,303 $1,462,006 $11,530,280 $381,000 $1,011,636 $19,875,279 $233,969 $265,833
Active Contracts $559,303 $1,462,006 $11,530,280 $381,000 $1,011,636 $19,875,279 $233,969 $265,833
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $559,303 $1,462,006 $11,530,280 $381,000 $1,011,636 $19,875,279 $233,969 $265,833
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $537,238 $1,381,799 $10,481,169 $353,641 $ 945,857 $17,030,174 $222,016 $244,216
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 22,065 $ 80,207 $ 1,049,111 $ 27,359 $ 65,779 $ 2,845,105 $ 11,953 $ 21,617
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 39,922 95,307 758,072 24,935 41,546 822,312 10,137 11,518
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 104,279 93,060
M&E Rate .0125 35,623 88,640 541,824 22,899 38,704 618,148 9,384 10,764
M&E Rate .0145 9,942 3,949
M&E Rate .0155 2,581 1,143
M&E Rate .0165 5,525 4,676
Retired Payout
Total Units 35,623 88,640 664,151 22,899 38,704 720,976 9,384 10,764
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ 17.58 $ $ $ 27.89 $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 15.70 $ 16.49 $ 17.33 $ 16.64 $ 26.14 $ 27.52 $ 24.93 $ 24.70
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ 17.16 $ $ $ 27.40 $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ 17.13 $ $ $ 27.20 $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ 17.00 $ $ $ 27.04 $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
11

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2050
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM
INCOME
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 20%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 50%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 60%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 70%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 85%
PORTFOLIO SC2
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $13,777,335 $305,327 $272,797 $5,181,337 $12,025,294 $45,193,514 $39,551,412 $23,891,048
TOTAL ASSETS $13,777,335 $305,327 $272,797 $5,181,337 $12,025,294 $45,193,514 $39,551,412 $23,891,048
Active Contracts $13,777,335 $305,327 $272,797 $5,181,337 $12,025,294 $45,193,514 $39,551,412 $23,891,048
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $13,777,335 $305,327 $272,797 $5,181,337 $12,025,294 $45,193,514 $39,551,412 $23,891,048
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $11,837,393 $290,410 $270,887 $5,183,474 $11,829,110 $47,276,786 $38,359,101 $23,164,675
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 1,939,942 $ 14,917 $ 1,910 $ (2,137) $ 196,184 $ (2,083,272) $ 1,192,311 $ 726,373
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 600,843 14,764 22,943 464,694 983,262 4,443,807 3,212,950 1,958,283
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 47,578 125,906 142,298 446,493 366,758 165,809
M&E Rate .0125 475,037 13,655 21,700 274,467 615,847 2,609,271 2,017,621 1,240,753
M&E Rate .0145 62 9,300 10,652 31,739 5,309 4,649
M&E Rate .0155 5 2,705 8,972 8,419 981 216
M&E Rate .0165 2,713 23 23,699 12,093 44,803 5,207
Retired Payout
Total Units 525,395 13,655 21,700 412,401 801,468 3,108,015 2,435,472 1,416,634
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ 26.58 $ $ $ 12.68 $ 15.20 $ 14.72 $ 16.44 $ 17.07
M&E Rate .0125 $ 26.19 $ 22.36 $ 12.57 $ 12.51 $ 14.97 $ 14.51 $ 16.21 $ 16.84
M&E Rate .0145 $ 26.36 $ $ $ 12.53 $ 14.73 $ 14.39 $ 16.08 $ 16.82
M&E Rate .0155 $ 26.06 $ $ $ 12.48 $ 14.89 $ 14.44 $ 16.13 $ 16.75
M&E Rate .0165 $ 25.75 $ $ $ 12.43 $ 14.84 $ 14.31 $ 15.97 $ 16.69
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
12

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
INDEX 500
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
INVESTMENT
GRADE BOND
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
OVERSEAS
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
REAL ESTATE
PORTFOLIO SC 2
GOLDMAN SACHS
GOVERNMENT
MONEY MARKET
FUND
INSTITUTIONAL
SHARES
JANUS HENDERSON
VIT ENTERPRISE
INSTITUTIONAL
JPMORGAN
INSURANCE TRUST
U.S. EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
CLASS 1
JPMORGAN
SMALL CAP
VALUE FUND
CLASS A
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $566,564,377 $38,708,061 $69,603,439 $21,477,480 $76,808 $84,363 $40,927,238 $2,876,427
TOTAL ASSETS $566,564,377 $38,708,061 $69,603,439 $21,477,480 $76,808 $84,363 $40,927,238 $2,876,427
Active Contracts $566,453,063 $38,677,215 $69,430,291 $21,477,480 $76,808 $84,363 $40,927,238 $2,876,427
Payout Contracts $ 111,314 $ 30,846 $ 173,148 $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $566,564,377 $38,708,061 $69,603,439 $21,477,480 $76,808 $84,363 $40,927,238 $2,876,427
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $400,649,299 $37,909,335 $52,570,552 $21,874,269 $76,808 $78,765 $27,047,649 $3,296,394
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $165,915,078 $ 798,726 $17,032,887 $ (396,789) $ $ 5,598 $13,879,589 $ (419,967)
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 1,790,828 3,016,997 3,039,452 1,104,241 76,808 987 1,268,275 120,858
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000 444
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 91,426 208,968 150,231 119,364 76,170 16,718
M&E Rate .0125 1,334,220 1,402,303 1,849,366 766,410 76,747 938 891,206 73,977
M&E Rate .0145 3,144 12,482 6,347 3,889 761 364
M&E Rate .0155 2,519 10,493 5,693 2,311 2,334 148
M&E Rate .0165 4,736 20,172 9,441 8,496 162 133
Retired Payout 352 2,404 7,561
Total Units 1,436,841 1,656,822 2,028,639 900,470 76,747 938 970,633 91,340
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ 344.95 $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ 404.10 $ 24.66 $ 36.27 $ 24.14 $ $ $ 43.40 $ 31.87
M&E Rate .0125 $ 393.84 $ 23.37 $ 34.25 $ 23.81 $ 1.00 $ 89.95 $ 42.06 $ 31.41
M&E Rate .0145 $ 379.41 $ 17.61 $ 29.85 $ 23.37 $ $ $ 41.97 $ 31.18
M&E Rate .0155 $ 376.81 $ 17.37 $ 29.47 $ 23.50 $ $ $ 41.69 $ 31.09
M&E Rate .0165 $ 368.35 $ 17.14 $ 29.04 $ 23.44 $ $ $ 41.40 $ 30.88
Retired Payout $ 316.37 $ 12.83 $ 22.90 $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
13

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  LORD ABBETT
SERIES FUND
DEVELOPING
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
BLENDED
RESEARCH
SMALL CAP
EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
INTERNATIONAL
GROWTH INITIAL
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL CLASS
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO SC
PUTNAM VT
SUSTAINABLE
LEADERS IA
T. ROWE PRICE
BLUE CHIP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $8,614,674 $377,191 $487,374 $168,187 $4,859,435 $345,988 $1,553,481 $2,522,951
TOTAL ASSETS $8,614,674 $377,191 $487,374 $168,187 $4,859,435 $345,988 $1,553,481 $2,522,951
Active Contracts $8,614,674 $377,191 $487,374 $168,187 $4,859,435 $345,988 $1,553,481 $2,522,951
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $8,614,674 $377,191 $487,374 $168,187 $4,859,435 $345,988 $1,553,481 $2,522,951
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $7,682,129 $393,180 $482,897 $166,960 $4,692,382 $318,568 $1,414,899 $2,281,470
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 932,545 $ (15,989) $ 4,477 $ 1,227 $ 167,053 $ 27,420 $ 138,582 $ 241,481
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 288,309 32,349 34,541 19,243 561,784 8,667 39,853 53,898
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 38,716 632 76,063
M&E Rate .0125 174,322 21,289 29,777 15,877 278,561 8,736 38,437 54,362
M&E Rate .0145 235 7 50
M&E Rate .0155 1,488 132 880
M&E Rate .0165 2,834 7 1,346
Retired Payout
Total Units 217,595 21,289 30,555 15,877 356,900 8,736 38,437 54,362
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ 40.28 $ $ 16.00 $ $ 13.77 $ $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 39.46 $ 17.72 $ 15.95 $ 10.59 $ 13.58 $ 39.60 $ 40.42 $ 46.41
M&E Rate .0145 $ 39.06 $ $ 16.02 $ $ 13.35 $ $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ 38.74 $ $ 15.95 $ $ 13.40 $ $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ 38.43 $ $ 16.02 $ $ 13.38 $ $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
14

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
EQUITY INCOME
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GLOBAL REAL
ESTATE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GOVERNMENT
MONEY
PORTFOLIO
T. ROWE PRICE
GROWTH
STOCK
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
INTERNATIONAL
BOND FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW HORIZONS
FUND
INVESTOR CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW INCOME
FUND INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
OVERSEAS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $6,638,411 $1,011,216 $17,186,054 $12,241,190 $1,346,883 $5,018,053 $2,894,086 $2,058,974
TOTAL ASSETS $6,638,411 $1,011,216 $17,186,054 $12,241,190 $1,346,883 $5,018,053 $2,894,086 $2,058,974
Active Contracts $6,638,411 $1,011,216 $17,186,054 $12,241,190 $1,346,883 $5,018,053 $2,894,086 $2,058,974
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $6,638,411 $1,011,216 $17,186,054 $12,241,190 $1,346,883 $5,018,053 $2,894,086 $2,058,974
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $6,628,641 $ 981,559 $17,186,054 $11,254,260 $1,319,075 $4,909,502 $2,789,079 $1,958,187
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 9,770 $ 29,657 $ $ 986,930 $ 27,808 $ 108,551 $ 105,007 $ 100,787
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 206,933 49,328 17,186,053 166,887 149,488 84,522 298,052 184,001
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 1,561,020
M&E Rate .0125 163,971 43,459 15,454,300 137,294 146,385 63,575 285,383 176,927
M&E Rate .0145 114,561
M&E Rate .0155 205,605
M&E Rate .0165 207,978
Retired Payout
Total Units 163,971 43,459 17,543,464 137,294 146,385 63,575 285,383 176,927
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ 1.02 $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 40.49 $ 23.27 $ 0.98 $ 89.16 $ 9.20 $ 78.93 $ 10.14 $ 11.64
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ 0.95 $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ 0.94 $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ 0.93 $ $ $ $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
15

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
SMALL-CAP
VALUE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
SPECTRUM
INCOME FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 1
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 4
VANGUARD 500
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
DEVELOPED
MARKETS
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EXTENDED
MARKET
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $1,602,653 $1,724,420 $273,922 $5,502,638 $49,256,307 $9,369,074 $2,937,988 $9,739,191
TOTAL ASSETS $1,602,653 $1,724,420 $273,922 $5,502,638 $49,256,307 $9,369,074 $2,937,988 $9,739,191
Active Contracts $1,602,653 $1,724,420 $273,922 $5,502,638 $49,256,307 $9,369,074 $2,937,988 $9,739,191
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $1,602,653 $1,724,420 $273,922 $5,502,638 $49,256,307 $9,369,074 $2,937,988 $9,739,191
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $1,596,209 $1,688,585 $285,334 $5,738,455 $42,549,312 $9,039,627 $2,823,765 $8,874,281
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 6,444 $ 35,835 $ (11,412) $ (235,817) $ 6,706,995 $ 329,447 $ 114,223 $ 864,910
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 33,451 135,461 16,411 336,965 165,212 662,594 79,513 101,864
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095 48,137
M&E Rate .0125 29,071 125,263 15,706 195,786 161,972 627,167 75,638 101,297
M&E Rate .0145 983
M&E Rate .0155 2,584
M&E Rate .0165 3,670
Retired Payout
Total Units 29,071 125,263 15,706 251,160 161,972 627,167 75,638 101,297
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ $ 22.47 $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 55.13 $ 13.77 $ 17.44 $ 21.80 $ 304.10 $ 14.94 $ 38.84 $ 96.15
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ $ 21.36 $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ $ 21.12 $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ $ 20.96 $ $ $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
16

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
FEDERAL
MONEY
MARKET
FUND
VANGUARD
HIGH-YIELD
CORPORATE
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
MID-CAP
GROWTH
INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
REIT INDEX
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
SELECTED VALUE
FUND
INVESTOR
SHARES
VANGUARD
SMALL-CAP
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2020 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2025 FUND
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $717,233 $7,843,332 $6,421,727 $5,424,965 $3,954,235 $8,630,948 $6,678,005 $10,441,114
TOTAL ASSETS $717,233 $7,843,332 $6,421,727 $5,424,965 $3,954,235 $8,630,948 $6,678,005 $10,441,114
Active Contracts $717,233 $7,843,332 $6,421,727 $5,424,965 $3,954,235 $8,630,948 $6,678,005 $10,441,114
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $717,233 $7,843,332 $6,421,727 $5,424,965 $3,954,235 $8,630,948 $6,678,005 $10,441,114
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $717,233 $7,614,262 $6,537,883 $4,851,391 $4,070,024 $7,912,083 $6,508,330 $ 9,931,740
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ $ 229,070 $ (116,156) $ 573,574 $ (115,789) $ 718,865 $ 169,675 $ 509,374
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 717,233 1,315,995 240,334 41,229 145,967 108,743 205,288 526,266
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095
M&E Rate .0125 709,129 1,176,410 190,074 37,981 114,253 107,899 190,030 501,652
M&E Rate .0145
M&E Rate .0155
M&E Rate .0165
Retired Payout
Total Units 709,129 1,176,410 190,074 37,981 114,253 107,899 190,030 501,652
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 1.01 $ 6.67 $ 33.79 $ 142.83 $ 34.61 $ 79.99 $ 35.14 $ 20.81
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
17

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2030 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2035 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2040 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2045 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2050 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
INCOME FUND
VANGUARD
TOTAL BOND
MARKET INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
VIF EQUITY
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $11,809,704 $12,609,087 $8,679,782 $8,571,409 $7,269,361 $4,319,974 $9,591,411 $3,999,250
TOTAL ASSETS $11,809,704 $12,609,087 $8,679,782 $8,571,409 $7,269,361 $4,319,974 $9,591,411 $3,999,250
Active Contracts $11,809,704 $12,609,087 $8,679,782 $8,571,409 $7,269,361 $4,319,974 $9,591,411 $3,999,250
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
TOTAL NET ASSETS $11,809,704 $12,609,087 $8,679,782 $8,571,409 $7,269,361 $4,319,974 $9,591,411 $3,999,250
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $11,099,075 $11,717,990 $8,105,790 $7,951,579 $6,737,676 $4,192,848 $9,227,393 $3,545,489
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 710,629 $ 891,097 $ 573,992 $ 619,830 $ 531,685 $ 127,126 $ 364,018 $ 453,761
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 323,997 559,906 221,819 347,021 182,785 307,471 868,001 83,842
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000
M&E Rate .0029
M&E Rate .0039
M&E Rate .0095
M&E Rate .0125 312,086 539,016 214,248 335,551 176,863 290,720 834,631 80,038
M&E Rate .0145
M&E Rate .0155
M&E Rate .0165
Retired Payout
Total Units 312,086 539,016 214,248 335,551 176,863 290,720 834,631 80,038
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0095 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0125 $ 37.84 $ 23.39 $ 40.51 $ 25.54 $ 41.10 $ 14.86 $ 11.49 $ 49.97
M&E Rate .0145 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0155 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
M&E Rate .0165 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
18

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
VIF GLOBAL
BOND INDEX
VANGUARD
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF
MID-CAP
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF REIT
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF SMALL
COMPANY
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF TOTAL
BOND MARKET
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
WELLS FARGO
VT ADVANTAGE
DISCOVERY FUND
WILSHIRE
VIT GLOBAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
ASSETS                
Investments at market value $634,224 $1,152,967 $1,753,495 $856,258 $777,830 $1,806,659 $40,914,448 $501,294,259
TOTAL ASSETS $634,224 $1,152,967 $1,753,495 $856,258 $777,830 $1,806,659 $40,914,448 $501,294,259
Active Contracts $634,224 $1,152,967 $1,753,495 $856,258 $777,830 $1,806,659 $40,684,091 $499,431,190
Payout Contracts $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 230,357 $ 1,863,069
TOTAL NET ASSETS $634,224 $1,152,967 $1,753,495 $856,258 $777,830 $1,806,659 $40,914,448 $501,294,259
INVESTMENTS                
Cost of investments $628,529 $1,040,769 $1,651,622 $780,242 $752,661 $1,733,994 $35,754,586 $476,756,329
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments $ 5,695 $ 112,198 $ 101,873 $ 76,016 $ 25,169 $ 72,665 $ 5,159,862 $ 24,537,930
Number of shares in underlying mutual funds 29,623 39,757 72,971 62,319 33,701 147,966 1,245,493 24,441,452
Total Net Assets Represented by:                
Number of units outstanding:                
M&E Rate .0000 7,217
M&E Rate .0029 126,560
M&E Rate .0039 30,823
M&E Rate .0095 2,016 74,943 350,341
M&E Rate .0125 27,827 37,993 64,351 55,233 27,465 145,039 673,639 13,956,378
M&E Rate .0145 5 999 87,281
M&E Rate .0155 5 2,526 21,044
M&E Rate .0165 5 2,614 44,899
Retired Payout 7,012 90,837
Total Units 29,858 37,993 64,351 55,233 27,465 145,039 761,733 14,715,380
Accumulation Unit Value (Net assets divided by units outstanding)                
M&E Rate .0000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 43.43
M&E Rate .0029 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 26.10
M&E Rate .0039 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 25.97
M&E Rate .0095 $ 21.29 $ $ $ $ $ $ 56.06 $ 36.25
M&E Rate .0125 $ 21.24 $ 30.35 $ 27.25 $ 15.50 $ 28.32 $ 12.46 $ 53.68 $ 34.23
M&E Rate .0145 $ 21.33 $ $ $ $ $ $ 52.87 $ 30.55
M&E Rate .0155 $ 21.33 $ $ $ $ $ $ 52.15 $ 30.16
M&E Rate .0165 $ 21.33 $ $ $ $ $ $ 51.51 $ 29.75
Retired Payout $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 32.85 $ 20.51
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
19

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  ALGER MID CAP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
I-2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
MANAGED
RISK
ALLOCATION
FUND
CLASS P2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 4
BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS I
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ $ 25,003 $ 436,507 $ 173,595 $ 183,388 $ 4,294 $ 111,083 $43,631
Investment Income 25,003 436,507 173,595 183,388 4,294 111,083 43,631
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 38,728 61,669 1,789,735 3,196,433 336,532 10,186 555,300
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (6,059) (32,731) 3,652 302,029 63,927 (7,825) 254,725 (1,215)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 43,669 131,441 2,004,732 4,115,083 708,416 62,238 2,628,616 63,483
Net gain on investments 76,338 160,379 3,798,119 7,613,545 1,108,875 64,599 3,438,641 62,268
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (4,175) (11,531) (262,773) (356,118) (92,474) (3,523) (173,354) (9,547)
Total Expenses (4,175) (11,531) (262,773) (356,118) (92,474) (3,523) (173,354) (9,547)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $72,163 $173,851 $3,971,853 $7,431,022 $1,199,789 $65,370 $3,376,370 $96,352
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
20

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS III
BNY MELLON
SMALL CAP
STOCK INDEX
PORTFOLIO
BNY MELLON
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
EQUITY INITIAL
CALVERT VP
S&P
MIDCAP
400 INDEX
PORTFOLIO
CLASS F
CALVERT VP SRI
BALANCED I
CLEARBRIDGE
VARIABLE
SMALL CAP
GROWTH I
DFA VA
U.S. TARGETED
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2015
PORTFOLIO SC2
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 46,006 $ 1,243,400 $ $ 2,896,937 $ 4,720 $ $ 3,602 $ 37,784
Investment Income 46,006 1,243,400 2,896,937 4,720 3,602 37,784
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 11,864,949 17,366,444 10,866 29,793 6,329 113,413
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (5,551) 643,212 86 1,079,764 567 (96) (2,671) (22,431)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 64,244 14,487,540 10,698 34,196,367 10,949 (9,373) 36,478 144,009
Net gain on investments 58,693 26,995,701 10,784 52,642,575 22,382 20,324 40,136 234,991
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (10,269) (1,758,764) (610) (3,083,273) (1,971) (1,931) (2,812) (20,040)
Total Expenses (10,269) (1,758,764) (610) (3,083,273) (1,971) (1,931) (2,812) (20,040)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ 94,430 $26,480,337 $10,174 $52,456,239 $25,131 $18,393 $40,926 $252,735
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
21

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2020
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2030
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2040
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $10,913 $ 28,252 $ 191,332 $ 7,068 $ 16,684 $ 286,202 $ 3,821 $ 4,192
Investment Income 10,913 28,252 191,332 7,068 16,684 286,202 3,821 4,192
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 26,355 29,158 282,583 9,788 20,731 506,830 2,119 7,899
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (3,429) 1,873 239,354 1,241 (5,447) 145,940 19 (40)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 59,935 169,035 1,255,634 48,039 146,139 3,006,791 17,544 45,104
Net gain on investments 82,861 200,066 1,777,571 59,068 161,423 3,659,561 19,682 52,963
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (6,553) (15,260) (123,966) (3,881) (9,717) (203,169) (1,261) (2,904)
Total Expenses (6,553) (15,260) (123,966) (3,881) (9,717) (203,169) (1,261) (2,904)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $87,221 $213,058 $1,844,937 $62,255 $168,390 $3,742,594 $22,242 $54,251
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
22

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2050
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM
INCOME
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 20%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 50%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 60%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 70%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 85%
PORTFOLIO SC2
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 192,521 $ 4,879 $ 5,323 $ 89,497 $ 179,313 $ 581,657 $ 447,597 $ 228,874
Investment Income 192,521 4,879 5,323 89,497 179,313 581,657 447,597 228,874
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 373,530 4,973 384 203,675 1,070,364 6,439,452 4,518,911 3,155,201
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 71,977 918 9,245 (39,987) (43,482) (389,543) 1,580 (13,666)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 2,169,078 30,917 2,042 259,084 637,689 1,009,981 2,353,332 1,467,944
Net gain on investments 2,614,585 36,808 11,671 422,772 1,664,571 7,059,890 6,873,823 4,609,479
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (141,711) (2,169) (3,234) (62,483) (136,391) (505,560) (441,695) (256,076)
Total Expenses (141,711) (2,169) (3,234) (62,483) (136,391) (505,560) (441,695) (256,076)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $2,665,395 $39,518 $13,760 $449,786 $1,707,493 $7,135,987 $6,879,725 $4,582,277
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
23

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
INDEX 500
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
INVESTMENT
GRADE BOND
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
OVERSEAS
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
REAL ESTATE
PORTFOLIO SC 2
GOLDMAN SACHS
GOVERNMENT
MONEY MARKET
FUND
INSTITUTIONAL
SHARES
JANUS HENDERSON
VIT ENTERPRISE
INSTITUTIONAL
JPMORGAN
INSURANCE TRUST
U.S. EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
CLASS 1
JPMORGAN
SMALL CAP
VALUE FUND
CLASS A
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 9,208,045 $ 966,812 $ 992,731 $ 318,022 $1,400 $ 69 $ 318,366 $ 29,083
Investment Income 9,208,045 966,812 992,731 318,022 1,400 69 318,366 29,083
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 7,818,624 125 2,311,010 429,779 181 2,611,790 153,298
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 19,632,643 9,125 (302,080) (209,452) 4 1,640,981 (109,421)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 102,547,409 2,415,375 12,498,693 3,594,667 5,597 5,540,480 383,855
Net gain on investments 129,998,676 2,424,625 14,507,623 3,814,994 5,782 9,793,251 427,732
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (6,448,958) (460,979) (793,198) (253,197) (840) (358) (457,804) (33,197)
Total Expenses (6,448,958) (460,979) (793,198) (253,197) (840) (358) (457,804) (33,197)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $132,757,763 $2,930,458 $14,707,156 $3,879,819 $ 560 $5,493 $9,653,813 $ 423,618
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
24

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  LORD ABBETT
SERIES FUND
DEVELOPING
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
BLENDED
RESEARCH
SMALL CAP
EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
INTERNATIONAL
GROWTH INITIAL
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL CLASS
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO SC
PUTNAM VT
SUSTAINABLE
LEADERS IA
T. ROWE PRICE
BLUE CHIP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ $ 2,164 $ 2,628 $ 1,941 $ 43,496 $ $ $ 30,804
Investment Income 2,164 2,628 1,941 43,496 30,804
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 797,736 48,068 29,128 12,783 375,937 38,065
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 280,337 (2,709) (163) (487) 8,781 184 63,400 (3,670)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,064,435 9,037 4,477 19,076 688,415 27,420 208,380 451,717
Net gain on investments 2,142,508 54,396 33,442 31,372 1,073,133 27,604 309,845 448,047
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (103,689) (3,475) (2,029) (1,657) (51,035) (1,220) (15,924) (25,650)
Total Expenses (103,689) (3,475) (2,029) (1,657) (51,035) (1,220) (15,924) (25,650)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $2,038,819 $53,085 $34,041 $31,656 $1,065,594 $26,384 $293,921 $453,201
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
25

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
EQUITY INCOME
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GLOBAL REAL
ESTATE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GOVERNMENT
MONEY
PORTFOLIO
T. ROWE PRICE
GROWTH
STOCK
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
INTERNATIONAL
BOND FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW HORIZONS
FUND
INVESTOR CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW INCOME
FUND INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
OVERSEAS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $122,785 $ 21,227 $ 293,636 $ 22,452 $ 24,900 $ $ 64,370 $ 42,515
Investment Income 122,785 21,227 293,636 22,452 24,900 64,370 42,515
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 307,388 47,639 190,838 518,939
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (14,630) 269 17,209 85 25,900 1,526 (19,298)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 636,710 102,328 1,988,762 52,579 477,921 115,898 321,893
Net gain on investments 929,468 150,236 2,196,809 52,664 1,022,760 117,424 302,595
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (58,553) (11,085) (212,034) (113,868) (15,433) (47,028) (27,575) (20,741)
Total Expenses (58,553) (11,085) (212,034) (113,868) (15,433) (47,028) (27,575) (20,741)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $993,700 $160,378 $ 81,602 $2,105,393 $ 62,131 $ 975,732 $154,219 $324,369
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
26

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
SMALL-CAP
VALUE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
SPECTRUM
INCOME FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 1
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 4
VANGUARD 500
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
DEVELOPED
MARKETS
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EXTENDED
MARKET
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 9,187 $ 48,325 $ 18,871 $ 393,161 $ 777,399 $ 251,717 $ 86,634 $ 111,104
Investment Income 9,187 48,325 18,871 393,161 777,399 251,717 86,634 111,104
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 60,509 6,764
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (5,509) (2,407) (397) (95,144) 153,056 (1,307) (14,405) 36,070
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 194,822 92,306 (13,668) (192,420) 8,452,318 1,179,145 361,559 1,468,848
Net gain on investments 249,822 96,663 -14,065 -287,564 8,605,374 1,177,838 347,154 1,504,918
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (15,419) (17,402) (3,300) (68,183) (449,328) (92,235) (29,932) (91,263)
Total Expenses (15,419) (17,402) (3,300) (68,183) (449,328) (92,235) (29,932) (91,263)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $243,590 $127,586 $ 1,506 $ 37,414 $8,933,445 $1,337,320 $403,856 $1,524,759
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
27

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
FEDERAL
MONEY
MARKET
FUND
VANGUARD
HIGH-YIELD
CORPORATE
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
MID-CAP
GROWTH
INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
REIT INDEX
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
SELECTED VALUE
FUND
INVESTOR
SHARES
VANGUARD
SMALL-CAP
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2020 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2025 FUND
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 7,997 $340,908 $ 14,379 $160,732 $ 59,688 $ 102,325 $156,738 $ 241,262
Investment Income 7,997 340,908 14,379 160,732 59,688 102,325 156,738 241,262
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 587,457 207,575 71,737 19,969
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (10,565) 14,634 14,810 (36,188) 22,051 (1,369) 14,567
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 517,889 512,462 789,610 507,064 1,203,680 603,467 906,355
Net gain on investments 507,324 1,114,553 804,420 678,451 1,225,731 673,835 940,891
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (4,943) (78,101) (60,882) (53,797) (38,131) (78,323) (65,379) (87,350)
Total Expenses (4,943) (78,101) (60,882) (53,797) (38,131) (78,323) (65,379) (87,350)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ 3,054 $770,131 $1,068,050 $911,355 $700,008 $1,249,733 $765,194 $1,094,803
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
28

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2030 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2035 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2040 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2045 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2050 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
INCOME FUND
VANGUARD
TOTAL BOND
MARKET INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
VIF EQUITY
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ 273,947 $ 286,811 $ 191,126 $ 184,782 $154,667 $ 88,447 $205,326 $ 47,111
Investment Income 273,947 286,811 191,126 184,782 154,667 88,447 205,326 47,111
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 4,974 61,685
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 21,681 15,055 25,810 22,218 13,042 (3,301) 5,962 27,483
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,180,824 1,497,379 880,108 957,708 791,981 257,427 373,741 591,119
Net gain on investments 1,202,505 1,512,434 905,918 979,926 805,023 259,100 379,703 680,287
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (101,766) (115,958) (68,371) (68,967) (56,937) (37,576) (92,416) (34,801)
Total Expenses (101,766) (115,958) (68,371) (68,967) (56,937) (37,576) (92,416) (34,801)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $1,374,686 $1,683,287 $1,028,673 $1,095,741 $902,753 $309,971 $492,613 $692,597
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
29

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Operations
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
VIF GLOBAL
BOND INDEX
VANGUARD
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF
MID-CAP
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF REIT
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF SMALL
COMPANY
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF TOTAL
BOND MARKET
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
WELLS FARGO
VT ADVANTAGE
DISCOVERY FUND
WILSHIRE
VIT GLOBAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
INVESTMENT INCOME                
Dividend income distribution $ $ 13,721 $ 17,488 $ 14,797 $ 2,049 $ 43,897 $ $ 8,038,904
Investment Income 13,721 17,488 14,797 2,049 43,897 8,038,904
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS                
Capital gain distribution 29,923 90,149 26,741 44,533 3,981,232 19,228,890
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 729 (11,285) 3,468 987 (9,016) 11,448 1,452,368 (219,531)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 5,695 228,933 208,107 98,335 71,922 62,890 6,255,859 55,169,234
Net gain on investments 6,424 247,571 301,724 126,063 107,439 74,338 11,689,459 74,178,593
EXPENSES                
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (2,839) (12,393) (16,311) (7,448) (6,283) (18,825) (462,741) (6,019,181)
Total Expenses (2,839) (12,393) (16,311) (7,448) (6,283) (18,825) (462,741) (6,019,181)
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ 3,585 $248,899 $302,901 $133,412 $103,205 $ 99,410 $11,226,718 $76,198,316
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
30

