497 1 d497.htm PROSPECTUS Prospectus
Table of Contents

Filed Pursuant to Rule 497
Registration Statement No. 333-129260

Prospectus

 

LOGO

 

6,330,960 Shares

 

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Common Stock

 


 

We may offer, from time to time, up to 6,000,000 shares of our common stock in one or more offerings.

 

Also, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer, from time to time, up to 330,960 shares of our common stock. The selling stockholders may sell the shares held for their own account, or the shares may be sold by donees, transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest that receive such shares from the selling stockholders as a gift or other non-sale related transfer.

 

The shares of common stock may be offered at prices and on terms to be described in one or more supplements to this prospectus. In the case of an offering by us, the offering price per share of our common stock less any underwriting commissions or discounts will not be less than the net asset value per share of our common stock at the time we make the offering.

 

We are a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists companies in identifying and acquiring technologies. Technology-transfer refers to the process by which new technologies, developed in universities, government research facilities, or similar research settings, are licensed to companies for commercial development and use. Our goal is to provide companies an opportunity to acquire and commercialize innovative technologies primarily developed by universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories.

 

Our investment objective is to increase our net assets by exchanging stock in new companies that we form to acquire new technologies for securities of, and cash from, companies seeking to acquire such new technologies. We are a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

The principal trading market for shares of our common stock is the American Stock Exchange, or AMEX. Our common stock is traded on the AMEX under the symbol “UTK.” On January 3, 2006, the last reported sales price on the AMEX for our common stock was $13.70 per share. Our shares of common stock also trade on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under the symbol “UTKA.”

 

See “ Risk Factors” on page 7 to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.

 

Please read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, if any, before investing, and keep it for future reference. It contains important information about us that a prospective investor ought to know before investing in our common stock. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information about us with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This information is available free of charge by contacting us at 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33563 or by telephone at (813) 754-4330 or on our website at www.utekcorp.com. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains such information.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 


 

The date of this prospectus is January 26, 2006.


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No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus or any accompanying supplement to this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations not contained in this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement as if we had authorized it. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy any security other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do they constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate as of the dates on their covers. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. To the extent required by law, we will amend or supplement the information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement to reflect any material changes to such information subsequent to the date of the prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement and prior to the completion of any offering pursuant to the prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Prospectus Summary

   1

Fees and Expenses

   4

Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data

   5

Selected Quarterly Financial Data

   6

Risk Factors

   7

Forward-Looking Statements

   15

Use of Proceeds

   16

Price Range of Common Stock and Distributions

   17

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   18

Business

   29

Senior Securities

   38

Portfolio Companies

   39

Determination of Net Asset Value

   44

Management

   46

Tax Status

   55

Regulation as a Business Development Company

   56

Control Persons and Principal Stockholders

   58

Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions

   60

Description of Our Securities

   61

Selling Stockholders

   64

Plan of Distribution

   66

Legal Matters

   67

Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Paying Agent and Registrar

   67

Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices

   67

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms

   67

Privacy Notice

   69

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-1

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission using the “shelf” registration process. Under the shelf registration process, we may offer on a delayed basis, from time to time, up to 6,000,000 shares of our common stock on terms to be determined at the time of the offering. Also, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer on a delayed basis, from time to time, up to 330,960 shares of our common stock. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the shares of our common stock that we or a selling stockholder may offer. Each time we use this prospectus to offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Please carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Risk Factors” before you make an investment decision.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights some of the information in this prospectus. It is not complete and may not contain all of the information that you may want to consider. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including “Risk Factors.” In this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement, “UTEK,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to UTEK Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.

 

Business

 

We are a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists companies in identifying and acquiring technologies. Technology-transfer refers to the process by which new technologies, developed in universities, government research facilities, or similar research settings, are licensed to companies for commercial development and use. Our goal is to provide companies with the opportunity to acquire and commercialize innovative technologies primarily developed by universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories.

 

As of September 30, 2005, we had equity investments of approximately $23.2 million at fair value in over 40 portfolio companies. We have transferred a diverse number of technologies to these and other companies ranging from a method to remove water-soluble forms of arsenic from water to a method to facilitate cost effective production of ethanol from waste biomass for fuel additives.

 

Our investment objective is to increase our net assets by exchanging stock in new companies that we form to acquire new technologies for securities of, and cash from, companies seeking to acquire such new technologies. Our strategy to achieve our investment objective includes the following key elements:

 

Execute technology-transfer transactions through our unique U2B® investment process. We seek to achieve our investment objective by creating newly formed companies to identify, license and market new technologies invented primarily by employees of universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories. We intend to sell these newly formed companies to privately owned and publicly traded companies principally in tax-free stock for stock exchanges. We call this unique technology-transfer investment process U2B®. It is our plan that the shares we receive in these exchanges will, in the course of our business, be sold for cash or other assets.

 

Develop relationships with companies through our strategic alliance program. To facilitate the number of technology-transfer transactions we undertake pursuant to our U2B® investment process, we have developed a strategic alliance program. Our strategic alliances are designed to help companies enhance their new product pipeline through the acquisition of proprietary technologies primarily from universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories. We normally receive securities from companies as payment for the services we render under our strategic alliances.

 

Continue to build strong relationships with research institutions. In order to provide us early access to new technologies, or to acquire or develop specific technologies, we have entered into agreements with institutions, universities and research centers worldwide. We intend to continue to build on these relationships and create new relationships with additional institutions, universities and research centers.

 

Provide strategic services and products to companies and research institutions. We seek to provide companies and research institutions with a full range of complementary technology-transfer-related services and products, including the following:

 

    TechEx.com Website—Used by technology-transfer and research professionals to efficiently exchange biomedical licensing opportunities and innovations available for partnering. This exchange was developed by Yale University.

 

    Uventures.com Website—An innovative Internet-based exchange primarily used for the marketing of physical science technologies developed at universities and research organizations.

 

    KnowledgeExpress.com Website—Used by technology-transfer, intellectual property, licensing and business development professionals in universities, corporations and government agencies for access to a comprehensive information platform combining business development and technology resources with expert search and report generation.

 

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    Pharma-Transfer.com Website—Tracks the research and development efforts of leading universities, research institutions and life science companies in order to locate and deliver advanced technology acquisition opportunities to corporate subscribers in the pharmaceutical industry.

 

    Strategic Intellectual Property (IP) Management Team—Provides technical and business expertise to help companies identify, assess, protect and leverage IP assets to enhance market leadership and profitability.

 

    U2B® Intellectual Property Management Software—A comprehensive, flexible and easy to use product designed to help universities and research centers manage all types of intellectual property.

 

Pursue complementary acquisitions. Many of the products and services that we offer companies were acquired by us through strategic acquisitions. We may seek to make additional acquisitions of technology-transfer-related businesses in the future. In considering whether to purchase a technology-transfer-related company, we evaluate a number of factors including reputation in the industry, the ability to assist our existing business units, quality of service provided, purchase price, strength of ties and relationships with client-companies, universities and research centers, the extent of intellectual property rights to significant technologies, and amount of equity ownership in portfolio companies which possess significant opportunity for growth.

 

Leverage the experience and relationships of our management team. We intend to take advantage of our experience in the field of technology-transfer to maximize the return on our investments in portfolio companies. We have assembled a management team with extensive experience in the field of technology-transfer. Our management team has experience in negotiating, structuring and consummating technology-transfer transactions. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Clifford M. Gross, has approximately seven years of experience in the technology-transfer business and has executed numerous technology-transfer transactions.

 

We are a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or the 1940 Act. As a BDC, we are required to comply with numerous regulatory requirements. See “Regulation as a Business Development Company.”

 

Our principal executive offices are located at 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33563 and our telephone number is (813) 754-4330. We maintain a website on the Internet at www.utekcorp.com. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and you should not consider that information to be part of this prospectus.

 

Plan of Distribution

 

We may offer, from time to time, up to 6,000,000 shares of our common stock on terms to be determined at the time of the offering.

 

Also, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer, from time to time, up to 330,960 shares of our common stock. The selling stockholders may sell the shares held for their own account or the shares may be sold by donees, transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest that receive such shares from the selling stockholders as a gift or other non-sale related transfer. We will pay all offering expenses incident to the offering and sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus, other than any underwriting discounts and commissions attributable to the selling stockholders and legal fees and expenses of the selling stockholders.

 

In the case of an offering by us, the offering price per share of our common stock, less any underwriting commission or discount, will not be less than the net asset value per share of our common stock at the time we make the offering.

 

Our shares of common stock may be offered directly to one or more purchasers, through agents designated from time to time by us or the selling stockholders, or to or through underwriters or dealers. The supplement to this prospectus relating to the offering will identify any agents or underwriters involved in the sale of our shares of common stock, and will set forth any applicable purchase price, fee and commission or discount arrangement or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated.

 

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We may not sell shares of common stock without delivering a prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such shares.

 

Use of Proceeds

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from selling shares of our common stock to acquire licenses to new technologies, to fund additional research and development of licensed technologies, to acquire complementary businesses and for working capital and general corporate purposes. The supplement to this prospectus relating to an offering will more fully identify the use of proceeds from such offering.

 

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of our common stock by any selling stockholder.

 

Distributions

 

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends to the holders of our common stock and we do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain all earnings for use in connection with the expansion of our business and for general corporate purposes. Our board of directors will have sole discretion in determining whether to declare and pay cash dividends in the future. The declaration of cash dividends will depend on our profitability, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Our ability to pay cash dividends in the future could be limited or prohibited by regulatory requirements and the terms of financing agreements that we may enter into or by the terms of any preferred stock that we may authorize and issue.

 

Risk Factors

 

See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7 and the other information included in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.

 

Certain Anti-Takeover Measures

 

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as certain statutory and regulatory requirements, contain provisions that may have the effect of discouraging a third party from making an acquisition proposal for us. This could delay or prevent a transaction that could give our stockholders the opportunity to realize a premium over the market price for their stock. See “Description of Our Securities.”

 

Where You Can Find Additional Information

 

We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form N-2, together with all amendments and related exhibits, under the Securities Act of 1933, with respect to our shares of common stock offered by this prospectus. The registration statement contains additional information about us and our shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus.

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You can inspect any materials we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, without charge, at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The address of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s web site is www.sec.gov. Information contained on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s web site about us is not incorporated into this prospectus and you should not consider information contained on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s web site to be part of this prospectus.

 

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FEES AND EXPENSES

 

This table is intended to assist you in understanding the various costs and expenses that an investor in our common stock will bear directly or indirectly.

 

Stockholder Transaction Expenses

      

Sales load (as a percentage of offering price) (1)

   —    

Annual Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common stock) (2)

      

Management fees (3)

   2.6 %

Interest payments on borrowed funds (4)

   —   %

Other expenses (5)

   25.4 %
    

Total annual expenses (6)

   28.0 %
    


(1) In the event that shares of our common stock to which this prospectus relates are sold to or through underwriters, a corresponding prospectus supplement will disclose the applicable sales load.
(2) “Net assets attributable to common stock” equals net assets (i.e., total assets less total liabilities), which as of September 30, 2005 was $43.9 million.
(3) We do not have an investment adviser and are internally managed by our management team under the supervision of our board of directors. Therefore, we do not pay investment advisory fees, but instead we pay the operating costs associated with employing a management team to research, select and supervise our investments. As a result, this percentage reflects our estimate of the annual expenses we incur in connection with the employment of a management team to research, select and supervise our investments. We computed such estimate by (i) approximating the amount of time our management team devoted during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to such activities and (ii) annualizing the portion of the salaries and wages we paid to our management team during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 associated with such activities.
(4) We had no borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 2005. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
(5) “Other expenses” represent our annualized operating expenses based on actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, excluding interest on indebtedness and the portion of the salaries and wages we estimate that we paid to our management team relating to their research, selection and supervision of our investments. See Note 3 above.
(6) “Total annual expenses” is the sum of the management fees, interest payments on borrowed funds and other expenses.

 

Example

 

The following example is required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and demonstrates the projected dollar amount of total cumulative expenses that would be incurred over various periods with respect to a hypothetical investment in us. In calculating the following expense amounts, we assumed we would have no leverage and that our operating expenses would remain at the levels set forth in the table above. In the event that shares to which this prospectus relates are sold to or through underwriters, a corresponding prospectus supplement will restate this example to reflect the applicable sales load.

 

     1 Year

   3 Years

   5 Years

   10 Years

                             

You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return

   $ 248    $ 585    $ 786    $ 998

 

While the example assumes (as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission) a 5% annual return, our performance will vary and may result in a return greater or less than 5%.

 

This example should not be considered a representation of our future expenses and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown.

 

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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA

 

The selected consolidated financial and other data below should be read in conjunction with our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this prospectus. The selected consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the selected consolidated balance sheet data at December 2002, 2001 and 2000 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been audited by Pender Newkirk & Company, an independent registered public accounting firm, and for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered certified public accountants. The selected consolidated statements of operations data for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and the balance sheet data at September 30, 2005 and 2004 have been derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods. The data shown below is not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period.

 

    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


    Year ended December 31,

 
    2005

    2004

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

 
    (Unaudited)        

Income from operations:

                                                       

Sale of technology rights

  $ 12,466,301     $ 2,932,249     $ 5,130,614     $ 2,698,478     $ 2,088,254     $ 3,419,653     $ 4,501,584  

Consulting and other services

    2,745,145       1,395,046       1,980,944       1,086,064       1,264,249       534,782       0  

Investment income, net

    318,263       48,877       77,057       20,635       32,832       120,813       75,230  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


      15,529,709       4,376,172       7,188,615       3,805,177       3,385,335       4,075,248       4,576,814  

Expenses:

                                                       

Salaries and wages

    1,831,906       739,694       1,080,196       746,171       762,914       616,796       376,053  

Professional fees

    547,906       367,428       559,435       734,658       515,164       372,029       309,619  

Acquisition of technology rights

    3,371,262       620,000       (1 )     (1 )     (1 )     (1 )     (1 )

Sales and marketing

    1,667,597       752,295       2,289,054       817,615       723,962       904,141       780,670  

General and administrative

    1,799,871       1,062,938       1,730,408       1,213,972       1,138,111       719,004       417,526  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


      9,218,542       3,542,355       5,659,093       3,512,416       3,140,151       2,611,970       1,883,868  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Income before income taxes

    6,311,167       833,817       1,529,522       292,761       245,184       1,463,278       2,692,946  

Provision for income taxes

    2,374,892       297,117       586,800       112,193       91,541       555,298       1,018,334  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net income from operations

    3,936,275       536,700       942,722       180,568       153,643       907,980       1,674,612  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses):

                                                       

Net realized gains (losses) on investments

    (4,037,454 )     1,379,157       1,555,576       (228,871 )     (773,262 )     (86,578 )     23,715  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of non-controlled affiliate investments

    2,061,229       (1,465,700 )     (238,214 )     (475,561 )     (2,073,161 )     (177,119 )     (575,627 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

  $ 1,960,050     $ 450,157     $ 2,260,084     $ (523,864 )   $ (2,692,780 )   $ 644,283     $ 1,122,700  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Per share information:

                                                       

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share:

                                                       

Basic

  $ 0.28     $ 0.08     $ 0.41     $ (0.12 )   $ (0.69 )   $ 0.17     $ 0.38  

Diluted

  $ 0.28     $ 0.08     $ 0.37     $ (0.12 )   $ (0.69 )   $ 0.17     $ 0.38  

Weighted average shares:

                                                       

Basic

    6,957,300       5,417,886       5,487,629       4,266,918       3,921,535       3,840,714       2,968,018  

Diluted

    7,104,371       5,727,547       6,098,537       4,266,918       3,921,535       3,882,914       2,968,720  

Balance sheet data:

                                                       

Portfolio at value

  $ 23,244,853     $ 9,364,821     $ 13,965,941     $ 7,745,354     $ 6,208,090     $ 9,988,772     $ 5,949,582  

Net assets

  $ 43,915,571     $ 19,749,886     $ 23,092,943     $ 11,152,370     $ 7,346,057     $ 9,909,440     $ 8,455,002  

Net asset value per share

  $ 5.57 (2)   $ 3.37     $ 3.85     $ 2.33     $ 1.87     $ 2.53     $ 2.24  

Common shares outstanding

    7,888,673       5,865,466       6,003,163       4,790,550       3,925,672       3,915,672       3,782,226  

(1) This information has not been provided in the table because we included all of our expenses relating to our acquisition of technology rights in our sales and marketing expenses for each of these periods. Unaudited amounts are as follows: 2004 – $1,151,152; 2003 – $423,500; 2002 – $320,020; 2001 – $607,375; and 2000 –$632,244.
(2) Our investments in HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp. represented 20.5% of net assets at September 30, 2005. On January 24, 2006, the $0.17 and $3.30 market closing prices per share of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., respectively, on the OTC Bulletin Board represented decreases of 78% and 49% from the $0.81 and $6.49 market closing prices per share on September 30, 2005, respectively, which closing prices were used by our board of directors in their determination of the fair value of our investment in these companies at September 30, 2005. Management estimates that based upon the decline in the market values of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., our net asset value per share would decrease by approximately $0.44 per share or 7.9% from the net asset value per share reported in our financial statements at September 30, 2005.

 

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SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following tables set forth certain quarterly financial information for 2004 and 2003 and for the first three quarters of 2005. This information was derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements which have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus, and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state our results of operations for the periods presented. Results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or for any future quarter.

 

    

2005


 
     Qtr 3

   Qtr 2

    Qtr 1

 

Income from operations (revenue)

   $ 10,448,383    $ 2,542,797     $ 2,538,529  

Net income (loss) from operations

     3,733,289      28,713       174,273  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     5,663,261      (742,038 )     (2,961,173 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share

                       

Basic

   $ 0.75    $ (0.10 )   $ (0.49 )

Diluted

   $ 0.74    $ (0.10 )   $ (0.49 )

 

     2004

 
     Qtr 4

    Qtr 3

    Qtr 2

    Qtr 1

 

Income from operations (revenue)

   $ 2,812,443     $ 2,040,486     $ 1,925,587     $ 410,099  

Net income (loss) from operations

     406,022       472,186       342,853       (278,339 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     1,809,927       (7,202,711 )     (774,189 )     8,427,057  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share

                                

Basic

   $ 0.33     $ (1.28 )   $ (0.14 )   $ 1.70  

Diluted

   $ 0.30     $ (1.28 )   $ (0.14 )   $ 1.60  
     2003

 
     Qtr 4

    Qtr 3

    Qtr 2

    Qtr 1

 

Income from operations (revenue)

   $ 971,021     $ 1,723,250     $ 606,635     $ 504,271  

Net income (loss) from operations

     (37,803 )     835,144       (13,299 )     (603,474 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (1,482,792 )     3,406,071       864,833       (3,791,440 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share

                                

Basic

   $ (0.35 )   $ 0.79     $ 0.20     $ (0.97 )

Diluted

   $ (0.35 )   $ 0.76     $ 0.20     $ (0.97 )

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the risks described below and all other information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, including our financial statements and the related notes and the schedules and exhibits to this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

Risks Related to Our Business and Investments

 

Our investment portfolio is highly concentrated and, as a result, our financial results are largely dependent upon the performance of certain significant investments.

 

Our investment portfolio is highly concentrated and, as a result, our financial results are largely dependent upon the performance of certain significant investments; principally, Xethanol Corp., HydroFlo, Inc., Industrial Biotechnology Corp., UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc., Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Health Sciences Group, Inc. and INSEQ Corp. These seven investments totaled $18,166,526 in fair value at September 30, 2005, representing 78.2% of our investments and 41.4% of net assets. As a result, if our investment in one or more of these companies fails to perform as expected, our financial results could be negatively affected.

 

Our quarterly and annual results could fluctuate significantly.

 

Our quarterly and annual operating results could fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors. These factors include the small number and range of values of the transactions that are completed each quarter, fluctuations in the values of our investments, the timing of the recognition of unrealized gains and losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets, the volatility of the stock market and its impact on our unrealized gains and losses, as well as other general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, quarterly and annual results are not necessarily indicative of our performance in future quarters and years.

 

Our investment model is highly speculative in nature.

 

Our investment model is highly speculative because it involves making investments in new development stage companies and having those companies invest in new, untested technology. We cannot assure you that our investment model will be successful or that any of our investments will be successful.

 

Our portfolio companies are development stage companies dependent upon the successful commercialization of new technologies. Each of our investments in portfolio companies is subject to a high degree of risk, and we may lose all of our investment in a portfolio company if it is not successful.

 

We invest in development stage companies that our management believes can benefit from our expertise in technology transfer. Development stage companies are subject to all of the risks associated with new businesses. In addition, our portfolio companies are also subject to the risks associated with research and development of new technologies. These risks include the risk that new technologies cannot be identified, developed or commercialized, may not work, or become obsolete. Our portfolio companies must successfully acquire licenses to new technologies, and in some cases further develop new technologies. We cannot assure you that any of our investments in our portfolio companies will be successful. Our portfolio companies will be competing with larger, established companies with greater access to, and resources for, further development of these new technologies. We may lose our entire investment in any or all of our portfolio companies.

 

Our portfolio companies depend upon the research and development activities of universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories, over which neither our portfolio companies nor we have any control.

 

Our portfolio companies depend upon the research activities of universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories. Neither we, nor our portfolio companies, have any control over the research

 

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activities of universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories. As neither we nor our portfolio companies provide supervision of any universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories, we cannot warrant that the research will be done properly and that the results, which we may license, will be reproducible. In addition, we have no control over what types of technologies are presented to us by universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories for evaluation and commercial development. Further, the licenses to technologies that our portfolio companies obtain may be non-exclusive.

 

Technologies acquired by our portfolio companies may become obsolete before we can sell their securities.

 

Neither our portfolio companies nor we have any control over the pace of technology development. There is a significant risk that a portfolio company could acquire the rights to a technology that is currently or is subsequently made obsolete by other technological developments.

 

The patents on the technologies that our portfolio companies license may infringe upon the rights of others and patent applications that have been submitted may not be granted.

 

Many of our portfolio companies rely upon patents to protect the technologies that they license. If the patents on technologies that they license are found to infringe upon the rights of others, or are held to be invalid, then the licenses to such technologies will have little or no value to our portfolio companies. In addition, if a patent to a technology licensed by a portfolio company is found to infringe upon the rights of others, the portfolio company may be liable for monetary damages. Our portfolio companies are dependent upon the universities, medical centers or government research facilities to file, secure and protect patents on licensed technologies. In the event that a patent is challenged or violated, our portfolio companies may not have the financial resources to defend the patent either in the preliminary stages of litigation or in court. In addition, if our portfolio companies acquire licenses to technologies with patents pending, we cannot assure you that such patents will be granted.

 

If our primary investments are deemed not to be qualifying assets, we could be precluded from investing in the manner described in this prospectus or deemed to be in violation of the 1940 Act.

 

As a business development company, we must not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such acquisition, at least 70% of our total assets are qualifying assets. For a discussion of the principal categories of “qualifying assets,” see “Regulation as a Business Development Company.” Currently, if we acquire debt or equity securities from an issuer that has outstanding marginable securities at the time we make an investment, these acquired assets cannot be treated as qualifying assets. This result is dictated by the definition of “eligible portfolio company” under the 1940 Act, which in part looks to whether a company has outstanding marginable securities.

 

Amendments promulgated in 1998 by the Federal Reserve expanded the definition of marginable securities under the Federal Reserve’s margin rules to include any non-equity security. Thus, any debt securities issued by any entity are marginable securities under the Federal Reserve’s current margin rules. As a result, the staff of the SEC has raised the question to the business development company industry as to whether a private company that has outstanding debt securities would qualify as an “eligible portfolio company” under the 1940 Act.

 

The SEC issued proposed rules which would define an eligible portfolio company as any company that does not have securities listed on a national securities exchange or association. If adopted, the effect of these rules would be to eliminate confusion regarding whether a privately-owned company that issued debt would qualify as an “eligible portfolio company.”

 

Unless and until the proposed rules described above are adopted by the SEC, if there were a court ruling or regulatory decision that provided that a privately-owned company that has outstanding debt securities (none of which is listed on a national securities exchange or association) was not an eligible portfolio company, we could be precluded from investing in the manner described in this prospectus or deemed to be in violation of the 1940 Act.

 

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Technologies that have been developed with funding from the U.S. government may have limits on their use, which could affect the value of the technology to a portfolio company.

 

Technologies developed with funds provided by the U.S. government have restrictions regarding where they may be sold and have limits on exclusivity. A portfolio company that acquires a technology developed with federal funding may be limited as to where it can sell the technology. The technology may only be allowed to be sold or manufactured within the U.S. In addition, the U.S. government has the right to use technologies that it has funded regardless of whether the technology has been licensed to a third party. Such regulations may limit the marketability of a technology and therefore reduce the value of the technology to our portfolio companies.

 

We may be unable or decide not to make additional cash investments in our portfolio companies which could result in our losing our initial investment if the portfolio company fails.

 

We may have to make additional cash investments in our portfolio companies to protect our overall investment value in the particular company. We retain the discretion to make any additional investments as our management determines. The failure to make such additional investments may jeopardize the continued viability of a portfolio company, and our initial (and subsequent) investments. Moreover, additional investments may limit the number of companies in which we can make initial investments. We have no established criteria in determining whether to make an additional investment except that our management will exercise its business judgment and apply criteria similar to those used when making the initial investment. We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient funds to make any necessary additional investments, which could adversely affect our success and result in the loss of a substantial portion or all of our investment in a portfolio company.

 

The securities we hold in our portfolio companies are subject to restriction on resale, and we may not be able to sell the securities we hold for amounts equal to their recorded value, if at all.

 

Our portfolio companies are mainly thinly traded public companies or private companies, and we acquire securities in our portfolio companies in private transactions. As a result, substantially all of the securities we hold in our portfolio companies are subject to legal restrictions on resale. Furthermore, our ability to sell the securities in our portfolio may be limited by, and subject to, the lack of or limited nature of a trading market for such securities. Therefore, we cannot assure you that we will be able to sell our portfolio company securities for amounts equal to the values that we have ascribed to them or at the time we desire to sell.

 

We are dependent on sales transactions, structured as tax-free exchanges, to sell the new companies we form to acquire new technologies. A change in the Internal Revenue Code affecting tax-free exchanges could reduce our ability to sell such companies.

 

We do not anticipate selling any of the new companies we form to acquire new technologies except in connection with merger transactions. We anticipate that most, if not all, of such merger transactions will be structured as tax-free exchanges under Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code. If Section 368 were to be amended so that we were no longer able to structure our merger transactions as tax-free exchanges, we may not be able to sell such companies on commercially reasonable terms. If we are unable to successfully sell the new companies we form to acquire new technologies in a merger transaction structured as a tax-free exchange, we may be required to significantly alter the use of our U2B® investment process.

 

The agreements we have with universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories do not guarantee that such entities will grant licenses to us or other companies.

