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Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity
11. Equity
Preferred Stock
Preferred stock authorized, issued and outstanding was as follows at both September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
Series
 
Shares
Authorized
 
Shares
Issued
 
Shares
Outstanding
Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A
 
27,600,000

 
24,000,000

 
24,000,000

5.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series C
 
1,500,000

 
1,500,000

 
1,500,000

Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
 
10,000,000

 

 

Not designated
 
160,900,000

 

 

Total
 
200,000,000

 
25,500,000

 
25,500,000

Common Stock
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, MetLife, Inc. repurchased 1,445,864 and 22,475,816 shares through open market purchases for $70 million and $1.1 billion, respectively.
At September 30, 2016, MetLife, Inc. had no remaining common stock repurchase authorizations. Common stock repurchases are dependent upon several factors, including the Company’s capital position, liquidity, financial strength and credit ratings, general market conditions, the market price of MetLife, Inc.’s common stock compared to management’s assessment of the stock’s underlying value and applicable regulatory approvals, as well as other legal and accounting factors.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
Performance Shares and Performance Units
Awards under the MetLife, Inc. 2005 Stock and Incentive Compensation Plan and the MetLife, Inc. 2015 Stock and Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2015 Stock Plan”) were outstanding at September 30, 2016. All awards granted in 2015 or later were granted under the 2015 Stock Plan. There were no outstanding awards to MetLife, Inc. directors, for their service as directors, as of September 30, 2016.
For Performance Share and Performance Unit awards outstanding as of September 30, 2016, any vested Performance Shares and Performance Units will be multiplied by a performance factor of 0% to 175%. Assuming that MetLife, Inc. has met threshold performance goals related to its adjusted income or total shareholder return, the MetLife, Inc. Compensation Committee will determine the performance factor in its discretion. In doing so, the Compensation Committee may consider MetLife, Inc.’s total shareholder return relative to the performance of its competitors and MetLife, Inc.’s operating return on equity relative to its business plan. The estimated fair value of Performance Shares and Performance Units will be remeasured each quarter until they become payable.
Payout of 2013 – 2015 Performance Shares and Performance Units
Final Performance Shares are paid in shares of MetLife, Inc. common stock. Final Performance Units are payable in cash equal to the closing price of MetLife, Inc. common stock on a date following the last day of the three-year performance period. The performance factor for the January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2015 performance period was 86.2%. This factor has been applied to the 1,592,650 Performance Shares and 234,787 Performance Units associated with that performance period that vested on December 31, 2015. As a result, in the first quarter of 2016, MetLife, Inc. issued 1,372,864 shares of its common stock (less withholding for taxes and other items, as applicable), excluding shares that payees choose to defer, and MetLife, Inc. or its affiliates paid the cash value of 202,386 units (less withholding for taxes and other items, as applicable).
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Information regarding changes in the balances of each component of AOCI attributable to MetLife, Inc., was as follows:
 
 
Three Months 
 Ended 
 September 30, 2016
 
 
Unrealized
Investment Gains
(Losses), Net of
Related Offsets (1)
 
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Derivatives
 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
 
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Adjustment
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
18,204

 
$
2,431

 
$
(4,020
)
 
$
(1,983
)
 
$
14,632

OCI before reclassifications
 
(1,066
)
 
(24
)
 
49

 
(259
)
 
(1,300
)
Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
281

 
8

 
30

 
85

 
404

AOCI before reclassifications, net of income tax
 
17,419

 
2,415

 
(3,941
)
 
(2,157
)
 
13,736

Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 
(173
)
 
(94
)
 

 
46

 
(221
)
Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
60

 
30

 

 
(10
)
 
80

Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of income tax
 
(113
)
 
(64
)
 

 
36

 
(141
)
Balance, end of period
 
$
17,306

 
$
2,351

 
$
(3,941
)
 
$
(2,121
)
 
$
13,595

 
 
 
Three Months 
 Ended 
 September 30, 2015
 
 
Unrealized
Investment Gains
(Losses), Net of
Related Offsets (1)
 
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Derivatives
 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
 
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Adjustment
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
11,761

 
$
1,102

 
$
(4,214
)
 
$
(2,206
)
 
$
6,443

OCI before reclassifications
 
962

 
102

 
(336
)
 

 
728

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
(340
)
 
(47
)
 
(24
)
 

 
(411
)
AOCI before reclassifications, net of income tax
 
12,383

 
1,157

 
(4,574
)
 
(2,206
)
 
6,760

Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 
(102
)
 
239

 

 
57

 
194

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
34

 
(77
)
 

 
(20
)
 
(63
)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of income tax
 
(68
)
 
162

 

 
37

 
131

Balance, end of period
 
$
12,315

 
$
1,319

 
$
(4,574
)
 
$
(2,169
)
 
