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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
November 2019 Refinancing Transactions

On October 21, 2019, the Company announced the commencement of (i) a cash tender offer (the “Tender Offer”) to purchase up to $200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Second Lien Notes; (ii) an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) to eligible holders of Second Lien Notes to exchange up to $70.8 million in aggregate principal amount of Second Lien Notes for shares of the Company’s newly issued Series A Preferred Stock; (iii) a related solicitation of consents (the “Consent Solicitation”) to adopt certain proposed amendments to the Second Lien Indenture and (iv) an offer to eligible holders of Second Lien Notes to subscribe to purchase for up to $75.0 million in cash additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock (the “Subscription Offer”). Parties affiliated with TRT Holdings, Inc. (collectively, the “TRT Parties”) held Second Lien Notes and thus had the right to participate in the Tender Offer, Exchange Offer, Consent Solicitation and Subscription Offer on terms identical to the terms offered to all holders of Second Lien Notes. These transactions closed on November 22, 2019, with the TRT Parties (i) exchanging $1.0 million aggregate principal amount of Second Lien Notes for 10,947 shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the Exchange Offer and (ii) acquiring 10,947 additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a purchase price of $1.1 million pursuant to the Subscription Offer. The TRT Parties and their affiliates beneficially owned in excess of 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock at the time of the transactions.

Share Repurchases

In November 2018, the Company repurchased 2.9 million shares of Company common stock from W Energy Partners LLC (“W Energy”) for cash consideration of $10.0 million. In January 2019, the Company repurchased 3.7 million shares of Company common stock from W Energy for cash consideration of $11.1 million. The repurchased shares were originally issued by the Company as partial consideration for the W Energy Acquisition described in Note 3 above. W Energy beneficially owned in excess of 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock at the time of the repurchase transactions.
May 2018 Exchange and Related Transactions

Exchange Agreement

On January 31, 2018, the Company entered into an exchange agreement that was subsequently amended (as amended, the “Exchange Agreement”) with holders (the “Supporting Noteholders”) of approximately $496.7 million, or 71%, of the aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 8.000% senior unsecured notes due 2020 (the “Unsecured Notes”), pursuant to which the Supporting Noteholders agreed to exchange all of the Unsecured Notes held by each such Supporting Noteholder for approximately $155.0 million of its common stock and approximately $344.3 million in aggregate principal amount of new Second Lien Notes (such exchange, the “Exchange Transaction”). Closing under the Exchange Agreement occurred on May 15, 2018.

Certain TRT Parties (together, the “TRT Noteholders”) were Supporting Noteholders and received, upon consummation of the Exchange Transaction, in the aggregate, approximately 54.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock and approximately $125.3 million aggregate principal amount of Second Lien Notes in exchange for the $204.7 million of Unsecured Notes that they exchanged. Two of the Company’s directors, Michael Frantz and Mike Popejoy, are employed by TRT, and each of the TRT Noteholders individually beneficially owned in excess of 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock when the Exchange Agreement was entered into. The principal amounts of any Second Lien Notes held by the TRT Noteholders as of December 31, 2019 are included in the Company’s long-term debt balances, and the Company’s interest expense includes interest attributable to any Unsecured Notes and Second Lien Notes held by TRT during the applicable period.

The obligations of the Supporting Noteholders under the Exchange Agreement were subject to the conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement, which were satisfied at or prior to closing, including (among others) the successful completion of an equity transaction (the “Equity Raise”) comprised of $140.0 million in gross proceeds from the sale of the Company’s common stock, including the funding of up to $52.0 million of commitments received under the Subscription Agreements (as defined below).

Subscription Agreements and Equity Raise

On January 31, 2018, and in connection with the Exchange Transaction, the Company and Bahram Akradi (the Chairman of its board of directors), Michael Reger (who subsequently joined the Company as an executive officer in May 2018), TRT and certain other investors each entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) whereby such investors agreed to purchase up to $40.0 million of the Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to the lowest price per share in the Equity Raise, and subject to the closing of the Exchange Transaction. Pursuant to their respective Subscription Agreements, Mr. Akradi purchased $12.0 million of the Company’s common stock, Mr. Reger purchased $10.0 million of the Company’s common stock, and TRT purchased $10.0 million of the Company’s common stock. Based on the pricing of the Equity Raise, the lowest price of which was $1.50 per share, Mr. Akradi purchased 8.0 million shares, Mr. Reger purchased 6.7 million shares and TRT purchased 6.7 million shares. The TRT Parties beneficially owned in excess of 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock when their respective Subscription Agreements were entered into.

On April 10, 2018, to satisfy, in part, the Company’s obligation to complete the Equity Raise, the Company completed an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”), whereby it sold 58,666,667 shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $1.50 per share. As part of the Offering, Mr. Akradi purchased 1.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock from the underwriters of the Offering for an aggregate purchase price of $1.5 million.

Registration Rights

In accordance with the terms of the Exchange Agreement, at the closing of the Exchange Transaction, the Company entered into registration rights agreements with (i) the Supporting Noteholders, including the TRT Noteholders, pursuant to which the Company agreed to file with the SEC a registration statement registering for resale the shares of common stock and the Second Lien Notes issued in the Exchange Transaction, and (ii) the TRT Noteholders and an affiliate of TRT, pursuant to which the Company agreed to file with the SEC a registration statement registering for resale all of the shares of common stock held by the TRT Noteholders and such affiliate, excluding shares of common stock that the TRT Noteholders received pursuant to the Exchange Transaction. The required registration statements were filed and declared effective by the SEC during 2018.

The Company’s Audit Committee is responsible for approving all transactions involving related parties, including each of the transactions identified above.