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Dispositions - Dispositions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Dispositions 3. Acquisition and Dispositions
Acquisition
Acquisition of Versant Health
On December 30, 2020, the Company completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Versant Health, Inc. (“Versant Health”), a managed vision care company, for $1.8 billion in an all-cash transaction. Versant Health owns the well-established marketplace brands, Davis Vision and Superior Vision.
Of the purchase price, $323 million and $95 million was allocated to the fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, respectively, at the acquisition date. The tangible assets primarily included $189 million of cash.
Additionally, $890 million was allocated to goodwill, $790 million was allocated to VOCRA, and $115 million was allocated to other intangibles. The goodwill recorded includes the certain expected synergies, assembled workforce and other benefits that management believes will result from combining the operations of Versant Health with the operations of MetLife, including strengthening and differentiating the Company’s vision benefit offering, reported in the U.S. segment, with one of the industry’s broadest networks of providers and plan options. The value of VOCRA, included in other assets, reflects the estimated fair value of the expected future profits associated with Versant Health’s customer relationships acquired. VOCRA is amortized over the assets’ useful lives ranging from nine to 15 years.
The allocated purchase price also included deferred tax liabilities of $217 million, which are attributable to the intangible assets and liabilities, excluding goodwill, established at the acquisition date. No portion of goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.
Total revenue of Versant Health represented less than 2% of pro forma total revenue of MetLife for each of the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 when evaluated as though the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented.
Dispositions
Disposition of MetLife Seguros S.A.
In September 2021, the Company sold its wholly-owned Argentinian subsidiary, MetLife Seguros S.A. (“MetLife Seguros”). In connection with the sale, a loss of $205 million, net of income tax, was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2021, which is reflected in net investment gains (losses). At December 31, 2020, MetLife Seguros represented $201 million of total assets in the Latin America segment. MetLife Seguros results of operations are reported in the Latin America segment adjusted earnings through the date of sale.
Pending Disposition of MetLife Poland and Disposition of MetLife Greece
In July 2021, the Company entered into definitive agreements to sell its wholly-owned subsidiaries in Poland and Greece (collectively, “MetLife Poland and Greece”) to NN Group N.V. for $738 million in total consideration, including a pre-closing dividend of $43 million. In connection with the pending sale, an expected loss of $214 million, net of income tax, was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2021, which is reflected in net investment gains (losses). MetLife Poland and Greece results of operations are reported in the EMEA segment adjusted earnings through June 30, 2021. See Note 2 for information on accounting for divested business. In January 2022, the Company completed the sale of its wholly-owned subsidiaries in Greece. The Company expects the disposition of its wholly-owned subsidiaries in Poland to close in the first half of 2022 and is subject to regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.
MetLife Poland and Greece met the criteria in the second quarter of 2021 to be classified as held-for-sale but did not meet the criteria to be classified as discontinued operations. As a result, the related assets and liabilities are included in the separate held-for-sale line items of the asset and liability sections of the consolidated balance sheet.
The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities held-for-sale:
December 31, 2021
(In millions)
Assets:
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$2,043 
Contractholder-directed equity securities1,114 
Other investments118 
Total investments3,275 
Cash and cash equivalents69 
Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired138 
Other259 
Separate account assets3,497 
Total assets held-for-sale$7,238 
Liabilities:
Future policy benefits$916 
Policyholder account balances2,005 
Other policy-related balances103 
Other113 
Separate account liabilities3,497 
Total liabilities held-for-sale$6,634 
MetLife Poland and Greece income (loss) before provision for income tax as reflected in the consolidated statements of operations was $50 million, $30 million and $50 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Disposition of Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company
In December 2020, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its wholly-owned subsidiary, Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company and certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, “MetLife P&C”) to Farmers Group, Inc. for $3.9 billion. In addition, the Company and the Farmers Exchanges have established a 10-year strategic partnership through which the Farmers Insurance Group will offer its personal line products on MetLife’s U.S. Group Benefits platform which commenced when the transaction closed. MetLife P&C results of operations are reported in the U.S. segment adjusted earnings through December 31, 2020. See Note 2 for more information on divested businesses. In April 2021, the Company completed the sale of MetLife P&C. As a result of the sale, the Company recognized a gain of $1.4 billion ($1.0 billion, net of income tax) in net investment gains (losses) for the year ended December 31, 2021, which includes customary purchase price adjustments recorded after the date of sale.
The disposition met the criteria to be classified as held-for-sale but did not meet the criteria to be classified as discontinued operations. As a result, the related assets and liabilities were included in the separate held-for-sale line items of the asset and liability sections of the consolidated balance sheet. The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities held-for-sale at December 31, 2020:
December 31, 2020
(In millions)
Assets:
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale$4,096 
Equity securities57 
Mortgage loans355 
Other invested assets29 
Total investments4,537 
Cash and cash equivalents765 
Accrued investment income38 
Premiums, reinsurance and other receivables1,411 
Deferred policy acquisition costs196 
Goodwill328 
Other assets143 
Total assets held-for-sale$7,418 
Liabilities:
Future policy benefits$3,506 
Other policy-related balances33 
Payables for collateral under securities loaned and other transactions862 
Other liabilities249 
Total liabilities held-for-sale$4,650 
MetLife P&C income (loss) before provision for income tax as reflected in the consolidated statement of operations was $121 million, $399 million and $291 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Disposition of Joint-stock Company MetLife Insurance Company
In December 2020, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its wholly-owned Russian subsidiary, the Joint-stock Company MetLife Insurance Company (“MetLife Russia”). In connection with the sale, a loss of $133 million, net of income tax, was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2020 and is reflected in net investment gains (losses). At December 31, 2020, MetLife Russia represented $382 million of total assets in the EMEA segment. MetLife Russia results of operations are reported in the EMEA segment adjusted earnings through December 31, 2020. In January 2021, the Company completed the sale of MetLife Russia.
Disposition of MetLife Seguros de Retiro S.A.
In October 2020, the Company sold one of its wholly-owned Argentinian subsidiaries, MetLife Seguros de Retiro S.A. (“MetLife Seguros de Retiro”). In connection with the sale, a loss of $162 million, net of income tax, was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2020. This loss was comprised of a $130 million pre-tax loss, which is reflected in net investment gains (losses). Additionally, the $162 million loss included a $32 million net tax charge, which is recorded in the provision for income tax expense (benefit) and included previously deferred tax items and losses which are not recognized for tax purposes. MetLife Seguros de Retiro’s results of operations are reported in the Latin America segment adjusted earnings through June 30, 2020. See Note 2 for information on accounting for divested businesses.
Disposition of MetLife Limited and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company of Hong Kong Limited
In June 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, MetLife Limited and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company of Hong Kong Limited (collectively, “MetLife Hong Kong”). As a result of the agreement, a loss of $140 million, net of income tax, was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2019. This loss was comprised of a $100 million pre-tax loss, which is reflected in net investment gains (losses) and included allocated goodwill of $71 million. Additionally, the $140 million loss included a $40 million net tax charge, which is recorded in the provision for income tax expense (benefit) and included previously deferred tax items and losses which are not recognized for tax purposes. MetLife Hong Kong’s results of operations are reported in the Asia segment adjusted earnings through June 30, 2019. See Note 2 for information on accounting for divested businesses. In June 2020, the Company completed the sale and recorded a gain of $11 million, net of income tax, for the year ended December 31, 2020, which resulted in a total loss on the sale of $129 million, net of income tax.