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Segment Information (Earnings) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Revenues        
Premiums $ 11,628 $ 11,678 $ 21,681 $ 21,267
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 1,281 1,288 2,529 2,577
Net investment income 5,205 5,072 10,641 9,717
Other revenues 638 621 1,312 1,260
Net investment gains (losses) (421) (1,039) (796) (1,723)
Net derivative gains (losses) (508) (997) (1,487) (1,087)
Total revenues 17,823 16,623 33,880 32,011
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 11,633 11,960 21,854 21,991
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses (10) (16) (32) (25)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses (182) (817) (876) (629)
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 2,000 1,933 4,290 3,797
Capitalization of DAC (683) (729) (1,423) (1,447)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 499 479 1,007 949
Amortization of negative VOBA (6) (6) (12) (13)
Interest expense on debt 257 256 521 511
Other expenses 3,113 3,133 6,304 6,190
Total expenses 16,621 16,193 31,633 31,324
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 249 22 419 194
Net income (loss) 953 408 1,828 493
Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 11,628 11,678 21,681 21,267
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 1,281 1,288 2,529 2,577
Net investment income 5,160 5,040 10,228 9,646
Other revenues 614 628 1,261 1,270
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 18,683 18,634 35,699 34,760
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 11,560 11,930 21,834 21,891
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses (10) (16) (32) (25)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 1,781 1,642 3,508 3,184
Capitalization of DAC (683) (729) (1,423) (1,447)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 499 479 1,007 949
Amortization of negative VOBA (6) (6) (12) (13)
Interest expense on debt 257 256 521 511
Other expenses 3,104 3,113 6,284 6,143
Total expenses 16,502 16,669 31,687 31,193
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 519 441 949 793
Adjusted earnings 1,662 1,524 3,063 2,774
Segment Reconciling Items        
Revenues        
Premiums 0 0 0 0
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 0 0 0 0
Net investment income 45 32 413 71
Other revenues 24 (7) 51 (10)
Net investment gains (losses) (421) (1,039) (796) (1,723)
Net derivative gains (losses) (508) (997) (1,487) (1,087)
Total revenues (860) (2,011) (1,819) (2,749)
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 73 30 20 100
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses (182) (817) (876) (629)
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 219 291 782 613
Capitalization of DAC 0 0 0 0
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 0 0 0 0
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 0 0 0 0
Other expenses 9 20 20 47
Total expenses 119 (476) (54) 131
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) (270) (419) (530) (599)
Group Benefits        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (9) (11)
Group Benefits | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 5,599 5,427 11,310 10,878
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 229 223 451 441
Net investment income 313 327 628 637
Other revenues 382 363 779 743
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 6,523 6,340 13,168 12,699
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 4,780 4,866 10,016 9,860
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses 2 2 (1) (2)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 48 48 96 94
Capitalization of DAC (5) (5) (9) (11)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 7 7 13 13
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 1 1 1 1
Other expenses 1,016 950 2,019 1,882
Total expenses 5,849 5,869 12,135 11,837
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 141 99 216 183
Adjusted earnings 533 372 817 679
RIS        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (107) (95)
RIS | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 2,448 2,681 3,123 3,182
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 73 71 148 150
Net investment income 2,117 1,948 4,206 3,762
Other revenues 61 71 124 139
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 4,699 4,771 7,601 7,233
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 3,248 3,441 4,719 4,666
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses (23) (11) (22) (40)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 838 702 1,634 1,348
Capitalization of DAC (46) (50) (107) (95)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 16 12 31 23
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 3 4 7 7
Other expenses 145 146 317 292
Total expenses 4,181 4,244 6,579 6,201
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 108 110 213 215
Adjusted earnings 410 417 809 817
Asia        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (696) (798)
Asia | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 1,216 1,310 2,513 2,687
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 434 396 860 793
Net investment income 1,167 1,050 2,275 1,931
Other revenues 18 21 39 41
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 2,835 2,777 5,687 5,452
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 988 1,057 2,055 2,187
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses (4) (27) (36) (16)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 657 570 1,304 1,106
Capitalization of DAC (335) (397) (696) (798)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 207 190 417 383
Amortization of negative VOBA (5) (5) (10) (11)
Interest expense on debt 0 0 0 0
Other expenses 702 778 1,446 1,585
Total expenses 2,210 2,166 4,480 4,436
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 176 180 335 305
Adjusted earnings 449 431 872 711
Latin America        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (353) (299)
Latin America | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 1,122 1,023 2,237 2,048
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 373 352 743 687
Net investment income 398 418 784 797
Other revenues 11 10 22 22
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 1,904 1,803 3,786 3,554
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 1,018 976 2,001 1,942
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses (3) 3 (11) (1)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 115 105 229 204
Capitalization of DAC (175) (148) (353) (299)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 129 117 254 223
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 4 4 7 6
Other expenses 505 465 1,017 895
Total expenses 1,593 1,522 3,144 2,970
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 85 62 183 150
Adjusted earnings 226 219 459 434
EMEA        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (243) (227)
EMEA | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 536 499 1,072 995
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 77 75 154 152
Net investment income 54 47 108 92
Other revenues 8 8 15 16
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 675 629 1,349 1,255
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 265 237 523 498
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses 1 2 1 (1)
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 17 19 36 35
Capitalization of DAC (115) (119) (243) (227)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 82 85 173 170
Amortization of negative VOBA (1) (1) (2) (2)
Interest expense on debt 0 0 0 0
Other expenses 328 314 660 614
Total expenses 577 537 1,148 1,087
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 21 22 47 38
Adjusted earnings 77 70 154 130
MetLife Holdings        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (9) (12)
MetLife Holdings | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 692 719 1,405 1,442
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 94 170 172 353
Net investment income 1,016 1,170 2,026 2,297
Other revenues 37 49 87 102
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 1,839 2,108 3,690 4,194
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 1,252 1,341 2,503 2,710
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses 17 15 37 35
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 106 198 209 397
Capitalization of DAC (4) (6) (9) (12)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 57 64 116 132
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 3 3 7 6
Other expenses 220 231 443 469
Total expenses 1,651 1,846 3,306 3,737
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) 35 51 72 88
Adjusted earnings 153 211 312 369
Corporate & Other        
Expenses        
Capitalization of DAC     (6) (5)
Corporate & Other | Operating Segments        
Revenues        
Premiums 15 19 21 35
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees 1 1 1 1
Net investment income 95 80 201 130
Other revenues 97 106 195 207
Net investment gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Net derivative gains (losses) 0 0 0 0
Total revenues 208 206 418 373
Expenses        
Policyholder benefits and claims and policyholder dividends 9 12 17 28
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Market risk benefit remeasurement (gains) losses 0 0 0 0
Interest credited to policyholder account balances 0 0 0 0
Capitalization of DAC (3) (4) (6) (5)
Amortization of DAC and VOBA 1 4 3 5
Amortization of negative VOBA 0 0 0 0
Interest expense on debt 246 244 499 491
Other expenses 188 229 382 406
Total expenses 441 485 895 925
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) (47) (83) (117) (186)
Adjusted earnings $ (186) $ (196) $ (360) $ (366)