20-F 1 r20f2003holdings.htm ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 20-F TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

 



 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 20-F

[   ]

REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 
OR
 
[X]

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003

 
OR
 
[   ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from_________to__________

 

Commission file number 333-11296

 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

ENGLAND AND WALES
(Jurisdiction of incorporation of organization)

 

THOMSON HOUSE, 296 FARNBOROUGH ROAD, FARNBOROUGH, HAMPSHIRE GU14 7NU, ENGLAND
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant of Section 12(b) of the Act.

None

__________________________

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.

None

____________________________

 

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.

15.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2010

 

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer's classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

39,712,444 Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes _____X______  No _______________
 
Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow
 
Item 17 _________  Item 18 _____X_____

 



 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Pages

PART I 

        1

ITEM 1.      IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AND ADVISORS 

1
 

ITEM 2.      OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE 

1

ITEM 3.      KEY INFORMATION 

1
   

A.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 

1

B.   CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS 

5
   

C.   REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS 

5

D.   RISK FACTORS 

5

 

ITEM 4.      INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY  10

A    HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY 

10
   

B    BUSINESS OVERVIEW 

12

C.   ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 

23
   

D.   PROPERTY, PLANTS, AND EQUIPMENT 

24

ITEM 5.      OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 

24
 

 

A.   OPERATING RESULTS  24

B.   LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

29
   

C.   RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS, AND LICENSES, ETC 

31

D.   TREND INFORMATION 

31
   

E.   OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS 

31

F.   TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS 

32
   

G.   SAFE HARBOR 

32
ITEM 6.      DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AND EMPLOYEES  33
   

A.   DIRECTORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT 

33

B.   COMPENSATION 

35
   

C.   BOARD PRACTICES 

36

D.   EMPLOYEES 

36
   

E.   SHARE OWNERSHIP 

36

ITEM 7.      MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS  36
   

A.   MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS 

36

B.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

37
   

C.   INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL 

38

ITEM 8.      FINANCIAL INFORMATION  39
   

A.   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

39

B.   SIGNIFICANT CHANGES 

39

 

ITEM 9.      THE OFFER AND LISTING  39

A.   OFFER AND LISTING DETAILS 

39
   

B.   PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION 

39

C.   MARKETS 

39
   

D.   SELLING SHAREHOLDERS 

40

E.   DILUTION 

40
   

F.   EXPENSES OF THE ISSUE 

40

ITEM 10.    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  41
   

A.   SHARE CAPITAL 

41

B.   MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION 

41
   

C.   MATERIAL CONTRACTS 

41

D.   EXCHANGE CONTROLS 

41
   

E.   TAXATION 

42

F.   DIVIDENDS AND PAYING AGENTS 

44
   

G.   STATEMENT BY EXPERTS 

44

H.   DOCUMENTS ON DISPLAY 

44
   

I.    SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION 

44

ITEM 11.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK  45

 

ITEM 12.    DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES  46

PART II 

46
 

ITEM 13.    DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES, AND DELINQUENCIES 

46

ITEM 14.    MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS 

46
 

ITEM 15.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

46

ITEM 16.    [RESERVED] 

47
 

ITEM 16A.  AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT 

47

ITEM 16B.  CODE OF ETHICS 

47
 

ITEM 16C.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 

47

ITEM 16D.  EXEMPTIONS FROM LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES 

47
 

ITEM 16E.  PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS 

47

PART III 

48
 

ITEM 17.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

48

ITEM 18.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

48
 

ITEM 19.    EXHIBITS 

48

SIGNATURES 

50

 


 

Unless otherwise indicated, the words ''we,'' ''our'', ''us'' and "the Group" collectively refer to TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its subsidiaries. These subsidiaries include our principal operating subsidiary, Thomson Directories Limited. ''Thomson group'' refers to TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K.parent company of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its subsidiaries.

 

CURRENCY PRESENTATION

In this annual report, unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, references to ''pounds sterling,'' ''£'' or ''p'' are to the lawful currency of the United Kingdom. We prepare our financial statements in pounds sterling.

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE UNITED STATES PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

This Annual Report on Form 20-F contains certain forward looking statements as defined in section 27A of the Securities Act and in section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward looking statements are accompanied by, and should be read in conjunction with, an explanation of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed by such forward looking statements. By their nature, forward looking statements involve risk and uncertainty, and the factors described in the context of such forward looking statements, and other factors referred to in this Annual Report on Form 20-F, particularly in Item 3.D "Key Information - Risk Factors, Item 4. "Information on the Company" and Item 5. "Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward looking statements. TDL Infomedia Holdings plc is claiming the benefits of the safe harbor provisions referred to above.

 


 

PART 1

 

ITEM 1          IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISORS

Not applicable.

ITEM 2          OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Not applicable.

ITEM 3          KEY INFORMATION

(A)          SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following historical financial information for the years ended 31 December 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000 and for the period from 31 July 1999 to 31 December 1999 has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its subsidiaries, and the historical financial information for the period from 1 January 1999 to 30 July 1999 has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of TDL Group Limited and its subsidiaries. This table should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its subsidiaries and accompanying notes appearing elsewhere in this annual report.

The Group prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom ('U.K. GAAP'), which differ from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ('U.S. GAAP'). A description of the significant differences and reconciliations of net income and shareholders' equity are set forth in Note 31 of Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

TDL Group Limited

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

 

From
1 Jan 1999
to 30 July

From 31
July 1999
to 31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
Ended
31 Dec

 

1999

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Profit and Loss Data

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

 U.K. GAAP:

           

  Turnover

40,648

49,651

92,014

93,137

96,945

104,125

  Cost of Sales

(17,601)

(20,572)

(39,222)

(40,052)

(39,576)

(43,103)

  Gross Profit

23,047

29,079

52,792

53,085

57,369

61,022

  Acquisition Costs

(3,244)

-

-

-

-

-

  Other Operating Costs

(17,262)

(18,517)

(44,039)

(41,924)

(43,535)

(46,800)

  Operating Profit

2,541

10,562

8,753

11,161

13,834

14,222

  Share of Loss in Joint Venture

(1,061)

(1,102)

(2,931)

(636)

-

-

  Interest Receivable

157

236

963

163

43

34

  Interest Payable

 (3,607)

(10,789)

(22,418)

(18,731)

(24,341)

(13,677)

  (Loss)/Profit Before Tax

(1,970)

(1,093)

(15,633)

(8,043)

(10,464)

579

  Taxation

    (854)

  (1,499)

  (1,002)

  (2,205)

  (1,328)

  (3,811)

  Loss for the financial year

 (2,824)

  (2,592)

(16,635)

(10,248)

(11,792)

  (3,232)

             

  Dividends declared per share

9p

-

-

-

 

-

             

 U.S. GAAP:

           

  Total Revenues

40,648

49,651

92,014

93,137

96,945

104,125

  Net Loss (7)

(4,898)

(1,260)

(15,298)

(24,931)

(14,557)

(6,826)

 

1


 

TDL Group Limited

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

 

From 
1 Jan 1999 
to 30 July

From 
31 July 1999 
to 31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
 ended
31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
Ended
31 Dec

 

1999

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Other Data

           

  Return on Base(3)

 

79.4% (7)

80.2%

81.6%

85.3%

86.5%

  Number of Printed Directories Accounts(3)

 

 

92,834 (7)

 

88,877

 

88,839

 

92,825

 

101,061

  Average Value per Printed Directories
  Account (£) (3), (4)

 


£932 (7)


£966


£975


£960


£952

  Number of Printed Directories

 

167 (7)

170

173

174

174

 U.K. GAAP:

           

  Depreciation and Amortisation

1,025

5,144

14,213

16,461

16,583

16,445

  Capital Expenditure

1,137

591

1,488

11,577

1,710

1,151

  Operating Cash Flow

9,029

10,565

18,509

30,563

28,765

29,212

  EBITDA(1)

2,505

14,604

20,035

26,986

30,417

30,667

  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (2)

 

1.0x

     

1.0x

             

 U.S. GAAP:

           

  Depreciation and Amortisation

2,953

3,393

9,343

10,577

3,151

2,321

  Capital Expenditure

1,137

591

1,488

11,577

1,710

1,151

  Operating Cash Flow

6,627

5,862

2,711

18,761

16,406

16,242

  EBITDA(1)

2,202

14,294

16,608

6,365

13,919

12,406

  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (2), (7)

 

1.1x

       

 

Balance Sheet Data

(At End of Period)

           

 U.K. GAAP:

           

  Fixed Assets(5)

 

206,503

191,252

190,857

176,120

160,824

  Total Assets

 

257,344

238,065

222,681

208,361

204,016

  Net Current Assets/ 
(Liabilities)

 


16,203


(32,558)


(36,651)


(20,000)


(4,831)

  Total Assets less
Current Liabilities

 


222,706


158,694


154,206


156,120


155,993

  Total Debt

 

147,828

151,738

144,042

144,924

139,126

  Net Debt

 

136,303

143,505

142,365

143,428

131,540

  Net Assets

 

77,120

60,485

50,237

38,445

35,213

  Share capital

 

397

397

397

397

397

  Shareholders' Equity

 

77,120

60,485

50,237

38,445

35,213

  Number of shares ('000)

 

39,712

39,712

39,712

39,712

39,712

             

 U.S. GAAP:

           

  Fixed Assets (5)

 

118,237

99,206

104,695

103,390

102,218

  Total Assets (7)

 

176,022

148,114

133,702

122,439

128,108

  Net Current Assets/
(Liabilities) (7)

 


23,147


(30,463)


(39,468)


(33,535)


(22,467)

  Total Assets less
Current Liabilities (7)

 


141,384


68,743


65,227


69,855


79,751

  Total Debt

 

151,464

154,799

146,161

145,234

137,945

  Net Debt

 

139,939

146,566

144,484

143,738

130,359

  Net Liabilities (7)

 

(19,360)

(34,205)

(42,792)

(49,964)

(42,252)

  Shareholders' Equity (7)

 

(19,360)

(34,205)

(42,792)

(49,964)

(42,252)

 

2


 

(1) 

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA") is reconciled to loss for the financial year in the table below. We consider EBITDA to be an important indicator of the operational strength of the Group. This measure eliminates the effects of interest, taxation depreciation and amortisation from period to period, which we believe is useful to management and investors in evaluating the operating performance of the Group as such costs are not directly attributable to the underlying performance of the Group's operations.

 

TDL Group Limited

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

From 
1 Jan 1999 
to 30 July

From 
31 July 1999 
to 31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
 ended
31 Dec

Year
ended
31 Dec

Year
Ended
31 Dec

1999

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Profit and Loss Data

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

 U.K. GAAP:

 

  Loss for the financial year

(2,824)

(2,592)

(16,635)

(10,248)

(11,792)

(3,232)

  Add:

Taxation

854

1,499

1,002

2,205

1,328

3,811

 

Interest Payable

3,607

10,789

22,418

18,731

24,341

13,677

 

Depreciation and Amortisation

1,025

5,144

14,213

16,461

16,583

16,445

  Less: Interest Receivable

 (157)

  (236)

(963)

  (163)

   (43)

   (34)

   

  EBITDA

 2,505

14,604

20,035

26,986

30,417

30,667

   

 U.S. GAAP:

 

  Loss for the financial year

(4,898)

(1,260)

(15,298)

(24,931)

(14,557)

(6,826)

  Add:

Taxation

697

1,608

1,108

2,151

1,027

3,268

Interest Payable

3,607

10,789

22,418

18,731

24,341

13,677

Depreciation and Amortisation

2,953

3,393

9,343

10,577

3,151

2,321

  Less: Interest Receivable

 (157)

  (236)

  (963)

  (163)

   (43)

   (34)

   

  EBITDA

 2,202

14,294

16,608

 6,365

13,919

12,406

   

 

(2) 

For the purposes of computing the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, earnings represent profit or loss before tax plus fixed charges and our share of the loss in the joint venture. Fixed charges represent total interest payable and an amount representative of the interest component of rental expense. Under U.K. GAAP, our earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by £0.8 million, £12.7 million, £7.4 million and £10.5 million during the period from 1 January 1999 to 30 July 1999 and the years ended 31 December 2000, 2001 and 2002 respectively. Under U.S. GAAP, our earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by £3.1 million in the period from 1 January 1999 to 30 July 1999 and by £12.8 million, £22.1 million, £13.5 million and £3.6 million in the years ended 31 December 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003 respectively.

(3)

Return on base represents the current year revenues generated from our previous year's customers as a percentage of the total revenues generated in the previous year. We calculate return on base, number of printed directories accounts and average value per printed directories account only on a calendar-year basis, not for interim periods. These measures are operating performance measurements used by management. They are not financial measures in accordance with UK or US GAAP.

(4)

Calculated by dividing printed directories revenues by the total number of printed directories accounts sold during the year. Average value per printed directories account is an operating performance measurement used by management. It is not a financial measure in accordance with either UK or US GAAP.

(5)

Fixed assets consist of tangible assets, goodwill, intangible assets and fixed asset investments (including interests in joint ventures).

(6)

Represents data for the full year from 1 January to 31 December 1999.

(7)

The U.S. GAAP data for the year ended 31 December 2000 reflects the cumulative effect of the Group's adoption of SAB 101 related to deferred costs. See Note 30 of Notes to the Financial Statements for more information.

3


 

Exchange Rates

The following table sets forth, for the periods and dates indicated, information regarding the noon buying rate in the City of New York for cable transfers in pounds sterling as announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for customs purposes, expressed in U.S. dollars per £1.00.

At
Period End


Average (1)


High


Low

Year ended 31 December

       

1999

1.6150

1.6146

1.6765

1.5515

2000

1.4955

1.5125

1.6182

1.4210

2001

1.4543

1.4382

1.5040

1.3730

2002

1.6095

1.5084

1.6095

1.4074

2003

1.7842

1.6450

1.7842

1.5500

(1) The average of the noon buying rates on the last day of each month during the year.

The following table sets forth, for the months indicated, information regarding the high and low noon buying rate expressed in U.S. dollars per £1.00:

 

High

Low

September 2003

1.6642

1.5732

October 2003

1.7025

1.6598

November 2003

1.7219

1.6693

December 2003

1.7842

1.7200

January 2004

1.8511

1.7842

February 2004

1.9045

1.8182

 

The noon buying rate on 19 March 2004, the latest practicable date prior to the date of this report, was 1.8270.

 

4


 

(B)          CAPITALISATION AND INDEBTEDNESS

Not applicable.

 

(C)          REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Not applicable.

 

(D)          RISK FACTORS

 

Our revenue growth may be constrained by our regulatory environment

During 2001, the Office of Fair Trading, the government agency responsible for the enforcement of competition policy in the United Kingdom revised the undertakings given by Yell Group Limited (previously BT Yellow Pages) which regulate the prices Yell Group Limited can charge for classified advertisements in the United Kingdom. The revised undertakings limit any annual price increase to the rate of inflation (as measured by the retail price index) less 6%, effective for all directories published from 1 January 2002. These revised undertakings are expected to remain in effect for a period of four years. Although we were not required to give any similar undertakings, the cap imposed on Yell Group Limited has the indirect effect of constraining our ability to increase our advertising rates. To date, the impact to our business caused by the revised undertakings has not been significant. Yell Group Limited is also prohibited from publishing more than one consumer classified directory in any particular geographic area, except in areas where no other classified directories are published.

 

Our business could be adversely affected by turnover of our field account and tele-sales representatives

Our success depends to a significant extent on our ability to identify, hire, train and retain qualified sales personnel. In 2001, 2002 and 2003 we experienced turnover in our sales force of approximately 48.2%, 37.6% and 34.2% respectively. Turnover is highest among new hires, with over 50% of new hires having left within one year of their employment in 2001. In 2002, fewer new hires left during their first year of employment (40%) hence the reduction in overall sales staff turnover for the year. Sales staff turnover has decreased further in 2003 following the introduction of various staff retention schemes and the greater emphasis placed on career paths and personal development planning. Our ability to attract and retain qualified sales personnel depends on numerous factors, including factors out of our control, such as conditions in the local employment markets in which we operate. Although our business plan calls for a continued increase in the number of sales representatives, we may not be able to hire or retain a sufficient number of sales representatives to achieve our financial objectives.

 

Fluctuations in the price of paper could adversely affect our business

Paper is our most important raw material. In the past, paper costs have fluctuated significantly. For example, since 1994, paper prices have fluctuated between £376 and £622 per tonne. Paper costs represented 5.9% of our turnover in 2001, 5.5% in 2002 and 5.7% in 2003. We estimate that a 10% change in current paper prices would have a £0.6 million annual impact on our EBITDA. During 2002 and 2003 we entered into paper contracts with three suppliers that expire in 2005 and 2006. Under these contracts paper prices are fixed for the term of the contracts unless there is a variation in market prices of +/-8%. Any increase in paper costs under these circumstances, or after expiry of these contracts, would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

5


 

We are dependent on local economies and have a high concentration of customers in the South East regions of the United Kingdom

We derive most of our revenues from the sale of advertising in our printed directories in the United Kingdom. Our advertising revenues are dependent on a variety of factors specific to the geographic regions that our directories serve. Local economic conditions, as well as the economic conditions of specific retail, wholesale and service segments, will impact local businesses' expenditure on classified directories advertising. Our advertising sales are particularly concentrated in the South East regions of the United Kingdom, including the London metropolitan area. If there was an economic downturn in the South East regions of the United Kingdom or the other local economies of the communities we serve, our financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

Our business may be adversely affected by our reliance on, and our extension of credit to, small businesses

The majority of our turnover is derived from selling advertising to small to medium-sized businesses. In the ordinary course of our business, we extend credit to these customers for advertising purchases. Small businesses, however, tend to have fewer financial resources and higher financial failure rates than larger businesses. We believe these limitations are a significant contributing factor to having approximately one-third of our customers in any given year not renew their advertising in the following year. In addition, full collection of delinquent accounts can take an extended period of time. Consequently, we could be adversely affected by our dependence on and our extension of credit to small businesses.

 

Changing technology in our industry makes our future uncertain

The classified directories advertising business is subject to changes arising from developments in technology, including information distribution methods and users' technological preferences. Our growth and future financial performance will depend upon our ability to develop and market new products and services and create new distribution channels to accommodate the latest technological advances and user preferences and leverage and fully utilise technology successfully to improve the operations of our business. The increasing use of the Internet by consumers as a means to transact commerce may result in new technologies being developed and services provided that could compete with our products and services. We also believe that our online directory may compete with our printed directories for advertising sales and consumer usage, which may result in revenues from our printed directories being replaced over time, in whole, or in part, by our Internet revenues.

Although revenues from Internet advertising represented only 4.6% of our turnover in 2003, in the future we may derive a substantial amount of our revenues from Internet advertising. However, the demand and market acceptance for Internet advertising is uncertain. There are currently no commonly accepted standards for the measurement of the effectiveness of Internet advertising, and the industry may need to develop standard measurements to support and promote Internet advertising as a significant advertising medium. If these standards do not develop, existing advertisers may not continue their levels of Internet advertising. Furthermore, advertisers that have traditionally relied upon other advertising media may be reluctant to advertise on the Internet. Our business could be adversely affected if the market for Internet advertising fails to develop or develops more slowly than expected. Different pricing models are used to sell advertising on the Internet. It is difficult to predict which, if any, will emerge as the industry standard. This makes it difficult to project our future advertising rates and revenues.

 

6


 

We are in a competitive business

We compete in the classified directories advertising market in the United Kingdom, which currently has one dominant market participant, Yell Group Limited (formerly BT Yellow Pages). In August 2002, BT Group plc acquired the assets of Scoot.com and announced its intention to re-enter the print classified directories market. To date, the impact of BT's re-entry into the print classified directories market on our business has not been significant. We also compete, to a lesser extent, with numerous printed information guides, Internet listing services, other publishers, other forms of advertising and providers of business information. Given that most of our customers advertise with us pursuant to one-year contracts, a substantial portion of them could move their advertising to competing classified directories, or to other forms of advertising entirely, quickly and at a low cost, thereby increasing our exposure to competitive pressures and consequent fluctuations in revenues and operating results.

We are also subject to intense competition with respect to our Internet business. We cannot predict whether we will adequately compete with existing competitors, such as Yell Group Limited which operates www.yell.co.uk, or with other new entrants into the online directories market. If we fail to anticipate or respond adequately to changes in technology and user preferences, or are unable to finance the necessary capital expenditures, our business, operating results or financial condition could be materially adversely affected.

Our current principal competitor Yell Group Limited has, and potential competitors such as BT Group plc may have, access to substantially greater financial and operational resources than we do. Particular challenges that we could face from these competitors include increased competition for sales staff, substantial increases in their advertising budgets, substantial discounting of their advertising rates and their development of a database or an Internet service that provides the same or better benefits than our current products and services.

Our ability to compete successfully for both users and advertisers depends on elements both within and outside of our control, including user demand for our services, successful and timely development of new products, our ability to deliver appropriate levels of service to users and advertisers, pricing, industry trends and general economic trends.

 

Key personnel - our success depends on certain key senior executives

Our performance depends in large part upon the abilities and continued service of our senior management personnel. The loss of the services of any of our senior management could seriously affect our business prospects. If one or more key employees joins a competitor or forms a competing company, the resulting competition could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. In the event of the loss of any such employee, we may not be able to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of our procedures, practices, new product developments or client lists. Moreover, our future success depends on our continuing ability to identify, hire, train and retain such personnel in the future. If we are unable to attract and retain necessary sales, marketing, technical and managerial personnel, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

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Risk of adverse effects of government regulation

We are subject to governmental regulation by the United Kingdom and the European Union and may in the future be subject to regulation in countries in which we may provide services. In addition, decisions by regulators, including the Office of Fair Trading, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. The adoption of new laws, policies or regulations that change the present regulatory environment could adversely affect our existing services or restrict the growth of our business in the United Kingdom, the European Union or any other countries.

The European Commission has approved a new data protection directive regarding the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications section. See Item 4(B) "Business Overview - Regulatory Environment". Compliance with this new directive may entail additional expense to our business.

 

We rely on BT Group plc for the supply of business listings data

Our principal source for business listings data is BT Group plc, which currently provides such data pursuant to a non-exclusive licence agreement for an annual fee of £0.6 million.

BT has served us with notice of termination under our current licence agreement (and has done the same to other licensees of the core database) with a view to putting a new standard licence in place. The termination notice originally terminated the licence on 31 December 2003, but three extensions were made resulting in the expiry date currently being 31 May 2004. Negotiations on the licence terms are continuing. The cost of data acquisition may be substantially higher under a new licence agreement.