 

The agreements that we have entered into with universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories provide us with the ability to evaluate the commercial potential for technologies at an early stage of development. These agreements, however, do not provide us with any guarantee that following our evaluation, the university, medical research center or federal research laboratory will grant a license to us or other companies. As a result, we may expend time and resources evaluating a technology and not be able to secure a license to such technology.

 

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We are dependent upon our management’s ability to identify portfolio companies to acquire the new companies we form to acquire new technologies.

 

Our investment strategy is based upon selling the new companies we form to acquire new technologies in stock for stock exchanges to companies that wish to acquire the technologies owned by our newly formed companies but which may be neither operating nor established. We do not expect to sell any securities of the new companies we form to acquire new technologies to the public. Therefore, if we fail to identify a company to acquire our newly formed companies, our entire investment could be lost.

 

We are dependent upon and have little or no control over the efforts of portfolio companies to successfully commercialize the acquired technologies or to retain the licenses to such technologies.

 

We receive common stock from the portfolio company based upon the mutually agreed upon values of the new companies we form to acquire new technologies, its licensed technology and the portfolio company. We then intend to sell the securities that we acquire in exchange for the new companies we form to acquire new technologies at some time in the future. Therefore, our ability to profit from an investment is ultimately dependent upon the price we receive for the shares of the portfolio company. In most cases, the companies that acquire the new companies we form to acquire new technologies will be dependent upon successfully commercializing the technologies they acquire. We do not have control over the portfolio companies that acquire the new companies we form to acquire new technologies. These portfolio companies may face intense competition, including competition from companies with greater financial resources, more extensive research and development, manufacturing, marketing and service capabilities and a greater number of qualified and experienced managerial and technical personnel. They may need additional financing which they are unable to secure and which we are unable or unwilling to provide, or they may be subject to adverse developments unrelated to the technologies they acquire. They may lose the rights granted to them for the technology for failure to comply with the license agreement. We cannot assure you that any of the portfolio companies will be successful or that we will be able to sell the securities we receive at a profit or for sufficient amounts to even recover our initial investment in the portfolio companies or that our portfolio companies will not take actions that could be detrimental to our investment.

 

Our investments in our portfolio companies may be concentrated in one or more industries, and if these industries should decline or fail to develop as expected our investments will be lost.

 

Our investments in our portfolio companies may be concentrated in one or more industries. This concentration will mean that our investments will be particularly dependent on the development and performance of those industries. Accordingly, our investments may not benefit from any advantages which might be obtained with greater diversification of the industries in which our portfolio companies operate. If those industries should decline or fail to develop as expected, our investments in our portfolio companies in those industries will be subject to loss.

 

Substantially all of our portfolio investments are recorded at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors, and as a result, there is uncertainty regarding the value of our portfolio investments.

 

At September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, investments amounting to $23,244,853 or 53% of our net assets and $13,965,941 or 60.5% of our net assets, respectively, have been valued at fair value as determined by our board of directors. Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, our board of directors is responsible for determining in good faith the fair value of our investments for which market quotations are not readily available. Because there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, our board of directors determines in good faith the fair value of these investments pursuant to a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. If we were required to sell any of such investments, there is no assurance that the fair value, as determined by the board of directors, would be obtained. If we were unable to obtain fair value for such investments, there would be an adverse effect on our net asset value and on the price of our common stock.

 

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We adjust quarterly the valuation of our portfolio to reflect the board of directors’ determination of the fair value of each investment in our portfolio. Any changes in fair value are recorded in our statement of operations as “Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of non-controlled affiliate investments.”

 

Our business depends on key personnel.

 

We rely on, and will continue to be substantially dependent upon, the continued services of our management, principally our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Clifford M. Gross. Our management team is responsible for the review of potential investments by and the provision of advice to companies regarding the acquisition of technologies and additional research and development. We also depend upon our management’s key contacts with universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories to maintain our access to new technologies and our relationships with companies in the private sector in order to effectuate the sale of the new companies we form to acquire new technologies.

 

We have a limited amount of funds available for investment in portfolio companies, and as a result, our investments will lack diversification.

 

Based on the amount of our existing available funds, it is unlikely that we will be able to commit our funds to investments in, and the acquisition of, securities of a large number of companies. We intend to continue to operate as a non-diversified investment company within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Our current investments are not, and in the future may not be, substantially diversified. We will not be able to achieve the same level of diversification as larger entities engaged in similar venture capital activities. Therefore, our assets may be subject to greater risk of loss than if they were more widely diversified, because the failure of one or more of our limited number of investments would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and the price of our common stock.

 

If our portfolio companies fail to comply with the requirements of the forum in which their securities are quoted or the trading market on which their securities are listed, the liquidity and prices of our investments would be materially adversely affected.

 

At September 30, 2005, $19,964,710 or 45% of our total assets consisted of investments at fair value in companies whose securities are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or are listed on the American Stock Exchange or other similar markets. In order for the securities of our portfolio companies to be eligible for continued listing on those markets or quotation systems, our portfolio companies must remain in compliance with certain listing standards. Among other things, these standards require that our portfolio companies remain current in their filings with the SEC and comply with certain of the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. If our portfolio companies are no longer in compliance with these and other related requirements, there would be no forum or market for the quotation or listing of the securities of our portfolio companies. Without such a forum or market, the liquidity and prices of our investments would be materially adversely affected. We cannot give any assurance that our portfolio companies will remain in compliance with the requirements to be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or listed on the American Stock Exchange or any other market or quotation system.

 

Changes in the law or regulations that govern us could have a material impact on our operations.

 

Any change in the law or regulations that govern our business could have a material impact on us or on our operations. Laws and regulations may be changed from time to time, and the interpretations of the relevant laws and regulations also are subject to change.

 

We are subject to certain risks associated with our foreign operations and investments.

 

We have operations in the United Kingdom and Israel and make investments in foreign companies. As of September 30, 2005, approximately 8.6% of our assets were comprised of assets in foreign operations and investments in foreign companies.

 

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Certain risks are inherent in foreign operations, including:

 

    difficulties in enforcing agreements and collecting receivables through certain foreign legal systems;

 

    foreign customers may have longer payment cycles than customers in the U.S.;

 

    tax rates in certain foreign countries may exceed those in the U.S. and foreign earnings may be subject to withholding requirements, exchange controls or other restrictions;

 

    general economic and political conditions in countries where we operate may have an adverse effect on our operations;

 

    exposure to risks associated with changes in foreign exchange rates;

 

    difficulties associated with managing a large organization spread throughout various countries;

 

    difficulties in enforcing intellectual property rights; and

 

    required compliance with a variety of foreign laws and regulations.

 

Investing in foreign companies may expose us to additional risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These risks include changes in foreign exchange rates, exchange control regulations, political and social instability, expropriation, imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets and less available information than is generally the case in the United States, higher transaction costs, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, less developed bankruptcy laws, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, lack of uniform accounting and auditing standards and greater price volatility.

 

As we continue to expand our business globally, our success will depend, in part, on our ability to anticipate and effectively manage these and other risks. We cannot assure you that these and other factors will not have a material adverse effect on our international operations or our business as a whole.

 

One of our current stockholders has significant influence over our management and affairs.

 

Clifford M. Gross, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, beneficially owns approximately 25% of our common stock as of January 3, 2006. Therefore, Dr. Gross may be able to exert influence over our management and policies. Dr. Gross may acquire additional equity in our company in the future. The concentration of ownership may also have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change of control of our company, could deprive our stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their common stock as part of the sale of our company and might ultimately affect the market price of our common stock.

 

We may need additional capital in the future and it may not be available on acceptable terms.

 

We have historically relied on outside financing and cash flow from the sale of our investments to fund our operations, capital expenditures and expansion. However, we may require additional capital in the future to fund our operations, finance our investments in portfolio companies, or respond to competitive pressures or strategic opportunities. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available on terms favorable to us, or at all. In addition, the terms of available financing may place limits on our financial and operating flexibility. If we are unable to obtain sufficient capital in the future, we may:

 

    be forced to reduce our operations;

 

    not be able to expand or acquire complementary businesses; and

 

    not be able to develop new services or otherwise respond to changing business conditions or competitive pressures.

 

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Regulations governing our operation as a business development company will affect our ability to, and the way in which we, raise additional capital.

 

We may require additional capital in the future to fund our operations, finance our investments in portfolio companies, or respond to competitive pressures or strategic opportunities. We may acquire additional capital from the following sources:

 

Senior Securities and Other Indebtedness. We may issue debt securities or preferred stock and/or borrow money from banks or other financial institutions, which we refer to collectively as senior securities, up to the maximum amount permitted by the 1940 Act. If we issue senior securities, including debt or preferred stock, we will be exposed to additional risks, including the following:

 

    Under the provisions of the 1940 Act, we will be permitted, as a business development company, to issue senior securities only in amounts such that our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, equals at least 200% after each issuance of senior securities. If the value of our assets declines, we may be unable to satisfy this test. If that happens, we may be required to sell a portion of our investments and, depending on the nature of our leverage, repay a portion of our debt at a time when such sales and/or repayments may be disadvantageous.

 

    It is likely that any senior securities or other indebtedness we issue will be governed by an indenture or other instrument containing covenants restricting our operating flexibility.

 

    We and, indirectly, our stockholders will bear the cost of issuing and servicing such securities and other indebtedness.

 

    Preferred stock or any convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future may have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those of our common stock, including separate voting rights and could delay or prevent a transaction or a change in control to the detriment of the holders of our common stock.

 

Additional Common Stock. We are not generally able to issue and sell our common stock at a price below our net asset value per share. We may, however, sell our common stock, warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below our net asset value of the common stock if our board of directors determines that such sale is in our best interests and that of our stockholders, and our stockholders approve such sale. In any such case, the price at which our securities are to be issued and sold may not be less than a price which, in the determination of our board of directors, closely approximates the market value of such securities (less any distributing commission or discount). We may also make rights offerings to our stockholders at prices per share less than the net asset value per share, subject to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act. If we raise additional funds by issuing more common stock or senior securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, our common stock, the percentage ownership of our stockholders at that time would decrease and they may experience dilution. Moreover, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to issue and sell additional equity securities in the future, on favorable terms or at all.

 

Risks Related to an Offering and Our Common Stock

 

We may be unable to invest the net proceeds raised from an offering on acceptable terms, which would harm our financial condition and operating results.

 

Until we identify new technologies to acquire in order to transfer to privately owned or publicly traded companies using our U2B® investment process or otherwise, we intend to invest the net proceeds of the offering in interest-bearing deposits or other short-term instruments. We cannot assure you that we will be able to complete technology-transfers that meet our investment criteria or that any technology-transfers we complete using the proceeds from an offering will produce a sufficient return. Moreover, because we may not have identified any new technology acquisition opportunities at the time of an offering, we will have broad authority to use the net proceeds of an offering in connection with new technology acquisitions, potential acquisitions of complementary businesses and for working capital and general corporate purposes. We will not receive any proceeds from an offering by the selling stockholders.

 

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Our common stock price may be volatile.

 

The trading price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially. The price of the common stock may be higher or lower than the price you pay for your shares, depending on many factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be directly related to our operating performance. These factors include the following:

 

    price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time;

 

    significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities of business development companies or technology-transfer companies;

 

    changes in regulatory policies or tax guidelines with respect to business development companies or technology-transfer companies;

 

    actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in our operating results;

 

    general economic conditions and trends;

 

    loss of a major funding source; or

 

    departures of key personnel.

 

Investing in our shares may involve an above average degree of risk.

 

The investments we make in accordance with our investment objective and strategies may result in a higher amount of risk than alternative investment options. Our investments in portfolio companies may be highly speculative and aggressive and, therefore, an investment in our shares may not be suitable for someone with lower risk tolerance.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, if any, may contain forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, our beliefs, and our assumptions. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” and “estimates” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements including without limitation:

 

    changes in the economy;

 

    future changes in the laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas;

 

    the risks associated with the possible disruption in our operations due to terrorism; and

 

    the risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

Although we believe that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could be incorrect. The inclusion of a forward-looking statement in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement, if any. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from selling shares of our common stock to acquire licenses to new technologies, to fund additional research and development of licensed technologies, to acquire complementary businesses and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

 

We anticipate that substantially all of the net proceeds of any offering of shares of our common stock will be used, as described above, within one year, but in no event longer than two years. Pending investment, we intend to invest the net proceeds of any offering of shares of our common stock in interest-bearing deposits or other short-term investment instruments. Our ability to achieve our investment objective may be limited to the extent that the net proceeds of this offering, pending full investment, are held in interest-bearing deposits or other short-term instruments. The supplement to this prospectus relating to an offering will more fully identify the use of proceeds from such offering.

 

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common stock by any selling stockholder.

 

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PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

The principal market for shares of our common stock is the American Stock Exchange. Our common stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol “UTK.” Our shares of common stock also trade on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under the symbol “UTKA.” The following table sets forth the range of high and low closing prices of our common stock as reported on the American Stock Exchange, and the closing sales price as a percentage of net asset value (NAV) for each fiscal quarter.

 

           Price Range

  

Premium/
Discount of
High Sales
Price to NAV


    Premium/
Discount of
Low Sales
Price to NAV


 
     NAV(a)

    High

   Low

    

Fiscal 2003

                                  

First quarter

   $ 0.90     $ 6.20    $ 5.50    688 %   610 %

Second quarter

     1.25       8.45      5.64    676     451  

Third quarter

     2.20       9.25      8.20    420     373  

Fourth quarter

     2.33       11.10      9.19    477     395  

Fiscal 2004

                                  

First quarter

     4.25       15.71      11.00    370     259  

Second quarter

     4.22       17.00      15.31    403     363  

Third quarter

     3.37       15.56      13.75    462     408  

Fourth quarter

     3.85       15.32      14.35    398     373  

Fiscal 2005

                                  

First quarter

     3.47       15.75      14.86    454     429  

Second quarter

     4.46       15.45      13.50    346     303  

Third quarter

     5.57 (b)     14.05      12.29    252     221  

Fourth quarter

     *       14.09      13.28    *     *  

(a) Net asset value per share is determined as of the last day in the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the net asset value per share on the date of the high and low sales prices. The net asset values shown are based on outstanding shares at the end of each period.
(b) Our investments in HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp. represented 20.5% of net assets at September 30, 2005. On January 24, 2006, the $0.17 and $3.30 market closing prices per share of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., respectively, on the OTC Bulletin Board represented decreases of 78% and 49% from the $0.81 and $6.49 market closing prices per share on September 30, 2005, respectively, which closing prices were used by our board of directors in their determination of the fair value of our investment in these companies at September 30, 2005. Management estimates that based upon the decline in the market values of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., our net asset value per share would decrease by approximately $0.44 per share or 7.9% from the net asset value per share reported in our financial statements at September 30, 2005.
* Net asset value has not yet been calculated for this period.

 

The last reported price for our common stock on the American Stock Exchange on January 3, 2006 was $13.70 per share. As of January 3, 2006, we had 153 stockholders of record.

 

Shares of business development companies may trade at a market price that is less than the value of the net assets attributable to those shares. The possibility that our shares of common stock will trade at a discount from net asset value or at premiums that are unsustainable over the long term are separate and distinct from the risk that our net asset value will decrease. It is not possible to predict whether the shares offered hereby will trade at, above, or below net asset value.

 

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends to the holders of our common stock and we do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain all earnings for use in connection with the expansion of our business and for general corporate purposes. Our board of directors will have sole discretion in determining whether to declare and pay cash dividends in the future. The declaration of cash dividends will depend on our profitability, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Our ability to pay cash dividends in the future could be limited or prohibited by regulatory requirements and the terms of financing agreements that we may enter into or by the terms of any preferred stock that we may authorize and issue.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

General

 

We are a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists companies in identifying and acquiring technologies. Technology-transfer refers to the process by which new technologies, developed in universities, government research facilities, or similar research settings, are licensed to companies for commercial development and use.

 

Income

 

We generate income in the form of securities and cash primarily in connection with the sale to companies of the technologies that we acquire from research institutions and in connection with our strategic alliance agreements.

 

Technology-Transfer Transactions

 

We intend to sell the new companies we form to acquire new technologies to privately owned and publicly traded companies in tax-free stock for stock exchanges. It is our plan that shares of those privately owned and publicly traded companies received in those exchanges will be sold for cash or other assets in the course of our business to permit us to acquire additional technologies and to fund our operations. We seek to sell such newly formed companies to publicly traded companies whenever possible, as this provides us with the potential for added liquidity.

 

Strategic Alliance Agreements

 

To facilitate establishing on-going consulting engagements with companies, we have developed a strategic alliance process. Our strategic alliances are designed to help companies enhance their new product pipeline through the acquisition of new technology primarily from universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories. We normally receive unregistered shares of common stock from companies as payment for the services we render under our strategic alliance consulting engagements. Whenever appropriate we will seek to receive cash payments as compensation for our services.

 

Expenses

 

Our expenses include salaries and wages, professional fees, sales and marketing costs as well as general and administrative costs. Sales and marketing costs include license and sponsored research fees, as well as advertising, sales commissions, travel and other expenses that vary with revenues. General and administrative costs include rent, depreciation, investor relations and other overhead costs.

 

Financial Condition

 

Our total assets were $48,854,029 and our net assets were $43,915,571 at September 30, 2005, compared to $25,879,644 and $23,092,943 at December 31, 2004, respectively. Net asset value per share was $5.57 at September 30, 2005 and $3.85 at December 31, 2004. Net assets increased by $20,822,628 in the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

The changes in total assets, net assets and net asset value per share during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were primarily attributable to:

 

    An unrealized net appreciation on investments of approximately $2.1 million mainly due to the increase in value of our investments in HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp.

 

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    A net realized loss of $4.0 million related to our sale of investments that we had carried on our financial statements with a zero value for several quarters.

 

    The use of approximately $9.2 million to fund our operations.

 

    The issuance of common stock in connection with an exempt offering, private placement and upon the exercise of stock options for approximately $17.0 million.

 

    Thirty three strategic alliance agreements that generated approximately $986,000 in revenue.

 

    Ten technology transfers valued at approximately $12.5 million.

 

    The acquisition of two companies valued at $2.0 million through the issuance of shares of our common stock.

 

Our common shares outstanding as of September 30, 2005 were 7,888,673, compared to 6,003,163 at December 31, 2004. The number of our outstanding common shares increased as a result of the issuance of common shares in connection with an exempt offering, upon the exercise of employee stock options, and in conjunction with two acquisition transactions.

 

Our financial condition is dependent on a number of factors including our ability to effectuate technology- transfer transactions and the performance of the equity investments that we receive in connection with these transfers. We have invested a substantial portion of our assets in development stage and start-up companies. These businesses are thinly capitalized, unproven, small companies that lack management depth, are dependent on new, commercially unproven technologies and have no history of operations.

 

At September 30, 2005, $18,010,857 or 77.5% of our investments consisted of equity securities at fair value in companies whose securities were listed on the American Stock Exchange or the Canadian Venture Exchange or quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, and $5,233,996 or 22.5% of our investments consisted of equity securities at fair value in privately owned companies.

 

At December 31, 2004, $12,703,649 or 91% of our investments consisted of equity securities at fair value in companies whose securities were quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, and $1,262,292 or 9% of our investments consisted of equity securities at fair value in privately owned companies.

 

A summary of our investment portfolio is as follows:

 

     September 30
2005


    December 31,
2004


 
     (Unaudited)        

Investments, at cost

   $ 24,438,591     $ 18,464,518  

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation), before income taxes

     (1,193,738 )     (4,498,577 )
    


 


Investments, at fair value

   $ 23,244,853     $ 13,965,941  
    


 


 

The net increase in the value of investment securities from $13,965,941 to $23,244,853 in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is primarily due to the following events:

 

    We entered into twenty eight new strategic alliance agreements that generated approximately $1.4 million at fair value.

 

    We sold some of our investment in Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Full Circle Registry, Inc., Telkonet, Inc., E Med Future, Inc., eFoodSafety.com, Inc., Swiss Medica, Inc., Peak Entertainment, Inc., Silver Screen Studios, Inc., HydroFlo, Inc. and Magic Media Networks, Inc. with a fair value of $1.6 million for $1.7 million.

 

    We completed ten sales of technology rights valued at $12.5 million.

 

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The fair value of our investments can fluctuate due to factors that are specific to each investments (e.g., inability to obtain additional capital, inability to execute business model, termination of technology licenses, etc.) or to general marketplace factors.

 

Our most significant portfolio investments are in Xethanol Corp., HydroFlo, Inc., Industrial Biotechnology Corp., UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc., Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Health Sciences Group, Inc., and INSEQ Corp. at September 30, 2005. These seven investments totaled $18,166,526 in fair value, representing 78.2% of our investments and 41.4% of net assets at September 30, 2005.

 

Results of Operations

 

The principal measure of our financial performance is the “Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations” which is the sum of three elements. The first element is “Net income (loss) from operations,” which is the difference between our income from technology-transfer transactions, consulting fees, interest income, dividends, fees and other income and our operating expenses, net of applicable income tax provision. The second element is “Net realized gain (loss) on investments,” which is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio securities and their stated cost, net of applicable income tax provision. The third element is “Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments,” which is the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio, net of increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes that would become payable if the unrealized appreciation were realized through the sale or other disposition of the investment portfolio.

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004

 

Income from operations. Income from operations increased 255% to $15,529,709 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $4,376,172 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Approximately 73% and 82% of our income from operations (revenue) was received in the form of equity securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in income from operations was a result of completing ten technology transfer transactions compared to the six transactions for the nine months ended September 30, 2004; additional revenue generated by newly acquired businesses of approximately $1.1 million, which due to the purchase date of these businesses was not included in the period ended September 30, 2004; and an increase in investment income of $167,000 as a result of the increase in cash and short term investments.

 

In the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we rendered services in connection with strategic alliance agreements (twenty eight of which began in the nine months ended September 30, 2005) valued at $986,085, as compared to strategic alliance agreements (sixteen of which began during the nine months ended September 30, 2004) valued at $823,598. Of the total consulting and other income received during 2005, 32% was paid in the form of equity securities in companies, and the balance was paid in cash. Of such income received during 2004, 45% was paid in the form of equity securities, and the balance was paid in cash.

 

In the absence of readily available market values, our board of directors determines the fair value of the securities we receive in connection with our technology-transfer transactions and strategic alliance agreements. In making its determination, the board of directors has considered valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider.

 

Our income from operations can vary substantially, due to a variety of factors, therefore, current results may not be indicative of future performance.

 

Expenses. Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $9,218,542 consisting of salaries and wages of $1,831,906, professional fees of $547,906, acquisition of technology rights of $3,371,262, sales and marketing expenses of $1,667,597, and general and administrative expenses of $1,799,871. These expenses compared to the $3,542,355 reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, consisting of salaries and wages of $739,694, professional fees of $367,428, acquisition of technology rights of $620,000,

 

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sales and marketing expenses of $752,295, and general and administrative expenses of $1,062,938. The 160% increase in total operating expenses was due to an increased number of employees, increased costs of completing ten sales of technology rights, commissions to outside service providers used strictly to generate strategic alliance agreements and related to our newly acquired businesses. It is our intention to continue to grow our sales force by increasing the number of sales personnel in locations around the United States, Europe and Canada. The 148% increase in salaries and wages reflects an increase in the number of UTEK employees as well as pay increases and an additional $722,000 in salaries related to our newly acquired businesses. The 444% increase in acquisition of technology rights expenses was due to completing ten technology transfer transactions in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to six for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The 122% increase in sales and marketing expenses was due to commissions to outside service providers used strictly to generate strategic alliance agreements, a significant increase in the number of our sales personnel, and the approximately $411,000 in fees paid to outside research consultants for fulfillment of certain contracts of one of our newly acquired businesses. The 49% increase in professional fees relates to an increase in the cost of valuations due to an increase in the number of our portfolio companies, as well as an increase in legal fees related to acquisitions and other projects. The 69% increase in general and administrative costs is largely due to the cost of additional outside services related to the listing of our shares of common stock on the London Stock Exchange’s AIM market, royalties, and other general and administrative expenses related to our newly acquired businesses and an increase in costs related to the increase in the number of our employees.

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses). Net realized gains (losses) on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $(4,037,454) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and were related to sales as follows:

 

Company Name


  

Number of

Shares


  

Realized

Gain (Loss)


 

Circle Group Holdings, Inc.

   1,402,568    $ 666,098  

E Med Future, Inc.

   358,834      (87,660 )

Telkonet, Inc.

   20,668      37,317  

Magic Media Networks, Inc.

   234,008      (26,480 )

eFoodSafety.com, Inc.

   61,224      (2,355 )

Full Circle Registry, Inc.

   200,000      (99,784 )

HydroFlo, Inc.

   364,956      88,511  

Silver Screen Studios, Inc.

   47,615      (29,137 )

Peak Entertainment, Inc.

   4,000      (7,056 )

Swiss Medica, Inc.

   200,000      8,683  

Group of zero value shares(1)

   Various      (4,585,591 )
         


Total

        $ (4,037,454 )
         



(1) Upon approval from our board of directors, our management made the decision to sell these investments because such investments had been carried on our financial statements with a zero value for several quarters. Maintaining these investments was costly due to expenses we incurred in connection with our independent valuation service provider’s quarterly valuation of such investments and, in the opinion of management, the likelihood of the future appreciation in value of such investments was minimal. The following investments were included in the group of zero value shares above: Provision Operation Systems, Inc., Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., Graphco Holdings Corp., Nubar, Inc., Assuretec Holdings, Inc., Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, Primapharm Funding Corporation, Silver Screen Studios, Inc., Mixed Entertainment, Inc., Hydrogen Technology Applications, Inc., Zkid Network Company, GreenWorks Corporation, and Xeminex, Ltd. For more information about each of these investments, see the schedule of investments included in our audited financial statements contained elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

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Net realized gains on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $1,379,157 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and were related to sales as follows:

 

Company Name


  

Number of

Shares


  

Realized

Gain (Loss)


 

Circle Group Holdings, Inc

   458,892    $ 1,442,288  

Full Circle Registry, Inc.

   188,500      (85,395 )

Duraswitch Industries, Inc.

   34,872      33,226  

Pure Bioscience, Inc.

   35,560      (10,962 )
         


Total

        $ 1,379,157  
         


 

Our net realized gains and losses can vary substantially, due to a variety of factors, therefore, current results may not be indicative of future performance.

 

Changes in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation. We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes in value result in unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized. At September 30, 2005, approximately 53% of our net assets represented investments recorded at fair value. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the board of directors. Although many of the securities we hold in our portfolio are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or listed on the American Stock Exchange, our board of directors is required to determine the fair value of such securities if the validity of the market quotations appears to be questionable, or if the number of quotations is such as to indicate that there is a thin market in the security. The fair value of these securities is frequently less than the market quotations for such securities. Because there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In making its determination, our board of directors may consider valuation appraisals provided by independent valuation service providers. Because of the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by our the board of directors may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.