$
6,891

 
 
Nine Months 
 Ended 
 September 30, 2016
 
 
Unrealized
Investment Gains
(Losses), Net of
Related Offsets (1)
 
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Derivatives
 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
 
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Adjustment
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
10,315

 
$
1,458

 
$
(4,950
)
 
$
(2,052
)
 
$
4,771

OCI before reclassifications
 
10,872

 
1,472

 
809

 
(248
)
 
12,905

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
(3,656
)
 
(460
)
 
200

 
81

 
(3,835
)
AOCI before reclassifications, net of income tax
 
17,531

 
2,470

 
(3,941
)
 
(2,219
)
 
13,841

Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 
(339
)
 
(174
)
 

 
145

 
(368
)
Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
114

 
55

 

 
(47
)
 
122

Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of income tax
 
(225
)
 
(119
)
 

 
98

 
(246
)
Balance, end of period
 
$
17,306

 
$
2,351

 
$
(3,941
)
 
$
(2,121
)
 
$
13,595

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months 
 Ended 
 September 30, 2015
 
 
Unrealized
Investment Gains
(Losses), Net of
Related Offsets (1)
 
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Derivatives
 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustments
 
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Adjustment
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
15,159

 
$
1,076

 
$
(3,303
)
 
$
(2,283
)
 
$
10,649

OCI before reclassifications
 
(3,923
)
 
(106
)
 
(1,243
)
 
3

 
(5,269
)
Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
1,337

 
37

 
(28
)
 
(1
)
 
1,345

AOCI before reclassifications, net of income tax
 
12,573

 
1,007

 
(4,574
)
 
(2,281
)
 
6,725

Amounts reclassified from AOCI
 
(392
)
 
490

 

 
171

 
269

Deferred income tax benefit (expense)
 
134

 
(178
)
 

 
(59
)
 
(103
)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of income tax
 
(258
)
 
312

 

 
112

 
166

Balance, end of period
 
$
12,315

 
$
1,319

 
$
(4,574
)
 
$
(2,169
)
 
$
6,891

__________________
(1)
See Note 7 for information on offsets to investments related to future policy benefits, DAC, VOBA and DSI, and the policyholder dividend obligation.
Information regarding amounts reclassified out of each component of AOCI was as follows:
AOCI Components
 
Amounts Reclassified from AOCI
 
Consolidated Statement of
Operations and
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Locations
 
 
Three Months 
 Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months 
 Ended 
 September 30,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
Net unrealized investment gains (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)
 
$
163

 
$
104

 
$
288

 
$
353

 
Net investment gains (losses)
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)
 
4

 
3

 
23

 
60

 
Net investment income
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)
 
6

 
(5
)
 
28

 
(21
)
 
Net derivative gains (losses)
Net unrealized investment gains (losses), before income tax
 
173

 
102

 
339

 
392

 
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
 
(60
)
 
(34
)
 
(114
)
 
(134
)
 
 
Net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of income tax
 
113

 
68

 
225

 
258

 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives - cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
28

 
40

 
56

 
52

 
Net derivative gains (losses)
Interest rate swaps
 
4

 
3

 
11

 
9

 
Net investment income
Interest rate forwards
 
1

 
1

 
2

 
5

 
Net derivative gains (losses)
Interest rate forwards
 
1

 
1

 
4

 
3

 
Net investment income
Interest rate forwards
 

 
1

 
1

 
2

 
Other expenses
Foreign currency swaps
 
59

 
(286
)
 
96

 
(563
)
 
Net derivative gains (losses)
Foreign currency swaps
 

 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
Net investment income
Foreign currency swaps
 

 

 
1

 
1

 
Other expenses
Credit forwards
 

 
1

 
3

 
1

 
Net derivative gains (losses)
Credit forwards
 
1

 

 
1

 
1

 
Net investment income
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, before income tax
 
94

 
(239
)
 
174

 
(490
)
 
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
 
(30
)
 
77

 
(55
)
 
178

 
 
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of income tax
 
64

 
(162
)
 
119

 
(312
)
 
 
Defined benefit plans adjustment: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of net actuarial gains (losses)
 
(47
)
 
(58
)
 
(150
)
 
(174
)
 
 
Amortization of prior service (costs) credit
 
1

 
1

 
5

 
3

 
 
Amortization of defined benefit plan items, before income tax
 
(46
)
 
(57
)
 
(145
)
 
(171
)
 
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
 
10

 
20

 
47

 
59

 
 
Amortization of defined benefit plan items, net of income tax
 
(36
)
 
(37
)
 
(98
)
 
(112
)
 
 
Total reclassifications, net of income tax
 
$
141

 
$
(131
)
 
$
246

 
$
(166
)
 
 
__________________
(1)
These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit costs. See Note 13.