 

Our financial results are subject to quarterly fluctuation

Our turnover and operating results exhibit a significant degree of variability from quarter to quarter and between periods. Although we process sales at a fairly constant rate, we do not recognise turnover with respect to processed sales for any given directory or the costs directly related to sales, production, printing and distribution of that directory until the month in which it is distributed. Individual directories are not always published at the same time each year, which can result in significant shifts in quarterly turnover and EBITDA. Many of our largest revenue generating directories are published between October and December. If publication of any directories were delayed into the following year, for example because of printing delays, recognition of related turnover and EBITDA would also be delayed. EBITDA and other financial indicators generally relied on by investors to evaluate a company's ability to incur and service its debt may not, in our case, reflect actual cash received during a given period.

 

We rely on our intellectual property rights

We rely on our intellectual property, principally our business database and related licence rights and our right to use the Thomson name. If we fail to adequately protect our intellectual property rights, our business could be harmed. In addition, although we believe that our business does not infringe the intellectual property rights of others and that we have all the rights needed to use the intellectual property employed in our business, it is possible that we could become subject to claims alleging infringement of third-party intellectual property rights. Any claims could subject us to litigation and could require us to pay damages or incur expenses to develop non-infringing intellectual property.

 

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System failure could hurt our business

Loss of all or part of our information systems for a period of time could have a material adverse effect on our business. Our operations are dependent on our ability to protect our system from interruption caused by damage from fire, power loss, telecommunications failure, unauthorised entry or other events beyond our control, such as regional disasters. Our back-up site is equipped with some of the hardware, software and communications equipment necessary to recover from a disaster impacting our Farnborough office in a reasonable amount of time. The recovery procedure involves the use of third party suppliers. Our back-up site is located approximately three miles from our headquarters, where some of our computer systems, including processing equipment, are currently operated and maintained. In the event of major disasters, both locations could be equally affected.

 

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations

As our reporting currency is pounds sterling any movement in foreign currency exchange rates in relation to pounds sterling, particularly movements in the dollar/sterling exchange rate, given our dollar-denominated notes, could have an impact on our financial condition and results of operations. In order to minimise this risk the directors have decided to part hedge the exposure on the dollar-denominated notes and will continue to monitor fluctuations in exchange rates. However, we cannot assure you that exchange rate fluctuations will not adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

 

Our exposure to defamation and privacy claims could have a material effect on our operating results or our financial condition

We are exposed to defamation and breach of privacy claims relating to our directories business as well as methods of collection, processing and use of personal data. The subjects of our data and users of data collected and processed by us could also have claims against us if our data were found to be inaccurate, or if personal data stored by us was improperly accessed and disseminated by unauthorised persons. Although we have not had any material claims relating to defamation or breach of privacy claims to-date, we may be party to litigation matters that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations or otherwise distract our management.

 

Our ability to refinance our existing debt depends on certain factors beyond our control

The future success of our operations will in large part dictate our ability to refinance our existing debt, some of which is repayable on the earlier of 23 July 2004 or a change of control. Our future operating results will be affected by general economic, competitive, marketing and other conditions, many of which are beyond our control. Any failure to refinance our indebtedness would result in a default in the debt facilities and a default under the notes. Our parent has not guaranteed our obligations under the notes nor has it any obligation to provide additional equity financing to us. We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance our debt, obtain additional financing or sell assets on commercially reasonable terms or at all.

 

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ITEM 4          INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

(A)          HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY

 

Corporate

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, or the Company, was incorporated on 23 June 1999 under the laws of England and Wales as a public limited company with registered number 3794458. The address of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc's registered office is Thomson House, 296 Farnborough Road, Farnborough, Hampshire GU14 7NU, England, telephone number +44 (0) 1252 516111.

 

Group Structure

TDL Infomedia Limited and the three Infomedia subsidiaries were formed for the purpose of financing the £149.7 million acquisition of TDL Group Limited and its subsidiaries and the £70.3 million repayment of TDL Group Limited's borrowings and fee obligations on 30 July 1999 (the "1999 Acquisition"). The 1999 Acquisition was funded through investments of £80 million by Apax, Advent, 3i and participating management and employees (where "management" refers to the direct and indirect ownership by officers, directors and members of their immediate families) together with the debt financing described below.

The aggregate proceeds from the debt financing of £150.0 million comprised (1) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Group plc of £55.0 million under a £65.0 million senior credit facility which was subsequently refinanced on 29 December 2000 (as described in Item 5(B) "Liquidity and Capital Resources"), (2) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Group plc of £70.0 million under a senior subordinated financing facility which has been refinanced by the issue of £70,000,000 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 and (3) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Holdings plc of £25.0 million under a senior discount financing facility which has been refinanced by the issue of US $87,360,000 15½% Senior Discount Notes due 2010 at a price of 47.366%.

On 1 August 2000 SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA acquired 99.6% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K. parent company of the Group, for an equity value of £308 million and the assumption of approximately £150 million of debt. Since then SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA have acquired a further 0.24% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited. Participating management and members of their immediate family hold the remaining 0.16% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited.

 

History

In 1965, The Thomson Corporation of Canada, under contract with the British General Post Office, introduced the United Kingdom's first classified telephone directory, which was later named the Yellow Pages.

In 1980, the contract between The Thomson Corporation of Canada and the British General Post Office expired and the rights to publish Yellow Pages in the United Kingdom were awarded to British Telecom. The Thomson Corporation of Canada decided to produce its own directories in competition with the Yellow Pages and created Thomson Directories Limited, a partnership between the Dun & Bradstreet Corporation and The Thomson Corporation of Canada. In 1981, it commenced the national roll-out of the Thomson Locals.

In 1994, Thomson Directories Limited was sold to U S WEST, a regional telecommunications company in the United States (now known as Qwest Communications International Inc). U S WEST also entered into a licence agreement to continue using the ''Thomson'' name and related trademarks for its directories business. In 1994, Thomson Directories Limited began developing its Business Information services derived from its proprietary database.

In June 1997, U S WEST sold Thomson Directories Limited to TDL Group Limited, a company formed by 3i plc, non-institutional investors and several members of Thomson Directories Limited's senior management team. Shortly thereafter, Advent International Corporation purchased a portion of 3i plc's interests. Thomson Directories Limited agreed the right to use the ''Thomson'' name and trademarks until 2027 for a nominal annual fee.

 

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In July 1998, Thomson Directories Limited entered into a joint venture, TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited, with Infospace.com Inc., an Internet company based in the United States. Thomson Directories Limited sold its interest in TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited to a company owned by its principal shareholders in January 1999. We maintain a supplier and sales relationship with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited. See Item 7(B) "Related Party Transactions".

In February 1999, Thomson Directories Limited expanded internationally by investing in a directories joint venture in Belgium with the intention to replicate its paper directories and Internet Services business model abroad. On 30 March 2001 Thomson Directories Limited sold its investment in, and loans to, TDL Belgium SA to a newly formed company, TDL Investments BV, a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited. The investment and loans were sold for £4.1 million, the net asset value reflected in the Group's accounts on the date of sale.

The 1999 Acquisition (described above) was completed in July 1999.

On 1 August 2000, 99.6% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate parent company of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, was acquired by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA, as described above.

 

Business Description

The Group is the second largest publisher of printed classified directories in the United Kingdom, publishing 174 directories in 2003 (173 Thomson Local directories and 1 WebFinder directory) that together cover approximately 85% of the U.K. population. In 2003, 101,061 businesses purchased classified advertising in our directories, and we distributed approximately 22 million of these directories to homes and businesses free of charge. Our advertising customer base is highly diverse and consists primarily of small and medium-sized businesses operating in well-defined local areas as well as large national advertisers.

In the U.K. classified directories market, we have been the market innovator for introducing new product modifications, having, for example, developed directional tabs, local community guides and premium advertising opportunities such as White Knock-out and colour advertisements. We believe these product innovations have made our directories easier to use for consumers and increased their value to our customers. While printed directories are our primary business, we have executed a strategy of leveraging our strategic assets, which include our enhanced proprietary information database of more than 2.2 million business listings, nationwide sales force, established customer base and ''Thomson Directories'' brand, selectively across two high margin business areas of Internet Services and Business Information, which together represented £12.2 million or approximately 11.2% of recognised revenues (before discounts) in 2003.

We organise our products and services into three business areas: Paper Directories, Internet Services and Business Information which are further described below.

 

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(B)          BUSINESS OVERVIEW

 

Classified Directories Market

The classified directories market consists of both regional and local directories. Regional publications generally cover a relatively large geographic or metropolitan region, while local directories cover smaller geographic regions or sections of a metropolitan area. The two largest classified directory publishers in the United Kingdom are Yell Group Limited (formerly BT Yellow Pages) and ourselves. During the 2003 financial year Yell Group Limited published 88 regional directories (and six "Business Pages" directories) throughout the United Kingdom and we published 173 local directories. Yell Group Limited's U.K. printed directories revenues totalled £573.7 million during the 12 months ended 31 March 2003, compared to our printed directories revenues of £96.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2003.

The U.K. classified directories market has been subject to reviews by the Office of Fair Trading, the government agency responsible for enforcing competition policy under the Fair Trading Act 1973, in 1995 and, more recently, in 2001 (as described in Item 4(B) "Business Overview - Regulatory Environment"). Following its most recent review, on 11 May 2001 the Office of Fair Trading announced that the price cap limiting annual price increases in advertising rates by Yell Group Limited should be tightened from RPI (as measured by the retail price index) minus 2% to RPI minus 6% for directories published from January 2002. Although we were not required to give any similar undertakings, the cap imposed on Yell Group Limited has the indirect effect of constraining our ability to increase our advertising rates. (See Item 3(D) "Risk Factors").

In August 2002, BT Group plc acquired the assets of Scoot.com and announced its intention to re-enter the print classified directories market. To date, the impact of BT's re-entry into the print classified directories market has not had a significant impact on our business.

 

Paper Directories

General

Thomson Local is a printed classified business directory, in which business listings are arranged by business type. It is our core product and accounted for almost 90% of recognised revenues in 2003. Our directories are distributed throughout England, Scotland and Wales. We design our directories to meet the informational needs of consumers and the advertising needs of our customers. Our directories consist of several sections including local information and entertainment guides, an A-Z business phone book listings section detailing all businesses alphabetically in the area and a classified section. The local information section includes full colour plans of principal towns, a local area road map and community and entertainment information. We believe that this information increases consumer usage of our directories. In the A-Z business phone book listings section, we list all businesses within the related geographical region free of charge.

 

The majority of the advertising sold in our directories appears in the classified section. However, we also sell advertising on the front and back covers, the tabbed dividers and the local and entertainment guides.

 

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Proprietary Database

All business areas rely upon the repackaging and distribution of U.K. business-related content from our database. The base input to our directories is business listings data from our database. We receive new business listings data from BT Group plc (formerly British Telecom) on a daily basis and we verify and enhance this data before entering it into our database. We enhance the value of this information by classifying each business entry and adding relevant information such as the length of time a business has been at a particular location, the number of employees, the name of the senior decision maker, its fax numbers and the type of location. Our database also contains ''Thomson-only'' data, which has not been provided by BT and which we independently collect principally from requests for free listings and telephone numbers. By enhancing the business listings data in this way we create our own proprietary database in which we own intellectual property rights. Our sales teams use the information in our database to focus their sales efforts and our Business Information team uses our database for resale purposes.

 

Product Development

We continually seek to introduce new products and features in order to create incentives for our customers to renew their prior year's advertising subscription and increase their expenditure on our products. We typically roll out these product innovations over two to three years to the majority of our directories. In 1998 we rolled out White Knock-out, a feature which allows a customer's advertisement to stand out from its competitors by printing the advertisement against a white backdrop. In 1999 we launched yellow highlighted advertisements and double column unit advertisements as compared to standard single column advertisements. In 2000 we launched colour advertisements in the classified section of 39 directories. The roll-out of such colour advertisements was extended across seven more directories in 2002 and a further 11 directories in 2003. We intend to roll-out it out across a further 102 directories in 2004.

In December 2002 and 2003 also we published a directory of web addresses, WebFinder, for distribution throughout Central London.

 

New Directories

We already cover most of the areas of England, Scotland and Wales that can be cost effectively served by local classified directories. Consequently, our pace for introducing new directories has slowed through the 1990's as our coverage has expanded to approximately 85% of the U.K. population. Nevertheless, we believe there are select opportunities to introduce additional new directories. We are currently reviewing options for introducing additional directories.

 

Printed Directories Publishing Cycle

We publish our directories on a 12-month cycle. Although publishing dates may be moved back and forward by a few weeks within the year, we aim to publish each directory once per calendar year. In order to meet the calendar year publishing cycle nearly all selling activity for the directories takes place before the end of October. This allows eight to ten weeks for photocomposition, printing and distribution. We consider directories to be ''published'' when we have commenced distribution. The sales cycle of a particular directory varies based on the size of the revenue base and potential customer base and can range from a few weeks to as long as six months.

 

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Photocomposition Process

Photocomposition is the process of converting all directories material into a digital format that is used by the printers. Prior to 1998, we outsourced the photocomposition process to a third party. In mid 1998, we brought the photocomposition process in-house, which eliminated the need for third-party photocomposition processing by investing in new publishing hardware and software and retraining existing personnel, and improved advertisement design and production turnaround for our customers. Bringing the photocomposition process in-house cost approximately £1.5 million, of which £0.6 million related to hardware, which was capitalised, and an estimated £0.9 million to software, information technology support and retraining programs, which was expensed in 1998. Bringing the photocomposition function in-house has given us added flexibility to improve the lay-outs of our directories, which has also reduced our paper requirements and our publishing cycle and allowed the publishing of our customers' advertisements on the Internet.

 

Paper and Printing

Prior to the expiry of the contracts on 31 December 2001, we outsourced our printing and paper requirements to two printers located in Spain and Sweden. On 1 January 2002 we entered into two new print contracts with printers located in Sweden and Italy, both of which commenced in January 2002 and expire in December 2004. We have also entered into separate paper contracts with three suppliers based in Sweden and Finland which expire in 2005 and 2006. Although we rely on two printers, a single printer could provide all of our printing, and we believe that there are alternative suppliers that could meet our needs. Similarly, we believe that there are alternative paper suppliers that could satisfy our paper requirements. New product innovations typically increase our printing and paper costs. For example, introducing White Knock-out in 1998 and full colour in selected directories in 2000 required more expensive printing processes. In the future we expect to incur additional printing and paper costs with new product innovations.

 

Distribution

Each year, we distribute approximately 22 million directories free of charge throughout England, Scotland and Wales. We outsource our distribution requirements to two companies: one for East Anglia and the Home Counties area in and surrounding London, and another for Scotland, the North East, the Midlands and the West. Although we rely on only two distribution companies, we believe either company could service all of our distribution needs and we believe there are additional distributors that could cover our distribution requirements.

 

Sales

Printed and online directories advertising is a direct sales business, which requires both servicing existing accounts and developing new customers. Our core account base consists primarily of repeat customers and many of these customers have advertised in our directories for several years. For 2001, 2002 and 2003, 64.3%, 67.3% and 68.7% respectively of our print directory customers advertised again in the following year, generating a return on base (as defined on page 3) of 81.6%, 85.3% and 86.5% respectively. We believe that this return on base reflects the importance of our directories to our local customers, for whom classified directories advertising is an important medium of advertising due to its comparatively low cost, widespread distribution, lasting presence, focus on local geographic areas and high consumer usage. In addition, printed classified directories advertising is often an integral part of the local advertising strategy for larger national companies.

As at 30 December 2003, our printed and online directories sales force consisted of 470 employees (representing 50.5% of the total work force).

 

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We have well-established practices and procedures to manage the productivity and effectiveness of our sales force. All new Field Account and Tele-Sales Representatives complete a formal two and one half-week training program and receive continuous on-the-job training through the regional sales management structure and periodic formal training. Each Field Account and Tele-Sales Representative has a specified account assignment consisting of both new business leads and renewal accounts and is accountable for daily, weekly and monthly sales results. Our sales force receives sales data, which include details of our new product initiatives, local market data, planned distribution numbers for each directory and credit details on our prior year's customers.

Field Account and Tele-Sales Representatives are compensated in the form of base salary, commissions and car allowance. Approximately one third of total Field Account and Tele-Sales Representative compensation is in the form of commissions tied to sales performance and account growth. We use a number of commission and bonus schemes with varying terms depending on the role and grade of the employee. Bonus schemes are based on key business drivers such as: return on base, account growth, new business and development of staff and revenues. Our senior sales managers' bonuses are also linked to our overall profitability.

 

Marketing and Brand Management

Our marketing team is responsible for strategy, product development for our printed directories, pricing, market research, advertising, promotion and sales support materials. It is also responsible for overall branding strategy and public relations.

 

Internet Services

Our proprietary database, experienced sales professionals, established customer base and our ''Thomson Directories'' brand has enabled us to widely introduce and cross-sell online classified advertisements since late 1998. We retain printed advertisements in a digital format, which facilitates producing Internet ready versions of our customers' advertisements.

In April 2002, we launched our new proprietary Internet site, ThomsonLocal.com. This local information portal features an enhanced business finder, useful local area information, a "search nearby" facility and a web search facility for UK businesses. ThomsonLocal.com has been well received by users and advertisers and it has been launched on major partner sites, such as Freeserve and Ask Jeeves.

Since 1998, we have also had a website services agreement with a supplier, TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited whereby it hosts our other online directory, Thomweb.co.uk.

TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited integrates this online directory with other content such as local weather forecasts, news and horoscopes in creating its content packages. As well as being distributed on our own Thomweb.co.uk Internet site, these packages are co-branded with the ''co-brand'' partners and distributed on various other websites (the "InfoSpace Network").

Prior to September 2000, we acted under an exclusive sales agency agreement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited to sell enhanced classified business listings on their behalf to our customers in the United Kingdom. We retained a sales commission for this activity and paid an annual fee to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited for their services. Under the terms of our new website service agreement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited dated 1 September 2000, we retain all advertising revenues and pay a fee to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited for their services. As a result of this change in the nature of the sales arrangement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited, we now recognise Internet advertising revenues and fees paid to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited evenly over the twelve month period of the advertising contract.

We will continue to innovate and develop new Internet products for our users and advertisers and intend to continue working with InfoSpace and other distribution partners in order to drive traffic to our advertisers.

 

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Our Internet advertising packages on Thomweb.co.uk and ThomsonLocal.com incorporate variations on the following features:

-    an online business listing with a higher position page in an ''enhanced listing'' section and an adjacent ''Info Button'' where the advertiser's details are presented and hyper-text linked to the advertiser's website;
 
-    an online version of the customer's printed advertisement; and
 
-    guaranteed placement in the ''preferred listings'' section, which is currently limited to the first five listings of a customer's business category and a ''branded'' sponsorship button, which the user may click to go to the advertiser's website.

We sell these Internet packages on a geographical area basis that corresponds to the scoping of our printed directories. Similar to our printed directories, customers can purchase multiple advertisements to appear when a user searches in a number of different geographical areas of the Internet directory. We update Thomweb.co.uk and ThomsonLocal.com with new advertisements each month.

In January 2003 we launched WebFinder.com, a pay-per-click search engine marketing tool, enabling us to participate in the fast growing paid listings sector. WebFinder.com allows advertisers to promote their websites on our proprietary websites as well as across a portfolio of partner sites on either a fixed fee or a pay-per-click basis.

During 2002 and 2003 we sold Internet advertising to approximately 25% of our existing printed directories customer base. A further 3,143 advertisers purchased Internet only advertising from us during 2003.

Total published Internet advertising sold increased from £4.3 million in 2002 to £5.2 million in 2003 following the launch of our pay-per click service, WebFinder.com, in January 2003. Internet advertising revenues recognised as revenue in 2003 amounted to £4.8 million (2002: £4.5 million).

We have entered the Internet advertising segment primarily utilising our existing personnel. Over time, we expect to add a dedicated Internet sales force. We believe that our online directory complements our printed directories products and provides operational synergies and cross-selling opportunities with our existing printed directories business.

 

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Business Information

Our Business Information team sells business information from our proprietary database relating to U.K. businesses to both wholesale and retail customers. In the wholesale category, our sales are relatively concentrated. A small number of large companies use information from our database to update their own databases for resale purposes or to incorporate such information from our database in their products and services. Our wholesale customers include direct marketing companies, directory enquiries service providers and several of the major U.K. credit companies, who use our database for marketing and compiling business information reports. Wholesale customers are either charged an annual licence fee or a royalty, based on usage or a percentage of product sales and subject to a minimum fee. Licence agreements with our wholesale customers generally have terms from three to five years. Revenues are recognised over the period of the licence agreements.

In the retail category, we develop and market the following products and services:

-   

Business Search Pro is a CD-ROM that contains approximately 2.1 million business listings providing name, address, telephone numbers and business type. Details for each business listing may also show number of employees, how long the business has been at that location, senior decision maker, fax number and type of premise. This additional information allows the CD-ROM to be used for many purposes including direct marketing with enhanced credit metering technology enabling our customers to download data from our database on a ''pay-as-you-go'' basis. Business Search Pro acts as both a directory enquiry and a direct marketing tool. The addition of Telephone/Fax Preference Service matching is a unique selling point in the market. In 2002, we added Telemarketing functionality to the product which has increased sales to customers using the data to make telesales calls. The product won "Best CD-ROM" and overall "Champion Directory" at the 2002 DPA Awards. In 2003 the product won two further awards, the "Best CD-Rom" at the 2003 DPA Awards and the "Best B2B Offline Product" at the 2003 EADP Awards.

 

-   

In 2003, we launched BSP Online. This new Internet service allows users 24x7 access to an up to date online version of the Thomson Database. Customers can buy data and download it themselves, either on a pay as you go basis or by paying an annual membership fee which entitles them to preferential rates for subsequent data purchases.

 

-   

New Connections is a monthly subscription service that provides customers with information for sales and marketing purposes such as whether a business has recently started trading or relocated and is targeted at 90 different types of businesses who benefit from this kind of information.

 

-   

New Connections Plus X is another Business Information innovation. It provides customers with sales and marketing information about small businesses that started up or relocated over the past six months and are still in business. This product is now bundled with the core New Connections product to help get customers started immediately with their marketing activities.

 

-   

Fastest Growing Companies is a new service that provides customers with sales leads and marketing information about the fastest growing limited companies and plc's in the UK. The data is compiled twice a year from analysis of the Thomson database and data from Companies House.

As there are very few incremental costs in producing the data in a format suitable for Business Information customers, this business area generates higher operating margins than our overall operating margins. Revenues relating to Business Information have increased to £7.4 million in 2003 (2002: £6.9 million) due to wholesale customer account growth and continued growth in retail product sales.

