Fair Value (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2020

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The assets and liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis and their corresponding placement in the fair value hierarchy, including those items for which the Company has elected the FVO, are presented below at:

	June 30, 2020
	Fair Value Hierarchy
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total Estimated Fair Value
	(In millions)
Assets
Fixed maturity securities AFS:
U.S. corporate	$	—	$	80,921	$	9,191	$	90,112
Foreign government	—		65,649		57		65,706
Foreign corporate	—		51,276		11,541		62,817
U.S. government and agency	22,074		25,213		—		47,287
RMBS	477		27,730		3,668		31,875
ABS	—		15,394		930		16,324
Municipals	—		14,611		—		14,611
CMBS	—		10,494		779		11,273
Total fixed maturity securities AFS	22,551		291,288		26,166		340,005
Equity securities	556		176		373		1,105
Unit-linked and FVO Securities (1)	9,406		1,916		589		11,911
Short-term investments (2)	3,019		1,836		7		4,862
Residential mortgage loans — FVO	—		—		175		175
Other investments	70		174		491		735
Derivative assets: (3)
Interest rate	2		9,258		953		10,213
Foreign currency exchange rate	—		4,474		28		4,502
Credit	—		126		19		145
Equity market	3		957		51		1,011
Total derivative assets	5		14,815		1,051		15,871
Embedded derivatives within asset host contracts (4)	—		—		69		69
Separate account assets (5)	84,717		101,559		1,067		187,343
Total assets (6)	$	120,324	$	411,764	$	29,988	$	562,076
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities: (3)
Interest rate	$	—	$	131	$	71	$	202
Foreign currency exchange rate	6		2,918		166		3,090
Credit	—		114		4		118
Equity market	45		534		12		591
Total derivative liabilities	51		3,697		253		4,001
Embedded derivatives within liability host contracts (4)	—		—		1,994		1,994
Separate account liabilities (5)	1		27		11		39
Total liabilities	$	52	$	3,724	$	2,258	$	6,034

	December 31, 2019
	Fair Value Hierarchy
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total Estimated Fair Value
	(In millions)
Assets
Fixed maturity securities AFS:
U.S. corporate	$	—	$	81,501	$	6,252	$	87,753
Foreign government	—		67,112		117		67,229
Foreign corporate	—		56,188		7,977		64,165
U.S. government and agency	21,058		21,026		—		42,084
RMBS	3		25,682		2,862		28,547
ABS	—		13,326		1,216		14,542
Municipals	—		13,046		7		13,053
CMBS	—		10,067		380		10,447
Total fixed maturity securities AFS	21,061		287,948		18,811		327,820
Equity securities	794		118		430		1,342
Unit-linked and FVO Securities (1)	10,598		1,879		625		13,102
Short-term investments (2)	2,042		1,108		32		3,182
Residential mortgage loans — FVO	—		—		188		188
Other investments	74		160		455		689
Derivative assets: (3)
Interest rate	2		6,616		89		6,707
Foreign currency exchange rate	7		2,336		35		2,378
Credit	—		244		32		276
Equity market	6		686		31		723
Total derivative assets	15		9,882		187		10,084
Embedded derivatives within asset host contracts (4)	—		—		60		60
Separate account assets (5)	86,790		100,668		987		188,445
Total assets (6)	$	121,374	$	401,763	$	21,775	$	544,912
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities: (3)
Interest rate	$	3	$	220	$	195	$	418
Foreign currency exchange rate	—		2,324		118		2,442
Credit	—		102		1		103
Equity market	8		747		19		774
Total derivative liabilities	11		3,393		333		3,737
Embedded derivatives within liability host contracts (4)	—		—		802		802
Separate account liabilities (5)	1		14		7		22
Total liabilities	$	12	$	3,407	$	1,142	$	4,561

__________________

(1) Unit-linked and FVO Securities were primarily comprised of Unit-linked investments at both June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

(2) Short-term investments as presented in the tables above differ from the amounts presented on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets because certain short-term investments are not measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis.

(3) Derivative assets are presented within other invested assets on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets and derivative liabilities are presented within other liabilities on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amounts are presented gross in the tables above to reflect the presentation on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets, but are presented net for purposes of the rollforward in the Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) tables.

(4) Embedded derivatives within asset host contracts are presented within premiums, reinsurance and other receivables and other invested assets on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets. Embedded derivatives within liability host contracts are presented within policyholder account balances and other liabilities on the interim condensed consolidated balance sheets.