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  ALGER MID CAP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
I-2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
MANAGED
RISK
ALLOCATION
FUND
CLASS P2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 4
BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS I
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ $ 25,003 $ 436,507 $ 173,595 $ 183,388 $ 4,294 $ 111,083 $ 43,631
Capital gain distribution 38,728 61,669 1,789,735 3,196,433 336,532 10,186 555,300
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (6,059) (32,731) 3,652 302,029 63,927 (7,825) 254,725 (1,215)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 43,669 131,441 2,004,732 4,115,083 708,416 62,238 2,628,616 63,483
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (4,175) (11,531) (262,773) (356,118) (92,474) (3,523) (173,354) (9,547)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 72,163 173,851 3,971,853 7,431,022 1,199,789 65,370 3,376,370 96,352
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 121,096 534,752 1,525,427 2,227,198 517,149 134,041 1,063,914 577,458
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 4,363 (100,712) (453,040) (947,315) (268,562) (7,026) (224,566) (16,684)
Transfer between funds (862) 62,813 661,323 1,871,623 588,267 49,806 153,896 (11,151)
Payments to contract owners (53,363) (78,683) (927,688) (1,147,512) (318,617) (3,548) (740,955) (157,172)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (110) (296) (8,320) (26,076) (4,909) (131) (4,255) (220)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (11,505) (14,397) (2,465) (6,962)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 71,124 417,874 786,197 1,963,521 510,863 173,142 241,072 392,231
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 143,287 591,725 4,758,050 9,394,543 1,710,652 238,512 3,617,442 488,583
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 216,947 677,773 19,830,888 24,756,524 7,091,577 174,588 12,211,004 564,422
End of period $360,234 $1,269,498 $24,588,938 $34,151,067 $8,802,229 $413,100 $15,828,446 $1,053,005
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
31

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS III
BNY MELLON
SMALL CAP
STOCK INDEX
PORTFOLIO
BNY MELLON
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
EQUITY INITIAL
CALVERT VP
S&P
MIDCAP
400 INDEX
PORTFOLIO
CLASS F
CALVERT VP SRI
BALANCED I
CLEARBRIDGE
VARIABLE
SMALL CAP
GROWTH I
DFA VA
U.S. TARGETED
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2015
PORTFOLIO SC2
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 46,006 $ 1,243,400 $ $ 2,896,937 $ 4,720 $ $ 3,602 $ 37,784
Capital gain distribution 11,864,949 17,366,444 10,866 29,793 6,329 113,413
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (5,551) 643,212 86 1,079,764 567 (96) (2,671) (22,431)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 64,244 14,487,540 10,698 34,196,367 10,949 (9,373) 36,478 144,009
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (10,269) (1,758,764) (610) (3,083,273) (1,971) (1,931) (2,812) (20,040)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 94,430 26,480,337 10,174 52,456,239 25,131 18,393 40,926 252,735
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 115,384 5,570,690 127,036 9,484,879 619,748 19,238 44,553 100,471
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 54,717 (4,359,852) 5,094 (7,641,076) (17,722) 37,820 (2,112) 138,484
Transfer between funds 399,528 327,992 8,186 (1,263,470) 21,762 357,990 6,531 341,343
Payments to contract owners (80,469) (7,276,061) (2,132) (13,882,747) (4,055) (7,595) (224,974)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (150) (15,359) (44,689) (2) (25) (61) (875)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (868) (14,433) (22,433) (94) (2,534)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 2,885
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 488,142 (5,764,138) 138,184 (13,369,536) 623,786 410,874 41,316 351,915
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 582,572 20,716,199 148,358 39,086,703 648,917 429,267 82,242 604,650
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 481,322 129,569,322 222,530,239 177,255 1,348,025
End of period $1,063,894 $150,285,521 $148,358 $261,616,942 $648,917 $429,267 $259,497 $1,952,675
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
32

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2020
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2030
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2040
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 10,913 $ 28,252 $ 191,332 $ 7,068 $ 16,684 $ 286,202 $ 3,821 $ 4,192
Capital gain distribution 26,355 29,158 282,583 9,788 20,731 506,830 2,119 7,899
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (3,429) 1,873 239,354 1,241 (5,447) 145,940 19 (40)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 59,935 169,035 1,255,634 48,039 146,139 3,006,791 17,544 45,104
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (6,553) (15,260) (123,966) (3,881) (9,717) (203,169) (1,261) (2,904)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 87,221 213,058 1,844,937 62,255 168,390 3,742,594 22,242 54,251
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 102,263 424,100 1,214,787 101,492 364,605 2,109,345 165,765 10,804
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (69,234) (3,805) 118,547 (5,216) (46) (106,593) 2,695
Transfer between funds (579) 723,885 892,626
Payments to contract owners (8,258) (64,044) (1,247,301) (21,609) (92,500) (634,687) (112)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (183) (355) (8,324) (161) (302) (18,357) (68) (170)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (23,445) (8,220)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 24,009 355,896 778,149 74,506 271,757 2,234,114 165,697 13,217
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 111,230 568,954 2,623,086 136,761 440,147 5,976,708 187,939 67,468
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 448,073 893,052 8,907,194 244,239 571,489 13,898,571 46,030 198,365
End of period $559,303 $1,462,006 $11,530,280 $381,000 $1,011,636 $19,875,279 $233,969 $265,833
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
33

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2050
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM
INCOME
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 20%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 50%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 60%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 70%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 85%
PORTFOLIO SC2
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 192,521 $ 4,879 $ 5,323 $ 89,497 $ 179,313 $ 581,657 $ 447,597 $ 228,874
Capital gain distribution 373,530 4,973 384 203,675 1,070,364 6,439,452 4,518,911 3,155,201
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 71,977 918 9,245 (39,987) (43,482) (389,543) 1,580 (13,666)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 2,169,078 30,917 2,042 259,084 637,689 1,009,981 2,353,332 1,467,944
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (141,711) (2,169) (3,234) (62,483) (136,391) (505,560) (441,695) (256,076)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 2,665,395 39,518 13,760 449,786 1,707,493 7,135,987 6,879,725 4,582,277
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 1,847,525 159,425 663,252 495,531 824,080 4,010,933 3,292,962 2,385,323
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (59,516) 5,776 673 39,944 (308,886) (981,738) (253,126) (226,766)
Transfer between funds 309,475 (850) 1,572 (189,047) (14,219) (579,371) (970,306) (260,036)
Payments to contract owners (240,100) (22,106) (408,821) (664,812) (1,011,687) (2,661,486) (1,958,456) (687,290)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (25,288) (206) (1) (2,383) (11,296) (45,246) (39,660) (29,223)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (6,560) (4,064) (18,257) (25,346) (20,861) (18,546)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 1,825,536 142,039 256,675 (324,831) (540,265) (282,254) 50,553 1,163,462
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 4,490,931 181,557 270,435 124,955 1,167,228 6,853,733 6,930,278 5,745,739
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 9,286,404 123,770 2,362 5,056,382 10,858,066 38,339,781 32,621,134 18,145,309
End of period $13,777,335 $305,327 $ 272,797 $5,181,337 $12,025,294 $45,193,514 $39,551,412 $23,891,048
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
34

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  FIDELITY VIP
INDEX 500
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
INVESTMENT
GRADE BOND
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
OVERSEAS
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
REAL ESTATE
PORTFOLIO SC 2
GOLDMAN SACHS
GOVERNMENT
MONEY MARKET
FUND
INSTITUTIONAL
SHARES
JANUS HENDERSON
VIT ENTERPRISE
INSTITUTIONAL
JPMORGAN
INSURANCE TRUST
U.S. EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
CLASS 1
JPMORGAN
SMALL CAP
VALUE FUND
CLASS A
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 9,208,045 $ 966,812 $ 992,731 $ 318,022 $ 1,400 $ 69 $ 318,366 $ 29,083
Capital gain distribution 7,818,624 125 2,311,010 429,779 181 2,611,790 153,298
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 19,632,643 9,125 (302,080) (209,452) 4 1,640,981 (109,421)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 102,547,409 2,415,375 12,498,693 3,594,667 5,597 5,540,480 383,855
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (6,448,958) (460,979) (793,198) (253,197) (840) (358) (457,804) (33,197)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 132,757,763 2,930,458 14,707,156 3,879,819 560 5,493 9,653,813 423,618
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 20,074,324 2,158,453 3,460,568 1,370,746 27,164 72,360 1,271,677 258,191
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (17,540,428) (508,394) (1,601,563) (484,979) (3) 3,525 (1,093,552) (34,216)
Transfer between funds (1,898,386) 364,979 (353,203) (340,028) 5,424 2,988 220,265 (70,651)
Payments to contract owners (28,153,965) (2,472,360) (3,915,825) (1,129,932) (1,637,334) (130,501)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (299,892) (17,398) (8,844) (6,415) (25) (3) (10,099) (275)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (41,584) (9,883) (10,626) (9,932) (5,527) (2,718)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 2,035 546 2,059
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions (27,857,896) (484,057) (2,427,434) (600,540) 32,560 78,870 (1,254,570) 19,830
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 104,899,867 2,446,401 12,279,722 3,279,279 33,120 84,363 8,399,243 443,448
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 461,664,510 36,261,660 57,323,717 18,198,201 43,688 32,527,995 2,432,979
End of period $566,564,377 $38,708,061 $69,603,439 $21,477,480 $76,808 $84,363 $40,927,238 $2,876,427
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
35

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  LORD ABBETT
SERIES FUND
DEVELOPING
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
BLENDED
RESEARCH
SMALL CAP
EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
INTERNATIONAL
GROWTH INITIAL
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL CLASS
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO SC
PUTNAM VT
SUSTAINABLE
LEADERS IA
T. ROWE PRICE
BLUE CHIP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ $ 2,164 $ 2,628 $ 1,941 $ 43,496 $ $ $ 30,804
Capital gain distribution 797,736 48,068 29,128 12,783 375,937 38,065
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 280,337 (2,709) (163) (487) 8,781 184 63,400 (3,670)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,064,435 9,037 4,477 19,076 688,415 27,420 208,380 451,717
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (103,689) (3,475) (2,029) (1,657) (51,035) (1,220) (15,924) (25,650)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 2,038,819 53,085 34,041 31,656 1,065,594 26,384 293,921 453,201
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 586,912 116,258 26,603 52,987 318,681 297,178 678,095 567,787
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (518,448) (1,179) 15,934 (1,704) (648) 10,405 21,924 (13,132)
Transfer between funds 102,374 51,148 410,796 (2,966) 65,806 12,041 13,095 65,200
Payments to contract owners (332,041) (3,842) (7,521) (214,397) (333,669) (135,934)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (4,398) (71) (29) (1,150) (20) (348) (2,860)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (3,851) (2,997)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions (169,452) 162,314 453,333 40,767 165,295 319,604 379,097 481,061
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 1,869,367 215,399 487,374 72,423 1,230,889 345,988 673,018 934,262
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 6,745,307 161,792 95,764 3,628,546 880,463 1,588,689
End of period $8,614,674 $377,191 $487,374 $168,187 $4,859,435 $345,988 $1,553,481 $2,522,951
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
36

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
EQUITY INCOME
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GLOBAL REAL
ESTATE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GOVERNMENT
MONEY
PORTFOLIO
T. ROWE PRICE
GROWTH
STOCK
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
INTERNATIONAL
BOND FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW HORIZONS
FUND
INVESTOR CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW INCOME
FUND- INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
OVERSEAS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 122,785 $ 21,227 $ 293,636 $ 22,452 $ 24,900 $ $ 64,370 $ 42,515
Capital gain distribution 307,388 47,639 190,838 518,939
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (14,630) 269 17,209 85 25,900 1,526 (19,298)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 636,710 102,328 1,988,762 52,579 477,921 115,898 321,893
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (58,553) (11,085) (212,034) (113,868) (15,433) (47,028) (27,575) (20,741)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 993,700 160,378 81,602 2,105,393 62,131 975,732 154,219 324,369
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 2,659,146 239,246 846,319 4,673,311 307,671 1,774,355 1,110,459 628,442
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (24,705) (24,406) (206,153) 149,911 8,122 29,429 (21,420) (82,842)
Transfer between funds 131,700 10,831 1,236,773 78,794 (32,871) 169,282 16,238 29,165
Payments to contract owners (121,289) (38,530) (2,842,567) (513,176) (49,510) (116,075) (102,985) (81,502)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (4,624) (1,119) (5,122) (13,270) (1,037) (4,387) (1,597) (1,886)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (10,949)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 2,640,228 186,022 (981,699) 4,375,570 232,375 1,852,604 1,000,695 491,377
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 3,633,928 346,400 (900,097) 6,480,963 294,506 2,828,336 1,154,914 815,746
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 3,004,483 664,816 18,086,151 5,760,227 1,052,377 2,189,717 1,739,172 1,243,228
End of period $6,638,411 $1,011,216 $17,186,054 $12,241,190 $1,346,883 $5,018,053 $2,894,086 $2,058,974
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
37

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  T. ROWE PRICE
SMALL-CAP
VALUE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
SPECTRUM
INCOME FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 1
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 4
VANGUARD 500
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
DEVELOPED
MARKETS
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EXTENDED
MARKET
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 9,187 $ 48,325 $ 18,871 $ 393,161 $ 777,399 $ 251,717 $ 86,634 $ 111,104
Capital gain distribution 60,509 6,764
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (5,509) (2,407) (397) (95,144) 153,056 (1,307) (14,405) 36,070
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 194,822 92,306 (13,668) (192,420) 8,452,318 1,179,145 361,559 1,468,848
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (15,419) (17,402) (3,300) (68,183) (449,328) (92,235) (29,932) (91,263)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 243,590 127,586 1,506 37,414 8,933,445 1,337,320 403,856 1,524,759
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 562,877 577,416 85,234 369,980 16,602,428 2,462,915 809,139 3,160,484
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 2,488 (23,039) (3,263) (101,338) 1,088,279 24,202 15,458 339,327
Transfer between funds 13,156 23,608 6,295 66,062 654,490 393,051 27,909 380,867
Payments to contract owners (39,834) (56,478) (1,264) (513,328) (1,588,942) (269,232) (159,501) (307,071)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (1,518) (1,041) (78) (1,378) (40,859) (7,596) (3,556) (6,883)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (3,091)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 537,169 520,466 86,924 (183,093) 16,715,396 2,603,340 689,449 3,566,724
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 780,759 648,052 88,430 (145,679) 25,648,841 3,940,660 1,093,305 5,091,483
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 821,894 1,076,368 185,492 5,648,317 23,607,466 5,428,414 1,844,683 4,647,708
End of period $1,602,653 $1,724,420 $273,922 $5,502,638 $49,256,307 $9,369,074 $2,937,988 $9,739,191
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
38

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
FEDERAL
MONEY
MARKET
FUND
VANGUARD
HIGH-YIELD
CORPORATE
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
MID-CAP
GROWTH
INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
REIT INDEX
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
SELECTED VALUE
FUND
INVESTOR
SHARES
VANGUARD
SMALL-CAP
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2020 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2025 FUND
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 7,997 $ 340,908 $ 14,379 $ 160,732 $ 59,688 $ 102,325 $ 156,738 $ 241,262
Capital gain distribution 587,457 207,575 71,737 19,969
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (10,565) 14,634 14,810 (36,188) 22,051 (1,369) 14,567
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 517,889 512,462 789,610 507,064 1,203,680 603,467 906,355
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (4,943) (78,101) (60,882) (53,797) (38,131) (78,323) (65,379) (87,350)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 3,054 770,131 1,068,050 911,355 700,008 1,249,733 765,194 1,094,803
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 538,125 2,914,531 2,208,207 1,750,100 1,120,607 3,199,363 1,839,049 4,489,236
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (46,083) 23,949 142,945 71,893 32,960 330,050 (119,308) 310,730
Transfer between funds 30,013 (6,811) 211,544 35,895 161,254 279,934 101,140 354,675
Payments to contract owners (96,916) (430,739) (195,587) (232,868) (149,211) (244,625) (218,918) (251,748)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (469) (6,649) (5,322) (4,094) (2,619) (6,473) (2,274) (7,122)
Surrender charges (Note 3)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 424,670 2,494,281 2,361,787 1,620,926 1,162,991 3,558,249 1,599,689 4,895,771
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 427,724 3,264,412 3,429,837 2,532,281 1,862,999 4,807,982 2,364,883 5,990,574
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 289,509 4,578,920 2,991,890 2,892,684 2,091,236 3,822,966 4,313,122 4,450,540
End of period $717,233 $7,843,332 $6,421,727 $5,424,965 $3,954,235 $8,630,948 $6,678,005 $10,441,114
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
39

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2030 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2035 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2040 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2045 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2050 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
INCOME FUND
VANGUARD
TOTAL BOND
MARKET INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
VIF EQUITY
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 273,947 $ 286,811 $ 191,126 $ 184,782 $ 154,667 $ 88,447 $ 205,326 $ 47,111
Capital gain distribution 4,974 61,685
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 21,681 15,055 25,810 22,218 13,042 (3,301) 5,962 27,483
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,180,824 1,497,379 880,108 957,708 791,981 257,427 373,741 591,119
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (101,766) (115,958) (68,371) (68,967) (56,937) (37,576) (92,416) (34,801)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 1,374,686 1,683,287 1,028,673 1,095,741 902,753 309,971 492,613 692,597
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 5,400,121 4,776,427 4,569,172 4,201,900 4,021,506 2,068,219 3,597,823 1,553,944
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (97,090) 366,986 (87,732) 133,422 54,444 (11,091) 255,439 (28,315)
Transfer between funds 206,848 3,729 170,220 34,588 34,188 45,977 169,132 57,604
Payments to contract owners (210,905) (496,008) (47,770) (117,791) (210,248) (329,575) (377,206) (157,208)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (10,987) (14,951) (14,658) (17,901) (22,595) (1,030) (5,786) (856)
Surrender charges (Note 3)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 5,287,987 4,636,183 4,589,232 4,234,218 3,877,295 1,772,500 3,639,402 1,425,169
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 6,662,673 6,319,470 5,617,905 5,329,959 4,780,048 2,082,471 4,132,015 2,117,766
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 5,147,031 6,289,617 3,061,877 3,241,450 2,489,313 2,237,503 5,459,396 1,881,484
End of period $11,809,704 $12,609,087 $8,679,782 $8,571,409 $7,269,361 $4,319,974 $9,591,411 $3,999,250
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
40

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2019
  VANGUARD
VIF GLOBAL
BOND INDEX
VANGUARD
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF
MID-CAP
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF REIT
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF SMALL
COMPANY
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF TOTAL
BOND MARKET
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
WELLS FARGO
VT ADVANTAGE
DISCOVERY FUND
WILSHIRE
VIT GLOBAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ $ 13,721 $ 17,488 $ 14,797 $ 2,049 $ 43,897 $ $ 8,038,904
Capital gain distribution 29,923 90,149 26,741 44,533 3,981,232 19,228,890
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 729 (11,285) 3,468 987 (9,016) 11,448 1,452,368 (219,531)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 5,695 228,933 208,107 98,335 71,922 62,890 6,255,859 55,169,234
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (2,839) (12,393) (16,311) (7,448) (6,283) (18,825) (462,741) (6,019,181)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 3,585 248,899 302,901 133,412 103,205 99,410 11,226,718 76,198,316
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 277,412 327,492 555,201 351,519 420,830 1,299,508 1,540,644 17,425,965
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 27,695 (8,964) 3,159 (6,714) (7,962) (10,199) (1,049,356) (20,328,610)
Transfer between funds 341,307 3,546 89,393 (20,499) 10,198 172 436,741 (8,114,952)
Payments to contract owners (15,397) (154,472) (78,640) (47,230) (53,582) (507,595) (1,529,749) (29,064,737)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (28) (311) (338) (192) (139) (281) (13,355) (257,003)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (350) (6,880) (35,743)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 2,242 256
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 630,639 167,291 568,775 276,884 369,345 781,605 (619,713) (40,374,824)
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 634,224 416,190 871,676 410,296 472,550 881,015 10,607,005 35,823,492
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 736,777 881,819 445,962 305,280 925,644 30,307,443 465,470,767
End of period $634,224 $1,152,967 $1,753,495 $856,258 $777,830 $1,806,659 $40,914,448 $501,294,259
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
41

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  ALGER MID CAP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
I-2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
BLUE CHIP
INCOME AND
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
GROWTH
FUND
CLASS 4
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
MANAGED
RISK
ALLOCATION
FUND
CLASS P2
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 1
AMERICAN
FUNDS IS
NEW WORLD
FUND
CLASS 4
BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS I
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ $ 13,143 $ 394,105 $ 67,654 $ 97,968 $ 2,025 $ 92,278 $ 16,035
Capital gain distribution 34,112 33,804 1,639,714 2,591,185 282,941 3,739 366,735
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 497 (7,289) 28,448 163,682 36,837 387 173,673 (2,363)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (53,902) (101,823) (3,988,435) (3,105,510) (786,546) (32,032) (2,636,565) (35,230)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (1,417) (6,109) (250,627) (307,984) (85,741) (1,879) (160,646) (4,019)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (20,710) (68,274) (2,176,795) (590,973) (454,541) (27,760) (2,164,525) (25,577)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 173,333 518,799 1,802,238 2,280,213 527,393 141,707 1,070,000 452,216
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 31,746 29,234 (260,852) (362,701) 6,051 6,080 (48,335) 4,460
Transfer between funds 538 19,593 822,160 2,264,679 252,220 3,562 776,910 12,992
Payments to contract owners (606) (62,237) (1,096,979) (1,311,709) (254,633) (39,415) (755,144) (25,813)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (14) (131) (10,622) (33,369) (4,591) (38) (3,662) (58)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (9,971) (24,910) (3,996) (11,258)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 204,997 505,258 1,245,974 2,812,203 522,444 111,896 1,028,511 443,797
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 184,287 436,984 (930,821) 2,221,230 67,903 84,136 (1,136,014) 418,220
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 32,660 240,789 20,761,709 22,535,294 7,023,674 90,452 13,347,018 146,202
End of period $216,947 $ 677,773 $19,830,888 $24,756,524 $7,091,577 $174,588 $12,211,004 $564,422
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
42

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  BLACKROCK
HIGH YIELD
VI FUND
CLASS III
CALVERT VP
S&P
MIDCAP
400 INDEX
PORTFOLIO
CLASS F
DFA VA
U.S. TARGETED
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
DREYFUS SMALL
CAP STOCK INDEX
PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2015
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2020
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2025
PORTFOLIO SC2
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 25,088 $ 3,016,553 $ 2,086 $ 1,262,311 $ 19,855 $ 7,245 $ 13,521 $ 115,833
Capital gain distribution 15,630,346 12,145 8,441,842 57,267 4,812 6,058 182,741
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (8,282) 2,402,381 (3) 2,158,643 28,936 (37) 156 168,583
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (32,577) (49,898,870) (52,944) (23,928,349) (192,450) (39,228) (96,772) (1,120,895)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (6,327) (3,283,647) (1,676) (1,924,021) (18,012) (3,147) (7,121) (114,149)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (22,098) (32,133,237) (40,392) (13,989,574) (104,404) (30,355) (84,158) (767,887)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 74,824 10,482,110 163,740 6,239,871 103,441 230,807 895,692 1,148,391
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (65,026) (7,378,833) 1,664 (4,251,407) 6,520 156,161 (125,038) (168,555)
Transfer between funds 95,124 (2,905,308) 160 (1,850,126) 31,547 320 266,793
Payments to contract owners (26,502) (15,661,371) (8,831,845) (116,732) (299) (2,083) (937,632)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (150) (47,179) (23) (32,628) (825) (74) (90) (8,675)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (87) (27,321) (21,322) (818) (29,413)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 2,711
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 78,183 (15,537,902) 165,541 (8,744,746) 23,133 386,915 768,481 270,909
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 56,085 (47,671,139) 125,149 (22,734,320) (81,271) 356,560 684,323 (496,978)
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 425,237 270,201,378 52,106 152,303,642 1,429,296 91,513 208,729 9,404,172
End of period $481,322 $222,530,239 $177,255 $129,569,322 $1,348,025 $448,073 $ 893,052 $ 8,907,194
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
43

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2030
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2035
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2040
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2045
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM 2050
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL
CLASS
FIDELITY VIP
FREEDOM
INCOME
PORTFOLIO
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 3,639 $ 7,366 $ 146,849 $ 588 $ 2,286 $ 95,873 $ 1,544 $ 41
Capital gain distribution 4,872 9,565 273,091 228 3,630 154,017 1,090 24
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (8,027) 3,255 132,976 10 573 56,949 507
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (20,421) (81,253) (2,020,404) (5,628) (23,499) (1,355,791) (17,536) (110)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (3,503) (6,852) (173,959) (319) (2,225) (114,709) (717) (29)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (23,440) (67,919) (1,641,447) (5,121) (19,235) (1,163,661) (15,112) (74)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 192,899 485,131 2,057,157 50,463 265,659 2,002,577 114,070 282
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 113,612 176 (98,877) (5,445) (29,056) (435)
Transfer between funds 16,935 890,094 228,013 (66)
Payments to contract owners (158,444) (517,156) (42,772) (155,888)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (37) (50) (18,850) (25) (26,101) (63) (5)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (9,484) (6,381)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 164,965 485,257 2,302,884 50,438 217,442 2,013,164 113,506 277
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 141,525 417,338 661,437 45,317 198,207 849,503 98,394 203
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 102,714 154,151 13,237,134 713 158 8,436,901 25,376 2,159
End of period $ 244,239 $571,489 $13,898,571 $46,030 $198,365 $ 9,286,404 $123,770 $2,362
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
44

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 20%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 50%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 60%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 70%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
FUNDS
MANAGER 85%
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
INDEX 500
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
INVESTMENT
GRADE BOND
PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP
OVERSEAS
PORTFOLIO SC2
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 87,606 $ 149,454 $ 459,024 $ 310,627 $ 129,681 $ 7,973,883 $ 843,072 $ 884,843
Capital gain distribution 232,598 881,386 4,608,829 3,062,257 1,929,221 2,526,158 233,456
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (5,694) 109,509 286,436 259,340 196,527 20,932,783 (80,348) 44,537
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (409,024) (1,763,768) (7,971,297) (6,351,094) (4,062,821) (53,090,697) (1,308,181) (11,080,473)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (62,977) (139,957) (492,072) (425,418) (239,431) (6,420,952) (451,073) (814,221)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (157,491) (763,376) (3,109,080) (3,144,288) (2,046,823) (28,078,825) (763,074) (10,965,314)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 262,094 1,058,027 4,537,524 3,592,861 2,375,182 21,528,849 2,262,070 3,879,678
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (54,198) (273,892) (1,664,247) (192,832) (269,922) (15,409,738) (1,140,715) (1,291,003)
Transfer between funds (105,998) (421,551) (418,722) (622,119) (470,771) (4,911,281) 966,286 470,247
Payments to contract owners (670,650) (830,499) (1,768,514) (1,124,477) (634,185) (29,470,962) (2,853,756) (3,834,006)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (2,750) (12,183) (48,709) (43,618) (32,023) (315,014) (14,969) (10,324)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (4,414) (8,985) (31,475) (30,428) (18,795) (58,798) (12,149) (12,042)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 846 472 1,598
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions (575,916) (489,083) 605,857 1,579,387 949,486 (28,636,098) (792,761) (795,852)
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS (733,407) (1,252,459) (2,503,223) (1,564,901) (1,097,337) (56,714,923) (1,555,835) (11,761,166)
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 5,789,789 12,110,525 40,843,004 34,186,035 19,242,646 518,379,433 37,817,495 69,084,883
End of period $5,056,382 $10,858,066 $38,339,781 $32,621,134 $18,145,309 $461,664,510 $36,261,660 $ 57,323,717
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
45

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  FIDELITY VIP
REAL ESTATE
PORTFOLIO SC 2
GOLDMAN SACHS
GOVERNMENT
MONEY MARKET
FUND
INSTITUTIONAL
SHARES
JPMORGAN
INSURANCE TRUST
U.S. EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
CLASS 1
JPMORGAN
SMALL CAP
VALUE FUND
CLASS A
LORD ABBETT
SERIES FUND
DEVELOPING
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
BLENDED
RESEARCH
SMALL CAP
EQUITY
PORTFOLIO
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO
INITIAL CLASS
MFS VIT
MID CAP
VALUE
PORTFOLIO SC
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 508,590 $ 595 $ 298,472 $ 22,502 $ $ 752 $ 939 $ 28,930
Capital gain distribution 1,042,695 4,240,342 338,719 1,006,107 10,601 6,754 271,862
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (299,171) 1,682,774 64,121 226,801 (53) (23) 81,080
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (2,479,585) (8,298,593) (843,836) (1,088,228) (25,340) (19,819) (870,401)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (235,938) (491) (449,808) (33,440) (84,175) (1,055) (1,291) (48,622)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (1,463,409) 104 (2,526,813) (451,934) 60,505 (15,095) (13,440) (537,151)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 1,524,260 43,782 1,333,840 256,232 568,497 134,886 26,759 407,443
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (559,178) (29) (930,674) (35,121) (109,689) 25,088 (28) (73,718)
Transfer between funds 111,936 (934) 125,251 314,017 882,700 (3,384) 17 (41,013)
Payments to contract owners (1,125,431) (79,882) (1,673,400) (180,347) (301,842) (235,054)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (2,253) (18) (11,648) (590) (6,346) (13) (17) (343)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (8,683) (3,075) (4,173) (5,369) (3,807)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions (59,349) (37,081) (1,159,706) 350,018 1,027,951 156,577 26,731 53,508
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS (1,522,758) (36,977) (3,686,519) (101,916) 1,088,456 141,482 13,291 (483,643)
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 19,720,959 80,665 36,214,514 2,534,895 5,656,851 20,310 82,473 4,112,189
End of period $18,198,201 $ 43,688 $32,527,995 $2,432,979 $ 6,745,307 $161,792 $ 95,764 $3,628,546
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
46