 

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The Thomson Name

We have the right to use the ''Thomson'' name in connection with both printed and online directories in the United Kingdom until the end of 2027 pursuant to a licence agreement with The Thomson Corporation of Canada. Annual royalty payments after 1998 under the licence are nominal. The licence agreement provides for termination of the licence upon several enumerated changes of control. We obtained the written consent of The Thomson Corporation for the change of control on 1 August 2000, when TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K. parent company of the Group, was acquired by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA.

 

BT Data Supply

Our principal source for business listings data is BT Group plc, which provides such data pursuant to a non-exclusive licence agreement for an annual fee of £0.6 million in 2003 (2002: £0.6 million).

On 1 January 1999, in order to comply with the Telecommunications (Open Network Provision) (Voice Telephony) Regulations 1998 and in response to the recommendations of the Office of Telecommunications, BT made its core database more widely available and adopted a new pricing mechanism for this database. As a result of BT's desire to replace our existing licence with a new ''standard'' licence which will be available to persons using the data for the purpose of providing directories or a directory information service, our existing licence was terminated on 31 December 2000. With effect from 1 January 2001 we entered into a new licence agreement pursuant to which we are required to pay an annual fee for usage of all classified data, plus additional royalties for any A-Z usage of residential data. BT has served us with notice of termination under this licence (and has done the same to other licensees of the core database) with a view to putting a new standard licence in place. The termination notice originally terminated the licence on 31 December 2003, but three extensions were made resulting in the expiry date currently being 31 May 2004. Negotiations on the licence terms are continuing.

 

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Regulatory Environment

1996 Report on the Supply of Classified Directory Advertising Services in the United Kingdom

In 1995, the U.K. Office of Fair Trading, the government agency responsible for enforcing competition policy under the Fair Trading Act 1973, undertook a review of the classified directories industry due to concerns regarding the market position of BT Yellow Pages (now Yell Group Limited), its rates of return and its ability to act anti-competitively. As a result of that review, the Director General of Fair Trading, who heads the Office of Fair Trading, requested the Monopolies and Mergers Commission to investigate and report on the supply of classified directories advertising services in the United Kingdom under the monopoly provisions of the Fair Trading Act 1973. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission is now known as the Competition Commission. The primary directories covered by the review were BT Yellow Pages and Thomson Local directories.

In March 1996, the Monopolies and Mergers Commission published its report entitled ''Classified Directory Advertising Services.'' The Monopolies and Mergers Commission concluded that BT Yellow Pages held a monopoly position in the classified directories advertising services market and that it was exploiting this position by charging excessive prices to advertisers in BT Yellow Pages. It also found that BT Yellow Pages' publication of local directories was likely to reduce the effectiveness of competition to BT Yellow Pages. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission report outlined several recommendations to the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry including the imposition of a limit on the annual increase in rates for advertising in BT Yellow Pages, a prohibition of British Telecom (now BT Group plc) from publishing or distributing more than one consumer classified directory in any particular area and establishment of BT Yellow Pages as a separate subsidiary of BT Group plc ("BT"). The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry accepted the Monopolies and Mergers Commission's recommendations, with the exception of the requirement that BT Yellow Pages be established as a separate subsidiary. The Secretary of State also sought undertakings from BT requiring it to publish annual financial statements for its classified directories business and to provide the Office of Fair Trading with information so that it could monitor the effectiveness of the remedies. On 26 July 1996, the Department of Trade and Industry announced that BT had agreed to give these undertakings.

In March 1996, the Department of Trade and Industry asked the Director General of Fair Trading to report back in three years, or earlier, if necessary, on the effectiveness of BT's undertakings in addressing the MMC's concerns.

Following its review of the effectiveness of these undertakings, on 11 May 2001 the Office of Fair Trading announced that the price cap limiting annual increases in advertising rates by Yell Group Limited should be tightened from RPI (as measured by the retail price index) minus 2% to RPI minus 6% every year for a period of four years for directories published from January 2002. It also stated that Yell Group Limited is required to observe certain other conditions including a prohibition on publishing more than one printed consumer classified directory in each distribution area except as allowed in certain limited areas and an obligation to prepare and make available financial statements in respect of the printed consumer classified directory business. Yell Group Limited has given undertakings requiring it to observe the conditions. The Director General of Fair Trading has undertaken to keep under review the operation and ongoing effectiveness of the undertakings.

 

19


 

1998 OFTEL Statement on the Provision of Directory Information Services and Products and 1999 OFTEL Publication on Responses to the Statement on the Provision of Directory Information Services and Products

The Office of Telecommunications was, until the end of 2003, the regulator for the U.K. telecommunications industry. On 25 September 1998, the Office of Telecommunications published a Statement entitled ''Provision of Directory Information Services and Products'' (''1998 OFTEL Statement'') to address the privacy concerns of individual subscribers concerning the manner in which their directory information is used, ensure that customers have access to more comprehensive directory information services and directories and enable competition to develop in the supply of directory information services and directories. In particular, the Office of Telecommunications proposed to amend BT's licence under the Telecommunications Act 1984, as at 1 January 1999, to give potential service providers of directory information the right to request downloads of directory information from BT's directory database and online access to BT's directory enquiries database on the same terms as public telecommunications operators who already had access. The Office of Telecommunications stated that the purpose of this modification was to promote competition in the provision of telephone directories and directory information services.

The 1998 OFTEL Statement also proposed the development of a Code of Practice on the use of directory information in order to provide a workable set of rules and guidelines on the use of individuals' directory information. Pursuant to this proposal, the Office of the Data Protection Registrar (which administered the Data Protection Act 1984 (the ''DPA 84'') and will, as the Information Commissioner, now administer the Data Protection Act 1998 (the ''DPA 98'') which has replaced and superceded the DPA 84), issued the Code of Practice on Telecommunications Directory Information Covering the Fair Processing of Personal Data (the ''Code of Practice'') on 21 December 1998.

In May 1999, OFTEL published a Statement entitled ''Responses to the Statement on the Provision of Directory Information Services and Products.'' The Office of Telecommunications confirmed its amendment to BT's licence, effective as at 1 January 1999, to allow equal access to BT's database of subscribers provided that it is for the purpose of providing directories or a directory information service, regardless of who actually offers such products or services. The way in which electronic communications networks and services are regulated changed from 25 July 2003. Licence conditions were replaced by general conditions of entitlement and specific conditions, including specific conditions to ensure the provision of a universal service. BT has been designated a universal service provider in the UK and has had specific universal service conditions imposed upon it which now contain its obligations with regard to allowing access to its database of subscribers.

 

20


 

Data Protection Legislation

Pursuant to BT's specific conditions referred to above, any person downloading BT's database of subscribers must undertake to comply with data protection legislation, including DPA 98, which replaces and supersedes the DPA 84, and any relevant codes of practice issued by the Information Commissioner.

The first ''data protection principle'' which was set out in the DPA 84 required all personal data to be ''processed'' fairly. ''Processing,'' in relation to information or data, means obtaining, recording or holding the information or data or carrying out any operation or set of operations on the information or data. The Code of Practice provides guidance on the application of this requirement to processing of personal data held, or derived from, telecommunications directory services or products. Specifically, the Code of Practice discusses the fair processing of personal data based upon the type of directory information released or made available. For example, the Code of Practice states that the information that individuals request to be listed in a telephone directory may not be changed without their permission and directory enquiry services may only provide an individual's telephone number if the person calling the directory service provides the name and home address of the individual. Although the Code of Practice relates primarily to residential subscribers, telecommunications directory information that relates to sole traders and partnerships established in England and Wales is likely to be considered personal data and, therefore, the same requirements relating to information about residential subscribers under the DPA 84 would apply.

The DPA 98 maintains the requirement that personal data must be processed fairly. The Data Protection Commissioner considers that the processing of personal data in breach of the Code of Practice will be a breach of the fair processing requirement of the DPA 98.

The Data Protection Commissioner interprets the first data protection principle in both the DPA 84 and the DPA 98 to mean that personal data should not be processed in a particular manner if it was not obvious, or actually pointed out, to the individual concerned, when he or she provided the data, that they might be processed in that manner, unless the individual concerned has subsequently consented to the processing. The Data Protection Tribunal has supported this interpretation in a number of cases.

The DPA 98 supplements the first data protection principle with an explicit requirement to provide information to the individuals to whom personal data relate - specifically, information about the identity of the person controlling their data, the purposes for which the data is used and any other information necessary to ensure that the processing is fair. This requirement will arise even where the data are not collected directly from the individual concerned. There will be an exception to the requirement where providing the information would involve a disproportionate effort, but the circumstances in which providing the information would be deemed to involve a disproportionate effort are not yet clear. Transitional relief provisions provided in the DPA 98 have now expired.

Breach of the first data protection principle is not a criminal offence. The Data Protection Commissioner may, however, respond to a breach by serving an enforcement notice, which requires the data user to take steps to remedy the breach. Breach of an enforcement notice is a criminal offence. The DPA 98 introduces a new right for individuals to claim compensation if they suffer damage or, in certain circumstances, distress as a result of a breach of the requirements of the DPA 98, including the first data protection principle, which includes the requirement to provide information to individuals.

 

21


 

Implementation in the United Kingdom of Directive Concerning Data Protection in Electronic Communications Services

EU Directive 2002/58/EC on the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in e-communications was approved on 12 July 2002 by the European Parliament. The Directive applies to the processing of personal data in e-communications services via public networks in the EU. It is implemented in the UK with effect from 11 December 2003 by the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003 (the "2003 Regulations").

The 2003 Regulations distinguish between individual and corporate subscribers to public electronic communications services. "Individual subscribers" include sole trades who are individuals trading under their own name or under a business name, whose businesses do not have a legal personality distinct from that of the individual concerned. "Individual subscribers" also include partnerships established in England and Wales. "Corporate subscribers" include companies organised under the Companies Act 1985, Scottish partnerships and other corporate bodies.

The 2003 Regulations provide that the personal data of an individual subscriber may not be included in a directory unless the subscriber has been informed of the purposes of the director and given the opportunity to determine whether his personal date should be included.

The 2003 Regulations contain provisions relating to unsolicited direct marketing calls, direct marketing faxes and use of email for direct marketing purposes. Subscribers have the right to indicate that they do not wish to receive direct marketing calls and direct marketing faxes are not permitted to be sent to individual subscribers without their prior consent. Corporate subscribers have the right to indicate that they do not wish to receive unsolicited direct marketing faxes. With regard to email, unsolicited email communications for direct marketing purposes may not be sent to individual subscribers unless the recipient has previously notified the sender that he consents. However there is a limited exemption where a business obtains e-mail addresses from its customers in the context of a sale of a product or service to those customers. The 2003 Regulations say that subscriber and users of public electronic communications services should receive clear and comprehensive information about "cookies" (electronic tracking devices) in advance, enabling them to refuse them.

 

22


 

(C)          ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

The following is a chart describing the organisation of the Thomson group at 31 December 2003. The Thomson group's ultimate parent company is SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

TDL Infomedia Limited

SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA (99.86%)
Management (0.14%) (1)

 

 

 

TDL Infomedia Finance Limited

 

 

 

 

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Senior Discount Notes Issuer

 

 

TDL Infomedia Group plc

Senior Subordinated Notes Issuer

 

 

TDL Group Limited

 

 

Thomson Directories Limited

 

(1)   

"Management" refers to the direct and indirect ownership by officers, directors (and members of their immediate families) and employees of the Thomson group.

 

(2)   

Unless otherwise stated all shareholdings are 100% and direct.

 

(3)   

Unless otherwise stated all companies in the Thomson group are incorporated in Great Britain.

 

23


 

(D)          PROPERTY, PLANTS AND EQUIPMENT

In January 2001 we purchased Thomson House in Farnborough, our national headquarters and largest property, covering approximately 71,500 sq. ft.

At 31 December 2003 we also occupied a further 14 leased properties located throughout the United Kingdom. These leased properties house our regional sales offices and warehouse and vary in size from 1,000 sq. ft. to 8,000 sq. ft. These properties have leases expiring at various dates between 2004 and 2015. Each of the properties is insured in accordance with the terms of the relevant leases.

 

 

ITEM 5          OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTUS

(A)          OPERATING RESULTS

On 1 August 2000, the Group was indirectly acquired by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA, as described in Item 4.A. With the exception of a reduction in the estimated useful life of goodwill from 20 years to 15 years following a review thereof by the directors after the acquisition of the Group by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA, the change in control did not have a significant impact on the Group's results for the year ended 31 December 2000.

 

Results of Operations

The following table summarises our historical results and cash flows for the years ended 31 December 2001, 2002 and 2003. The data is derived, without adjustment, from the audited consolidated accounts of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc included elsewhere in this report.

 

 

Year ended 31 December

(£'000)

Operating results

2001

2002

2003

Turnover

93,137

96,945

104,125

Cost of sales

(40,052)

(39,576)

(43,103)

Gross profit

53,085

57,369

61,022

Operating costs

(41,924)

(43,535)

(46,800)

Operating profit

11,161

13,834

14,222

Operating loss from joint venture

(636)

-

-

Net interest expense

(18,568)

(24,298)

(13,643)

(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before taxation

(8,043)

(10,464)

579

Taxation

             (2,205

 (1,328)

  (3,811)

Loss on ordinary activities after taxation

(10,248)

(11,792)

  (3,232)

Cash flows

     

Net cash inflow from operating activities

30,564

28,765

29,212

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

(11,112)

(9,647)

(10,430)

Tax paid

(690)

(2,712)

(2,540)

Capital expenditure and financial investments

(11,546)

(1,710)

(1,151)

Net cash received for sale of joint venture interest

      807

          -

          -

Net cash inflow before financing

8,023

14,696

15,091

Net cash outflow for financing

(14,579)

(14,877)

 (9,001)

(Decrease)/increase in cash

  (6,556)

    (181)

   6,090

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom, which differ from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Note 30 of the consolidated financial statements discusses the differences between UK GAAP and US GAAP. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. However, certain of our accounting policies are particularly important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations and require the application of significant judgment by management; as a result they are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. In applying those policies, management uses its judgment to determine the appropriate assumptions to be used in the determination of certain estimates. Those estimates are based on our historical experience, terms of existing contracts, our observance of trends in the industry, information provided by our customers and information available from other outside sources, as appropriate. Our significant accounting policies include:

 

Revenue Recognition

We recognise revenues from the sale of advertisements placed in each paper directory when the completed directory is distributed to households and businesses in the respective regions. Costs directly related to sales, production, printing and distribution of each directory are recorded initially as work in progress and then matched against related revenues upon distribution.

With effect from 1 September 2000 our Internet advertising arrangement changed and we now recognise Internet advertising revenues evenly over the 12 month period of the advertising contract. Previously we recognised Internet advertising commission revenues in full on publication of the Internet advertisement in the same way as paper directory revenues. This change in the timing of Internet revenue recognition arose following a change in the nature of the sales arrangement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited and our customers from sales agent to principal (as described in Item 4(B) "Business Overview - Internet Services"). With effect from 1 September 2000 incremental costs directly related to the sale of Internet advertisements are recognised evenly over the 12 month period of the advertising contract. All other operating costs are recognised during the period when incurred.

Our publication schedule is adjusted from time to time to accommodate changes to the length of the selling period, changes to sales staffing levels, our response to market and competitive conditions and the introduction of new directories. As a result, individual directories may be published at a different time each year and may move from one quarter to another. Both quarterly and year-to-year results, therefore, depend on both timing and performance factors

 

Goodwill, Intangible and Other Long-Lived Assets

Property, plant and equipment, goodwill, intangible and certain other long-lived assets are amortized over their useful lives in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice in the United Kingdom. Useful lives are based on management's estimates of the period that the assets will generate revenue. Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

 

Pension benefits

The determination of our obligation and expense for pension benefits is dependent on our selection of certain assumptions used by actuaries in calculating such amounts. Those assumptions are described in Note 24 to the consolidated financial statements and include, among others, the discount rate, expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and rates of increase in salaries. In accordance with U.K. generally accepted accounting principles, actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and therefore, generally affect our recognized expense and recorded obligation in such future periods. While we believe that our assumptions are appropriate, significant differences in our actual experience or significant changes in our assumptions may materially affect our pension and other postretirement obligations and our future expense.

 

25


 

Deferred Taxes

Following the adoption of FRS19 during 2002, we now recognise deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. In 2002 and 2003 no deferred tax assets were recognised in the balance sheet as they were not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. Should we generate sufficient future taxable income, or if there is a material change in the actual effective tax rates or time period within which the underlying temporary differences become taxable or deductible, we may be able to realise such deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net recorded amount. Such an adjustment to deferred tax assets would increase income in the period the determination was made.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The Group evaluates the collectibility of accounts receivable based on numerous factors, including past transaction history with customers and their credit worthiness. Initially, the Group estimates an allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on historical bad debt experience. This estimate is periodically adjusted when the Group becomes aware of a specific customer's inability to meet its financial obligations (e.g. bankruptcy, etc.), or as a result of changes in the overall ageing of accounts receivable. While the Group has a large customer base our advertising sales are concentrated in the South East regions of the United Kingdom. If there was a an economic downturn in the South East regions of the United Kingdom or the other local communities we serve, our ability to collect amounts due to us may be adversely affected.

 

Turnover

Turnover increased by 4.1% from £93.1 million to £96.9 million in 2002 and by 7.4% to £104.1 million in 2003. During this period, print directory revenues (before discounts) increased from £86.9 million in 2001 to £89.4 million in 2002 and to £96.2 million in 2003.

The increase in revenues from paper directories from £86.9 million in 2001 to £89.4 million in 2002 was achieved as a result of a 4.5% growth in customer numbers from 88,839 in 2001 to 92,825 in 2002. Similarly, the increase in revenues from paper directories from £89.4 million in 2002 to £96.2 million in 2003 was achieved as a result of an 8.9% growth in customer numbers from 92,825 in 2002 to 101,061 in 2003. In both years the increase in the number of customers was driven by various pricing and other account growth initiatives. The average value of print directory accounts ("AVAs") decreased from £975 in 2001 to £960 in 2002 and to £952 in 2003 partly as a result of these initiatives. Return on base, which represents the revenues generated from our previous year's customers as a percentage of the total revenues generated in the previous year, increased from 81.6% in 2001 to 85.3% in 2002 and to 86.5% in 2003.

Published Internet advertising sales (before discounts) declined from £4.4 million in 2001 to £4.3 million in 2002. Despite an increase in the proportion of customers purchasing Internet advertisements in 2002, up from 20% in 2001 to 25% in 2002, published Internet advertising revenues declined in 2002 as a result of lower average spend per customer. In 2003 published Internet advertising sales increased by 21.9% to £5.2 million, largely as a result incremental revenues generated following the launch of our new pay per click service, WebFinder.com. Approximately 25% of our print advertiser customer base purchased Internet advertising in 2003 and a further 3,143 customers purchased Internet only advertising. Internet advertising revenues recognised in the accounts amounted to £3.5 million in 2001, £4.5 million in 2002 and £4.8 million in 2003.

Business Information revenues (before discounts) have grown rapidly during the last two years, increasing from £6.2 million in 2001 to £6.9 million in 2002 and to £7.4 million in 2003. These increases have been driven primarily by wholesale customer account growth, coupled with continued growth in retail product sales.

 

26


 

Cost of Sales

Our principal costs in this category are direct sales costs, production, paper and printing. At the individual directory level, production, paper and printing costs are largely fixed for an established circulation. Gross margins increased from 57.0% in 2001 to 59.2% in 2002, as a result of print and paper cost savings achieved under the new contracts entered into on 1 January 2002. Gross margins have since declined, to 58.7% in 2003 as a result of the increased production costs associated with "Value Plus" rate card initiatives and the introduction of full colour advertising in a further 11 directories in 2003.

Direct sales expense correlates closely with the size of our sales force. Our ability to complete selling in each directory within a prescribed time frame depends on sales staff levels and productivity. The size of our direct sales force decreased from 463 in 2001 to 449 in 2002 before increasing to 470 in 2003. Despite the increased headcount in 2003 direct sales expenses as a percentage of turnover have continued to decrease, from 26.3% of turnover in 2001 to 25.0% of turnover in 2002 and 24.8% in 2003.

 

Operating Costs

Our operating costs include advertising, general and administrative expenses, distribution costs, office costs, bad debts and customer credits and depreciation and amortisation charges. The increase in operating costs from £41.9 million in 2001 to £43.5 million in 2002 primarily reflects the impact of the release of a £1.0 million onerous lease provision during 2001 as well as the costs incurred during 2002 to develop our new online search engine, WebFinder.com, which was launched in January 2003.

The increase in operating costs from £43.5 million in 2002 to £46.8 million in 2003 primarily reflects the £1.7 million increase in advertising expenditure during the year, coupled with the costs incurred to develop our new online search engine, WebFinder.com, which was launched in January 2003.

As a percentage of turnover, our operating costs have remained relatively static at 45.0% in 2001, 44.9% in 2002 and 44.9% in 2003.

 

Operating Loss from Joint Venture

In February 1999, we established a Belgian joint venture, TDL Belgium S.A., with Deficom S.A., a local investor, to provide printed and Internet directories in Belgium. At that time, we and Deficom S.A. each held a 47% direct interest in TDL Belgium S.A., with the remainder to be transferred to its management team.

On 30 March 2001 the Group sold its investment in, and loans to, TDL Belgium S.A. to a newly formed company, TDL Investments BV, a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited, the company's ultimate U.K. parent company. The investment and loans were sold for £4.1 million, the value of the net investment including loans and our portion of the joint venture's losses since inception reflected in the Group's accounts on that date.

The Group's share of the joint venture's operating losses (before interest and taxation) during 2001, up to the date of sale, totalled £0.6 million.

 

Net Interest Expense

The increase in the net interest expense from £18.6 million in 2001 to £24.3 million in 2002 primarily reflects the premium paid on the repurchase of 86.2% of the outstanding Senior Discount Notes during 2002.

 

The decrease in the net interest expense from £24.3 million in 2002 to £13.6 million reflects the substantially lower premiums paid on the repurchase of the Senior Discount Notes in 2003 (with only $785,000 of Senior Discount Notes repurchased in 2003, compared to repurchases of Notes with a face value of $75,300,000 during 2002) coupled with lower borrowing costs incurred on the debt used to fund such repurchases, of approximately 7% compared to the 15.5% coupon rate on the Senior Discount Notes.

 

27


 

Net Income and Shareholders' Equity Determined Under U.S. GAAP

You should read the notes to the audited financial statements included in Item 18 of this report for a discussion of the differences between U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP as well as net income and shareholders equity determined under U.S. GAAP. Some of the differences include:

-   

Capitalisation and amortisation of goodwill and identifiable intangibles acquired in connection with business combinations;

 

-   

Deferral of sales costs related to directories in progress;

 

-   

Basis of calculation and recognition of cost of providing pension benefits; and

 

-   

Treatment of deferred consideration payable by SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

Other than the differences related to goodwill expense, pension costs and deferred consideration, the discussion on our Operating Results and Liquidity and Capital Resources is substantially the same under U.K. GAAP as it is under U.S. GAAP.