(5) Investment performance related to separate account assets is fully offset by corresponding amounts credited to contractholders whose liability is reflected within separate account liabilities. Separate account liabilities are set equal to the estimated fair value of separate account assets. Separate account liabilities presented in the tables above represent derivative liabilities.

(6)

Total assets included in the fair value hierarchy exclude other limited partnership interests that are measured at estimated fair value using the net asset value (“NAV”) per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the estimated fair value of such investments was $75 million and $95 million, respectively.

Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information

The following table presents certain quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement, and the sensitivity of the estimated fair value to changes in those inputs, for the more significant asset and liability classes measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at:

					June 30, 2020				December 31, 2019				Impact of Increase in Input on Estimated Fair Value (2)
	Valuation Techniques		Significant Unobservable Inputs		Range			Weighted Average (1)	Range			Weighted Average (1)
Fixed maturity securities AFS (3)
U.S. corporate and foreign corporate	•	Matrix pricing	•	Offered quotes (4)	—	-	187	112	5	-	145	110	Increase
	•	Market pricing	•	Quoted prices (4)	20	-	112	96	25	-	131	100	Increase
	•	Consensus pricing	•	Offered quotes (4)	50	-	111	100	81	-	109	102	Increase
RMBS	•	Market pricing	•	Quoted prices (4)	—	-	132	95	—	-	119	95	Increase (5)
ABS	•	Market pricing	•	Quoted prices (4)	3	-	111	96	3	-	119	98	Increase (5)
	•	Consensus pricing	•	Offered quotes (4)	—	-	—	—	99	-	104	100	Increase (5)
Derivatives
Interest rate	•	Present value techniques	•	Swap yield (6)	66	-	158	123	190	-	251		Increase (7)
			•	Repurchase rates (8)	(8)	-	10	(2)	(6)	-	6		Decrease (7)
Foreign currency exchange rate	•	Present value techniques	•	Swap yield (6)	(165)	-	237	(108)	(125)	-	328		Increase (7)
Credit	•	Present value techniques	•	Credit spreads (9)	97	-	100	98	96	-	100		Decrease (7)
	•	Consensus pricing	•	Offered quotes (10)
Equity market	•	Present value techniques or option pricing models	•	Volatility (11)	23%	-	35%	31%	14%	-	23%		Increase (7)
			•	Correlation (12)	10%	-	30%	11%	10%	-	30%
Embedded derivatives
Direct, assumed and ceded guaranteed minimum benefits	•	Option pricing techniques	•	Mortality rates:
				Ages 0 - 40	0%	-	0.18%	0.06%	0%	-	0.18%		Decrease (13)
				Ages 41 - 60	0.03%	-	0.80%	0.30%	0.03%	-	0.80%		Decrease (13)
				Ages 61 - 115	0.13%	-	100%	1.90%	0.13%	-	100%		Decrease (13)
			•	Lapse rates:
				Durations 1 - 10	0.25%	-	100%	7.90%	0.25%	-	100%		Decrease (14)
				Durations 11 - 20	0.50%	-	100%	6.40%	0.50%	-	100%		Decrease (14)
				Durations 21 - 116	0.50%	-	100%	6.40%	0.50%	-	100%		Decrease (14)
			•	Utilization rates	0%	-	22%	0.90%	0%	-	22%		Increase (15)
			•	Withdrawal rates	0%	-	20%	4.23%	0%	-	20%		(16)
			•	Long-term equity volatilities	8.48%	-	30%	18.30%	6.01%	-	30%		Increase (17)
			•	Nonperformance risk spread	0.04%	-	1.38%	0.49%	0.03%	-	1.30%		Decrease (18)

__________________

(1) The weighted average for fixed maturity securities AFS and derivatives is determined based on the estimated fair value of the securities. The weighted average for embedded derivatives is determined based on a combination of account values and experience data.

(2) The impact of a decrease in input would have resulted in the opposite impact on estimated fair value. For embedded derivatives, changes to direct and assumed guaranteed minimum benefits are based on liability positions; changes to ceded guaranteed minimum benefits are based on asset positions.

(3) Significant increases (decreases) in expected default rates in isolation would have resulted in substantially lower (higher) valuations.

(4) Range and weighted average are presented in accordance with the market convention for fixed maturity securities AFS of dollars per hundred dollars of par.

(5) Changes in the assumptions used for the probability of default would have been accompanied by a directionally similar change in the assumption used for the loss severity and a directionally opposite change in the assumptions used for prepayment rates.