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  T. ROWE PRICE
BLUE CHIP
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK FUND-
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
EQUITY INCOME
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GLOBAL REAL
ESTATE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
GOVERNMENT
MONEY
PORTFOLIO
T. ROWE PRICE
GROWTH
STOCK
FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
INTERNATIONAL
BOND FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
NEW HORIZONS
FUND
INVESTOR CLASS
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ $ 8,971 $ 53,389 $ 14,113 $ 239,119 $ 9,837 $ 11,778 $
Capital gain distribution 28,163 234,131 19,108 454,273 250,622
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 4,519 1,086 754 (899) 6,962 (1,876) 7,611
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (74,665) (225,460) (609,974) (74,927) (923,759) (26,466) (353,966)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (7,272) (11,806) (25,074) (5,502) (224,246) (46,717) (7,044) (19,026)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (49,255) (227,209) (346,774) (48,107) 14,873 (499,404) (23,608) (114,759)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 657,300 1,335,570 2,139,573 436,186 930,151 4,225,984 660,594 1,271,277
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (18,854) 40,992 211,536 28,924 448,317 208,364 110,613 146,794
Transfer between funds (588) 161,087 181,555 86,949 511,757 531,886 158,411 206,651
Payments to contract owners (30,474) (57,463) (15,011) (2,678,808) (106,625) (27,874) (39,352)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (136) (821) (1,586) (429) (5,873) (3,976) (285) (1,061)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (3,779)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 637,722 1,506,354 2,473,615 536,619 (798,235) 4,855,633 901,459 1,584,309
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 588,467 1,279,145 2,126,841 488,512 (783,362) 4,356,229 877,851 1,469,550
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 291,996 309,544 877,642 176,304 18,869,513 1,403,998 174,526 720,167
End of period $880,463 $1,588,689 $3,004,483 $664,816 $18,086,151 $5,760,227 $1,052,377 $2,189,717
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
47

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  T. ROWE PRICE
NEW INCOME
FUND INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
OVERSEAS
STOCK FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
SMALL-CAP
VALUE FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
T. ROWE PRICE
SPECTRUM
INCOME FUND
INVESTOR
CLASS
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 1
TEMPLETON
GLOBAL BOND
VIP FUND
CLASS 4
VANGUARD 500
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
DEVELOPED
MARKETS
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 31,225 $ 25,072 $ 3,022 $ 27,320 $ $ $ 356,421 $ 130,006
Capital gain distribution 11,939 63,986 11,049
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (9,557) 4,118 2,599 (3,012) (375) (73,863) 87,899 (1,450)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (9,914) (230,271) (191,083) (55,169) 3,442 180,949 (2,164,078) (907,259)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (12,699) (10,707) (7,174) (9,427) (1,640) (70,099) (212,569) (48,391)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (945) (199,849) (128,650) (29,239) 1,427 36,987 (1,932,327) (827,094)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 1,028,617 799,716 520,361 611,312 162,869 418,643 13,214,732 3,384,090
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 235,425 118,081 86,809 91,690 4,007 (82,709) 2,488,614 552,368
Transfer between funds 90,982 122,478 141,742 65,076 (3,431) 44,599 2,294,421 686,720
Payments to contract owners (11,484) (22,854) (14,401) (14,296) (79,780) (519,468) (912,078) (119,025)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (626) (765) (593) (269) (37) (1,541) (15,821) (2,661)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (3,741)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 1,342,914 1,016,656 733,918 753,513 83,628 (144,217) 17,069,868 4,501,492
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 1,341,969 816,807 605,268 724,274 85,055 (107,230) 15,137,541 3,674,398
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 397,203 426,421 216,626 352,094 100,437 5,755,547 8,469,925 1,754,016
End of period $1,739,172 $1,243,228 $ 821,894 $1,076,368 $185,492 $5,648,317 $23,607,466 $5,428,414
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
48

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  VANGUARD
EMERGING
MARKETS
STOCK
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
EXTENDED
MARKET
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
FEDERAL
MONEY
MARKET
FUND
VANGUARD
HIGH-YIELD
CORPORATE
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
MID-CAP
GROWTH
INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
REIT INDEX
FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
VANGUARD
SELECTED VALUE
FUND
INVESTOR
SHARES
VANGUARD
SMALL-CAP
INDEX FUND
ADMIRAL
SHARES
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 40,106 $ 56,291 $ 3,493 $ 168,226 $ 11,238 $ 98,583 $ 39,255 $ 47,607
Capital gain distribution 357,448 168,152
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (4,457) 12,068 (5,774) 11,447 (2,774) (5,364) 14,884
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (272,378) (676,914) (284,304) (658,624) (209,000) (601,359) (556,464)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (16,188) (41,662) (2,329) (35,751) (26,635) (24,235) (18,552) (35,092)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (252,917) (650,217) 1,164 (157,603) (305,126) (137,426) (417,868) (529,065)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 1,143,392 2,657,215 240,026 3,030,498 1,744,449 1,565,064 1,127,163 2,276,763
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 122,412 381,707 43,091 372,129 275,606 267,094 284,763 324,195
Transfer between funds 194,980 762,988 (10,334) 387,118 269,463 338,126 401,458 454,317
Payments to contract owners (33,743) (105,280) (76,285) (48,011) (58,527) (63,671) (86,898) (83,751)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (1,322) (2,463) (136) (1,759) (1,822) (1,598) (1,041) (2,615)
Surrender charges (Note 3)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 1,425,719 3,694,167 196,362 3,739,975 2,229,169 2,105,015 1,725,445 2,968,909
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 1,172,802 3,043,950 197,526 3,582,372 1,924,043 1,967,589 1,307,577 2,439,844
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 671,881 1,603,758 91,983 996,548 1,067,847 925,095 783,659 1,383,122
End of period $1,844,683 $4,647,708 $289,509 $4,578,920 $2,991,890 $2,892,684 $2,091,236 $3,822,966
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
49

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2020 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2025 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2030 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2035 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2040 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2045 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
2050 FUND
VANGUARD
TARGET
RETIREMENT
INCOME FUND
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 105,995 $ 109,931 $ 123,615 $ 149,906 $ 71,150 $ 73,407 $ 58,072 $ 50,303
Capital gain distribution 95,152 25,388 11,170 13,713 5,085 3,995 2,062 32,810
Net realized gain (loss) on investments 8,541 12,989 8,668 13,417 3,616 7,415 2,934 946
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (434,241) (418,432) (488,229) (633,730) (323,914) (377,906) (277,236) (136,307)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (35,449) (38,820) (41,485) (46,557) (21,155) (25,369) (18,814) (20,207)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (260,002) (308,944) (386,261) (503,251) (265,218) (318,458) (232,982) (72,455)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 2,781,518 2,959,850 3,759,056 4,058,828 2,370,351 2,359,296 2,016,478 1,405,070
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 609,264 170,269 199,828 842,629 73,990 101,875 46,948 189,507
Transfer between funds 271,622 182,850 515,563 706,456 221,502 272,362 109,021 (43,299)
Payments to contract owners (132,314) (192,470) (86,579) (169,569) (8,531) (97,156) (40,905) (259,769)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (573) (2,321) (2,678) (3,713) (2,912) (4,596) (5,590) (375)
Surrender charges (Note 3)
Mortality guarantee adjustment
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 3,529,517 3,118,178 4,385,190 5,434,631 2,654,400 2,631,781 2,125,952 1,291,134
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 3,269,515 2,809,234 3,998,929 4,931,380 2,389,182 2,313,323 1,892,970 1,218,679
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 1,043,607 1,641,306 1,148,102 1,358,237 672,695 928,127 596,343 1,018,824
End of period $4,313,122 $4,450,540 $5,147,031 $6,289,617 $3,061,877 $3,241,450 $2,489,313 $2,237,503
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
50

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  VANGUARD
TOTAL BOND
MARKET INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
VIF EQUITY
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF
INTERNATIONAL
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF
MID-CAP
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF REIT
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF SMALL
COMPANY
GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
VANGUARD
VIF TOTAL
BOND MARKET
INDEX
PORTFOLIO
WELLS FARGO
VT ADVANTAGE
DISCOVERY FUND
OPERATIONS                
Investment Income $ 91,209 $ 13,188 $ 2,308 $ 5,821 $ 5,199 $ 451 $ 4,239 $
Capital gain distribution 509 12,838 7,725 23,667 6,375 12,214 359 4,198,157
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (17,477) 18,667 2,361 2,837 (828) 1,593 (1,594) 1,431,444
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (5,432) (170,732) (126,342) (133,173) (23,850) (51,817) 10,015 (7,836,834)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (40,378) (17,463) (6,425) (8,694) (3,785) (2,760) (6,533) (428,349)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations 28,431 (143,502) (120,373) (109,542) (16,889) (40,319) 6,486 (2,635,582)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS                
Gross stipulated payments received 3,180,395 845,194 484,060 429,789 278,176 170,240 653,003 1,598,657
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account 428,077 621,462 123,444 152,927 81,078 96,399 166,796 (532,819)
Transfer between funds 563,257 (197) 46,961 2,030 (2,877) (156) (6,801) 223,654
Payments to contract owners (88,372) (70,684) (10,442) (34,377) (9,301) (2,614) (20,536) (2,305,674)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (1,776) (320) (98) (159) (58) (39) (82) (9,893)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (7,486)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 1,756
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions 4,081,581 1,395,455 643,925 550,210 347,018 263,830 792,380 (1,031,805)
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 4,110,012 1,251,953 523,552 440,668 330,129 223,511 798,866 (3,667,387)
Net Assets:                
Beginning of period 1,349,384 629,531 213,225 441,151 115,833 81,769 126,778 33,974,830
End of period $5,459,396 $1,881,484 $ 736,777 $ 881,819 $445,962 $305,280 $925,644 $30,307,443
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
51

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
December 31, 2018
  WILSHIRE VIT
2015 FUND
WILSHIRE VIT
2025 FUND
WILSHIRE VIT
2035 FUND
WILSHIRE
VIT GLOBAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
OPERATIONS        
Investment Income $ 514,336 $ 1,062,741 $ 1,237,112 $ 7,192,511
Capital gain distribution 1,217,461 3,047,751 4,868,484 6,403,490
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (3,485,287) (3,335,401) (3,022,567) 498,722
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,072,650 (2,899,435) (6,675,534) (43,510,306)
Mortality and expense risk charge (Note 3) (243,792) (599,983) (814,506) (4,834,133)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (924,632) (2,724,327) (4,407,011) (34,249,716)
CONTRACT OWNERS' TRANSACTIONS        
Gross stipulated payments received 625,507 3,154,273 5,559,985 10,101,793
Net transfer from (to) fixed accumulation account (628,094) (1,743,249) (836,573) (14,292,328)
Transfer between funds (19,412,649) (48,260,602) (66,061,036) 126,105,670
Payments to contract owners (2,517,376) (3,314,415) (3,196,856) (24,869,667)
Annual maintenance charge (Note 3) (9,550) (35,595) (96,203) (139,516)
Surrender charges (Note 3) (376) (15,095) (22,738) (8,647)
Mortality guarantee adjustment 63,912
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from contract owners; transactions (21,942,538) (50,214,683) (64,653,421) 96,961,217
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS (22,867,170) (52,939,010) (69,060,432) 62,711,501
Net Assets:        
Beginning of period 22,867,170 52,939,010 69,060,432 402,759,266
End of period $ $ $ $465,470,767
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
52

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements
December 31, 2019
1. NATURE OF SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company - Separate Account (the Separate Account), a unit investment trust registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, was established by Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (HMLIC) to fund variable annuity contracts. All assets are invested in shares of:
ALGER MID CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO I-2 FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 1 FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2
AMERICAN FUNDS IS GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
AMERICAN FUNDS IS MANAGED RISK ALLOCATION FUND CLASS P2 FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 1 FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 4 FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS I FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS III FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2
BNY MELLON SMALL CAP STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2
BNY MELLON VIF INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INITIAL FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2
CALVERT VP S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX PORTFOLIO CLASS F FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2
CALVERT VP SRI BALANCED I FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2
CLEARBRIDGE VARIABLE SMALL CAP GROWTH I FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 JANUS HENDERSON VIT ENTERPRISE INSTITUTIONAL
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
    
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2
53

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS JANUS HENDERSON VIT ENTERPRISE INSTITUTIONAL
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2 JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2 MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2 MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
    
JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1 MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO
JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL
LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS
    
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS  
The funds listed above are collectively referred to as the "Funds".
Effective May 1, 2019, seven funds were added to the Separate Account: Calvert VP SRI Balanced I, ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth I, Dreyfus VIF International Equity Initial, Janus Henderson VIT Enterprise Institutional, MFS VIT International Growth Initial, Putnam VT Sustainable Leaders IA, and Vanguard VIF Global Bond Index. Effective June 3,2019, the Dreyfus Family of Funds was renamed BNY Mellon Family of Funds.
Effective December 7, 2018 Wilshire VIT 2015 Fund, Wilshire VIT 2025 Fund, and Wilshire VIT 2035 Fund were closed and assets were transferred to Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund.
The contract owners' equity is affected by the investment results of each fund, equity transactions by contract owners and certain contract expenses (see note 3). The accompanying financial statements include only contract owners' purchase payments pertaining to the variable portions of their contracts and exclude any purchase payments for fixed dollar benefits, the latter being included in the accounts of HMLIC.
A purchase payment could be presented as a negative equity transaction in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets if a prior period purchase payment is refunded to a contract owner due to a contract cancellation during the free look period, and/or if a gain is realized by the contract owner during the free look period.
54

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
A contract owner may choose from among a number of different underlying mutual fund options. HMLIC allocates purchase payments to sub-accounts and/or the fixed account as instructed by the contract owner. Shares of the sub-accounts are purchased at Net Asset Value (NAV), then converted into accumulation units. Certain transactions may be subject to conditions imposed by the underlying mutual funds, as well as those set forth in the contract.
Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Separate Account are clearly identified and distinguished from HMLIC's other assets and liabilities. The portion of the Separate Accounts assets applicable to the variable annuity contracts is not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business HMLIC may conduct.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Separate Account are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles based on guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 946 Financial Services - Investment Companies.
Investments
Security transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. The carrying amounts of the assets approximate fair value and were measured based on the reported net asset values of the Funds, which in turn value their investment securities at fair value. Income from dividends and gains from realized gain distributions are recorded on the ex-distribution date. Realized gains (losses) from security transactions are determined for financial reporting purposes on the first-in-first-out basis.
The Separate Account measures the fair value of its investments on a recurring basis. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement guidance establish a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities including valuations for securities listed on a national or foreign exchange or investments in mutual funds and securities lending collateral, which is valued as a practical expedient at its daily reported NAV.
Level 2 Unadjusted observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
At the end of each reporting period, an evaluation is made regarding whether or not any event has occurred or circumstances have changed that would cause an instrument to be transferred between levels.
The Separate Account measures the fair value of all its investments using level 1 inputs. For the year ended December 31, 2019, there were no transfers out of Level 1 securities.
Income Taxes
The operations of the Separate Account are taxed as part of the operations of HMLIC, which is taxed as a "life insurance company" under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Under current law, no federal income taxes are payable with respect to the Separate Account. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Calculation of Annuity Reserves.
At each financial reporting date, the separate account financial statement includes an aggregate amount of net assets allocated to future contract benefits for the contracts in the payout (annuitization) period. The payout (annuitization) period begins when amounts accumulated under the contract (the contract value) are applied according to payment method selected by the contract owner.
55

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Annuity reserves are computed for contracts in the variable payout stage according to industry standard mortality tables. The assumed investment return varies from 2% to 4% depending on the original contract. The mortality risk is fully borne by HMLIC and may result in additional amounts being transferred into the Separate Account by HMLIC to cover greater longevity of annuitants than expected. Conversely, if reserves exceed amounts required, transfers may be made to HMLIC.
Subsequent Events
Coronavirus disease 2019, known as COVID-19, was first reported in China on December 31, 2019 and has since been characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Governments and central banks are responding to limit the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, but businesses and individuals across the globe are experiencing the effects. Reactions to the outbreak have led to market declines, reducing the fair market value of invested assets held by the Separate Account, and prompted the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates, which will influence future investment returns.  It is too early to estimate the extent to which the Separate Accounts assets and investment income may be affected.
Management evaluated subsequent events for the Separate Account through the date the financial statements were issued.
3. EXPENSES AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Certain specified amounts, as described in the annuity contracts, are paid to HMLIC to cover death benefits, surrender charges, and maintenance charges.
For assuming mortality and expense risk, HMLIC applies an asset charge to the Separate Accounts as a direct reduction to unit value ranging from 0% to 1.25% of the daily net assets of the Separate Account depending on the product and options selected. The fee for mortality and expense risk may not exceed the annual rate of 1.25% of the net assets (0.45% for mortality risk, and 0.80% expense risk; these may vary from time to time). However, HMLIC reserves the right to change the fee (subject to the 1.25% ceiling) in the future. Optional guaranteed minimum death benefit riders can be elected at time of issue at an additional annual charge not to exceed .40% of net assets. The fees are computed on a daily basis.
An annual contract maintenance charge of $25 is deducted from each contract unless the contract value equals or exceeds $10,000 to reimburse HMLIC for expenses incurred in administering the contract. When taken, the contract maintenance charge is assessed on the contract anniversary date through a reduction of units. This charge may be reduced or eliminated on certain individual contracts and on some group plans. The annual maintenance charge is paid through a redemption of units and is deducted from the sub-account(s) containing the greatest dollar amount or from the fixed portion of the contract when none of the variable subsaccounts have any value. Charges for the annual maintenance charge cease on the maturity date. No annual maintenance charge is taken, in whole or in part, in the event of a complete surrender unless the surrender occurs on the contract anniversary date. If multiple deferred annuity contracts or certificates are held, the values of all such contracts/certificates will be combined to determine whether the $10,000 value has been met. If multiple contracts are issued to accommodate multiple sources of funds, only one maintenance charge will be deducted.
In the event of a contract being surrendered or withdrawn from the sub-account, surrender charges are assessed by HMLIC and withheld from the proceeds of the withdrawals on the basis of the amount surrendered or withdrawn from the sub-account(s).
HMLIC contributed $2,435 and $10,394 in the form of bonus credits to the contract owner accounts for the year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These amounts are included in gross stipulated payments received on annuity contracts and are credited at the time the related purchase payment from the contract owner is received.
56

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
4. PURCHASE AND SALES OF SEPARATE ACCOUNT FUND SHARES
During the year ended December 31, 2019 purchases and proceeds from sales of fund shares were as follows:
Account Division Purchases Sales
ALGER MID CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO I-2 $ 185,887 $ 86,269
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 1 753,423 293,140
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 5,760,291 3,006,974
AMERICAN FUNDS IS GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 9,454,132 4,174,672
AMERICAN FUNDS IS MANAGED RISK ALLOCATION FUND CLASS P2 1,952,708 950,472
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 1 234,402 58,128
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 4 2,596,826 1,607,999
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS I 628,319 203,219
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS III 720,819 202,491
BNY MELLON SMALL CAP STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO 22,155,061 15,926,402
BNY MELLON VIF INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INITIAL 141,908 4,248
CALVERT VP S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX PORTFOLIO CLASS F 33,217,408 28,327,072
CALVERT VP SRI BALANCED I 666,080 28,113
CLEARBRIDGE VARIABLE SMALL CAP GROWTH I 450,754 12,114
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO 67,081 21,318
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 1,097,594 636,952
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 139,570 88,275
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 481,513 81,593
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 3,252,311 1,884,860
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 118,075 29,354
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 401,981 107,973
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 4,607,970 1,638,053
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 171,706 1,311
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 25,590 3,226
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2 3,088,293 766,441
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 175,053 24,414
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO 671,205 402,812
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2 1,255,033 1,389,162
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2 2,309,697 1,780,159
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2 11,275,431 5,431,679
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2 8,384,704 3,807,758
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2 6,195,785 1,917,990
FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2 44,510,118 42,157,660
FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2 5,336,912 5,305,887
FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2 8,212,557 8,431,527
FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2 2,992,415 3,307,804
GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES 33,984 865
JANUS HENDERSON VIT ENTERPRISE INSTITUTIONAL 79,122 357
JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1 5,206,360 2,347,598
JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A 728,177 668,584
LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO 2,163,898 1,358,967
MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO 233,126 26,765
MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL 485,244 2,347
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 67,893 14,545
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO SC 1,195,220 652,746
PUTNAM VT SUSTAINABLE LEADERS IA 322,786 4,218
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH PORTFOLIO INVESTOR CLASS 835,031 370,393
T. ROWE PRICE EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 782,784 300,240
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 3,404,973 407,755
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 367,211 123,139
T. ROWE PRICE GOVERNMENT MONEY PORTFOLIO 3,491,001 4,391,099
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 5,553,006 1,060,805
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND INVESTOR CLASS 358,935 117,008
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND INVESTOR CLASS 2,770,107 419,692
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 1,252,182 213,167
T. ROWE PRICE OVERSEAS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 827,490 333,636
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 743,487 157,550
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 712,459 156,713
57

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Purchases Sales
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 1 178,217 76,119
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 4 1,255,896 1,209,155
VANGUARD 500 INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 20,536,399 3,339,876
VANGUARD DEVELOPED MARKETS INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 3,361,336 599,820
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 1,034,459 302,713
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 4,277,321 654,685
VANGUARD FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND 552,415 124,691
VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD CORPORATE FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 3,477,244 730,721
VANGUARD MID-CAP GROWTH INDEX FUND 3,336,934 419,559
VANGUARD REIT INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 2,301,433 558,763
VANGUARD SELECTED VALUE FUND INVESTOR SHARES 1,696,463 340,528
VANGUARD SMALL-CAP INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 4,130,353 526,052
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2020 FUND 2,216,079 454,663
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2025 FUND 5,718,314 634,095
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2030 FUND 6,084,860 603,010
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2035 FUND 5,669,128 847,037
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2040 FUND 5,121,591 383,795
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2045 FUND 4,774,198 401,947
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2050 FUND 4,392,890 404,823
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT INCOME FUND 2,280,274 455,230
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND 4,531,056 772,782
VANGUARD VIF EQUITY INDEX PORTFOLIO 1,786,968 260,321
VANGUARD VIF GLOBAL BOND INDEX 655,855 27,326
VANGUARD VIF INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO 415,125 227,868
VANGUARD VIF MID-CAP INDEX PORTFOLIO 782,314 118,746
VANGUARD VIF REIT INDEX PORTFOLIO 404,776 92,815
VANGUARD VIF SMALL COMPANY GROWTH PORTFOLIO 502,752 102,124
VANGUARD VIF TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX PORTFOLIO 1,366,102 547,977
WELLS FARGO VT ADVANTAGE DISCOVERY FUND 7,615,444 3,264,298
WILSHIRE VIT GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND 45,794,075 65,139,818
58

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
5. CHANGE IN CONTRACT OWNERS' ACCOUNT UNITS
Account Division Units
Outstanding
at 01/01/2018
Consideration
Received
2018
Net
Transfers
2018
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2018
Units
Outstanding
at 012/31/2018
Consideration
Received
2019
Net
Transfers
2019
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2019
Units
Outstanding
at 12/31/2019
ALGER MID CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO I-2 1,288 6,831 1,264 (23) 9,360 4,438 136 (1,854) 12,080
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 1 15,288 33,039 3,210 (3,937) 47,600 34,155 (2,559) (5,001) 74,195
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 1,071,132 94,444 29,093 (57,782) 1,136,887 80,037 11,304 (49,831) 1,178,397
AMERICAN FUNDS IS GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 186,264 17,618 14,904 (10,578) 208,209 16,357 6,986 (8,718) 222,833
AMERICAN FUNDS IS MANAGED RISK ALLOCATION FUND CLASS P2 489,893 37,194 17,641 (18,459) 526,269 35,431 20,862 (22,294) 560,268
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 1 3,560 5,633 418 (1,535) 8,075 5,393 1,618 (144) 14,942
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 4 463,600 38,974 26,385 (28,256) 500,703 37,912 (1,786) (26,841) 509,988
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS I 19,408 59,761 2,251 (3,429) 77,991 72,294 (2,870) (19,638) 127,776
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS III 56,502 9,889 3,796 (3,553) 66,633 14,560 58,731 (10,182) 129,742
BNY MELLON SMALL CAP STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO 4,415,892 173,734 (165,571) (244,824) 4,179,231 161,227 (114,578) (209,977) 4,015,903
BNY MELLON VIF INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INITIAL 7,143 741 (119) 7,764
CALVERT VP S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX PORTFOLIO CLASS F 1,930,383 74,516 (72,890) (111,561) 1,820,448 67,456 (63,385) (99,061) 1,725,458
CALVERT VP SRI BALANCED I 269,369 1,514 (1) 270,883
CLEARBRIDGE VARIABLE SMALL CAP GROWTH I 665 13,759 (141) 14,283
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO 2,473 7,542 112 (1) 10,126 2,270 238 (387) 12,246
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 97,791 7,159 1,738 (8,126) 98,562 6,725 32,047 (14,929) 122,404
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 6,428 16,462 10,991 (27) 33,855 7,236 (4,901) (567) 35,623
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 14,062 60,220 (8,968) (146) 65,168 27,685 (245) (3,968) 88,640
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 598,612 73,934 6,296 (63,123) 615,720 75,784 53,472 (80,825) 664,151
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 6,909 13,228 8,971 (11,067) 18,040 6,554 (333) (1,362) 22,899
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 6,652 20,883 (2) 27,533 15,169 (3,998) 38,704
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 539,383 84,910 32,080 (22,770) 633,603 83,968 29,798 (26,392) 720,976
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 32 2,313 (1) 2,343 7,043 (3) 9,384
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 7 12,123 (1,931) 10,199 457 120 (12) 10,764
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2 361,700 86,841 8,182 (8,162) 448,560 77,833 10,366 (11,364) 525,395
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 1,282 5,751 (3) (3) 7,026 7,470 253 (1,094) 13,655
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO 184 24 208 54,241 125 (32,873) 21,700
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2 487,171 22,292 (13,549) (57,493) 438,421 41,012 (11,734) (55,298) 412,401
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2 876,774 77,050 (50,664) (62,307) 840,853 58,531 (23,759) (74,157) 801,468
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2 3,081,794 345,940 (155,620) (139,686) 3,132,427 297,114 (115,127) (206,399) 3,108,015
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2 2,322,873 244,867 (56,101) (81,317) 2,430,322 220,820 (82,497) (133,173) 2,435,472
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2 1,276,578 157,841 (48,517) (45,234) 1,340,668 155,841 (31,962) (47,912) 1,416,634
FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2 1,601,081 64,825 (60,944) (89,494) 1,515,467 56,841 (54,990) (80,478) 1,436,841
59

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units
Outstanding
at 01/01/2018
Consideration
Received
2018
Net
Transfers
2018
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2018
Units
Outstanding
at 012/31/2018
Consideration
Received
2019
Net
Transfers
2019
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2019
Units
Outstanding
at 12/31/2019
FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2 1,715,304 105,139 (7,812) (133,658) 1,678,973 95,403 (5,101) (112,453) 1,656,822
FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2 2,126,646 124,262 (23,771) (123,350) 2,103,787 112,170 (61,076) (126,244) 2,028,639
FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2 928,036 74,483 (21,098) (54,648) 926,773 59,697 (35,578) (50,423) 900,470
GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES 81,190 44,165 (942) (80,391) 44,023 27,323 5,426 (25) 76,747
JANUS HENDERSON VIT ENTERPRISE INSTITUTIONAL 863 75 938
JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1 1,036,271 37,566 (22,411) (47,277) 1,004,149 33,873 (23,506) (43,883) 970,633
JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A 80,015 8,122 8,419 (5,856) 90,701 8,717 (3,545) (4,533) 91,340
LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO 192,700 16,836 21,499 (9,236) 221,799 15,228 (10,505) (8,927) 217,595
MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO 1,345 8,587 1,504 (1) 11,434 7,194 2,891 (231) 21,289
MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL 1,763 28,793 30,555
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 8,817 2,889 3 (2) 11,708 5,421 (475) (777) 15,877
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO SC 340,604 33,980 (10,071) (20,314) 344,199 25,947 4,538 (17,785) 356,900
PUTNAM VT SUSTAINABLE LEADERS IA 8,132 605 (1) 8,736
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH PORTFOLIO INVESTOR CLASS 9,329 19,175 (551) (4) 27,948 18,462 998 (8,971) 38,437
T. ROWE PRICE EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 6,896 31,841 4,791 (761) 42,767 13,582 1,300 (3,286) 54,362
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 24,276 59,344 10,802 (1,636) 92,785 71,596 3,004 (3,413) 163,971
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 8,436 21,471 5,644 (756) 34,796 11,027 (559) (1,804) 43,459
T. ROWE PRICE GOVERNMENT MONEY PORTFOLIO 19,346,439 957,014 1,001,634 (2,762,444) 18,542,644 865,731 1,048,974 (2,913,884) 17,543,464
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 19,889 55,476 9,562 (1,444) 83,482 57,251 3,002 (6,441) 137,294
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND INVESTOR CLASS 19,154 74,943 29,608 (3,217) 120,487 34,154 (2,653) (5,604) 146,385
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND INVESTOR CLASS 12,753 20,147 5,463 (626) 37,737 24,530 2,985 (1,676) 63,575
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 41,479 110,012 34,875 (1,299) 185,067 111,365 (529) (10,520) 285,383
T. ROWE PRICE OVERSEAS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 37,315 73,002 21,489 (2,114) 129,691 59,867 (4,816) (7,815) 176,927
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 4,269 10,187 4,364 (289) 18,531 11,089 252 (800) 29,071
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 27,097 47,952 12,239 (1,148) 86,139 43,360 44 (4,279) 125,263
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 1 5,870 9,460 46 (4,636) 10,740 4,847 195 (77) 15,706
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 4 266,151 19,332 (1,724) (24,225) 259,533 16,808 (1,662) (23,519) 251,160
VANGUARD 500 INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 34,133 51,610 18,650 (3,594) 100,798 60,601 6,595 (6,022) 161,972
VANGUARD DEVELOPED MARKETS INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 119,569 239,321 87,717 (8,565) 438,043 178,316 30,987 (20,179) 627,167
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 17,338 31,586 8,483 (978) 56,429 22,615 1,248 (4,654) 75,638
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 18,881 30,495 12,980 (1,223) 61,133 35,469 8,257 (3,563) 101,297
VANGUARD FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND 92,220 240,182 32,867 (76,507) 288,761 533,332 (16,448) (96,517) 709,129
VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD CORPORATE FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 164,133 503,931 126,405 (8,259) 786,210 455,898 2,844 (68,542) 1,176,410
VANGUARD MID-CAP GROWTH INDEX FUND 39,377 59,815 18,386 (2,057) 115,521 69,502 11,349 (6,297) 190,074
60

