XML 55 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
NOTE 9 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
For purposes of determining whether certain instruments are derivatives for accounting treatment, the Company follows the accounting standard that provides guidance for determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument, or embedded feature, is indexed to an entity’s own stock.  The standard applies to any freestanding financial instruments or embedded features that have the characteristics of a derivative, and to any freestanding financial instruments that are potentially settled in an entity’s own common stock.
 
Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
                         
Derivative liability related to fair value of beneficial conversion feature
  $ -     $ 400,000     $ --     $ 400,000  
Derivative liability related to fair value of warrants
    -       -       4,582,716       4,582,716  
Total
  $ -     $ 400,000     $ 4,582,716     $ 4,982,716  
 
The following table details the approximate fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s derivative liabilities using Level 3 inputs:
 
   
Total
 
       
Balance at January 1, 2014
 
$
6,000,000
 
Additional Warrants issued January 2014
   
444,000
 
Additional Warrants issued June 2014
   
34,222
 
Additional Warrants issued 3rd Quarter 2014
   
166,791
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
   
(2,062,297
)
         
Balance at September 30, 2014
 
$
4,582,716
 
 
As of September 30, 2014, the beneficial conversion feature of the Preferred Stock is treated as an embedded derivative liability and changes in the fair value were recognized in earnings.  The Preferred Stock shares are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, which did traded in an active securities market, therefore the embedded derivative liability was valued using the following market based inputs:

Closing trade price of Common Stock
  $ 0.05  
Series A Preferred Stock Conversion Price
  $ 0.03  
Intrinsic value of conversion option per share
  $ 0.02  

The Company has no assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.  There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
 
As of September 30, 2014, the Company’s outstanding warrants were treated as derivative liabilities and changes in the fair value were recognized in earnings.  These common stock purchase warrants did not trade in an active securities market, and as such, the Company estimated the fair value of these warrants using Black-Scholes and the following assumptions:
 
   
Sept 30, 2014
 
Annual Dividend Yield
    0.0%  
Expected Life (Years)
    3.25 – 4.98  
Risk-Free Interest Rate
    1.67%  
Expected Volatility
    205.4% – 240.2%  
 
Expected volatility was based primarily on historical volatility. Historical volatility was computed using daily pricing observations for recent periods. The Company believes this method produced an estimate that was representative of the Company’s expectations of future volatility over the expected term of these warrants. The Company had no reason to believe future volatility over the expected remaining life of these warrants was likely to differ materially from historical volatility.  The expected life was based on the remaining contractual term of the warrants. The risk-free rate was based on the U.S. Treasury rate that corresponded to the expected term of the warrants.