(6) Ranges represent the rates across different yield curves and are presented in basis points. The swap yield curves are utilized among different types of derivatives to project cash flows, as well as to discount future cash flows to present value. Since this valuation methodology uses a range of inputs across a yield curve to value the derivative, presenting a range is more representative of the unobservable input used in the valuation.

(7) Changes in estimated fair value are based on long U.S. dollar net asset positions and will be inversely impacted for short U.S. dollar net asset positions.

(8) Ranges represent different repurchase rates utilized as components within the valuation methodology and are presented in basis points.

(9) Represents the risk quoted in basis points of a credit default event on the underlying instrument. Credit derivatives with significant unobservable inputs are primarily comprised of written credit default swaps.

(10) At both June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, independent non-binding broker quotations were used in the determination of less than 1% of the total net derivative estimated fair value.

(11) Ranges represent the underlying equity volatility quoted in percentage points. Since this valuation methodology uses a range of inputs across multiple volatility surfaces to value the derivative, presenting a range is more representative of the unobservable input used in the valuation.

(12) Ranges represent the different correlation factors utilized as components within the valuation methodology. Presenting a range of correlation factors is more representative of the unobservable input used in the valuation. Increases (decreases) in correlation in isolation will increase (decrease) the significance of the change in valuations.

(13) Mortality rates vary by age and by demographic characteristics such as gender. Mortality rate assumptions are based on company experience. A mortality improvement assumption is also applied. For any given contract, mortality rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative.

(14) Base lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on a comparison of the actuarially calculated guaranteed values and the current policyholder account value, as well as other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. A dynamic lapse function reduces the base lapse rate when the guaranteed amount is greater than the account value as in the money contracts are less likely to lapse. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower in periods when a surrender charge applies. For any given contract, lapse rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative.

(15) The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contractholders with a GMIB or lifetime withdrawal benefit who will elect to utilize the benefit upon becoming eligible. The rates may vary by the type of guarantee, the amount by which the guaranteed amount is greater than the account value, the contract’s withdrawal history and by the age of the policyholder. For any given contract, utilization rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative.

(16) The withdrawal rate represents the percentage of account balance that any given policyholder will elect to withdraw from the contract each year. The withdrawal rate assumption varies by age and duration of the contract, and also by other factors such as benefit type. For any given contract, withdrawal rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative. For GMWBs, any increase (decrease) in withdrawal rates results in an increase (decrease) in the estimated fair value of the guarantees. For GMABs and GMIBs, any increase (decrease) in withdrawal rates results in a decrease (increase) in the estimated fair value.

(17) Long-term equity volatilities represent equity volatility beyond the period for which observable equity volatilities are available. For any given contract, long-term equity volatility rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative.

(18)

Nonperformance risk spread varies by duration and by currency. For any given contract, multiple nonperformance risk spreads will apply, depending on the duration of the cash flow being discounted for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative.

Fair Value, Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation

The following tables summarize the change of all assets (liabilities) measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

	Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	Fixed Maturity Securities AFS
	Corporate (6)			Foreign Government			Structured Products			Municipals		Equity Securities			Unit-linked and FVO Securities
	(In millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, beginning of period	$	19,809		$	104		$	4,014		$	—	$	372		$	517
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	(21		)	(1		)	4			—		14			56
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	1,321			2			206			—		—			—
Purchases (3)	1,158			9			1,307			—		7			14
Sales (3)	(437		)	(3		)	(219		)	—		(2		)	(4		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—		—			—
Settlements (3)	—			—			—			—		—			—
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	149			1			143			—		—			17
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(1,247		)	(55		)	(78		)	—		(18		)	(11		)
Balance, end of period	$	20,732		$	57		$	5,377		$	—	$	373		$	589
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of period	$	10,962		$	157		$	4,069		$	—	$	434		$	457
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	—			—			12			—		(2		)	10
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	226			(1		)	41			—		—			—
Purchases (3)	705			2			401			7		41			38
Sales (3)	(264		)	(5		)	(205		)	—		(16		)	(5		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—		—			—
Settlements (3)	—			—			—			—		—			—
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	104			12			6			—		—			1
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(126		)	(22		)	(169		)	—		—			(7		)
Balance, end of period	$	11,607		$	143		$	4,155		$	7	$	457		$	494
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	(13	)	$	1		$	13		$	—	$	12		$	56
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2019 (5)	$	(3	)	$	1		$	11		$	—	$	(3	)	$	10
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	1,313		$	2		$	200		$	—	$	—		$	—

	Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	Short-term Investments			Residential Mortgage Loans — FVO			Other Investments			Net Derivatives (7)			Net Embedded Derivatives (8)			Separate Accounts (9)
	(In millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, beginning of period	$	368		$	180		$	475		$	1,039		$	(2,232	)	$	1,046
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	—			1			(7		)	38			371			9
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	2			—			—			(166		)	(1		)	—
Purchases (3)	1			—			23			—			—			83
Sales (3)	(17		)	(2		)	—			—			—			(93		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—			—			(2		)
Settlements (3)	—			(4		)	—			(113		)	(63		)	1
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	4			—			—			—			—			13
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(351		)	—			—			—			—			(1		)
Balance, end of period	$	7		$	175		$	491		$	798		$	(1,925	)	$	1,056
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of period	$	138		$	276		$	168		$	(69	)	$	(605	)	$	897
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	—			4			—			75			(146		)	2
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	—			—			—			136			(15		)	—
Purchases (3)	15			—			64			4			—			101
Sales (3)	(25		)	(9		)	—			—			—			(75		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			(1		)	—			3
Settlements (3)	—			(9		)	—			(40		)	(69		)	(3		)
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	2			—			—			—			—			—
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(7		)	—			—			—			—			—
Balance, end of period	$	123		$	262		$	232		$	105		$	(835	)	$	925
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	—		$	—		$	(5	)	$	46		$	366		$	—
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2019 (5)	$	—		$	1		$	—		$	69		$	(146	)	$	—
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	1		$	—		$	—		$	(154	)	$	(2	)	$	—

	Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	Fixed Maturity Securities AFS
	Corporate (6)			Foreign Government			Structured Products			Municipals			Equity Securities			Unit-linked and FVO Securities
	(In millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, beginning of period	$	14,229		$	117		$	4,458		$	7		$	430		$	625
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	(68		)	(6		)	14			—			(13		)	(24		)
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	(266		)	—			(109		)	—			—			—
Purchases (3)	2,809			10			1,691			—			9			25
Sales (3)	(562		)	(4		)	(433		)	—			(34		)	(101		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—			—			—
Settlements (3)	—			—			—			—			—			—
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	5,101			1			156			—			—			155
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(511		)	(61		)	(400		)	(7		)	(19		)	(91		)
Balance, end of period	$	20,732		$	57		$	5,377		$	—		$	373		$	589
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of period	$	10,467		$	138		$	4,266		$	—		$	419		$	405
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	6			1			25			—			28			29
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	595			(2		)	62			—			—			—
Purchases (3)	1,030			3			592			7			48			70
Sales (3)	(351		)	(6		)	(335		)	—			(38		)	(7		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—			—			—
Settlements (3)	—			—			—			—			—			—
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	245			13			7			—			—			2
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(385		)	(4		)	(462		)	—			—			(5		)
Balance, end of period	$	11,607		$	143		$	4,155		$	7		$	457		$	494
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	(36	)	$	(1	)	$	23		$	—		$	(12	)	$	(25	)
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2019 (5)	$	(4	)	$	1		$	25		$	—		$	15		$	29
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	(290	)	$	—		(106		)	$	—		$	—		$	—

	Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	Short-term Investments			Residential Mortgage Loans — FVO			Other Investments			Net Derivatives (7)			Net Embedded Derivatives (8)			Separate Accounts (9)
	(In millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, beginning of period	$	32		$	188		$	455		$	(146	)	$	(742	)	$	980
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	—			3			(3		)	112			(1,051		)	2
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	(3		)	—			—			991			(6		)	—
Purchases (3)	2			—			39			—			—			178
Sales (3)	(16		)	(7		)	—			—			—			(107		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			—			—			(3		)
Settlements (3)	—			(9		)	—			(159		)	(126		)	1
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	9			—			—			—			—			10
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	(17		)	—			—			—			—			(5		)
Balance, end of period	$	7		$	175		$	491		$	798		$	(1,925	)	$	1,056
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of period	$	33		$	299		$	39		$	(225	)	$	(739	)	$	937
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) (1), (2)	1			6			—			125			47			6
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI	(1		)	—			—			223			(8		)	—
Purchases (3)	119			—			193			4			—			124
Sales (3)	(31		)	(25		)	—			—			—			(140		)
Issuances (3)	—			—			—			(1		)	—			2
Settlements (3)	—			(18		)	—			(21		)	(135		)	(2		)
Transfers into Level 3 (4)	2			—			—			—			—			—
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)	—			—			—			—			—			(2		)
Balance, end of period	$	123		$	262		$	232		$	105		$	(835	)	$	925
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	—		$	—		$	—		$	(12	)	$	(1,056	)	$	—
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for the instruments still held at June 30, 2019 (5)	$	1		$	1		$	—		$	104		$	46		$	—
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in AOCI for the instruments still held at June 30, 2020 (5)	$	(3	)	$	—		$	—		$	899		$	(6	)	$	—

__________________

(1) Amortization of premium/accretion of discount is included within net investment income. Impairments charged to net income (loss) on securities are included in net investment gains (losses), while changes in estimated fair value of residential mortgage loans — FVO are included in net investment income. Lapses associated with net embedded derivatives are included in net derivative gains (losses). Substantially all realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for net derivatives and net embedded derivatives are reported in net derivative gains (losses).