 

The net unrealized appreciation on our investments, net of taxes, was $2,061,229 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to net unrealized depreciation of ($1,465,700) on our investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) consisted of fluctuations in fair value resulting from our board of directors’ valuation of our investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. There was significant depreciation in the value in our investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in Circle Group Holdings, Inc. of approximately $3.0 million, Manakoa Services Corp. of approximately $1.1 million and INSEQ Corp. of approximately $500,000. This depreciation was offset by appreciation in our investments in Xethanol Corp. of approximately $1.1 million and HydroFlo, Inc. of approximately $1.7. In addition, we recognized a realized loss of approximately $4.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in connection with our sale of thirteen investments. These investments had been valued at zero by our board of directors for several quarters and maintaining such investments was costly due to expenses we incurred in connection with our independent valuation service provider’s quarterly valuation of such investments. Moreover, our management believed that the likelihood of future appreciation in the value of such investments was minimal. Because we had previously recorded the depreciated value of these investments as unrealized losses, we had to make an accounting entry to reverse the unrealized depreciation. This accounting entry resulted in an unrealized appreciation of $4.6 million relating to these investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

Our other investments as a whole had a net depreciation for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 of approximately $400,000.

 

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There was a significant decrease in fair value in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 in our investments in Intra-Asia Entertainment Corp. of approximately $300,000, Zkid Network Company of approximately $500,000, and Circle Group Holdings, Inc. of approximately $500,000. Our other investments as a whole had a net depreciation for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 of approximately $200,000.

 

Our most significant portfolio investments are in Xethanol Corp., HydroFlo, Inc., Industrial Biotechnology Corp., UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc., Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Health Sciences Group, Inc., and INSEQ Corp. at September 30, 2005. These seven investments totaled $18,166,526 in fair value, representing 78.2% of our investments and 41.4% of net assets at September 30, 2005.

 

Year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003

 

Income from operations. Income from operations increased 89% to $7,188,615 for the year ended December 31, 2004, from $3,805,177 for the year ended December 31, 2003. Approximately 84% and 77% of our income from operations (revenue) was received in the form of equity securities in 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in income from operations resulted from completing 11 technology-transfer transactions, generating an average of $466,500 per transaction in revenue, in 2004 as compared to six sales of technology rights, generating an average of $450,000 per transaction in revenue, in 2003. As described below, we completed 11 technology-transfer transactions in 2004 valued at $5,130,614, compared to six technology-transfer transactions in 2003 valued at $2,698,478. We believe the increase in technology-transfer transactions in 2004 as compared to 2003 resulted from the increase in the number of strategic alliance agreements we entered into in 2004.

 

Consulting fees increased to $1,980,944 in the year ended December 31, 2004, from $1,086,064 in the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in the amount of income derived from consulting fees resulted from an increase in the number of strategic alliance agreements in 2004 as compared to 2003. Of the total consulting and other services income received during 2004, 48% were paid in the form of securities of the companies for which we rendered such services; the balance was paid in cash. Of the total consulting and other services income received during 2003, 23% were paid in the form of securities of the companies for which we rendered such services; the balance was paid in cash.

 

In the absence of readily available market values, our board of directors determines the fair value of the securities we receive in connection with our technology-transfer transactions and strategic alliance agreements. In making its determination, the board of directors has considered valuation reports provided by an independent valuation service provider.

 

Expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004, were $5,659,093 consisting of salaries and wages of $1,080,196, professional fees of $559,435, sales and marketing expenses of $2,289,054, and general and administrative expenses of $1,730,408. These expenses compared to the $3,512,416 reported for the year ended December 31, 2003, consisting of salaries and wages of $746,171, professional fees of $734,658, sales and marketing expenses of $817,615, and general and administrative expenses of $1,213,972. The 61% increase in total operating expenses in 2004 was primarily due to greater technology-transfer costs, increased marketing efforts not only in connection with the execution of technology-transfer transactions but also in connection with our public and investor relations efforts, increased investment banking fees, an increase in the number of employees and increases in their pay and the increase in the base salary of our Chief Executive Officer. The 180% increase in sales and marketing expenses was largely due to an increase in the costs associated with acquisition of technologies that we subsequently transferred, including sales commissions, the travel costs associated with sales personnel executing such technology-transfer transactions and strategic alliance agreements, an increase in sales personnel, as well as an increased marketing effort. Of the 45% increase in salaries and wages in 2004, approximately 29% was attributable to an increase in the number of our employees and approximately 16% was attributable to an increase in the compensation we paid to our Chief Executive Officer. The 24% decrease in professional fees is largely due to the lower costs of quarterly review fees by our independent registered public accounting firm as well as legal and other professional fees for work related to specific projects in early 2003, that were not repeated in 2004; which was offset slightly by an increase in the cost of quarterly valuation reports due to the increasing number of investments. The 43% increase in general and administrative costs is largely due to the increased efforts in public and investor relations and other outside services.

 

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Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses). Net realized gains on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $1,555,576 for the year ended December 31, 2004 and were related to sales of:

 

Company Name


   Number Of
Shares


   Gain (Loss)
On Sale


 

FullCircle Registry, Inc.

   188,500    $ (85,395 )

Circle Group Holdings, Inc.

   684,932      1,618,707  

Duraswitch Industries, Inc.

   34,782      33,226  

Innovative Medical Services, Inc.

   35,560      (10,962 )
         


          $ 1,555,576  
         


 

Net realized losses on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $228,871 for the year ended December 31, 2003, and were related to sales of:

 

Company Name


   Number Of
Shares


   Gain (Loss)
On Sale


 

Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc.

   9,000    $ (3,556 )

Circle Group Holdings, Inc.

   98,250      (116,302 )

FullCircle Registry, Inc.

   43,000      45,455  

Clean Water Technologies, Inc.

   20,000      (335 )

Centrex, Inc.

   1,343,400      (160,284 )

Sense Holdings, Inc.

   228,089      (8,655 )

Innovative Medical Services, Inc.

   120,000      14,806  
         


          $ (228,871 )
         


 

Changes in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation. We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes in value result in unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized. At December 31, 2004, approximately 60.5% of our net assets represented investments recorded at fair value. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the board of directors. Although many of the securities we hold in our portfolio are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or listed on the American Stock Exchange, our board of directors is required to determine the fair value of such securities if the validity of the market quotations appears to be questionable, or if the number of quotations is such as to indicate that there is a thin market in the security. The fair value of these securities is frequently less than the market quotations for such securities. Because there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In making its determination, our board of directors may consider valuation appraisals provided by independent valuation service providers. Because of the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by our board of directors may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.

 

The net unrealized depreciation on investments, net of taxes, was $238,214 for the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to net unrealized depreciation, net of taxes, of $475,561 for the year ended December 31, 2003. The net unrealized depreciation consisted of fluctuations in fair value resulting from our board of directors’ valuation of our investments for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. There were declines in value in 2004 related to our investments in Graphco Holdings Corporation, Rosbon, Inc., Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., Voice and Wireless, Inc., FullCircle Registry, Inc., Stealth MediaLabs, Inc., Primapharm Funding Corporation, Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, Sequiam Corporation, GloTech Industries, Inc. and E Med Future, Inc. However, the decline in value was partially offset by an increase in value in our investments in Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Duraswitch Industries, Inc., Clean Water Technologies, Inc. and Peak Entertainment Holdings, Inc.

 

Our most significant portfolio investment was in Circle Group Holdings, Inc. at December 31, 2004. At December 31, 2004, the fair value of our investment in Circle Group was approximately $6.8 million, representing 48.6% of our investments and 29.4% of net assets at December 31, 2004.

 

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Year ended December 31, 2003 compared to the year ended December 31, 2002

 

Income from operations. Income from operations increased 12% to $3,805,177 for the year ended December 31, 2003, from $3,385,335 for the year ended December 31, 2002. Approximately 77% and 82% of our income from operations (revenue) was received in the form of equity securities in 2003 and 2002, respectively. The increase in income from operations resulted from completing six technology-transfer transactions, generating an average of $450,000 per transaction in revenue in 2003, as compared to six technology-transfer transactions, generating an average of $348,000 per transaction in revenue in 2002. The increase in technology-transfer income in 2003 was partially offset by a decrease in consulting fees of $178,185 related to strategic alliance agreements. We completed six technology-transfer transactions in 2003 in which we received securities valued at $2,698,478, compared to six sales of technology rights in 2002 in which we received securities valued at $2,088,254.

 

Consulting fees decreased to $1,086,064 in the year ended December 31, 2003, from $1,264,249 in the year ended December 31, 2002. The decrease in the amount of income derived from consulting fees resulted from a decrease in the fair value of the securities received for such services in 2003 as compared to 2002. The number of companies for which we provided such services remained relatively constant in 2003. Of the consulting and other services income received during 2003, 23% were paid in the form of securities of the companies for which we rendered such services; the balance was paid in cash. Of the consulting and other services income received during 2002, 51% were paid in the form of securities of the companies for which we rendered such services; the balance was paid in cash.

 

In the absence of readily available market values, our board of directors determines the fair value of the securities we receive in connection with our technology-transfer transactions and strategic alliance agreements. In making its determination, our board of directors has considered valuation reports provided by an independent valuation service provider.

 

Expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 were $3,512,416 consisting of salaries and wages of $746,171, professional fees of $734,658, sales and marketing expenses of $817,615, and general and administrative expenses of $1,213,972. These expenses compared to the $3,140,151 reported for the

year ended December 31, 2002, consisting of salaries and wages of $762,914, professional fees of $515,164, sales and marketing expenses of $723,962, and general and administrative expenses of $1,138,111. The 12% increase in total operating expenses in 2003, was primarily due to increased professional fees on specific projects during 2003, greater technology-transfer costs, interest expense on an outstanding loan, increased investment banking fees, and the cost of an increased marketing effort. The 13% increase in sales and marketing expenses was largely due to an increase in the costs associated with acquisition of technologies that we subsequently transferred. The 2% decrease in salaries and wages reflected a decrease in the number of our employees in 2003 as compared to 2002. The 43% increase in professional fees is largely due to the increased costs associated with reporting and auditing requirements as a result of the Sarbanes-Oxely Act of 2002, as well as additional attorneys’ and other professional fees for work related to specific projects in early 2003, and the increase cost of quarterly valuation reports due to the increasing number of investments. The 7% increase in general and administrative costs is largely due to the interest expense paid during 2003 on a loan obtained by us in May 2003.

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses). Net realized losses on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $228,871 for the year ended December 31, 2003, and were related to sales of:

 

Company Name


   Number Of
Shares


   Gain (Loss)
On Sale


 

Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc.

   9,000    $ (3,556 )

FullCircle Registry, Inc.

   98,250      (116,302 )

Circle Group Holdings, Inc.

   43,000      45,455  

Clean Water Technologies, Inc.

   20,000      (335 )

Centrex, Inc.

   1,343,400      (160,284 )

Sense Holdings, Inc.

   228,089      (8,655 )

Innovative Medical Services, Inc.

   120,000      14,806  
         


          $ (228,871 )
         


 

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Net realized losses on investments, net of income tax effect, amounted to $773,262 for the year ended December 31, 2002, and were related to sales of:

 

Company Name


   Number Of
Shares


   Gain (Loss)
On Sale


 

Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc.

   223,103    $ (67,956 )

Torvec, Inc.

   1,068,354      (634,806 )

Clean Water Technologies, Inc.

   57,179      (6,425 )

Centrex, Inc.

   240,600      (6,459 )

Sense Holdings, Inc.

   1,621,911      (57,616 )
         


          $ (773,262 )
         


 

Changes in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation. We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes in value result in unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized. At December 31, 2003, approximately 69.5% of our net assets represented investments recorded at fair value. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the board of directors. Although many of the securities we hold in our portfolio are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or listed on the American Stock Exchange, our board of directors is required to determine the fair value of such securities if the validity of the market quotations appears to be questionable, or if the number of quotations is such as to indicate that there is a thin market in the security. The fair value of these securities is frequently less than the market quotations for such securities. Because there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In making its determination, our board of directors may consider valuation appraisals provided by independent valuation service providers. Because of the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by the board of directors may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.

 

The net unrealized depreciation on investments, net of taxes, was $475,561 for the year ended December 31, 2003, compared to net unrealized depreciation, net of taxes, of $2,073,161 for the year ended December 31, 2002. The net unrealized depreciation consisted of fluctuations in fair value resulting from our board of directors’ valuation of our investments for the year ended December 31, 2003 and 2002. There were declines in value in 2003 related to our investments in Graphco Holdings Corporation, Rosbon, Inc., Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., Voice and Wireless, Inc., FullCircle Registry, Inc., Stealth MediaLabs, Inc., Primapharm Funding Corporation, Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, Sequiam Corporation, GloTech Industries, Inc. and E Med Future, Inc. However, the decline in value was partially offset by an increase in value in our investments in Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Duraswitch Industries, Inc., Clean Water Technologies, Inc. and Peak Entertainment Holdings, Inc. Circle Group Holdings, Inc. had an increase in value of approximately $5.4 million, while Stealth MediaLabs, Inc. and GloTech Industries, Inc. had a total decrease in value of approximately $5.5 million. The remaining investments made up the additional net decline of approximately $375,000.

 

Our most significant portfolio investment was in Circle Group Holdings, Inc. at December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2003, the fair value of our investment in Circle Group was approximately $5.9 million, representing 76.2% of our investments and 53.0% of net assets at December 31, 2003.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Net assets increased 90% to $43,915,571 at September 30, 2005 from $23,092,943 at December 31, 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to the completion of exempt offerings of shares of our common stock totaling $15.8 million, net of offering costs, during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and by our completion of ten technology-transfer transactions valued at $12.5 million, offset by net realized losses and unrealized depreciation of $2.0 million on our investments.

 

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On September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, we had $19,277,136 and $9,320,108, respectively, in cash and cash equivalents, and short term investments. We invest our excess cash primarily in CDs and U.S. Treasury Bills which normally have three month to two year maturities. We had no long-term debt outstanding at September 30, 2005.

 

In the nine months ended September 30, 2005, 73% of our income from operations was paid in the form of securities, compared to 82% of our income from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Our goal is to monetize the securities we receive in connection with our technology rights transactions and consulting services.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

The following table reflects a summary of our contractual obligations and other commercial commitments as of September 30, 2005:

 

Contractual Obligations


   Payments Due By Period

     2005

   2006

   2007

   2008

   2009

   More than
5 Years


Long-term leases

   $ 35,817    $ 134,500    $ 108,260    $ 40,378    $ 28,520    $ —  

 

Recent Developments

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2005 and through January 24, 2006, we completed five technology-transfer transactions and entered into six strategic alliance agreements.

 

Our investments in HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp. represented 20.5% of net assets at September 30, 2005. On January 24, 2006, the $0.17 and $3.30 market closing prices per share of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., respectively, on the OTC Bulletin Board represented decreases of 78% and 49% from the $0.81 and $6.49 market closing prices per share on September 30, 2005, respectively, which closing prices were used by our board of directors in their determination of the fair value of our investment in these companies at September 30, 2005. Management estimates that based upon the decline in the market values of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., our net asset value per share would decrease by approximately $0.44 per share or 7.9% from the net asset value per share reported in our financial statements at September 30, 2005.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Critical accounting policies are those that are both important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, complex, or subjective judgments. Our most critical accounting policy relates to the valuation of our investments.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, our board of directors is responsible for determining in good faith the fair value of our investments for which market quotations are not readily available. Although the securities of many of our portfolio companies are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or listed on the American Stock Exchange, our board of directors is required to determine the fair value of such securities if the validity of the market quotations appears to be questionable, or if the number of quotations is such as to indicate that there is a thin or illiquid market in the security.

 

We determine fair value to be the amount for which an investment could be exchanged in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Our valuation policy considers the fact that no ready market exists for substantially all of the securities in which we invest. Our valuation policy is intended to provide a consistent basis for determining the fair value of the

 

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portfolio. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment has become impaired, including where realization of an equity security is doubtful. We will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value. The value of investments in publicly traded securities are determined using quoted market prices discounted for restrictions on resale, if any.

 

Our equity interests in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid public market are valued using industry valuation benchmarks, and then the value is assigned a discount reflecting the illiquid nature of the investment as well as our minority, non-control position. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering, or subsequent equity sale occurs, the pricing indicated by the external event is used to corroborate our valuation. The determined values are generally discounted to account for restrictions on resale and minority ownership positions.

 

The value of our equity interests in public companies for which market quotations are readily available is based on the closing public market price on the balance sheet date. Securities that carry certain restrictions on resale are typically valued at a discount from the public market value of the security.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. We are primarily exposed to equity price risk and foreign exchange risk. The following is a discussion of our equity market risk and foreign exchange risk.

 

Equity price risk arises from exposure to securities that represent an ownership interest in our portfolio companies. The value of our equity securities and our other investments are based on quoted market prices or our board of directors’ good faith determination of their fair value (which is based, in part, on quoted market prices). Market prices of common equity securities, in general, are subject to fluctuations, which could cause the amount to be realized upon sale or exercise of the instruments to differ significantly from the current reported value. The fluctuations may result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of our portfolio companies, the relative price of alternative investments, general market conditions and supply and demand imbalances for a particular security.

 

We are also subject to risk from changes in foreign exchange rates with respect to our subsidiaries that use a foreign currency as their functional currency. Such changes could result in cumulative translation gains or losses that are included in our net assets. Revenue from foreign subsidiaries as a percentage of total revenue was 4.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Our foreign subsidiaries are based in the United Kingdom and Israel. Exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the currencies of these countries result in positive or negative fluctuations in the amounts relating to foreign operations reported in our consolidated financial statements. We generally do not use foreign currency options and forward contracts to hedge against the earnings effect of such fluctuations. While we do not expect to incur material losses as a result of this currency risk, there can be no assurance that losses will not result.

 

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BUSINESS

 

Overview

 

We are a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists companies in identifying and acquiring technologies. Technology-transfer refers to the process by which new technologies, developed in universities, government research facilities, or similar research settings, are licensed to companies for commercial development and use. Our goal is to provide our companies an opportunity to acquire and commercialize innovative technologies primarily developed by universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories.

 

Our technology-transfer transactions generally involve three steps:

 

    First, we seek to enter into a strategic alliance agreement with companies to learn about their technology needs and identify new discoveries that they want to acquire.

 

    Second, we form and capitalize a new company to acquire the identified technology from a university, medical center or federal research laboratory.

 

    Third, companies acquire the identified technology from us in a tax-free stock for stock exchange of shares of our newly formed entity for shares of the client-company.

 

We call this unique technology-transfer investment process U2B®.

 

Our investment objective is to increase our net assets by exchanging stock in new companies that we form to acquire new technologies for securities of, and cash from, companies seeking to acquire such new technologies.

 

As of September 30, 2005, we had equity investments of approximately $23.2 million at fair value in over 40 portfolio companies. We have transferred a diverse number of technologies to these and other companies ranging from a method to remove water-soluble forms of arsenic from water to a method to facilitate cost effective production of ethanol from waste biomass for fuel additives. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we have completed ten technology-transfer transactions in which we received equity securities of approximately $12.5 million at fair value and entered into 28 strategic alliance agreements in which we received equity securities of approximately $986,085 at fair value. During 2004, we completed 11 technology-transfer transactions for which we received equity securities of approximately $5.1 million at fair value and entered into 24 strategic alliance agreements for which we received equity securities of approximately $945,000 at fair value.

 

We also provide our companies with a full range of complementary technology-transfer-related services and products, including the provision of technical and business expertise to help companies identify, assess, protect and leverage intellectual property assets to enhance market leadership and profitability.

 

We are a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or the 1940 Act.

 

We do not have a registered investment adviser and our management, under the supervision of our board of directors, makes our investment and management decisions. Our investment objective and strategies may change at any time and from time to time without stockholder approval.

 

Corporate History and Information

 

We were formed in 1997 by our management to facilitate the transfer of new technologies developed by universities and other research institutions to commercial enterprises.

 

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Our executive offices are located at 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33563 and our telephone number is (813) 754-4330. We also have offices in Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Maryland, North Carolina, California, Texas, Israel and the United Kingdom.

 

Our Internet address is www.utekcorp.com. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and you should not consider information contained on our website to be part of this prospectus.

 

Business Strategies

 

Our strategy to achieve our investment objective includes the following key elements:

 

Execute technology-transfer transactions through our unique U2B® investment process. We seek to achieve our investment objective by creating newly formed companies to identify, license and market new technologies invented primarily by employees of universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories. We intend to sell these newly formed companies principally to privately owned and publicly traded companies in tax-free stock for stock exchanges. We call this unique technology-transfer investment process U2B®. It is our plan that the shares we receive in these exchanges will, in the course of our business, be sold for cash or other assets. We seek to sell our newly formed companies to publicly traded portfolio companies whenever possible, as this provides us with the potential for added liquidity.

 

Develop relationships with companies through our strategic alliance program. To facilitate the number of technology-transfer transactions we undertake pursuant to our U2B® investment process, we have developed a strategic alliance program. Our strategic alliances are designed to help companies enhance their new product pipeline through the acquisition of proprietary new technologies primarily from universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories. This program usually includes performing the following activities:

 

    Constructing a technology acquisition or disposition profile that is approved by the company.

 

    When appropriate, reviewing new technology acquisition opportunities from leading universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories and other sources that potentially meet this profile.

 

    When a company has expressed an interest in learning more about a specific technology acquisition opportunity, we will acquire additional information about the technology and share it with the company.

 

    At the company’s request, we will negotiate licenses to acquire technologies.

 

    When both the company and we agree to move forward to acquire a specific technology, we seek to use our U2B® investment process to acquire and transfer the technology. Alternatively, with our consent, the company may acquire our introduced technology directly from the research institutions.

 

We normally receive unregistered shares of common stock from companies as payment for the services we render under our strategic alliance consulting engagements. We may also receive cash payments as compensation for our services. In addition, some companies engage us to license their existing proprietary technologies to other companies.

 

Continue to build strong relationships with research institutions. We have developed relationships with universities and research centers primarily in the United States and, to a lesser extent, in Canada, Europe, Russia, Ukraine, Japan and Chile. In addition, we have entered into agreements with universities and research centers in order to provide us early access to new technologies. At September 30, 2005, we had agreements with the following institutions:

 

Florida Atlantic University

   University of Hawaii    University of West
Florida
   University of Houston
University of New Brunswick (Canada)    Oklahoma State University    Florida International
University
   University of York
(United Kingdom)

 

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University of Loughborough (United Kingdom)    University of Rochester    National Technology
Transfer Center
   Rice University

University of Akron

   Penn State Research Foundation    University of
California—Irvine
   New York University
Yale University   

George Mason University

   University of Miami    Japan Technology
Group (Japan)
DICTUC (Chile)    Hebrew University—Yissum Research & Development (Israel)    High Technologies
(Russia)
   Wheeling Jesuit
University
Rutgers University    University of Warwick    Old Dominion
University
   University of South
Carolina
University of Wyoming               

 

In addition, we have technologies available for license on our Pharma-Transfer.com, TechEx.com, KnowledgeExpress.com and Uventures.com intellectual capital exchanges from more than 200 universities and research institutions worldwide.

 

The general terms and provisions of the agreements with the above-referenced universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories may include:

 

    The research institution may have us review and evaluate the commercial potential of certain new technologies developed at the research institution.

 

    The research institution may grant us license or option agreements which will give us the exclusive rights to license specific technology, provided mutually agreeable terms are reached, for a specific period of time.

 

    The term of the agreement may be three to five years, or ongoing, but may be terminated by either party on 30 to 60 days written notice.

 

    The research institution may, upon our request, file patents to protect technologies that we wish to have protected, prior to our license and transfer.

 

Provide strategic services and products to companies and research institutions. We seek to provide companies and research institutions with a full range of complementary technology-transfer-related services and products including the following:

 

    TechEx.com Website—Used by technology-transfer and research professionals to efficiently exchange biomedical licensing opportunities and innovations available for partnering. This exchange was developed by Yale University.

 

    KnowledgeExpress.com Website—Used by technology transfer, intellectual property, licensing and business development professionals in universities, corporations and government agencies for access to a comprehensive information platform combining business development and technology resources with expert search and report generation.

 

 

    Uventures.com Website—An innovative Internet-based exchange primarily used for the marketing of physical science technologies developed at universities and research organizations.

 

    Pharma-Transfer.com Website—Tracks the research and development efforts of leading universities, research institutions and life science companies in order to locate and deliver advanced technology acquisition opportunities to corporate subscribers in the pharmaceutical industry.

 

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    Strategic Intellectual Property (IP) Management Team—Provides technical and business expertise to help companies identify, assess, protect and leverage IP assets to enhance market leadership and profitability.

 

    U2B® Intellectual Property Management Software—A comprehensive, flexible and easy to use product designed to help universities and research centers manage all types of intellectual property.

 

Pursue complementary acquisitions. Many of the products and services we offer to companies and research institutions were acquired by us through strategic acquisitions. We may seek to make additional acquisitions of technology-transfer-related businesses in the future. In considering whether to purchase a technology-transfer-related company, we evaluate a number of factors including reputation in the industry, the ability to assist our existing business units, quality of service provided, purchase price, strength of ties and relationships with client-companies, universities and research centers, the extent of intellectual property rights to significant technologies, and amount of equity ownership in portfolio companies which possess significant opportunity for growth.

 

Leverage the experience and relationships of our management team. We intend to take advantage of our experience in the field of technology-transfer to maximize the return on our investments in portfolio companies. We have assembled a management team with extensive experience in the field of technology-transfer. Our management team has experience in negotiating, structuring and consummating technology-transfer transactions. Our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Clifford M. Gross, has approximately seven years of experience in the technology-transfer business and has executed numerous technology-transfer transactions.

 

In addition, we intend to capitalize on relationships that members of our management have developed with research institutions and companies. The primary source of new technology-transfer opportunities to date have been from our management’s contacts with research institutions and companies. We believe that the ability of our management to maintain and develop relationships with research institutions and companies is a key factor in our ability to identify new potential investment opportunities.

 

Our Investments

 

Investment Model

 

Our investments generally follow a specific series of steps, which our management believes provide the greatest opportunity for long-term appreciation. As our investments are designed to bring and develop technologies from their inception at research institutions to the private sector, we refer to our investment model as U2B®. Using our U2B® investment model, we create and capitalize a new company to acquire new technologies and eventually exchange the securities of such newly formed company for securities in companies that acquire them. The sale of our newly formed companies to other companies in connection with our U2B® investment model results in a federal tax-free exchange for us. The following is a list of the steps that we generally take when we make an investment in a portfolio company using our U2B® investment model:

 

    Form and capitalize a new company to acquire new technologies.

 

    Advise and assist the newly formed company in completing the technology-transfer with the research institution and acquiring the license to the technology.