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units
Outstanding
at 01/01/2018
Consideration
Received
2018
Net
Transfers
2018
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2018
Units
Outstanding
at 012/31/2018
Consideration
Received
2019
Net
Transfers
2019
Payments
to Contract
Owners 2019
Units
Outstanding
at 12/31/2019
VANGUARD REIT INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 7,662 13,472 5,217 (558) 25,793 13,120 855 (1,787) 37,981
VANGUARD SELECTED VALUE FUND INVESTOR SHARES 22,963 35,733 21,341 (2,728) 77,309 35,602 6,145 (4,803) 114,253
VANGUARD SMALL-CAP INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 19,481 31,294 10,523 (1,173) 60,126 42,976 8,190 (3,393) 107,899
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2020 FUND 32,630 86,713 27,450 (4,195) 142,598 54,835 (660) (6,744) 190,030
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2025 FUND 87,278 157,201 18,844 (10,665) 252,658 228,722 33,777 (13,505) 501,652
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2030 FUND 33,733 110,760 20,784 (2,619) 162,658 153,351 2,414 (6,337) 312,086
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2035 FUND 64,782 195,296 73,547 (8,470) 325,155 220,929 16,760 (23,828) 539,016
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2040 FUND 18,592 66,003 8,182 (315) 92,462 121,425 2,033 (1,672) 214,248
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2045 FUND 40,783 104,128 16,267 (4,582) 156,596 178,175 6,631 (5,852) 335,551
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2050 FUND 16,292 55,539 4,208 (1,272) 74,767 105,787 2,418 (6,108) 176,863
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT INCOME FUND 74,169 102,542 10,623 (19,048) 168,287 143,598 2,266 (23,431) 290,720
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND 124,477 300,485 93,668 (8,541) 510,088 319,437 39,082 (33,977) 834,631
VANGUARD VIF EQUITY INDEX PORTFOLIO 15,409 20,162 14,957 (1,693) 48,835 34,039 631 (3,467) 80,038
VANGUARD VIF GLOBAL BOND INDEX 13,079 17,520 (742) 29,858
VANGUARD VIF INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO 7,858 17,820 6,169 (382) 31,465 12,383 (158) (5,697) 37,993
VANGUARD VIF MID-CAP INDEX PORTFOLIO 18,739 17,999 6,527 (1,432) 41,833 21,923 3,711 (3,116) 64,351
VANGUARD VIF REIT INDEX PORTFOLIO 8,886 21,945 6,506 (738) 36,599 23,753 (1,874) (3,245) 55,233
VANGUARD VIF SMALL COMPANY GROWTH PORTFOLIO 3,346 6,589 3,806 (101) 13,640 15,791 39 (2,006) 27,465
VANGUARD VIF TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX PORTFOLIO 10,775 56,829 13,940 (1,785) 79,760 108,469 (845) (42,344) 145,039
WELLS FARGO VT ADVANTAGE DISCOVERY FUND 796,318 36,531 (6,663) (51,806) 774,380 31,730 (12,848) (31,528) 761,733
WILSHIRE VIT GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND 12,680,349 327,804 3,771,692 (801,140) 15,978,705 553,794 (890,778) (926,342) 14,715,380
61

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
ALGER MID CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO I-2 12,080 29.82 360,234 1.25% 0.00% 28.65%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 1 74,195 17.11 1,269,498 1.25% 2.57% 20.15%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 1,178,397 20.28 to 21.14 24,588,938 0.95% to 1.65% 1.97% 19.01% to 19.91%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 222,833 149.07 to 155.46 34,151,067 0.95% to 1.65% 0.59% 28.33% to 29.22%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS MANAGED RISK ALLOCATION FUND CLASS P2 560,268 15.06 to 15.91 8,802,229 0.95% to 1.65% 2.31% 16.06% to 16.81%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 1 14,942 27.65 413,100 1.25% 1.46% 27.89%
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 4 509,988 30.20 to 31.51 15,828,446 0.95% to 1.65% 0.79% 26.73% to 27.62%
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS I 127,776 8.28 1,053,005 1.25% 5.40% 13.89%
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS III 129,742 8.02 to 8.29 1,063,894 0.95% to 1.65% 5.95% 12.32% to 13.87%
BNY MELLON SMALL CAP STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO 4,015,903 19.06 to 38.61 150,285,521 0.95% to 1.65% 0.89% 20.24% to 22.21%
BNY MELLON VIF INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INITIAL 7,764 19.11 148,358 1.25% 0.00% 4.99% 1
CALVERT VP S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX PORTFOLIO CLASS F 1,725,458 145.53 to 156.31 261,616,942 0.95% to 1.65% 1.20% 23.53% to 24.39%
CALVERT VP SRI BALANCED I 270,883 2.40 648,917 1.25% 1.96% 9.39% 1
CLEARBRIDGE VARIABLE SMALL CAP GROWTH I 14,283 30.04 to 30.17 429,267 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 5.45% to 5.90%1
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO 12,246 21.19 259,497 1.25% 1.65% 21.02%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 122,404 15.78 to 16.38 1,952,675 0.95% to 1.65% 2.29% 16.03% to 17.25%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 35,623 15.70 559,303 1.25% 2.17% 18.58%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 88,640 16.49 1,462,006 1.25% 2.40% 20.36%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 664,151 17.00 to 17.58 11,530,280 0.95% to 1.65% 1.87% 19.55% to 20.41%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 22,899 16.64 381,000 1.25% 2.26% 22.90%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 38,704 26.14 1,011,636 1.25% 2.11% 25.92%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 720,976 27.04 to 27.89 19,875,279 0.95% to 1.65% 1.69% 25.07% to 25.97%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 9,384 24.93 233,969 1.25% 2.73% 26.93%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 10,764 24.70 265,833 1.25% 1.81% 26.99%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2 525,395 25.75 to 26.58 13,777,335 0.95% to 1.65% 1.67% 25.47% to 27.06%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 13,655 22.36 305,327 1.25% 2.27% 26.90%
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO 21,700 12.57 272,797 1.25% 3.87% 10.55%
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2 412,401 12.43 to 12.68 5,181,337 0.95% to 1.65% 1.75% 8.43% to 9.12%
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2 801,468 14.73 to 15.20 12,025,294 0.95% to 1.65% 1.57% 15.85% to 16.65%
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2 3,108,015 14.31 to 14.72 45,193,514 0.95% to 1.65% 1.39% 18.26% to 19.09%
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2 2,435,472 15.97 to 16.44 39,551,412 0.95% to 1.65% 1.24% 20.53% to 21.33%
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2 1,416,634 16.69 to 17.07 23,891,048 0.95% to 1.65% 1.09% 24.09% to 24.96%
FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2 1,436,841 316.37 to 404.10 566,564,377 0.00% to 1.65% 1.79% 28.90% to 31.02%
FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2 1,656,822 12.83 to 24.66 38,708,061 0.95% to 1.65% 2.58% 7.60% to 9.40%
FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2 2,028,639 22.90 to 36.27 69,603,439 0.95% to 1.65% 1.56% 25.44% to 27.50%
FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2 900,470 23.37 to 24.14 21,477,480 0.95% to 1.65% 1.60% 21.01% to 21.80%
GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES 76,747 1.00 76,808 1.25% 2.32% 1.01%
JANUS HENDERSON VIT ENTERPRISE INSTITUTIONAL 938 89.95 84,363 1.25% 0.18% 10.24% 1
JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1 970,633 41.40 to 43.40 40,927,238 0.95% to 1.65% 0.87% 29.62% to 30.53%
JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A 91,340 30.88 to 31.87 2,876,427 0.95% to 1.65% 1.10% 16.88% to 17.73%
LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO 217,595 38.43 to 40.28 8,614,674 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 29.66% to 30.52%
MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO 21,289 17.72 377,191 1.25% 0.80% 25.23%
MFS VIT INTERNATIONAL GROWTH INITIAL 30,555 15.95 to 16.02 487,374 0.95% to 1.65% 1.15% 8.62% to 9.10%1
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 15,877 10.59 168,187 1.25% 1.47% 29.46%
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO SC 356,900 13.35 to 13.77 4,859,435 0.95% to 1.65% 1.02% 28.65% to 29.54%
62

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
PUTNAM VT SUSTAINABLE LEADERS IA 8,736 39.60 345,988 1.25% 0.00% 10.25% 1
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH PORTFOLIO INVESTOR CLASS 38,437 40.42 1,553,481 1.25% 0.00% 28.32%
T. ROWE PRICE EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 54,362 46.41 2,522,951 1.25% 1.50% 24.93%
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 163,971 40.49 6,638,411 1.25% 2.55% 25.05%
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 43,459 23.27 1,011,216 1.25% 2.53% 21.77%
T. ROWE PRICE GOVERNMENT MONEY PORTFOLIO 17,543,464 0.93 to 01.02 17,186,054 0.95% to 1.65% 1.66% 0.99% to 1.03%
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 137,294 89.16 12,241,190 1.25% 0.25% 29.22%
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND INVESTOR CLASS 146,385 9.20 1,346,883 1.25% 2.08% 5.38%
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND INVESTOR CLASS 63,575 78.93 5,018,053 1.25% 0.00% 36.02%
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 285,383 10.14 2,894,086 1.25% 2.78% 7.87%
T. ROWE PRICE OVERSEAS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 176,927 11.64 2,058,974 1.25% 2.57% 21.38%
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 29,071 55.13 1,602,653 1.25% 0.76% 24.31%
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 125,263 13.77 1,724,420 1.25% 3.45% 10.16%
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 1 15,706 17.44 273,922 1.25% 8.22% 0.98%
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 4 251,160 20.96 to 22.47 5,502,638 0.95% to 1.65% 7.05% 0.19% to 0.85%
VANGUARD 500 INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 161,972 304.10 49,256,307 1.25% 2.13% 29.85%
VANGUARD DEVELOPED MARKETS INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 627,167 14.94 9,369,074 1.25% 3.40% 20.58%
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 75,638 38.84 2,937,988 1.25% 3.62% 18.81%
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 101,297 96.15 9,739,191 1.25% 1.54% 26.46%
VANGUARD FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND 709,129 1.01 717,233 1.25% 1.59% 1.00%
VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD CORPORATE FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 1,176,410 6.67 7,843,332 1.25% 5.49% 14.41%
VANGUARD MID-CAP GROWTH INDEX FUND 190,074 33.79 6,421,727 1.25% 0.31% 30.46%
VANGUARD REIT INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 37,981 142.83 5,424,965 1.25% 3.86% 27.36%
VANGUARD SELECTED VALUE FUND INVESTOR SHARES 114,253 34.61 3,954,235 1.25% 1.97% 27.95%
VANGUARD SMALL-CAP INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 107,899 79.99 8,630,948 1.25% 1.64% 25.81%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2020 FUND 190,030 35.14 6,678,005 1.25% 2.85% 16.17%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2025 FUND 501,652 20.81 10,441,114 1.25% 3.24% 18.17%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2030 FUND 312,086 37.84 11,809,704 1.25% 3.23% 19.60%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2035 FUND 539,016 23.39 12,609,087 1.25% 3.04% 20.94%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2040 FUND 214,248 40.51 8,679,782 1.25% 3.26% 22.35%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2045 FUND 335,551 25.54 8,571,409 1.25% 3.13% 23.38%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2050 FUND 176,863 41.10 7,269,361 1.25% 3.17% 23.46%
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT INCOME FUND 290,720 14.86 4,319,974 1.25% 2.70% 11.73%
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND 834,631 11.49 9,591,411 1.25% 2.73% 7.38%
VANGUARD VIF EQUITY INDEX PORTFOLIO 80,038 49.97 3,999,250 1.25% 1.60% 29.69%
VANGUARD VIF GLOBAL BOND INDEX 29,858 21.24 to 21.33 634,224 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 4.36% to 4.81%1
VANGUARD VIF INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO 37,993 30.35 1,152,967 1.25% 1.45% 29.59%
VANGUARD VIF MID-CAP INDEX PORTFOLIO 64,351 27.25 1,753,495 1.25% 1.33% 29.27%
VANGUARD VIF REIT INDEX PORTFOLIO 55,233 15.50 856,258 1.25% 2.27% 27.15%
VANGUARD VIF SMALL COMPANY GROWTH PORTFOLIO 27,465 28.32 777,830 1.25% 0.38% 26.54%
VANGUARD VIF TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX PORTFOLIO 145,039 12.46 1,806,659 1.25% 3.21% 7.32%
WELLS FARGO VT ADVANTAGE DISCOVERY FUND 761,733 32.85 to 56.06 40,914,448 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 36.78% to 39.02%
WILSHIRE VIT GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND 14,715,380 20.51 to 43.43 501,294,259 0.00% to 1.65% 1.66% 16.53% to 18.42%
* These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the active contract owners of the sub-accounts in the separate account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for the period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.
63

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
** These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-accounts from the underlying Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the sub-accounts invests.
*** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.
1 This fund became available for investment by contract owners of the sub-accounts on May 1, 2019 and the return is for the period May 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019.
64

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
ALGER MID CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO I-2 9,360 23.18 216,947 1.25% 0.00% (8.60%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 1 47,600 14.24 677,773 1.25% 2.86% (9.59%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS BLUE CHIP INCOME AND GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 1,136,887 17.04 to 17.63 19,830,888 0.95% to 1.65% 1.94% (10.41%) to (9.77%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS GROWTH FUND CLASS 4 208,209 116.16 to 120.31 24,756,524 0.95% to 1.65% 0.29% (2.14%) to (1.44%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS MANAGED RISK ALLOCATION FUND CLASS P2 526,269 12.96 to 13.62 7,091,577 0.95% to 1.65% 1.39% (6.48%) to (5.74%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 1 8,075 21.62 174,588 1.25% 1.53% (14.92%)
AMERICAN FUNDS IS NEW WORLD FUND CLASS 4 500,703 23.83 to 24.69 12,211,004 0.95% to 1.65% 0.72% (15.68%) to (15.07%)
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS I 77,991 7.27 564,422 1.25% 4.51% (3.84%)
BLACKROCK HIGH YIELD VI FUND CLASS III 66,633 07.14 to 07.28 481,322 0.95% to 1.65% 5.53% (5.05%) to (3.83%)
CALVERT VP S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX PORTFOLIO CLASS F 1,820,448 117.81 to 125.66 222,530,239 0.95% to 1.65% 1.22% (13.03%) to (12.41%)
DFA VA U.S. TARGETED VALUE PORTFOLIO 10,126 17.51 177,255 1.25% 1.82% (6.90%)
DREYFUS SMALL CAP STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO 4,179,231 17.17 to 31.89 129,569,322 0.95% to 1.65% 0.92% (10.50%) to (9.84%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2015 PORTFOLIO SC2 98,562 13.60 to 13.97 1,348,025 0.95% to 1.65% 1.43% (6.85%) to (5.80%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2020 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 33,855 13.24 448,073 1.25% 2.69% (7.02%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 65,168 13.7 893,052 1.25% 2.45% (7.68%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2025 PORTFOLIO SC2 615,720 14.22 to 14.60 8,907,194 0.95% to 1.65% 1.27% (8.32%) to (7.71%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2030 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 18,040 13.54 244,239 1.25% 2.10% (8.94%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 27,533 20.76 571,489 1.25% 2.03% (10.40%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2035 PORTFOLIO SC2 633,603 21.62 to 22.14 13,898,571 0.95% to 1.65% 1.08% (10.99%) to (10.36%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2040 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 2,343 19.64 46,030 1.25% 2.52% (11.01%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 10,199 19.45 198,365 1.25% 2.30% (10.98%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2045 PORTFOLIO SC2 448,560 20.41 to 20.92 9,286,404 0.95% to 1.65% 1.08% (11.95%) to (10.98%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM 2050 PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 7,026 17.62 123,770 1.25% 2.07% (11.01%)
FIDELITY VIP FREEDOM INCOME PORTFOLIO 208 11.37 2,362 1.25% 1.81% (3.15%)
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 20% PORTFOLIO SC2 438,421 11.46 to 11.62 5,056,382 0.95% to 1.65% 1.62% (3.62%) to (2.76%)
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 50% PORTFOLIO SC2 840,853 12.70 to 13.03 10,858,066 0.95% to 1.65% 1.30% (6.97%) to (6.26%)
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 60% PORTFOLIO SC2 3,132,427 12.10 to 12.36 38,339,781 0.95% to 1.65% 1.16% (8.05%) to (7.42%)
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 70% PORTFOLIO SC2 2,430,322 13.25 to 13.55 32,621,134 0.95% to 1.65% 0.93% (9.25%) to (8.57%)
FIDELITY VIP FUNDSMANAGER 85% PORTFOLIO SC2 1,340,668 13.45 to 13.66 18,145,309 0.95% to 1.65% 0.69% (10.57%) to (9.95%)
FIDELITY VIP INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO SC2 1,515,467 249.51 to 311.34 461,664,510 0.00% to 1.65% 1.63% (6.30%) to (5.63%)
FIDELITY VIP INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO SC2 1,678,973 12.03 to 22.76 36,261,660 0.95% to 1.65% 2.28% (2.39%) to (1.73%)
FIDELITY VIP OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO SC2 2,103,787 18.95 to 28.72 57,323,717 0.95% to 1.65% 1.40% (16.46%) to (15.88%)
FIDELITY VIP REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO SC 2 926,773 19.28 to 19.82 18,198,201 0.95% to 1.65% 2.68% (8.02%) to (7.34%)
GOLDMAN SACHS GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET FUND INSTITUTIONAL SHARES 44,023 0.99 43,688 1.25% 0.96% 0.00%
JPMORGAN INSURANCE TRUST U.S. EQUITY PORTFOLIO CLASS 1 1,004,149 31.94 to 33.25 32,527,995 0.95% to 1.65% 0.87% (7.71%) to (7.07%)
JPMORGAN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND CLASS A 90,701 26.42 to 27.07 2,432,979 0.95% to 1.65% 0.91% (15.73%) to (15.11%)
LORD ABBETT SERIES FUND DEVELOPING GROWTH PORTFOLIO 221,799 29.64 to 30.86 6,745,307 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 3.13% to 3.91%
MFS VIT BLENDED RESEARCH SMALL CAP EQUITY PORTFOLIO 11,434 14.15 161,792 1.25% 0.83% (6.29%)
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO INITIAL CLASS 11,708 8.18 95,764 1.25% 1.05% (12.51%)
MFS VIT MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO SC 344,199 10.36 to 10.63 3,628,546 0.95% to 1.65% 0.75% (13.12%) to (12.51%)
65

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH PORTFOLIO INVESTOR CLASS 27,948 31.50 880,463 1.25% 0.00% 0.64%
T. ROWE PRICE EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 42,767 37.15 1,588,689 1.25% 0.95% (17.24%)
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 92,785 32.38 3,004,483 1.25% 2.75% (10.43%)
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 34,796 19.11 664,816 1.25% 3.36% (8.56%)
T. ROWE PRICE GOVERNMENT MONEY PORTFOLIO 18,542,644 00.93 to 01.01 18,086,151 0.95% to 1.65% 1.29% 1.00%
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 83,482 69.00 5,760,227 1.25% 0.27% (2.25%)
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND INVESTOR CLASS 120,487 8.73 1,052,377 1.25% 1.92% (4.17%)
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND INVESTOR CLASS 37,737 58.03 2,189,717 1.25% 0.00% 2.76%
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 185,067 9.40 1,739,172 1.25% 2.92% (1.88%)
T. ROWE PRICE OVERSEAS STOCK FUND INVESTOR CLASS 129,691 9.59 1,243,228 1.25% 3.00% (16.10%)
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND INVESTOR CLASS 18,531 44.35 821,894 1.25% 0.58% (12.61%)
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS 86,139 12.50 1,076,368 1.25% 3.83% (3.77%)
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 1 10,740 17.27 185,492 1.25% 0.00% 0.94%
TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND CLASS 4 259,533 20.92 to 22.28 5,648,317 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 0.24% to 0.95%
VANGUARD 500 INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 100,798 234.20 23,607,466 1.25% 2% (5.62%)
VANGUARD DEVELOPED MARKETS INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 438,043 12.39 5,428,414 1.25% 3.62% (15.54%)
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 56,429 32.69 1,844,683 1.25% 3.19% (15.64%)
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 61,133 76.03 4,647,708 1.25% 1.80% (10.49%)
VANGUARD FEDERAL MONEY MARKET FUND 288,761 1.00 289,509 1.25% 1.83% 0.00%
VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD CORPORATE FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 786,210 5.83 4,578,920 1.25% 6.03% (3.95%)
VANGUARD MID-CAP GROWTH INDEX FUND 115,521 25.90 2,991,890 1.25% 0.55% (4.50%)
VANGUARD REIT INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 25,793 112.15 2,892,684 1.25% 5.16% (7.11%)
VANGUARD SELECTED VALUE FUND INVESTOR SHARES 77,309 27.05 2,091,236 1.25% 2.73% (20.74%)
VANGUARD SMALL-CAP INDEX FUND ADMIRAL SHARES 60,126 63.58 3,822,966 1.25% 1.83% (10.45%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2020 FUND 142,598 30.25 4,313,122 1.25% 3.96% (5.41%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2025 FUND 252,658 17.61 4,450,540 1.25% 3.61% (6.38%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2030 FUND 162,658 31.64 5,147,031 1.25% 3.93% (7.02%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2035 FUND 325,155 19.34 6,289,617 1.25% 3.92% (7.77%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2040 FUND 92,462 33.11 3,061,877 1.25% 3.81% (8.49%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2045 FUND 156,596 20.70 3,241,450 1.25% 3.52% (9.05%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT 2050 FUND 74,767 33.29 2,489,313 1.25% 3.76% (9.04%)
VANGUARD TARGET RETIREMENT INCOME FUND 168,287 13.30 2,237,503 1.25% 3.09% (3.20%)
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND 510,088 10.70 5,459,396 1.25% 2.68% (1.29%)
VANGUARD VIF EQUITY INDEX PORTFOLIO 48,835 38.53 1,881,484 1.25% 1.05% (5.68%)
VANGUARD VIF INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO 31,465 23.42 736,777 1.25% 0.49% (13.67%)
VANGUARD VIF MID-CAP INDEX PORTFOLIO 41,833 21.08 881,819 1.25% 0.88% (10.45%)
VANGUARD VIF REIT INDEX PORTFOLIO 36,599 12.19 445,962 1.25% 1.85% (6.52%)
VANGUARD VIF SMALL COMPANY GROWTH PORTFOLIO 13,640 22.38 305,280 1.25% 0.23% (8.43%)
VANGUARD VIF TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX PORTFOLIO 79,760 11.61 925,644 1.25% 0.81% (1.36%)
WELLS FARGO VT ADVANTAGE DISCOVERY FUND 774,380 26.14 to 40.70 30,307,443 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (8.59%) to (7.96%)
WILSHIRE VIT GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND 15,978,705 18.36 to 36.67 465,470,767 0.00% to 1.65% 1.66% (8.82%) to (8.17%)
* These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the active contract owners of the sub-accounts in the separate account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for the period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.
66

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
** These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-accounts from the underlying Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the sub-accounts invests.
*** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.
67

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
Alger Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio I-2 1,288 25.36 32,660 1.25% 0.00% 12.65% 2
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 1 15,288 15.75 240,789 1.25% 4.49% 11.46% 2
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4 1,071,132 19.01 to 19.54 20,761,709 0.95% to 1.65% 2.11% 14.86% to 15.55%
American Funds IS Growth Fund 186,264 118.70 to 122.07 22,535,294 0.95% to 1.65% 0.49% 25.91% to 26.79%
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund 489,893 13.85 to 14.45 7,023,674 0.95% to 1.65% 0.84% 12.94% to 13.69%
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 1 3,560 25.41 90,452 1.25% 2.73% 11.48% 2
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4 463,600 28.26 to 29.07 13,347,018 0.95% to 1.65% 0.85% 26.95% to 27.84%
BlackRock High Yield VI Fund Class I 19,408 7.56 146,202 1.25% 2.78% 2.16% 2
BlackRock High Yield VI III 56,502 7.52 to 7.57 425,237 0.95% to 1.65% 2.78% 1.88% to 2.62%1
Calvert VP S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio Class F 1,930,383 135.46 to 143.47 270,201,378 0.95% to 1.65% 0.70% 13.75% to 14.54%
DFA Variable Annuity U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio 2,473 21.07 52,106 1.25% 2.12% 10.44% 2
Dreyfus Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio Service Shares 4,415,892 20.12 to 35.37 152,303,642 0.95% to 1.65% 0.64% 10.61% to 12.40%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio SC2 97,791 14.60 to 14.83 1,429,296 0.95% to 1.65% 1.60% 12.92% to 14.16%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2020 Portfolio Initial Class 6,428 14.24 91,513 1.25% 3.60% 6.96% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio Initial Class 14,062 14.84 208,729 1.25% 2.27% 7.41% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio SC2 598,612 15.51 to 15.82 9,404,172 0.95% to 1.65% 1.46% 15.66% to 16.49%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2030 Portfolio Initial Class 6,909 14.87 102,714 1.25% 5.25% 8.67% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio Initial Class 6,652 23.17 154,151 1.25% 3.91% 9.88% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio SC2 539,383 24.29 to 24.70 13,237,134 0.95% to 1.65% 1.16% 21.09% to 21.92%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2040 Portfolio Initial Class 32 22.07 713 1.25% 1.92% 10.18% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio Initial Class 7 21.85 158 1.25% 1.33% 9.76% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio SC2 361,700 23.09 to 23.59 8,436,901 0.95% to 1.65% 1.21% 21.33% to 22.14%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2050 Portfolio Initial Class 1,282 19.80 25,376 1.25% 2.21% 10.16% 2
Fidelity VIP Freedom Income Portfolio Initial Class 184 11.74 2,159 1.25% 5.09% 3.09% 2
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 20% Portfolio SC2 487,171 11.86 to 11.95 5,789,789 0.95% to 1.65% 1.18% 5.41% to 6.22%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 50% Portfolio SC2 876,774 13.62 to 13.90 12,110,525 0.95% to 1.65% 1.08% 12.41% to 13.19%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 60% Portfolio SC2 3,081,794 13.16 to 13.35 40,843,004 0.95% to 1.65% 1.02% 14.93% to 15.68%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 70% Portfolio SC2 2,322,873 14.60 to 14.82 34,186,035 0.95% to 1.65% 0.82% 16.99% to 17.81%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 85% Portfolio SC2 1,276,578 15.04 to 15.17 19,242,646 0.95% to 1.65% 0.67% 20.90% to 21.75%
Fidelity VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2 1,601,081 267.78 to 329.93 518,379,433 0.00% to 1.65% 1.60% 19.44% to 21.41%
Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2 1,715,304 12.49 to 23.16 37,817,495 0.95% to 1.65% 2.31% 2.26% to 3.99%
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2 2,126,646 22.66 to 34.14 69,084,883 0.95% to 1.65% 1.26% 27.87% to 29.99%
Fidelity VIP Real Estate Portfolio SC2 928,036 20.92 to 21.39 19,720,959 0.95% to 1.65% 1.60% 2.08% to 2.79%
Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Inst. Shares 81,190 0.99 80,665 1.25% 0.65% (0.64%) 2
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio 1,036,271 34.61 to 35.78 36,214,514 0.95% to 1.65% 0.88% 20.38% to 21.21%
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund 80,015 31.35 to 31.89 2,534,895 0.95% to 1.65% 0.72% 1.23% to 1.95%
Lord Abbett Series Fund Developing Growth Portfolio 192,700 28.74 to 29.70 5,656,851 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 27.85% to 28.68%
MFS VIT Blended Research Small Cap Equity Portfolio Initial Class 1,345 15.10 20,310 1.25% 0.58% 10.61% 2
MFS VIT Mid Cap Value Portfolio Initial Class 8,817 9.35 82,473 1.25% 2.13% 8.39% 2
MFS VIT Mid Cap Value Portfolio SC 340,604 11.89 to 12.15 4,112,189 0.95% to 1.65% 1.21% 11.56% to 12.40%
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio 9,329 31.30 291,996 1.25% 0.00% 15.49% 2
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund Investor Class 6,896 44.89 309,544 1.25% 0.83% 16.56% 2
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund Investor Class 24,276 36.15 877,642 1.25% 2.08% 10.97% 2
T. Rowe Price Global Real Estate Fund Investor Class 8,436 20.90 176,304 1.25% 1.67% 4.97% 2
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio 19,346,439 0.93 to 1.00 18,869,513 0.95% to 1.65% 0.47% (0.99%) to (1.06%)
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund Investor Class 19,889 70.59 1,403,998 1.25% 0.47% 12.40% 2
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund Investor Class 19,154 9.11 174,526 1.25% 0.95% 5.34% 2
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund Investor Class 12,753 56.47 720,167 1.25% 0.00% 12.47% 2
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund Investor Class 41,479 9.58 397,203 1.25% 1.70% 1.23% 2
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock Fund Investor Class 37,315 11.43 426,421 1.25% 4.12% 9.36% 2
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Value Fund Investor Class 4,269 50.75 216,626 1.25% 0.92% 9.82% 2
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Income Fund Investor Class 27,097 12.99 352,094 1.25% 1.79% 2.72% 2
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 1 5,870 17.11 100,437 1.25% 0.00% (3.07%) 2
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4 266,151 20.87 to 22.07 5,755,547 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 0.10% to 0.82%
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares 34,133 248.14 8,469,925 1.25% 1.80% 11.71% 2
Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund Admiral Shares 119,569 14.67 1,754,016 1.25% 2.90% 10.21% 2
Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares 17,338 38.75 671,881 1.25% 2.36% 13.14% 2
Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares 18,881 84.94 1,603,758 1.25% 1.47% 11.12% 2
Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund 92,220 1.00 91,983 1.25% 0.35% (0.25%) 2
68

