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Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
The following is a summary of cash, cash equivalents and investments at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 
 
Amortized
Cost
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
As of September 30, 2017
            
Cash
 
$
7,654
  
$
  
$
  
$
7,654
 
Money market funds
  
13,600
   
   
   
13,600
 
Certificates of deposit
  
1,211
   
   
(1
)
  
1,210
 
Commercial paper
  
997
   
   
   
997
 
Corporate notes and bonds
  
20,036
   
1
   
(19
)
  
20,018
 
U.S. government agency securities
  
5,917
   
   
(4
)
  
5,913
 
  
$
49,415
  
$
1
  
$
(24
)
 
$
49,392
 
Classified as:
                
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
21,254
  
$
  
$
  
$
21,254
 
Short-term investments
  
28,161
   
1
   
(24
)
  
28,138
 
  
$
49,415
  
$
1
  
$
(24
)
 
$
49,392
 

 
Amortized
Cost
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
As of December 31, 2016
            
Cash
 
$
7,593
  
$
  
$
  
$
7,593
 
Money market funds
  
9,297
   
   
   
9,297
 
Certificates of deposit
  
1,273
   
   
   
1,273
 
Commercial paper
  
4,989
   
   
   
4,989
 
Corporate notes and bonds
 
  
19,357
   
   
(40
)
  
19,317
 
U.S. government agency securities
  
10,941
   
1
   
(2
)
  
10,940
 
  
$
53,450
  
$
1
  
$
(42
)
 
$
53,409
 
Classified as:
                
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
16,890
  
$
  
$
  
$
16,890
 
Short-term investments
  
36,560
   
1
   
(42
)
  
36,519
 
  
$
53,450
  
$
1
  
$
(42
)
 
$
53,409
 
Summary of Estimated Fair Value of Available-for-sale Securities Classified by Stated Maturity Date
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of our available-for-sale securities classified by the stated maturity date of the security (in thousands):
 
  
September 30, 2017
  
December 31, 2016
 
Due within one year 
 
$
21,647
  
$
27,730
 
Due within two years 
  
6,491
   
8,789
 
  
$
28,138
  
$
36,519
 
Financial Assets (Cash Equivalents and Investments) Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
In accordance with ASC 820, the following table represents our fair value hierarchy for our financial assets (cash equivalents and investments) measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

As of September 30, 2017
 
Level 1
  
Level 2
  
Level 3
  
Total
 
Money market funds
 
$
13,600
  
$
  
$
  
$
13,600
 
Certificates of deposit
  
   
1,210
   
   
1,210
 
Commercial paper
  
   
997
   
   
997
 
Corporate notes and bonds
  
   
20,018
   
   
20,018
 
U.S. government agency securities
  
   
5,913
   
   
5,913
 
Total
 
$
13,600
  
$
28,138
  
$
  
$
41,738
 


As of December 31, 2016
 
Level 1
  
Level 2
  
Level 3
  
Total
 
Money market funds
 
$
9,297
  
$
  
$
  
$
9,297
 
Certificates of deposit
  
   
1,273
   
   
1,273
 
Commercial paper
  
   
4,989
   
   
4,989
 
Corporate notes and bonds
  
   
19,317
   
   
19,317
 
U.S. government agency securities
  
   
10,940
   
   
10,940
 
Total
 
$
9,297
  
$
36,519
  
$
  
$
45,816
 
Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, which relate entirely to accumulated foreign currency translation losses associated with our foreign subsidiaries and unrealized losses on investments, consisted of the following (in thousands):

  
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Losses
  
Unrealized
Losses on
Investments
  
Total
 
Balance as of December 31, 2016
 
$
(2,288
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
(2,329
)
Current-period other comprehensive income 
  
175
   
18
   
193
 
Balance as of September 30, 2017
 
$
(2,113
)
 
$
(23
)
 
$
(2,136
)
Fair Value of Stock-based Awards Valuation Assumptions
The fair value of our stock-based awards was estimated using the following weighted average assumptions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. There were no stock option grants during the three month period ended September 30, 2017.
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
Stock Option Plan:
        
Risk-free interest rate
  
   
0.99
%
  
1.43
%
  
0.92
%
Expected term
  
 
3.90 years
 
3.58 years
 
3.89 years
 
Volatility
  
   
48.89
%
  
46.21
%
  
48.34
%
Expected dividend
  
   
0
%
  
0
%
  
0
%
Weighted average fair value (per share)  
  0.99   $0.96   $0.96 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,  
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,  
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan:
        
Risk-free interest rate
  
1.02
%
  
0.38
%
  
1.02
%
  
0.38
%
Expected term
0.5 years
 
0.5 years
 
0.5 years
 
0.5 years
 
Volatility
  
33.66
%
  
48.86
%
  
33.66
%
  
48.86
%
Expected dividend
  
0
%
  
0
%
  
0
%
  
0
%
Weighted average fair value (per share)
  $
.59
   $
0.84
   $
.59
   $
0.84
 
Stock-based Compensation Expense
We recorded the following stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):

  
Three Months Ended September 30,
  
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2017
  
2016
 
             
Stock-based compensation expense related to grants of:
          
Stock options
 
$
27
  
$
266
  
$
86
  
$
679
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP")
  
5
   
10
   
16
   
32
 
Restricted Stock Units ("RSU")
  
(4
)
  
385
   
193
   
1,065
 
  
$
28
  
$
661
  
$
295
  
$
1,776
 
                 
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in:
             
Cost of services
 
$
19
  
$
43
  
$
83
  
$
134
 
Cost of software and other
  
   
1
   
3
   
4
 
Research and development
  
(18
)
  
156
   
62
   
346
 
Sales and marketing
  
12
   
79
   
34
   
121
 
General and administrative
  
15
   
382
   
113
   
1,171
 
  
$
28
  
$
661
  
$
295
  
$
1,776
 
Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Earnings (Loss) per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

  
Three Months
  
Nine Months
 
  
Ended
  
Ended
 
  
September 30,
  
September 30,
 
  
2017
  
2016
  
2017
  
2016
 
             
Net income (loss)
 
$
231
  
$
(2,129
)
 
$
(1,220
)
 
$
(12,467
)
                 
Basic:
                
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding
  
18,692
   
18,446
   
18,613
   
18,372
 
Shares used in computing basic income (loss) per share
  
18,692
   
18,446
   
18,613
   
18,372
 
Basic income (loss) per share
  
0.01
   
(0.12
)
  
(0.07
)
  
(0.69
)
Diluted:
                
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding
  
18,692
   
18,446
   
18,613
   
18,372
 
Add: Common equivalent shares outstanding
  
22
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Shares used in computing diluted income (loss) per share
  
18,714
   
18,446
   
18,613
   
18,372
 
Diluted income (loss) per share
 
$
0.01
  
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.69
)
Potential Common Shares Outstanding Excluded from Computation of Diluted Loss per Share
The following potential common shares outstanding were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because including them would have been antidilutive (in thousands):

  
As of September 30,
 
  
2017
  
2016
 
Stock options 
  
417
   
4,475
 
RSUs 
  
-
   
1,375
 
Warrants
  
-
   
324
 
Total common share equivalents 
  
417
   
6,174