 

    Complete the sale of the newly formed company and receive stock or cash compensation from the company for the sale of the stock we hold in the newly formed company.

 

    Sell over time any securities received from the portfolio company as payment for the newly formed company.

 

In addition to holding a license to a new technology, our newly formed companies may also hold cash and other assets. The companies with which we engage in such transactions frequently have little or no prior

 

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operating history. We seek to limit the downside potential of investing in such companies by, among other things, requiring that such companies pay us a significant premium over our cost for the new technologies they acquire from us in connection with our U2B® investment model. We also may make additional investments in our portfolio companies to fund continued research and development of the technologies acquired by companies in connection with our U2B® investment process.

 

Investment Selection

 

We invest in companies that our management believes are positioned to benefit from the acquisition of new technology. Prior to our committing funds to an investment opportunity, our management and, to the extent it is deemed to be advisable by our management, our Scientific Advisory Council will review the prospects and risks of the potential technology and/or investment. For more information about our Scientific Advisory Council, see “Business—Scientific Advisory Council.”

 

When we assist a company in evaluating a new technology, we review the technology to make sure that it meets some or all of the following criteria:

 

    the technology should represent a significant advance over existing technologies;

 

    there should be an existing global market for the technology once it is commercialized;

 

    the technology should be socially responsible (i.e., not intended for destructive or harmful purposes); and

 

    there should be a customer readily available for the technology.

 

In addition, we consider some or all of the following additional matters in connection with our decision to make an investment:

 

    industry trends;

 

    financial requirements to adequately commercialize the technology;

 

    competition; and

 

    the operating record and quality of the entrepreneurial group associated with a prospective investment.

 

If, in our management’s view, a technology meets some or all of the criteria discussed above, then we will commence negotiations with the technology developer to arrange for a license of the technology. Normally, we seek to acquire on behalf of our portfolio companies a worldwide exclusive license for the field of use. These licenses usually have an upfront fee, royalty provision, and minimum annual royalties. Pursuant to the terms of these license agreements, all rights to royalties remain with the university or research institute that grants the license. The term for most agreements is for the life of the technology underlying the license. Our management will review license agreements and advise companies as to license terms and requirements.

 

Portfolio

 

As of September 30, 2005, we had equity investments of approximately $23.2 million at fair value in over 40 portfolio companies. We have transferred a diverse number of technologies to these companies ranging from a method to remove water-soluble forms of arsenic from water to a method to facilitate cost effective production of ethanol from waste biomass for full additives. Our transactions to date have been primarily with thinly traded public companies and private companies. As of September 30, 2005, all of the securities that we have received in connection with our U2B® investment model are subject to legal restrictions on resale or are otherwise less liquid than public companies which have actively traded securities. As a result, our ability to sell or otherwise transfer the securities we hold is limited. For more information about our portfolio companies, see “Portfolio Companies.”

 

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Scientific Advisory Council

 

The principal purpose of our Scientific Advisory Council is to assist our management in the evaluation of new technologies. As of September 30, 2005, our Scientific Advisory Council consisted of the following members:

 

Name


  

Title


 

Expertise


Albert J. Anthony, D.M.D.

  

Dentist, Retired

 

Dentistry and dental equipment

Regis J. Bates, Jr.

  

President, TC International Consulting, Inc.

 

Telecommunications and information systems

Jeffrey Bleil, Ph.D.

  

Chief Technology Officer and Executive Director of the Science Advisory Council of UTEK Corporation

 

Cell and developmental biology

A. Peter Blicher, Ph.D.

  

Independent Consultant in Computer Vision

 

Computer vision with emphasis on face recognition and biometrics

Lawrence Bodenstein, M.D., Ph.D.

  

Pediatric Surgeon, Children’s Hospital of New York-Presbyterian; Faculty Member of Columbia University

 

Pediatric surgery, modeling of morphogenesis and cell patterning

Alain M. Boudet, Ph.D.

  

Professor, University of Paul Sabatier

 

Cell and molecular plant biology

Russell Brantman, Ph.D.

  

Engineering Technology Consultant

 

Mechanical engineering; systems engineering; vehicle safety systems; crash simulations

Stuart Brooks, M.D.

  

Professor, University of South Florida

 

Board Liaison for the Science Advisory Council

Marcel J. Crochet, Ph.D.

  

Recteur, Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Nueve, Belgium

 

Fluid mechanics

Tzann T. Fang, M.D.

  

Physician, Bakersfield Hematology & Medical Oncology

 

Medical oncology, hematology, internal medicine

S. Anders Flodström, Ph.D.

  

President, Kungl Tekniska Högskolan Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

 

Solid state and semiconductor physics

Glenn Goldstein, M.D.

  

Medical Director of Luftansa Airlines

 

Physiatry, rehabilitation medicine, aviation medicine

Hector J. Gomez, M.D., Ph.D.

  

Chairman of the Board of Directors, DNAprint Genomics

 

Pharmacology, drug development, pharmacogenomics,

Ralph S. Greco, M.D.

  

Head of Surgery—Stanford University Medical School

 

Endocrine and gastrointestinal surgery

Leslie Greengard, M.D., Ph.D.

  

Professor Mathematics at the Courant Institute, New York University

 

Mathematical biology, computational chemistry, applied and computational mathematics and partial differential equations

 

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Name


  

Title


 

Expertise


Said I. Hakky, M.D.

  

Staff Urologist, Bay Pines V.A. Center; Asst. Professor of Urology, University of South Florida

 

Urology

Jui-Sung Hung, M.D., F.A.C.C.

  

Professor, China Medical College Hospital

 

Cardiology

Walter Kohn, Ph.D.

  

Nobel laureate; Professor, University of California at Santa Barbara

 

Chemistry

Gerald Krueger, Ph.D., CPE

  

Principal Scientist/Ergonomist

 

Human performance enhancement, human systems design.

Yun-Fan Liaw, M.D.

  

Professor of Medicine, Chang Gung Medical College

 

Gastroenterology, hepatology.

Gary S. Margules, Sc.D.

  

Assistant Provost for Technology Transfer & Industry Research, University of Miami, Florida

 

Engineering science, medical devices, biomedical science, heath care industry

Vince Mazzeo, M.D.

  

Radiologist, Boca Raton Community Hospital

 

Medical imaging, radiology

Sharrell L. Mikesell, Ph.D.

  

Executive Director, Ohio Polymer Strategy Council

 

Polymer sciences

O. Norman Nesheim, Ph.D.

  

Professor, University of Florida

 

Pesticide regulation and safety management, food and water safety

George R. Newkome, Ph.D.

  

Vice President for Research & Dean, Graduate School, University of Akron

 

Organic chemistry and polymer chemistry

Peter Normington

  

President, Consultar, Inc.

 

Semiconductor equipment and manufacturing

Dennis R. Pape, Ph.D.

  

President, AlphaLaunch

 

Optics, photonics, optical networks, acoustics and electronics

Penio S. Penev, Ph.D.

  

Research Staff Member, NEC Laboratories, Princeton, New Jersey

 

Biometrics, optical imaging, computerized facial recognition

Caroline Popper, M.D., MPH

  

Independent Consultant

 

Biotechnology and business development

Fritz B. Prinz, Ph.D.

  

Chairman, Mechanical Engineering Department at Stanford University; Rodney H. Adams Professor in the Departments of Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science and Engineering

 

Mechanical engineering

Charles Proctor, Ph.D., P.E.

  

Owner, Proctor Engineering Research & Consulting

 

Orthopedic implants and devices

 

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Name


  

Title


 

Expertise


Peter Reischl, Ph.D.

  

Professor, San Jose State University

 

Electrical engineering, power electronics and controls high frequency energy conversion

Philip Ross

  

CEO and Director, Cordless Group, UK

 

Communications technologies and cordless applications

Brian B. Schwartz, Ph.D.

  

Professor, City University of New York

 

Physics and material science

Eugene Starr, Ph.D.

  

Immunological Diagnostics Consultant

 

Microbiology, immunology, diagnostics

Ian Wells

  

Independent Consultant

 

Engineering physics

Michael Zaworotko, Ph.D.

  

Professor, University of South Florida

 

Nanotechnology, crystal engineering, x-ray crystallography

 

Financial Information About Financial Segments

 

See Note 7 “Segment Reporting” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for information about our reportable segments.

 

Employees

 

As of January 3, 2006, we had 51 employees in our offices. Of these employees, 20 are based in our Plant City, Florida corporate headquarters; four in our Massachusetts office; one in our North Carolina office; eight in our Pennsylvania office; one in our Maryland office; one in our Texas office; one in our California office; six in our Israel office; and nine are based in our United Kingdom offices. We believe our relations with our employees are good.

 

Competition

 

The technology-transfer business is highly competitive. We expect that if our investment model proves to be successful, our current competitors in the technology-transfer market may duplicate our strategy, and new competitors may enter the market. We compete against other technology-transfer companies, some of which are much larger and have significantly greater financial resources than we do. In addition, these companies will be competing with our portfolio companies to acquire technologies from universities and government research laboratories. We also compete against large companies that seek to license university-developed technologies for themselves. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully compete against these competitors in the acquisition of technology licenses, funding of technology development or marketing to potential portfolio companies.

 

Properties

 

Our principal office is located at 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida. Our lease for approximately 2,700 square feet of office space expires in 2006. We also lease office space in Massachusetts, Texas, Pennsylvania, Maryland, North Carolina, California, Israel and the United Kingdom. In the third quarter of 2005, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Ybor City Group, Inc. for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $3.2 million. Ybor City Group, Inc. was a real estate holding company that owned commercial real estate property in Tampa, Florida. We subsequently transferred all of the issued and

 

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outstanding shares of capital stock of Ybor City Group, Inc. to one of our portfolio companies, UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. We financed the acquisition through the issuance of 119,134 shares of our common stock. In addition, Ybor City Group, Inc. entered into a $1.5 million mortgage on the property. We intend to use a portion of the property for the expansion and relocation of our corporate headquarters.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We are a party from time to time to certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of our business. At this time, we are not a party to any material legal proceedings.

 

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SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Information about our senior securities is shown in the following table as of the fiscal year ended December 31, unless otherwise noted. The “—” indicates information which the SEC expressly does not require to be disclosed for certain types of senior securities. Pender Newkirk & Company’s report on the senior securities table, as of December 31, 2004, is attached as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 

Class and Year


   Total Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive of
Treasury
Securities(1)


   Asset Coverage Per
Unit(2)


   Involuntary
Liquidating Preference
Per Unit(3)


   Average Market
Value Per Unit(4)


Revolving Line of Credit

                       

2000

   $ 39,975    $ 212,507    —      N/A

2001

     —        —      —      N/A

2002

     —        —      —      N/A

2003

     —        —      —      N/A

2004

     —        —      —      N/A

2005 (as of September 30) (unaudited)

     —        —      —      N/A

Note Payable

                       

2000

   $ —      $ —      —      N/A

2001

     —        —      —      N/A

2002

     —        —      —      N/A

2003

     847,890      14,153    —      N/A

2004

     —        —      —      N/A

2005 (as of September 30) (unaudited)

     —        —      —      N/A

(1) Total amount of each class of senior securities outstanding at the end of the period presented.
(2) The asset coverage ratio is the ratio of the carrying value of our total consolidated assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
(3) The amount to which such class of senior security would be entitled upon the involuntary liquidation of the issuer in preference to any security junior to it.
(4) Not applicable because senior securities are not registered for public trading.

 

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PORTFOLIO COMPANIES

 

The following table sets forth certain information as of September 30, 2005 regarding each portfolio company in which we had an investment. Other than these investments, our only relationships with our portfolio companies are the managerial assistance we may separately provide to our portfolio companies, which services would be ancillary to our investments.

 

Name and Address of Portfolio

Company


 

Nature of Its

Principal

Business


 

Title of

Securities

Held by Us


  Percentage of
Class Held


    Cost of
Investment


  Fair Value of
Investment(1)


                  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)

AdAl Group, Inc.

Billhurst Studio

Lingfield Common Road

Lingfield Surrey, RH7 6B7 UK

  Aluminum extruded products manufacturer   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 72,912   $ 67,200

Advanced Refraction

Technologies, Inc.

1062 Calle Negocio, Suite D

San Clemente, CA 93673

  Medical device technology with ophthalmolic applications   Common Stock   1.1 %   $ 40,998   $ 6,333

Advanced 3-D Ultrasound

Services, Inc.

3900 31st St. N.

St. Petersburg, FL 33714

  Energy saving technologies   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 71,256   $ 60,627

American Soil Technologies, Inc.

1224 Montaguest

Pacoima, CA 91331

  Fertilizer innovation   Common Stock   1.9 %   $ 75,996   $ 65,143

Bioflavorance Technology and

Research, Inc.

2033 Main Street, Suite 400

Sarasota, FL 34327

  Develops, manufactures and markets flavors and fragrances   Common Stock   3.4 %   $ 0   $ 0

BP International, Inc.

510 W. Arizona Ave.

Deland, FL 32720

  Shade structures   Common Stock   1.3 %   $ 78,852   $ 51,480

Broadcast International, Inc.

7050 Union Park Ave.

Salt Lake City, UT 84047

  Telecommunications   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 80,916   $ 94,400

Circle Group Holdings, Inc.

1011 Campus Drive

Mundelein, IL 60060

  Small business holding company   Common Stock   4.7 %   $ 683,219   $ 1,836,904

Clean Water Technologies, Inc.

2716 St. Andrews Blvd., Suite 200

Tarpon Springs, FL 34688

  Environmental services   Common Stock   13.2 %   $ 568,006   $ 49,000

E Med Future, Inc.

794 Morrison Road, Suite A

Columbus, OH 43230

  Needle destruction device   Common Stock   2.8 %   $ 489,624   $ 30,530

eFoodSafety.com Inc.

19125 N. Indian Ave.

North Palm Springs, CA 92258-0490

  Safety of fruit, vegetables, poultry, beef and seafood   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 47,801   $ 27,143

eLinear, Inc.

2901 Sam Houston Parkway,

Suite E300

Houston, TX 77043

  Technology solutions provider of security   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 190,763   $ 128,005

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Address of Portfolio

Company


 

Nature of Its

Principal

Business


 

Title of

Securities

Held by Us


  Percentage of
Class Held


    Cost of
Investment


  Fair Value of
Investment(1)


                  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)

Fortress America

Acquisition Corp.

3 Bethesda Metro Center

Bethesda, MD 20814

 

Special purpose

acquisition corp.

  Common Stock   <1 %   $ 240,000   $ 240,800

Fuel FX International, Inc.

12730 High Bluff Dr., Suite 260

San Diego, California 92130

  Proprietary products focused on reducing environmental emissions   Common Stock   11.3 %   $ 1,280,142   $ 1,280,143

GeneThera, Inc.

3930 Yougfield Street

Wheatridge, CO 80033

  Molecular biotechnology products   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 36,014   $ 4,735

Health Sciences Group, Inc.

Howard Hughes Center

6080 Center Drive, 6th Floor

Los Angeles, CA 90045

  Nutraceutical and pharmaceutical products   Common Stock   12.9 %   $ 1,685,189   $ 1,718,037

Hybrid Fuel Systems, Inc.

12409 Telecom Drive

Tampa, FL 33637

  Patented natural gas/diesel dual fuel technology   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 78,852   $ 45,000

HydroFlo, Inc.

3721 Junction Blvd.

Raleigh, NC 27603

  Business development company   Common Stock   17.3 %   $ 854,602   $ 3,679,272

Industrial Biotechnology Corp.(3)

2033 Main St., Suite 400

Sarasota, FL 34237

  Manufactures and markets flavors and fragrances   Preferred A Series   50 %   $ 2,000,000   $ 2,000,000

Inseq Corp.

111 Howard Blvd., Suite 108

Mount Arlington, NJ 07856

  Waste minimalization   Common Stock   13.8 %   $ 2,434,783   $ 1,696,739

Intra-Asia Entertainment Corp.

1111 Corporate Center Road

Monterey Park, CA 91754

  Digital television entertainment   Common Stock   1.1 %   $ 1,607,494   $ 151,334

INyX, Inc.

825 Third Ave. 40th Floor

New York, NY 10022

  Aerosol drug delivery   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 19,813   $ 28,499

Israel Technology Acquisition Corp.

23 Karlibach St.

Tel Aviv 67132 Israel

  Special purpose acquisition corp.   Common Stock   1.7 %   $ 300,000   $ 305,000

Jenex Corporation

207-940 Sheldon Court

Burlington, Ontario L7L 5K6

Canada

  Consumer and healthcare products   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 25,657   $ 10,933

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Address of Portfolio

Company


 

Nature of Its

Principal

Business


 

Title of

Securities

Held by Us


  Percentage of
Class Held


    Cost of
Investment


  Fair Value of
Investment(1)


                  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)

KP Renewables plc

UK Representative Office

566 Chiswick High St.

Chiswick Park

Building Three Suite 100

Chiswick W4 5YA

  Renewable energy   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 94,500   $ 47,500

Maelor PLC

Cae Gwilyn Road

Newbridge, Wrexham LL14 3JG

United Kingdom

  Products for niche healthcare applications   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 24,147   $ 22,560

Magic Media Networks, Inc.

530 N. Federal HWY

Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33301

  Digital display monitor networks   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 54,173   $ 31,099

Manakoa Services Company

7203 W Deschutes Ave., Suite B

Kennewick, WA 99336

  Compliance analysis and monitoring   Common Stock   19.6 %   $ 2,258,837   $ 688,280

Material Technologies, Inc.

11661 San Vicente Blvd., Suite 707

Los Angeles, CA 90049

  Metal fatigue detection   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 78,672   $ 23,631

Meridex Software Corporation

13777 Commerce Parkway, Suite 138

Richmond, BC V6V 2X3

  Software development company   Common Stock   4.3 %   $ 28,888   $ 29,999

Modern Technology Corporation

1420 N. Lamar Blvd.

Oxford, MS 38655

  Technology development and acquisition company   Common Stock   4.9 %   $ 82,152   $ 15,000

Myrmidon Biomaterials

206 S. Fifth Ave., Suite 250

Ann Arbor, MI 48104

  Biomaterial tendon replacement   Common Stock   10 %   $ 0   $ 0

New Life Scientific, Inc.

4400 Route 95, Suite 1000

Freehold, NJ 02728

  Pharmaceutical biotechnologies   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 81,816   $ 64,285

NutraCea International

Corporation

1261 Hawks Flight Court

El Dorado Hills, CA 95762

  Rice bran nutrient research and development   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 92,040   $ 172,856

Pacific Biometrics, Inc.

220 West Harrsion Street

Seattle, WA 98119

  Specialty central laboratory services   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 59,356   $ 59,725

Power3 Medical Products, Inc.

44050 Ashburn Plaza, Suite 195

Ashburn, VA 20147

  Healthcare products   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 223,984   $ 37,576

Preservation Sciences, Inc.

2440 30th Ave. North

St. Petersberg, FL 33713

  Industrial coatings   Common Stock   2.5 %   $ 0   $ 70,292

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Address of Portfolio

Company


 

Nature of Its

Principal

Business


 

Title of

Securities

Held by Us


  Percentage of
Class Held


    Cost of
Investment


  Fair Value of
Investment(1)


                  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)

Quest Minerals & Mining Corp.

470 Burning Fork

Pikeville, KY 41502

  Coal and mineral mining   Common Stock   1.5 %   $ 81,228   $ 70,400

Rival Technologies, Inc.

200, 100 Park Royal

West Vancouver, BC V7T 1

Canada

  Diesel engine technologies   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 82,104   $ 98,400

Sequiam Corporation

300 Sunport Lane

Orlando, FL 32809

  Biological authentication and biometrics technologies   Common Stock   1.39 %   $ 185,726   $ 232,200

SinoFresh Healthcare, Inc.

516 Paul Morris Drive

Englewood, FL 34223

  Therapies to treat inflammatory and infectious diseases   Common Stock   1.3 %   $ 101,500   $ 40,250

Stealth MediaLabs, Inc.

11475 Commercial Ave.

Richmond, IL 60071

  Software products   Common Stock   13.6 %   $ 1,708,000   $ 0

Swiss Medica, Inc.

53 Yonge Street, 3rd Floor

Toronto, Ontario M5E1J73

Canada

  Bioscience products   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 381,268   $ 315,000

TenthGate, Inc.

44050 Ashburn Plaza, Suite 195

Ashburn, VA 20147

  Healthcare related products and services   Common Stock   1.8 %   $ 0   $ 0

Trio Industries Group, Inc.

6750 Hillcreast Plaza Dr., Suite 313

Dallas, TX 75230

  Protective powder coated wood components   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 64,246   $ 146,138

U.S. Wireless Online, Inc.

500 West Jefferson St., Suite 2350

Louisville, KY 40202

  Wireless broadband networks   Common Stock   3.8 %   $ 66,000   $ 180,000

UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc.

202 S. Wheeler St., Suite 201

Plant City, FL 33563

  Real estate development  

Common Stock

  (2 )   $ 2,041,605   $ 1,906,353

Uniphyd Corporation

700 S. Royal Poinciana Blvd.,

Suite 401

Miami, FL 33166

  Develops and operates managed care plans   Common Stock   Not avail.     $ 68,569   $ 0

Veridium Corporation

One Jasper Street

Paterson, NJ 07522

  Environmental services business   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 69,032   $ 8,865

Vitacube Systems Holding, Inc.

480 South Holly Street

Denver, CO 80246

  Specialty nutraceuticals   Common Stock   <1 %   $ 84,852   $ 63,086

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Address of Portfolio

Company


 

Nature of Its

Principal

Business


 

Title of

Securities

Held by Us


  Percentage of
Class Held


    Cost of
Investment


  Fair Value of
Investment(1)


                  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)

WebSky, Inc.

921 Front Street

San Francisco, CA 94111

  Wireless broadband services   Common Stock   1.7 %   $ 0   $ 14,880

Xethanol Corporation

1185 Ave. of the Americas, 20th Floor

New York, NY 10036

  Bioethanol products   Common Stock   8.5 %   $ 3,463,887   $ 5,329,221
                 

 

                  $ 24,438,591   $ 23,244,853
                 

 


(1) The value of all securities for which there is no readily available market value is determined in good faith by our board of directors. In making its determination, our board of directors has considered valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider.
(2) At September 30, 2005, we owned 100% of UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc., which has three subsidiaries: Rosbon LLC, ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. and Ybor City Group, Inc. At September 30, 2005, UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. owned 150, or 15%, of the equity interests outstanding of Rosbon LLC and all of the outstanding shares of capital stock ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. and Ybor City Group, Inc.
(3) Our investment consists of shares of Series A preferred stock, of which we owned 50% of the outstanding shares of Series A preferred stock at September 30, 2005.

 

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DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

 

Quarterly Net Asset Value Determinations

 

We determine the net asset value per share of our common stock quarterly. We disclose these net asset values in the periodic reports we file with the SEC. The net asset value per share of our common stock is equal to the value of our total assets minus total liabilities divided by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding.

 

At September 30, 2005, approximately 53% of our total net assets represented investments recorded at fair value. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value as determined in good faith by the board of directors. Because there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In making its determination, our board of directors considers valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider. Because of the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by our board of directors may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.

 

There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment has become impaired, including where realization of an equity security is doubtful. Conversely, we will record unrealized appreciation if we have an indication that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and, therefore, our equity security has also appreciated in value, where appropriate.

 

With respect to private equity securities, each investment is valued using industry valuation benchmarks, and then the value is assigned a discount reflecting the illiquid nature of the investment as well as our minority, non-control position. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering, or subsequent equity sale occurs, the pricing indicated by the external event is used to corroborate our private equity valuation. Equity securities in public companies that carry certain restrictions on sale are generally valued at a discount from the public market value of the securities.

 

Our board of directors bases its determination upon, among other things, applicable quantitative and qualitative factors. These factors may include, but are not limited to, type of securities, nature of business, marketability, market price of unrestricted securities of the same issue (if any), comparative valuation of securities of publicly-traded companies in the same or similar industries, current financial conditions and operating results, sales and earnings growth, operating revenues, competitive conditions and current and prospective conditions in the overall stock market.

 

We have retained Bolten Financial Consulting, Inc. to provide us with quarterly valuations of our portfolio of investments. Our board of directors uses these valuations to aid it in its determination of the fair value of our investments. Our board of directors retains its responsibility for determining the fair value of our portfolio of investments.

 

Determinations in Connection with Offerings

 

In connection with each offering of shares of our common stock, our board of directors or a committee thereof is required to make the determination that we are not selling shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made. Our board of directors considers the following factors, among others, in making such determination:

 

    the net asset value of our common stock disclosed in the most recent periodic report we filed with the SEC;

 

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    our management’s assessment of whether any material change in the net asset value of our common stock has occurred (including through the realization of gains on the sale of our portfolio securities) from the period beginning on the date of the most recently disclosed net asset value of our common stock to the period ending two days prior to the date of the sale of our common stock; and

 

    the magnitude of the difference between the net asset value of our common stock disclosed in the most recent periodic report we filed with the SEC and our management’s assessment of any material change in the net asset value of our common stock since the date of the most recently disclosed net asset value of our common stock, and the offering price of the shares of our common stock in the proposed offering.

 

Importantly, this determination does not require that we calculate the net asset value of our common stock in connection with each offering of shares of our common stock, but instead it involves the determination by our board of directors or a committee thereof that we are not selling shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made.

 

Moreover, to the extent that there is even a remote possibility that we may (i) issue shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made or (ii) trigger the undertaking (which we provided to the SEC in the registration statement to which this prospectus is a part) to suspend the offering of shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus if the net asset value of our common stock fluctuates by certain amounts in certain circumstances until the prospectus is amended, our board of directors will elect, in the case of clause (i) above, either to postpone the offering until such time that there is no longer the possibility of the occurrence of such event or to undertake to determine the net asset value of our common stock within two days prior to any such sale to ensure that such sale will not be below our then current net asset value, and, in the case of clause (ii) above, to comply with such undertaking or to undertake to determine the net asset value of our common stock to ensure that such undertaking has not been triggered.

 

These processes and procedures are part of our compliance policies and procedures. Records will be made contemporaneously with all determinations described in this section and these records will be maintained with other records we are required to maintain under the 1940 act.

 

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Table of Contents

MANAGEMENT

 

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our board of directors. Our board of directors elects our officers, who serve at the discretion of our board of directors. Certain information with respect to each of our eight directors, as well as our executive officers who do not serve on our board of directors, is set forth below, including their names, ages, a brief description of their recent business experience, including present occupations and employment, and certain directorships that each person holds. The address for each of our directors and executive officers set forth below is 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33653.

 

Directors

 

The members of our board of directors have been divided into two groups—interested directors and independent directors. Interested directors are “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act. Our board of directors has determined that Stuart M. Brooks, Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong, Holly Callen Hamilton, John Micek III and Keith A. Witter are “independent directors” within the meaning of Section 121(A) of the American Stock Exchange Company Guide.