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund Admiral Shares 164,133 6.07 996,548 1.25% 2.97% 2.23% 2
Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund 39,377 27.12 1,067,847 1.25% 0.80% 11.10% 2
Vanguard REIT Index Fund Admiral Shares 7,662 120.74 925,095 1.25% 4.74% 5.24% 2
Vanguard Retirement Income Fund 74,169 13.74 1,018,824 1.25% 2.97% 3.75% 2
Vanguard Selected Value Fund 22,963 34.13 783,659 1.25% 2.97% 11.53% 2
Vanguard Small Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares 19,481 71.00 1,383,122 1.25% 1.70% 10.56% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund 32,630 31.98 1,043,607 1.25% 5.64% 6.57% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund 87,278 18.81 1,641,306 1.25% 4.55% 7.52% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund 33,733 34.03 1,148,102 1.25% 5.35% 8.25% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund 64,782 20.97 1,358,237 1.25% 4.87% 9.09% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund 18,592 36.18 672,695 1.25% 4.48% 9.87% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund 40,783 22.76 928,127 1.25% 3.79% 10.26% 2
Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund 16,292 36.60 596,343 1.25% 4.66% 10.25% 2
Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Admiral Shares 124,477 10.84 1,349,384 1.25% 1.68% 1.04% 2
Vanguard VIF Equity Index Fund 15,409 40.85 629,531 1.25% 0.00% 11.77% 2
Vanguard VIF International Fund 7,858 27.13 213,225 1.25% 0.00% 15.27% 2
Vanguard VIF Mid-Cap Index Fund 18,739 23.54 441,151 1.25% 0.00% 9.75% 2
Vanguard VIF REIT Index Portfolio Initial Shares 8,886 13.04 115,833 1.25% 0.00% 5.13% 2
Vanguard VIF Small Company Growth Fund 3,346 24.44 81,769 1.25% 0.00% 12.41% 2
Vanguard VIF Total Bond Market Index Fund 10,775 11.77 126,778 1.25% 0.00% 1.00% 2
Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund 796,318 31.74 to 44.22 33,974,830 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 27.04% to 29.13%
Wilshire VIT 2015 Fund 1,524,367 14.28 to 15.48 22,867,170 0.95% to 1.65% 2.95% 9.68% to 10.49%
Wilshire VIT 2025 Fund 3,576,539 14.10 to 15.28 52,939,010 0.95% to 1.65% 2.92% 12.26% to 13.10%
Wilshire VIT 2035 Fund 4,737,545 13.93 to 15.07 69,060,432 0.95% to 1.65% 2.99% 15.12% to 15.92%
Wilshire VIT Global Fund 12,680,349 20.54 to 39.56 402,759,266 0.00% to 1.65% 2.46% 13.31% to 15.17%
* These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the active contract owners of the sub-accounts in the separate account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for the period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.
** These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-accounts from the underlying Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the sub-accounts invests.
*** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.
1 This fund became available for investment by contract owners of the sub-accounts on May 1, 2017 and the return is for the period May 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017.
2 This fund became available for investment by contract owners of the sub-accounts on May 16, 2017 and the return is for the period May 16, 2017 to December 31, 2017.
69

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4 823,871 16.54 to 16.91 13,844,341 0.95% to 1.65% 2.37% 16.54% to 17.43%
American Funds IS Growth Fund 146,807 94.27 to 96.28 14,041,395 0.95% to 1.65% 0.66% 7.45% to 8.19%
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund 338,462 12.25 to 12.71 4,276,494 0.95% to 1.65% 1.29% 4.97% to 6.27%
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4 423,987 22.26 to 22.74 9,570,700 0.95% to 1.65% 0.98% 3.39% to 4.07%
Calvert S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio Class F 2,008,118 119.09 to 125.26 246,095,164 0.95% to 1.65% 0.95% 18.05% to 18.85%
Dreyfus Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio Service Shares 4,540,354 18.88 to 31.77 141,022,030 0.95% to 1.65% 0.11% 23.72% to 24.59%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio SC2 60,455 12.86 to12.99 779,246 0.95% to 1.65% 1.92% 4.21% to 4.93%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio SC2 427,187 13.41 to 13.58 5,775,491 0.95% to 1.65% 1.76% 4.28% to 5.03%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio SC2 399,132 20.06 to 20.26 8,056,641 0.95% to 1.65% 1.53% 4.81% to 5.52%
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio SC2 217,999 19.03 to 19.34 4,174,277 0.95% to 1.65% 1.64% 4.79% to 6.03%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 20% SC2 470,368 11.21 to 11.29 5,277,565 0.95% to 1.65% 2.22% 1.45% to 1.80%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 50% SC2 805,134 12.09 to 12.28 9,850,165 0.95% to 1.65% 2.02% 2.54% to 3.11%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 60% SC2 2,811,136 11.45 to 11.54 32,291,828 0.95% to 1.65% 2.02% 2.97% to 3.68%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 70% SC2 2,130,712 12.48 to 12.58 26,680,455 0.95% to 1.65% 1.75% 3.23% to 3.88%
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 85% SC2 1,092,319 12.40 to 12.46 13,558,608 0.95% to 1.65% 1.41% 4.10% to 4.44%
Fidelity VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2 1,653,612 224.72 to 274.33 446,386,572 0.00% to 1.65% 2.07% 9.78% to 10.54%
Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2 1,604,659 12.34 to 22.48 34,407,888 0.95% to 1.65% 2.30% 2.77% to 3.50%
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2 2,157,915 17.65 to 26.51 54,589,929 0.00% to 1.65% 1.26% (6.80%) to (6.16%)
Fidelity VIP Real Estate Portfolio SC2 878,485 20.45 to 20.81 18,208,185 0.95% to 1.65% 2.30% 3.77% to 4.47%
Franklin High Income VIP Fund 2,475,832 6.65 to 6.72 16,538,471 0.95% to 1.65% 0.57% 15.22% to 15.89%
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio 1,036,896 28.75 to 29.52 29,978,411 0.95% to 1.65% 0.96% 9.15% to 9.90%
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund 50,991 30.97 to 31.28 1,588,696 0.95% to 1.65% 0.66% 27.66% to 28.67%
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Portfolio 154,361 22.48 to 23.08 3,528,842 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (4.18%) to (3.51%)
MFS Mid Cap Value Portfolio SC 229,898 10.65 to 10.81 2,475,716 0.95% to 1.65% 0.77% 13.91% to 15.14%
T. Rowe Price Government Money Portfolio 7,749,062 0.94 to 1.01 7,622,615 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (2.08%) to (0.98%)
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4 243,398 20.85 to 21.89 5,231,254 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 1.16% to 1.86%
Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund 798,734 25.91 to 34.56 26,709,201 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 5.91% to 6.63%
Wilshire VIT 2015 Fund 1,628,199 13.02 to 14.01 22,166,797 0.95% to 1.65% 2.10% 4.75% to 5.50%
Wilshire VIT 2025 Fund 3,612,498 12.56 to 13.51 47,411,561 0.95% to 1.65% 1.78% 5.02% to 5.79%
Wilshire VIT 2035 Fund 4,694,398 12.10 to 13.00 59,232,578 0.95% to 1.65% 1.60% 5.31% to 6.04%
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund 13,762,077 18.49 to 34.35 384,236,063 0.00% to 1.65% 1.55% 3.87% to 5.63%
* These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the active contract owners of the sub-accounts in the separate account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for the period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.
** These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-accounts from the underlying Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the sub-accounts invests.
*** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.
70

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
AllianceBernstein VPS Large Cap Growth Portfolio 947,702 45.08 to 47.96 43,731,221 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 9.05% to 9.80%
AllianceBernstein VPS Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio 95,208 29.90 to 31.98 2,966,362 0.95% to 1.65% 0.52% (7.26%) to (6.60%)
AllianceBernstein VPS Small Cap Growth Portfolio 120,767 22.87 to 24.47 2,877,803 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (3.13%) to (2.47%)
American Century Mid Cap Value Fund 94,084 21.01 to 21.41 1,994,286 0.95% to 1.65% 1.77% (3.05%) to (2.37%)
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income and Growth Fund Class 4 460,131 14.18 to 14.40 6,600,075 0.95% to 1.65% 2.80% (4.76%) to (4.13%)
American Funds IS Growth Fund 87,006 87.73 to 88.99 7,709,652 0.95% to 1.65% 1.15% 4.85% to 5.59%
American Funds IS Managed Risk Asset Allocation Fund 239,313 11.67 to 11.96 2,851,160 0.95% to 1.65% 1.48% (3.39%) to (1.97%)
American Funds IS New World Fund Class 4 110,560 21.53 to 21.85 2,405,343 0.95% to 1.65% 0.67% (4.99%) to (4.09%)
Ariel Fund 450,329 81.04 to 95.01 41,044,836 0.95% to 1.65% 0.65% (5.67%) to (5.01%)
Ariel Appreciation Fund 591,695 82.65 to 93.37 53,010,553 0.95% to 1.65% 1.02% (7.76%) to (7.10%)
Calvert S&P Mid Cap 400 Index Portfolio Class F 84,122 100.88 to 105.39 8,717,739 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (4.49%) to (3.81%)
Davis Value Portfolio 1,039,925 18.06 to 19.24 19,046,747 0.95% to 1.65% 0.80% (0.06%) to 0.63%
Delaware VIP REIT Series 817,296 16.07 to 16.94 13,579,785 0.95% to 1.65% 1.01% 1.84% to 2.54%
Delaware VIP Smid Cap Growth Series 185,489 39.04 to 41.07 7,390,247 0.95% to 1.65% 0.18% 5.54% to 6.32%
Delaware VIP U.S. Growth Series 158,341 15.04 to 15.42 2,416,869 0.95% to 1.65% 0.36% 3.30% to 4.12%
Dreyfus Mid Cap Stock Portfolio 32,984 33.42 to 34.57 1,103,013 0.95% to 1.25% 0.46% (3.72%) to (3.44%)
Dreyfus Small Cap Stock Index Portfolio Service Shares 304,341 16.71 to 25.50 7,628,140 0.95% to 1.65% 0.63% (3.94%) to (2.33%)
Fidelity VIP Emerging Markets Portfolio SC2 665,354 7.74 to 8.04 5,281,742 0.95% to 1.65% 0.36% (11.74%) to (11.16%)
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2015 Portfolio SC2 18,905 12.34 to 12.38 233,376 0.95% to 1.65% 2.95% (4.73%) to (4.39%)1
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2025 Portfolio SC2 196,943 12.86 to 12.93 2,542,204 0.95% to 1.65% 3.77% (5.64%) to (5.10%)1
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2035 Portfolio SC2 182,093 19.14 to 19.23 3,490,894 0.95% to 1.65% 3.26% (6.34% to (5.90%)1
Fidelity VIP Freedom 2045 Portfolio SC2 76,929 18.16 to 18.24 1,399,022 0.95% to 1.65% 3.74% (6.37%) to (5.91%)1
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 20% SC2 23,860 11.05 to 11.09 263,691 0.95% to 1.65% 2.72% (2.73%) to (2.35%)1
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 50% SC2 78,741 11.79 to 11.93 937,084 0.95% to 1.65% 2.48% (4.80%) to (3.67%)1
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 60% SC2 266,654 11.10 to 11.15 2,961,867 0.95% to 1.65% 1.76% (4.40%) to (3.98%)1
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 70% SC2 201,069 12.08 to 12.13 2,429,884 0.95% to 1.65% 1.88% (4.76%) to (4.35%)1
Fidelity VIP Funds Manager 85% SC2 135,164 11.90 to 11.95 1,610,036 0.95% to 1.65% 2.91% (5.30%) to (4.91%)1
Fidelity VIP Growth Portfolio SC2 1,308,480 59.15 to 64.82 81,510,941 0.95% to 1.65% 0.03% 5.16% to 5.90%
Fidelity VIP Growth & Income Portfolio SC2 1,275,247 22.00 to 25.63 31,316,453 0.95% to 1.65% 1.89% (4.14%) to (3.47%)
Fidelity VIP High Income Portfolio SC2 1,003,951 8.74 to 15.46 14,615,938 0.95% to 1.65% 6.58% (5.41%) to (4.74%)
Fidelity VIP Index 500 Portfolio SC2 460,358 204.25 to 248.17 112,745,958 0.95% to 1.65% 1.85% (1.08%) to 0.13%)
Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio SC2 1,568,975 12.09 to 21.72 32,545,768 0.95% to 1.65% 2.54% (2.45%) to (0.85%)
Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio SC2 1,149,754 53.08 to 63.36 69,832,156 0.95% to 1.65% 0.26% (3.24%) to (2.55%)
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio SC2 2,104,572 18.91 to 34.00 56,881,252 0.00% to 1.65% 1.20% 1.62% to 3.35%
Fidelity VIP Real Estate Portfolio SC2 66,999 19.67 to 19.92 1,332,835 0.95% to 1.65% 3.62% 1.13% to 2.42%1
Franklin High Income VIP Fund 65,778 5.77 to 5.80 380,358 0.95% to 1.65% 4.91% (12.99%) to (12.51%)1
Goldman Sachs VIT Mid Cap Value Fund 84,526 19.02 to 20.21 1,684,559 0.95% to 1.65% 0.12% (11.12%) to (10.38%)
Goldman Sachs VIT Small Cap Equity Insights Fund 117,119 19.73 to 23.86 2,704,496 0.95% to 1.65% 0.29% (3.71%) to (3.05%)
Ibbotson Aggressive Growth ETF Asset Allocation Portfolio 692,901 11.23 to 11.57 7,926,924 0.95% to 1.65% 1.35% (4.43%) to (3.74%)
Ibbotson Balanced ETF Asset Allocation Portfolio 1,958,468 11.90 to 12.33 23,795,017 0.95% to 1.65% 1.54% (3.88%) to (3.22%)
Ibbotson Conservative ETF Asset Allocation Portfolio 377,147 11.65 to 12.00 4,482,246 0.95% to 1.65% 1.39% (2.83%) to (2.12%)
Ibbotson Growth ETF Asset Allocation Portfolio 1,637,894 11.63 to 11.98 19,416,399 0.95% to 1.65% 1.41% (4.12%) to (3.39%)
Ibbotson Income & Growth ETF Asset Allocation Portfolio 621,368 11.75 to 12.12 7,464,808 0.95% to 1.65% 1.58% (3.21%) to (2.57%)
JPMorgan Insurance Trust U.S. Equity Portfolio 1,027,385 26.34 to 26.86 27,093,738 0.95% to 1.65% 1.12% (0.94%) to (0.11%)
JPMorgan Small Cap Value Fund 20,711 24.25 to 24.32 502,615 0.95% to 1.65% 0.94% (8.97%) to (8.71%)1
Lazard Retirement US Small-Mid Cap Equity Portfolio 81,933 15.92 to 16.72 1,351,135 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (3.95%) to (3.30%)
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Portfolio 120,282 23.46 to 23.92 2,857,128 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (9.70%) to (9.08%)
Lord Abbett Series Fund Growth Opportunities Portfolio 74,503 26.78 to 27.71 2,000,511 0.95% to 1.25% 0.00% 1.44% to 1.76%
MFS Mid Cap Value Portfolio SC 74,991 9.25 to 9.43 705,840 0.95% to 1.65% 0.69% (8.75%) to (7.02%)1
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund 912,163 49.89 to 60.07 52,866,528 0.95% to 1.65% 0.12% (1.75%) to (1.05%)
Putnam VT Multi-Cap Growth Fund 230,538 31.92 to 33.16 7,531,978 0.95% to 1.65% 0.50% (1.97%) to (1.22%)
Rainier Small/Mid Cap Equity Portfolio 436,664 51.25 to 67.94 28,423,564 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (0.52%) to 0.18%
Royce Capital Fund Small Cap Portfolio 935,797 14.81 to 16.57 15,017,017 0.95% to 1.65% 0.77% (13.24%) to (12.61%)
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio VIP II 520,343 30.88 to 32.96 16,739,627 0.95% to 1.65% 1.60% (8.64%) to (7.98%)
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund Advisor Class 200,221 75.72 to 78.98 15,170,742 0.95% to 1.25% 0.00% (4.67%) to (4.38%)
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund Advisor Class 195,641 73.93 to 77.18 14,473,246 0.95% to 1.25% 0.15% (6.18%) to (5.89%)
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio 6,570,558 0.96 to 1.02 6,542,384 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (2.04%) to (0.97%)
Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Class 4 237,558 20.61 to 21.49 5,026,846 0.95% to 1.65% 7.74% (5.93%) to (5.29%)
Wells Fargo Advantage VT Discovery Fund 810,832 25.99 to 32.41 25,514,056 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% (3.07%) to (1.46%)
Wells Fargo Advantage VT Opportunity Fund 135,878 56.56 to 58.91 7,686,333 0.95% to 1.25% 0.13% (4.25%) to (3.99%)
Wilshire 5000 Index Portfolio Institutional 825,036 18.32 to 19.16 15,112,834 0.95% to 1.65% 1.48% (0.87%) to (0.62%)
Wilshire 5000 Index Portfolio Investment 1,597,891 17.33 to 21.85 28,151,136 0.00% to 1.65% 1.34% (1.59%) to 0.09%
71

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
December 31, 2019
Account Division Units Accumulated Unit Value
Lowest to
Highest
Net
Assets
Expense Ratio
Lowest to
Highest*
Investment
Income
Ratio**
Total Return
Lowest to
Highest***
Wilshire Large Co. Growth Portfolio Institutional 283,418 58.23 to 60.90 16,502,370 0.95% to 1.25% 0.00% 5.22% to 5.49%
Wilshire Large Co. Growth Portfolio Investment 498,978 54.97 to 57.42 27,517,065 0.95% to 1.65% 0.00% 4.44% to 5.16%
Wilshire Large Co. Value Portfolio Investment 1,004,587 28.69 to 38.15 36,700,847 0.95% to 1.65% 0.97% (6.88%) to (6.24%)
Wilshire Small Co. Growth Portfolio Investment 102,933 37.32 to 40.12 3,857,224 0.95% to 1.25% 0.00% 0.97% to 1.29%
Wilshire Small Co. Value Portfolio Investment 155,040 20.74 to 42.30 6,189,740 0.95% to 1.65% 0.01% (5.38%) to (3.83%)
Wilshire VIT 2015 ETF Fund 1,860,144 12.43 to 13.28 24,067,245 0.95% to 1.65% 2.05% (3.57% to (2.92%)
Wilshire VIT 2025 ETF Fund 3,609,887 11.96 to 12.77 44,933,445 0.95% to 1.65% 1.78% (3.86%) to (3.18%)
Wilshire VIT 2035 ETF Fund 4,470,622 11.49 to 12.26 53,336,974 0.95% to 1.65% 1.73% (3.77%) to (3.16%)
Wilshire VIT Global Allocation Fund 15,221,923 18.38 to 32.52 407,270,328 0.00% to 1.65% 1.90% (1.61%) to 0.04%
* These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the active contract owners of the sub-accounts in the separate account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for the period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.
** These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-accounts from the underlying Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the sub-accounts invests.
** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.
1 This fund became available for investment by contract owners of the sub-account on May 1, 2015 and the return is for the period May 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015.
72

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Financial Statements and Schedules
December 31, 2019 and 2018
(With Independent Auditors’ Report Thereon)
73

 

KPMG LLP
Aon Center
Suite 5500
200 E. Randolph Street
Chicago, IL 60601-6436
Independent Auditors’ Report
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors Horace Mann Life Insurance Company:
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, which comprise the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related statutory statements of operations, capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes to the statutory financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.
Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
As described in Notes 1 and 8 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by Horace Mann Life Insurance Company using statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance, which is a basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, the financial statements are not intended to be presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory accounting practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles also are described in Note 8.    
    
    
KPMG LLP is a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member
firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with
KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
74

 

Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
In our opinion, because of the significance of the variances between statutory accounting practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019.
Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, in accordance with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance described in Notes 1 and 8.
Other Matter
Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements as a whole. The supplementary information included in the Summary of Investments – Other than Investments in Related Parties – Schedule I, Supplementary Insurance Information – Schedule III, and Reinsurance – Schedule IV is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements but is supplementary information required by Regulation S X Rule 7 05 of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is not a required part of the financial statements but is supplementary information required by the Illinois Department of Insurance. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole.
Chicago, Illinois
April 16, 2020
75

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets,
Liabilities and Capital and Surplus
December 31, 2019 and 2018
(In thousands)

  December 31
2019   2018
Admitted Assets      
Cash and investments:      
Bonds $4,040,162   $6,496,781
Preferred stocks 75,806   75,111
Common stocks 30,383   27,090
Mortgage loans on real estate 40,057   12,119
Cash 2,848   4,099
Cash equivalents 105,143   85,816
Short-term investments   3,926
Contract loans 140,720   153,994
Derivatives 13,239   2,647
Receivable for securities 25,025   166
Other invested assets 333,067   293,984
 
Total cash and investments 4,806,450   7,155,733
 
Investment income due and accrued 36,869   63,420
Uncollected premiums 642   691
Deferred premiums 51,005   50,655
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers 21,099   516
Current federal income tax recoverable 757   10,570
Deferred tax assets 3,895   127
Guaranty funds receivable or on deposit 291   333
Receivable from parent and affiliates 5,412   1
Other assets 3,024   2,476
Variable annuity assets held in separate accounts 2,490,469   2,001,128
Total admitted assets $7,419,913   $9,285,650
(Continued)
76

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets,
Liabilities and Capital and Surplus
December 31, 2019 and 2018
(In thousands, except share data)

December 31
2019   2018
Liabilities and Capital and Surplus  
Policy liabilities:  
Aggregate reserves:  
Life and annuity $3,914,317   $5,973,550
Accident and health 1,576   1,949
Unpaid benefits:  
Life 24,038   27,985
Accident and health 64   68
Policyholder funds on deposit 552,160   687,929
Remittances not allocated 4,454   4,322
Other amounts payable on reinsurance 7,659  
Total policy liabilities 4,504,268   6,695,803
 
Interest maintenance reserve 38,228   56,389
Accrued expenses 5,662   5,595
Transfer from separate accounts accrued for expense
allowances recognized in reserves
(12,409)   (12,833)
Other liabilities 8,674   4,759
Asset valuation reserve 44,919   48,174
Payable to parent and affiliates 260   1,595
Payable for securities 21,427   18,937
Variable annuity liabilities held in separate accounts 2,490,469   2,001,128
Total liabilities 7,101,498   8,819,547
Capital and surplus:      
Capital stock, $1 par value.  
Authorized 5,000,000 shares, 2,500,000 shares outstanding 2,500   2,500
Additional paid-in capital and contributed surplus 43,704   43,704
Annuity reinsurance transfer, net of amortization of gain of $1,548 53,133  
Unassigned surplus 219,078   419,899
Total capital and surplus 318,415   466,103
Total liabilities and capital and surplus $7,419,913   $9,285,650
See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.
77

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Statements of Operations
Years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
(In thousands)

  Year Ended December 31
  2019   2018   2017
Revenue:          
Premiums, annuity and supplementary contract considerations:          
Annuity $(1,939,013)   $438,831   $452,503
Life 110,241   111,347   107,969
Supplementary contracts 5,781   4,920   7,324
Accident and health 1,650   1,769   1,926
Total premiums, annuity and supplementary contract considerations (1,821,341)   556,867   569,722
 
Net investment income 240,010   326,447   335,480
Amortization of interest maintenance reserve 5,156   5,858   9,067
Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded 37,841   155   137
Management fee income from separate accounts 22,410   27,810   25,213
Fees from sales of third-party vendor products 549   436   479
Other 4,145   5,430   4,495
Total revenue (1,511,230)   923,003   945,043
Benefits and expenses:          
Provisions for claims and benefits:          
Annuity (1,688,586)   604,501   614,719
Life 121,460   121,921   121,774
Supplementary contracts 28,188   25,173   21,851
Accident and health 143   333   606
Total claims and benefits (1,538,795)   751,928   758,950
 
Commissions 30,440   30,898   31,168
General and other expenses 90,215   91,220   86,365
Net loss on reinsurance (including IMR released) (101,382)    
           
Total benefits and expenses (1,519,522)   874,046   876,483
 
Net gain before federal income tax expense 8,292   48,957   68,560
Federal income tax expense (11,442)   3,008   13,614
Net gain from operations 19,734   45,949   54,946
Realized investment gains/losses net of tax and transfers to interest maintenance reserve 570   17,163   4,022
Net income $ 20,304   $ 63,112   $ 58,968
See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.
78

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Statement of Capital and Surplus
Years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
(In thousands)

Year Ended December 31
2019   2018   2017
Capital stock $2,500   $2,500   $2,500
 
Additional paid-in capital and contributed surplus 43,704   43,704   43,704
 
Unassigned surplus:    
Balance at beginning of year 419,899   426,951   400,810
Net income 20,304   63,112   58,968
Change in net deferred income tax 10,149   (2,297)   (9,232)
Change in non-admitted assets (4,835)   939   8,537
Change in net unrealized capital (losses) gains 15,806   (18,466)   11,760
Change in asset valuation reserve 3,255   (3,340)   (992)
Dividends to stockholder (245,500)   (47,000)   (42,900)
Gains on annuity reinsurance transfer in surplus 53,133    
Balance at end of year 272,211   419,899   426,951
Total capital and surplus $ 318,415   $466,103   $473,155
See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.
79

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Statutory Statements of Cash Flow
Years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
(In thousands)

  Year Ended December 31
  2019   2018   2017
Cash from operations:          
Revenue received:          
Premiums considerations and deposits $ 373,042   $ 556,093   $ 569,109
Investment income 246,353   327,432   324,121
Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded 2,632   155   137
Management fee income from Separate Accounts 22,410   27,810   25,213
Fees from sales of third party vendor products 549   436   479
Other income 4,145   5,430   4,945
Total revenue received 649,131   917,356   924,004
Benefits and expenses paid:          
Claims, benefits and net transfers 537,260   582,707   595,066
Expenses 120,532   122,163   118,329
Federal income taxes 18,075   7,801   18,204
Total benefits and expenses paid 675,867   712,671   731,599
Net cash from operations (26,736)   204,685   192,405
Cash from investments:          
From investments sold or matured:          
Bonds 1,336,342   1,187,492   1,224,527
Stocks 7,043   16,344   4,216
Mortgage loans 3,945   562   519
Other invested assets 76,309   9,860   30,176
Miscellaneous proceeds   14,757   8,011
Total investment proceeds 1,423,639   1,229,015   1,267,449
Cost of investments acquired:          
Bonds (818,136)   (1,275,330)   (1,314,631)
Stocks (21,950)   (1,000)   (14,039)
Mortgage loans (31,882)   (80,998)   (1,212)
Other invested assets (103,584)   (1,475)   (66,505)
Miscellaneous applications (23,470)     (10,476)
Total investments acquired (999,022)   (1,358,803)   (1,406,863)
Net (increase)/decrease in contract loans 835   (359)   (1,726)
Total for investments acquired (998,187)   (1,359,162)   (1,408,589)
Net cash used for investments 425,452   (130,147)   (141,140)
           
Cash from financing and miscellaneous:          
Cash provided (applied):          
Net deposits on deposit-type contract funds and other liabilities without life or disability contingencies (135,816)   45,716   (6,041)
Dividends to stockholders (245,500)   (47,000)   (42,900)
Other cash provided (applied) (3,250)   (11,072)   9,537
Net cash used for financing and miscellaneous (384,566)   (12,356)   (39,404)
Net change in cash and short term investments 14,150   62,182   11,861
Cash and short-term investments at beginning of year 93,841   31,659   19,798
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at end of year $ 107,991   $ 93,841   $ 31,659
Cash flow information for non-cash transactions:          
Assets transferred on reinsurance transaction $2,141,840   $   $
See accompanying notes to statutory financial statements.
80

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(1) Background and Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (the Company), an Illinois domiciled company, markets and underwrites tax-qualified retirement annuities, individual life, group disability income, and group life insurance products primarily to K-12 teachers, administrators and other employees of public schools and their families.
The Company is a subsidiary of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (HMEC), which indirectly owns 100% of the outstanding shares. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Educators Life Insurance Company of America (ELICA). Other affiliated companies include Horace Mann Investors, Inc., Horace Mann Insurance Company, Teachers Insurance Company, Horace Mann Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Horace Mann Lloyds, National Teachers Associates Life Insurance Company, NTA Life Insurance Company of New York, and Horace Mann Service Corporation (HMSC). HMSC performs certain fiscal and administrative services for all the affiliated companies in the group.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying statutory financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Illinois Department of Insurance and the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), which differ materially in some respects from United States (U.S.) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as more fully discussed in note 8. The state of Illinois has adopted the prescribed accounting practices as stated in NAIC statements of statutory accounting principles (SAP) without modification. At December 31, 2019 and 2018 the Company has no material statutory accounting practices and has no permitted accounting practices that differ from those of the state of Illinois or the NAIC accounting practices. The significant statutory accounting practices and the Company’s related accounting policies follow.
Investments
Investments are valued in accordance with the requirements of the NAIC. Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities carried at fair value are recognized in the change in net unrealized capital (losses) gains line in the Statutory Statement of Capital and Surplus, net of taxes.
Bonds, other than NAIC class 6, not backed by other loans are carried at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization of premiums, accretion of discounts and any impairment. Premiums and discounts are amortized and accreted over the estimated lives of the related bonds based on the interest yield method. NAIC class 6 bonds are carried at lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is derived using third party pricing services and consideration of factors including quality of issuer, interest rates and maturity dates.
Loan-backed securities are stated at either amortized cost or the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Loan-backed securities that have been assigned the NAIC category 6 designation are carried at lower of cost or fair value. The Company used a pricing service in determining the fair value of its loan-backed securities. Prepayment assumptions were obtained from broker dealer survey values and are consistent with the current interest rate and economic environment. Significant changes in estimated cash flows from the original purchase assumptions for loan backed and structured securities are accounted for using the retrospective method. The Company had no negative yield situations requiring a change from the retrospective to prospective method.
Common stocks are carried at fair value. Fair value is derived using third party pricing services and, when not available, common stocks are valued using non-binding broker quotes.
Preferred stocks are carried at cost, less any impairment adjustments or at the lower of cost or fair value, depending on the NAIC designation of the security.
Mortgage loans, comprised primarily of a loan to an affiliate for the home office property, are carried at the unpaid principal balance less unamortized discount and were issued at a value of no more than 75% of the appraised value of the mortgaged property. The related party loan has an 7.5% coupon rate and will be paid in full on June 28, 2049. The Company issued three commercial loans with interest rates varying between 4.47% and 6.20% in 2019. In 2018, the
(Continued)
81

