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Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share

NOTE 11 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") for the three-month periods ended August 31, 2024 and 2023.

Three Months Ended

 

August 31,

 

August 31,

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

2024

 

2023

 

Numerator for earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to RPM International Inc. stockholders

$

227,692

 

$

201,082

 

Less: Allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities

 

(893

)

 

(872

)

Net income available to common shareholders - basic

 

226,799

 

 

200,210

 

Reverse: Allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities

 

-

 

 

872

 

Add: Undistributed earnings reallocated to unvested shareholders

 

4

 

 

-

 

Net income available to common shareholders - diluted

$

226,803

 

$

201,082

 

Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average common shares

 

127,691

 

 

127,633

 

Average diluted options and awards

 

729

 

 

1,138

 

Total shares for diluted earnings per share (1)

 

128,420

 

 

128,771

 

Earnings Per Share of Common Stock Attributable to

 

 

 

 

RPM International Inc. Stockholders:

 

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock

$

1.78

 

$

1.57

 

Method used to calculate basic earnings per share

Two-class

 

Two-class

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock

$

1.77

 

$

1.56

 

Method used to calculate diluted earnings per share

Two-class

 

Treasury

 

(1) The dilutive effect of performance-based restricted stock units is included when they have met minimum performance thresholds. The dilutive effect of SARs includes all outstanding awards except awards that are considered antidilutive. SARs are antidilutive when the exercise price exceeds the average market price of the Company’s common shares during the periods presented. For the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, approximately 180,000 and 1,037,000 shares of stock, respectively, granted under stock-based compensation plans were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.