 

Name


   Age

  

Position


   Director
Since


  

Expiration

of Term


Independent Directors

                   

Stuart M. Brooks

   69    Director    1998    2006

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

   54    Director    1998    2006

Holly Callen Hamilton

   56    Director    2004    2006

John Micek III

   52    Director    2001    2006

Keith A. Witter

   57    Director    2003    2006

Interested Directors

                   

Clifford M. Gross, Ph.D.

   47    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer    1997    2006

Sam Reiber, J.D.

   58    Vice President, General Counsel and Director    1998    2006

Arthur Chapnik

   65    Director    1998    2006

 

Executive Officers

 

The following persons serve as our executive officers in the following capacities:

 

Name


   Age

  

Position


Clifford M. Gross, Ph.D.

   47    Chief Executive Officer

Carole R. Wright

   43    Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary

Douglas Schaedler

   34    Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer

Sam Reiber, J.D.

   58    Vice President and General Counsel

 

Biographical Information

 

Independent Directors

 

Stuart M. Brooks, M.D., 69, has served as a director since May 1998 and also serves as the Director of our Scientific Advisory Board. He is a Professor of Medicine and Public Health and Director of the NIOSH Educational and Research Center at the University of South Florida.

 

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong, Ph.D., 54, has served as a director since May 1998. Between May 1998 and December 1998, Dr. Gyimah-Brempong served as the Director of University Partnerships and was responsible for helping University Partnerships build relationships with American universities. Since 1994, Dr. Gyimah-Brempong has been a Professor of Economics at the University of South Florida School of Business. Dr. Gyimah-Brempong is currently economics program director at the National Science Foundation.

 

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Dr. Gyimah-Brempong has served as a consultant to many international organizations, including the United Nations’ Economic Commission for Africa, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, and African Capacity Building Foundation.

 

Holly Callen Hamilton, 56, has served as a director since September 2004 and is the founder and President of Callen & Associates Financial Services, Inc., an investment firm specializing in the areas of venture capital, private placement offerings, retirement planning and charitable giving. Prior to founding Callen & Associates, Ms. Callen Hamilton was affiliated with Paine Webber from 1981 to 1983, where she was tax planning and insurance products coordinator. From 1991 to 1996, Ms. Callen Hamilton was the Director of Development and Fundraising for the University of Minnesota Women’s Athletic Department. Ms. Callen Hamilton has a B.S. from Indiana University and an M.A. from the University of Illinois.

 

John Micek III, J.D., 52, has served as a director since June 2001. Since 2000, he has been a managing director of Silicon Prairie Partners, LP, a venture fund. Since September 1998, Mr. Micek has also served as President of JAL Enterprises (formerly Universal Assurors, Inc.), a member company of Universal Group, Inc., a Midwest group of insurance companies. From July 1997 to July 1998, he served as Chief Operating Officer for Protozoa, Inc., a digital media and animation company. From April 1994 to February 1997, Mr. Micek was General Counsel for Enova Systems, Inc., a developer and manufacturer of digital power management and conversion systems for mobile and stationary applications. He also serves as a director of Armanino Foods of Distinction, Inc., a public company that produces and markets frozen and refrigerated food products. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in History from the University of Santa Clara in 1974 and a Juris Doctorate from the University of San Francisco School of Law in 1979.

 

Keith A. Witter, J.D., 57, has served as a director since April 2003. Since 1982, Mr. Witter has been the President of FFP Investment Advisors, Inc., a financial services company. Mr. Witter is an attorney specializing in business, estate, and financial planning. From 1975 to 1980, he served as partner at the Dunlap Law Office in Rochester, Minnesota. From 1973 to 1975, he worked as an accountant after receiving his undergraduate degree at Gustavus Adolphus College in Business Administration and his law degree from the University of Minnesota. Mr. Witter serves as a director of Voice and Wireless Corporation.

 

Interested Directors

 

Clifford M. Gross, Ph.D., 47, has served as our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our board of directors since 1997. Dr. Gross received his Ph.D. from New York University in 1981, and from 1982 to 1984 Dr. Gross served as the Acting Director of the Graduate Program in Ergonomics and Biomechanics at New York University. From 1984 to 1985, Dr. Gross served as the Chairman of the Department of Biomechanics at New York Institute of Technology. In 1985, Dr. Gross founded and served as Chief Executive Officer of the Biomechanics Corp. of America until 1995. From 1996 to 1997, Dr. Gross served as a research professor and Director of the Center for Product Ergonomics at the University of South Florida. Dr. Gross holds 18 patents and has authored numerous publications. Dr. Gross is an interested director because he is our Chief Executive Officer and owns, controls, or holds, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of our common stock. Dr. Gross’ father-in-law, Arthur Chapnik, is also one of our directors.

 

Sam Reiber, J.D., 58, has served as our Vice President since December 2000, as our General Counsel since 1997 and as a director since May 1998. Mr. Reiber is a founding partner of Linsky & Reiber, a law firm located in Tampa, Florida. Mr. Reiber has conducted a diversified practice of law in Tampa for 25 years. He received a Bachelor’s degree in economics from the University of Minnesota in 1969 and a Juris Doctor from the William Mitchell College of Law in 1974. Mr. Reiber is an interested director because he is our Vice President and General Counsel.

 

Arthur Chapnik, 65, has served as a director since May 1998. Mr. Chapnik is also the President of Harrison McJade & Co., Ltd., an apparel design and marketing company. Mr. Chapnik served as President of Samsung USA’s women’s apparel division from 1988 to 1990. Mr. Chapnik is an interested director because he is Dr. Gross’ father-in-law.

 

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Executive Officers

 

The biographical information for Dr. Gross, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, and Mr. Reiber, our Vice President and General Counsel, is set forth above under “Biographical Information—Interested Directors.”

 

Carole R. Wright, C.P.A., age 43, has served as our Secretary and Treasurer since June 1999 and as our Chief Financial Officer since March 2003. Ms. Wright also served as our Chief Financial Officer from June 1999 until February 2001. Ms. Wright is also a partner of Myers, & Wright, P.A., conducting a diversified accounting practice in Tampa, Florida for over 15 years. She received her Bachelor of Science degree in accounting from the University of Tampa.

 

Douglas Schaedler, CFA, age 34, was appointed as our Vice President on March 15, 2004 and on July 9, 2004 was appointed as our Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer. Prior to joining UTEK, Mr. Schaedler served as a Principal at Praxis Capital Ventures, LP, a private equity firm providing growth capital to emerging companies. Previously, he was the Director of Corporate and Strategic Development at Verticalnet, Inc., a provider of supply management solutions to companies, and was a founder of BuyersUnite, an innovative purchasing aggregation firm. Mr. Schaedler received a B.A. from Tufts University and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago, Graduate School of Business. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

 

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

Our board of directors has established an audit committee, a budget committee and a compensation committee. During 2004, the board of directors held eight board meetings. All directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the board of directors and applicable committee meetings on which each director served. We require each director to make a diligent effort to attend all board and committee meetings, as well as each annual meeting of stockholders. Each of the directors was present at our 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

 

Audit Committee

 

The audit committee operates pursuant to a charter approved by the board of directors. The charter sets forth the responsibilities of the audit committee. Among other things, the audit committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation and retention and oversight of the work of our registered independent public accounting firm. The audit committee met six times during 2004. The audit committee is presently composed of three persons, including John Micek III, Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong and Keith Witter, all of whom are considered independent under the rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange. The board of directors has determined that John Micek III is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under Item 401 of Regulation S-K of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Budget Committee

 

The budget committee is responsible for reviewing our budget. The budget committee is presently composed of Holly Callen Hamilton, Keith Witter and Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong, all of whom are independent under the rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange. The budget committee met once during 2004.

 

Compensation Committee

 

The compensation committee reviews and approves annual salaries and bonuses for all officers, reviews, approves and recommends to the board of directors the terms and conditions of any employee benefit plans or changes thereto, administers our stock option plans and carries out the responsibilities required by the rules of the American Stock Exchange. The compensation committee is presently composed of three persons, Stuart Brooks, Holly Callen Hamilton and Keith Witter, all of whom are considered independent under the rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange. The compensation committee met twice during 2004.

 

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Nominating Committee

 

We do not have a nominating committee. A majority of our independent directors, in accordance with the rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange, recommends candidates for election as directors. We do not currently have a written policy with regard to the nomination process or stockholder recommendations. The absence of such a policy does not mean, however, that a stockholder recommendation would not have been considered had one been received. In evaluating director nominees, our independent directors consider the following factors:

 

    the appropriate size and composition of our board of directors;

 

    whether the person is an “interested person” as defined in the 1940 Act, or “independent” under the rules promulgated by the American Stock Exchange;

 

    our needs with respect to the particular talents and experience of our directors;

 

    the knowledge, skills, and experience of nominees in light of prevailing business conditions and the knowledge, skills, and experience already possessed by other members of our board of directors;

 

    experience with accounting rules and practices;

 

    appreciation of the relationship of our business to the changing needs of society;

 

    the desire to balance the considerable benefit of continuity with the periodic injection of the fresh perspective provided by new members; and

 

    all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and listing standards.

 

Our board of directors’ goal is to assemble a board of directors that brings to us a variety of perspectives and skills derived from high quality business and professional experience.

 

Other than the foregoing, there are no stated minimum criteria for director nominees, although the independent directors of the board of directors may also consider such other factors as they may deem to be in the best interests of our stockholders. Our board of directors also believes it is appropriate for certain key members of our management to participate as members of the board of directors.

 

The independent directors of the board of directors identify nominees by first evaluating the current members of the board of directors willing to continue in service. Current members of the board of directors with skills and experience that are relevant to our business and who are willing to continue in service are considered for re-nomination, balancing the value of continuity of service by existing members of the board of directors with that of obtaining a new perspective. If any member of the board of directors does not wish to continue in service or if the independent directors or the board of directors decides not to re-nominate a member for re-election, the independent directors will identify the desired skills and experience of a new nominee in light of the criteria above. The entire board of directors is polled for suggestions as to individuals meeting the aforementioned criteria. Research may also be performed to identify qualified individuals. To date we have not engaged third parties to identify or evaluate or assist in identifying potential nominees, although the we reserve the right in the future to retain a third party search firm, if necessary.

 

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Compensation of Executive Officers and Directors

 

The following table sets forth compensation that we paid during the year ended December 31, 2004 to all of our directors and our three highest paid executive officers (collectively, the “Compensated Persons”) in each capacity in which each Compensated Person served. Certain of the Compensated Persons served as both officers and directors.

 

Name and Position


   Aggregate
Compensation from
the Company(1)(2)


   Securities
Underlying
Options(3)


   Pension or Retirement
Benefits
Accrued as Part of
Company Expenses


   Directors Fees
Paid
by the
Company


Interested Directors:

                         

Clifford M. Gross

   $ 343,750    —      $ 9,000    $ —  

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

                         

Sam Reiber

     38,998    10,000      1,002      —  

Vice President and General Counsel

                         

Arthur Chapnik

     —      —        —        5,000

Director

                         

Independent Directors:

                         

Stuart M. Brooks

     —      —        —        5,000

Director

                         

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

     —      —        —        15,000

Director

                         

John Micek III

     —      —        —        20,000

Director

                         

Holly Callen Hamilton

     —      25,000      —        1,667

Director

                         

Keith A. Witter

     —      —        —        17,000

Director

                         

Executive Officers:

                         

Carole R. Wright

     72,000    10,000      2,202      —  

Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary

                         

Douglas Schaedler

     119,175    30,000      3,251      —  

Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer

                         

(1) The amounts included herein include salary and bonus.
(2) There were no perquisites paid by us in excess of the lesser of 50,000 or 10% of the Compensated Person’s total and salary and bonus for the year.
(3) See also “Stock Option Awards” detailed below.

 

Compensation of Non-Officer Directors

 

Each non-officer director receives an annual retainer of $5,000 for serving as a director. Non-officer directors also receive $15,000 for serving on the audit committee ($30,000 for the chairman of the audit committee) and $2,000 for serving on the budget and compensation committees. Non-officer directors are also eligible for stock option awards under our Amended and Restated Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan.

 

Stock Option Awards

 

The following tables set forth the details relating to option grants in 2004 to Compensated Persons under our stock option plans, and the potential realizable value of each grant, as prescribed to be calculated by the SEC. See “Stock Option Plans.”

 

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Our directors are divided into two groups—interested directors and independent directors. Interested directors are “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act.

 

Option Grants During 2004

 

Name


   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options
Granted(1)


   Percent of
Total
Options
Granted
in 2004(2)


    Exercise
Price Per
Share


   Expiration
Date


   Potential Realizable
Value at Assumed
Annual Rates of
Stock Appreciation
Over 5-Year Term(3)


              5%

   10%

Interested Directors:

                                    

Clifford M. Gross

   —      —         —      —      $ —      $ —  

Sam Reiber

   10,000    8.6 %   $ 14.50    08/03/09      12,501      15,003

Arthur Chapnik

   —      —         —      —        —        —  

Independent Directors:

                                    

Stuart Brooks

   —      —         —      —        —        —  

John Micek III

   —      —         —      —        —        —  

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

   —      —         —      —        —        —  

Keith A. Witter

   —      —         —      —        —        —  

Holly Callen Hamilton

   25,000    21.6 %   $ 15.01    09/08/09      31,253      37,507

Executive Officers:

                                    

Carole R. Wright

   10,000    8.6 %     14.50    08/03/09      12,501      15,003

Douglas Schaedler

   30,000    25.8 %   $ 15.57    06/25/09      37,504      45,008

(1) All options granted to officers and directors in 2004 vest equally over three years beginning on the date of grant, with full vesting occurring on the third anniversary of the date of grant.
(2) In 2004, we granted options to purchase a total of 116,000 shares.
(3) Potential realizable value is calculated on 2004 options granted, and is net of the option exercise price but before any tax liabilities that may be incurred. These amounts represent certain assumed rates of appreciation, as mandated by the SEC. Actual gains, if any, or stock option exercises are dependent on the future performance of the shares, overall market conditions, and the continued employment by us of the option holder. The potential realizable value will not necessarily be realized.

 

Option Exercises and Year-End Option Values

 

The following table sets forth the details of option exercises by Compensated Persons during 2004 and the values of those unexercised options at December 31, 2004.

 

Our directors are divided into two groups—interested directors and independent directors. Interested directors are “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act.

 

               Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options


   Value of Unexercised In-
the-Money Options(2)


Name


   Shares
Acquired
Upon
Exercise


   Value
Realized(1)


   Exercisable

    Unexercisable

   Exercisable

   Unexercisable

Interested Directors:

                                    

Clifford M. Gross

   —        —      100,000 (3)   —      $ 835,086    $ —  

Sam Reiber

   7,000    $ 67,375    85,500     7,500      306,956      3,381

Arthur Chapnik

   —        —      —       6,250      —        49,068

 

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               Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options


   Value of Unexercised In-
the-Money Options(2)


Name


   Shares
Acquired
Upon
Exercise


   Value
Realized(1)


   Exercisable

   Unexercisable

   Exercisable

   Unexercisable

Independent Directors:

                                   

Stuart Brooks

   —        —      18,750    6,250    $  147,204    $ 49,068

John Micek III

   —        —      26,250    13,750      209,530      109,754

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

   3,750    $ 30,898    15,000    6,250      117,763      49,068

Keith A. Witter

   —        —      12,500    12,500      99,511      89,511

Executive Officers:

                                   

Carole R. Wright

   15,000    $ 133,628    2,500    7,600      1,127      3,381

Douglas Schaedler

   —        —      7,500    23,500      —        —  

(1) Value realized is calculated as the closing market price on the date of exercise, net of option exercise price, but before any tax liabilities or transaction costs. This is the deemed market value, which may actually be realized only if the shares are sold at that price.
(2) Value of unexercised options is calculated as the closing market price of $14.99 on December 31, 2004, net of the option exercise price, but before any tax liabilities or transaction costs. “In-the-Money Options” are options with an exercise price that is less than the market price as of December 31, 2004.
(3) On February 22, 2005, Dr. Gross exercised all such options and immediately sold all shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of such options pursuant to a trading plan adopted by Dr. Gross on November 2, 2004.

 

Employment Agreements

 

On September 1, 2004, we entered into a three-year employment agreement, effective September 1, 2004, with the our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Dr. Gross. Under the terms of the employment agreement, Dr. Gross will receive an annual base salary of $300,000. In addition to his base salary, Dr. Gross will receive a reasonable allowance for an automobile for the duration of the employment agreement.

 

The employment agreement provides that if (i) Dr. Gross is terminated or requested or forced to resign during the term of the employment agreement, (ii) the employment agreement is not renewed at the end of its term by either party or (iii) we terminate Dr. Gross’s employment in any way that is a breach of the employment agreement, then Dr. Gross shall receive a severance payment equal to the number of years Dr. Gross has worked for us times $50,000 per year, “grossed-up” to cover any tax liability on such severance payment. In addition, all stock options held by Dr. Gross accelerate and become immediately vested, and we will be obligated to file a registration statement with the SEC to register any of our unregistered securities held by Dr. Gross. If we terminate Dr. Gross for cause, then he will not receive a severance payment.

 

The employment agreement also provides that in the event of a “change of control,” Dr. Gross will be entitled to receive a one-time bonus equal to twice his annual salary, “grossed-up” to cover any tax liability on such bonus. In addition, all stock options held by Dr. Gross accelerate and become immediately vested upon a change of control, and we will be obligated to file a registration statement with the SEC to register any of our unregistered securities held by Dr. Gross. A “change of control” occurs, as defined in the employment agreement, when: (i) a person or group becomes the beneficial owner of more than 30% of our outstanding securities; (ii) at any time that the board nominated slate of directors is not elected; (iii) we consummate a merger in which we are not the surviving entity; or (iv) substantially all of our assets are sold or our stockholders approve our dissolution or liquidation.

 

The employment agreement obligates us to nominate Dr. Gross to serve as Chairman of our board of directors during the term of the employment agreement.

 

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In consideration of the benefits provided under the employment agreement, Dr. Gross has agreed to protect our confidential or secret information and, during the period of employment and one year thereafter, not to compete with us.

 

On March 8, 2005, we entered into a one year employment agreement, effective March 8, 2005, with our Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, Mr. Schaedler. Under the terms of the employment agreement, Mr. Schaedler will receive an annual salary of $150,000. In addition to his base salary, Mr. Schaedler will receive: (i) a commission of 3% on strategic alliance sales; (ii) a cash bonus of $25,000 if certain performance targets are met; (iii) a matching contribution of up to 3% of Mr. Schaedler’s salary for participation in our retirement plan; and (iv) options to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock if certain performance targets are met. These options as well as options to purchase an additional 30,000 shares of our common stock previously issued to Mr. Schaedler will vest immediately upon a change of control of UTEK.

 

Either party may terminate the employment agreement for any reason by giving the other party 90 days written notice. We may also terminate the employment agreement immediately for cause which includes, but is not limited to, fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, conviction of a crime or similar conduct. If Mr. Schaedler is terminated for any reason or terminates his employment, he will only be entitled to receive payment from us for services he performed under the employment agreement prior to such termination date. In consideration of the benefits provided under the employment agreement, Mr. Schaedler has agreed to protect our confidential or secret information and, during the period of employment and one year thereafter, not to compete with us.

 

Stock Option Plans

 

We have two stock option plans: the UTEK Corporation Amended and Restated Employee Stock Option Plan originally adopted in 1999 (the “1999 Plan”) and the Amended and Restated Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan of UTEK Corporation originally adopted in 2000 (the “2000 Plan”).

 

The purpose of the 1999 Plan is to enable us to compete successfully in attracting, motivating and retaining employees with outstanding abilities. The 1999 Plan is administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Under the 1999 Plan, we are authorized to issue options to purchase up to 1,385,000 shares of our common stock. All officers and other salaried employees who are regularly employed by us are eligible to participate in the 1999 Plan. We may grant both incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code and stock options that do not qualify for incentive treatment under the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The exercise price of each incentive stock option under the plan will be determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors, but will not be less than 100% of the current market value of the common stock on the date of grant (or 110% in the case of an employee who at the time owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of capital stock). The non-qualified option exercise price will be determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors, but will not be less than 100% of the current market value of the common stock on the date of grant.

 

Under the 2000 Plan, we are authorized to issue options to purchase up to 315,000 shares of our common stock. All officers and other salaried employees are eligible to participate in the 2000 Plan. In addition, non-officer directors are eligible to participate in the 2000 Plan in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act.

 

We may grant under the 2000 Plan only stock options that do not qualify for incentive treatment under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code. The exercise price for the 2000 Plan options will be determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors, but will not be less than 100% of the current market value of the common stock on the date of grant.

 

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Any non-officer director that is elected or appointed to our board of directors will receive options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock upon his or her election or appointment, with options to purchase 6,250 shares of common stock vested at the time of grant and an option to purchase an additional 6,250 shares of common stock vesting on each anniversary of the grant for three consecutive years.

 

Additional Portfolio Management Information

 

We are internally managed, and certain members of our management team manage our portfolio. Our management team has experience in managing investments in private and public businesses in a variety of industries and is familiar with our investment approach. Because we are internally managed, we pay no external investment advisory fees, but instead we pay the operating costs associated with employing a management team.

 

The management of our investment portfolio is the responsibility of the following members of our management team: Clifford M. Gross, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Douglas Schaedler, our Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, and Carole R. Wright, our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary. See “Management—Biographical Information” for further information about the business experience of each member of our management team. See “Control Persons and Principal Stockholders” for information regarding the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock by each member of our management team. The compensation of each member of our management team is set by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Members of our management team are compensated in the form of annual salaries, annual cash bonuses and stock options. See “Management—Compensation of Directors and Officers” and “Management—Employment Agreements.” Because the members of our management team only provide investment management-related services to us, there will be no conflict of interest with respect to their management or other accounts or investment vehicles.

 

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TAX STATUS

 

The following discussion is a general summary of the material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to an investment in us. This summary does not purport to be a complete description of the income tax considerations applicable to such an investment. The discussion is based upon the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations, each as of the date of this prospectus and all of which are subject to change. This summary does not discuss all aspects of federal income taxation relevant to an investment in us in light of particular circumstances of the holder, or to certain types of holders subject to special treatment under federal income tax laws, including dealers in securities, pension plans and trusts and financial institutions. This summary is intended to apply to U.S. Shareholders (as defined below) and does not purport to discuss all U.S. federal income tax consequences to persons who are not U.S. Shareholders (“Non-U.S. Shareholders”) from an investment in us. (A “U.S. Shareholder” is a shareholder who is (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or partnership created in or organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate, the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (iv) a trust if such trust validly elects to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes or if (1) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration and (2) one or more United States persons have the authority to control all of the substantial decisions of such trust. Non-U.S. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors to discuss the consequences of an investment in us.

 

For federal income tax purposes, we are taxed at regular corporate rates on ordinary income and capital gains. In addition, we will recognize gains on distributions of appreciated property. Distributions of our current or accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as dividends to holders. Distributions in excess of our current or accumulated earnings and profits will be treated first as a return of capital to the extent of a holder’s tax basis in his, her, or its shares and then as a gain from the sale or exchange of the holder’s shares.

 

If you sell or exchange your shares, you will generally recognize a taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or exchange and your adjusted basis in the shares sold or exchanged. Provided that you hold the shares as capital assets, the gain or loss will be capital gain or loss. If you have held the shares sold for more than one year, the gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss; otherwise, it will be short-term capital gain or loss.

 

The Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 (the “Tax Act”) reduced the maximum tax rate on long-term capital gains for individuals from 20% to 15%. In addition, the Tax Act also provided that this maximum rate of tax would apply to “qualified dividend income” of individuals. Dividend distributions, if any, by us to an individual holder will generally constitute “qualified dividend income” provided that such holder held its shares, for federal income tax purposes, for at least 60 days during the 121-day period that begins 60 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. These special rules relating to qualified dividend income apply to taxable years beginning before January 1, 2009. Without additional Congressional action, all of our dividends, if any, for taxable years beginning after such date will be subject to tax at ordinary income rates.

 

Corporations are not eligible for the reduced maximum rates on long-term capital gains or qualified dividend income. Dividend distributions, if any, by us to a holder that is a corporation generally will qualify for the dividends-received deduction provided that such corporation held its shares, for federal income tax purposes, for at least 45 days during the 91-day period that begins 45 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. The entire qualifying dividend, including the otherwise deductible amount, is included in determining the excess (if any) of a corporate holder’s adjusted current earnings over its alternative minimum taxable income, which may increase its alternative minimum tax liability.

 

We may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax (“backup withholding”) from all taxable distributions, if any, payable to: (1) any holder who fails to furnish us with his, her or its correct taxpayer identification number or a certificate that the shareholder is exempt from backup withholding, and (2) any holder with respect to whom the IRS notifies us that the holder has failed to properly report certain interest and dividend income to the IRS and to respond to notices to that effect. The backup withholding is not an additional tax and may be returned or credited against a taxpayer’s regular federal income tax liability if appropriate information is provided to the IRS.

 

This summary does not address tax consequences that may vary with, or are contingent on, individual circumstances. Moreover, the summary does not address any non-income tax or any foreign, state or local tax consequences of an investment in us. Each investor is urged to consult with his or her tax advisor concerning the federal, state and local, and foreign tax consequences of an investment in us.

 

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REGULATION AS A BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

 

A business development company, or BDC, is regulated by the 1940 Act. A BDC must be organized in the U.S. for the purpose of investing in or lending to primarily private companies and making managerial assistance available to them. A business development company may use capital provided by public stockholders and from other sources to invest in long-term, private investments in businesses.

 

As a BDC, we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represents at least 70% of the value of our total assets. The principal categories of qualifying assets relevant to our business are:

 

    Securities of an eligible portfolio company that are purchased in transactions not involving any public offering. An eligible portfolio company is defined under the 1940 Act to include any issuer that:

 

    is organized and has its principal place of business in the U.S.;

 

    is not an investment company or a company operating pursuant to certain exemptions under the 1940 Act, other than a small business investment company wholly owned by a BDC; and

 

    does not have any class of securities with respect to which a broker may extend margin credit;

 

    Securities received in exchange for or distributed with respect to securities described in the bullet above or pursuant to the exercise of options, warrants, or rights relating to those securities; and

 

    Cash, cash items, government securities, or high quality debt securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), maturing in one year or less from the time of investment.

 

To include certain securities described above as qualifying assets for the purpose of the 70% test, a business development company must offer to make available to the issuer of those securities significant managerial assistance such as providing guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations, or business objectives and policies of a portfolio company. We offer to provide managerial assistance to each portfolio company.

 

As a BDC, we are required to meet a coverage ratio of the value of total assets to total senior securities, which include all of our borrowings and any preferred stock we may issue in the future, of at least 200%. We may also be prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly participating in certain transactions with our affiliates without the prior approval of our directors who are not interested persons and, in some cases, prior approval by the SEC.