 

Common European Currency

The single European currency known as the euro came into existence on 1 January 1999, but the United Kingdom is not one of the 12 European Union Member States currently participating. Our turnover currency consists of sales primarily made in the United Kingdom and is not directly affected by the change of currency. Although no decision has been made as to when, or even if, the United Kingdom will participate in the single European currency we believe that our commercial operations can be adapted to accommodate the euro without a material adverse effect on our operations.

 

Effect of Inflation

Because of the relatively low level of inflation experienced in the U.K., inflation did not have a material impact on the results of operations for the periods presented.

 

28


 

(B)          LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash flow and funding

Our principal source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations. In addition we have access to (i) a Multicurrency Facility with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., which had an undrawn balance at 31 December 2003 of £22.8 million, (ii) a further facility Agreement with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. which had an undrawn balance at 31 December 2003 of £12.0 million and (iii) an unutilised £3.0 million revolving credit facility with our bankers.

Cash generated by operating activities amounted to £30.6 million in 2001, £28.8 million in 2002 and £29.2 million in 2003.

Despite an increase in Group operating profits (before depreciation, amortisation and share of joint venture losses) from £27.6 million in 2001 to £30.4 million in 2002, cash generated by operating activities during 2002 was lower, at £28.8 million, than the £30.6 million generated in 2001 which included the proceeds received on the sale of our Belgian joint venture.

The increase in operating profits (before depreciation and amortisation) from £30.4 million in 2002 to £30.7 million in 2003 contributed to the increase in operating cash flows in 2003 from £28.8 million in 2002 to £29.2 million.

Cash was used to pay taxes of £0.7 million in 2001, £2.7 million in 2002 and £2.5 million in 2003 and net interest of £11.1 million in 2001, £9.6 million in 2002 and £10.4 million in 2003. The decrease in net interest paid in 2002 reflects the reduced borrowing levels of the Group during the period. The increase in net interest paid in 2003 reflects the impact of the higher interest rates incurred following the refinancing, in July 2003, of the two SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A facilities referred to above.

Cash outflows in connection with capital expenditure and financial instruments amounted to £11.6 million in 2001, £1.7 million in 2002 and £1.2 million in 2003. The 2001 expenditure includes the purchase of our corporate head office in Farnborough, Hampshire, in January 2001 for £9.5 million. We anticipate capital expenditure of approximately £2.0 million in 2004.

 

Borrowings

The 1999 Acquisition resulted in cash outflows of £140.1 million for the acquisition of shares, £66.9 million to repay borrowings as well as outflows in connection with costs associated with the raising of debt. These debt raising costs amounted to £11.8 million within TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and to £10.0 million within TDL Infomedia Group plc. At the TDL Infomedia Holdings plc level the acquisition was funded through an equity investment (including capital contribution) of £68.3 million, a share for share exchange valued at £11.4 million and borrowings of £150.0 million. At the TDL Infomedia Group plc level the equity investment (including capital contribution) amounted to £91.1 million with borrowings of £125.0 million. The Group borrowings consisted of: (1) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Group plc of £55.0 million under a £65.0 million senior credit facility, (2) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Group plc of £70.0 million under a senior subordinated financing facility which was refinanced by the issue of £70,000,000 12.125% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 and (3) borrowings by TDL Infomedia Holdings plc of £25.0 million under a senior discount financing facility which was refinanced by the issue of US $87,360,000 15.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2010 at a price of 47.366%.

Following the change of control of the Group on 1 August 2000 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Senior Subordinated and Senior Discount Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. Acceptances were received from holders of £2,250,000 of the Senior Subordinated Notes. No acceptances were received from holders of the Senior Discount Notes.

 

29


 

Following a change of control of the Group's parent company, SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A, in August 2003 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. No acceptances were received. At 31 December 2003 £67,750,000 of the Senior Subordinated Notes remained outstanding (2002: £67,750,000).

Under the terms of the indenture relating to the Senior Discount Notes, a majority in principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes had to consent to a similar tender offer being made to the holders of the Senior Discount Notes or such an offer could not be made. The Group did not receive the requisite consents therefore it did not make a tender offer for the Senior Discount Notes.

During 2002, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc accepted four offers to repurchase a portion of its outstanding US$87,360,000 15.5% Senior Discount Notes ("the Notes"). The repurchases were completed as follows:

  • On 14 August we completed the repurchase of US$10.0 million in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes;

  • On 18 September we completed the repurchase of US$12.2 million in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes;

  • On 8 October we completed the repurchase of US$15.21 million in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes; and

  • On 16 December we completed the repurchase of US$37.89 million in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes.

All repurchased Notes were promptly cancelled. As a result of the aforementioned repurchases, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes outstanding at 31 December 2002 was US$12,060,000.

In February 2003, we accepted an offer to repurchase $785,000 of the outstanding Notes. The repurchased Notes have since been cancelled. As a result, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes outstanding at 31 December 2003 was US$11,275,000. No further repurchases have been made since 31 December 2003.

All of the above repurchases were financed by the £55.0 million Facility Agreement dated 12 August 2002 with Sogerim S.A (now Telecom Italia Finance S.A.), which has since been refinanced by a new £55.0 million Facility Agreement with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A dated 31 July 2003. The new facility bears interest at an effective rate of LIBOR plus 3.30% and is repayable on the earlier of 15 October 2010 or change of control.

The senior debt of £55.0 million raised at the time of the 1999 Acquisition was refinanced on 29 December 2000 under a one year syndicated revolving credit facility of £65.0 million bearing interest at an effective rate of LIBOR plus 1.10%.

On 14 December 2001 the Thomson group entered into a new £65.0 million Multicurrency Facility agreement with Sogerim S.A. (now Telecom Italia Finance S.A.), a subsidiary of Telecom Italia S.p.A. This facility bore interest at an effective rate of LIBOR/EURIBOR plus 1.375%.

On 10 September 2002 this facility was refinanced by a new one year £55.0 million Multicurrency Facility Agreement with Sogerim S.A. (now Telecom Italia Finance S.A.). The new facility bore interest at an effective rate of LIBOR/EURIBOR plus 1.625% p.a.

As a result of the change of control of our parent company, SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., this facility was refinanced on 31 July 2003 by a new one year £55.0 million Multicurrency Facility Agreement directly with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. The new facility bears interest at an effective rate of LIBOR/EURIBOR plus 1.875% p.a.

 

30


 

As at 31 December 2003, the Thomson group had drawn £32.2 million under this facility, of which £15.4 million had been drawn down by TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its subsidiaries. The undrawn balance under this facility of £22.8 million on 31 December 2003 is considered by the Group to be sufficient for present working capital requirements. The directors believe they will be able to refinance this facility when it becomes repayable, on 31 July 2004 (see Item 3(D) "Risk Factors").

 

(C)          RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND LICENSES, ETC.

We continually seek to introduce new products and features in order to create incentives for our customers to renew their prior year's advertising subscription and increase their expenditure on our products. We typically roll out these product innovations over two to three years to the majority of our directories. In 1998 we rolled out White Knock-out, a feature which allows a customer's advertisement to stand out from its competitors by printing the advertisement against a white backdrop. In 1999 we launched yellow highlighted advertisements and double column unit advertisements as compared to standard single column advertisements. In 2000 we launched colour advertisements in the classified section of 39 directories. The roll-out of such colour advertisements has since been extended across a further 18 directories and in 2004 we intend to introduce full colour advertisements across a further 102 directories.

In December 2002 we launched a new directory of web addresses, WebFinder, for distribution throughout Central London.

 

(D)          TREND INFORMATION

During 2003 we grew our print advertising customer base by 8.9%, from 92,825 to 101,061. Our Internet advertising customer base also increased during 2003, with approximately 25% of our print advertiser customer base purchasing Internet advertising in 2003 and a further 3,143 customers purchasing Internet only advertising (as discussed in Item 5(A) "Operating Results"). While we expect to be able to continue to drive customer account growth across all areas of our business during 2004, we operate in a competitive market and the actions of competitors may impact our ability to continue to attract and retain new customers. It is too early to assess, for example, the impact that BT's re-entry into the print classified directories market during 2003 will have on our business.

 

(E)          OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Group had no off-balance sheet arrangements in place during 2003 as defined by the Commission.

 

31


 

(F)          TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following table sets forth the aggregate maturities of the Group's debt and operating leases and other long term obligations for the five years subsequent to 31 December 2003.

 

 

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Thereafter

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Borrowings

15,444

-

-

-

-

116,292

131,736

Operating lease obligations

2,492

1,802

906

479

195

139

6,013

Unconditional purchase
commitments


  5,859


3,041


3,084


    -


    -


          -


 11,984

 

23,795

4,843

3,990

479

195

116,431

179,733

The expected pension contributions payable by TDL Infomedia Holdings plc in 2004 to meet its future commitments are included in the amount of £3.7 million given in the additional US GAAP disclosures for employee benefit plans in Note 30 to the consolidated financial statements. This is the best estimate of the company in light of uncertainty over future market fluctuations in the pension plan as a result future commitments have not been included in the above table.

 

(G)          SAFE HARBOR

In addition to historical information, certain statements contained herein constitute "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to our future prospects, developments and business strategies and are based on analyses of forecast of future results and estimates of amounts not yet determinable. These forward looking statements are made only as of the date of the annual report, and we do no undertake to publicly update or revise theses statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrase such as "anticipate", "believe", "should", "positioned", strategy", could", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "may, "plan", "predict", project", "will" and similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions.

Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or our industry results, to be materially different from those contemplated, projected, forecasted, estimated or budgeted, whether express or implied, by such forward looking statements. Such factors include the following: general economic and business conditions in the United Kingdom and financial conditions worldwide; our ability to continue to grow our business, changes in the regulatory environment in which we operate and competition from other companies.

The risks described above and in the section entitled Item 3.D "Key Information - Risk Factors" are not exhaustive. We operate in a competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks, uncertainties and other factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements as a prediction or guarantee of actual results.

 

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ITEM 6          DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

(A)          DIRECTORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth information about the directors of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, the executive officers of TDL Group Limited and Thomson Directories Limited and other members of senior management of Thomson Directories Limited who served during 2003.

Name

Age

Position

Executive and Non-Executive
Directors of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc:

 

     

Linda Pancratz*

48

Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and Chief Executive Officer of Thomson Directories Limited

Kevin Watson*

38

Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and Chief Financial Officer of Thomson Directories Limited

Marco Sala* (1)

45

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Paolo Giuri*

41

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Francesco Nigri* (2)

43

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Giacomo Casassa*(3)

52

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Ernesto Mauri (4)*

57

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

Fabrizio Vigo (5)

32

Non Executive Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

* Also a director of TDL Infomedia Limited and TDL Infomedia Finance Limited.

(1) Marco Sala resigned on 24 February 2003
(2) Francesco Nigri resigned on 7 April 2003
(3) Giacomo Casassa was appointed on 1 October 2003
(4) Ernesto Mauri was appointed on 7 April 2003 and resigned on 17 September 2003
(5) Fabrizio Vigo was appointed on 7 April 2003

 

Name

Age

Position

Other Members of Senior Management:

   
     

Douglas Bisset

52

Regional Sales and Customer Relations Director of Thomson Directories Limited

Sheila Fleming 43 Regional Sales Director of Thomson Directories Limited
Richard Staunton 38 Regional Sales Director of Thomson Directories Limited

Kendall Gordon

46

Marketing and Strategic Development Director of Thomson Directories Limited

Andrew Hopson

39

Management Information Services and Publishing Director of Thomson Directories Limited

Laurence O'Toole

34

Business Information and New Media Director of Thomson Directories Limited

Paolo Ferrari (6)

35

Operations Director of Thomson Directories Limited

 

(6) Paolo Ferrari resigned on 13 January 2004

 

33


 

Linda Pancratz was appointed Chief Executive of Thomson Directories Limited on 1 February 2002. Prior to that Ms Pancratz was the Chief Operating Officer of Thomson Directories Limited from 1997 until 2002. Ms Pancratz joined the Group as Sales Director in 1995. From 1986 through 1995, she held several executive positions with U S WEST, including Vice President of Sales and Services of the Business and Government Service Unit, Vice President of Small Business Services of the Northern Region, Vice President of Mass Markets Service Delivery and Vice President of Market Services Organisation. Prior to joining U S WEST, Ms Pancratz worked for nine years with Northwestern Bell Telephone Company in a variety of marketing, sales management and operational positions. She received a Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration from the University of North Dakota, graduating with honours. Ms. Pancratz also attended Stanford University and Northwestern University where she completed Executive Management Programs. Ms Pancratz is also a director of Mobile Commerce Limited and Eurodit SA.

Kevin Watson has been the Chief Financial Officer of Thomson Directories Limited since 1998. Mr. Watson joined TDL Group Limited from Dairy Crest Group plc in February 1998 where he was Finance Director of the logistics division. Prior to this appointment, he had been recruited to manage the 1996 flotation of Dairy Crest Group plc on the London Stock Exchange. Prior to joining Dairy Crest Group plc, Mr. Watson worked for five years in the Corporate Finance Department of Coopers & Lybrand. He became a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales in 1989 and graduated from Bristol University with an Economics and Accountancy Degree (with Honours) in 1986.

Marco Sala was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 9 April 2002. Mr Sala was the managing director of the Directories business of SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA until January 2003 when he left to become managing director of Buffeti SpA. Prior to that, Mr Sala worked for Magneti Marelli, a subsidiary of the Fiat Group, as Head of the Board for co-ordinating e-business initiatives. Mr Sala graduated in 1985 with a degree in Business and Economics. Mr Sala resigned from the Company's board on 24 February 2003.

Paolo Giuri was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 9 April 2002. He is also a director of NetCreations Inc., Icom Inc., Consodata SA, Consodata Solutions and BCA Finance. Mr Giuri has been the M&A Manager of SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA since joining the company in March 2000. Mr Giuri joined SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA from UNIM SpA, where he was Strategic Planning and Acquisitions Manager. Mr Giuri graduated from Sienna University with a degree in Economics and Banking in 1991.

Francesco Nigri was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 9 April 2002. He is also a director of Euredit SA, Esri Italia SpA and Eurodirectory SA. Mr Nigri has been a Corporate Controller of SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA since joining the company in January 2001. Mr Nigri graduated from Turin University in 1987 with a degree in Economics.

Giacomo Casassa was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 1 October 2003. Mr Casassa joined SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA in 1973 and is currently Director of Operations for the SEAT group. Mr Casassa has a degree in Business Administration.

Ernesto Mauri was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 7 April 2003 and subsequently resigned on 17 September 2003. Prior to leaving the group in 2003, Mr Mauri was the Director for Business Area Directories at SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA.

Fabrizio Vigo was appointed Director of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc on 7 April 2003. Mr Vigo joined SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A in June 2001 and is currently responsible for reporting on the group's subsidiaries and the Directory Assistance division of SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA. Prior to joining SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA Mr Vigo worked for Franco Tosi SpA in Milan.

Douglas Bisset was appointed Regional Sales and Customer Relations Director of Thomson Directories Limited on 1 February 2002. Prior to that Mr Bisset was Regional Sales Director of Thomson Directories Limited from July 1997 to 2002. Mr. Bisset joined Thomson Directories in 1987 from Top Frost International Limited as a National Account Executive and was appointed General Sales Manager in 1995.

 

34


 

Sheila Fleming was appointed Regional Sales Director of Thomson Directories Limited in August 2000. Ms. Fleming joined Thomson Directories as a tele-sales rep in June 1985.

Richard Staunton was appointed Regional Sales Director of Thomson Directories Limited in March 2001. Mr Staunton joined Thomson Directories in 2001 from Croner CCH as Director - Group Sales and Marketing. Previously he was President of Spafax Media (North America) and General Manager of The Media Hub.

Kendall Gordon was appointed Marketing and Strategic Development Director of Thomson Directories Limited on 1 February 2002. Prior to that Mr Gordon was Marketing Director of Thomson Directories Limited from September 1999 to 2002. Mr. Gordon joined the company as Marketing Manager in 1989. Previously he was employed as Marketing Manager, Consumer Products by Bayer plc. Prior to joining Bayer plc in 1984, Mr. Gordon was Marketing Manager at Mills and Bonn Ltd. Mr. Gordon received a Bachelor of Arts Degree (with honours) in Economics and Politics from Warwick University.

Andrew Hopson was appointed Management Information Services and Publishing Director of Thomson Directories Limited on 1 February 2002. Prior to that Mr Hopson was the Management Information Services Director of Thomson Directories Limited from 1999 until 2002. He joined Thomson Directories Limited in 1995 as a Development and Support Manager. From 1992 to 1995 he was Information Technology and Telecommunications Manager at IMS International, which is a division of Dun & Bradstreet. Mr. Hopson began his employment as a trainee accountant with Reed International before pursuing a career in information technology.

Laurence O'Toole was appointed Business Information and New Media Director of Thomson Directories Limited on 1 February 2002. Mr O'Toole joined the company as a Marketing Executive in 1996. Previously he worked in the information technology industry for Fujitsu ICL. Mr O'Toole graduated from Manchester Metropolitan University with a Bachelor of Arts Degree (with Honours) in Business Studies.

Paolo Ferrari was appointed Operations Director of Thomson Directories Limited on 2 December 2002. Mr Ferrari joined the Group from SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA. Prior to joining SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA Mr Ferrari was Commercial and Business Development director at Kataweb SpA. Mr Ferrari resigned from the Thomson group on 13 January 2004.

 

Employment Agreements

Pursuant to employment agreements, Ms Pancratz is employed by TDL Group Limited, and Mr Watson is employed by Thomson Directories Limited. The agreements with Ms Pancratz and Mr Watson are terminable by either party on one year's notice and contain non-compete provisions that restrict them from being involved with, for the period of their employment and for a period of one year thereafter, any business relating to UK classified directories.

 

(B)          COMPENSATION

The aggregate compensation paid to all persons who served in the capacity of director of TDL Group Limited and Thomson Directories Limited in 2003, including bonuses under the bonus scheme described below, was £0.8 million. Pursuant to their employment agreements, executive officers, directors and other members of senior management are entitled to participate in an annual bonus scheme pursuant to which they can receive annual bonus payments for achieving business plan targets.

As at 31 December 2003 retirement benefits were accruing in respect of the two executive directors under a defined benefit scheme. Cash contributions of £45,126 were made under the scheme during 2003 (2002: £11,556).

 

35


 

(C)          BOARD PRACTICES

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc's articles of association provide for a minimum of one director, other than alternate directors, but do not set any maximum number. Directors may be elected by the shareholders at a general meeting or appointed by the members of the board of directors of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc.

The Company does not have a separate audit or remuneration committee, consequently the full board of directors fulfills these functions.

 

(D)          EMPLOYEES

The average number of persons employed by the Group during the period, by category was:

 

Year ended 31 December

 

2001

2002

2003

 

Sales and Marketing

584

545

588

Production

116

125

132

Administration

156

165

183

 

856

835

903

Approximately 40 employees are members of the Supervisory, Administrative and Technical Association (S.A.T.A.) labour union. The Group has a good relationship with S.A.T.A.

 

(E)          SHARE OWNERSHIP

None of the directors and other members of senior management listed in Item 6.A beneficially own more than one percent of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K. parent company of the Group.

 

ITEM 7          MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(A)          MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

On 1 August 2000 SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA acquired 99.6% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K. parent company of the Group, for an equity value of £308 million and the assumption of approximately £150 million of debt. Since then Pagine Gialle SpA have acquired a further 0.26% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited. Participating management and members of their immediate family hold the remaining 0.14% of the issued share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited. The acquisition was effected by means of a share exchange.

As of 31 December 2003 the principal shareholders of the share capital of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate U.K. parent company of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, were as follows:

Ordinary
Shares

"A" Investment
Shares

"B" Investment
Shares

"C" Investment
Shares

Percentage of
Total Ordinary
Shares

 

SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA

13,895,706

18,924

18,924

99.86%

The beneficial direct and
  indirect ownership of officers
  and directors and other
  members of senior
  management as a group





-





-





-





18,924





0.14%

 

36


 

As of 31 December 2003, there were 13,952,478 shares in the capital of TDL Infomedia Limited in issue consisting of 13,895,706 Ordinary shares of £0.01 each, 18,924 "A" Investment shares of £0.01 each, 18,924 "B" Investment shares of £0.01 each and 18,924 "C" Investment shares of £0.01 each. In the event of a winding-up of TDL Infomedia Limited the Ordinary shares rank ahead of the Investment shares. The Investment shares have equal voting rights to Ordinary shares but have no dividend rights. Investment "A" shares rank pari passu with Investment "B" and Investment "C" shares.

 

(B)          RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Relationships and Transactions Relating to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited

In July 1998, Thomson Directories Limited formed a joint venture with InfoSpace.com, Inc. pursuant to which TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited, the joint venture vehicle, would develop Internet content services by acquiring Internet content, developing technology to enable the use of that content such as through data search and retrieval and developing distribution channels for the sale of that content and technology. Thomson Directories Limited and InfoSpace.com, Inc. each initially contributed £300,000 to the joint venture. Gary List, then the Chief Executive Officer of TDL Group Limited and Thomson Directories Limited, was a director of InfoSpace.com, Inc. from July 1998 to May 2000.

TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited holds non-exclusive licences of Thomson Directories' database and InfoSpace.com, Inc's website technology for the purposes of developing and marketing Internet content services. In addition, for the period July 1998 to August 2000, Thomson Directories Limited and TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited were parties to a website services agreement under which TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited hosted Thomson Directories' website (www.thomweb.co.uk) and Thomson Directories had an exclusive sales agency agreement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited to sell enhanced classified business listings on their behalf to customers in the United Kingdom. We retained a sales commission for this activity and paid an annual fee to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited for their services.

In January 1999, Thomson Directories Limited sold its interest in TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited at cost for £300,000 to TDLI.com Limited, a company owned by the principal shareholders of TDL Infomedia Limited. At the time four directors of Thomson Directories Limited, Mr GC List, Ms LM Pancratz, Mr JG Hudson and Mr KJ Watson were directors of TDLI.com Limited. At the time seven directors of TDL Group Limited, Mr GC List, Ms LM Pancratz, Mr J G Hudson, Mr KJ Watson, Mr HW Battcock, Mr BR Norman and Mr EA Barton were directors of TDLI.com Limited. On 29 January 1999 Mr GC List, Ms LM Pancratz, Mr KJ Watson, Mr JG Hudson, Mr BR Norman and Mr HW Battcock and their immediate families held beneficial interest in shares of TDL Group Limited and TDLI.com Limited. In addition, Mr HW Battcock had an interest in funds which had invested in TDLI.com Limited and TDL Group Limited.

