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Income Tax (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax [Abstract]  
Provision for income tax from continuing operations
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  
    (In millions)  

Current:

                       

Federal

  $ (29   $ (200   $ 121  

State and local

    6       (1     21  

Foreign

    846       614       203  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    823       413       345  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred:

                       

Federal

    (244     2,241       643  

State and local

    (1     (3     (7

Foreign

    (450     142       129  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    (695     2,380       765  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for income tax expense (benefit)

  $ 128     $ 2,793     $ 1,110  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense (benefit) from domestic and foreign operations
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  
    (In millions)  

Income (loss) from continuing operations:

                       

Domestic

  $ (1,496   $ 6,869     $ 3,126  

Foreign

    2,938       2,315       603  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,442     $ 9,184     $ 3,729  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Income tax for continuing operations effective rate reconciliation
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  
    (In millions)  

Tax provision at U.S. statutory rate

  $ 505     $ 3,215     $ 1,306  

Tax effect of:

                       

Tax-exempt investment income

    (256     (246     (242

State and local income tax

    (3     (4     9  

Prior year tax

    23       (4     59  

Tax credits

    (178     (138     (82

Foreign tax rate differential

    (45     (41     37  

Goodwill impairment

    408              

Deferred tax benefit of converting Japan branch to subsidiary

    (324            

Change in valuation allowance

    15       16       7  

Other, net

    (17     (5     16  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for income tax expense (benefit)

  $ 128     $ 2,793     $ 1,110  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities
                 
    December 31,  
    2012     2011  
    (In millions)  

Deferred income tax assets:

               

Policyholder liabilities and receivables

  $ 6,233     $ 5,939  

Net operating loss carryforwards

    1,408       1,595  

Employee benefits

    1,234       916  

Capital loss carryforwards

    160       449  

Tax credit carryforwards

    545       1,692  

Litigation-related and government mandated

    197       207  

Other

    484       483  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gross deferred income tax assets

    10,261       11,281  

Less: Valuation allowance

    368       1,083  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net deferred income tax assets

    9,893       10,198  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

               

Investments, including derivatives

    3,149       3,371  

Intangibles

    2,668       5,309  

Net unrealized investment gains

    7,854       4,453  

DAC

    4,775       3,268  

Other

    140       192  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax liabilities

    18,586       16,593  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax asset (liability)

  $ (8,693   $ (6,395
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Summary of net operating and capital loss carryforwards for tax purposes
                                 
    Net Operating Loss
Carryforwards
    Capital Loss
Carryforwards
 
            Amount             Expiration             Amount             Expiration  
    (In millions)           (In millions)        

Domestic

  $ 3,249       Beginning in 2018     $ 405       Beginning in 2014  

State

  $ 453       Beginning in 2013     $       N/A  

Foreign

  $ 1,438       Beginning in 2013     $ 52       Beginning in 2014  
Rollforward of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance associated with branch restructuring
                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2012  
        Japan             U.K.         Greece     Other
Non-U.S.
Branches
      Total    
                (In millions)              

Balance, January 1,

  $ 566     $ 3     $ 128     $ 23     $ 720  

Income tax expense (benefit)

    (1     55       (34     12       32  

Deferred income tax expense (benefit) related to unrealized investment gains (losses)

    320       (11     (50     (10     249  

Offsetting reduction in gross deferred tax asset related to the branch transfer to subsidiary

    (885     (47     (44           (976
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31,

  $     $     $     $ 25     $         25  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits
                         
            Years Ended December 31,           
        2012             2011             2010      
    (In millions)  

Balance at January 1,

  $ 679     $ 810     $ 773  

Additions for tax positions of prior years (1)

    105       30       186  

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

    (82     (161     (84

Additions for tax positions of current year

    32       13       13  

Reductions for tax positions of current year

    (9     (8     (8

Settlements with tax authorities

    (15     (5     (59

Lapses of statutes of limitations

    (2           (11
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31,

  $ 708     $ 679     $ 810  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized would impact the effective rate

  $ 566     $ 527     $ 536  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

An increase of $169 million in 2010 resulted from the acquisition of American Life.

                         
            Years Ended December 31,           
        2012             2011             2010      
    (In millions)  

Interest recognized in the consolidated statements of operations

  $ 2     $ 31     $ 6  
     
          December 31,  
              2012             2011      
          (In millions)  

Interest included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets

          $ 237     $ 235