 

Except as described below or otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act, we are not able to issue and sell our common stock at a price below our net asset value per share. We may, however, sell our common stock, warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below the net asset value of the common stock if our board of directors determines that such sale is in our best interests and that of our stockholders, and our stockholders approve such sale. In any such case, the price at which our securities are to be issued and sold may not be less than a price which, in the determination of our board of directors, closely approximates the market value of such securities (less any distributing commission or discount). We may also make rights offerings to our stockholders at prices per share less than the net asset value per share, subject to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.

 

The 1940 Act prohibits us from acquiring (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding shares of another investment company; (ii) shares of another investment company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the value of our total assets; or (iii) shares of another registered investment company and all other investment companies having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the value of our total assets. Subsequent to our acquisition of shares of common stock in HydroFlo, Inc., we became aware that HydroFlo, Inc. was a closed-end management investment company that had elected to be treated as a BDC under the 1940. Because our ownership of HydroFlo, Inc. exceeded certain of the limits set forth above, we have undertaken to sell our investment in HydroFlo, Inc. as expeditiously as possible in order to comply with such provision of the 1940 Act,

 

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subject to the applicable requirements of the Securities Act. We are exploring all options available to us to accomplish such resale, including sales pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, in a private resale transaction and through the exercise of any legal remedies. We are also in the process of taking corrective actions to limit the likelihood that such an event will occur in the future. These actions will include (i) apprising all members of our management team who are responsible for researching and selecting our investments of these restrictions; (ii) augmenting our compliance policies and procedures to require that such persons take certain steps to discern whether a prospective portfolio company is an investment company and (iii) amending our standard investment documentation to include a statement to be provided by each prospective portfolio company as to whether it is an investment company. As of September 30, 2005, we owned approximately 17.3% of HydroFlo, Inc.’s total outstanding shares of common stock and HydroFlo, Inc. accounted for approximately 7.5% of our total assets.

 

Our board of directors has appointed a chief compliance officer pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act. We are periodically examined by the SEC for compliance with the 1940 Act.

 

As with other companies regulated by the 1940 Act, a BDC must adhere to certain substantive regulatory requirements. A majority of our directors must be persons who are not interested persons, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Additionally, we are required to provide and maintain a bond issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company to protect the BDC. Furthermore, as a BDC, we are prohibited from protecting any director or officer against any liability to us or our stockholders arising from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such person’s office.

 

As required by the 1940 Act, we maintain a code of ethics that establishes procedures for personal investments and restricts certain transactions by our personnel. Our code of ethics generally does not permit investments by our employees in securities that may be purchased or held by us.

 

You may read and copy the code of ethics at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the code of ethics is available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at www.sec.gov. You may obtain copies of the code of ethics, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following Email address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.

 

We may not change the nature of our business so as to cease to be, or withdraw our election as, a BDC unless authorized by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, as required by the 1940 Act. A majority of the outstanding voting securities of a company is defined under the 1940 Act as the lesser of: (i) 67% or more of such company’s shares present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding shares of such company are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of such company. We do not anticipate any substantial change in the nature of our business.

 

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

 

We vote proxies relating to our portfolio securities in the best interest of our stockholders. We review on a case-by-case basis each proposal submitted to a stockholder vote to determine its impact on the portfolio securities held by us. Although we generally vote against proposals that may have a negative impact on our portfolio securities, we may vote for such a proposal if there exists compelling long-term reasons to do so.

 

Our proxy voting decisions are made by the members of our management team who are responsible for monitoring each of our investments. To ensure that our vote is not the product of a conflict of interest, we require that: (i) anyone involved in the decision making process disclose to our chief compliance officer any potential conflict that he or she is aware of and any contact that he or she has had with any interested party regarding a proxy vote; and (ii) employees involved in the decision making process or vote administration are prohibited from revealing how we intend to vote on a proposal in order to reduce any attempted influence from interested parties.

 

Stockholders may obtain information regarding how we voted proxies with respect to our portfolio securities by making a written request for proxy voting information to: Chief Compliance Officer, UTEK Corporation, 202 S. Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33563 or by telephone at (813) 754-4330.

 

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CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

 

The following table sets forth certain information as of January 3, 2006, with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by (i) each person known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of our common stock, (ii) each of our executive officers and directors and (iii) all of our executive officers and directors as a group.

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)


   Number of Shares of
Common Stock
Beneficially Owned


    Percentage
Beneficially Owned


 

Interested Directors:

            

Clifford M. Gross

   1,959,954 (2)   24.6 %

Sam Reiber

   56,550 (3)   *  

Arthur Chapnik

   18,750     *  

Independent Directors:

            

Stuart Brooks

   37,500 (4)   *  

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

   35,250 (5)   *  

Holly Callen Hamilton

   13,500 (6)   *  

John Micek III

   52,850 (7)   *  

Keith A. Witter

   19,950 (8)   *  

Executive Officers:

            

Carole R. Wright

   19,000 (9)   *  

Douglas Schaedler

   30,000 (10)   *  

All directors and executive officers as a group

   2,243,304     28.2 %

* Less than 1%.
(1) Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each person listed in this table is c/o UTEK Corporation, 202 South Wheeler Street, Plant City, Florida 33563.
(2) 1,947,254 shares of common stock are held by Clifford M. Gross and his wife, Elissa-Beth Gross, jointly by the entireties. 12,700 of those shares are held by Dr. and Mrs. Gross as custodians for their minor children under the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act.
(3) Includes 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options held by Mr. Reiber; 3,050 shares of common stock held in the name of Linsky & Reiber; and 500 shares held by the Moses Reiber Trust. Mr. Reiber is a partner of Linsky & Reiber, a law firm in Tampa, Florida, and a co-trustee of the Moses Reiber Trust.
(4) Includes 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Dr. Brooks.
(5) Includes 1,500 shares of common stock held by Dr. Gyimah-Brempong and his wife and 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Dr. Gyimah-Brempong.
(6) Includes 12,500 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Ms. Callen Hamilton and 1,000 shares held by her husband’s IRA.
(7) Includes 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Micek and 19,500 shares held by Silicon Prairie Partners, LP. Mr. Micek is the managing director of Silicon Prairie Partners, LP.
(8) Includes 18,750 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Witter and 1,000 shares of common stock held by his wife.
(9) Includes 14,000 shares of common stock held in the name of Myers & Wright, P.A., an accounting firm of which Ms. Wright is a partner; and 5,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options held by Ms. Wright.
(10) Includes 30,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Schaedler.

 

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Set forth below is the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each of our directors and executive officers as of January 3, 2006.

 

Name of Director


   Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned(1)(2)(3)


Interested Directors:

    

Clifford M. Gross

   Over $1,000,000

Sam Reiber

   $500,001 - $1,000,000

Arthur Chapnik

   $100,001 - $500,000

Independent Directors:

    

Stuart M. Brooks

   $500,001 - $1,000,000

Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong

   $100,001 - $500,000

Holly Callen Hamilton

   $100,001 - $500,000

John C. Micek III

   $500,001 - $1,000,000

Keith A. Witter

   $100,001 - $500,000

Executive Officers:

    

Carole R. Wright

   $100,001 - $500,000

Douglas Schaedler

   $100,001 - $500,000

(1) Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(2) The dollar ranges are: None, $1 - $10,000, $10,001 - $50,000, $50,001 - $100,000, 100,001 - $500,000, $500,001 - $1,000,000, or over $1,000,000.
(3) The dollar range of equity securities owned by each of our directors is based on the closing price of our common stock of $13.70 per share on January 3, 2006 on the American Stock Exchange.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Sam Reiber, our Vice President and General Counsel, and a member of our board of directors, is also a partner with the law firm Linsky & Reiber in Tampa, Florida. Linsky & Reiber received approximately $17,967 in compensation during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 for services performed for us.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR SECURITIES

 

Our total authorized capital stock consists of 19,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. The following descriptions of our capital stock are based upon the relevant portions of the Delaware General Corporation Law and on our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. This summary is not necessarily complete, and we refer you to the Delaware General Corporation Law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws for a more detailed description of the provisions summarized below.

 

Outstanding Securities

 

The following table lists our authorized and outstanding securities as of January 3, 2006:

 

(1)

   (2)

   (3)

   (4)

Title of Class

   Amount Authorized

   Amount Held by Us or
for Our Account


   Amount Outstanding
Exclusive of Amount
Under Column 3


Common Stock    19,000,000 shares    —      7,961,505
Preferred Stock    1,000,000 shares    —      —  

 

Common Stock

 

The holders of common stock elect all directors and are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted upon by stockholders. As of January 3, 2006, 7,961,505 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred stock, all shares of common stock participate equally in dividends, when and as declared by our board of directors and in net assets on liquidation. The shares of common stock have no preference, conversion, exchange, preemptive or cumulative voting rights.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of shares of preferred stock in one or more series. As of January 3, 2006, there are no issued and outstanding shares of preferred stock, and no shares of preferred stock will be issued and outstanding as a result of the offering. Our board of directors has the authority, without any vote or action by our stockholders, to create one or more series of preferred stock up to the limit of our authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series and the relative, participatory, option or other rights (if any), and any qualifications, preferences, limitations or restrictions including, without limitation, the dividend rate (and whether dividends are cumulative), conversion rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), and redemption price and liquidation preferences, and any other rights, preferences and limitations pertaining to such series which may be fixed by our board of directors pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

For so long as we are subject to the 1940 Act, we are subject to restrictions relating to the issuance of senior securities, including preferred stock. We would generally be restricted from issuing preferred stock if, immediately after issuance or sale, the preferred stock did not have an asset coverage of at least 200%. For this purpose, the term “asset coverage,” when applied to the preferred stock, generally means the ratio that the value of our total assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by the preferred stock, bears to the involuntary liquidation preference of the preferred stock (and certain other of our debt obligations). Also, the holders of preferred stock would generally have the right to elect at least two directors to the board and to elect a majority of the board in certain circumstances. The preferred stock would have certain other voting and priority payment rights as required by the 1940 Act.

 

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In addition, the 1940 Act imposes certain requirements on our ability to issue shares of preferred stock that are convertible into shares of our common stock. These requirements include that:

 

    the convertible preferred stock must expire no later than ten years from the date of issuance;

 

    the conversion price of the convertible preferred stock is not less than the net asset value of the common stock on the date of issuance; and

 

    the issuance of the convertible preferred stock must be approved by our stockholders and a majority of our directors who have no financial interest in such transaction and a majority of such directors who are not interested persons.

 

Limitation on Liability of Directors and Officers; Indemnification and Advance of Expenses

 

Under our certificate of incorporation, we fully indemnify any person who was or is involved in any actual or threatened action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative) by reason of the fact that such person is or was one of our directors or officers or is or was serving at our request as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan, against expenses (including attorney’s fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. Our certificate of incorporation also provides that our directors are not personally liable for monetary damages to us for breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors, except for a breach of their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, for authorization of illegal dividends or redemptions or for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. So long as we are regulated under the 1940 Act, the above indemnification and limitation of liability will be limited by the 1940 Act or by any valid rule, regulation or order of the SEC thereunder. The 1940 Act provides, among other things, that a company may not indemnify any director or officer against liability to it or its stockholders to which he or she might otherwise be subject by reason of his or her willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office unless a determination is made by final decision of a court, by vote of a majority of a quorum of directors who are disinterested, non-party directors or by independent legal counsel that the liability for which indemnification is sought did not arise out of the foregoing conduct.

 

Delaware law also provides that indemnification permitted under the law shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the directors and officers may be entitled under the corporation’s bylaws, any agreement, a vote of stockholders or otherwise.

 

Our certificate of incorporation permits us to secure insurance on behalf of any person who is or was or has agreed to become a director or officer of UTEK or is or was serving at our request as a director or officer of another enterprise for any liability arising out of his or her actions, regardless of whether the Delaware General Corporation Law would permit indemnification. We have obtained liability insurance for our officers and directors.

 

Anti-Takeover Provisions Affecting Our Common Stock

 

Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, which our board of directors may generally issue without stockholder approval. See “Description of Our Securities—Preferred Stock.” The existence of authorized but unissued preferred stock may enable our board of directors to render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. For example, if in the due exercise of its fiduciary obligations, our board of directors were to determine that a takeover proposal is not in our best interests, our board of directors could cause us to issue shares of preferred stock without stockholder approval in one or more private offerings or other transactions that might dilute the voting or other rights of the proposed acquiror. In this regard, our certificate of incorporation grants our board of directors broad power to establish the rights and preferences of authorized and unissued

 

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preferred stock. The issuance of shares of preferred stock pursuant to the board of directors’ authority described above could decrease the amount of earnings and assets available for distribution to holders of our common stock and adversely affect the rights of such holders and may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of us that may be favored by certain stockholders. In addition, the use of preferred stock to prevent a takeover could have the effect of depriving stockholders of an opportunity to sell their common stock at a premium over the then-current market price.

 

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SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

Below is information with respect to the number of shares of common stock owned by each of the selling stockholders. The common stock is being registered to permit public secondary trading of the shares of common stock. Selling stockholders, which term includes their transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors, identified in the table below may offer the shares of common stock for resale from time to time. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

The following table sets forth the name of each selling stockholder, any material relationship of such stockholder with us, and the following information as of January 3, 2006:

 

    the name of each selling stockholder;

 

    the number of shares of common stock and the percentage of the total shares of common stock outstanding, if 1% or more, that each selling stockholder beneficially owned;

 

    the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each selling stockholder which may be offered under this registration statement, some or all of which shares may be sold pursuant to this prospectus; and

 

    the number of shares of common stock and the percentage of the total shares of common stock outstanding, if 1% or more, to be beneficially owned by each selling stockholder following the sale of such shares of common stock pursuant to this prospectus, assuming the sale pursuant to this prospectus of all shares that are beneficially owned by such selling stockholder and registered under this registration statement.

 

The information included in the table under “Shares Beneficially Owned After Offering” assumes that each stockholder below will elect to sell all of the shares set forth under “Number of Shares Which May Be Offered.” The information regarding the identity of the selling stockholders and their affiliations, including their beneficial ownership of our shares of common stock, is based solely on information provided by or on behalf of the selling stockholders. These assumptions have been made under the rules and regulations of the SEC and do not reflect any knowledge that we have with respect to the present intent of the persons listed as selling stockholders.

 

     Shares Beneficially
Owned Prior to
Offering(a)


   Number of
Shares
Which May
Be Offered


   Shares Beneficially Owned
After Offering(a)(b)


Name


   Number

   Percent(c)

      Number

   Percent(c)

Janus Venture Fund

   230,960    2.9%    230,960    None    *

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

                        
Oppenheimer Funds plc—Oppenheimer U.S. Emerging Growth Fund    4,000    *    4,000    None    *

6803 South Tucson Way

Centennial, CO 80112

                        

Oppenheimer Emerging Growth Fund.

   52,400    *    52,400    None    *

6803 South Tucson Way

Centennial, CO 80112

                        

USAZ Oppenheimer Emerging Growth Fund

   43,600    *    43,600    None    *

6803 South Tucson Way

Centennial, CO 80112

                        

* Less than 1%.
(a) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite that person’s name.

 

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(b) Assumes the sale of all shares eligible for sale in this prospectus and no other purchases or sales of our common stock. This assumption has been made under the rules and regulations of the SEC and do not reflect any knowledge that we have with respect to the present intent of the persons listed as selling stockholders.
(c) Applicable percentage of ownership is based on 7,961,505 shares of our common stock outstanding on January 3, 2006.

 

Information concerning the selling stockholders may change from time to time and any such changed information will be set forth in supplements to this prospectus if and when necessary.

 

Only selling stockholders identified above who beneficially own the securities set forth opposite each selling stockholder’s name in the table above on the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part may sell those securities under the registration statement. Prior to any use of this prospectus in connection with an offering of the shares of common stock by any holder not identified above, this prospectus will be supplemented to set forth the name and number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholder intending to sell such common stock, and the number of shares of common stock to be offered. The prospectus supplement will also disclose whether any selling stockholder selling in connection with the prospectus supplement has held any position or office with, been employed by or otherwise has had a material relationship with, us or any of our subsidiaries or affiliates during the three years prior to the date of the prospectus supplement if this information has not been disclosed in this prospectus.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We may offer, from time to time, up to 6,000,000 shares of our common stock. Also, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer, from time to time, up to 330,960 shares of our common stock. The selling stockholders may sell the shares held for their own account or the shares may be sold by donees, transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest that receive such shares from the selling stockholders as a gift or other non-sale related transfer. We and the selling stockholders may sell the shares of our common stock through underwriters or dealers, directly to one or more purchasers, through agents or through a combination of any such methods of sale. Any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of the shares of our common stock will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

The distribution of the shares of our common stock may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices, or at negotiated prices. We also may, from time to time, authorize dealers or agents to offer and sell these securities upon such terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. In the case of an offering by us, the offering price per share of our common stock, less any underwriting commissions or discounts, must equal or exceed the net asset value per share of our common stock at the time of the offering.

 

In connection with the sale of the shares of our common stock, underwriters or agents may receive compensation from us or the selling stockholders or from purchasers of the shares of our common stock, for whom they may act as agents, in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell shares of our common stock to or through dealers and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of shares of our common stock may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions they receive from us or the selling stockholders may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Any such underwriter or agent will be identified and any such compensation received from us or the selling stockholders will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

We will pay all offering expenses incident to the offering and sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus, other than any underwriting discounts and commissions attributable to the selling stockholders and legal fees and expenses of the selling stockholders.

 

Any common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be listed on the American Stock Exchange, the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange and any other exchange on which the common stock is traded.

 

Under agreements into which we or the selling stockholders may enter, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of shares of our common stock may be entitled to indemnification by us or the selling stockholders against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us or the selling stockholders in the ordinary course of business.

 

If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we or the selling stockholder will authorize underwriters or other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase shares of our common stock from us or the selling stockholders pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. Institutions with which such contracts may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and others, but in all cases such institutions must be approved by us or the selling shareholders. The obligations of any purchaser under any such contract will be subject to the condition that the purchase of shares of our common stock shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which such purchaser is

 

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subject. The underwriters and such other agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of such contracts. Such contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such contracts.

 

In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, shares of our common stock offered hereby will be sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Certain legal matters regarding the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, Washington, D.C.

 

CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR

 

Our securities are held under a custody agreement by Bank of Tampa. The address of the custodian is: 601 Bayshore Boulevard, Suite 830, Tampa, Florida 33606. Computershare Trust Company, Inc. acts as our transfer agent, dividend paying agent and registrar. The principal business address of Computershare Trust Company, Inc. is 350 Indiana Street, Suite 800, Golden, Colorado 80228, telephone number: (303) 262-0600.

 

BROKERAGE ALLOCATION AND OTHER PRACTICES

 

We infrequently use brokers in connection with making an investment in our portfolio companies. Our management team will be primarily responsible for the execution of the publicly traded securities portion of our portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage commissions. We do not expect to execute transactions through any particular broker or dealer, but will seek to obtain the best net results for us, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, and operational facilities of the firm and the firm’s risk and skill in positioning blocks of securities. While we will generally seek reasonably competitive trade execution costs, we will not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available. Subject to applicable legal requirements, we may select a broker based partly upon brokerage or research services provided to us. In return for such services, we may pay a higher commission than other brokers would charge if we determine in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the services provided.

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRMS

 

Pender Newkirk & Company, an independent registered public accounting firm, at 100 South Ashley Drive, Suite 1650, Tampa, Florida 33602, has audited our consolidated financial statements, including our schedule of investments at December 31, 2004, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

The consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in net assets of UTEK Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2002 and selected per share data and ratios for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, appearing in this prospectus have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered certified public accountants, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein.

 

On September 5, 2003, Ernst & Young LLP resigned as our independent registered public accounting firm effective immediately. On September 16, 2003, we engaged Pender Newkirk & Company to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003. The decision to

 

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engage Pender Newkirk & Company was approved by the audit committee of our board of directors and all of the members of our board of directors who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act.

 

In connection with its audits for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 and through September 5, 2003, (1) there were no disagreements with Ernst & Young LLP on any matter of accounting principle or practice, financial statement disclosure, auditing scope or procedure, whereby such disagreements, if not solved to the satisfaction of Ernst & Young LLP, would have caused them to make reference thereto in their report on the financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001; and (2) there have been no reportable events (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).

 

The reports of Ernst & Young LLP on our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 contained no adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principle.

 

We had not consulted with Pender Newkirk & Company during the two years prior to their engagement by us and through September 16, 2003 on either the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction either completed or proposed or the type of audit opinion Pender Newkirk & Company might issue on our financial statements.

 

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PRIVACY NOTICE

 

We are committed to protecting your privacy. This privacy notice, which is required by federal law, explains privacy policies of UTEK and its affiliated companies. This notice supersedes any other privacy notice you may have received from UTEK, and its terms apply both to our current stockholders and to former stockholders as well.

 

We will safeguard, according to strict standards of security and confidentiality, all information we receive about you. With regard to this information, we maintain procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards.

 

Our goal is to limit the collection and use of information about you. When you purchase shares of our common stock, our transfer agent collects personal information about you, such as your name, address, social security number or tax identification number.

 

This information is used only so that we can send you annual reports, proxy statements and other information required by law, and to send you information we believe may be of interest to you.

 

We do not share such information with any non-affiliated third party except as described below.

 

    It is our policy that only authorized UTEK employees who need to know your personal information will have access to it.

 

    We may disclose stockholder-related information to companies that provide services on our behalf, such as record keeping, processing your trades, and mailing you information. These companies are required to protect your information and use it solely for the purpose for which they received it.

 

    If required by law, we may disclose stockholder-related information in accordance with a court order or at the request of government regulators. Only that information required by law, subpoena, or court order will be disclosed.

 

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UTEK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements

    

Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   F-2

Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accountants

   F-3

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities—December 31, 2004 and 2003

   F-4

Consolidated Statements of Operations—For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

   F-5

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets—For the Years Ended December 2004, 2003 and 2002

   F-6

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows—For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

   F-7

Consolidated Schedule of Investments—December 31, 2004

   F-8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-11

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

    

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities—September 30, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004

   F-32

Consolidated Statement of Operations (unaudited)—For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-33

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets (unaudited)—For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-34

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)—For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-35

Financial Highlights (unaudited)—For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-36

Consolidated Schedule of Investments—September 30, 2005 (unaudited)

   F-37

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-41

 

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Table of Contents

Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Board of Directors

UTEK Corporation and Subsidiaries

Plant City, Florida

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of assets and liabilities of UTEK Corporation and Subsidiaries, including the schedule of investments, as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and changes in net assets, for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the management of UTEK Corporation. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of UTEK Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the results of its operations, its cash flows and the changes in net assets for the years then ended in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles.

 

LOGO

 

Pender Newkirk & Company

Certified Public Accountants

Tampa, Florida

February 18, 2005

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

Board of Directors and Shareholders

 

UTEK Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in net assets of UTEK Corporation, for the year ended December 31, 2002, and selected per share data and ratios for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These consolidated financial statements and selected per share data and ratios are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and selected per share data and ratios based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and per share data and ratios are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in net assets and selected per share data and ratios referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated results of operations, cash flows and changes in net assets of UTEK Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2002, and the selected per share data and ratios for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

 

/S/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

 

Tampa, Florida

February 19, 2003

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities

 

As of December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003

 

    

December 31,

2004


   

December 31,

2003


 

ASSETS

                

Investments in non-controlled affiliates (cost $18,464,517 and $11,861,995 at December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively)

   $ 13,965,941     $ 7,745,354  

Cash and cash equivalents

     3,785,873       3,704,327  

Short-term investments

     5,534,235       —    

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for bad debt

     189,888       177,138  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     263,203       200,353  

Deferred tax asset

     —         67,075  

Fixed assets, net

     410,440       44,279  

Goodwill

     1,517,922       523,807  

Intangible assets

     212,142       87,115  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

     25,879,644       12,549,448  
    


 


LIABILITIES

                

Notes payable

     —         847,890  

Accrued expenses

     683,272       187,897  

Deferred revenue

     788,888       361,291  

Deferred tax liability

     1,314,541       —    
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES

     2,786,701       1,397,078  
    


 


NET ASSETS

   $ 23,092,943     $ 11,152,370  
    


 


Commitments and Contingencies

                

Composition of net assets:

                

Common stock, $.01 par value, 19,000,000 shares authorized;
6,003,163 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2004 and 4,790,550 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003

   $ 60,032     $ 47,906  

Common stock subscribed

     —         388,412  

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

     —         —    

Additional paid in capital

     20,959,242       10,943,549  

Accumulated income:

                

Accumulated net operating income

     4,246,227       3,303,505  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments, net of income taxes

     490,580       (1,064,996 )

Net unrealized depreciation of investments, net of deferred income taxes

     (2,805,763 )     (2,567,549 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     142,625       101,543  
    


 


Net assets

   $ 23,092,943     $ 11,152,370  
    


 


Net asset value per share

   $ 3.85     $ 2.33  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations—

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

     Year ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Income from operations:

                        

Sale of technology rights

   $ 5,130,614     $ 2,698,478     $ 2,088,254  

Consulting and other services

     1,980,944       1,086,064       1,264,249  

Investment income, net

     77,057       20,635       32,832  
    


 


 


       7,188,615       3,805,177       3,385,335  

Expenses:

                        

Salaries and wages

     1,080,196       746,171       762,914  

Professional fees

     559,435       734,658       515,164  

Sales and marketing

     2,289,054       817,615       723,962  

General and administrative

     1,730,408       1,213,972       1,138,111  
    


 


 


       5,659,093       3,512,416       3,140,151  
    


 


 


Income before income taxes

     1,529,522       292,761       245,184  

Provision for income taxes

     586,800       112,193       91,541  
    


 


 


Net income from operations

     942,722       180,568       153,643  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses):

                        

Net realized gains (losses) on investments, net of income tax benefit of $938,534, $138,085 and $466,536 for 2004, 2003
and 2002, respectively

     1,555,576       (228,871 )     (773,262 )

Change in net unrealized depreciation of non-controlled affiliate investments, net of deferred tax benefit of $(143,723), $(286,772) and $(1,250,811) for 2004, 2003 and 2002 respectively

     (238,214 )     (475,561 )     (2,073,161 )
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 2,260,084     $ (523,864 )   $ (2,692,780 )
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share:

                        

Basic

   $ .41     $ (.12 )   $ (.69 )

Diluted

   $ .37     $ (.12 )   $ (.69 )

Weighted average shares:

                        

Basic

     5,487,629       4,266,918       3,921,535  

Diluted

     6,098,537       4,266,918       3,921,535  

 

See accompanying notes

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets—

For the Years Ended December 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

     Year ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Changes in net assets from operations:

                        

Net income from operations

   $ 942,722     $ 180,568     $ 153,643  

Net realized gain (loss) on sale of investments, net of related income taxes

     1,555,576       (228,871 )     (773,262 )

Change in net unrealized depreciation of investments, net of related deferred taxes (benefit)

     (238,214 )     (475,561 )     (2,073,161 )
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     2,260,084       (523,864 )     (2,692,780 )
    


 


 


Capital stock transactions:

                        

Proceeds from issuance of common stock (including the exercise of common stock), net of offering costs of $935,758 and $449,030 for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively

     8,604,407       4,281,669       —    

Common stock issued in acquisition of Techex Acquisition Corporation

     —         —         70,900  

Common stock issued in acquisition of UTEK-EKMS, Inc.

