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DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
DEBT  
DEBT

16. DEBT

Debt consists of the following:

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

    

Description

    

2019

    

2018

    

Maturity

    

Interest Rate

(Dollars in millions)

Long-term and other debt:

2017 revolving line of credit

$

$

740.0

 

December 2022

 

(1)

2017 term loans

 

2,028.8

 

2,938.1

 

December 2022

 

(2)

BrandLoyalty credit agreement

 

 

183.7

 

June 2020

 

(3)

Senior notes due 2021

 

 

500.0

 

Senior notes due 2022

 

 

600.0

 

Senior notes due 2022 (€400.0 million)

458.8

Senior notes due 2023 (€300.0 million)

344.1

Senior notes due 2024

850.0

December 2024

4.750%

Total long-term and other debt

 

2,878.8

 

5,764.7

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

28.9

39.3

Less: Current portion

 

101.4

 

138.9

Long-term portion

$

2,748.5

$

5,586.5

Deposits:

Certificates of deposit

$

8,585.2

$

8,395.1

 

Various – Jan 2020 to Dec 2024

 

1.33% to 4.00%

Money market deposits

 

3,589.8

 

3,424.3

 

Non-maturity

 

(4)

Total deposits

 

12,175.0

 

11,819.4

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

23.3

25.7

Less: Current portion

 

6,942.4

 

6,537.7

Long-term portion

$

5,209.3

$

5,256.0

Non-recourse borrowings of consolidated securitization entities:

Fixed rate asset-backed term note securities

$

4,891.0

$

4,893.3

 

Various – May 2020 to Sep 2022

 

2.03% to 3.95%

Conduit asset-backed securities

 

2,405.0

 

2,770.0

 

Various – Sep 2020 to Apr 2021

 

(5)

Total non-recourse borrowings of consolidated securitization entities

 

7,296.0

 

7,663.3

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

12.0

11.6

Less: Current portion

 

3,030.8

 

2,717.6

Long-term portion

$

4,253.2

$

4,934.1

(1)The interest rate is based upon the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus an applicable margin. At December 31, 2018, the weighted average interest rate for the revolving line of credit was 4.22%.
(2)The interest rate is based upon the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus an applicable margin. The weighted average interest rate for the term loans was 3.30% and 4.27% at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(3)The interest rate is based upon the Euro Interbank Offered Rate plus an applicable margin. At December 31, 2018, the weighted average interest rate was 1.22% and 1.65% for the BrandLoyalty revolving line of credit and term loans, respectively.
(4)The interest rates are based on the Federal Funds rate plus an applicable margin. At December 31, 2019, the interest rates ranged from 1.84% to 3.50%. At December 31, 2018, the interest rates ranged from 1.90% to 2.71%.
(5)The interest rate is based upon LIBOR or the asset-backed commercial paper costs of each individual conduit provider plus an applicable margin. At December 31, 2019, the interest rates ranged from 2.79% to 2.96%. At December 31, 2018, the interest rates ranged from 3.48% to 3.79%.

At December 31, 2019, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants.

Long-term and Other Debt

Credit Agreement

The Company, as borrower, and ADS Alliance Data Systems, Inc., ADS Foreign Holdings, Inc., Alliance Data Foreign Holdings, Inc., Alliance Data International LLC, Comenity LLC and Comenity Servicing LLC, as guarantors, are party to a credit agreement with various agents and lenders dated June 14, 2017 (the “2017 Credit Agreement”).

At December 31, 2018, the 2017 Credit Agreement provided for $3,052.6 million in term loans (the “2017 Term Loans”) and a $1,572.4 million revolving credit facility (the “2017 Credit Facility”), with total availability under the 2017 Credit Facility of $832.4 million.

On April 30, 2019, the Company amended its credit agreement to provide that, upon consummation of the sale of Epsilon, the maturity date of the credit agreement would be reduced by one year from June 14, 2022 to June 14, 2021, a mandatory payment of $500 million of the revolving credit facility would be required, the aggregate revolving credit commitments would be reduced in the same amount (to $1,072.4 million), all of the Company’s outstanding senior notes would be required to be redeemed, net proceeds from future asset sales in excess of $50 million must be applied to repayment of the credit agreement and certain other minor amendments.