In connection with its purchase of the joint venture interest, TDLI.com Limited assumed some of the rights and obligations of Thomson Directories Limited under the agreement governing the joint venture. However, Thomson Directories Limited agreed to guarantee the performance by TDLI.com Limited of all of its obligations under the agreement.

TDLI.com Limited's purchase of the joint venture interest was funded by Thomson Directories Limited pursuant to an intercompany funding agreement, with interest accruing at four per cent per annum above the base rate at Barclays Bank plc. As at 30 December 1999, the amount outstanding under the intercompany funding agreement was £300,000.

On 1 September 2000, InfoSpace Inc (previously InfoSpace.com Inc.) acquired 100% of the issued share capital of TDLI.com Limited. The amounts owed by TDLI.com Limited to Thomson Directories Limited under the intercompany funding agreement were settled in full on completion of the sale and, with the exception of the restriction from engaging in activities that would compete with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited (which remained in effect for a period of one year), Thomson Directories Limited was released from all obligations and guarantees under the TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited joint venture agreement. Mr List, Mr Watson and Ms Pancratz resigned as directors of TDLI.com Limited and TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited at that time.

 

37


 

Thomson Directories Limited continues to licence its database on a non-exclusive basis to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited under the terms of a revised database licence agreement dated 1 September 2000 for the purposes of TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited developing and marketing Internet content services.

On 1 September 2000 Thomson Directories Limited entered into a new website and merchant services agreement with TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited pursuant to which Thomson Directories Limited has exclusive rights to sell preferred listings on the "InfoSpace Network" in the United Kingdom. We pay a monthly fee to TDL InfoSpace (Europe) Limited based on the revenues earned from advertisers or other third parties purchasing listing enhancements provided under this agreement. The agreement also sets forth the revenue sharing arrangements in respect of revenue generated from sales of banner advertisements and sponsorship.

 

Other Related Party Transactions and Relationships

During 1999 and 2000 the Group loaned BEF 146 million and BEF 331 million (approximately £2.3 million and £5.0 million) respectively to TDL Belgium SA. Prior to the sale of thereof on 30 March 2001, the Group loaned a further BEF100 million (approximately £1.7 million) to the joint venture. The Group sold its investment in, and loans to, TDL Belgium SA to a newly formed company, TDL Investments BV, a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited. The investment and loans were sold for £4.1 million, the net asset value reflected in the Group's accounts on the date of sale. The Group has no further funding obligations in this regard. Three directors of the Company, Mr GC List, Ms LM Pancratz and Mr KJ Watson were also directors of TDL Belgium SA throughout 2001. Mr GC List retired on 1 February 2002.

Thomson Directories Limited recharges the Thomson Pension Fund the costs of administration and independent advisors borne by Thomson Directories Limited. The total amount recharged in the year to 31 December 2003 was £33,044 (2002 : £25,568).

On 14 December 2001 the Group refinanced its borrowings with a new Multicurrency Facility agreement of £65.0 million from Sogerim S.A., a Telecom Italia subsidiary. This facility has since been refinanced on 10 September 2002 with a new £55.0 Multicurrency Facility agreement from Telecom Italia Finance S.A. (formerly Sogerim S.A.). On 12 August 2002 the Group also entered into a £55.0 million Facility Agreement with Telecom Italia Finance S.A. to finance bond repurchases. Both these facilities have since been refinanced by two £55.0 million facilities from SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

On 17 January 2003 the Group entered into a five year Advertising and Data Use Agreement with 118866 Limited, a subsidiary of our parent company SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A, in terms of which the Group provides 118866 Limited advertising opportunities in our printed directories and supplies data for use in their directory enquiries business.

 

(C)          INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

Not applicable.

 

38


 

ITEM 8          FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(A)          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Consolidated Statements required by this Item are contained in the Financial Statements, commencing on page F-1. See Item 18.

Legal Proceedings

We are not aware of any current pending or threatened litigation or disputed claims, arbitration or regulatory agency action against any member of our group of companies that would materially affect its operations or assets. We also are not aware of any circumstances which might give rise to any such proceedings.

Dividends

The Group's ability to pay dividends is restricted under the covenants set out in the Senior Discount Note indenture. Consequently, no dividends were declared during 2003 (2002: Nil).

 

(B)          SIGNIFICANT CHANGES

No significant change has occurred since the date of the Annual Financial Statements included in Item 18.

 

ITEM 9          THE OFFER AND LISTING

(A)          OFFER AND LISTING DETAILS

Not applicable.

(B)          PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

Not applicable.

(C)          MARKETS

Nature of trading market

On December 30 1999, we made our initial submission of the registration Statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the exchange for the new Senior Subordinated Notes of all old Senior Subordinated Notes. The Registration Statement was declared effective on February 14, 2000. The new Senior Subordinated Notes were issued on 17 March, 2000. £69,250,000 of the old Senior Subordinated Notes were exchanged for new Senior Subordinated Notes. As of 21 March 2000 the new Senior Subordinated Notes were registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The remaining £750,000 of Senior Subordinated Notes remained unregistered. Following the change of control of the Group on 1 August 2000 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. Acceptances were received from holders of £2,250,000 of the notes.

Following a change of control of the Group's parent company, SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A, in August 2003 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. No acceptances were received. Under the terms of the indenture relating to the Senior Discount Notes (described below), a majority in principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes had to consent to a similar tender offer being made to the holders of the Senior Discount Notes or such an offer could not be made. The Group did not receive the requisite consents therefore it did not make a tender offer for the Senior Discount Notes.

 

39


 

On December 30 1999, we made our initial submission of the registration Statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the exchange for the new Senior Discount Notes of all old Senior Discount Notes. The Registration Statement was declared effective on February 14, 2000. The new Senior Discount Notes were issued on 17 March, 2000. All of the old Senior Discount Notes were exchanged for new Senior Discount Notes. As of 21 March 2000 the new Senior Discount Notes were registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Following the change of control of the Group on 1 August 2000 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. No acceptances were received.

The Notes are listed in the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, and have been accepted for clearance, directly or indirectly, through DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. Management does not have any reliable information as to the position of the Notes held in the U.S. or the number of record holders of the Notes in the U.S.

 

(D)          SELLING SHAREHOLDERS

Not applicable.

(E)          DILUTION

Not applicable.

(F)          EXPENSES OF THE ISSUE

Not applicable.

 

40


 

ITEM 10          ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

(A)          SHARE CAPITAL

Not applicable.

(B)          MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

The objects of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc as contained in clause 3A of its Memorandum of Association are, inter alia, to act as an investment holding company and to co-ordinate the business of any companies in which the Company is for the time being interested.

In accordance with its Articles of Association the Company shall be managed by the directors who shall exercise all the powers of the Company. The Company's directors may vote at a meeting of directors or a committee of directors on any resolution concerning a matter in respect of which a director has, directly or indirectly, an interest or duty. Said director must be counted in the quorum present at a meeting when any such resolution is under consideration and, if he votes, his vote must be counted. The directors are not subject to retirement by rotation. No director is required to vacate his office at any time because he has reached the age of 70 or another age. There is no share qualification required for the appointment of a director.

The Company's authorised share capital comprises 45,000,000 ordinary shares of 1p each. All issued ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends declared by the Company. Any dividend which has remained unclaimed for 12 years from the date when it became due for payment shall, if the directors so resolve, be forfeited and cease to remain owing by the company.

The voting rights attached to the Company's ordinary shares are on a show of hands, every member who (being an individual) is present in person or (being a corporation) is present by a duly authorised representative, not being himself a member entitled to vote, shall have one vote for every share of which he is the holder.

An annual general meeting and an extraordinary general meeting called for the passing of a special resolution or an elective resolution must be called by 21 clear days notice. All other extraordinary general meetings must be called by at least 14 clear days notice but a general meeting may be called by shorter notice if it is so agreed (i) in the case of an annual general meeting or a meeting for the passing of an elective resolution, by all the members entitled to attend and vote at that meeting; and (ii) in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number of the members having a right to attend and vote.

 

(C)          MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Refer to Item 5 (B) "Liquidity and Capital Resources" and Item 7(B) "Related Party Transactions" for details of all borrowing agreements and other material contracts.

 

(D)          EXCHANGE CONTROLS

There are currently no U.K. laws, decrees or regulations affecting security holders.

 

41


 

(E)          TAXATION

The following summary describes the material U.K. tax consequences of the ownership of the Senior Discount Notes as of the date hereof but does not purport to be comprehensive. Except where noted, it relates only to the position of persons who are the absolute beneficial owners of their Senior Discount Notes and may not apply to special situations, such as those of dealers in securities. Furthermore, the discussion below is generally based upon the provisions of the U.K. tax laws and U.K. Inland Revenue practice as of the date hereof, and such provisions may be repealed, revoked or modified (possibly with retrospective effect) so as to result in U.K. tax consequences different from those discussed below. As used herein, the term "Noteholder" means any absolute beneficial owner of the Senior Discount Notes that owns those Senior Discount Notes as an investment.

Noteholders who are in any doubt as to their tax position should consult their professional advisers. Persons considering the purchase, ownership or disposition of Senior Discount Notes should consult their tax advisers concerning U.K. tax consequences in the light of their particular situations as well as any consequences arising under the law of any other relevant tax jurisdiction. Noteholders who may be liable to taxation in jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom in respect of their acquisition, holding or disposal of the Senior Discount Notes are particularly advised to consult their professional advisers as to whether they are so liable (and if so under the laws of which jurisdictions), since the following comments relate only to certain United Kingdom taxation aspects of payments in respect of the Senior Discount Notes. In particular, Noteholders should be aware that they may be liable to taxation under the laws of other jurisdictions in relation to payments in respect of the Senior Discount Notes even if such payments may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of taxation under the laws of the United Kingdom.

No representations with respect to the tax consequences to any particular Noteholder of Senior Discount Notes are made. The following is a general guide and should be treated with appropriate caution.

EU Savings Directive

On 3 June 2003 the EU Council of Economic and Finance Ministers adopted a new directive regarding the taxation of savings income. The directive is scheduled to be applied by Member States from 1 January 2005, provided that certain non-EU countries adopt similar measures from the same date. Under the directive each Member State will be required to provide to the tax authorities of another Member State details of payments of interest or other similar income paid by a person within its jurisdiction to an individual resident in that other Member State; however, Austria, Belgium and Luxembourg may instead apply a withholding system for a transitional period in relation to such payments, deducting tax at rates rising over time to 35%. The transitional period is to commence on the date from which the directive is to be applied by Member States and to terminate at the end of the first full fiscal year following agreement by certain non-EU countries to the exchange of information relating to such payments.

U.K. Withholding Tax on Interest on the Senior Discount Notes

(1)

The Senior Discount Notes, which carry a right to interest, will constitute "quoted Eurobonds" provided they are and continue to be listed on a recognised stock exchange. On the basis of the United Kingdom Inland Revenue's published interpretation of the relevant legislation, securities which are listed on a stock exchange in a country which is a Member State of the European Union or which is part of the European Economic Area will satisfy this requirement if they are listed by a competent authority in that country and are admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in that country; securities which are listed on a stock exchange in any other country will satisfy this requirement if they are admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in that country. The Luxembourg Stock Exchange, on which the Senior Discount Notes are listed, is currently a recognised stock exchange for these purposes. Whilst the Senior Discount Notes are and continue to be "quoted Eurobonds", payments of interest on the Senior Discount Notes may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom income tax.

 

 

42


 

(2)

In all cases falling outside the exemption described in (1) above, interest on the Senior Discount Notes may be paid under deduction of United Kingdom income tax at the lower rate (currently 20%) subject to such relief as may be available under the provisions of any applicable double taxation treaty or to any other exemption which may apply.

Provision of Information Obligation

Noteholders should note that where any interest on the Senior Discount Notes is paid to them (or to any person acting on their behalf) by us or any person in the United Kingdom acting on behalf of us (a "paying agent"), or is received by any person in the United Kingdom acting on behalf of the relevant Noteholder (other than solely by clearing or arranging the clearing of a cheque) (a "collecting agent"), then we, the paying agent or the collecting agent (as the case may be) may, in certain cases, be required to supply to the United Kingdom Inland Revenue details of the payment and certain details relating to the Noteholder (including the Noteholder's name and address). These provisions will apply whether or not the interest has been paid subject to withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom income tax and whether or not the Noteholder is resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom taxation purposes. Where the Noteholder is not so resident, the details provided to the United Kingdom Inland Revenue may, in certain circumstances, be passed by the United Kingdom Inland Revenue to the tax authorities of the jurisdiction in which the Noteholder is resident for taxation purposes.

The provisions referred to above also apply, in certain circumstances, to payments made on redemption of any Senior Discount Notes where the amount payable on redemption is greater than the issue price of the Senior Discount Notes.

Tax on Interest Payments

Interest and any element of discount or premium on the Senior Discount Notes constitutes U.K. source income for U.K. tax purposes and, as such, may be subject to U.K. tax by direct assessment even where paid without withholding. However, interest, discount or premium with a U.K. source received without deduction or withholding on account of U.K. tax will not be chargeable to U.K. tax in the hands of a Noteholder who is not resident for tax purposes in the United Kingdom unless that Noteholder carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom through a branch, agency or permanent establishment in connection with which the interest is received or to which the Senior Discount Notes are attributable. There are exemptions for interest received by some categories of agent, such as some brokers and investment managers.

General

Any discount element on the Senior Discount Notes will not, in general, be subject to any United Kingdom withholding tax pursuant to the provisions mentioned in the sections relating to withholding tax above, but may be subject to reporting requirements as outlined above. Where a premium is payable on redemption of the Senior Discount Notes, as opposed to the Senior Discount Notes being issued at a discount then any such element of premium may constitute a payment of interest. Payments of interest are subject to U.K. withholding tax and reporting requirements as outlined above.

In general, references to "interest" mean "interest" as understood in U.K. tax law. The statements contained in this section "United Kingdom Taxation" do not take account of any different definitions of "interest" or "principal" which may prevail under any other law or which may be created by the terms and conditions of the Senior Discount Notes or any related documentation.

Where interest has been paid under deduction of United Kingdom income tax, Noteholders who are not resident in the United Kingdom may be able to recover all or part of the tax deducted if there is an appropriate provision in any double taxation treaty.

The above description of the United Kingdom withholding tax position assumes that there will be no substitution of an issuer and does not consider the tax consequences of any such substitution.

 

43


 

Ownership and Disposal, including Redemption, by U.K. Corporation Tax Payers

In general, Noteholders which are within the charge to U.K. corporation tax will be charged to tax on all returns on and fluctuations in value of the Senior Discount Notes broadly in accordance with their statutory accounting treatment so long as the accounting treatment is in accordance with a mark-to-market basis or an accruals basis which is authorised for tax purposes. Such Noteholders will generally be charged to tax in each accounting period by reference to interest accrued in that period and any profit or loss which, in accordance with such Noteholders' authorised accounting method, is applicable to that period.

Ownership and Disposal, including Redemption, by other U.K. Tax Payers

In relation to ownership of the Senior Discount Notes, reference should be made to the paragraphs "Tax on Interest Payments" above.

The Senior Discount Notes will be "relevant discounted securities" for the purposes of U.K. legislation and any profit on transfer (including redemption, sale, exchange or gift) of the Senior Discount Notes will be taxed as income in the hands of a Noteholder liable to U.K. income tax, or, if it gives rise to a loss, will entitle the non-corporate Noteholder to relief from income tax in respect of that loss, when the note is redeemed or transferred. An exchange of notes pursuant to an Exchange Offer may be considered to be a transfer for these purposes. The Senior Discount Notes will also constitute "qualifying corporate bonds" within the meaning of section 117 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 and therefore a disposal by a Noteholder will not give rise to a chargeable gain or an allowable loss for the purposes of the U.K. taxation of chargeable gains. The Accrued Income Scheme does not apply to relevant discounted securities.

Stamp Duty and Stamp Duty Reserve Tax

No U.K. ad valorem stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax is payable on the issue or the transfer by delivery of the Global Note.

 

(F)          DIVIDENDS AND PAYING AGENT

Not applicable.

 

(G)          STATEMENTS BY EXPERTS

Not applicable.

 

(H)          DOCUMENTS ON DISPLAY

Publicly available documents concerning the Company may be inspected at the Securities and Exchange Commission's Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Room 1024, Washington, DC 20549.

 

(I)          SUSIDIARY INFORMATION

Not applicable.

 

44


 

ITEM 11          QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The following table summarises the expected maturity date and fair value of our outstanding financial instruments at 31 December 2003.

 

 

Expected Maturity Date of Financial Instruments
(excluding accrued interest)

 


2003

 
   
 

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Thereafter

Total

Fair Value

£'000

Variable rate borrowings

               

Sterling

15,444

-

-

-

-

42,993

58,437

58,437

Weighted average interest rate

           

6.38%

 
                 

Fixed rate borrowings

               

Sterling

-

-

-

-

-

67,750

67,750

74,187

Weighted average interest rate

           

12.125%

 

US Dollars

-

-

-

-

-

5,549

5,549

6,797

Effective weighted average interest rate

           

15.50%

 
                 

 

Exchange risk management

The Group raised part of its high yield debt denominated in US dollars. The principal amount of the US dollar debt raised was US $87.36 million, but it was issued on 13 October 1999 at 47.366% of the principal amount. The debt accretes value at 15.5% p.a. for five years after which interest is payable. The principal value, including value accreted to 15 October 2004, is repayable on 15 October 2010. The value of this instrument had reached $57.2 million, translated to £39.4 million, at 31 December 2001. During 2002, the Group repurchased 86.2% of these bonds. Consequently, at 31 December 2002 the value of this instrument was US $9.2 million translated to £5.7 million. A further 0.9% of the bonds were repurchased in 2003. Consequently, at 31 December 2003 the value of this instrument was US $9.9 million translated to £5.5 million.

The directors introduced partial currency hedging for this instrument in March 2002. From April 2002 to December 2003 hedging covered between 95% and 100% of the US dollar exposure.

Interest rate risk management

We finance our operations through a combination of subsidiary profits, long-term loans, high yield debt finance and bank borrowings. The directors aim to minimise exposure to fluctuating interest rates along with the potential impact on liquidity by holding borrowings on both fixed and floating interest rates.

The Group raised high yield debt at fixed rates during 1999. The debt was raised in the form of Sterling and US Dollar bonds. The Sterling bonds were issued for £70 million, 96.8% of which were still outstanding at 31 December 2002. The Dollar bonds had a face value of $87.36 million issued at 47.366% of face value and accreting for 5 years to attain the face value. The Group repurchased 86.2% of these Dollar bonds during 2002 and a further 0.9% in 2003 using a new variable rate loan facility negotiated by the central treasury operation of Telecom Italia S.p.A. This variable rate loan facility has since been refinanced by a similar facility from SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. The Group has also raised long term loans using both fixed and variable instruments.

At 31 December 2003 55.6% (2002: 52.2%) of the Group's borrowings were at fixed rates.

 

45


 

Liquidity risk

The Group policy is to ensure that it maintains continuous sources of funding with at least 50% of its borrowings maturing after more than five years. At 31 December 2003 88.3% (2002: 81.9%) of the Group's borrowings were due to mature in more than 5 years.

Concentration of Credit risk

The majority of our turnover is derived from selling advertising to small to medium-sized businesses, although we do have several larger national customers. Our accounts receivable balance of £21.5 million at 31 December 2003 (2002: £18.7 million) is comprised of many small balances. No one customer comprised more than 10% of our annual sales during each of the three years ended 31 December 2003 or more than 5% of our accounts receivables balances at 31 December 2002 and 2003. In the ordinary course of our business we extend credit to these customers for advertising purchases. Our advertising sales are concentrated in the South East regions of the United Kingdom. If there was an economic downturn in the South East regions of the United Kingdom or the other local economies of the communities we serve, our ability to collect amounts due to us may be adversely affected.

 

ITEM 12          DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

ITEM 13          DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

None.

 

ITEM 14          MATERIAL MODIFICATION TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

 

ITEM 15          CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The board of directors has overall responsibility for reviewing our financial reporting procedures and internal controls to ensure full and accurate disclosure of our financial position. We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic reports to the SEC. In addition, we reviewed our internal controls and there have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the date of the last evaluation. Although we believe our pre-existing disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls were adequate to enable us to comply with our disclosure obligations, as a result of such review we intend to implement changes, primarily to formalize and document procedures already in place. You should note that the design and operation of any system of controls and procedures is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote.

 

46


 

ITEM 16          RESERVED

 

ITEM 16A        AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

The Company does not have a separate audit or remuneration committee, consequently the full board of directors fulfills these functions. Our chief financial officer, Kevin Watson, is determined to be the Company's audit committee financial expert.

 

ITEM 16B        CODE OF ETHICS

We have not yet adopted a "code of ethics" as that term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, however we intend to adopt such a code prior to our next financial year end reporting date of 31 December 2004.

 

ITEM 16C        PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

During 2002 and 2003 we paid the following amounts to our auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, for audit services and tax services:

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

 

Audit fees

66

98

Tax fees

 5

 -

 

Total

71

98

 

ITEM 16D        EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 16E        PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

Not applicable.

 

47


 

PART III

ITEM 17          FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company has responded to Item 18 in lieu of this item.