     300,000       —         —    

Common stock issued in acquisition of Pharma Transfer, Ltd.

     435,000       —         —    

Common stock issued in acquisition of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc.

     300,000       —         —    
    


 


 


Net increase in net assets from stock transactions

     9,639,407       4,281,669       70,900  
    


 


 


Foreign currency translation adjustment

     41,082       48,508       58,497  
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     11,940,573       3,806,313       (2,563,383 )

Net assets at beginning of year

     11,152,370       7,346,057       9,909,440  
    


 


 


Net assets at end of year

   $ 23,092,943     $ 11,152,370     $ 7,346,057  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

     Year Ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Operating Activities:

                        

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 2,260,084     $ (523,864 )   $ (2,692,780 )

Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations to net cash used in operating activities:

                        

Change in net unrealized depreciation of investments

     (381,935 )     783,100       3,415,355  

Depreciation and amortization

     53,228       41,284       36,681  

(Gain) loss on sale of investments

     (2,494,110 )     366,957       1,215,050  

Deferred income taxes

     1,381,616       (312,664 )     (1,642,398 )

Investment securities received in connection with the sale of technology rights

     (5,092,399 )     (2,698,478 )     (2,200,254 )

Consulting and other services rendered in exchange for investment securities

     (256,807 )     (266,610 )     (633,420 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                        

Accounts receivable

     74,389       —         —    

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (92,694 )     (32,832 )     (162,098 )

Deferred revenue

     (96,505 )     83,656       32,332  

Accrued expenses

     397,088       60,950       36,822  

Income taxes payable

     —         (16,781 )     16,781  
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used by) operating activities

     (4,248,045 )     (2,515,282 )     (2,577,929 )
    


 


 


Investing Activities:

                        

Proceeds received on sale of investments

     2,794,186       427,636       1,888,263  

Purchase of investments

     (5,964,235 )     —         (50,000 )

Purchases of fixed assets

     (79,855 )     (44,130 )     (5,378 )

Cash acquired in acquisitions

     30,188       —         —    
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used by) investing activities

     (3,219,716 )     383,506       1,832,885  
    


 


 


Financing Activities:

                        

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

     7,770,517       4,281,669       —    

Net proceeds from issuance of debt

     —         760,000       —    

Payments on bank debt

     (262,292 )     —         —    
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used by) financing activities

     7,508,225       5,041,669       —    
    


 


 


Foreign currency translation adjustment

     41,082       48,508       58,497  
    


 


 


Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     81,546       2,958,401       (686,547 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     3,704,327       745,926       1,432,473  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 3,785,873     $ 3,704,327     $ 745,926  
    


 


 


Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing Activities

                        

Acquisition of Techex Acquisition Corporation

   $ —       $ —       $ 70,900  

125,715 Shares of Common Stock Issued in Settlement of Note Payable

   $ 847,890     $ —       $ —    
    


 


 


The company purchased all of the capital stock of UTEK-EKMS, Inc. for $300,000 in common stock. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

                        

Fair value of assets acquired

     572,030                  

Consideration given

     300,000                  
    


               

Liabilities assumed

     272,300                  
    


               

The company purchased all of the capital stock of Pharma-Transfer, Ltd, for $435,000 in common stock. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

                        

Fair value of assets acquired

     674,129                  

Consideration given

     435,000                  
    


               

Liabilities assumed

     239,129                  
    


               

The company purchased all of the capital stock of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. for $300,000 in common stock. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:

                        

Fair value of assets acquired

     300,000                  

Consideration given

     300,000                  
    


               

Liabilities assumed

     0                  
    


               

 

See accompanying notes

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments

December 31, 2004

 

Shares

   Date of
Acquisition


  

Common stock in non-controlled affiliates—60.5% of our net assets


   Original
Cost


   Fair Value

3,615,705    1/02    Circle Group Holdings, Inc. (formerly Circle Group Internet, Inc.), listed on the American Stock Exchange,—29.4% our net assets; digital design and consulting    $ 851,527    $ 6,797,526
2,460,000    3/04    Health Sciences Group, Inc., publicly traded over the counter, —5.1% of our net assets; nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, and cosmeceutical products      1,168,826      1,180,800
2,550,000    4/04    Manakoa Services Company, publicly traded over the counter, —5.0% of our net assets; risk management and continuity planning      831,520      1,147,500
432,387    4/04    Xethanol Corporation., privately held,— 4.7% of our net assets; developer of bioethanol products      1,043,075      1,080,968
6,708,529    4/04    HydroFlo Corporation, publicly traded over the counter,—4.4% of our net assets; business development company      923,944      1,006,279
20,550,000    9/04    Uniphyd, publicly traded over the counter—2.3% of our net assets; develops and operates managed care plans      588,568      534,300
1,284,000    6/03    E Med Future, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—2.0% of our net assets; manufacturer of needle destruction device      684,909      462,240
9,255,882    2/04    Zkid Network Company, publicly traded over the counter,—1.3% of our net assets; developer of proprietary software      984,437      305,444
80,000    11/04    GreenWorks Corporation, publicly traded over the counter,—0.7% of our net assets; environmental engineering and brownfield development      84,660      155,200
500,000    3/04    Swiss Medica, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.6% of our net assets; developer of bioscience products      79,628      140,000
221,033    4/04    Power3 Medical Products, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—.6% of our net assets; developer of healthcare products      223,984      130,410
120,000    11/04    Xeminex Macedonia Ltd. privately held—0.5% of our net assets; developer of cost effective technologies for the extraction of metals and minerals from ores and industrial wastes      120,000      120,000
645,000    3/03    Sequiam Corporation, publicly traded over the counter,—0.5% of our net assets; developer of biological authentication and biometrics technologies      185,726      116,100
129,730    10/04    Pacific Biometrics, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—0.5% of our net assets; specialty central laboratory services      83,796      105,081
20,668    2/04    Telkonet, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.4% of our net assets; networking and internetworking products      39,110      87,632
175,000    11/04    SinoFresh Healthcare, Inc., publicly traded over the counter —0.4% of our net assets; developer and marketer of innovative therapies to treat inflammatory and infectious diseases      101,500      87,500
545,000    12/03    Magic Media Networks, Inc., publicly traded over the counter, —0.3% of our net assets; operator of digital display monitor networks      125,179      76,300

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

Shares

   Date of
Acquisition


       

Original

Cost


   Fair Value

720,637    4/03    Intra-Asia Entertainment Corp. (formerly GloTech Industries, Inc.), publicly traded over the counter,—0.3% of our net assets; developer of lighted technology devices    $ 1,607,494    $ 64,857
150    11/99    Rosbon, LLC, privately held—0.3% of our net assets; real estate development      90,705      61,324
204,080    3/04    eFoodSafety.com, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,— 0.3% of our net assets; safety of fruit, vegetables, poultry, beef and seafood      68,005      61,224
36,923    9/04    Material Technologies, Inc., publicly traded over the counter —0.2% of our net assets; research and development of metal fatigue detection      78,672      50,585
56,916    7/04    eLinear, Inc., publicly traded on the American Stock Exchange—0.2% of our net assets; technology solutions provider of security      54,424      49,517
960,779    6/99    Clean Water Technologies, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—0.2% of our net assets; environmental services.      568,006      39,392
29,999    7/04    INyX, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—0.1% of our net assets; aerosol drug delivery technologies      19,813      29,399
750,000    10/04    U.S. Wireless Online, Inc., publicly traded over the counter —0.1% of our net assets; wireless internet broadband networks      66,000      24,750
295,500    7/04    Veridium Corp., publicly traded over the counter—0.1% of our net assets; environmental services business      69,032      14,775
133,333    4/04    Jenex Corporation, publicly traded Canadian Venture Exchange,—0.1% of our net assets; developer of consumer and healthcare products      25,657      13,333
200,000    6/02    FullCircle Registry, Inc., publicly traded over the counter, —0.1% of our net assets; developer of emergency information technology      168,192      12,000
14,796    1/04    GeneThera, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; molecular biotechnology products      36,014      10,505
4,000    11/01    Peak Entertainment Holdings, Inc. (formerly Palladium Communications, Inc.), publicly traded over the counter— 0.1% of our net assets; telecom, educational internet service      12,028      1,000
          Investments with $0 fair value—See schedule below      7,480,087      —  
              

  

          TOTAL INVESTMENTS—60.5%    $ 18,464,518    $ 13,965,941
              

  

          Cash and other assets, less liabilities—39.5%             9,127,002
                     

          Net assets at December 31, 2004—100%           $ 23,092,943
                     

 

Notes to Schedule of Investments:

 

    The above investments with the exception of Rosbon, LLC are non-income producing. Equity investments that have not paid dividends within the last twelve months are considered non-income producing.

 

   

The value of all securities for which there is no readily available market value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. In making its determination, the Board of Directors has considered

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

 

valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider. (See Notes 1 and 2 to the consolidated financial statements).

 

    As of December 31, 2004, all of the securities that we own are subject to legal restrictions on resale. As a result, our ability to sell or otherwise transfer the securities we hold in our portfolio is limited.

 

    We own more than 10% of the outstanding common stock of Image Analysis, Inc., Nubar, Inc., Clean Water Technologies, Inc., Rosbon LLC, Stealth MediaLabs, Inc., HydroFLo Corporation and Primapharm Funding Corporation.

 

    Schedule of Investments with $0 Fair Value at December 31, 2004.

 

Shares

   Date of
Acquisition


        Original
Cost


   Fair
Value


1,344,300    1/99    ClearImage, Inc., (formerly Image Analysis, Inc.) privately held —0% of our net assets; medical and hospital equipment developer    $ 1,349,775    $ —  
900,000    5/99    Nubar, Inc., privately held—0%; developer of construction materials      126,000      —  
136,093    3/00    Graphco Holdings Corp., publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; developer of e-commerce technologies      959,606      —  
2,094,052    6/00    Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; tire recycling methodologies      1,970,952      —  
63,193    3/01    Provision Operation Systems, Inc., publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; developer of health care technology      39,614      —  
4,221,165    4/01    Stealth MediaLabs, Inc. publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; software products      1,708,000      —  
1,493,550    9/01    Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, privately held—0% of our net assets; pharmaceutical developments in dermatology      783,344      —  
1,000,000    11/01    Primapharm Funding Corporation, privately held—0% of our net assets; intellectual property development      413,617      —  
47,615    1/02    Silver Screen Studios, Inc. (formerly Group Management Corporation), publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; corporate management      46,949      —  
633,750    2/02    Mixed Entertainment, Inc. (formerly Voice & Wireless Corporation), publicly traded over the counter,—0% of our net assets; internet/technology services and products      53,161      —  
48,000    4/02    Hydrogen Technology Applications, Inc., privately held—0% of our net assets; developer of energy technology      14,040      —  
3,871    12/03    Assuretec Holdings, Inc., privately held—0% of our net assets; security solutions to automate, manage and authenticate identification documents      15,029      —  
100,000    8/04    Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc., privately held—0.0% of our net assets; commercialize a proprietary biomaterial      —        —  
500,000    12/04    Bioflavorance Technology and Research, Inc., privately held— 0.0% of our net assets; develops, manufactures and markets flavors and fragrances      —        —  
              

  

               $ 7,480,087    $ —  
              

  

 

See accompanying notes

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1.    Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Company

 

UTEK Corporation is a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists clients in identifying and acquiring technologies from universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories. We create value for universities and laboratory research centers by facilitating the transfer of their intellectual capital to commercial clients. Companies benefit from having the opportunity to acquire and commercialize innovative technologies primarily developed by universities, medical centers and federal research laboratories.

 

Our business model generally involves two steps:

 

    First, we form a strategic alliance with our clients to learn about their technology needs and to identify new discoveries that they may seek to acquire.

 

    Second, we empower companies to acquire these technology license rights from us in exchange for stock or cash.

 

The implementation of the Company business model creates a unique opportunity for companies to grow and expand their intellectual capital. We call this process U2B®.

 

The Company is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”).

 

The Company commenced operations in 1997, as UTEK Corporation (“UTEK Florida”), which was incorporated under the laws of the State of Florida in August 1996. UTEK Florida was engaged in the business of technology-transfer. On December 31, 1998, we formed UTEK, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Florida. Subsequent thereto, the shareholders of UTEK Florida exchanged their shares of common stock for membership units in UTEK, LLC. In July 1999, we formed UTEK Corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware and in October 1999, UTEK LLC was merged into UTEK Corporation. In October 2000, we conducted an initial public offering of our shares of common stock in which 1,000,000 shares of our common stock were sold by us at a price of $6.00 per share.

 

In September 2001, UTEK Corporation acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of UTEK-Pax Ltd. (formerly Pax Technology Transfer Ltd), a United Kingdom corporation, in a stock for stock transaction. In May 2002, UTEK Corporation acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of TechEx Acquisition Corporation (“TechEx”) in a stock for stock transaction. TechEx owned the TechEx.com website. The TechEx.com website, founded at Yale University, is used by many technology-transfer and research professionals to efficiently exchange biomedical licensing opportunities and innovations available for partnering. The financial position and results of operation of UTEK-Pax Ltd. (formerly Pax Technology Transfer Ltd.) and TechEx have been consolidated into the financial position and results of operation of UTEK Corporation since the dates of their respective acquisition.

 

In November 2003, UTEK Corporation acquired the UVentures.com website and certain other intellectual property assets from UVentures, Inc., an innovative Internet-based exchange primarily used for the marketing of physical science technologies developed at universities and research organizations.

 

In November 2004, UTEK Corporation acquired the assets of EKMS, Inc., an intellectual property management firm. UTEK Corporation purchased the assets of EKMS, Inc. through the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of UTEK-EKMS, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of EKMS, Inc., in a tax-free stock-for-stock exchange. EKMS, Inc. was founded in 1986, and provides technical and business expertise to help companies identify, assess, protect and leverage IP assets to enhance market leadership and profitability.

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

In December 2004, we acquired the business and assets of Pharma-Transfer, Ltd., a U.K. based pharmaceutical research firm, in a stock transaction. The Pharma-Transfer.com website tracks the research and development efforts of leading universities, research institutions and life science companies in order to locate and deliver advanced technology acquisition opportunities to corporate subscribers in the pharmaceutical industry.

 

In December 2004, UTEK Corporation acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. in a stock for stock transaction. ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. owned a piece of vacant land located in Tampa, Florida.

 

As a BDC, we must be primarily engaged in the business of furnishing capital and making available managerial assistance to companies that generally do not have ready access to capital through conventional financial channels. Such companies are termed portfolio companies.

 

The Company invests in portfolio companies that management believes are positioned to benefit from the acquisition of new technology. The Company investments in portfolio companies generally are used by the portfolio companies to acquire the license rights to new technologies developed at universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories. The Company offers to provide portfolio companies with managerial assistance primarily related to technology-transfer. Technology-transfer is the process by which technologies developed by universities or research laboratories are licensed to companies for commercial use. The Company may also make additional investments to fund continued research and development of the acquired technologies on behalf of its portfolio companies.

 

Usually we have executed or will execute our investments in portfolio companies through the creation and capitalization of a new company, which we refer to as an intellectual property acquisition company, to acquire a new technology. We will then seek to sell such intellectual property acquisition company to a company in a non-taxable exchange of shares. In connection with such transaction, we receive shares of common stock in the company (which company then becomes the portfolio company) in exchange for the securities of our intellectual property acquisition company. In addition to holding a license to a new technology, our intellectual property acquisition company may also hold cash and other assets. The companies with which we engage in such transactions frequently have little or no prior operating history.

 

To establish on-going consulting engagements with its clients, the Company has also developed a strategic alliance arrangement. UTEK’s strategic alliances are designed to help technology companies rapidly enhance their new product pipeline through the acquisition of proprietary intellectual capital from universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories. Some of our strategic alliance clients engage us to license their existing proprietary technologies.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of UTEK Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Wholly-owned intellectual property acquisition companies used to acquire new technologies are consolidated with the Company prior to exchange of their shares with a portfolio company.

 

Short-term Investments

 

The company invests excess cash in a number of CD’s and US Treasury bills. These investments normally have 3 month to 2 year maturities and do not qualify as cash or cash equivalents.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company provides an allowance for losses on trade receivables based on a review of the current status of existing receivables and management’s evaluation of periodic aging of accounts. The Company charges off accounts receivable against the allowance for losses when an account is deemed to be uncollectible. It is not the Company’s policy to accrue interest on past due receivables. The provision for doubtful accounts and notes was $62,705 and $4,639 for the years ended December 31, 2004, and 2003, respectively.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

 

We account for long-lived asset impairments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (SFAS 144), “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”. Consistent with prior guidance, SFAS 144 requires a three-step approach for recognizing and measuring the impairment of assets to be held and used. The Company recognizes impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets carrying amounts. The impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying amount. Fair value is estimated based on discounted future cash flows. Assets to be sold must be stated at the lower of the assets carrying amount or fair value and depreciation is no longer recognized. SFAS 144 was adopted on January 1, 2002. Prior to SFAS 144’s adoption, we accounted for impairments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 (SFAS 121), “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.”

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill is the excess cost over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired relating to the September 2001 acquisition of UTEK-PAX, Ltd. (formerly known as Pax Technology Transfer, Ltd.), the November 2004 acquisition of UTEK-EKMS, Inc., and the December 2004 acquisition of Pharma-Transfer, Ltd. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and, as a result, the related goodwill is not being amortized. Goodwill is reviewed for possible impairment at least annually or more upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that the carrying amount is greater than its fair value. During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company determined that there was no impairment in the value of goodwill.

 

Changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill during 2004, are summarized in the following table:

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2004


   For the year ended
December 31, 2003


Beginning balance UTEK-PAX, Ltd.

   $ 523,807    $ 472,519

Currency exchange adjustment—UTEK—PAX, Ltd.

     38,694      51,288

Goodwill relating to UTEK-EKMS, Inc. purchase

     426,869      —  

Goodwill relating to Pharma-Transfer, Ltd. purchase

     528,553      —  
    

  

Ending balance

   $ 1,517,922    $ 523,807
    

  

 

Intangible Assets

 

Other intangible assets include the website relating to the May 2002 acquisition of TechEx.com, the November 2003 acquisition of UVentures.com websites, the November 2004 acquisition of the UTEK-EKMS, Inc. website and the software of The Metrics Group, a wholly owned subsidiary of UTEK-EKMS, Inc. Accumulated amortization was $47,021 and $22,452 at December 31, 2004 and 2003 respectively. The software

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

is being amortized over five years. At each balance sheet date, we evaluate the value of intangible assets for impairment. Based upon its most recent analysis, the Company believes that no impairment of intangible assets exists at December 31, 2004.

 

Segment Disclosures

 

Management considers the Company as operating in only one segment, the transfer of new technologies. Two wholly-owned subsidiaries of UTEK Corporation have assets in the United Kingdom, however, the assets and operations are not significant.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Investments in Non Controlled Affiliates

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, our Board of Directors is responsible for determining, in good faith, the fair value of our securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available. In making its determination, the Board of Directors has considered valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider. With respect to equity securities in privately—owned companies, each investment is valued using industry valuation benchmarks, and then the value is assigned a discount reflecting the illiquid nature of the investment as well as our minority, non-control position. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering, or subsequent equity sale occurs, the pricing indicated by the external event is used to corroborate our private equity valuation. Equity securities in public companies that carry certain restrictions on resale are generally valued at a discount from the market value of the securities as quoted on the national securities exchange or national securities association.

 

The Board of Directors bases its determination upon, among other things, applicable quantitative and qualitative factors. These factors may include, but are not limited to, type of securities, nature of business, marketability, market price of unrestricted securities of the same issue (if any), comparative valuation of securities of publicly-traded companies in the same or similar industries, current financial conditions and operating results, sales and earnings growth, operating revenues, competitive conditions and current and prospective conditions in the overall stock market.

 

Without a readily available market value, the value of our portfolio of equity securities may differ significantly from the values that would be placed on the portfolio if there existed a ready market for such equity securities. All equity securities owned at December 31, 2004, and December 31, 2003, (60.5% and 69.5% of net assets, respectively) are stated at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors, in the absence of readily available fair values. The Company use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of accounting for sales of its investments.

 

Shares of stock provided by the Company’s clients in exchange for both strategic alliance services and technology-transfer transactions are recorded at fair value on the day that the transactions are executed. The certificates are received subsequent to the transaction date.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid fixed income investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of acquisition, to be cash equivalents.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred taxes are provided on the liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Sale Of Technology Rights

 

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of technology rights upon the exchange of the shares of our intellectual property acquisition companies with companies (which companies then become our portfolio companies). The Company records revenue, based on the fair value as determined by the Board of Directors, of the consideration received. In most cases, the consideration received for the rights is unregistered shares of common stock of the portfolio company. The common stock received is recorded as an investment at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors.

 

Consulting and Other Services

 

In addition to technology-transfer transactions, we offer strategic alliance consulting services. A method of technology transfer already being used by UTEK—Pax Ltd. (formerly Pax Technology Transfer Ltd), strategic alliance services are performed pursuant to service agreements (usually one year in length) in which UTEK provides consulting services by identifying and evaluating technology acquisition opportunities in exchange for unregistered shares of the company or cash. These agreements are cancelable at any time.

 

Revenues from strategic alliance agreements in which unregistered shares of common stock are received before they are earned are deferred and recognized over the term of each agreement. For strategic alliance agreements in which the stock is received ratably over the agreement, revenue is recognized as earned. The common stock received as payment is recorded as an investment at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors. In some cases the Company is paid a fee in connection with a technology-transfer transaction. In these instances, revenue is recognized upon consummation of the transaction.

 

The Company’s consolidated subsidiaries, UTEK—Pax Ltd. (formerly Pax Technology Transfer Ltd.) and UTEK-EKMS, Inc., derive their revenue primarily from consulting contracts with third parties. Revenue from consulting contracts is recognized ratably over the term of the contract, typically ninety days. These contracts are generally paid in the form of cash.

 

Revenue from the sale of subscriptions to the TechEx.com, UVentures.com and Pharma-Tranfer.com websites generally is received in the form of cash and initially is deferred and subsequently recognized ratably over the term of the subscription.

 

Fixed Assets

 

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets (generally five and seven years). Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the assets or lease term. The carrying

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

amount of all long-lived assets is evaluated periodically to determine if adjustment to the depreciation and amortization period or the unamortized balance is warranted. Based upon its most recent analysis, the Company believes that no impairment of property and equipment exists at December 31, 2004. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations when incurred. Betterments and renewals are capitalized. When property, plant and equipment are sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset account and related accumulated depreciation account are relieved, and any gain or loss is included in operations.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company had the following two stock-based equity compensation plans: The UTEK Corporation Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan and UTEK Corporation Amended and Restated Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan. The Company accounts for these plans and related grants thereunder using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations, as all of the options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect of the net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations and the net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation” to the stock-based employee awards.

 

The pro forma net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations and basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 would have been as follows:

 

     Year ended

 
     December 31,
2004


    December 31,
2003


    December 31,
2002


 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:

                        

As reported

   $ 2,260,084     $ (523,864 )   $ (2,692,780 )

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     (223,884 )     (292,719 )     (247,457 )
    


 


 


Pro forma

   $ 2,036,200     $ (816,583 )   $ (2,940,237 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share—Basic:

                        

As reported

   $ .41     $ (.12 )   $ (.69 )

Pro forma

   $ .37     $ (.19 )   $ (.75 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share—Diluted:

                        

As reported

   $ .39     $ (.12 )   $ (.69 )

Pro forma

   $ .37     $ (.19 )   $ (.75 )

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Cash and cash equivalents are financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk. The fair value of financial instruments approximates the carrying value based on available market information. The Company invests its excess available funds primarily in U.S. Government-backed securities. The Company’s customers are typically located in the United States and the United Kingdom.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Foreign currency translation

 

The Company translates the assets and liabilities of its non-U.S. functional currency subsidiaries into dollars at the current rates of exchange in effect at the end of each reporting period. Revenues and expenses are translated using rates that approximate those in effect during the period. Translation adjustments are included in the Consolidated Statement of Net Assets under the caption “Foreign currency translation adjustment.”

 

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities”. SFAS 146 provides direction for accounting and disclosure regarding specific costs related to an exit or disposal activity. These include, but are not limited to, costs to terminate a contract that is not a capital lease, costs to consolidate facilities or relocate employees, and certain termination benefits provided to employees that are involuntarily terminated under the terms of a one-time benefit arrangement. The Company is required to adopt SFAS 146 for any disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Management does not expect the adoption of SFAS 146 to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 148, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure—an Amendment of SFAS 123” (SFAS 148). SFAS 148 provides additional transition guidance for those entities that elect to voluntarily adopt the provisions of SFAS 123. Furthermore, SFAS 148 mandates new disclosures in both interim and year-end financial statements within the Company’s Significant Accounting Policies footnote. The Company is currently reviewing the impact of SFAS 148 on its financial statements. Management does not expect the adoption of SFAS 148 to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and results of operations.

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (the “Interpretation”). The Interpretation requires the consolidation of variable interest entities in which an enterprise absorbs a majority of the entity’s expected losses, receives a majority of the entity’s expected residual returns, or both, as a result of ownership, contractual, or other financial interests in the entity. Currently, entities are generally consolidated by an enterprise that has controlling financial interest through ownership of a majority voting interest in the entity. The Interpretation was originally immediately effective for variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and effective in the fourth quarter of the Company’s fiscal 2003 for those created prior to February 1, 2003. However, in October 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date for those variable interest entities created prior to February 1, 2003, until the Company’s first quarter of fiscal 2004. The Company has substantially completed the process of evaluating this interpretation and believes its adoption will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and pre-existing instruments as of the beginning of the first interim period that commences after June 15, 2003, except for mandatorily redeemable financial instruments. Mandatorily redeemable financial instruments are subject to the provisions of this statement beginning on January 1, 2004. The Company has not entered into or modified any financial instruments subsequent to May 31, 2003 affected by this statement. Management does not expect the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 151, “Inventory Costs”. The new Statement amends Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43,

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing,” to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material. This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges and requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the cost of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Management does not expect adoption of this statement to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. This Statement replaces FASB Statement No. 123 and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25. Statement No. 123(R) will require the fair value of all stock option awards issued to employees to be recorded as an expense over the related vesting period. The Statement also requires the recognition of compensation expense for the fair value of any unvested stock option awards outstanding at the date of adoption. This standard is effective for the company as of July 1, 2005. Management has not completed their evaluation of the effect of these new rules on future statements. There is no undisclosed effect from these rules on these financial statements.

