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Segment Reporting and Geographic Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
The below table presents financial information for each segment and a reconciliation of EBITDA to Net Income (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure) for 2022 and 2021:
(Thousands)20222021
Net sales:
Performance Materials(1)
$671,525 $511,874 
Electronic Materials(1)
$971,902 866,816 
Precision Optics113,682 131,954 
Other — 
Net sales1,757,109 1,510,644 
Segment EBITDA:
Performance Materials$125,227 89,028 
Electronic Materials67,806 $44,852 
Precision Optics13,753 25,854 
Other(28,345)(33,371)
Total Segment EBITDA178,441 126,363 
Income tax expense17,110 4,851 
Interest expense - net21,905 4,901 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization53,436 44,137 
Net income$85,990 $72,474 
(1) Excludes inter-segment sales of $0.7 million for Performance Materials and $14.0 million for Electronic Materials for 2022 and $0.2 million for Performance Materials and $13.9 million for Electronic Materials for 2021. Inter-segment sales are eliminated in consolidation.
Sales and Long-Lived Assets Attributed to Countries Based Upon the Location of Customers
Other geographic information includes the following:
(Thousands)202220212020
Net sales
United States$867,053 $794,862 $641,727 
Asia519,395 426,303 329,968 
Europe355,691 270,213 189,281 
All other14,970 19,266 15,298 
Total$1,757,109 $1,510,644 $1,176,274 
Property, plant, and equipment, net by country deployed
United States$372,779 $327,969 $223,340 
All other75,986 81,006 86,346 
Total$448,765 $408,975 $309,686 
Disaggregation of Revenue by Segment
The following table disaggregates revenue for each segment by end market for 2022 and 2021:
 (Thousands)Performance MaterialsElectronic MaterialsPrecision OpticsOtherTotal
2022
End Market
Semiconductor$8,666 $784,517 $5,107 $ $798,290 
Industrial168,012 47,407 31,948  247,367 
Aerospace and Defense110,884 5,882 16,988  133,754 
Consumer Electronics49,859 1,144 22,666  73,669 
Automotive93,581 7,590 9,922  111,093 
Energy50,021 98,844   148,865 
Telecom and Data Center65,230 149   65,379 
Other125,272 26,369 27,051  178,692 
    Total$671,525 $971,902 $113,682 $ $1,757,109 
2021
End Market
Semiconductor$8,481 $683,085 $2,572 $ $694,138 
Industrial123,337 45,025 32,779  201,141 
Aerospace and Defense86,046 5,509 23,622  115,177 
Consumer Electronics41,694 1,184 32,485  75,363 
Automotive105,466 7,321 8,356  121,143 
Energy23,913 99,330 —  123,243 
Telecom and Data Center53,510 173 —  53,683 
Other69,427 25,189 32,140  126,756 
    Total$511,874 $866,816 $131,954 $— $1,510,644