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Contingencies, Commitments and Guarantees (Contingencies - Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Claims
Mar. 31, 2014
Claims
Dec. 31, 2014
Claims
MetLife Home Loans LLC      
Loss Contingencies      
Litigation Settlement, Amount (123,500,000)us-gaap_LitigationSettlementAmount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= met_MetLifeHomeLoansLLCMember
   
Minimum      
Loss Contingencies      
The approximate amount of the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of amounts accrued for matters as to which an estimate can be made 0us-gaap_LossContingencyRangeOfPossibleLossPortionNotAccrued
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
   
Maximum      
Loss Contingencies      
The approximate amount of the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of amounts accrued for matters as to which an estimate can be made 400,000,000us-gaap_LossContingencyRangeOfPossibleLossPortionNotAccrued
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
   
Superfund Site Settlement Agreements      
Loss Contingencies      
Number of regulatory matters and other claims 2us-gaap_LossContingencyPendingClaimsNumber
/ us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteAxis
= met_SuperfundSiteSettlementAgreementsMember
   
Maximum estimate of aggregate costs to resolve matter 1,000,000us-gaap_SiteContingencyLossExposureNotAccruedHighEstimate
/ us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteAxis
= met_SuperfundSiteSettlementAgreementsMember
   
Maximum estimate of costs for environmental testing 100,000us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationExpense
/ us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteAxis
= met_SuperfundSiteSettlementAgreementsMember
   
Superfund Site Settlement Agreements | Minimum      
Loss Contingencies      
Damages Sought 1,000,000us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue
/ us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteAxis
= met_SuperfundSiteSettlementAgreementsMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
   
C-Mart, Inc. V. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, Et Al | Maximum      
Loss Contingencies      
Loss Contingency, Estimate of Possible Loss 23,000,000us-gaap_LossContingencyEstimateOfPossibleLoss
/ us-gaap_LitigationCaseAxis
= met_CMartInc.V.MetropolitanLifeInsuranceCompanyEtAlMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
   
Derivative Actions And Demands      
Loss Contingencies      
Number of plaintiffs 2us-gaap_LossContingencyNumberOfPlaintiffs
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= met_DerivativeActionsAndDemandsMember
   
Asbestos Related Claims      
Loss Contingencies      
Asbestos-Related Claims 1,046us-gaap_LossContingencyNewClaimsFiledNumber
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= us-gaap_AsbestosIssueMember
1,366us-gaap_LossContingencyNewClaimsFiledNumber
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= us-gaap_AsbestosIssueMember
4,636us-gaap_LossContingencyNewClaimsFiledNumber
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= us-gaap_AsbestosIssueMember
New York Licensing Inquiry | Department of Financial Services      
Loss Contingencies      
Litigation Settlement, Amount (50,000,000)us-gaap_LitigationSettlementAmount
/ us-gaap_LitigationCaseAxis
= met_DepartmentofFinancialServicesMember
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= met_NewYorkLicensingInquiryMember
   
New York Licensing Inquiry | New York County, District Attorney      
Loss Contingencies      
Litigation Settlement, Amount (10,000,000)us-gaap_LitigationSettlementAmount
/ us-gaap_LitigationCaseAxis
= met_NewYorkCountyDistrictAttorneyMember
/ us-gaap_LossContingenciesByNatureOfContingencyAxis
= met_NewYorkLicensingInquiryMember