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Company issued one commercial loan with an interest rate of 11.00%. In 2017, the Company issued one commercial loan with an interest rate of 6.63%. The Company did not reduce interest rates of any outstanding mortgage loans during 2019, 2018 and 2017. During 2019, 2018 and 2017, the Company had no non-performing mortgage loans or loans with past due interest or principal payments.
Contract loans are carried at the unpaid principal balance.
Collateral loans are carried at amortized cost plus accrued interest.
Derivatives, representing one year call options, are carried at fair value.
Within “Other invested assets”, the Company accounts for limited liability companies, on a quarter lag, based on the underlying audited U.S. GAAP equity of the Company’s proportionate interest in the partnership and the change is recognized in changes in net unrealized capital (losses) gains in the statutory statement of capital and surplus.
At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had no investments in derivative financial instruments, joint ventures, partnerships, or limited liability companies that exceed 10% of its admitted assets, no reverse mortgages and holds no loans or debt that have been restructured.
Short-term securities have a maturity of one year or less at the time of acquisition. Short-term investments are carried at amortized cost which approximates fair value.
Interest income is recognized as earned. Investment income reflects amortization of premiums and accrual of discounts on an effective-yield basis.
Net realized investment gains and losses are determined on the basis of specific identification on the trade date.
The Company’s methodology of assessing other-than-temporary impairments is based on security-specific facts and circumstances as of the date of the reporting period. Based on these facts, if (1) the Company has the intent to sell the debt security, (2) it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the debt security before the anticipated recovery of the amortized cost basis, or (3) management does not expect to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of a debt security in effect at the date of acquisition, an other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred. For equity securities, if (1) the Company does not have the ability and intent to hold the security for the recovery of cost or (2) recovery of cost is not expected within a reasonable period of time, an other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred.
The Company reviews the fair value of all investments in its portfolio on a monthly basis to assess whether an other-than-temporary decline in value has occurred. These reviews, in conjunction with the Company’s investment managers’ monthly credit reports and relevant factors such as (1) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (2) the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than amortized cost for bonds or cost for equity securities, (3) for debt securities, the Company’s intent to sell a security or whether it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the security before the anticipated recovery in the amortized cost basis; and for equity securities, the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security for the recovery of cost or if recovery of cost is not expected within a reasonable period of time, (4) the stock price trend of the issuer, (5) the market leadership position of the issuer, (6) the debt ratings of the issuer, and (7) the cash flows and liquidity of the issuer or the underlying cash flows for asset-backed securities, are all considered in the impairment assessment. Based on these facts, if management believes it is probable that amounts due will not be collected according to the contractual terms of a debt security, or if the Company has the intent to sell the investment before recovery of the cost of the investment, an other-than-temporary impairment shall be considered to have occurred. For structured securities, if the present value of the cash-flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, an other-than-temporary impairment shall be considered to have occurred for the difference due to a non-interest related decline. For structured securities, the Company analyzes discounted cash flows on a quarterly basis to determine if additional other-than-temporary impairment write-downs are necessary. A write-down of an investment is recorded when a decline in the fair value of that investment is deemed to be other-than-temporary, with a realized investment loss charged to operations for the period. For equity method investments, the Company recognizes a loss in
(Continued)
82

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

value when evidence demonstrates that it is other-than-temporarily impaired. Evidence of a loss in value that is other than temporary may include the absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or the inability of the investee to sustain an earnings potential that would justify the carrying amount of the investment.
An other than temporary impairment shall be considered to have occurred if it is probable that the Company will be unable to recover the carrying amount of the investment or there is evidence indicating inability of the investee to sustain earnings which would justify the carrying amount of the investment. For any decline in fair value of an investment in a limited partnership or limited liability company which is determined to be other than temporary, the investment is written down to fair value as the new cost basis and the amount of the write down is recognized as a realized loss. The new cost basis is not changed for subsequent recoveries in fair value. Future declines in fair value, which are determined to be other than temporary, are recorded as realized losses. The Company monitors its investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies to determine if any significant losses have occurred in the underlying investments held by the limited partnerships or limited liability companies which may indicate the Company’s investment is other than temporarily impaired.
Asset Valuation Reserve
The Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR) was calculated as prescribed and required by the NAIC. This reserve is maintained for the purpose of stabilizing surplus against the effects of fluctuations in the value of certain bond, stock, mortgage loan and real estate investments. Changes in the AVR reserve are charged or credited to surplus.
The balance of the AVR by component at December 31, is as follows:
  2019   2018
Bonds, preferred stocks and short-term investments $23,409   $33,565
Real estate and other invested assets 19,090   11,836
Common stocks 2,420   2,773
Total AVR $44,919   $48,174
At December 31, 2019 and 2018 the AVR was held at a level equal to 96.69% and 100.00%, respectively, of the maximum reserve level allowed by the NAIC.
Interest Maintenance Reserve
The Interest Maintenance Reserve (IMR) was calculated as prescribed by the NAIC. This reserve is designed to capture the realized capital gains and losses which result from changes in the overall level of interest rates and amortize them into operations over the approximate remaining life of the investment sold.
Aggregate Reserves
Applicable state insurance laws require that the Company set up reserves in accordance with statutory regulations, carried as liabilities to meet future obligations under outstanding policies. These reserves are the amount that, with the additional premiums to be received and interest thereon compounded annually at certain rates, is calculated to be sufficient to meet the various policy and contract obligations as they occur.
Premium deficiency reserves at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were $13,096 and $8,636, respectively. The Company does not anticipate investment income as a factor in determining if a premium deficiency relating to short-duration contracts exists.
The Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of insured and returns any portion of the final premiums beyond the date of death. Surrender values are not promised in excess of the legally computed reserves.
The tabular interest, tabular less actual reserve released and tabular cost have been determined by formula as prescribed in the annual statement instructions. Tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies is determined as the sum of the products of each valuation rate of interest and the mean of the funds subject to such rate held at the beginning and end of the valuation year.
(Continued)
83

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Aggregate reserves for life policies, annuity contracts, and supplementary contracts with life contingencies are based on statutory mortality tables and interest assumptions using either the net level, or commissioners' reserve valuation method or commissioners’ annuity reserve valuation method. The annuity reserves include the current declared interest rates through the valuation date.
Policyholder Funds on Deposit
Policyholder funds on deposit primarily include funding agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago of $495,812 and $626,325 as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and supplementary contracts without life contingencies which represent the present value of future payments discounted with interest only and personal promise liabilities (discussed in further detail in Note 12). At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the supplemental contract liability was $52,367 and $56,958, respectively, based on average credited interest rates of 2.88% and 2.89% in 2019 and 2018, respectively. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the personal promise liability was $12,249 and $13,906, respectively. Premiums and annuity considerations for life and accident and health contracts received in advance were $754 and $706 at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Premiums on deposit and dividend accumulations of $1,444 and $1,508 were reported at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Annuities certain of $1,784 and $2,432 were reported at December 31, 2019 and 2018 respectively.
Life Premiums
Life premiums are reflected as earned on the coverage anniversary date. Annuity and supplementary contracts with life contingent premiums are reflected as earned when collected. Accident and health premiums are reported as revenue when due and earned on a pro rata basis over the period covered by the policy.
Deferred life premiums represent modal premiums (other than annual) to be billed in the year subsequent to the commencement of the policy year.
Deferred and uncollected life insurance premiums as of December 31, 2019, were as follows:
  Gross   Net of Loading
Ordinary new business $ 3,243   $ 1,241
Ordinary renewal 42,131   50,767
Group Life (21)   (21)
Total $45,353   $51,987
Mutual Fund Service Fee Income
The Company has a service agreement where the Company provides certain services to the Wilshire VIT Fund (Fund) necessary to coordinate the Fund activities with those of the Separate Account of the Company. For these services the Company receives a mutual fund service fee, accrued daily and paid to the Company monthly, based upon the combined assets of the Fund.
Fees From Sales of Third-Party Vendor Products
The Company has programs to offer fixed indexed universal life and fixed interest rate universal life insurance with two third-party vendors underwriting such insurance. Under these programs, the third-party vendors underwrite and bear the risk of these insurance policies and the Company receives a commission on the sale of that business.
Income Taxes
The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of its parent, ELICA, and its ultimate parent, HMEC and its affiliates. The tax sharing agreement between the Company and HMEC, as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, provides that tax on income is charged to the Company as if it were filing a separate federal
(Continued)
84

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

income tax return. The Company is reimbursed for any losses or tax credits to the extent utilized in the consolidated return. Intercompany tax balances are settled quarterly with a subsequent final annual settlement upon filing the consolidated federal income tax return.
Federal income taxes are charged to operations based on current taxable income. Current year federal income tax expense or benefit is based on financial reporting income or loss adjusted for certain temporary differences, which are the result of dissimilar financial reporting and tax basis accounting methods. A deferred tax asset (DTA), for the tax effect of temporary differences between financial reporting and the tax basis of assets, is reported as an admitted asset for temporary differences that reverse in three years, but only to the extent they do not exceed the lesser of federal income taxes paid in prior years that can be recovered through loss carrybacks from temporary differences or 15% of adjusted surplus plus gross deferred tax liabilities (DTL). Gross DTAs are reduced by a statutory valuation allowance if it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of the gross DTAs will not be realized. Admissibility is based upon the Company’s risk-based capital level. Federal tax legislation enacted in December 2017 removed the carryback provisions for net operating losses (NOLs) arising from tax years after December 31, 2017, and allowed such NOLs to be carried forward indefinitely but are limited to 80% of taxable income. However, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act enacted on March 27, 2020, allows NOLs arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2021, to be carried back 5 years and removes the limitation on the NOL to 80% of taxable income. The legislation did not remove the indefinite carryforward of the NOL.
The Company records liabilities for potential tax contingencies where it is more-likely-than-not that the position will not be sustainable upon audit by taxing authorities. Potential tax contingencies are reevaluated routinely and, if applicable, are adjusted appropriately based upon changes in facts or law. The Company has no unrecorded tax contingencies.
The Company classifies all tax-related interest and penalties as income tax expense.
Acquisition Expenses
The cost of acquiring new business, principally commissions, underwriting salaries, and related expenses, is charged to expense as incurred.
Non-admitted Assets
Assets prescribed by the Illinois Insurance Code and the NAIC as “non-admitted” (principally non-admitted deferred tax assets) are charged to unassigned surplus.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of statutory financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (1) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the statutory financial statements and (2) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Statement of Cash Flows
Non-cash investing activities include $2.1 billion of investments transferred to a reinsurer as consideration paid during the second quarter of 2019 in connection with the Company's reinsurance of a $2.9 billion block of in force fixed and variable annuity business. See note 9 for further information.
Subsequent Events
Coronavirus disease 2019, known as COVID-19, was first reported in China on December 31, 2019 and has since been characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Governments and central banks are responding to try and limit the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, but businesses and individuals across the globe are being impacted. Reactions to the outbreak have led to market declines, reducing the fair market value of invested assets held by the
(Continued)
85

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Company, and prompted the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates, which will have an influence on future investment returns. While it is likely the Company’s insurance operations will also be impacted to some degree, it is too early to estimate the extent to which any of the Company’s revenues, losses and expenses may be affected.
On March 31, 2020, the Company received a $30,000 contribution from its parent.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through April 16, 2020, the date the accompanying statutory financial statements were available to be issued.
(Continued)
86

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(2) Investments
Net Investment Income
The components of net investment income were as follows:
  2019   2018   2017
Interest on bonds $237,499   $301,659   $311,829
Preferred stock income 3,870   4,121   3,943
Common stock income (709)   5,386   4,009
Interest on mortgage loans 2,104   927   839
Interest on short-term investments 2,493   1,525   659
Interest on contract loans 8,917   9,189   8,809
Limited liability companies income 13,924   9,049   10,314
Other investment income (20,646)   3,184   3,296
Gross investment income 247,452   335,040   343,698
Investment expenses 7,442   8,593   8,218
Net investment income $240,010   $326,447   $335,480
The Company nonadmits investment income due and accrued if amounts are over 90 days past due. The Company nonadmitted $56 of investment income due and accrued related to one security for 2019. In 2018, the Company nonadmitted $41 of investment income due and accrued related to one security.
Prepayment Penalty and Acceleration Fees
The following table discloses prepayment penalties and acceleration fees recorded for securities sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed as a result of a callable feature (including make whole call provisions):
  General Account   Separate Account
(1) Number of CUSIPs 17  
(2) Aggregate Amount of Investment Income $2,178   $—
Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses) Net of Tax and Transfers to IMR
Realized investment gains (losses) which result from changes in the overall level of interest rates, excluding securities whose NAIC rating classification at the end of the holding period is different from its NAIC rating classification at the beginning of the holding period by more than one NAIC rating classification, are transferred to IMR. Realized investment gains (losses) on most fixed income securities are transferred on an after tax basis to the IMR and amortized into operations over the average remaining lives of the assets sold.
The IMR at December 31 is as follows:
  2019   2018   2017
Reserve balance, beginning of year $ 56,389   $65,381   $80,705
Current year capital gains (losses), net of tax 143,059   (3,134)   (6,258)
Adjustment for liability gains (losses) released from reserve (156,064)    
Amortization of IMR (5,156)   (5,858)   (9,066)
Reserve balance, end of year $ 38,228   $56,389   $65,381
(Continued)
87

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Net realized investment gains (losses) reported in the statutory statements of operations net of tax and transfers to IMR were as follows:
  2018   2017   2016
Bonds $ 180,656   $ (4,352)   $(12,441)
Common stocks (1,105)   9,643   (879)
Preferred stocks 303     (546)
Options (262)   11,214   8,956
Surplus debentures 3,368   51   8
Net realized investment gains (losses) 182,960   16,556   (4,902)
Less federal income tax expense 39,331   2,527   (2,666)
Transferred to IMR (143,059)   3,134   6,258
Net realized investment gains (losses) net of tax and transfers to IMR $ 570   $17,163   $ 4,022
The net gains (losses) were realized from ongoing investment portfolio management activity and recording of impairment charges as well as a $177,502 realized gain recognized on the transfer of investments related to an annuity reinsurance contract (see Note 9). Also related to the aforementioned annuity reinsurance contract, the Company transferred $137,848 to IMR, net of taxes. The Company recorded impairment write-downs of $1,352, $1,317 and $10,675 in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The impairment losses in 2019, 2018 and 2017 were related to common stocks and bonds. In each of the periods, the impaired securities were marked to fair value, and the write-downs were recorded as realized investment losses in the statutory statements of operations.
Change in Net Unrealized Capital Gains (Losses)
Unrealized capital gains or losses are reflected as credits or charges directly to unassigned surplus. The unrealized capital gains (losses) also include the impact of deferred taxes. This amount was $5,389, $3,781 and $4,616 at December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
  2019   2018   2017
Net unrealized capital gains (losses):          
Beginning $ 9,053   $ 27,519   $15,759
End of year 24,859   9,053   27,519
Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses) $15,806   $(18,466)   $11,760
(Continued)
88

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Bonds and Preferred Stocks
The carrying value and statutory fair value of investments in bonds and preferred stocks are as follows:
December 31, 2019   Carrying
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
Bonds                
U.S. Governments   $ 152,309   $ 6,898   $ (628)   $ 158,579
All Other Governments   41,632   2,234     43,866
States, Territories and Possessions                
(Direct and Guaranteed)   240,812   26,253   (171)   266,894
Special Revenue & Special Assessment                
Obligations and all Non-Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and Their Political Subdivisions   1,306,117   98,831   (987)   1,403,962
Industrial & Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated)   2,297,976   139,997   (8,005)   2,429,968
Hybrid Securities   1,316   253     1,569
Preferred Stocks   75,806   5,552     81,357
Total   $4,115,968   $280,018   $(9,791)   $4,386,195
    
December 31, 2018   Carrying
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
Bonds                
U.S. Governments   $ 127,258   $ 6,960   $ (1,684)   $ 132,534
All Other Governments   82,172   2,238   (760)   83,650
States, Territories and Possessions                
(Direct and Guaranteed)   345,328   28,381   (1,855)   371,854
Special Revenue & Special Assessment                
Obligations and all Non-Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and Their Political Subdivisions   2,127,911   91,995   (31,959)   2,187,947
Industrial & Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated)   3,786,877   91,301   (55,369)   3,822,809
Hybrid Securities   27,235   643   (3,916)   23,962
Preferred Stocks   75,111   1,021   (4,672)   71,460
Total   $6,571,892   $222,539   $(100,215)   $6,694,216
U.S. government and agency obligations include securities issued by Federal National Mortgage Association of $318,188 and $441,805; Federal Home Loan Mortgage Association of $221,979 and $397,229; Government National Mortgage Association of $65,688 and $91,509; and Other Government of $321,763 and $663,723 as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(Continued)
89

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the fair value and gross unrealized capital losses of investments in bonds and stock segregated between securities having an unrealized capital loss for less than 12 months and securities having an unrealized capital loss for 12 months or longer were as follows:
December 31, 2019   Less than 12 months   12 months or longer
Fair Value   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value   Unrealized
Losses
Bonds                
U.S. Governments   $ 25,685   $ (497)   $ 1,523   $ (130)
States, Territories And Possessions                
(Direct and Guaranteed)   14,121   (171)    
Special Revenue & Special Assessment                
Obligations and all Non-Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and their Political Subdivisions   68,313   (912)   1,097   (75)
Industrial & Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated)   197,095   (1,606)   391,939   (6,408)
Common Stock   9,541   (459)    
Total   $314,755   $(3,645)   $394,559   $(6,613)
    
December 31, 2018   Less than 12 months   12 months or longer
Fair Value   Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value   Unrealized
Losses
Bonds                
U.S. Governments   $ 1,507   $ (6)   $ 38,088   $ (1,679)
All Other Governments   13,443   (522)   2,807   (238)
States, Territories And Possessions                
(Direct and Guaranteed)   35,889   (283)   21,947   (1,573)
Special Revenue & Special Assessment                
Obligations and all Non-Guaranteed Obligations of Agencies and Authorities of Governments and their Political Subdivisions   176,975   (2,649)   708,198   (29,323)
Industrial & Miscellaneous (Unaffiliated)   1,366,671   (31,073)   604,813   (24,296)
Hybrid Securities   6,623   (683)   12,723   (3,233)
Preferred stocks   60,647   (4,325)   2,152   (347)
Common Stock   1,819   (158)    
Total   $1,663,574   $(39,699)   $1,390,728   $(60,689)
At December 31, 2019, the gross unrealized capital loss position in the investment portfolio was $10,258 (226 positions and 13.9% of the investment portfolio’s fair value). Securities with an investment grade rating represented 98% of the gross unrealized capital losses. The largest single unrealized capital loss was $603 on Municipal Bonds. The portfolio included 64 securities that have been in an unrealized capital loss position for 12 months or longer, totaling $6,614. The Company views the decrease in value of all of the securities with unrealized capital losses at December 31, 2019 as temporary, expects recovery in fair value, anticipates continued payments in accordance with the contractual terms of the securities, and does not intend to sell the investments before recovery of the cost of the investment. Therefore, no impairment of these securities was recorded at December 31, 2019.
Bonds by NAIC class at December 31 are as follows:
  2019   2018  
Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
 
Class 1 $3,163,854   $3,364,933   $4,921,473   $5,028,643  
Class 2 799,270   858,448   1,452,691   1,471,546  
Class 3 61,921   64,804   102,865   102,212  
(Continued)
90

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  2019   2018  
Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
 
Class 4 10,581   10,837   15,719   15,830  
Class 5 4,439   5,718   3,426   3,918  
Class 6 97   97   607   607  
Total by class $4,040,162   $4,304,837   $6,496,781   $6,622,756  
The fair value of the Company’s investment in collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) excluding mortgage obligations of the United States governmental agencies at December 31, 2019 was $285,144 compared to a $265,740 carrying value. The average credit quality rating of the Company’s investment in CMOs was AA+ and NAIC 1. The average duration of the CMOs was 7.6 years. The Company’s investment in CMOs, represented 0.3% of the Company’s bond portfolio at December 31, 2019.
At December 31, 2019 and 2018, 9.1% and 5.7% of the total bond portfolio (at amortized cost) consisted of private placement bonds, respectively.
The carrying value and statutory fair value of bonds by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Perpetual holdings are included in the due after twenty years classification.
December 31, 2019   Carrying Value   Fair Value
Due in one year or less   $ 20,329   $ 20,612
Due after one year through five years   373,055   387,344
Due after five years through ten years   1,014,109   1,069,659
Due after ten years through twenty years   1,436,894   1,544,272
Due after twenty years   1,195,775   1,282,950
Total bonds   $4,040,162   $4,304,837
Proceeds from the sale of investments in bonds and stocks during 2019, 2018 and 2017 were $2,774,849, $504,707 and $344,035, respectively. Gross gains of $188,008, $18,594 and $8,880 and gross losses of $6,960, $12,064 and $11,822 were realized on those sales for 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Loan-backed and Structured Securities
At December 31, 2019, the Company had loan-backed securities with a fair value of $1,571,865 and a carrying value of $1,524,225. Prepayment assumptions were obtained from broker dealer survey values. The Company had no negative yield situations requiring a change from the retrospective to prospective method. The Company had no concentration of credit risk requiring disclosure under SSAP 27. The Company takes into consideration the cash flows of the loan-backed securities under various scenarios to determine if an impairment is other than temporary.
The other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) on loan-backed and structured securities recognized during the year ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:
  Amortized Cost
Basis Before OTTI
  Interest
OTTI
  Non Interest
OTTI
  Fair Value
Year Ended December 31, 2019              
Intent to sell $   $—   $   $
Inability or lack of intent to hold      
Total      
Year Ended December 31, 2018              
Intent to sell $12,567   $—   $ 303   $12,264
Inability or lack of intent to hold      
Total 12,567     303   12,264
(Continued)
91

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  Amortized Cost
Basis Before OTTI
  Interest
OTTI
  Non Interest
OTTI
  Fair Value
Year Ended December 31, 2017              
Intent to sell $34,568   $—   $2,030   $32,538
Inability or lack of intent to hold      
Total 34,568     2,030   32,538
As of December 31, 2019, the Company did not recognize any other than temporary impairments during the period.
At December 31, 2019, the Company had loan-backed and structured securities with an aggregate unrealized loss of $6,584. The fair value and gross unrealized losses segregated between securities having an unrealized loss for less than twelve months and securities having an unrealized loss for twelve months or longer were as follows:
Less than 12 months   12 months or longer
Fair Value   Gross Unrealized
Loss
  Fair Value   Gross Unrealized
Loss
$171,021   $(1,262)   $371,223   $(5,322)
Deposits
The carrying value of securities included in bonds which are required by law to be on deposit with governmental authorities, at December 31 were as follows:
  2019   2018
Held for all policyholders $1,688   $1,690
Held for policyholders in certain states 1,050   1,058
Total deposits $2,738   $2,748
Federal Home Loan Bank Arrangements
The Company is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago (FHLB) primarily for the purpose of participating in its mortgage-collateralized loan advance program. Under the membership requirements, the Company purchased $11,750 of FHLB capital stock. In exchange, the Company had funding capacity available of $1,232,361 and $2,321,413 at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Any borrowing from the FHLB requires the purchase of FHLB activity-based common stock in an amount equal to 4.5% of the borrowing, or a lower percentage – such as 2.0% based on the Reduced Capitalization Advance Program. Advances are in the form of funding agreements issued to the FHLB and are therefore reported as deposit-type contracts included in “Policyholder funds on deposit” in the Statement of Liabilities and Capital and Surplus. The Company had $495,812 and $626,325 in outstanding advances with $493,928 and $631,870 in assets pledged as collateral to the FHLB at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The outstanding advances mature in September 2020, November 2023, December 2023 and January 2026. The weighted average interest rate was 1.87% as of December 31, 2019. Interest rates reset either monthly or quarterly.
Restricted Assets (Including Pledged) are as follows:
Gross Restricted            
Current Year                   Percentage
  Total
General
Account
(G/A)
  Total
Separate
Account
(S/A)
  Total   Total
From
Prior
Year
  Increase/
(Decrease)
  Total
Current Year
Non-admitted
Restricted
  Total
Current Year
Admitted
Restricted
  Gross
(Admitted
and
Non-admitted)
Restricted
to Total
Assets
  Admitted
Restricted
to
Total
Admitted
Assets
FHLB capital stock $ 11,750   $—   $ 11,750   $ 12,500   $ (750)   $—   $ 11,750   0.16%   0.16%
On deposit with states 2,738     2,738   2,748   (10)     2,738   0.04%   0.04%
(Continued)
92

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Gross Restricted            
Current Year                   Percentage
  Total
General
Account
(G/A)
  Total
Separate
Account
(S/A)
  Total   Total
From
Prior
Year
  Increase/
(Decrease)
  Total
Current Year
Non-admitted
Restricted
  Total
Current Year
Admitted
Restricted
  Gross
(Admitted
and
Non-admitted)
Restricted
to Total
Assets
  Admitted
Restricted
to
Total
Admitted
Assets
Pledged as collateral
under FHLB
funding agreements
493,928     493,928   631,870   (137,942)     493,928   6.65%   6.66%
Total Restricted Assets $508,416   $—   $508,416   $647,118   $(138,702)   $—   $508,416   6.85%   6.85%
Mortgage Loans
Aging analysis of mortgage loans aggregated by type were as follows:
  Residential   Commercial        
  Farm   Insured   All
Other
  Insured   All
Other
  Mezzanine   Total
December 31, 2019                          
Recorded Investment (All)                          
Current $—   $—   $37   $—   $40,020   $—   $40,057
December 31, 2018                          
Recorded Investment (All)                          
Current $—   $—   $44   $—   $12,075   $—   $12,119
Derivatives
The Company uses derivatives to hedge against market impacts on the interest credited related to indexed fixed annuity (FIA) and indexed universal life (IUL) products offered by the Company. The Company purchases one-year call options, which generally provide for the Company to be paid the one-year appreciation of various published indices, which are used to fund the annual index credits on the indexed products. The Company pays cash to the counterparty at an agreed upon price at the outset of the contract. The counterparty pays a single payment at each due date when applicable.
Call options purchased by the Company do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. The notional amounts purchased are not an exact match with the index annuity account values, nor do they take into account withdrawals resulting in a hedge that is not “highly effective.” Therefore, derivative instruments are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in “Change in unrealized capital gains (losses).” Pretax net unrealized losses on derivative assets at December 31, 2019, were $4,582.
The Company utilizes multiple counterparties and evaluates the credit worthiness of the counterparty prior to the purchase of an option contract. Collateral support agreements with each counter party provide that the Company will receive or pledge financial collateral in the event minimum thresholds have been reached.
Collateral Received and Reflected as Assets Within the Financial Statements
  Book/Adjusted
Carrying
Value
(BACV)
  Fair
Value
  % of BACV to
Total Assets
(Admitted and
Nonadmitted)
  % of BACV to Total
Admitted
Assets
December 31, 2019              
Cash $6,640   $6,640   0.13%   0.13%
Total Collateral Assets $6,640   $6,640   0.13%   0.13%
December 31, 2018              
(Continued)
93

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  Book/Adjusted
Carrying
Value
(BACV)
  Fair
Value
  % of BACV to
Total Assets
(Admitted and
Nonadmitted)
  % of BACV to Total
Admitted
Assets
Cash $1,868   $1,868   0.03%   0.03%
Total Collateral Assets $1,868   $1,868   0.03%   0.03%
Subprime Mortgage Related Risk Exposure
The Company has no securities with direct sub-prime exposure.
Investments in Entities Exceeding 10% of Capital and Surplus
At December 31, 2019 there were no investments in entities other than obligations of the U.S. Government and federally sponsored government agencies and authorities which exceeded 10% of total capital and surplus.
(Continued)
94

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(3) Reserves
The composition of aggregate reserves for life policies, annuity contracts, and supplementary contracts with life contingencies at December 31 was as follows:
  Aggregate reserves   Mortality
table
  Interest
rates
2019   2018  
Life $ 948,062   $ 950,543   1980 CSO/CET   4.0-6.0%
  267,240   232,816   2001 CSO   3.5-4.0
  107,073   111,027   1958 CSO/CET   2.5-4.5
  78,479   73,259   Various   2.5-4.5
  5,189     2017 CSO   3.5
  3,334   3,588   1941 CSO   2.5-3.0
 
Annuity 195,773   2,372,377   1971 IAM   3.0-5.5
  55,185   56,733   a-1949   3.0-5.5
  494   508   1937 SAT   3.0
  230   326   MGDB    
  1,338,184   1,364,682   a-2000   1.0-5.0
  164,708   168,702   1983a   3.0-4.5
  637,346   524,340   2012 IAR   1.0-4.0
 
Supplementary contract with life contingencies 11,345   13,627   1983a   6.25-11.0
  66,973   71,344   a-2000   4.0-7.0
  115   155   1971 IAM   4.5-11.25
  4   6   1937 SAT   3.5
  34,583   29,517   2012 IAR   2.5-4.25
Total $3,914,317   $5,973,550        
For approximately 71%, or $1.7 billion of the deferred annuity account values, the credited interest rate was equal to the minimum guaranteed rate.
Analysis of Annuity Reserves and Deposit Liabilities by Withdrawal Characteristics:
  (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)
December 31, 2019 General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees*
  Separate
Account
Nonguaranteed
  Total   % of
Total
A. Individual Annuities:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $ 131,259   $   $   $ 131,259   2%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more 1,124,541       1,124,541   16%
c. At fair value   2,225,266   1,267   2,226,533   33%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c) 1,255,800   2,225,266   1,267   3,482,332   XXX
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 3,230,865       3,230,865   47%
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal 118,484       118,484   2%
(3) Total (gross) 4,605,149   2,225,266   1,267   6,831,681   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded 2,239,717       2,239,717    
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) $2,365,432   $2,225,266   $1,267   $4,591,964    
(Continued)
95

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)
December 31, 2019 General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees*
  Separate
Account
Nonguaranteed
  Total   % of
Total
(6) Amount included in A(1)b above that will move to A(1)e in the year after the statement date: $ 274,002   $   $   $ 274,002    
                   
B. Group Annuities:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $   $   $   $   —%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more 7,749       7,749   2%
c. At fair value   251,528     251,528   64%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c) 7,749   251,528     259,276   XXX
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 131,759       131,760   34%
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal         —%
(3) Total (gross) 139,508   251,528     391,036   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded          
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) $ 139,508   $ 251,528   $   $ 391,036    
(6) Amount included in B(1)b above that will move to B(1)e in the year after the statement date: $ 1,581   $   $   $ 1,581    
                   
C. Deposit-Type Contracts:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $   $   $   $   —%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more         —%
c. At fair value         —%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c)         XXX
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 55,615       55,615   10%
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal 495,812       495,812   90%
(3) Total (gross) 551,428       551,428   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded 21       21    
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) $ 551,406   $   $   $ 551,406    
(6) Amount included in C(1)b above that will move to C(1)e in the year after the statement date: $   $   $   $    
(Continued)
96

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

December 31, 2018 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)
  General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees*
  Separate
Account
Nonguaranteed
  Total   % of
Total
A. Individual Annuities:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $ 96,758   $   $   $ 96,758   2%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more 1,291,339       1,291,339   21%
c. At fair value   1,803,641   1,197   1,804,838   29%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c) 1,388,097   1,803,641   1,197   3,192,935    
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 2,963,380       2,963,380   47%
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal 120,594       120,594   2%
(3) Total (gross) 4,472,071   1,803,641   1,197   6,276,909   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded          
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) 4,472,071   1,803,641   1,197   6,276,909    
(6) Amount included in A(1)b above that will move to A(1)e in the year after the statement date: $ 267,095   $   $   $ 267,095    
                   
