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INTANGIBLE ASSETS
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2013
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Under the Penn license agreements, the Company is billed actual patent expenses as they are passed through from Penn and are billed directly from our patent attorney. The following is a summary of intangible assets as of the end of the following fiscal periods:

      
  

January 31,
2013
(Unaudited)

  October 31,
2012
 
License $651,992  $651,992 
Patents  2,466,119   2,422,409 
Total intangibles  3,118,111   3,074,401 
Accumulated Amortization  (699,349)  (660,646)
Intangible Assets $2,418,762  $2,413,755 

 

The expirations of the existing patents range from 2014 to 2023 but the expirations can be extended based on market approval if granted and/or based on existing laws and regulations. Capitalized costs associated with patent applications that are abandoned without future value are charged to expense when the determination is made not to pursue the application. No patent applications with future value were abandoned or expired and charged to expense in the three months ended January 31, 2013 or 2012. Amortization expense for licensed technology and capitalized patent cost is included in general and administrative expenses and aggregated $38,703, $35,409 and $781,345 for the three months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012 and for the period from March 1, 2002 (inception) to January 31, 2013, respectively.

   

Estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:

 

Year ended October 31,    
2013  105,000 
2014  140,000 
2015  140,000 
2016  140,000 
2017  140,000