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Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

2. Significant Accounting Policies


Trading Securities


Trading securities include equity securities that the Company intends to sell in the near term to generate profits. Trading securities are carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as a component of other (income) expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.


The Company recognized a (loss) gain on trading securities of $(49,000) and $253,000 during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively. As of June 30, 2013, all trading securities were sold.


Equity Method Investments


Equity method investments were considered for impairment at June 30, 2013. There was no additional impairment for the three months ended June 30, 2013. At March 31, 2013, the Company determined that the equity method investment had suffered a decline in fair value below that of its respective carrying amounts and this decline was determined to be other-than-temporary. The Company recognized a loss on impairment of its equity method investment of approximately $70,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2013, which is included as a component of other (income) expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. There was no impairment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012.


Software Development Costs


Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Subtopic 985-20 Costs of Software to Be Sold, Leased or Marketed , requires companies to expense all software development costs incurred until technological feasibility has been established, at which time those costs are capitalized until the product is available for general release to customers. In addition, costs incurred to enhance existing software products or after the general release of the product are required to be expensed as incurred as research and development costs.


In accordance with FASB ASC Subtopic 985-20, the Company has expensed all costs incurred to establish the technological feasibility of the Innovaro LaunchPad software (“LaunchPad”) as research and development costs.


Earnings per Share (EPS)


Basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the potential dilutive effect of outstanding stock options, warrants and unvested shares of restricted stock.


Components of basic and diluted per share data are as follows:


   

Three Months Ended June 30,

   

Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock

    16,150,952       15,174,780       16,150,952       15,119,662  

Dilutive effect of stock options, warrants and unvested shares of restricted stock

    -       -       -       -  

Common stock and common stock equivalents

    16,150,952       15,174,780       16,150,952       15,119,662  

Shares excluded from calculation of diluted EPS (1)

    4,251,018       2,992,918       4,251,018       2,992,918  

(1)

These shares attributable to outstanding stock options, warrants and unvested restricted stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive, primarily as a result of having incurred a net loss during the periods presented.


Financial Instruments


The Company’s financial instruments consist of investments, cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and long-term debt. The fair value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain accrued expenses approximate their carrying amounts in the financial statements due to the short-term nature of such instruments. The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is not materially different from its carrying value of $4.9 million and $5.2 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.


Concentrations of Credit Risk


Financial instruments that the Company holds with significant credit risk include cash and investments. The Company maintains its cash with high credit quality financial institutions in the United States and, at times, balances may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses related to these balances. All of the Company’s non-interest bearing cash balances were fully insured as of June 30, 2013.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements


In December 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to require disclosure of information about the effect of rights of setoff with certain financial instruments on an entity’s financial position. In January 2013, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that clarifies the aforementioned offsetting disclosure requirements. The disclosure requirements are only applicable to rights of setoff of certain derivative instruments, repurchase agreements and reverse purchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with standards set forth by the FASB Codification or master netting arrangements or similar agreements. The Company has adopted the amendments in these standards effective in the first quarter of 2013. Adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


In February 2013, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that requires presentation for reclassification adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive income into net income in a single note or on the face of the financial statements. The Company has adopted the amendments in this standard effective in the first quarter of 2013. Adoption of this standard did not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


The Company's management does not believe that any recent codified pronouncements by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") (including its EITF), the AICPA or the Securities and Exchange Commission will have a material impact on the Company's current or future consolidated financial statements.


Use of Estimates


The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with FASB ASC Topic 275 Risks and Uncertainties requires management to make estimates and assumptions that could affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s most significant estimates relate to the valuation and impairment of certain investments, stock-based compensation, and the valuation and impairment of fixed assets and intangible assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.