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Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs, Value of Business Acquired and Other Policy-Related Intangibles (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Present Value of Future Insurance Profits, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired
Information regarding DAC and VOBA was as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions)
DAC:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
$
14,789

 
$
13,830

 
$
13,464

Capitalizations
3,254

 
3,002

 
3,152

Amortization related to:
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment gains (losses) and net derivative gains (losses)
(109
)
 
60

 
229

Other expenses
(2,599
)
 
(2,426
)
 
(2,555
)
Total amortization
(2,708
)
 
(2,366
)
 
(2,326
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
511

 
(525
)
 
(171
)
Effect of foreign currency translation and other
(276
)
 
848

 
(289
)
Balance at December 31,
15,570

 
14,789

 
13,830

VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
3,630

 
3,760

 
3,966

Amortization related to:
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment gains (losses) and net derivative gains (losses)

 

 
(3
)
Other expenses
(267
)
 
(315
)
 
(389
)
Total amortization
(267
)
 
(315
)
 
(392
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
10

 
(4
)
 
8

Effect of foreign currency translation and other
(48
)
 
189

 
178

Balance at December 31,
3,325

 
3,630

 
3,760

Total DAC and VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31,
$
18,895

 
$
18,419

 
$
17,590

Schedule of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired
Information regarding DAC and VOBA was as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions)
DAC:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
$
14,789

 
$
13,830

 
$
13,464

Capitalizations
3,254

 
3,002

 
3,152

Amortization related to:
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment gains (losses) and net derivative gains (losses)
(109
)
 
60

 
229

Other expenses
(2,599
)
 
(2,426
)
 
(2,555
)
Total amortization
(2,708
)
 
(2,366
)
 
(2,326
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
511

 
(525
)
 
(171
)
Effect of foreign currency translation and other
(276
)
 
848

 
(289
)
Balance at December 31,
15,570

 
14,789

 
13,830

VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
3,630

 
3,760

 
3,966

Amortization related to:
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment gains (losses) and net derivative gains (losses)

 

 
(3
)
Other expenses
(267
)
 
(315
)
 
(389
)
Total amortization
(267
)
 
(315
)
 
(392
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
10

 
(4
)
 
8

Effect of foreign currency translation and other
(48
)
 
189

 
178

Balance at December 31,
3,325

 
3,630

 
3,760

Total DAC and VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31,
$
18,895

 
$
18,419

 
$
17,590

Information regarding Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired by Segment
Information regarding total DAC and VOBA by segment, as well as Corporate & Other, was as follows at:
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In millions)
U.S.
$
633

 
$
614

Asia
10,156

 
9,261

Latin America
1,984

 
2,050

EMEA
1,622

 
1,673

MetLife Holdings
4,474

 
4,797

Corporate & Other
26

 
24

Total
$
18,895

 
$
18,419

Deferred Sales Inducements of Business Acquired
Information regarding other intangibles was as follows:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(In millions)
DSI:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
220

 
$
241

 
$
242

Capitalization
 
7

 
16

 
22

Amortization
 
(33
)
 
(29
)
 
(23
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
 
16

 
(6
)
 

Effect of foreign currency translation
 

 
(2
)
 

Balance at December 31,
 
$
210

 
$
220

 
$
241

VODA and VOCRA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
459

 
$
509

 
$
583

Amortization
 
(47
)
 
(51
)
 
(57
)
Effect of foreign currency translation
 
(28
)
 
1

 
(17
)
Balance at December 31,
 
$
384

 
$
459

 
$
509

Accumulated amortization
 
$
392

 
$
345

 
$
294

Negative VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
827

 
$
935

 
$
1,193

Amortization
 
(56
)
 
(140
)
 
(269
)
Effect of foreign currency translation and other
 
8

 
32

 
11

Balance at December 31,
 
$
779

 
$
827

 
$
935

Accumulated amortization
 
$
3,230

 
$
3,174

 
$
3,034

Value of Distribution Agreements and Customer Relationships Acquired and Negative Value of Business Acquired
Information regarding other intangibles was as follows:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(In millions)
DSI:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
220

 
$
241

 
$
242

Capitalization
 
7

 
16

 
22

Amortization
 
(33
)
 
(29
)
 
(23
)
Unrealized investment gains (losses)
 
16

 
(6
)
 

Effect of foreign currency translation
 

 
(2
)
 

Balance at December 31,
 
$
210

 
$
220

 
$
241

VODA and VOCRA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
459

 
$
509

 
$
583

Amortization
 
(47
)
 
(51
)
 
(57
)
Effect of foreign currency translation
 
(28
)
 
1

 
(17
)
Balance at December 31,
 
$
384

 
$
459

 
$
509

Accumulated amortization
 
$
392

 
$
345

 
$
294

Negative VOBA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1,
 
$
827

 
$
935

 
$
1,193

Amortization
 
(56
)
 
(140
)
 
(269
)
Effect of foreign currency translation and other
 
8

 
32

 
11

Balance at December 31,
 
$
779

 
$
827

 
$
935

Accumulated amortization
 
$
3,230

 
$
3,174

 
$
3,034

Estimated Future Amortization Expense (Credit)
The estimated future amortization expense (credit) to be reported in other expenses for the next five years was as follows:
 
 
VOBA
 
VODA and VOCRA
 
Negative VOBA
 
 
(In millions)
2019
 
$
267

 
$
42

 
$
(41
)
2020
 
$
247

 
$
38

 
$
(41
)
2021
 
$
223

 
$
35

 
$
(39
)
2022
 
$
209

 
$
32

 
$
(37
)
2023
 
$
195

 
$
29

 
$
(36
)