 

ITEM 18          FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following financial statements together with the report of Ernst & Young LLP thereon are filed as part of the annual report:

Report of Independent Auditors. F-1
Consolidated profit and loss accounts for the years ended 31 December 2001, 2002 and 2003 F-2
Consolidated balance sheets at 31 December 2002 and 2003 F-3
Consolidated cash flow statements for the years ended 31 December 2001, 2002 and 2003 F-4
Notes to the accounts F-5

 

ITEM 19          EXHIBITS

Number

Description

 

1.1

Memorandum and Articles of Association of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc. (1)

 

2(c).1

Indenture, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc, as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

 

2(c).2

Indenture, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the 15½% Senior Discount Notes due 2010. (1)

 

2(c).3

Registration Rights Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc and CIBC World Markets plc, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

 

2(c).4

Registration Rights Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and CIBC World Markets plc, relating to the 15½% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. (1)

 

2(c).5

Note Depositary Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc and The Bank of New York, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

 

2(c).6

Note Depositary Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and The Bank of New York, relating to the 15½% Senior Discount Notes due 2010.(1)

 

4(a).1

Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated 30 July 1999, among the Vendors, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Infomedia Finance Limited, GM LLC and others relating to the sale and purchase of the issued share capital of TDL Group Limited. (1)

 

4(a).2

Facility Agreement, dated 30 July 1999, in relation to a £35,000,000 Term Loan A Facility, a £20,000,000 Term Loan B Facility and a £10,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Finance Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings Limited (now known as TDL Infomedia Holdings plc), TDL Infomedia Group Limited (now known as TDL Infomedia Group plc), TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited, CIBC World Markets plc and BankBoston N.A. (1)

 

48


 

Item 19 Exhibits - continued

Number

Description

 

4(a).3

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 10 September 2001, in relation to a £65 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and Sogerim S.A. (2)

 

4(a).4

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 10 September 2002, in relation to a £55 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and Sogerim S.A. (3)

 

4(a).5

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 23 July 2003, in relation to a £55 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

4(a).6

Facility Agreement dated 12 August 2002, in relation to a £55 million credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and Sogerim S.A. (3)

 

4(a).7

Facility Agreement dated 23 July 2003, in relation to a £55 million credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

4(a).8

Business Customer Database Licence Agreement dated 27 October 1994, between British Telecommunications plc and Thomson Directories Limited. (1)

 

4(a).9

Directory Information Licence Agreement dated 1 January 2001, between British Telecommunications plc and Thomson Directories Limited. (2)

 

4(a).10

Share Purchase Agreement dated 30 March 2001, in relation to the sale of shares in TDL Belgium S.A. and Indirect Sprl S.A. to Maracana Holdings B.V. (2)

 

4(a).11

Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated 30 March 2001, in relation to the assignment of loans to TDL Belgium S.A. to Maracana Holdings B.V. (2)

 

8.1

List of subsidiaries of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc. (1)

 

12.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer

 

12.2

Certification by Chief Financial Officer

 

13.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350

 

(1) Exhibits to Form F-4 filed on December 30, 1999.
(2)
Exhibits to Form 20-F filed on March 28, 2002
(3) Exhibits to Form 20-F filed on March 28, 2003

 

49


 

SIGNATURES

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorised the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

TDL Infomedia Holdings plc
Registrant
Date: 23 March 2004
By: /s/ KJ Watson
Name: KJ Watson
Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

50


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

Number

Description

Sequentially numbered page

1.1

Memorandum and Articles of Association of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc. (1)

n/a

2(c).1

Indenture, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc, as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

n/a

2(c).2

Indenture, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, as issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the 15½% Senior Discount Notes due 2010. (1)

n/a

2(c).3

Registration Rights Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc and CIBC World Markets plc, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

n/a

2(c).4

Registration Rights Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and CIBC World Markets plc, relating to the 15½% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. (1)

n/a

2(c).5

Note Depositary Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Group plc and The Bank of New York, relating to the 12 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. (1)

n/a

2(c).6

Note Depositary Agreement, dated 13 October 1999, between TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and The Bank of New York, relating to the 15½% Senior Discount Notes due 2010. (1)

n/a

4(a).1

Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated 30 July 1999, among the Vendors, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Infomedia Finance Limited, GM LLC and others relating to the sale and purchase of the issued share capital of TDL Group Limited. (1)

n/a

4(a).2

Facility Agreement, dated 30 July 1999, in relation to a £35,000,000 Term Loan A Facility, a £20,000,000 Term Loan B Facility and a £10,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Finance Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings Limited (now known as TDL Infomedia Holdings plc), TDL Infomedia Group Limited (now known as TDL Infomedia Group plc), TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited, CIBC World Markets plc and BankBoston N.A. (1)

n/a

4(a).3

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 10 September 2001, in relation to a £65 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and Sogerim S.A. (2)

n/a

4(a).4

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 10 September 2002, in relation to a £55 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and Sogerim S.A. (3)

n/a

4(a).5

Multicurrency Facility Agreement dated 23 July 2003, in relation to a £55 million revolving credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited, Thomson Directories Limited and SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

 

51


 

EXHIBIT INDEX - continued

Number

Description

Sequentially numbered page

4(a).6

Facility Agreement dated 12 August 2002, in relation to a £55 million credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and Sogerim S.A. (3)

n/a

4(a).7

Facility Agreement dated 23 July 2003, in relation to a £55 million credit facility among TDL Infomedia Limited, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

4(a).8

Business Customer Database Licence Agreement dated 27 October 1994, between British Telecommunications plc and Thomson Directories Limited. (1)

n/a

4(a).9

Directory Information Licence Agreement dated 1 January 2001, between British Telecommunications plc and Thomson Directories Limited. (2)

n/a

4(a).10

Share Purchase Agreement dated 30 March 2001, in relation to the sale of shares in TDL Belgium S.A. and Indirect Sprl S.A. to Maracana Holdings B.V. (2)

n/a

4(a).11

Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated 30 March 2001, in relation to the assignment of loans to TDL Belgium S.A. to Maracana Holdings B.V. (2)

n/a

8.1

List of subsidiaries of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc. (1)

n/a

12.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer

 

12.2

Certification by Chief Financial Officer

 

13.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350

 

 

(1) Exhibits to Form F-4 filed on December 30, 1999
(2) Exhibits to Form 20-F filed on March 28, 2002
(3) Exhibits to Form 20-F filed on March 28, 2003

52


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

 

To the Board of Directors of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc as of 31 December 2003 and 2002 and the related consolidated profit and loss accounts and consolidated cash flow statements for each of the three years in the period ended 31 December 2003. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with United Kingdom auditing standards and United States generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc at 31 December 2003 and 2002 and the consolidated results of its operations and its consolidated cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended 31 December 2003 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom which differ in certain respects from those followed in the United States (see Note 30 of Notes to the Financial Statements).

 

 

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Southampton, England

2 March 2004

 

F-1


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNTS

 

 




Notes

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
Ended
31 December
2003

 

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

         

Turnover (incl. share of joint ventures)

 

93,461

96,945

104,125

Less: share of joint venture turnover

 

    (324)

          -

         -

Turnover

2

93,137

96,945

104,125

Cost of sales

 

(40,052)

(39,576)

(43,103)

Gross profit

 

53,085

57,369

61,022

Net operating expenses

3

(41,924)

(43,535)

(46,800)

Group operating profit

4

11,161

13,834

14,222

Share of loss in joint venture

 

    (636)

          -

          -

Total operating profit

 

10,525

13,834

14,222

Interest receivable and similar income

7

163

43

34

Interest payable and similar charges

8

 (18,731)

(24,341)

(13,677)

(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before taxation

 

(8,043)

(10,464)

579

Taxation on loss on ordinary activities

9

  (2,205)

  (1,328)

 (3,811)

Loss for the financial year

 

(10,248)

(11,792)

 (3,232)

 

There were no recognised gains or losses other than those shown above.

A summary of the significant adjustments to loss for the financial year that would be required had United States generally accepted accounting principles been applied instead of those generally accepted in the United Kingdom is set out in Note 30 of Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

F-2


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

   

31 December

31 December

Notes

2002

2003

   

£'000

£'000

       

Fixed assets

     

  Intangible assets

10

163,632

149,508

  Tangible assets

11

12,488

11,316

       

Current assets

     

  Stocks

12

8,130

8,295

  Debtors:

     

      amounts falling due within one year

13

22,426

27,148

      after one year

13

189

163

  Cash at bank and in hand

 

    1,496

    7,586

   

32,241

43,192

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

14

(52,241)

(48,023)

  Net current liabilities

 

(20,000)

  (4,831)

  Total assets less current liabilities

 

156,120

155,993

Creditors: amounts falling due after one year

15

(117,555)

(120,700)

Provisions for liabilities and charges

18

     (120)

    (80)

      Net assets

 

   38,445

35,213

       

Capital and reserves

     

  Called up share capital

20

397

397

  Share premium account

20

39,315

39,315

  Other reserves

21

40,000

40,000

  Profit and loss account

22

(41,267)

(44,499)

      Total equity shareholder's funds

23

  38,445

  35,213

 

 

A summary of the significant adjustments to total equity shareholder's funds that would be required had United States generally accepted accounting principles been applied instead of those generally accepted in the United Kingdom is set out in Note 30 of Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

F-3


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

 

 



Notes to
cash flow
statement

Year
ended
31
December
2001

Year
ended
31
December
2002

Year
Ended
31
December
2003

   

£'000

£'000

£'000

Net cash inflow from operating activities

1

30,564

28,765

29,212

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

       

      Interest received

 

159

43

37

      Interest paid

 

(11,271)

(9,655)

(10,372)

      Costs associated with the servicing of finance

 

            -

        (35)

       (95)

Net cash outflow from returns on investment and servicing of finance

 

(11,112)

(9,647)

(10,430)

Tax paid

 

(690)

(2,712)

(2,540)

Capital expenditure and financial investments

       
      Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets  

(11,577)

(1,710)

(1,202)

      Receipts from sales of tangible fixed assets  

          31

            -

         51

Net cash outflow for capital expenditure and financial investments

 

(11,546)

(1,710)

(1,151)

Acquisitions and disposals

       

Net cash received for sale of loans and investment in joint venture

 

        807

            -

           -

Net cash inflow for acquisitions and disposals

 

        807

            -

           -

Net cash inflow before financing and management of liquid resources

 

8,023

14,696

15,091

Financing

       

  (Decrease)/increase in borrowings

       

      long term loans repaid

 

-

(4,264)

(398)

      short term loans and debentures repaid

 

(15,000)

(13,500)

(10,102)

      costs associated with the repayment of debt

 

(60)

(345)

(339)

  Group undertakings

 

       481

    3,232

    1,838

Net cash (outflow)/inflow for financing

 

(14,579)

(14,877)

  (9,001)

 

(Decrease)/increase in cash

2,3

  (6,556)

     (181)

    6,090

 

The significant differences between the cash flow statements presented above and those required under United States generally accepted accounting principles are described in Note 30 of Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements.

 

F-4


TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

1.     RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT TO OPERATING CASH FLOWS

 

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
Ended
31 December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

       

Total operating profit

10,525

13,834

14,222

Depreciation charge

2,335

2,459

2,321

Amortisation

14,126

14,124

14,124

Share of joint venture losses

636

-

-

Increase in stock and work in progress

(1,479)

(265)

(165)

Decrease/(increase) in debtors (1)

3,961

513

(5,054)

(Decrease)/increase in creditors

(450)

(888)

3,766

Increase/(decrease) in group liabilities

    910

(1,012)

      (2)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

30,564

28,765

29,212

 

(1) The 2001 decrease in debtors includes the sale of loans to TDL Belgium S.A. - see note 19.

 

 

2.     ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT

At 31
December
2002

Cash
flows

Other non-
cash
 charges

Foreign
exchange
losses

At 31
December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash in hand

1,496

6,090

-

-

7,586

Debt due in less than one year

(27,369)

11,109

(31)

-

(16,291)

Debt due after one year

(113,185)

  (819)

(335)

(153)

(114,492)

Total net debt

(139,058)

16,380

(366)

(153)

(123,197)

 

At 31
December
2001

Cash
flows

Other non-
cash
 charges

Foreign
exchange
losses

At 31
December
2002

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash in hand

1,677

(181)

-

-

1,496

Debt due in less than one year

(40,233)

13,008

(144)

-

(27,369)

Debt due after one year

(103,809)

(6,974)

(1,118)

(1,284)

(113,185)

Total net debt

(142,365)

  5,853

(1,262)

(1,284)

(139,058)

 

At 31
December
2000

Cash
flows

Other non-
cash
 charges

Foreign
exchange
losses

At 31
December
2001

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash in hand

8,233

(6,556)

-

-

1,677

Debt due in less than one year

(54,797)

14,378

186

-

(40,233)

Debt due after one year

 (96,941)

(5,459)

(495)

(914)

(103,809)

Total net debt

(143,505)

  2,363

(309)

(914)

(142,365)

 

F-5


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

 

3.     RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
Ended
31 December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

(Decrease)/increase in cash in the period

(6,556)

(181)

6,090

Cash outflow from decrease in net debt

     8,919

      6,034

   10,290

Change in net debt resulting from cash flows

2,363

5,853

16,380

Foreign exchange losses

(914)

(1,284)

(153)

Amortisation of debt issue costs

      (309)

    (1,262)

      (366)

Movement in net debt in the period

1,140

3,307

15,861

Net debt at start of period

(143,505)

(142,365)

(139,058)

Net debt at end of period

(142,365)

(139,058)

(123,197)

 

F-6


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These financial statements comprise the accounts of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc, a holding company and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited and Thomson Directories Limited, (together the ''Group''). The Group publishes classified directories in the United Kingdom and earns revenues and commissions on advertisements contained in such directories. A summary of the principal accounting policies, all of which have been applied consistently, is set out below:

 

a.     Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable U.K. accounting standards. Accounting principles generally accepted in the U.K. differ in certain significant respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of profit, cash flows and shareholder's equity, as detailed in Note 30.

 

b.     Use of estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements require management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reporting and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the period covered by the consolidated financial statements. In the event estimates and/or assumptions prove to be different from actual amounts, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current information.

 

c.     Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements for TDL Infomedia Holdings plc and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiary undertakings, TDL Infomedia Group plc, TDL Group Limited and Thomson Directories Limited.

Where a subsidiary is acquired by the issue of the share capital the investment is shown in the accounts of the holding company at the fair value of the shares issued less any provision for permanent diminution in value.

The Group's share of net profit or loss of the joint venture is included in the consolidated profit and loss account, and the Group's share of their net assets is included in the consolidated balance sheet. Where the financial statements of subsidiaries and joint ventures do not conform with the Group's accounting policies, appropriate adjustments are made on consolidation in order to present the group financial statements on a consistent basis.

 

d.     Goodwill

Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the consideration given over the fair value of the separable net assets acquired. Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is capitalised and amortised over 15 years. Impairment reviews are performed annually to ensure that the intangible asset is not carried above the recoverable amount.

 

F-7


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

e.     Turnover

Turnover arises from the Group's continuing activities and mainly comprises advertising revenue received and receivable in respect of directories published, in both paper and electronic format, during the year, agency sales commission and other income. Advertising revenue for paper directories is recognised on the publication of directories. Agency sales commission is recognised on completion of sale. Revenues from internet advertising and other services are recognised over the period of the obligation. Turnover is recorded net of VAT and discounts.

 

f.     Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Raw materials comprises paper used in the production of directories. Work in progress comprises the direct costs incurred in producing advertisements for directories not yet published.

 

g.     Fixed assets, depreciation and amortisation

Fixed assets are stated at cost, net of depreciation and provision for permanent diminution in value.

Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis at rates calculated to write off the cost of each asset over its estimated useful life. The annual rates for the major classes of tangible fixed assets are as follows:

          Freehold properties

6.7%

          Short-term leasehold properties

Period of lease 

          Software

33.34%

          Computer equipment

33.34%

          Office furniture and equipment

10-20%

The carrying value of tangible assets is reviewed for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

 

h.     Fixed asset investments

Fixed asset investments are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

 

i.     Provisions

A provision is recognised where there is a present obligation, whether legal or constructive, as a result of a past event for which it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

 

F-8


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

j.     Financial instruments

Financial assets are recognised when the Group has rights or other access to economic benefits. Such assets consist of cash, a contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset, or a contractual right to exchange financial instruments with another entity on potentially favourable terms. Financial liabilities are recognised when there is an obligation to transfer benefits and that obligation is a contractual liability to deliver cash or another financial asset or to exchange financial instruments with another entity on potentially unfavourable terms. When these criteria no longer apply, a financial asset or liability is no longer recognised.

 

k.     Derivative financial instruments

The derivative instruments used by the Group, which are used solely for hedging purposes, are forward foreign exchange contracts. Such derivative instruments are used to alter the risk profile of an existing underlying exposure of the Group in line with the Group's risk management policies. The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exposure to foreign exchange rates. The rates under such contracts are used to record the hedged item. As a result, gains and losses are offset against the foreign exchange gains and losses on the related financial assets and liabilities, or where the instrument is used to hedge a commitment or probable future transaction, are not recognised until the transaction occurs.

 

l.     Borrowings and debt issue costs

All borrowings are initially stated at the fair value of the consideration received after the deduction of issue costs. Issue costs, together with finance costs, are charged to the profit and loss account over the term of the borrowings and represent a constant proportion of the balance of capital repayments outstanding.

 

m.     Operating leases

Operating lease rentals are charged to the profit and loss account on a straight line basis over the lease term.

 

n.     Pensions

The Group operates a defined benefit scheme available to all employees with more than one year's service. Pension costs are charged to the profit and loss account so as to spread the costs (as a level percentage of salary) over the estimated average service lives for the employees in the scheme.

 

F-9


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

o.     Deferred Taxation

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less or to receive more, tax, with the following exceptions:

  • provision is made for tax on gains arising from the revaluation (and similar fair value adjustments) of fixed assets, and gains on disposal of fixed assets that have been rolled over into replacement assets, only to the extent that, at the balance sheet date, there is a binding agreement to dispose of the assets concerned. However, no provision is made where, on the basis of available evidence at the balance sheet date, it is more likely than not that the taxable gain will be rolled over into replacement assets and charged to tax only where the replacement assets are sold;
     

  • deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted.

Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

 

p.     Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling on the date of the transaction except for those covered by a forward contract where the forward rate is used. All foreign exchange differences are taken to the profit and loss account.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.

 

F-10


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

2.     TURNOVER

An analysis of segmental sales revenues, all of which are revenues from external customers, is as follows:

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

U.K. Paper Directories

86,918

89,370

96,212

Internet Services

3,498

4,474

4,834

Business Information

6,161

6,892

7,355

Less: Discounts

(3,440)

(3,791)

 (4,276)

Total

93,137

96,945

104,125

 

3.     NET OPERATING EXPENSES

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Distribution costs

3,865

3,929

4,136

Administrative expenses

38,059

39,606

42,664

41,924

43,535

46,800

 

4.     GROUP OPERATING PROFIT

Year
ended
31
December
2001
Year
ended
31
December
2002
Year
ended
31
December
2003
£'000 £'000 £'000

Group operating profit
  is stated after charging:

      Auditors' remuneration - audit services

85

66

98

      Auditors' remuneration - non- audit services

5

5

-

      Rental costs relating to operating leases

3,229

2,520

2,631

      Depreciation of tangible fixed assets

2,335

2,459

2,321

      Profit on disposal of fixed assets

-

-

51

      Amortisation of intangible fixed assets

14,126

14,124

14,124

      Advertising costs

1,520

1,953

3,621

      Rental income

(519)

(623)

(661)

Rental costs relating to operating leases stated above, include hire of plant and machinery of £2,205,000 for the year ended 31 December 2003, £1,946,000 for the year ended 31 December 2002 and £2,566,000 for the year ended 31 December 2001. Rental income is generated from the sub-leasing of un-utilised office space.

 

F-11


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

5.     EMPLOYEES

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group during the period, by category was:

     

      Sales and marketing

584

545

588

      Production

116

125

132

      Administration

156

165

183

856

835

903

 

 

Year
ended
31
December
2001

Year
ended
31
December
2002

Year
ended
31
 December
2003

£'000

£'000 £'000

The aggregate remuneration and
associated costs of Group employees was:

     
Salaries and wages

27,484

26,802 30,673
Social security costs 2,875 2,723 3,379
Pension costs (see note 24)   1,293   1,424   1,575
31,652 30,949 35,627

 

6.     DIRECTORS' EMOLUMENTS

Total emoluments of all directors for services to the group are:

 

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Aggregate emoluments

1,248

915

795

At 31 December 2003 retirement benefits were accruing in respect of two directors under the Group's defined benefit scheme. Cash contributions of £45,126 were made to the pension scheme during the year in respect of the two directors (2002 -- £11,556).

 

F-12


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

6.     DIRECTORS' EMOLUMENTS - continued

 

Highest paid director

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Aggregate emoluments

623

645

622

Defined benefit schemes:

 

 

 

    accrued pension at end of period

24

25

29

At 31 December 2003 two of the directors of the Company were also directors of its principal subsidiaries and their remuneration is paid directly by the subsidiaries

 

7.     INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

       

Interest receivable on short term deposits

159

43

34

Interest receivable by joint venture

   4

  -

  -

163

43

34

 

8.     INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR CHARGES

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

       

On bank loans, overdrafts and notes (1)

16,786

13,832

9,564

On intercompany loans

164

2,147

3,927

Loss on foreign currency revaluation of debt instrument

914

1,284

153

Interest payable by joint venture

171

-

-

Premiums paid and write off of debt raising expenses

    696

 7,078

      33

18,731

24,341

13,677

(1) - Included in interest is an amount of £0.9 million (2002: 5.5 million and 2001: £5.4 million) being interest accreting on the Senior Discount Notes. The premium on repurchase of the Notes is analysed in Note 16.

 

F-13


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

9.     TAXATION ON LOSS ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

The taxation charge is based upon the results for the year and comprises:

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

UK Corporation tax

     

-Current tax

2,205

1,328

3,811

 

(a)     Factors affecting the current tax charge:

The tax assessed on the profit on ordinary activities for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 30% (2002 - 30%). The differences are reconciled below:

 

2001

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

       

(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities
  multiplied by standard rate of
  corporation tax in the UK of 30%
  (2001 - 30%)

(2,413)

(3,139)

174

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
  (including Goodwill amortisation)

4,068

4,239

4,253

Decelerated/(accelerated) capital
  allowances

162

97

99

Pensions contributions in excess
  of/(lower than) the pensions charge

  388

  131

 (715)

Total current tax

2,205

1,328

3,811

 

(b)     Factors that may affect future tax charges

The group has tax losses arising in the UK of £1,583,892 (2002 - £1,583,892) that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the company in which the losses arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as they may not be used to offset taxable profits elsewhere in the group, and they have arisen in a company that has been loss-making for some time.

 

F-14


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

10.     INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of TDL Group Limited on 31 July 1999 has been capitalised in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard number 10 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Following the acquisition of TDL Infomedia Limited by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA on 1 August 2000, the directors have reviewed the useful life of the goodwill, in light of changing market conditions, and determined that the useful life from the goodwill's inception should be revised from 20 years to 15 years.

   

2002
£'000

2003
£000's

Cost

       
    At 1 January and 31 December 208,112 208,112
 
Amortisation

    At 1 January

30,356

44,480

    Charge for the year

  14,124

  14,124

    At 31 December

  44,480

  58,604

 
Net book value at 31 December

163,632

149,508

 

F-15


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

11.     TANGIBLE ASSETS

 

 


Freehold
Property

Short-term
Leasehold
Properties

Office
Furniture &
Equipment

Computer
Equipment
& Software



Total
 

 

£'000

£'000

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

Cost

         

      At 1 January 2003

10,045

2

5,129

4,682

19,858

      Additions

-

-

479

672

1,151

      Disposals

        -

      (2)

(1,149)

(1,128)

(2,279)

      At 31 December 2003

10,045

         -

  4,459

  4,226

18,730

Depreciation

         

      At 1 January 2003

1,340

2

3,178

2,850

7,370

      Charge for year

670

-

526

1,125

2,321

      Disposals

        -

      (2)

(1,149)

(1,126)

(2,277)

      At 31 December 2003

 2,010

         -

  2,555

  2,849

  7,414

Net book value at 31 December 2003

 8,035

         -

  1,904

  1,377

11,316

           

Cost

         

      At 1 January 2002

10,045

2

5,454

3,944

19,445

      Additions

-

-

507

1,340

1,847

      Disposals

-

-

   (832)

   (602)

(1,434)

      At 31 December 2002

10,045

         2

  5,129

  4,682

19,858

Depreciation

         

      At 1 January 2002

670

2

3,455

2,217

6,344

      Charge for year

670

-

555

1,234

2,459

      Disposals

       -

          -

   (832)

   (601)

(1,433)

      At 31 December 2002

 1,340

         2

  3,178

  2,850

  7,370

Net book value at 31 December 2002

 8,705

          -

  1,951

  1,832

12,488

On 5 January 2001 Thomson Directories Limited acquired the title to Thomson House, 296 Farnborough Road, Farnborough, Hampshire for the sum of £9,550,000 plus associated costs.