In July 2019, the Company made a mandatory payment of $500.0 million of the revolving credit facility, with the aggregate revolving credit commitments reduced to $1,072.4 million.

On December 20, 2019, the Company amended its credit agreement to extend the maturity date from June 14, 2021 to December 31, 2022, reduce the aggregate revolving credit commitments from $1,072.4 million to $750.0 million, add a consolidated minimum tangible net worth covenant upon certain triggering events and make certain other amendments. The amendment also required the Company to prepay the term loans to $2,028.8 million upon consummation of the offering of the $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due December 15, 2024 (“Senior Notes due 2024”), which obligation was satisfied in full with a prepayment of $833.0 million, representing the net proceeds from the offering of the Senior Notes due 2024.

At December 31, 2019, the credit agreement, as amended, provided for a $2,028.8 million term loan, subject to certain principal repayments, and a $750.0 million revolving credit facility.

Total availability under the 2017 Credit Facility at December 31, 2019 was $750.0 million.

The loans under the credit agreement are scheduled to mature on December 31, 2022. The 2017 Term Loan provides for aggregate principal payments of 1.25% of the $2,028.8 million term loan amount, payable in equal quarterly installments beginning on March 31, 2020. The credit agreement is unsecured.

The credit agreement contains the usual and customary negative covenants for transactions of this type, including, but not limited to, restrictions on the Company’s ability and in certain instances, its subsidiaries’ ability to consolidate or merge; substantially change the nature of its business; sell, lease, or otherwise transfer any substantial part of its assets; create or incur indebtedness; create liens; and make acquisitions. The negative covenants are subject to certain exceptions as specified in the credit agreement. The credit agreement also requires the Company to satisfy certain financial covenants, including a maximum total leverage ratio and a minimum ratio of consolidated operating EBITDA to consolidated interest expense, each as determined in accordance with the credit agreement. The credit agreement also includes customary events of default.

BrandLoyalty Credit Agreement

BrandLoyalty and certain of its subsidiaries, as borrower and guarantors, are parties to a credit agreement that provides for an A-1 term loan facility of €90.0 million and an A-2 term loan facility of €100.0 million, subject to certain principal repayments, a committed revolving line of credit of €37.5 million and an uncommitted revolving line of credit of €37.5 million, all of which mature in June 2020.

In September 2019, the Company repaid the €115.0 million in term loans outstanding under the BrandLoyalty credit agreement, originally scheduled to mature in June 2020, and repaid the €32.5 million amount outstanding under the revolving line of credit.

Senior Notes

In July 2019, with the proceeds from the Epsilon transaction, the Company extinguished all of its senior notes, which had an outstanding balance of $1.9 billion. The Company incurred a loss from the extinguishment of debt of approximately $71.9 million, resulting from the redemption price of each of the notes of $49.9 million and the write-off of deferred issuance costs of $22.0 million. The senior notes extinguished were as follows:

$500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.875% senior notes due November 1, 2021
$600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.375% senior notes due August 1, 2022
€400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.500% senior notes due March 15, 2022
€300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.2500% senior notes due November 15, 2023

In December 2019, the Company issued and sold $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due December 15, 2024. The Senior Notes due 2024 accrue interest on the principal amount at the rate of 4.750% per annum from December 20, 2019, payable semi-annually in arrears, on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2020. The Senior Notes due 2024 will mature on December 15, 2024, subject to earlier repurchase or redemption.

The Senior Notes due 2024 are governed by an indenture that includes usual and customary negative covenants and events of default. The Senior Notes due 2024 are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of the Company’s existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries that incurs or in any other manner becomes liable for any debt under the Company’s domestic credit facilities, including the credit agreement.

Deposits

Comenity Bank and Comenity Capital Bank issue certificates of deposit in denominations of at least $100,000 and $1,000, respectively, in various maturities ranging between January 2020 and December 2024 and with effective annual interest rates ranging from 1.33% to 4.00%, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.66%, at December 31, 2019. At December 31, 2018, interest rates ranged from 1.25% to 4.00%, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.44%. Interest is paid monthly and at maturity.