B. Group Annuities:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $   $   $   $   —%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more 7,382       7,382   2%
c. At fair value   183,458     183,458   58%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c) 7,382   183,458     190,840   XXX
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 122,863       122,863   39%
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal         —%
(3) Total (gross) 130,245   183,458     313,703   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded          
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) $ 130,245   $ 183,458   $   $ 313,703    
(6) Amount included in B(1)b above that will move to B(1)e in the year after the statement date: $ 1,294   $   $   $ 1,294    
                   
C. Deposit-Type Contracts:                  
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal                  
a. With fair value adjustment $   $   $   $   —%
b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more         —%
c. At fair value         —%
d. Total with adjustment or at market value (Total of a through c)         XXX
e. At book value without adjustment (minimal or no charge or adjustment) 60,919       60,919   9%
(Continued)
97

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

December 31, 2018 (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)
  General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees*
  Separate
Account
Nonguaranteed
  Total   % of
Total
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal 626,325       626,325   91%
(3) Total (gross) 687,244       687,244   100%
(4) Reinsurance ceded 21       21    
(5) Total (net) (3) – (4) $ 687,223   $   $   $ 687,223    
(6) Amount included in C(1)b above that will move to C(1)e in the year after the statement date: $   $   $   $    
    
Reconciliation of total annuity actuarial reserves and deposit funds liabilities: 2019   2018
 
Life and Accident and Health Annual Statement:      
Exhibit 5, Annuities Section, Total (net) $2,391,920   $4,487,668
Exhibit 5, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies Section, Total (net) 113,020   114,649
Exhibit 7, Deposit-type Contracts, Line 14, Column 1 551,406   687,223
Subtotal 3,056,346   5,289,540
Separate Accounts Annual Statement:      
Exhibit 3, Line 0299999, Column 2 2,475,232   1,985,576
Exhibit 3, Line 0399999, Column 2 2,828   2,719
Subtotal 2,478,060   1,988,295
Combined Total $5,534,406   $7,277,835
    
Analysis of Life Actuarial Reserves by Withdrawal Characteristics:
  General Account   Separate Account – Guaranteed and
Nonguaranteed
December 31, 2019 Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve   Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve
A. Subject to discretionary withdrawal                      
(1) Term Policies with Cash Value   2,655   10,425      
(2) Universal Life          
(3) Universal life with Secondary Guarantees          
(4) Indexed Universal Life 23,252   13,238   14,008            
(5) Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees          
(6) Indexed Life          
(7) Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance   947,340   1,110,611      
(8) Variable Life          
(9) Variable Universal Life          
(10) Miscellaneous Reserves   70,099   70,099      
                       
B. Not Subject to discretionary withdrawal or not cash values                      
(1) Term Policies with Cash Value XXX   XXX   149,604   XXX   XXX  
(2) Accidental Death Benefits XXX   XXX   359   XXX   XXX  
(Continued)
98

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  General Account   Separate Account – Guaranteed and
Nonguaranteed
December 31, 2019 Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve   Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve
(3) Disability – Active Lives XXX   XXX   2,289   XXX   XXX  
(4) Disability – Disabled Lives XXX   XXX   27,782   XXX   XXX    
(5) Miscellaneous Reserves XXX   XXX   48,872   XXX   XXX  
C. Total (gross: direct + assumed) 23,252   1,033,331   1,434,047      
D. Reinsurance Ceded     24,670      
E. Total (net) (C) – (D) 23,252   1,033,331   1,409,377            
F. Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement: Amount                    
1. Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net) $1,332,410                    
2. Exhibit 5, Accidental Death Benefits Section, Total (net) 353                    
3. Exhibit 5, Disability – Active Lives Section, Total (net) 2,185                    
4. Exhibit 5, Disability – Disabled Lives Section, Total (net) 26,632                    
5. Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous reserves Section, Total (net) 47,798                    
6. Subtotal 1,409,377                    
Separate Accounts Annual Statement:                      
7. Exhibit 3, Line 0199999, Column 2                    
8. Exhibit 3, Line 0499999, Column 2                    
9. Exhibit 3, Line 0599999, Column 2                    
10. Subtotal (Lines (7) through (9))                    
11. Combined Total ((6) and (10)) 1,409,377                    
(Continued)
99

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  General Account   Separate Account – Guaranteed and
Nonguaranteed
December 31, 2018 Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve   Account
Value
  Cash
Value
  Reserve
A. Subject to discretionary withdrawal                      
(1) Term Policies with Cash Value   1,579   9,891      
(2) Universal Life          
(3) Universal life with Secondary Guarantees          
(4) Indexed Universal Life 15,083   8,389   8,830            
(5) Indexed Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees          
(6) Indexed Life          
(7) Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance   926,847   1,090,389      
(8) Variable Life          
(9) Variable Universal Life          
(10) Miscellaneous Reserves   72,020   72,020      
B. Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or not cash values                      
(1) Term Policies with Cash Value XXX   XXX   140,115   XXX   XXX  
(2) Accidental Death Benefits XXX   XXX   302   XXX   XXX  
(3) Disability – Active Lives XXX   XXX   2,513   XXX   XXX  
(4) Disability – Disabled Lives XXX   XXX   27,922   XXX   XXX    
(5) Miscellaneous Reserves XXX   XXX   43,172   XXX   XXX  
C. Total (gross: direct + assumed) 15,083   1,008,835   1,395,154      
D. Reinsurance Ceded     23,921      
E. Total (net) (C) – (D) 15,083   1,008,835   1,371,233            
F. Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement: Amount                    
1. Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net) $1,299,465                    
2. Exhibit 5, Accidental Death Benefits Section, Total (net) 295                    
3. Exhibit 5, Disability – Active Lives Section, Total (net) 2,401                    
4. Exhibit 5, Disability – Disabled Lives Section, Total (net) 26,810                    
5. Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous reserves Section, Total (net) 42,262                    
6. Subtotal 1,371,233                    
Separate Accounts Annual Statement:                      
7. Exhibit 3, Line 0199999, Column 2                    
8. Exhibit 3, Line 0499999, Column 2                    
9. Exhibit 3, Line 0599999, Column 2                    
10. Subtotal (Lines (7) through (9))                    
11. Combined Total ((6) and (10)) 1,371,233                    
(Continued)
100

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Policy reserves for losses for accident and health contracts are estimated by the Company’s valuation actuary using statistical claim development models to develop best estimates of liabilities for medical expense business and using tabular reserves employing mortality/morbidity tables and discount rates specified by regulatory authorities for disability income business.
Aggregate reserves for accident and health policies include the present value of amounts not yet due on existing claims and unearned premiums at December 31 as follows:
  Aggregate reserves  
2019   2018  
Present value of amounts not yet due on claims (3% interest rate) $1,471   $1,843  
Additional contract reserves 41   41  
Unearned premiums and other 64   65  
Aggregate accident and health reserves $1,576   $1,949  
Unpaid Benefits
Unpaid benefits consist of case basis reserves and estimates of losses incurred but not reported. Estimates for losses incurred but not reported are based on prior experience modified for current trends.
Accident and health claim reserves and liabilities include the following:
  2019   2018
Aggregate reserves for accident and health $1,576   $1,949
Unpaid benefits for accident and health 64   68
Less: Additional contract reserves (41)   (41)
Unearned premiums and other (64)   (65)
Accident and health claim reserves and liabilities $1,535   $1,911
The following table sets forth an analysis of accident and health claim reserves and liabilities and provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending reserves for the periods indicated.
  2019   2018   2017
Net balance at January 1 $1,911   $2,173   $2,265
Incurred related to:          
Current year 764   781   973
Prior years (620)   (443)   (357)
Total incurred 144   338   616
Paid related to:          
Current year 101   124   143
Prior years 419   476   565
Total paid 520   600   708
Net balance at December 31 $1,535   $1,911   $2,173
As a result of changes in estimates of claims incurred in prior years, the accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses incurred decreased by $620, $443, and $357 in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. These changes in estimates are the result of normal reserve development inherent in the uncertainty of establishing the liability for unpaid accident and health claims and claim and loss adjustment expenses.
(Continued)
101

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(4) Related Party Transactions
The Company has common management and shares office facilities with HMEC and other affiliates and is a party to several intercompany service agreements. Under these agreements, the Company paid $138,265, $131,176, and $120,437 for management, administrative, data processing, commissions and agency services, utilization of personnel, and investment advisory services in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
The Company holds a mortgage loan on the home office property from HMSC in the amount of $30,286 and $9,389 as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Company had a net balance receivable (payable) from affiliates of $5,152 and $(1,595) at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of its parent, ELICA, and its ultimate parent, HMEC and its affiliates (see note 5).
ELICA reinsures all of the Company's life insurance business, except indexed universal life, in the state of Arizona. ELICA also assumed a small block of Florida whole life business from the Company (see note 9).
The Company has no common stock investments in any upstream companies or affiliates.
(5) Federal Income Taxes
The net deferred tax asset (liability) at December 31 and the change from the prior year are comprised of the following components:
1. Components of Net Deferred Tax Asset/(Liability) 2019
  Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Total gross deferred tax assets $44,512   $4,825   $49,337
(b) Statutory valuation allowance adjustments -   -   -
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets 44,512   4,825   49,337
(d) Deferred tax assets nonadmitted 5,390   -   5,390
(e) Net deferred tax asset (liability) 39,122   4,825   43,947
(f) Total deferred tax liabilities 34,644   5,408   40,052
(g) Admitted deferred tax asset (liability) $ 4,478   $ (583)   $ 3,895
    
  2018
Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Total gross deferred tax assets $44,331   $4,416   $48,747
(b) Statutory valuation allowance adjustments -   -   -
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets 44,331   4,416   48,747
(d) Deferred tax assets nonadmitted -   619   619
(e) Net deferred tax asset (liability) 44,331   3,797   48,128
(f) Total deferred tax liabilities 44,204   3,797   48,001
(g) Admitted deferred tax asset (liability) $ 127   $ -   $ 127
    
(Continued)
102

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  Change
Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Total gross deferred tax assets $ 181   $ 409   $ 590
(b) Statutory valuation allowance adjustments -   -   -
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets 181   409   590
(d) Deferred tax assets nonadmitted 5,390   (619)   4,771
(e) Net deferred tax asset (liability) (5,209)   1,028   (4,181)
(f) Total deferred tax liabilities (9,560)   1,611   (7,949)
(g) Admitted deferred tax asset (liability) $ 4,351   $ (583)   $ 3,768
The amount of adjusted gross deferred tax assets admitted under each component of SSAP 101 is as follows:
2. Admission Calculation Components 2019
  Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Federal income taxes paid in prior years recoverable through loss carrybacks $ -   $ -   $ -
(b) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized (Excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) above after application of the threshold limit (the lesser of 2(b)1 and 2(b)2 below) 3,895   -   3,895
(1) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized following the balance sheet date 3,895   -   3,895
(2) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets allowed per limitation threshold XXX   XXX   53,916
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets (excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) and 2(b) above) offset by gross deferred tax liabilities 35,227   4,825   40,052
(d) Deferred tax assets admitted as the result of application of
SSAP No. 101 (Total 2(a) + 2(b) + 2(c))
$39,122   $4,825   $43,947
    
  2018
Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Federal income taxes paid in prior years recoverable through loss carrybacks $ -   $ -   $ -
(b) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized (Excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) above after application of the threshold limit (the lesser of 2(b) 1 and 2(b)2 below) 4,457   -   4,457
(1) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized following the balance sheet date 4,457   -   4,457
(2) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets allowed per limitation threshold XXX   XXX   77,123
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets (excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) and 2(b) above) offset by gross deferred tax liabilities 39,874   3,797   43,671
(d) Deferred tax assets admitted as the result of application of
SSAP No. 101(Total 2(a)+2(b)+2(c))
$44,331   $3,797   $48,128
    
(Continued)
103

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  Change
Ordinary   Capital   Total
(a) Federal income tax paid in prior years recoverable through loss carrybacks $ -   $ -   $ -
(b) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized (Excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) above after application of the threshold limit (the lesser of 2(b) 1 and 2(b)2 below) (562)   -   (562)
(1) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets expected to be realized following the balance sheet date (562)   -   (562)
(2) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets allowed per limitation threshold XXX   XXX   (23,207)
(c) Adjusted gross deferred tax assets (excluding the amount of deferred tax assets from 2(a) and 2(b) above) offset by gross deferred tax liabilities (4,647)   1,028   (3,619)
(d) Deferred tax assets admitted as the result of application of
SSAP No. 101(Total 2(a)+2(b)+2(c))
$(5,209)   $1,028   $ (4,181)
Other admissibility criteria include:
  2019   2018
Ratio percentage used to determine recovery period and threshold limitation amount 784%   916%
Amount of adjusted capital and surplus used to determine the recovery period and threshold limitation above $359,439   $514,150
The Company did not utilize tax planning strategies in determining the amount of adjusted gross and net admitted deferred tax assets. At December 31, 2019, the Company had no temporary differences for which a deferred tax liability was not recognized.
Current income taxes incurred consists of the following major components:
  2019   2018   2017
Federal $(11,442)   $3,008   $13,614
Foreign    
Subtotal (11,442)   3,008   13,614
Federal income tax on net capital gains 39,331   2,527   (2,666)
Federal and Foreign income taxes incurred $ 27,889   $5,535   $10,948
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consist of the following major components:
  2019   2018   Change
Deferred tax assets:          
Ordinary:          
Policyholder reserves $33,784   $32,905   $ 879
Investments 91   358   (267)
Deferred acquisition costs 6,806   6,965   (159)
Compensation and benefit accrual 3,135   3,651   (516)
Pension accrual 238   232   6
Receivables – nonadmitted 95   73   22
Other 363   147   216
(Continued)
104

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  2019   2018   Change
Subtotal 44,512   44,331   181
Nonadmitted deferred tax assets 5,390   -   5,390
Admitted ordinary deferred tax assets $39,122   $44,331   $(5,209)
Capital:          
Investments $ 4,825   $ 4,416   $ 409
Subtotal 4,825   4,416   409
Nonadmitted deferred tax assets -   619   (619)
Admitted capital deferred tax assets $ 4,825   $ 3,797   $ 1,028
Total admitted deferred tax assets $43,947   $48,128   $(4,181)
    
  2019   2018   Change
Deferred tax liabilities:          
Ordinary:          
Investments $ 9,045   $16,801   $(7,756)
Fixed assets 933   770   163
Deferred and uncollected premium 10,910   10,837   73
Policyholder reserves 325   46   279
Policyholder reserves (transition rule) 12,662   14,859   (2,197)
Compensation and benefit accrual 769   891   (122)
Total ordinary deferred tax liabilities $34,644   $44,204   $(9,560)
Capital:          
Investments $ 18   $ 16   $ 2
Unrealized capital gains 5,390   3,781   1,609
Total capital deferred tax liabilities 5,408   3,797   1,611
Total deferred tax liabilities $40,052   $48,001   $(7,949)
Net deferred tax asset $ 3,895   $ 127   $ 3,768
The Company’s income tax incurred and change in deferred income tax differs from the amount obtained by applying the federal statutory rate of 21% to income before income taxes as follows:
  2019   2018   2017
Income before taxes $191,252   $65,514   $63,658
Expected income tax expense at 21% statutory rate in 2019 and 2018, 35% in 2017 $ 40,163   $13,758   $22,280
Increase (decrease) in actual tax reported resulting from:          
Dividends received deduction $ (1,564)   $ (1,713)   $ (3,915)
Tax-exempt interest (1,836)   (972)   (34)
Tax adjustment for IMR (1,083)   (1,230)   (3,173)
Nondeductible compensation accruals (22)   (631)   (1,110)
Deferred tax benefit on nonadmitted assets (13)   (46)   (11)
Options 2,049   (3,219)   2,069
Return to provision 1,160   1,784   (336)
Remeasurement of deferred tax after enacted tax rate change -   -   4,549
Gain on Reinsurance - IMR Released (32,773)   -   -
Loss on Reinsurance - Transferred to Surplus 11,483   -   -
Other 176   101   (139)
Total income tax expense reported $ 17,740   $ 7,832   $20,180
(Continued)
105

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  2019   2018   2017
Current income tax expense incurred $ 27,889   $ 5,535   $10,948
Change in deferred income tax (8,541)   1,462   7,647
Change in deferred tax on unrealized gains and losses (1,608)   835   1,585
Total income tax expense reported $ 17,740   $ 7,832   $20,180
At December 31, 2019, the Company had no unused net operating loss or capital loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable income.
The amounts of federal income taxes incurred that are available for recoupment:
Year   Ordinary   Capital   Total
2015   13,961   6,412   20,373
2016   20,342   5,921   26,263
2017   14,994   -   14,994
2018   2,663   471   3,134
2019   -   28,081   28,081
Life insurance companies are not permitted to carryback ordinary losses effective for losses occurring in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017. However, the CARES Act enacted on March 27, 2020, allows NOLs arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2021 to be carried back 5 years.
At December 31, 2019, the Company had no deposits reported as admitted assets under Section 6603 of the Internal Revenue Code.
At December 31, 2019, the Company’s federal income tax returns for years prior to 2014 are no longer subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”).
The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of its parent, ELICA, and its ultimate parent, HMEC and its affiliates. The tax sharing agreement between the Company and HMEC, as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, provides that tax on income is charged to the Company as if it were filing a separate federal income tax return. The Company is reimbursed for any losses or tax credits to the extent utilized in the consolidated return. Intercompany tax balances are settled quarterly with a subsequent final annual settlement upon filing the consolidated federal income tax return.
The Company records liabilities for potential tax contingencies where it is more-likely-than-not that the position will not be sustained upon audit by taxing authorities. Potential tax contingencies are reevaluated routinely and, if applicable, are adjusted appropriately based upon changes in facts or law. The Company has no unrecorded tax contingencies.
(Continued)
106

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of tax contingencies is as follows:
  2019   2018   2017
Balance as of beginning of the year $1,320   $1,406   $1,457
Increases related to prior year tax contingencies 56   -   36
Decreases related to prior year tax contingencies -   (93)   -
Increases related to current year tax contingencies 10   7   240
Lapse of statute -   -   (327)
Balance as of the end of the year $1,386   $1,320   $1,406
The Company classifies all tax-related interest and penalties as income tax expense.
(6) Restrictions of Surplus
The amount of dividends which can be paid by Illinois insurance companies without prior approval of the State Insurance Commissioner is subject to restrictions relating to profitability and statutory surplus (greater of current year statutory net income or 10% of surplus). Dividends which may be paid to the Parent Company during 2020 without prior approval are approximately $31,800. Extraordinary dividends of $245,500 were paid in 2019. The Company obtained approval from the Illinois Department of Insurance prior to paying the extraordinary dividends. Ordinary dividends of $47,000 and $42,900 were paid in 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(7) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported at fair value have been classified, for disclosure purposes, in accordance with SSAP 100, Fair Value Measurements. SSAP 100 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
The Company has categorized its assets and liabilities that are measured and reported at fair value into the three-level fair value hierarchy as reflected in the table below. The three-level fair value hierarchy is based on the degree of subjectivity inherent in the valuation method by which fair value was determined. The three levels are defined as follows.
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities (both common stock and preferred stock) that are traded in an active exchange market as well as U.S. Treasury debt.
Level 2 Unadjusted observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments or values based on discounted cash flows with observable inputs. This category generally includes certain U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt, non-agency structured debt, corporate fixed maturity debt, preferred stock and derivative securities.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, certain discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation and for which the significant inputs are unobservable. This category generally includes certain private debt and equity investments.
(Continued)
107

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Fair value for assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value are as follows:
December 31, 2019
Description   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets measured at fair value:                
Bonds                
Other mortgage-backed securities   $ -   $ -   $ 94   $ 94
Total Bonds   $ -   $ -   $ 94   $ 94
Common Stock                
Industrial and Misc.   $ -   $21,291   $9,092   $ 30,383
Total Common Stock   $ -   $21,291   $9,092   $ 30,383
Total Derivatives   $ -   $13,239   $ -   $ 13,239
Separate Account Assets   $2,490,469   $ -   $ -   $2,490,469
Total assets at fair value   $2,490,469   $34,530   $9,186   $2,534,185
Liabilities at fair value:                
Separate Account Liabilities   $2,490,469   $ -   $ -   $2,490,469
Total liabilities at fair Value   $2,490,469   $ -   $ -   $2,490,469
December 31, 2018
Description   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets measured at fair value:                
Bonds                
Industrial and Misc.   $ -   $ 604   $ -   $ 604
Total Bonds   $ -   $ 604   $ -   $ 604
Common Stock                
Industrial and Misc.   $ -   $12,500   $14,590   $ 27,090
Total Common Stock   $ -   $12,500   $14,590   $ 27,090
Total Derivatives   $ -   $ 2,647   $ -   $ 2,647
Separate Account Assets   $2,001,128   $ -   $ -   $2,001,128
Total assets at fair value   $2,001,128   $15,751   $14,590   $2,031,469
Liabilities at fair value:                
Separate Account Liabilities   $2,001,128   $ -   $ -   $2,001,128
Total liabilities at fair Value   $2,001,128   $ -   $ -   $2,001,128
    
At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates whether or not any event has occurred or circumstances have changed that would cause an instrument to be transferred into or out of Level 3. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on available market information and judgments about the financial asset or financial liability, including estimates of timing, amount of expected future cash flows and the credit standing of the issuer. In some cases, the fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets. In addition, the disclosed fair value may not be realized in the immediate settlement of the financial asset or financial liability. The disclosed fair values do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time an entire holding of a particular financial asset or financial liability. In periods of market disruption, the ability to observe prices and inputs may be reduced for many instruments. This condition could cause an instrument to be reclassified from Level 1 to Level 2 or from Level 2 to Level 3. Potential taxes and other expenses that would be incurred in an actual sale or settlement are not reflected in amounts disclosed.
(Continued)
108

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Rollforward of level 3 items are as follows:
Description   Balance at
1/1/2019
  Transfers
into Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Total gains
and losses
included in
Net Income
  Total gains
and losses
included in
Surplus
  Purchases   Settlements/
Sales/
Distributions
  Balance at
12/31/2019
Financial Instruments                                
Common Stock   $14,590   $ 64   $-   $(1,105)   $(414)   $-   $ 4,043   $9,092
Bonds-Other Mortgage-backed securities   $ -   $ 94   $-   $ -   $ -   $-   $ -   $ 94
Total Assets   $14,590   $158   $-   $(1,105)   $(414)   $-   $(4043)   $9,186
Policy on Transfers Into and Out of Level
At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates whether or not any event has occurred or circumstances have changed that would cause an instrument to be transferred into or out of Level 3. At December 31, 2019, the Company had transferred $158 related to two securities into Level 3 due to a lack of observable market data. At December 31, 2018, the Company transferred $766 related to one security out of Level 3 due to the emergence of observable market data.
The fair value for all financial instruments are as follows:
December 31, 2019
Description   Fair
Value
  Admitted
Value
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Net Asset
Value
(NAV)
Financial instruments – Assets                        
Bonds   $4,304,838   $4,040,162   $ 3,006   $4,043,418   $258,414   -
Preferred Stocks   81,357   75,806   22,872   58,485   -   -
Common Stocks   30,383   30,383   -   21,291   9,092   -
Derivatives   13,239   13,239   -   13,239   -   -
Cash Equivalents   105,143   105,143   105,143   -   -   -
Short Term Investments   -   -   -   -   -   -
Mortgage Loans and Policy Loans   197,345   180,777   -   -   197,345   -
Other Invested Assets   339,463   333,067   21,421   45,877   19,021   253,144
Separate Account Assets   2,490,469   2,490,469   2,490,469   -   -   -
Total Assets   $7,562,237   $7,269,046   $2,642,911   $4,182,310   $483,872   253,144
Financial instruments – Liabilities                        
Separate Accounts Liabilities   $2,490,469   $2,490,469   $2,490,469   $ -   $ -   $ -
Total Liabilities   $2,490,469   $2,490,469   $2,490,469   $ -   $ -   $ -
(Continued)
109

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

December 31, 2018
Descrption   Fair Value   Admitted
Value
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Net Asset
Value
(NAV)
Financial instruments - Assets                        
Bonds   $6,622,756   $6,496,781   $ 3,960   $6,390,162   $228,634   -
Preferred Stocks   71.459   75,111   19,538   51,921   -   -
Common Stocks   27,090   27,090   -   12,500   14,590   -
Derivatives   2,647   2,647   -   2.647   -   -
Cash Equivalents   85,816   85,816   84,816   1,000   -   -
Short Term Investments   3,926   3,926   -   3,926   -   -
Mortgage Loans and Policy Loans   172,445   166,113   -   -   172,445   -
Other Invested Assets   301,938   293,985   -   33,660   802   267,476
Separate Account Assets   2,001,128   2,001,128   2,001,128   -   -   -
Total Assets   $9,289,205   $9,152,597   $2,109,442   $6,495,816   $416,471   267,476
Financial instruments - Liabilities                        
Separate Accounts Liabilities   $2,001,128   $2,001,128   $2,001,128   $ -   $ -   $ -
Total Liabilities   $2,001,128   $2,001,128   $2,001,128   $ -   $ -   $ -
For debt securities, each month the Company obtains prices from its investment managers and custodian bank, each of which use a variety of independent, nationally recognized pricing sources to determine market valuations. Typical inputs used by these pricing sources include, but are not limited to, reported trades, benchmark yield curves, benchmarking of like securities, rating designation, sector groupings, issuer spreads, bids, offers, and/or estimated cash flows and prepayment speeds.
The valuation of hard-to-value debt securities is more subjective because the markets are less liquid and there is a lack of observable market-based inputs. This may increase the potential that the estimated fair value of an investment is not reflective of the price at which an actual transaction would occur. When the pricing sources cannot provide fair value determinations, the Company obtains non-binding price quotes from broker-dealers. For those securities where the investment manager cannot obtain broker-dealer quotes, they will model the security, generally using anticipated cash flows of the underlying collateral. Broker-dealer’s valuation methodologies as well as investment managers' modeling methodologies are sometimes matrix-based, using indicative evaluation measures and adjustments for specific security characteristics and market sentiment. The selection of the market inputs and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of hard-to-value debt securities require judgment and include: benchmark yield, liquidity premium, estimated cash flows, prepayment and default speeds, spreads, weighted average life, and credit rating. The extent of the use of each market input depends on the market sector and the market conditions. Depending on the security, the priority of the use of inputs may change or some market inputs may not be relevant. For some securities, additional inputs may be necessary.
The Company analyzes price and market valuations received to verify reasonableness, to understand the key assumptions used and their sources, to conclude the prices obtained are appropriate, and to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level based upon trading activity and the observability of market inputs. Based on this evaluation and investment class analysis, each price is classified into Level 1, 2, or 3. The Company has in place certain control processes to determine the reasonableness of the financial asset fair values. These processes are designed to ensure the values received are reasonable and accurately recorded and that the data inputs and valuation techniques utilized are appropriate, consistently applied, and that the assumptions are reasonable and consistent with the objective of determining fair value. For example, on a continuing basis, the Company assesses the reasonableness of individual security values (at the cusip/issuer level) received from pricing sources that vary from certain thresholds. Historically, the control processes have not resulted in adjustments to the valuations provided by pricing sources. The Company’s debt securities portfolio is primarily publicly traded, which allows for a high percentage of the portfolio to be priced through pricing services. The remainder of
(Continued)
110

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

the portfolio was priced by broker-dealers or pricing models. When non-binding broker-dealer quotes could be corroborated by comparison to other vendor quotes, pricing models or analysis, the securities were generally classified as Level 2, otherwise they were classified as Level 3. There were no significant changes to the valuation process during 2019.
Fair values of common stocks have been determined by the Company from quotations of the underlying securities. Securities where a public quotation is not available are valued by using non-binding broker quotes or through the use of pricing models or analysis that is based on market information regarding interest rates, credit spreads and liquidity. The underlying source data for calculating the matrix of credit spreads relative to the U.S. Treasury curve are nationally recognized indices. These inputs are based on assumptions deemed appropriate given the circumstances and are believed to be consistent with what other market participants would use when pricing such securities. The fair value of the FHLB membership and activity stocks is based on redemption value which is equal to par value. There were no significant changes to the valuation process in 2019.
The fair values of derivative instruments, primarily call options, are based on the amount of cash expected to be received to settle each derivative instrument on the reporting date. These amounts are obtained from each of the counterparties using industry accepted valuation models and are adjusted for the nonperformance risk of each counterparty including an assessment of any collateral held.
Fair values of the Separate Account assets are based on the calculated net asset value (NAV) of the underlying sub-accounts. Investment performance related to these assets is fully offset by corresponding amounts credited to contract holders with the liability reflected within Separate Account liabilities. Separate Account liabilities are equal to the estimated fair value of Separate Account assets.
For short-term fixed income securities, because of the nature of these assets, carrying amounts generally approximate fair values, which have been determined from public quotations, when available.
The fair value of policy loans is based on estimates using discounted cash flow analysis and current interest rates being offered for new loans.
Collateral loans will be carried at amortized cost plus accrued interest. Income will be accrued at the stated coupon and amortization/accretion if purchased at a premium/discount.
Within “Other invested assets”, the fair value in limited liability companies is based on the underlying audited GAAP equity of the Company’s proportionate interest in the partnership.
The fair value of mortgage loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and the same remaining maturities.
Policyholder funds on deposit include liabilities related to supplementary contracts without life contingencies and dividend accumulations, which represent deposits that do not have defined maturities and advances under FHLB funding agreements. Policy holder funds on deposit are carried at cost, which management believes is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short duration of these deposits, based on the Company’s past experience.
There were no significant changes to the valuation process during 2019.
(8) Differences Between U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Statutory Accounting Practices
Statutory accounting practices differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The most significant differences between statutory accounting practices and GAAP are highlighted by the following descriptions of the GAAP treatment:
(a) For traditional life products, aggregate reserves for future life benefits are computed on the net level premium method using estimates of future investment yield, mortality, and withdrawal. For IUL products, the aggregate reserve is the account value plus the value of the embedded derivative, which is bifurcated from the underlying host contract and reported separately.
(Continued)
111