 

12.     STOCKS

 

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

Raw materials

979

644

Work in progress

7,151

7,651

 

8,130

8,295

 

F-16


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

13.     DEBTORS

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

Amounts falling due within one year

   

Trade debtors (1)

18,673

21,512

Other debtors

1,798

1,689

Amounts owed by group undertakings

-

3

Prepayments

  1,955

  3,944

22,426

27,148

Amounts falling due after one year

   

Amounts owed by group undertakings

    189

     163

(1) Trade debtors are stated net of provisions for doubtful debts (see Note 30).

 

14.     CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

     

Bank loans and overdrafts

1,062

1,433

Trade creditors

4,504

4,526

Amounts owed to parent undertakings

27,869

18,794

Other creditors

332

174

Corporation tax payable

1,299

2,308

Other taxation and social security

3,539

4,598

Accruals and deferred revenue

13,636

16,190

52,241

48,023

Included in 'Amounts owed to parent undertakings' is an amount of £16,993,006 (2002: £26,307,000) relating to the SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A (2002: Telecom Italia Finance S.A.) loans - see note 16.

 

15.     CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER ONE YEAR

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

     

Bank loans and other borrowings

71,303

71,499

Amounts owed to parent undertaking

 46,252

 49,201

 

117,555

120,700

Included in 'Amounts owed to parent undertaking' is an amount of £42,993,175 (2002 - £41,882,000) relating to the SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A (2002: Telecom Italia Finance S.A.) loan - see note 16.

 

F-17


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

16.     BANK LOANS AND OTHER BORROWINGS

Group bank loans and other borrowings at period end are stated net of unamortised issue costs of £2,135,000 (2002: £2,522,000). These costs, together with the interest expense, are allocated to the profit and loss account over the term of the facility or debt instrument at a constant rate on the carrying amount.

 

 

Value

Total Issue Costs

 

2002

2003

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000 

£'000

Senior Discount Notes*

5,732

5,549

1,969

1,969

         

Senior Subordinated Notes

67,750

67,750

6,140

6,140

Telecom Italia Finance S.A. borrowings

67,382

-

-

-

SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A borrowings

          -

 58,437

       -

       -

 

140,864

131,736

8,109

8,109

 

* The Senior Discount Notes are denominated in US dollars and accrete to US$11.275 million by 15 October 2004.

Following the change of control of the Group's parent company, SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A, borrowings through Telecom Italia Finance S.A. were refinanced by new facilities directly with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

 

The maturity analysis of the Group's bank and other borrowings is as follows:

 

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

Within one year

 

27,712

18,426

Between 1 and 2 years

 

-

-

Between 2 and 3 years

 

-

-

Between 3 and 4 years

 

-

-

Between 4 and 5 years

 

-

-

After 5 years

 

115,364

114,492

Issue costs

 

 (2,522)

 (2,135)

Total Loans

 

140,554

130,783

On 30 July 1999 the Group borrowed £70,000,000 under a senior subordinated bridge financing facility from CIBC World Markets plc. This borrowing was repaid on 15 October 1999 from the proceeds of an issue of £70,000,000 Senior Subordinated Notes. The Senior Subordinated Notes incur interest of 12.125% and are repayable by 15 October 2009. On 17 March 2000 the Group completed an exchange offer on the outstanding £70,000,000 12.125% Senior Subordinated Notes. £69,250,000 of these notes were exchanged for £69,250,000 12.125% new Senior Subordinated Notes (the 'Exchange Notes'). As of 21 March 2000 the Exchange Notes were registered under the US Securities Act of 1993, as amended. Following the change of control of the Group on 1 August 2000 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Exchange Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. Acceptances were received from holders of £2,250,000 of the notes.

 

F-18


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

16.     BANK LOANS AND OTHER BORROWINGS - continued

Following a change of control of the Group's parent company, SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A, in August 2003 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Exchange Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. No acceptances were received. Under the terms of the indenture relating to the Senior Discount Notes (described below), a majority in principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes had to consent to a similar tender offer being made to the holders of the Senior Discount Notes or such an offer could not be made. The Group did not receive the requisite consents therefore it did not make a tender offer for the Senior Discount Notes.

On 30 July 1999 the Group borrowed £25.0 million under a senior discount bridge financing facility from CIBC World Markets plc. This borrowing was repaid on 15 October 1999 from the proceeds of an issue, at a discount of 47.366%, of USD87,360,000 Senior Discount Notes. The Senior Discount Notes incur interest of 15.5% and are repayable by 15 October 2010. On 17 March 2000 the Group completed an exchange offer on the outstanding USD87,360,000 15.5% Senior Discount Notes. All of these notes were exchanged for 15.5% new Senior Discount Notes (the 'Exchange Notes'). As of 21 March 2000 the Exchange Notes were registered under the US Securities Act of 1993, as amended. Following the change of control of the Group on 1 August 2000 a tender offer was made to acquire all the outstanding Exchange Notes at 101% of the principal amounts outstanding. No acceptances were received.

During the year the Group repurchased $0.785 million of its $12.06 million outstanding Senior Discount Notes (2002: repurchased $75.3 million of its $87.36 million outstanding Senior Discount Notes). The total cost of the repurchase, including the premium and write off of issue costs, was £32,596 (2002: £6.6 million).

On 14 December 2001 the Group borrowed £39,000,000 under a £65,000,000 Multicurrency Facility agreement with Sogerim S.A. (now Telecom Italia Finance S.A), a subsidiary of Telecom Italia S.p.A. On 10 September 2002 the Facility was renewed at the lower level of £55,000,000. During the 2002 the Group repaid a total of £13.5 million against these facilities. On 31 July 2003 the Group refinanced the outstanding balance under this facility with a new £55,000,000 facility (see below).

On 31 July 2003 the Group borrowed £15,444,293 under a new £55,000,000 Multicurrency Facility agreement with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. The facility is repayable on 23 July 2004. The directors believe they will be able to refinance this facility when it becomes repayable (see Item 3(D) "Risk Factors").

On 12 August 2002 the Group entered into a £55,000,000 Facility Agreement with Sogerim S.A. (now Telecom Italia Finance S.A). The Group had drawn down £41,882,000 under this facility by 31 December 2002 and a further £1.1 million in 2003. These draw downs were used to finance the repurchase of the Senior Discount Notes described above. On 31 July 2003 the Group refinanced the outstanding balance under this facility with a new £55,000,000 facility (see below).

On 31 July 2003 the Group entered into a new £55,000,000 Facility Agreement with SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. This facility is repayable on the earlier of 15 October 2010 or a change of control. The Group had drawn down £42,993,175 under this facility by 31 December 2003. The directors believe they will be able to refinance this facility when it becomes repayable (see Item 3(D) "Risk Factors").

 

F-19


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

17.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Treasury

The Group's financial instruments comprise borrowings, cash and liquid resources, as well as derivative financial instruments. Short term trade debtors and trade creditors have been excluded from the following disclosures other than those relating to currency risk. The main purpose of all the financial instruments other than the derivatives is to raise finance for the Group's operations. The Group does not trade in financial instruments. The Group periodically enters into derivative transactions (generally foreign exchange contracts). The purpose of these transactions is to manage currency risk.

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk and foreign currency risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as described below. The policies adopted following the formation of the Group have been applied consistently until early 2002. Subsequently, the Group has replaced some high cost fixed interest dollar bonds with lower cost variable rate sterling borrowings. This policy has added slightly to interest rate risk, but significantly reduced both the cost of borrowings and currency risk.

Interest rate risk

The Group finances its operations through a combination of subsidiary profits, long-term loans, high yield debt finance and bank borrowings. The directors aim to minimise exposure to fluctuating interest rates along with the potential impact on liquidity by holding borrowings on both fixed and floating interest rates.

The Group raised high yield debt at fixed rates during 1999. The debt was raised in the form of Sterling and US Dollar bonds. The Sterling bonds were issued for £70 million, 96.8% of which were still outstanding at 31 December 2003. The Dollar bonds had a face value of $87.36 million issued at 47.366% of face value and accreting for 5 years to attain the face value. The Group had repurchased 87.1% of these Dollar bonds by 31 December 2003 using a new variable rate loan facility from SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A.

At 31 December 2003 55.6% (2002: 52.2%) of the Group's borrowings were at fixed rates.

Foreign currency risk

The Group raised part of its high yield debt denominated in US dollars. The principal amount of the debt was US$87.36 million, but it was issued on 13 October 1999 at 47.366% of the principal amount. The debt accretes value at 15.5% p.a. for 5 years after which interest is payable. The principal value is repayable on 15 October 2010. The value of this instrument had reached $57.2 million, translated to £39.4 million, at 31 December 2001. During 2002, the Group repurchased 86.2% of these bonds. Consequently, at 31 December 2002 the value of this instrument was US $9.2 million translated to £5.7 million. During 2003, the Group repurchased a further 0.9% of these bonds. Consequently, at 31 December 2003 the value of this instrument was US $9.9 million translated to £5.5 million.

The directors introduced partial currency hedging for this instrument in March 2002. During December 2003 hedging covered between 95% and 100% of the US dollar exposure.

At 31 December 2003 the Group held no Euro denominated bank balances (2002: Euro 60,000 or £40,000).

 

F-20


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

17.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Continued

Liquidity risk

The Group policy is to ensure that it maintains continuous sources of funding with at least 50% of its borrowings maturing after more than five years.

At 31 December 2003 88.3% of the Group's borrowings were due to mature in more than 5 years (2002: 81.9%).

Financial assets and liabilities

The Group has chosen not to include short term debtors and short term creditors in the analysis of Financial Instruments, either due to the exclusion of short term items, or because they do not meet the definition of a financial asset or financial liability.

Financial assets

The Group had the following financial assets (excluding short term debtors) all of which were held as part of the financing arrangements of the Group:

2002 2003
£'000 £'000 Ruling currency
 
Cash and short term deposits 1,456 7,585 Pounds sterling
Cash and short term deposits     40        - Euro
1,496 7,585

 

The interest rate risk associated with financial assets is as follows:

Currency

Short-term deposits

£'000
 
At December 2003

Sterling 18
Euro -
US Dollars   -
Total 18
 
At December 2002
Sterling 1,044
Euro -
US Dollars        -
Total 1,044

The short term deposits earn variable interest rates. Other sterling balances included in the table of financial assets are not interest bearing.

 

F-21


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

17.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued

Financial liabilities

The interest rate profile of the Group's financial liabilities (excluding short term creditors) at 31 December was:

 





Currency




Total
£'000

Floating
Rate
Financial
Liabilities
£'000


Fixed rate
Financial
Liabilities
£'000

Financial
Liabilities
on which no
Interest is paid
£'000

 

At 31 December 2003

Sterling

126,187

58,437

67,750

-

US Dollars

   5,549

         -

 5,549

    -

131,736

58,437

73,299

    -

At 31 December 2002

Sterling

135,132

67,382

67,750

   -

US Dollars

   5,732

         -

  5,732

    -

140,864

67,382

73,482

    -

 

 

Fixed rate financial liabilities

Financial liabilities on which no interest is paid

 




Currency

Weighted average
interest rate

%

Weighted average
period for which
rate is fixed

Years

Weighted average
period until
maturity

Years

 
At 31 December 2003      
Sterling

12.13

5.8

    -

US Dollars

15.50

6.8

    -

 

12.38

5.9

    -

 

At 31 December 2002    

 

 

Sterling

12.13

6.8

    -

US Dollars

15.50

7.8

    -

 

12.39

6.9

    -

 

The floating rate financial liabilities comprise sterling denominated bank borrowing that bear interest at rates based on LIBOR or EURIBOR. The average rate of interest on these loans at 31 December 2003 was 6.38% (5.57% at 31 December 2002).

 

F-22


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

17.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued

Foreign currency exposures

As reported under "Foreign Currency Risk" the directors introduced hedging of US dollar exchange rate exposure on the Group's US dollar bonds in March 2002. The Group's US Dollar exposure was fully hedged at 31 December 2003.

The table below shows the Group's currency exposures that give rise to net gains and losses recognised in the profit and loss account. These exposures represent the monetary assets and monetary liabilities of the group that are not denominated in sterling. As at 31 December 2003 those exposures were:

 

Net foreign currency monetary assets/(liabilities) in £'000

       

Currency of operation

US Dollar

Euro

Total

At 31 December 2003
Sterling


    -


    -


    -

At 31 December 2002
Sterling


    -


  40


  40

Maturity of financial liabilities

The maturity profit of the Group's financial liabilities (excluding short-term creditors) as at 31 December was as follows:

2002 2003
£'000 £'000
 
In one year or less or on demand 25,500 15,444
Between one and five years - -
In more than five years 115,364 116,292
140,864 131,736

 

Borrowings facilities

The Group has an agreed revolving credit facility with its bankers which constitutes an "undrawn committed borrowing facility". As at 31 December 2003 the undrawn balance of this facility on which all conditions precedent had been met was as follows:

£'000
Expiring in one year or less on demand 3,000

The Group also has two agreed credit facilities with Telecom Italia Finance S.A., a subsidiary of Telecom Italia S.p.A.

£'000
The undrawn balance of these facilities, expiring in one year or less or on demand, is: 22,780
The undrawn balance of these facilities, expiring in 5 years or more, is: 12,007

The facilities can be drawn at interest rates based on LIBOR or EURIBOR.

 

F-23


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

17.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued

Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities

Set out below is a comparison by category of book values and fair values of all the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities as at 31 December 2003:

Book value
£ '000

Fair value
£ '000

Primary financial instruments held or issued to finance the Group's operations:

   

      Short term borrowings and current portion of long term borrowings

(15,444)

(15,444)

      Long term borrowings

(116,292)

(123,977)

      Cash deposits

7,585

7,585

Derivative financial instruments held to hedge the currency exposure on expected future purchases:

   

      Forward exchange currency contracts

-

(579)

 

Set out below is a comparison by category of book values and fair values of all the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities as at 31 December 2002:

Book value
£ '000

Fair value
£ '000

Primary financial instruments held or issued to finance the Group's operations:

   

      Short term borrowings and current portion of long term borrowings

(25,500)

(25,500)

      Long term borrowings

(115,364)

(121,018)

      Cash deposits

1,496

1,496

Derivative financial instruments held to hedge the currency exposure on expected future purchases:

   

      Forward exchange currency contracts

-

(106)

Market values have been used to determine the fair value of all forward foreign currency contracts and listed debt issued.

 

Gains and losses on hedges

The Group enters into forward foreign currency contracts to eliminate the currency exposures that arise on purchases denominated in foreign currencies when those borrowings are arranged. This policy was introduced during 2002.

Changes in the fair value of instruments used as hedges are recognised in the financial statements on an ongoing basis. Exchange losses incurred on hedged currency exposure in the year totaled £813,815.

 

F-24


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

18.     PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES

 

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

Provisions for liabilities and charges comprise:

     

      Provision for onerous contracts

 

120

80

      Deferred tax

 

    -

   -

   

120

 80

The onerous contract provision relates to the expected loss on the remainder of the lease term for the Enfield property.

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

     

Balance as at beginning of period

160

120

Release to profit and loss account

   

      - onerous contracts provision

(40)

(40)

Balance at end of period

120

  80

As at 31 December 2003 the following deferred tax assets have not been recognised in the balance sheet:

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

Accelerated capital allowances

260

357

Pension costs

100

(504)

Tax losses

475

475

Other timing differences

  539

 376

      Deferred tax asset

1,374

 704

The deferred tax assets have not been recognised in the balance sheet as they are not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

F-25


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

19.     SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM

Share Capital

 

2001

2002

2003

Authorised

£'000

£'000

£'000

      45,000,000 Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

450

450

450

       

Issued, called up and fully paid

     

      39,712,444 Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

397

397

397

Share Premium

 

2001

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 1 January and 31 December

39,315

39,315

39,315

 

20.     OTHER RESERVES

 

2001

2002

2003

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 1January and 31 December

40,000

40,000

40,000

On 30 July 1999 the Company received a distributable, capital contribution of £40,000,000 from TDL Infomedia Finance Limited. The contribution was made by payment of £28,566,000 in cash and the transfer of 76,244 shares in TDL Group Limited

 

F-26


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

21. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

 

2001

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Opening balance

(19,227)

(29,475)

(41,267)

Retained loss for the period

(10,248)

(11,792)

 (3,232)

Closing balance

(29,475)

(41,267)

(44,499)

 

22. RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS

Year
ended
31
December
2001

Year
ended
31
December
2002

Year
ended
31
December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Retained loss for the period

(10,248)

(11,792)

(3,232)

Opening shareholders' funds

60,485

50,237

38,445

Closing shareholders' funds

50,237

38,445

35,213

 

23. PENSIONS

The pension scheme is a defined benefit scheme, externally funded, and the Group assets are held in a separate trustee administered fund. The trustee company is Thomson Directories Pension Company Limited. The pension cost is assessed in accordance with the advice received from an independent qualified actuary on the basis of financial valuations.

The cost for the period was:

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Regular pension cost 8.77%*
  (2002: 8.84% and 2001: 8.7%) of
  pensionable salaries


1,405


1,383


1,368

Variation from regular cost

-

-

222

Imputed interest at 8% to June and 7.5%
  from July (2001 and 2002: 8%) on
  prepayment

(112)

   (8)

  (15)

1,293

1,375

1,575

* The regular pension cost percentage was amended from 8.84% to 8.77% following the triennial actuarial valuation at 30 June 2003. The interest rate for financial reporting under SSAP 24 was reduced to 7.5% based on information supplied following that actuarial valuation.

 

F-27


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

24.     PENSIONS - continued

The triennial valuation of the scheme was carried out at 30 June 2000 using the Projected Unit Method. The material assumptions were:

 

Realistic Basis

Rate of return on investments

 

- during active membership

6.5%

- at other times

4.5%

Increase in pensionable salaries

4.6%

Increase in pensions

2.6%

The actuarial valuation at 30 June 2003 (performed by actuaries Punter, Southall and Co) showed that the market value of the scheme's assets was £25,851,000 and that the actuarial value of those assets represented 60% of the benefits that had accrued to members, after allowing for expected future increases in earnings. Cash contributions from the Group were increased to 23% of pensionable salaries during 2003, from 6% in 2002. The Group has agreed to continue contributing at 23% of pensionable salaries following discussions with the Fund Actuary. The contribution of employees remains at either 4.0% or 5.5% of earnings.

A prepayment of £1,681,000 is included in debtors (2002: provision of £332,000).

 

Pension disclosure statement in respect of FRS 17

In November 2000 the Accounting Standards Board issued FRS 17 'Retirement Benefits' to replace SSAP 24 - Accounting for Pension Costs. FRS 17 is fully effective for periods ending on or after 1 December 2005 though certain disclosures are required in the transitional period. The following additional disclosure on pensions is required under Financial Reporting Standard 17.

The pension cost that would have been charged to operating profit under FRS 17 for the year amounts to £2,217,000.

The valuation used for this disclosure has been based on the most recent actuarial valuation of the Scheme as at 30 June 2003 updated by an independent qualified actuary to take account of the requirements of FRS 17 in order to assess the liabilities of the Scheme at 31 December 2003. Scheme assets are stated at their market values at 31 December 2003.

 

Actuarial Assumptions adopted as at 31 December

2001

2002

2003

Discount rate

5.8% pa

5.6% pa

5.4% pa

Rate of general increase in salaries

4.5% pa

3.8% pa

4.4% pa

Rate of price inflation

2.5% pa

2.3% pa

2.9% pa

Rate of increase to pensions in payment

2.5% pa

2.3% pa

2.9% pa

 

F-28


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

24.     PENSIONS - continued

Assets in the Scheme and their expected rates of return as at 31 December

Main Asset Categories

Long term
rate of return
expected as at
31 December
2001

Value as at
31 December
2001

£'000

Long term
rate of return
expected as at
31 December
2002

Value as at
31 December
2002

£'000

Long term
rate of return
expected as at
31 December
2003

Value as at
31 December
2003

£'000

 

Equities

8.0% pa

22,985

8.1% pa

18,953

8.3% pa

25,579

Corporate Bonds

5.8% pa

1,046

5.0% pa

966

4.8% pa

3,976

Government Bonds

5.0% pa

2,932

4.5% pa

2,374

5.4% pa

1,017

Cash and Other

 

        -

 

         -

4.0% pa

      38

Total Market Value

 

26,963

 

22,293

 

30,610

 

Value of Scheme Liabilities

The present value of the scheme's liabilities, which are derived from cash flow projections over long periods and which are thus inherently uncertain, were:

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

 

Present Value of Scheme Liabilities

37,289

47,148

 

Scheme Deficit and Net Pension Liability

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

 

Market Value of Scheme Assets

22,293

30,610

Present Value of Scheme Liabilities

 37,289

 47,148

Deficit in the Scheme

(14,996)

(16,538)

Related Deferred Tax Asset

   4,499

   4,961

     

Net Pension Liability

(10,497)

(11,577)

The related deferred tax asset at the standard tax rate of 30% would be £4,961,000 (2002: £4,499,000).

Volatility of FRS 17

It should be noted that the methodology and assumptions prescribed for the purposes of FRS 17 mean that the disclosures will be inherently volatile and may vary greatly according to investment market conditions at each accounting date.

