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NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Notes  
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Organization and Nature of Business

 

Sangui Biotech International, Inc., (Sangui or the Company) was incorporated in Colorado in 1995 and conducts business through its 90% owned subsidiary, Sangui BioTech GmbH (Sangui GmbH) and its 99.8% owned subsidiary Sangui Know-how und Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG (Sangui KG). Sangui GmbH, which is headquartered in Hamburg, Germany, is engaged in the development of artificial oxygen carriers (external applications of hemoglobin, blood substitutes and blood additives) as well as in the development, marketing and sales of cosmetics and wound management products. Sangui KG is a limited partnership that holds the license rights under the various agreements that the Company enters into from time to time.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, Sangui BioTech GmbH and Sangui KG. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the respective reporting period. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management are, among others, the realization of receivables, inventories, long-lived assets, and valuation

allowance on deferred tax assets. Due to the current dependence of Sangui on the revenue from the license agreement with Mölnlycke Health Care GmbH, management places the highest priority on the sales development in this area in order to be able to recognize potential risks in good time and to take appropriate measures if necessary. These measures include regular and ad hoc discussions with the licensee about its planned business development.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

Assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates. Net exchange gains or losses resulting from such translation are excluded from net loss but are included in comprehensive loss and accumulated in a separate component of stockholders' equity (deficit). Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period.

 

Exchanges rates used for the preparation of the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022, and our unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the nine-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, were calculated as follows:

 

as of March 31, 2023

0.920570

as of March 31, 2022

0.902405

July 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023

0.968496

July 1, 2021 through March 31, 2022

0.871273

 

The Company accounts for the transactions denominated in foreign currencies in the Parent Company’s books as transaction gains (losses) recognized in Other Income.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has accumulated deficit of $38,071,873 as of March 31, 2023. The Company incurred a net loss before non-controlling interest of $116,873 for the nine-months ended March 31, 2023 and used cash in operating activities of $20,538 during the same nine-months ended March 31, 2023. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from issuance of the financial statements. The Company expects to continue to incur significant capital expenses in pursuing its business plan to market its products and expand its product line, while obtaining additional financing through stock offerings or other feasible financing alternatives. In order for the Company to continue its operations at its existing levels, the Company will require significant additional funds over the next twelve months. Therefore, the Company is dependent on funds raised through equity or debt offerings. Additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to the Company, or at all. If these funds are not available, the Company may not be able to execute its business plan or take advantage of business opportunities. The ability of the Company to obtain such additional financing and to achieve its operating goals is uncertain. In the event that the Company does not obtain additional capital, is not able to collect its outstanding receivables, or is not able to increase cash flow through the increase of sales, there is a substantial doubt of its being able to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company maintains its cash in bank accounts in Germany. Cash and cash equivalents include time deposits for which the Company has no requirements for compensating balances. The Company has not experienced any losses in its uninsured bank accounts.

 

 

Research and Development

 

Research and development costs are charged to operations as they are incurred. Legal fees and other direct costs incurred in obtaining and protecting patents are expensed as incurred.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The new revenue recognition standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

 

The Company recognizes revenue based on the five criteria for revenue recognition established under Topic 606: 1) identify the contract, 2) identify separate performance obligations, 3) determine the transaction price, 4) allocate the transaction price among the performance obligations, and 5) recognize revenue as the performance obligations are satisfied.

 

Type of Revenue

 

The Company derives revenue primarily from licensing fees on sales of its wound spray product.

 

The Company recognizes revenue based on the five criteria for revenue recognition established under Topic ASC 606 set forth below.

 

The Company’s licenses provide a right to use and create performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. The Company recognizes revenue from the license when the performance obligation is satisfied through the transfer of the license. The Company will recognize royalty revenue a) when the licensee makes the subsequent sales or use that trigger the royalty, or (b) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based or usage-based royalties has been allocated has been satisfied.

 

Trade Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable are reflected at estimated net realizable value. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon a variety of factors. The Company reviews all open accounts and provides specific reserves for customer collection issues when it believes a loss is probable. The reserve estimate includes consideration of such factors as the length of time receivables are past due, the financial condition of the customer, and historical experience. The Company also records a reserve for all customers, excluding those that have been specifically reserved for, based upon evaluation of historical losses which exceeded the specific reserves the Company had established. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company recognized bad debt expense in the amounts of $0 and $0, respectively.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share are computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period of computation. Diluted earnings (loss) per share give effect to all potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the period of compensation. The computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent exercise of securities that would have an antidilutive effect on earnings. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had no potentially dilutive securities that would affect the loss per share if they were to be dilutive.

 

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

Total comprehensive loss represents the net change in stockholders' equity (deficit) during a period from sources other than transactions with stockholders and as such, includes net earnings (loss). For the Company, the components of other comprehensive loss are limited to the changes in the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, which is recorded as components of stockholders' equity (deficit).

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.