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(b) Aggregate reserves for annuity contracts are carried at accumulated policyholder values without reduction for potential surrender or withdrawal charges. For FIA products, the aggregate reserve is the host contract plus the embedded derivative, which is bifurcated from the underlying host contract and reported separately.
(c) Annuity considerations and other fund deposits are reflected as deposits rather than revenue.
(d) Acquisition costs are deferred and amortized in proportion to anticipated premiums over the terms of the insurance policies (10, 15, 20 and 30 years) for individual life contracts and amortized in proportion to estimated gross profits for interest-sensitive life and investment (annuity) contracts.
(e) Non-admitted assets are restored to the balance sheet less applicable allowance accounts.
(f) Asset valuation and interest maintenance reserves are not provided.
(g) The assets and liabilities are revalued as of the date of acquisition of HMEC and its subsidiaries in August, 1989.
(h) Realized invstment gains (losses) resulting from changes in interest rates are recognized in operations when the related security is sold.
(i) Reinsurance ceded credits are recognized as assets in GAAP basis financial statements.
(j) Fixed maturity investments (bonds) are categorized as available for sale. Such investments are carried at fair value with changes in fair value charged or credited to shareholder’s equity, net of deferred income taxes and the amortization of capitalized acquisition costs.
(k) The statement of cash flows is presented in a format as prescribed by ASC 230.
(l) A statement of comprehensive income (loss) is required.
(m) Changes in the balances of DTAs and DTLs result in increases or decreases of operations under GAAP.
(n) Deferred premium assets are not provided.
(o) DTAs are not subject to admissibility limitations under GAAP.
(p) Policy and contract fees are reported as unearned revenue and are recognized in income over the period in which the services are provided.
(q) The annuity reinsurance uses the deposit accounting method for GAAP.
A reconciliation of the Company's statutory to GAAP net income and statutory capital and surplus to stockholder's equity is as follows (in thousands):
  2019   2018   2017
Statutory Net Income 20,304   63,112   58,968
Increase (decrease) due to:          
Deferred policy acquisition costs 1,551   173   7,798
Policyholder benefits 107,453   23,311   27,517
Federal income tax expense (benefit) (11,200)   (7,609)   87,307
Investment reserves 75,628   (23,720)   (20,791)
Goodwill impairment (28,025)   -   -
Ceded commission expense (35,210)   -   -
Other adjustments, net (1,666)   (1,964)   (2,853)
GAAP Net Income 128,835   53,303   157,946
    
(Continued)
112

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

  2019   2018
Capital and Surplus 318,415   466,103
Increase (decrease) due to:      
Deferred policy acquisition costs 246,085   268,709
Deposit asset on reinsurance 2,346,166   -
Annuity reserves ceded (2,239,717)   -
Difference in policyholder reserves 141,978   140,792
Goodwill 9,911   37,900
Investment fair value adjustments on fixed maturity securities 318,806   135,076
Interest Maintenance Reserve 38,228   56,389
Asset Valuation Reserve 44,919   48,174
Contract loans ceded 12,008   -
Federal income tax liability (160,928)   (121,477)
Ceded commission liability (32,400)   -
Non-admitted assets and other, net (18,435)   18,093
GAAP Shareholder’s Equity 1,025,036   1,049,759
(9) Reinsurance
The Company cedes reinsurance primarily to limit losses from large exposures and to permit recovery of a portion of direct losses; however, such a transfer does not relieve the Company of its primary obligation to the policyholders. The Company regularly monitors the financial strength rating of its reinsurers.
Effective April 1, 2019, the Company reinsured a $2,358,248 block of contract liabilities related to legacy individual annuities written in 2002 or earlier with a minimum guaranteed crediting rate of 4.5%. The initial reserve transfer resulted in a gain of $54,681 which was transferred to surplus and will be recognized as commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded in the statement of operations as earnings emerge from the business reinsured. The reinsurance is structured as a coinsurance agreement with A+ rated RGA Reinsurance Company. The contract also reinsurers approximately $700,000 of variable annuities under modified coinsurance.
The maximum amount of direct individual ordinary insurance retained on any standard life is $500 and a maximum of $100 or $125 is retained on each group life policy depending on the type of coverage. Amounts in excess of the retained portion are ceded on a yearly renewable term basis of reinsurance. The Company also maintains a life catastrophe reinsurance program. In 2019, the Company reinsured 100% of the catastrophe risk in excess of $1,000 up to $35,000 per occurrence, with one reinstatement. The Company’s catastrophe risk reinsurance program covers acts of terrorism and
(Continued)
113

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

includes nuclear, biological and chemical explosions but excludes other acts of war. The Company has a quota share reinsurance agreement with Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company and cedes 50% of the Company’s group disability income policies.
Information with respect to reinsurance ceded and assumed by the Company is set forth below.
  2019   2018   2017
Direct life insurance premiums $ 117,950   $118,806   $115,049
Life insurance premiums ceded:          
To ELICA 1,298   1,247   1,316
To other companies 6,411   6,212   5,764
Net life insurance premiums as reported 110,241   111,347   107,969
Life insurance reserves ceded:          
To ELICA 17,656   17,217   16,898
To other companies 7,014   6,704   6,757
Total life reserves ceded 24,670   23,921   23,655
Direct accident and health premiums          
Direct accident and health premium 2,452   2,626   2,861
Ceded accident and health premium 802   857   935
Net accident and health premium $ 1,650   $ 1,769   $ 1,926
Direct annuity premiums 462,432   438,831   453,146
Annuity premiums ceded:          
To other companies 2,401,445   -   -
Net annuity premiums as reported (1,939,013)   438,831   453,146
Annuity reserves ceded:          
To other companies $ 2,239,717   -   -
The Company has taken $1,297 of reinsurance credits for reinsurance contracts that the reinsurer may unilaterally cancel. No aggregate reduction in surplus would be anticipated upon the cancellation of the contracts. The Company has no reinsurance agreements in effect such that the amount of losses paid through the statement date would result in a payment to the reinsurer that in the aggregate exceeds the total direct premium collected under the reinsured policies. No new reinsurance agreements have been executed or amended to include policies or contracts which were in-force or which had existing reserves established by the Company as of the effective date of the agreement. The Company has no uncollectible reinsurance and there were no commutations of ceded reinsurance during the year.
(10) Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company is a member of the Horace Mann group of insurance companies. All the Company’s personnel are employees of HMSC. Salaries, pension and related benefits are allocated to the Company for these services.
Pension Plans
Employees participate, to the extent they meet the minimum eligibility requirements, in various benefit plans sponsored by HMSC. HMSC sponsors two qualified and three non-qualified retirement plans. Expense allocated to the Company in 2019, 2018 and 2017 for the qualified plans was $2,522, $2,622 and $2,625, respectively. Expense allocated to the Company in 2019, 2018 and 2017 for the non-qualified plans was $281, $316 and $357, respectively.
Substantially all employees participate in a 401(k) plan. The Parent matches each dollar of employee contributions in the 401(k) plan up to a 5% maximum which vests after 5 years of service – in addition to providing an automatic 3% “safe harbor” contribution which vests immediately.
(Continued)
114

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Employees, who were hired prior to 1998, have a vested accrued benefit in a frozen qualified defined benefit plan. Participants’ ceased accruing benefits for earnings and years of service in the frozen qualified defined benefit plan in 2002. The Parent’s policy for the frozen defined benefit plan is to contribute to the plan amounts which are actuarially determined to provide sufficient funding to meet future benefit payments as defined by federal laws and regulations. All assets for the qualified plans are held in their respective plan trusts.
Certain employees participate in a non-qualified defined contribution plan while certain retirees are receiving benefits under two frozen non-qualified supplemental defined benefit plans. The non-qualified plans were established for specific employees whose otherwise eligible earnings exceeded the statutory limits under the qualified plans. Benefit accruals under the non-qualified defined benefit plans were frozen in 2002 and all participants are currently in payment status. Both the non-qualified frozen defined benefit plans and the non-qualified contribution plan are unfunded plans with contributions made at the time payments are made to participants.
The Company has no legal obligation for benefits under these plans.
(11) Variable Annuities Assets and Liabilities Held in Separate Accounts
The Company utilizes separate accounts to record and account for assets and liabilities related to variable annuities invested in various mutual funds. In accordance with the state of Illinois procedures, the variable annuities in the separate account are permitted by code section 215 ILCS 5/245.21. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, all the separate account assets are legally insulated from the Company’s general account claims.
The separate accounts held by the Company relate to individual and group variable annuities of a nonguaranteed return nature and no risk charges have been paid by the separate accounts for guarantees. The net investment experience of the separate accounts is credited directly to the policyholder and can be positive or negative. The assets and liabilities of the separate accounts are carried at fair value. Certain policies provide a guaranteed minimum death benefit, the reserve for which is held in the aggregate reserves of the Company’s general account.
Information regarding the separate accounts of the Company is as follows:
  2019   2018
Legally insulated assets by product:      
Individual Annuity $2,233,867   $1,813,334
Supplemental Contracts 2,828   2,719
Group Annuities 253,774   185,075
Total $2,490,469   $2,001,128
Reconciliation of transfers to (from) separate account is as follows:
Net transfers are included in provisions for claims and benefits in the statutory statement of operations.
  2019   2018   2017
Transfers to separate accounts $ 217,299   $ 205,838   $ 174,158
Net transfers ceded – separate accounts 22,612   -   -
Transfers from separate accounts (186,722)   (170,102)   (246,767)
Net transfers to (from) separate accounts $ 53,189   $ 35,736   $ (72,609)
(Continued)
115

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(12) Retained Assets
Retained Assets are structured as drafts and are included in “Policyholder funds on deposit” in the Statement of Liabilities and Capital and Surplus. Interest rates paid during 2019 varied from 1.0% to 4.0% per annum. Interest is credited monthly. Fees are not charged on retained asset accounts. The default for settling life claims is full cash settlement. Assets are retained only if the beneficiary selects that option.
Number and balance of retained asset accounts in force at December 31 were as follows:
  2019   2018  
Number   Balance   Number   Balance  
Up to and including 12 months 27   $ 1,355   33   $ 2,694  
13 to 24 months 26   1,329   24   1,093  
25 to 36 months 22   784   40   1,832  
37 to 48 months 30   1,344   20   624  
49 to 60 months 15   508   10   522  
Greater than 60 months 207   6,929   218   7,141  
TOTAL 327   $12,249   345   $13,906  
The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending retained assets for the year ended December 31, 2019:
  Individual
Number
  Individual
Balance/
Amount
  Group
Number
  Group
Balance/
Amount
Number/balance of retained assets at the beginning of the year 342   $13,854   3   $52
Number/amount of retained assets account issued/added during the year 34   2,420       -
Investment earnings credited to retained asset accounts during the year -   190   -   -
Fees and other charges assessed to retained asset accounts during the year -   -   -   -
Number/amount of retained assets accounts transferred to state unclaimed property fund during the year 2   -   -   -
Number/amount of retained asset accounts closed/withdrawn during the year 50   4,244   -   23
Number/balance of retained asset accounts at the end of the year 324   $12,220   3   $29
(Continued)
116

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

(13) Contingencies, Assessments and Legal Proceedings
Contingencies
From time to time, the Company has outstanding commitments to purchase investments and/or commitments to lend funds under bridge loans. Unfunded commitments to purchase investments were $232,119 for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Guarantee Assessments
The Company may be subject to guaranty fund and other assessments by the states in which it writes business. The Company’s policy is to accrue guaranty fund assessments when the entity for which the insolvency relates has met the applicable state of domicile’s statutory definition of insolvent and the amount of loss is reasonably estimable. In most states the definition is met with a declaration of financial insolvency by a court of competent jurisdiction. In certain states there must also be a final order of liquidation.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had not accrued for any assessments. Premium tax offsets related to guaranty fund assessments totaled $291 as of December 31, 2019 and $333 as of December 31, 2018. This amount is included in guaranty funds receivable and is expected to be realized over a period not more than 10 years following payment. The following table reflects the current year change in premium tax offsets benefit on a direct basis:
  2019
Assets recognized from paid and accrued premium tax offsets and policy surcharges prior year-end $333
Decreases current year:  
Premium tax offsets 59
Amounts no longer available for offset  
Increases current year  
Premium tax offsets paid and accrued 17
Other increases -
Assets recognized from paid and accrued premium tax offsets and policy surcharges current year-end. $291
(Continued)
117

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Legal Proceedings
There are various lawsuits and legal proceedings against the Company. Management and legal counsel are of the opinion that the ultimate disposition of such litigation will have no material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position.
The Company paid claims-related extra contractual obligations and bad faith losses of $31, $50 and $68 during 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The number of claims paid to settle claims-related extra contractual obligations or bad faith losses resulting from lawsuits was between 0-25 in both 2019 and 2018, and 26-50 in 2017.
(14) Risk-Based Capital
The insurance departments of various states, including the Company’s domiciliary state of Illinois impose risk-based capital (RBC) requirements on insurance enterprises. The RBC calculation serves as a benchmark for the regulation of insurance companies by state insurance regulators. The requirements apply various weighted factors to financial balances or activity levels based on their perceived degree of risk.
The RBC guidelines define specific capital levels where regulatory intervention is required based on the ratio of a company's actual total adjusted capital (sum of capital and surplus and AVR) to control levels determined by the RBC formula. At December 31, 2019, the Company's actual total adjusted capital was $363,334 and the authorized control level risk-based capital was $45,873.
(15) Risk Disclosures
The Company’s business involves various risks and uncertainties which are based on general business and insurance industry environments. The following are some of the risk factors that could affect the Company:
Investment Risks
The Company’s fixed income portfolio is subject to a number of risks including:
interest rate risk, which is the risk that interest rates will decline and funds reinvested will earn less than expected;
market value risk, which is the risk that invested assets will decrease in value due to a change in the yields realized on the assets and prevailing market yields for similar assets, an unfavorable change in the liquidity of the asset or an unfavorable change in the financial prospects or a downgrade in the credit rating of the issuer of the asset;
market value risk, which is the risk that mark-to-market adjustments on certain limited partnership equity method investments may reduce and/or cause volatility in our reported surplus;
credit risk, which is the risk that the value of certain investments becomes impaired due to deterioration in the financial condition of one or more issuers of those instruments or the deterioration in performance or credit quality of the underlying collateral of certain structured securities and, ultimately, the risk of permanent loss in the event of default by an issuer or underlying credit;
market fundamentals risk, which is the risk that there are changes in the market that can have an unfavorable impact on securities valuation such as availability of credit in the capital markets, re-pricing of credit risk, reduced market liquidity, and increased market volatility;
concentration risk, which is the risk that the portfolio may be too heavily concentrated in the securities of one or more issuers, sectors or industries, which could result in a significant decrease in the value of the portfolio in the event of deterioration in the financial condition of those issuers or the market value of their securities;
liquidity risk, which is the risk that liabilities are surrendered or mature sooner than anticipated requiring the sale of assets at an undesirable time to provide for policyholder surrenders, withdrawals or claims;
regulatory risk, which is the risk that regulatory bodies or governments, in the U.S. or in other countries, may make substantial investments or take significant ownership positions in, or ultimately nationalize, financial institutions or other issuers of securities held in the Company’s investment portfolio, which could adversely impact the seniority or contractual terms of the securities. Regulatory risk could also come from changes in tax laws or bankruptcy laws that would adversely impact the valuation of certain invested assets; and
(Continued)
118

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
(In thousands)

Access risk, which is the risk of our inability to access Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) funding which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Interest Rate Risk
Significant changes in interest rates expose the Company to the risk of not earning income or experiencing losses based on the differences between the interest rates earned on investments and the credited interest rates paid on outstanding fixed annuity contracts and life insurance products with account values. Significant changes in interest rates may affect:
the unrealized gains and losses in the investment portfolio
the book yield of the investment portfolio; and
the ability of the Company to maintain appropriate interest rate spreads over the fixed rates guaranteed in life and annuity products.
Credit Risk
Third party debtors may not pay or perform their obligations. These parties may include the issuers of securities, customers, reinsurers, and other financial intermediaries.
Reinsurance Risk
Reinsurance is a contract by which one insurer, called a reinsurer, agrees to cover a portion of the losses incurred by a second insurer in the event a claim is made under a policy issued by the second insurer. Although a reinsurer is liable to the Company's insurance subsidiaries according to the terms of its reinsurance policy, the insurance subsidiaries remain primarily liable as the direct insurers on all risks reinsured. As a result, reinsurance does not eliminate the obligation of the insurance subsidiaries to pay all claims, and each insurance subsidiary is subject to the risk that one or more of its reinsurers will be unable or unwilling to honor its obligations.
Although the Company limits participation in its reinsurance programs to reinsurers with high financial strength ratings and also limits the amount of coverage from each reinsurer, the Company's insurance subsidiaries cannot guarantee that their reinsurers will pay in a timely fashion, if at all. Reinsurers may become financially unsound by the time that they are called upon to pay amounts due, which may not occur for many years.
Ratings Risk
Claims-paying ratings and financial strength ratings have become an increasingly important factor in establishing the competitive position of insurance companies. Each rating agency reviews its ratings periodically and from time to time may modify its rating criteria including, among other factors, its expectations regarding capital adequacy, profitability and revenue growth. A downgrade in the ratings or adverse change in the ratings outlook of the Company could result in a substantial loss of business.
Legal/Regulatory Risk
The Company is subject to extensive regulation and supervision designed to protect the interests of policyholders. The ability to comply with laws and regulations, at a reasonable cost, and to obtain necessary regulatory action in a timely manner, is and will continue to be critical. Legal/regulatory risk also includes risks related to market conduct and appropriate product sales to policyholders.
(Continued)
119

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS – OTHER THAN INVESTMENTS IN RELATED PARTIES – SCHEDULE I
December 31, 2019
(In thousands)
Type of investments   Cost (1)   Statutory
Fair Value
  Amount shown in
Balance Sheet
Debt securities:            
Bonds:            
U.S. Government and government agencies and authorities   $ 927,617   $ 986,936   $ 927,618
State, municipalities and political subdivisions   1,067,997   1,178,939   1,067,997
Foreign government bonds   41,632   43,866   41,632
Other corporate bonds   2,002,924   2,095,096   2,002,915
Total debt securities   $4,040,170   $4,304,837   $4,040,162
Equity securities:            
Preferred stocks:            
Industrial and miscellaneous   $ 75,806   $   $ 75,806
Common stocks   30,368     30,383
Total equity securities   $ 106,174   $   $ 106,189
Mortgage loans on real estate   $ 40,057   XXX   $ 40,057
Real estate     XXX  
Contract loans   140,720   XXX   140,720
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments   107,991   XXX   107,991
Receivable for securities   25,025   XXX   25,025
Derivatives   13,239   XXX   13,239
Other investments   333,067       333,067
Total investments   $4,806,443       $4,806,450
See accompanying independent auditors’ report.
120

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION – SCHEDULE III
For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
(In thousands)
    As of December 31,   For the years ended December 31,
Segment   Deferred
policy
acquisition
cost (1)
  Future policy
benefits
losses, claims
and loss
expenses (3)
  Unearned
premiums (3)
  Other policy
claims and
benefits
Payable (3)
  Premium revenue
and annuity,
pension and
other contract
considerations
  Net
investment
income
  Benefits,
claims, losses
and settlement
expenses
  Amortization
of deferred
policy
acquisition
costs (1)
  Other
operating
expenses
  Premiums
written (2)
2019:                                        
Life   $-   $1,421,081   $ -   $ 2,166   $ 110,241   $ 69,480   $ 121,460   $-   $ 47,904   $-
Annuity   -   2,404,254   -   1,784   (1,939,013)   161,324   (1,688,586)   -   70,206   -
Supplementary Contracts   -   113,020   -   548,179   5,781   8,957   28,188   -   1,151   -
Accident and Health   -   1,590   50   31   1,650   249   143   -   1,395   -
Total   $-   $3,939,945   $50   $552,160   $(1,821,341)   $240,010   $(1,538,795)   $-   $120,656   $-
2018:                                        
Life   $-   $1,381,904   $ -   $ 2,183   $ 111,347   $ 71,370   $ 121,921   $-   $ 46,092   $-
Annuity   -   4,504,948   -   2.432   438,831   245,244   604,501   -   73,504   -
Supplementary Contracts   -   114,683   -   683,283   4,920   9,580   25,173   -   1,189   -
Accident and Health   -   1,964   53   31   1,769   253   333   -   1,334   -
Total   $-   $6,003,499   $53   $687,929   $ 556,867   $326,447   $ 751,928   $-   $122,119   $-
2017:                                        
Life   $-   $1,346,624   $ -   $ 2,247   $ 107,969   $ 74,863   $ 121,774   $-   $ 45,126   $-
Annuity   -   4,374,061   -   3,163   452,503   249,993   614,719   -   69,968   -
Supplementary Contracts   -   115,802   -   636,764   7,324   10,340   21,851   -   1,060   -
Accident and Health   -   2,225   59   34   1,926   284   606   -   1,379   -
Total   $-   $5,838,712   $59   $642,208   $ 569,722   $335,480   $ 758,950   $-   $117,533   $-
(1) Does not apply to financial statements of life insurance companies which are prepared on a statutory basis.
(2) Does not apply to life insurance.
(3) Advance premiums and other deposit funds are included in other policy claims and benefits payable.
See accompanying independent auditors’ report.
121

 

HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
REINSURANCE – SCHEDULE IV
For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017
(In thousands)
  Gross
amount
  Ceded to
other
companies
  Assumed
from other
companies
  Net
amount
  Percentage
of amount
assumed
to net
2019: Life insurance in force $19,179,823   $5,053,837   $-   $ 14,125,986   0.0%
Premiums and annuity, pension and other contract considerations:                  
Life insurance $ 117,950   $ 7,709   $-   $ 110,241   0.0%
Annuity 462,432   2,401,445   -   (1,939,013)   0.0%
Supplementary contracts 5,781   -   -   5,781   0.0%
Accident and health 2,452   802   -   1,650   0.0%
Total premiums $ 588,615   $2,409,956   $-   $(1,821,341)   0.0%
2018: Life insurance in force $18,277,691   $4,718,526   $-   $ 13,559,165   0.0%
Premiums and annuity, pension and other contract considerations:                  
Life insurance $ 118,806   $ 7,459   $-   $ 111,347   0.0%
Annuity 438,831   -   -   438,831   0.0%
Supplementary contracts 4,920   -   -   4,920   0.0%
Accident and health 2,626   857   -   1,769   0.0%
Total premiums $ 565,183   $ 8,316   $-   $ 556,867   0.0%
2017: Life insurance in force $17,564,270   $4,491,432   $-   $ 13,072,838   0.0%
Premiums and annuity, pension and other contract considerations:                  
Life insurance $ 115,049   $ 7,080   $-   $ 107,969   0.0%
Annuity 452,503   -   -   452,503   0.0%
Supplementary contracts 7,324   -   -   7,324   0.0%
Accident and health 2,861   935   -   1,926   0.0%
Total premiums $ 577,737   $ 8,015   $-   $ 569,722   0.0%
See accompanying independent auditors’ report.
122


PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY SEPARATE ACCOUNT
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements  
The following financial statements are included in Part B hereof  
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account
-Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated April 15, 2020  
-Statements of Net AssetsDecember 31, 2019  
-Statements of OperationsFor the Year or Period Ended December 31, 2019  
-Statements of Changes in Net Assets For the Year or Period Ended December 31, 2019  
-Statements of Changes in Net Assets For the Year or Period Ended December 31, 2018  
-Notes to Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2019  
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
-Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated April 16, 2020  
-Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus -As of December 31, 2019 and 2018  
-Statutory Statements of OperationsFor the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017  
-Statutory Statements of Capital and SurplusFor the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017  
-Statutory Statements of Cash FlowFor the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017  
-Notes to Statutory Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017  
-Supplemental Schedules to Statutory Financial StatementsDecember 31, 2019 and 2018  
(b) Exhibits

 

(1) Resolution of Board of Directors(1)  
(2). Not Applicable  
(3) Underwriting Agreement(1)  
(3)(a) Schedule of Remuneration(3)
(4) Form of Variable Annuity Contract(4)  
(5) Form of application(4)  
(6) Certificate of incorporation and bylaws(2)  
(7) Reinsurance Agreement   Filed Herewith  
(8 ) Participation agreements(5)   Filed Herewith  
(9) Opinion and Consent of Counsel   Filed Herewith  
(10) Independent Auditors Consent   Filed Herewith  
(11) Financial Statement Schedules for Horace Mann Life Insurance Company and the Independent Auditors’ Report thereon Filed Herewith  
(12) Not Applicable  
    
(1) Incorporated by reference to Horace Mann Life Insurance Separate Account Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 to Form N-4 Registration Statement, dated April 30, 1998 (File No. 811-1343).
(2) Incorporated by reference to Horace Mann Life Insurance Separate Account Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form N-4 Registration Statement, dated February 14, 2006 (File No. 811-1343).
(3) Incorporated by reference to the Horace Mann Life Insurance Separate Account Post-Effective Amendment No. 95 to Form N-4 Registration Statement, dated April 28, 2014 (File No. 811-1343)
(4) Incorporated by reference to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account Initial N-4 Registration Statement, Dated December 13, 2016 (File No. 811-01343)
(5) Incorporated by reference to Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account Initial N-4 Registration Statement, Dated April 27, 2018 (File No. 811-01343)
Item 25. Directors and Officers of the Depositor
The directors and officers of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, who are engaged directly or indirectly in activities relating to the Registrant or the variable annuity contracts offered by the Registrant, are listed below. Their principal business address is One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715.
Name   Position and Office with Depositor
Marita Zuraitis   Director, Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer
Donald M. Carley   Director, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Chief Compliance Officer
Bret A. Conklin   Director, Executive Vice President, & Chief Financial Officer
Michael B. Weckenbrock   Director, Senior Vice President
Troy M. Gayle   Vice President & Treasurer

 

Item 26. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Depositor or Registrant

 

Horace Mann Educators Corporation is a publicly held company.

 

The Registrant is a separate account of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company. Horace Mann Life Insurance Company (an Illinois Corporation) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Educators Life Insurance Company of America (an Illinois Corporation). Educators Life Insurance Company of America and Horace Mann Investors, Inc. (a Maryland Corporation), principal underwriter of the Registrant, are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Horace Mann Educators Corporation (a Delaware Corporation), a publicly held corporation.
Item 27. Number of Contract Owners
As of March 27, 2020, the number of Contract Owners of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account was 135,023, of which 132,270 were qualified Contract Owners and 2,753 were non-qualified Contract Owners.
Item 28. Indemnification
According to Section 21 of the Distribution Agreement, Horace Mann Life Insurance Company agrees to indemnify Horace Mann Investors, Inc. for any liability Horace Mann Investors, Inc. may incur to a Contract Owner or party-in-interest under a Contract (i) arising out of any act or omission in the course of, or in connection with, rendering services under this Agreement, or (ii) arising out of the purchase, retention or surrender of a Contract; provided however the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company will not indemnify Horace Mann Investors, Inc. for any such liability that results from the willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence of Horace Mann Investors, Inc., or from the reckless disregard, by Horace Mann Investors, Inc., of its duties and obligations arising under the Distribution Agreement.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the Act, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 29. Principal Underwriters
(a) Horace Mann Investors, Inc., the underwriter of Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account, acts as principal underwriter for Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account B , Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Allegiance Separate Account A, Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Qualified Group Annuity Separate Account and Horace Mann Life Insurance Group Annuity Separate Account.

 

(b) The following are the directors and officers of Horace Mann Investors, Inc. Their principal business address is One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715.
Name   Position with Underwriter
Michael B. Weckenbrock   Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
Jeff Radcliffe   Director, Chief Compliance Officer
Kimberly A. Johnson   Chief Financial Operations Officer
Donald M. Carley   Director
Diane M. Barnett   Tax Compliance Officer
Troy Gayle   Treasurer
Emily A. Peterson   Secretary
(c) The following is a listing of the commissions and other compensation received by the principal underwriter from the Registrant, Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Separate Account B, Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Allegiance Separate Account A, Horace Mann Life Insurance Group Annuity Separate Account and the Horace Mann Life Insurance Company Qualified Group Annuity Separate Account during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019:
Name of
Principal
Underwriter
  New Underwriting
Discounts and
Commission
  Compensation
on Redemptions
  Brokerage
Commission
  Compensation
Horace Mann Investors, Inc.   $5,174,202   N/A   N/A   N/A
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
Horace Mann Investors, Inc., underwriter of the Registrant, is located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715. It maintains those accounts and records associated with its duties as underwriter required to be maintained pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act and the rules promulgated thereunder.

 

Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, the depositor, is located at One Horace Mann Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62715. It maintains those accounts and records required to be maintained pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated thereunder that are not maintained by Horace Mann Investors, Inc.
Item 31. Management Services
Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings
(a) Horace Mann Life Insurance Company and the Registrant are relying on a no-action letter from the Securities and Exchange Commission that was issued to the American Council of Life Insurance and made publicly available on November 28, 1988. That letter outlines conditions that must be met if a company offering registered annuity contracts imposes the limitations on surrenders and withdrawals on section 403(b) contracts as required by the Internal Revenue Code. Horace Mann Life Insurance Company and the Registrant are in compliance with the conditions of that no-action letter.
(b) Horace Mann Life Insurance Company represents that the fees and charges deducted under the variable annuity contracts described in the prospectus, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by the insurance company.
(c) The Registrant undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than 16 months old for so long as payments may be accepted under the variable annuity contracts described in the prospectus.
(d) The Registrant undertakes to include either: (i) as part of any application to purchase a contract offered by the prospectus, a space that an applicant can check to request a statement of additional information; or (ii) a postcard or similar written communication affixed to or included in the prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a statement of additional information.

 

SIGNATURES
As required by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that this Amendment to the Registration Statement meets the requirements of Securities Act Rule 485(b) for effectiveness and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf, in the City of Springfield, and State of Illinois, on this 27th day of April, 2020.
  HORACE MANN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY SEPARATE ACCOUNT
  (Registrant)
    
By: Horace Mann Life Insurance Company
  (Depositor)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
By: /s/ DONALD M. CARLEY
  Donald M. CarleyDirector, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Chief Compliance Officer
  of the Registrant
    
By: /s/ MARITA ZURAITIS
  Marita Zuraitis
  Director, President & Chief Executive Officer
    
SIGNATURE   TITLE   DATE
/s/ MARITA ZURAITIS
  Director, President & Chief Executive Officer   April 27, 2020
Marita Zuraitis        
/s/ BRET A. CONKLIN
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   April 27, 2020
Bret A. Conklin        
/s/ DONALD M. CARLEY
  Director, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Chief Compliance Officer   April 27, 2020
Donald M. Carley        

 

SIGNATURE   TITLE   DATE
/S/ MICHAEL B. WECKENBROCK
  Director, Senior Vice President   April 27, 2020
Michael B. Weckenbrock        

 

Exhibit Index
(9) Opinion and Consent of Counsel
(10) Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Consent
(11) Financial Statement Schedules for Horace Mann Life Insurance Company and the Independent Auditors’ Report thereon