 

F-29


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

24.     PENSIONS - continued

Components of the Pension Charge if FRS 17 had been adopted

If FRS 17 had been adopted in these accounts the Profit and Loss account would have included the following:

 

 

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

Amount chargeable to Operating Profit

   

Current Service Cost

(2,264)

(2,217)

 

Amount credited to Other Finance Income

 

 

 

Expected Return on Scheme Assets

2,044

1,690

Interest on Scheme Liabilities

(1,903)

(2,088)

 

Net Return

 

    141

 

   (398)

Analysis of amount recognised in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL)

If FRS 17 had been adopted in these accounts the Profit and Loss account would have included the following:

 

 

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

Amount chargeable to Operating Profit

   

Current Service Cost

(2,264)

(2,217)

 

Amount credited to Other Finance Income

 

 

 

Expected Return on Scheme Assets

2,044

1,690

Interest on Scheme Liabilities

(1,903)

(2,088)

 

Net Return

 

    141

 

  (398)

 

Analysis of amount recognised in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL)

If FRS 17 had been adopted in these accounts a Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses would have included the following:

 

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

Actual return less expected return on Scheme Assets

(7,675)

2,729

% of the scheme asset value

(34.4%)

8.9%

 

Experience gains and losses arising on Scheme Liabilities

 

318

 

305

% of the scheme liabilities

0.9%

0.6%

 

Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of the Scheme Liabilities

 

(609)

 

(5,549)

% of the scheme liabilities

(1.6%)

(11.8%)

 

Actuarial loss recognised in the STRGL

 

(7,966)

 

(2,515)

% of the scheme liabilities

(21.4%)

(5.3%)

 

F-30


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

24.     PENSIONS - continued

During the year the Group contributed at the rate of 23% of pensionable salaries.

 

Impact on the Group's Balance Sheet if FRS 17 had been adopted

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

 

Net assets

38,445

35,213

Pension liability under FRS 17

(14,996)

(16,538)

SSAP 24 pension adjustment

     332

(1,681)

Net assets if FRS 17 were adopted

 23,781

16,994

     

Profit and loss Reserve

(41,267)

(44,499)

Pension reserve under FRS 17

(14,996)

(16,538)

SSAP 24 pension adjustment

      322

 (1,681)

Profit and loss reserve if FRS 17 were adopted

(55,931)

(62,718)

 

25. OPERATING LEASES

2003

£'000

Annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases which are as follows:

     Land and buildings

          Within one year

133

          Between one and five years

310

          After five years

   100

   543

     Other

          Within one year

219

          Between one and five years

1,730

          After five years

       -

1,949

 

26.     CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

Capital expenditure commitments contracted for but not provided

107

140

 

F-31


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

27.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Thomson Directories Limited recharges the Thomson Pension Fund the costs of administration and independent advisors borne by Thomson Directories Limited. The total amounts recharged during 2001, 2002 and 2003 were £22,874, £25,568 and £33,044 respectively.

Prior to the sale of TDL Belgium on 30 March 2001 the Group loaned BEF 146 million, BEF 331 million and BEF100 million to the joint venture during 1999, 2000 and 2001 respectively. On 30 March 2001 the Group sold its investment in, and loans to, TDL Belgium S.A. to a newly formed company, TDL Infomedia B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited. The investment and loans were sold for £4.1 million, the net asset value reflected in the Group's accounts on the date of sale. Three directors of the company, Mr GC List, Ms LM Pancratz and Mr KJ Watson were also directors of TDL Belgium S.A. throughout 2001. Mr GC List retired on 1 February 2002.

During 2001 the Group recharged MyBlueCat.com Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited, £40,000 (2001: £40,000) in respect of management charges and £198,608 (2001: £767,143) in respect of other costs. Two of the directors of the Group, Ms Pancratz and Mr Watson are also directors of MyBlueCat.com Limited. On 31 December 2001 the Group purchased from MyBlueCat.com Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of TDL Infomedia Limited, computer equipment at its net book value of £162,275. On 19 December 2002 the Group purchased the net liabilities of MyBlueCat.com Limited at their net book value of £1,000.

 

F-32


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

28.     ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY

The immediate parent undertaking is TDL Infomedia Finance Limited. The ultimate U.K. holding company is TDL Infomedia Limited.

The smallest company within which these accounts are consolidated is TDL Infomedia Limited. The consolidated accounts of TDL Infomedia Limited can be obtained from the Company Secretary, TDL Infomedia Limited, Thomson House, 296 Farnborough Road, Farnborough, Hampshire, GU14 7NU.

The largest group in which the results of the company are consolidated is SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., incorporated in Italy.

The ultimate parent company and controlling party is SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., incorporated in Italy.

Copies of the consolidated accounts of SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. maybe obtained from the company secretary of SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., Via Aurelio Saffi 18, 10138 Turin, Italy.

 

29.     NEW U.K. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In 2000 the U.K. Accounting Standards Board ("ASB") issued Financial Reporting Standard ("FRS") 17 "Retirement Benefits".

FRS 17 introduces radical changes to the way companies account for defined benefit pension schemes. The FRS approaches pension cost accounting from a balance sheet perspective, requiring pension scheme assets to be measured at market value, pension scheme liabilities to be measured using an actuarial valuation method and discounted using a corporate bond rate and the resulting pension scheme surplus or deficit to be recognised immediately on the company balance sheet. Actuarial gains and losses are to be recognised immediately in the statement of recognised gains and losses. The cost of benefit improvements are to be charged to the profit and loss account as soon as they vest. The Group is not required to adopt the FRS fully until the year ending 31 December 2004 although additional disclosure has been provided in note 24, as required.

 

F-33


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP)

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom ('U.K. GAAP'), which differ from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ('U.S. GAAP').

The following is a summary of the adjustments to profit after tax for the financial year and shareholders' funds which would have been required if U.S. GAAP had been applied instead of U.K. GAAP.

a. Work in progress

Under U.K. GAAP, sales related costs and other direct overhead amounts are deferred and capitalised as inventoriable costs to the extent the expenditures are incurred in the normal course of business to bring the product or service to its present location and condition. Under U.S. GAAP only incremental direct costs associated with selling and creating the directories are deferred.

b. Goodwill

Under U.K. GAAP, for accounting periods ended before 23 December 1998, goodwill arising on the acquisition of a subsidiary could be set off against reserves in the year in which that subsidiary was acquired. Under U.S. GAAP, such goodwill is capitalised and amortised through the profit and loss account over its estimated useful life, not exceeding 40 years. The Company has an amortisation period of 15 years. For U.S. GAAP purposes, the carrying amount of goodwill is periodically compared with future estimated cash flows over the remaining amortisation period. In the event the carrying value is in excess of the future estimated undiscounted cash flows from operating activities, an impairment loss is recognised.

Under U.K. GAAP, assets which are not considered ''separable'' from the principal business under FRS 7 ''Fair Value in Acquisition Accounting'' are included as goodwill on acquisition. U.S. GAAP requires that intangible assets related to name licences, patents and brand names be excluded from goodwill and treated as intangible assets. See ''Name Licence'' below.

 

F-34


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

b. Goodwill - continued

The cost of goodwill under US GAAP is based on 54.69% carry over of the goodwill from the acquisition completed in June 1997 and 45.31% of the goodwill from the acquisition completed in July 1999. The new accounting basis for TDL Infomedia Holdings plc is based on Apax Partners & Co Ventures Limited's acquisition of 45.31% of the outstanding voting stock of TDL Infomedia Limited, the ultimate holding company of TDL Infomedia Holdings plc. The fair value of net liabilities acquired on this basis under US GAAP on the 30 July 1999 were £27,415,000. Under U.K. GAAP, fair value adjustments relate to original estimates which were made for pension prepayments, investments and creditor balances. The fair value of the pension prepayment for U.S. GAAP was recorded at 31 December 1999.

The Group performed impairment reviews in respect of long lived assets, including goodwill, following the acquisition of its ultimate U.K. holding company, TDL Infomedia Limited, by SEAT Pagine Gialle SpA on 1 August 2000, in light of changing market conditions. A similar impairment review was carried out on 31 December 2001. No adjustment to carrying values was considered necessary by the Group at that time.

FAS 142 was first applicable to the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2002. It requires that goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are tested at least annually for impairment, rather than amortized periodically. On adoption of FAS 142, the Group tested the existing goodwill for impairment. The Group is considered to be a single reporting unit for the purpose of the test. The first step of the goodwill impairment test did not identify an impairment, consequently no adjustment to carrying values at 31 December 2002 was considered necessary by the Group.

The Group tested goodwill for impairment again as at 31 December 2003. The first step of the goodwill impairment test did not identify an impairment, consequently no adjustment to carrying values at 31 December 2003 is considered necessary by the Group.

FAS 142 does not require prior periods to be restated. Therefore, in all tables presented in this note, 2002 and 2003 amounts are presented in compliance with FAS 142 whereas 2001 amounts are not. The following table sets forth on a post-tax basis what the Group's consolidated US GAAP net loss would have been in 2001 if adjusted to exclude the amortisation expense related to goodwill that is no longer amortised.

 

2001
£'000

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

       

Reported net loss under US GAAP

(24,931)

(14,557)

(10,217)

Amortisation expense for goodwill

   7,551

          -

          -

Adjusted net loss under US GAAP

(17,380)

(14,557)

(10,217)

       

 

F-35


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

b. Goodwill - continued

Carrying amount of goodwill

The movements in the carrying amount of goodwill recognised under U.S. GAAP for the years ended 31 December 2002 and 2003 were as follows:

 

2002
£'000

2003
£'000

     

1 January

90,902

90,902

Additions due to purchase business combinations

-

-

Amortisation expense

-

-

Impairment losses

        -

         -

31 December

90,902

90,902

 

c. Pension plans

U.S. GAAP requires readjustment of the significant actuarial assumptions annually to reflect current market and economic conditions in determining the provision for pension benefits. U.K. GAAP permits the use of longer term discount rates. In addition to the difference in discount rates, the amortisation procedure under U.S. GAAP applies a corridor approach for recognising gains and losses in the determination of periodic expense. The corridor approach shields actuarial gains and losses falling within a defined corridor from required amortisation. The corridor is defined as the greater of 10 per cent of the market-related asset value or 10 percent of the projected benefit obligation as of the beginning of the year.

Under both U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP, the cost of providing pensions under TDL's defined benefit schemes is charged to the consolidated profit and loss account over the employees' service lives. U.S. GAAP requires that the projected benefit obligations be matched against the fair value of the schemes' assets and that adjustments be made to reflect any unrecognised obligations or assets in determining the pension cost or credit for the period.

 

F-36


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

c. Pension plans - continued

Additional Pension and Post-retirement Benefits under U.S. GAAP

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

 £'000

Benefit obligation at beginning of period

32,809

37,289

Service cost

2,264

2,217

Interest cost

1,903

2,088

Plan participants' contributions

872

810

Actuarial loss/(gain)

291

5,244

Benefits paid

   (850)

   (500)

Benefit obligation at end of period

 37,289

 47,148

     

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period

26,963

22,293

Actual return on plan assets

(5,631)

4,419

Employer contributions

939

3,588

Plan participant contributions

872

810

Benefits paid

   (850)

   (500)

Fair value of plan assets at end of period

 22,293

 30,610

     

Funded status

(14,996)

(16,538)

Unrecognised actuarial loss

 14,549

 16,291

Prepaid pension balance/(pension provision)

(447)

(247)

Provision for shortfall against accrued benefit obligations

(11,354)

(12,919)

Prepaid pension/(pension shortfall)

(11,801)

(13,166)

 

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Service cost

2,164

2,264

2,217

Interest cost

1,703

1,903

2,088

Expected return on plan assets

(2,284)

(2,044)

(1,690)

Net amortisation

      -

  254

   773

Net periodic cost

1,583

2,377

3,388

 

F-37


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

c. Pension plans - continued

Additional Pension and Post-retirement Benefits under U.S. GAAP - continued

Assumptions used to determine pension cost for the defined benefit plan were:

31 December
2001
%

31 December
2002
%

31 December
2003
%

Discount rate

5.8

5.6

5.4

Rate of return on assets

7.58

7.58

7.74

Salary growth

4.5

3.8

4.4

Plan assets

The Group's pension plan weighted average asset allocations as at 31 December 2002 and 2003, by asset category, were as follows:

 

 

Main Asset Categories

Weighted
 average
asset
allocations

Value as at
31 December
2002
£'000

Weighted
average
asset
allocations

Value as at
31 December
2003
£'000

Equities

85.0%

18,953

83.6%

25,579

Corporate Bonds

4.3%

966

13.0%

3,976

Government Bonds

10.7%

2,374

3.3%

1,017

Cash and Other

          -

        -

   0.1%

      38

Total Market Value

100.0%

22,293

100.0%

30,610

The Group invests the majority of its assets in equities, half of which are invested in active funds and half in passive funds. In 2003 the Group slightly increased the weighting in bonds to reflect the growing maturity of the pensioner membership component.

Contribution cash flows

The Group expects to contribute £3.7 million to its pension plan in 2004.

d. Name licence

Under U.K. GAAP, the name licence acquired in the 4 June 1997 leveraged buy out was not considered as a separate asset because it was determined not to be separable from the business and was written off against reserves as goodwill. Under U.S. GAAP, the name licence was treated as a separate asset, and was capitalised. For U.S. GAAP purposes it was amortised over its useful life of five years. Consequently, the name licence was fully amortised by June 2002.

 

F-38


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

e. Taxation

Under U.K. GAAP, deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less or to receive more, tax. Under U.K. GAAP, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. U.S. GAAP requires deferred TDL Group Limited taxation to be provided in full, using the liability method on all temporary differences between the tax and book basis of assets and liabilities.

Under U.S. GAAP, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for all temporary timing differences and income tax losses, in accordance with FAS 109 ''Accounting for Income Taxes.'' Valuation allowances with respect to deferred tax assets are provided when it is considered more likely than not that all, or a portion, of the deferred tax assets will not be realised.

The Company has concluded that realisation of its U.S. and U.K. deferred tax assets does not meet the "more likely than not" recognition criteria. Additionally, the Company has determined that it will not recognize deferred tax benefits related to future losses or future increases in the minimum pension liabilities continuing for an uncertain period of time. Accordingly, the Company increased its deferred tax valuation allowance in 2001 through 2003 to offset deferred tax benefits related to net U.S. deferred tax assets and in 2002 and 2003 to offset deferred tax benefits related to U.K. deferred tax assets.

Regular reviews of the "more likely than not" criteria and availability of tax planning strategies will continue to require significant management judgment.

The following table summarises the Company's deferred tax assets under U.S. GAAP as at 31 December 2002 and 2003:

 

 

2002

2003

£'000

£'000

Accelerated capital allowances

260

357

Pension costs

134

74

Tax losses

475

475

Other timing differences

539

376

Valuation allowance

(1,408)

(1,282)

    Net deferred taxes

         -

         -

All profit before taxation was earned in the United Kingdom and is subject to taxation only in the United Kingdom.

 

F-39


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

f. Joint Ventures

Under UK GAAP, the Group's interest in joint ventures is accounted for using the "gross equity method of accounting". Under this method of accounting, the Group's share of turnover, operating profit, interest and taxation of its joint ventures is included in the appropriate captions in the consolidated profit and loss account, and its investment in joint ventures is presented on the consolidated balance sheet analysed between its share of gross assets and gross liabilities.

Under US GAAP, the Group's share of after tax profits would be reflected as a single line item before minority interest and the investment in joint ventures would be reflected as a single line item on the consolidated balance sheet. This difference in presentation would have no impact on net loss or shareholder's deficit.

g. Administrative expenses - staff costs

Under UK GAAP deferred consideration payable by SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A. in respect of acquiring the Group is accounted for in the books of that company, and does not impact of the amounts recorded in the Group's financial statements.

Under US GAAP certain consideration paid in accordance with the terms of the acquisition of TDL Infomedia Limited by SEAT Pagine Gialle S.p.A., has been accounted for as compensation expense by SEAT. Under US GAAP, pursuant to the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 55, this expense should be reflected in the profit and loss account of the Group.

h. Debt issuance costs

Under U.K. GAAP, debt issuance costs are shown as a reduction of the liability and amortised over the debt terms. Under US GAAP, these costs are capitalized as an asset and amortised over debt terms. The Company had net deferred financing costs of £2,522,000 and £2,135,000 at 31 December 2002 and 31 December 2003 respectively.

 

F-40


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Effect on loss after tax and shareholder's funds of differences between U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP




Note

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

Effect on loss after tax:

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

         

    Loss on ordinary activities after tax under U.K.

        GAAP

 

(10,248)

(11,792)

(3,232)

        Work in progress

30(a)

(782)

39

(345)

        Amortisation of goodwill

30(b)

6,575

14,124

14,124

        Pension benefit

30(c)

(290)

(1,002)

(1,813)

        Amortisation of name licence

30(d)

(691)

(692)

-

        Administrative expenses - staff costs

30(g)

(19,549)

(15,535)

(16,103)

        Deferred taxes: On above adjustments

30(e)

        54

      301

    543

Net loss under U.S. GAAP

(24,931)

(14,557)

(6,826)

 

 

Note

31 December
2002

31 December
2003

Effect on shareholder's funds:

 

£'000

£'000

   

    Shareholder's funds under U.K. GAAP

 

38,445

35,213

      Work in progress

30(a)

(4,245)

(4,590)

      Intangible assets - Cost of Goodwill

30(b)

(117,210)

(117,210)

      Intangible assets - Amortisation of Goodwill

30(b)

44,480

58,604

      Prepayments - Pensions

30(c)

(115)

(1,928)

      Creditors: amounts falling due after one year

30(c)

(11,354)

(12,919)

      Intangible assets - Cost of Name Licence

30(d)

3,860

3,860

      Intangible assets - Amortisation of Name Licence

30(d)

(3,860)

(3,860)

      Current Assets - Debt issue costs

30(h)

2,522

2,135

      Creditors: amounts falling due after one year

30(h)

(2,522)

(2,135)

      Current Assets - Deferred taxes

30(e)

        35

      578

    Shareholder's funds under U.S. GAAP

 

(49,964)

(42,252)

 

F-41


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Effect on loss after tax and shareholder's funds of differences between U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP

 

U.S. GAAP 

 

£'000 

Movements in Shareholder's funds under U.S. GAAP:

 

 

      Balance at 1 January 2001

(34,205)

 

      Loss for the year

 

(24,931)

      Pension scheme accrued benefit obligation

  (3,205)

      Comprehensive income

(28,136)

      Capital contribution - consideration accounted for as compensation by
      parent company


  19,549

      Balance at 31 December 2001

(42,792)

 

      Loss for the year

 

(14,557)

      Pension scheme accrued benefit obligation

  (8,150)

      Comprehensive income

(22,707)

   

      Capital contribution - consideration accounted for as compensation by
      parent company


  15,535

      Balance at 31 December 2002

(49,964)

 

      Loss for the year

(6,826)

      Pension scheme accrued benefit obligation

(1,565)

      Comprehensive income

(8,391)

      Capital contribution - consideration accounted for as compensation by
      parent company


   16,103

      Balance at 31 December 2003

(42,252)

 

F-42


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Consolidated Cash Flow Statements

The Consolidated Cash Flow Statements present substantially the same information as that required under U.S. GAAP. U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP differ, however, with regard to classification of items within the statements and as regards the definition of cash and cash equivalents. The principal differences between U.K. GAAP and U.S. GAAP cash flow presentation are as follows:

1. 

Under U.K. GAAP, net cash flow from operating activities is determined before considering cash flows from (a) returns on investments and servicing of finance and (b) taxes paid. Under U.S. GAAP, net cash flow from operating activities is determined after these items.

 

2. 

Under U.K. GAAP, capital expenditure is classified separately, while under U.S. GAAP, it is classified as an investing activity.

 

3. 

Under U.K. GAAP, movements in short-term investments are not included in cash, but classified as management of liquid resources. Under U.S. GAAP, short term investments with an original maturity of three months or less are included within cash and cash equivalents.

 

The categories of cash flow activity as defined under U.S. GAAP can be summarised as follows:

Year
ended
31 December
2001

Year
ended
31 December
2002

Year
ended
31 December
2003

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash provided by operating activities

18,761

16,406

16,242

Cash used in investing activities

(10,739)

(1,710)

(1,151)

Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities

(14,578)

(14,877)

(9,001)

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents

(6,556)

(181)

6,090

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period under U.S. GAAP

             8,23

    1,677

  1,496

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period under U.S. GAAP

    1,677

    1,496

  7,586

 

F-43


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Other disclosures under U.S. GAAP and presentation differences

Current assets under U.K. GAAP include amounts which fall due after more than one year. Under U.S. GAAP such assets would be reclassified as non-current assets. Provisions for liabilities and charges under U.K. GAAP include amounts due within one year which would be reclassified to current liabilities under U.S. GAAP.

Valuation and qualifying accounts

 



31 December 2002

Charged to
profit and
loss account

Charged to
other
accounts



Deductions



31 December 2003

           

Doubtful debt provision

4,129

3,984

   -  

(3,914)

4,199

 

 

 



31 December 2001

Charged to
profit and
loss account

Charged to
other
accounts



Deductions



31 December 2002

           

Doubtful debt provision

5,368

3,753

   -  

(4,992)

4,129

 

 

 



31 December 2000

Charged to
profit and
loss account

Charged to
other
accounts



Deductions



31 December 2001

           

Doubtful debt provision

5,036

4,456

   -  

(4,124)

5,368

 

F-44


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Operating leases

2003

£000

Total commitments under operating leases payable during the
following periods are:

      Land and buildings

            Within one year

543

            Within one to two years

548

            Within two to three years

369

            Within three to four years

267

            Within four to five years

195

            Thereafter

  139

2,061

      Other

            Within one year

1,949

            Within one to two years

1,254

            Within two to three years

537

            Within three to four years

212

            Within four to five years

-

            Thereafter

       -

3,952

Total minimum future rentals receivable under non-cancelable subleases at 31 December 2003 amount to £708,000.

 

Impact of new accounting standards

As disclosed in the notes to the audited financial statements, included elsewhere in this report, we prepare our accounts in accordance with U.K. GAAP and reconcile profit after taxation, shareholders' equity and cash flows to U.S. GAAP. At 31 December 2003, the following new accounting standards had been issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board:

 

F-45


 

TDL INFOMEDIA HOLDINGS PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

 

30.     SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN U.K. AND U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) - continued

Impact of new accounting standards - continued

FASB Interpretation No. 46 (Revised), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities", was published in December 2003, and clarified the application of ARB No. 51 to certain entities where a controlling financial interest is achieved without majority voting interest. The principle requirements come into effect from January 1, 2004. TDL Infomedia Holdings plc has not identified any material variable interest entity of which it would be regarded as the primary beneficiary under FIN No. 46 and which it would consequently have to consolidate. Therefore, TDL Infomedia Holdings plc does not anticipate that full adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 46 (Revised) will have any effect on the consolidated financial statements.

EITF 00-21, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables", was issued in November 2002, and addresses how a vendor allocates revenue between multiple products and services covered by the same revenue arrangement. The EITF consensus will apply to TDL Infomedia Holdings plc with effect from January 1, 2004. TDL Infomedia Holdings plc does expect to earn revenue from multiple deliverable arrangements in 2004 and future years.

EITF 01-8, "Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease", was issued in May 2003, and will become effective for agreements TDL Infomedia Holdings plc enters into or modifies from January 1, 2004.

 

F-46