Comenity Bank and Comenity Capital Bank offer non-maturity deposit programs through contractual arrangements with various financial counterparties. Money market deposits are redeemable on demand by the customer and, as such, have no scheduled maturity date. As of December 31, 2019, Comenity Bank and Comenity Capital Bank had $3.6 billion in money market deposits outstanding with annual interest rates ranging from 1.84% to 3.50%, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.05%. As of December 31, 2018, Comenity Bank and Comenity Capital Bank had $3.4 billion in money market deposits outstanding with annual interest rates ranging from 1.90% to 2.71%, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.59%.

Non-Recourse Borrowings of Consolidated Securitization Entities

An asset-backed security is a security whose value and income payments are derived from and collateralized (or “backed”) by a specified pool of underlying assets. The sale of the pool of underlying assets to general investors is accomplished through a securitization process. The Company regularly sells its credit card receivables to its credit card securitization trusts, the WFN Trusts and the WFC Trust, which are consolidated on the balance sheets of the Company under ASC 860 and ASC 810. The liabilities of the consolidated VIEs include asset-backed securities for which creditors or beneficial interest holders do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company.

Asset-Backed Term Notes

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the following asset-backed term notes were issued by Master Trust I:

In February 2019, the Company issued $562.5 million of Series 2019-A asset-backed term notes, which mature in February 2022. The offering consisted of $500.0 million of Class A notes with a fixed interest rate of 3.14% per year, $37.2 million of Class M Notes with a fixed interest rate of 3.61% per year and $25.3 million of notes that were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In June 2019, the Company issued $399.2 million of Series 2019-B asset-backed term notes, which mature in June 2022. The offering consisted of $350.0 million of Class A notes with a fixed interest rate of 2.49% per year, $31.2 million of Class M notes with a fixed interest rate of 3.04% per year and $18.0 million of notes which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In September 2019, the Company issued $684.2 million of Series 2019-C asset-backed term notes, which mature in September 2022. The offering consisted of $600.0 million of Class A notes with a fixed interest rate of 2.21% per year, $53.4 million of Class M notes with a fixed interest rate of 2.71% per year and $30.8 million of notes which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the following asset-backed term notes from Master Trust I matured and were repaid:

In March 2019, $550.0 million of Series 2012-A asset-backed term notes, $137.5 million of which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In June 2019, $466.7 million of Series 2012-D asset-backed term notes, $77.0 million of which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In August 2019, $444.7 million of Series 2017-B asset-backed term notes, $44.7 million of which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In October 2019, $460.5 million of Series 2016-C asset-backed term notes, $88.7 million of which were retained by the Company and eliminated from the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

Conduit Facilities

The Company has access to committed undrawn capacity through three conduit facilities to support the funding of its credit card receivables through Master Trust I, Master Trust III and the WFC Trust. Borrowings outstanding under each facility bear interest at a margin above LIBOR or the asset-backed commercial paper costs of each individual conduit provider.

In May 2019, the WFC Trust amended its 2009-VFN conduit facility, increasing the capacity from $1,975.0 million to $2,175.0 million and extending the maturity to April 2021.

As of December 31, 2019, the conduits have varying maturities from September 2020 to April 2021 with variable interest rates ranging from 2.79% to 2.96%. Total capacity under the conduit facilities was $4.7 billion, of which $2.4 billion had been drawn and was included in non-recourse borrowings of consolidated securitization entities in the consolidated balance sheets.

Maturities

The future principal payments for the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2019 are as follows:

    

    

    

Non-Recourse

Borrowings of

Long-Term

Consolidated

and

Securitization

Year

Other Debt

Deposits

Entities

(in millions)

2020

$

101.4

$

6,944.8

$

3,032.2

2021

 

101.4

 

2,193.9

 

2,692.1

2022

 

1,826.0

 

1,574.0

 

1,571.7

2023

 

 

935.0

 

2024

 

850.0

 

527.3

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

Total maturities

 

2,878.8

 

12,175.0

 

7,296.0

Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(28.9)

 

(23.3)

 

(12.0)

$

2,849.9

$

12,151.7

$

7,284.0