(2) Interest and dividend accruals, as well as cash interest coupons and dividends received, are excluded from the rollforward.

(3) Items purchased/issued and then sold/settled in the same period are excluded from the rollforward. Fees attributed to embedded derivatives are included in settlements.

(4) Items transferred into and then out of Level 3 in the same period are excluded from the rollforward.

(5) Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) and included in AOCI relate to assets and liabilities still held at the end of the respective periods. Substantially all changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for net derivatives and net embedded derivatives are reported in net derivative gains (losses).

(6) Comprised of U.S. and foreign corporate securities.

(7) Freestanding derivative assets and liabilities are presented net for purposes of the rollforward.

(8) Embedded derivative assets and liabilities are presented net for purposes of the rollforward.

(9)

Investment performance related to separate account assets is fully offset by corresponding amounts credited to contractholders within separate account liabilities. Therefore, such changes in estimated fair value are not recorded in net income (loss). For the purpose of this disclosure, these changes are presented within net investment gains (losses). Separate account assets and liabilities are presented net for the purposes of the rollforward.

Fair Value Option

The following table presents information for residential mortgage loans, which are accounted for under the FVO and were initially measured at fair value.

	June 30, 2020			December 31, 2019
	(In millions)
Unpaid principal balance	$	190		$	209
Difference between estimated fair value and unpaid principal balance	(15		)	(21		)
Carrying value at estimated fair value	$	175		$	188
Loans in nonaccrual status	$	47		$	47
Loans more than 90 days past due	$	18		$	18
Loans in nonaccrual status or more than 90 days past due, or both — difference between aggregate estimated fair value and unpaid principal balance	$	(16	)	$	(19	)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Carried at Other Than Fair Value

The carrying values and estimated fair values for such financial instruments, and their corresponding placement in the fair value hierarchy, are summarized as follows at:

	June 30, 2020
			Fair Value Hierarchy
	Carrying Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total Estimated Fair Value
	(In millions)
Assets
Mortgage loans	$	82,715	$	—	$	—	$	85,204	$	85,204
Policy loans	$	9,639	$	—	$	324	$	11,908	$	12,232
Other invested assets	$	1,199	$	—	$	848	$	352	$	1,200
Premiums, reinsurance and other receivables	$	3,363	$	—	$	743	$	2,890	$	3,633
Other assets	$	1,036	$	—	$	871	$	161	$	1,032
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances	$	122,150	$	—	$	—	$	131,146	$	131,146
Long-term debt	$	14,393	$	—	$	17,623	$	—	$	17,623
Collateral financing arrangement	$	968	$	—	$	—	$	784	$	784
Junior subordinated debt securities	$	3,151	$	—	$	4,182	$	—	$	4,182
Other liabilities	$	3,130	$	—	$	1,612	$	2,719	$	4,331
Separate account liabilities	$	111,977	$	—	$	111,977	$	—	$	111,977

	December 31, 2019
			Fair Value Hierarchy
	Carrying Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total Estimated Fair Value
	(In millions)
Assets
Mortgage loans	$	80,341	$	—	$	—	$	83,079	$	83,079
Policy loans	$	9,680	$	—	$	326	$	11,329	$	11,655
Other invested assets	$	1,183	$	—	$	809	$	374	$	1,183
Premiums, reinsurance and other receivables	$	3,678	$	—	$	1,178	$	2,706	$	3,884
Other assets	$	318	$	—	$	131	$	188	$	319
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances	$	119,262	$	—	$	—	$	122,998	$	122,998
Long-term debt	$	13,336	$	—	$	15,830	$	—	$	15,830
Collateral financing arrangement	$	993	$	—	$	—	$	810	$	810
Junior subordinated debt securities	$	3,150	$	—	$	4,405	$	—	$	4,405
Other liabilities	$	2,045	$	—	$	540	$	2,279	$	2,819
Separate account liabilities	$	110,837	$	—	$	110,837	$	—	$	110,837