 

2.    Investments in Non Controlled Affiliates

 

Equity securities at December 31, 2004, and December 31, 2003, (60.5% and 69.5% of net assets, respectively) were valued at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors, with the assistance of appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider, in the absence of readily available market values.

 

The values assigned to these securities are based upon available information and may not reflect amounts that could be realized if the Company found it necessary to immediately sell such securities, or amounts that ultimately may be realized.

 

Accordingly, the fair values included in the accompanying schedule of investments may differ from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for these securities and such differences could be significant.

 

As of December 31, 2004, and December 31, 2003, the Company had established two and four intellectual property acquisition companies, respectively, which had $-0- net assets.

 

On January 11, 2002, the Company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with Circle Group Holdings, Inc. The agreement provides for a total of 48,000 unregistered shares of Circle Group Holdings, Inc.’s common stock to be distributed to the Company pro rata during the term of the agreement. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 48,000 shares. The strategic alliance was renewed in February 2003.

 

On January 21, 2002, the Company received 114,276 unregistered shares of Group Management Corporation’s, (now known as Silver Screen Studios, Inc.) common stock in connection with a strategic alliance agreement. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has recognized consulting fees to date related to 47,615 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in June 2002 and 66,661 shares were returned to Group Management Corporation, (now known as Silver Screen Studios, Inc.).

 

On February 11, 2002, the Company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with Voice and Wireless Corporation, (now known as Mixed Entertainment, Inc). The agreement provides for a total of 540,000 unregistered shares of Voice and Wireless Corporation’s, (now known as Mixed Entertainment, Inc). common stock to be distributed to the Company pro rata during the term of the agreement. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date related to 315,000 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in August 2002.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On April 2, 2002, the Company received 48,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Hydrogen Technology Applications, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 48,000 shares.

 

On May 7, 2002, the Company sold its Nitrone Scientific, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation for 683,550 shares of Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On May 7, 2002, the Company sold its Digital Image Enhancement Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to ClearImage, Inc. (formerly Image Analysis, Inc.) for 465,000 unregistered shares of ClearImage, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On May 31, 2002, the Company received 30,000 unregistered shares of common stock from FullCircle Registry, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 30,000 shares.

 

On June 11, 2002, the company sold its Energy Management Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Voice and Wireless Corporation for 318,750 unregistered shares of Voice and Wireless Corporation’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On June 12, 2002, the company sold its Electronic Luminescent Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to FullCircle Registry, Inc. for 68,250 unregistered shares of FullCircle Registry, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On August 27, 2002, the company sold its Fiber-Gel Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Circle Group Holdings, Inc. for 2,800,000 unregistered shares of Circle Group Holdings, Inc.’s common stock and a warrant to purchase an additional 500,000 shares of its common stock at $0.36 per share in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On September 27, 2002, the company sold its Spoken Data Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to FullCircle Registry, Inc. for 157,500 unregistered shares of FullCircle Registry, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On September 12, 2002, the company received 120,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Innovative Medical Services, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 120,000 shares.

 

On December 24, 2002, the company received 231,000 unregistered shares of common stock from FullCircle Registry, Inc. at $.86 in connection with a consulting agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 231,000 shares.

 

On January 15, 2003, the company received 83,478 unregistered shares of common stock from Duraswitch Industries, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 34,782 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in June 2003, and unvested 48,696 shares were returned to Duraswitch Industries, Inc.

 

On February 5, 2003, the company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with Circle Group Holdings, Inc. The agreement provides for a total of 48,000 unregistered shares of Circle Group Holdings, Inc.’s common stock to be distributed to the Company pro rata during the term of the agreement. The company has recognized to date consulting fees relating to 44,000 unregistered shares of Circle Group Holdings, Inc. The agreement was cancelled on January 2, 2004.

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On March 4, 2003, Peak Entertainment Holdings, Inc. (formerly Palladium Communications, Inc.) completed a 100 for 1 reverse split, which reduced the number of shares the company held to 4,000 from 400,000 shares.

 

On March 18, 2003, the company received 160,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Sequiam Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 160,000 shares.

 

On March 26, 2003, the company received 35,294 unregistered shares of common stock from Graphco Technologies, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 35,294 shares.

 

On March 26, 2003, the company received 821,429 unregistered shares of common stock from Circle Group Holdings, Inc. in connection with an assignment of a technology license.

 

On April 11, 2003, the company received 68,571 unregistered shares of common stock from GloTech Industries, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 68,571 shares.

 

On June 17, 2003, the company received 34,000 unregistered shares of common stock from E Med Future, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 34,000 shares.

 

On June 23, 2003, the company sold its Advanced Illumination Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to GloTech Industries, Inc. for 1,000,000 unregistered shares of GloTech Industries, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On July 23, 2003, the company received 130,208 unregistered shares of common stock from Circle Group Holdings, Inc. in connection with an assignment of a technology license.

 

On August 28, 2003, the company sold its Sports Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to GloTech Industries, Inc. for 2,130,000 unregistered shares of GloTech Industries, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On September 10, 2003, the company sold its Fingerprint Detection Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Sequiam Corporation for 485,000 unregistered shares of Sequiam Corporation’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On December 3, 2003, the company received 545,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Magic Media Networks, Inc. in a six-month strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 545,000 shares.

 

On December 10, 2003, the company received 240,000 unregistered shares of common stock from AssureTec Holdings, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 120,000 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in June 2004 and 120,000 shares were returned to AssureTec Holdings, Inc.

 

On December 30, 2003, the company sold its Medical Safety Technologies, Inc. intellectual property holding to E Med Future, Inc. for 1,250,000 unregistered shares of E Med Future, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

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Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On January 26, 2004, the company received 30,000 unregistered shares of common stock from GeneThera, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The strategic alliance was cancelled in October 2004 and at the request of GeneThera, Inc. 15,204 shares were returned to GeneThera, Inc.

 

On February 17, 2004, the company received 705,882 unregistered shares of common stock from ZKid Network Company in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 634,883 shares.

 

On February 18, 2004, the company received 38,585 unregistered shares of common stock from Telkonet, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 20,668 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in July 2004, and 17,917 shares were returned to Telkonet, Inc.

 

On March 12, 2004, the company received 100,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Health Sciences Group, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 83,330 shares.

 

On March 29, 2004, the company received 200,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Swiss Medica, Inc. in a six-month strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 200,000 shares.

 

On March 30, 2004, the company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with eFoodSafety.com, Inc. The agreement provides for a total of 244,987 unregistered shares of eFoodSafety.com, Inc.’s common stock to be distributed to the Company pro rata during the term of the agreement. The company has received 204,080 and recognized to date consulting fees in relation to 190,709 unregistered shares of eFoodSafety.com, Inc.

 

On April 1, 2004, the company received 63,157 unregistered shares of common stock from Xethanol Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 47,367 shares.

 

On April 5, 2004, the company received 150,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Manakoa Services Company in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 110,416 shares.

 

On April 16, 2004, the company received 240,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Power3 Medical Products, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 80,000 shares. The strategic alliance was cancelled in August 2004 and 160,000 shares were returned to Power3 Medical Products, Inc.

 

On April 23, 2004, the company received 133,333 unregistered shares of common stock from The Jenex Corporation in a four-month strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 133,333 shares.

 

On April 28, 2004, the company received 400,000 unregistered shares of common stock from HydroFlo Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 268,886 shares.

 

On April 30, 2004, the company sold its Web Safe Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Xethanol Corporation for 9,550,000 unregistered shares of Zkid Network Company’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On May 27, 2004, the company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with eLinear, Inc. The agreement provides for a monthly fee of $10,000 per month of unregistered shares of eLinear, Inc. common stock to be distributed to the Company during the term of the agreement. The company has received 56,916 and recognized to date consulting fees in relation to 56,916 unregistered shares of eLinear, Inc.

 

On June 25, 2004, the company sold its Advanced Bioethanol Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Xethanol Corporation for 200,000 unregistered shares of Xethanol Corporation’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On July 1, 2004, the company entered into a strategic alliance agreement with INyX, Inc. The agreement provides for a total of 126,316 unregistered shares of INyX, Inc. common stock to be distributed to the Company pro rata during the term of the agreement. The company has received 31,578 and recognized to date consulting fees in relation to 31,578 unregistered shares of INyX, Inc. The agreement was cancelled on October 1, 2004.

 

On July 8, 2004, the company received 300,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Veridium Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 173,000 shares.

 

On August 2, 2004, the company sold its Arsenic Removal Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Hydroflo, Inc. for 2,823,529 unregistered shares of Hydroflo, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On August 2, 2004, the company under contract with the Shriners Hospitals for Children assisted the Shriners Hospitals for Children in transferring a tendon replacement technology it had developed and patented to Crystal Point Partners. For part of its consideration for its assistance in the transfer, the company received 50% of the upfront consideration from the license agreement with Shriners Hospitals for Children and Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc., which included 100,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc.

 

On August 5, 2004, the company sold its Advanced Cyber Security, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Manakoa Services Company for 1,900,000 unregistered shares of Manakoa Services Company’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On August 10, 2004, the company sold its Ice Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Power3 Medical, Inc. for 141,000 unregistered shares of Power3 Medical Products, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On September 27, 2004, the company received 36,923 unregistered shares of common stock from Material Technologies, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 9,638 shares.

 

On September 28, 2004, the company received 300,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Uniphyd Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement with Global Fasteners, Inc. In October 2004, the company received an additional 250,000 shares due to a significant decrease in the value of Uniphyd Corporation. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 139,999 shares.

 

On September 30, 2004, the company received 129,730 unregistered shares of common stock from Pacific Biometrics, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 32,430 shares.

 

F-22


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On October 1, 2004, the company received 300,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Swiss Medica, Inc. renewing their six-month strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 150,000 shares.

 

On October 17, 2004, the company received 750,000 unregistered shares of common stock from US Wireless Online, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 150,000 shares.

 

On October 25, 2004, the company sold its Polyman Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Health Sciences Group, Inc. for 1,160,000 unregistered shares of Health Sciences Group, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On November 16, 2004, the company received 80,000 unregistered shares of common stock from GreenWorks Corporation in a strategic alliance agreement. The company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 9,778 shares.

 

On November 22, 2004, the Company sold its Apple Peel Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to Health Sciences Group, Inc. for 1,200,000 unregistered shares of Health Sciences Group, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On November 29, 2004, the Company received 120,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Xeminex, Inc. in a strategic alliance agreement. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 20,000 shares.

 

On December 17, 2004, the Company sold its Advanced Flavors and Fragrances, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to BioFlavorance Technology and Research, Inc. for 20,000,000 unregistered shares of Uniphyd Corporation’s common stock, 175,000 unregistered shares of SinoFresh Healthcare, Inc.’s common stock and 500,000 unregistered shares of BioFlavorance Technology and Research, Inc.’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

On December 20, 2004, the Company sold its Safety Scan Technologies, Inc. intellectual property acquisition company to HydroFlo Corporation for 3,485,000 unregistered shares of HydroFlo Corporation’s common stock in a non-taxable exchange.

 

3.    Fixed Assets

 

Fixed assets consist of the following:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Computer Equipment

   $ 86,651     $ 89,845  

Furniture and Fixtures

     96,509       46,008  

Leasehold Improvements

     37,016       22,555  

Land

     300,000       —    
    


 


       520,176       158,408  

Less accumulated depreciation

     (109,736 )     (115,462 )
    


 


     $ 410,440     $ 42,946  
    


 


 

F-23


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

4.    Note Payable

 

In April 2003, the Company obtained a loan for $1,000,000 at 12% per annum with interest paid in advance, which resulted in net proceeds of $760,000 with an effective interest rate of approximately 14%. The term of the loan was two years, and no principal payments were required prior to maturity. The loan was non-recourse except with respect to 360,360 unissued shares of common stock of UTEK Corporation pledged as collateral to secure the loan. In January 2004, we repaid the loan we obtained in April 2003, by issuing 125,715 shares of our common shares to the lender. The balance owed at the time the shares were issued was $880,000. The shares were issued at an effective value of $7.00 per share. The Company recognized $88,000 and $32,000 of interest expense within general and administrative expenses on the accompanying 2003 and 2004 statements of operations, respectively.

 

5.     Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (SFAS No. 109). Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.

 

The components of the income tax provision on operations, excluding income tax expense (benefit) on realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments are as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Current:

                    

Federal

   $ —      $ —      $ —  

State

     —        —        —  

Foreign

     —        —        16,781
    

  

  

     $ —      $ —      $ 16,781
    

  

  

Deferred:

                    

Federal

   $ 530,196    $ 95,795    $ 64,250

State

     56,604      16,398      10,510
    

  

  

       586,800      112,193      74,760
    

  

  

     $ 586,800    $ 112,193    $ 91,541
    

  

  

 

A reconciliation of the differences between the effective income tax rate and the statutory federal tax rate follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Tax at U.S. statutory rate

   $ 520,037    $ 99,487    $ 80,028

State taxes, net of federal benefit

     56,604      10,766      8,820

Other

     10,159      1,940      2,693
    

  

  

     $ 586,800    $ 112,193    $ 91,541
    

  

  

 

F-24


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Net operating loss carryforward

   $ 1,613,704     $ 1,695,622  

Tax credit carryforward

     —         16,781  

Other

     2,888       (1,011 )

Investments in non-controlled affiliates

     (2,931,133 )     (1,644,317 )
    


 


Net deferred tax asset (liability)

   $ (1,314,541 )   $ 67,075  
    


 


 

SFAS No. 109 requires a valuation allowance to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of the evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. After consideration of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has determined that a valuation allowance was not necessary as of December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company has available U.S. net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $4,125,000, which expire as follows: 2020—$977,000; 2021—$1,137,000; 2022—$371,000; and 2023—$1,640,000.

 

6.    Stockholders’ Equity

 

Transactions in common stock for the three years ended December 31, 2004, were as follows:

 

Common Stock


   Shares

   Par
Value


   Paid In
Capital


 

Balance at December 31, 2001

   3,915,672      39,157      6,988,141  

Acquisition of Techex Acquisition Corporation—May 2002

   10,000      100      70,800  
    
  

  


Balance at December 31, 2002

   3,925,672      39,257      7,058,941  
    
  

  


Employee stock options exercised

   60,000      600      355,400  

Private placement—April 2003

   330,000      3,300      887,200  

Private placement—July 2003

   146,450      1,465      780,792  

Private placement—November 2003

   257,000      2,570      1,395,430  

Private placement—December 2003

   71,428      714      465,786  
    
  

  


Balance at December 31, 2003

   4,790,550    $ 47,906    $ 10,943,549  
    
  

  


Employee stock options exercised

   142,500      1,425      1,016,450  

Warrants exercised

   15,681      157      (157 )

Loan repayment

   125,715      1,257      832,633  

Private placement—January 2004

   407,986      4,080      2,566,232  

Private placement—April 2004

   100,000      1,000      899,000  

Exempt offering—September 2004

   350,000      3,500      3,667,242  

Acquisition of UTEK-EKMS, Inc.

   20,605      206      299,794  

Acquisition of Pharma-Transfer, Ltd.

   29,592      296      434,704  

Acquisition of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc

   20,534      205      299,795  
    
  

  


Balance at December 31, 2004

   6,003,163    $ 60,032    $ 20,959,242  
    
  

  


 

F-25


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

7.    Stock Compensation, Stock Options and Warrants

 

Pursuant to an agreement we entered into in connection with our initial public offering, the Company issued 100,000 warrants on October 25, 2000, at $.0003 to the underwriter, to purchase an equal number of shares of the Company’s common stock. These warrants are exercisable over the next three years at $9.90 per share. The warrants expire on October 25, 2005.

 

The Company accounts for stock grants to employees in exchange for services in accordance with APB No 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. Stock grants to non-employees in exchange for services are accounted for in accordance with FAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”. There were no expenses related to stock grants to employees and non-employees in exchange for services during fiscal 2004, 2003, and 2002.

 

In the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company reserved 750,000 shares of common stock for issuance in connection with the stock option plans. The Company adopted a fixed incentive stock option plan in September 1999 (the “1999 Plan”) and a fixed non-qualified stock option plan in February 2000 (the “2000 Plan”). Under the terms of the 1999 Plan, the Company is authorized to issue options to purchase up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. In 2004, the Company amended the 1999 Plan. We are authorized to issue options to purchase a total of 685,000 shares of our common stock under the 1999 plan as amended. The options are intended to be incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), however, options may be issued under the 1999 Plan, as amended, that do not qualify for incentive treatment under the Code. Under the terms of the 2000 Plan, the Company is authorized to issue options to purchase up to 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. In 2004, the Company amended the 2000 Plan. As a result, we are authorized to issue options to purchase a total of 315,000 shares of our common stock under the 2000 Plan, as amended. Under the 2000 Plan, as amended, the Company may only issue options that do not qualify for incentive treatment under Section 422 of the Code. The per share exercise price of each stock option granted under both plans must be equal to the quoted fair market value of the stock on the date of grant, except in the case of a more than 10% shareholder for which grants are exercisable at 110% of fair market value of the stock on the date of grant.

 

At December 31, 2004, 1,043,534 options from the plans had been granted; 292,017 options from the plans had been cancelled; and 202,500 shares from the plans were exercised.

 

Pursuant to SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” the Company has elected to account for its stock option plan under APB Opinion 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and adopt the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123. Under APB 25, no compensation costs were recognized relating to the option grants because the exercise price of the options awarded was equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the dates of grant. Under SFAS No. 123, the net increase in net assets from operations would have decreased by $246,244, or $.04 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2004, the net decrease in net assets from operations would have increased by $292,719, or $.07 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2003, and the net increase in net assets from operations would have decreased by $247,457, or $.06 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

The fair value of each option granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Expected dividend yield

   0.00 %   0.00 %   0.00 %

Expected volatility

   28.11 %   23.84 %   19.00 %

Risk-free interest

   2.78% to 5.91 %   2.78% to 3.08 %   2.94% to 4.74 %

Expected term

   5 years     5 years     5 years  

 

F-26


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity, and related information follows:

 

     Weighted Average Exercise Price

     Options

    Per
Share


   Warrants

    Per
Share


Outstanding at December 31, 2001

   498,000     $ 6.67    100,000     $ 9.90

Granted

   294,534       7.09    —         —  

Exercised

   —         —      —         —  

Canceled / Expired

   (155,000 )     6.81    —         —  
    

 

  

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

   637,534     $ 6.79    100,000     $ 9.90

Granted

   160,000       6.64    —         —  

Exercised

   (60,000 )     5.93    —         —  

Canceled / Expired

   (117,517 )     7.20    —         —  
    

 

  

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

   620,017     $ 6.89    100,000     $ 9.90
    

 

  

 

Granted

   116,000       14.85    —         —  

Exercised

   (142,500 )     7.14    (41,890 )     9.90

Canceled / Expired

   (19,500 )     11.10    —         —  
    

 

  

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

   574,017     $ 9.93    58,110     $ 9.90
    

 

  

 

 

     2004

   2003

   2002

For the years ended December 31:

                    

Weighted-average fair value of options granted

   $ 2.53    $ 2.26    $ 1.91
    

  

  

 

The following table summarizes information about outstanding stock options at December 31, 2004:

 

Outstanding
Options


  Exercise Price
Per Share


  Remaining Contractual
Life


  Exercisable
Options


100,000   $ 6.60   0 year 10 months   100,000
43,000   $ 6.13   0 year 11 months   43,000
20,000   $ 5.75   1 year 0 months   20,000
2,000   $ 7.50   1 year 2 months   2,000
5,000   $ 7.00   1 year 4 months   5,000
5,000   $ 7.41   1 year 5 months   5,000
66,500   $ 7.40   1 year 9 months   66,500
2,500   $ 7.23   1 year 11 months   2,500
1,000   $ 7.13   1 year 11 months   1,000
7,744   $ 7.05   2 years 9 months   6,494
1,000   $ 7.08   2 years 2 months   1,000
124,500   $ 7.10   2 years 5 months   88,250
5,000   $ 7.25   2 years 7 months   3,750
28   $ 6.30   3 years 0 months   28
745   $ 6.10   3 years 0 months   745
20,000   $ 5.64   3 years 4 months   20,000
20,000   $ 6.99   3 years 5 months   20,000
15,000   $ 6.75   3 years 5 months   7,500
25,000   $ 6.99   3 years 5 months   12,500

 

F-27


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Outstanding
Options


  Exercise Price
Per Share


  Remaining Contractual
Life


  Exercisable
Options


20,000   $ 8.40   3 years 7 months     5,000
40,000   $ 15.57   4 years 6 months     10,000
25,000   $ 14.50   4 years 8 months     6,250
25,000   $ 15.01   4 years 9 months     6,250

           

574,017               432,767

           

Weighted average fair value of options exercisable at December 31, 2004   $ 2.53
             

 

8.    Commitments and Contingencies

 

From time to time, some of the Company’s portfolio companies may receive correspondence or other notices of alleged breach of the license agreement. Some of these correspondences and notices provide for a period of time in which to cure the alleged breach. The failure of the portfolio companies to cure the alleged breach may have a material adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

 

Effective September 1, 2004, the Company entered into a three year employment agreement with its Chief Executive Officer, Clifford M. Gross, providing for an annual base salary of $300,000 for his services. In addition to his base salary, Dr. Gross will receive a reasonable allowance for an automobile for the duration of the employment agreement and certain severance benefits.

 

The company leases its office facilities for various terms under long-term, non-cancelable operating lease agreements. The leases expire at various dates through 2009 and provide for various renewal options. In the normal course of business, it is expected that these leases will be renewed or replaced by leases on other properties. The leases provide for increases in future minimum annual rental payments. Lease expense charged to operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are $78,145 and $41,935, respectively.

 

The following is a schedule by year of future minimum rental payments required under the operating lease agreements:

 

2005

   $ 110,020

2006

     72,594

2007

     47,134

2008

     47,134

2009

     47,134
    

     $ 324,016
    

9.    Related Party Transactions

 

Sam Reiber, the Company’s General Counsel and a director of the Company is also a partner with the law firm Linsky & Reiber in Tampa, Florida. Linsky & Reiber has received approximately $17,967 and $16,197 in December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, in compensation during the past fiscal year for services performed for the Company and holds 6,100 shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

John Micek, one of our directors, is also a partner in Silicon Prairie Partner, LP. Silicon Prairie Partners, LP purchased 17,000 shares of our common stock at $6.00 per share in a private placement offering in November 2003.

 

F-28


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

10.    Acquisitions

 

On November 29, 2004, the Company purchased 100% of the outstanding stock of UTEK-EKMS, Inc. Accordingly, the results of operations for UTEK-EKMS, Inc. have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from that date forward. The acquisition was made for the purpose of expanding our strategic alliance services with the analysis of intellectual property.

 

The aggregate acquisition price was $300,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock. The value of the stock was determined based on the average market price of the shares over the 5 days before the terms of the acquisition agreements were negotiated and publicly announced.

 

On December 16, 2004, the Company purchased 100% of the outstanding stock of Pharma-Transfer, Ltd. Accordingly, the results of operations for Pharma-Transfer, Ltd. have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from that date forward. The acquisition was made for the purpose of expanding our online technology-transfer services.

 

The aggregate acquisition price was $435,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock. The value of the stock was determined based on the average market price of the shares over the 5 days before the terms of the acquisition agreements were negotiated and publicly announced.

 

On December 29, 2004, the Company purchased 100% of the outstanding stock of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc Accordingly, the results of operations for ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from that date forward. The acquisition was made for the purpose of a potential expansion of the corporate offices.

 

The aggregate acquisition price was $300,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock. The value of the stock was determined based on the average market price of the shares over the 5 days before the terms of the acquisition agreements were negotiated and publicly announced.

 

Following is a condensed balance sheet showing the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition:

 

     UTEK-
EKMS,
Inc.


   Pharma-
Transfer,
Ltd.


   ABM of
Tampa
Bay, Inc.


Assets

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 27,578    $ 2,610    $ —  

Accounts receivable net of allowance for bad debt

     69,094      18,045      —  

Prepaid Expenses and other current assets

     8,489      —        —  

Fixed assets

     15,000      1,658      300,000

Intangible assets

     25,000      123,263      —  

Goodwill acquired in the acquisition

     426,869      528,553      —  
    

  

  

       572,030      674,129      300,000
    

  

  

Liabilities

                    

Accrued Expenses

     23,738      74,549      —  

Deferred revenue

     —        164,580      —  

Short term debt

     248,292      —        —  
    

  

  

       272,030      239,129      —  
    

  

  

Net assets acquired

   $ 300,000    $ 435,000    $ 300,000
    

  

  

 

F-29


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The following pro forma information is based on the assumption that the acquisitions took place as of January 1, 2003:

 

     2004

   2003

 

Income from operations (revenue)

   $ 8,295,405    $ 5,067,813  

Net income from operations

     899,801      (21,511 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     2,217,163      (725,943 )

Basic net increase (decrease) in net assets per share

   $ 0.41    $ (0.17 )

Diluted net increase (decrease) in net assets per share

   $ 0.37    $ (0.17 )

 

11.    Interim Financial Information (Unaudited)

 

     March 31

    June 30

    September 30

    December 31

 

Fiscal year 2004:

                                

Income from operations (Revenue)

   $ 410,099     $ 1,925,587     $ 2,040,486     $ 2,812,443  

Net income (loss) from operations

     (278,339 )     342,853       472,186       406,022  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     8,427,057       (774,189 )     (7,202,711 )     1,809,927  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share

                                

Basic

   $ 1.70     $ (.14 )   $ (1.28 )   $ .33  

Diluted

   $ 1.60     $ (.14 )   $ (1.28 )   $ .30  
     March 31

    June 30

    September 30

    December 31

 

Fiscal year 2003:

                                

Income from operations (Revenue)

   $ 504,271     $ 606,635     $ 1,723,250     $ 971,021  

Net income (loss) from operations

     (603,474 )     (13,299 )     835,144       (37,803 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (3,791,440 )     864,833       3,406,071       (1,482,792 )

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share

                                

Basic

   $ (.97 )   $ .20     $ .79     $ (.35 )

Diluted

   $ (.97 )   $ .20     $ .76     $ (.35 )

 

12.    Subsequent events

 

In January 2005, we acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of INTRA-DMS, Ltd., an intellectual property software company based in Rishon Letzion, Israel. We issued $300,000 of our unregistered common stock to acquire all of the outstanding shares of INTRA-DMS, Ltd. The shares issued are restricted from trading for 12-months following the transaction. As one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, INTRA-DMS, Ltd. will be known as UTEKip, Ltd.

 

Circle Group Holdings, Inc. represented 29.4% of our net assets at December 31, 2004. On February 18, 2005, the $0.82 market closing price per share of Circle Group Holdings, Inc. on the American Stock Exchange represented a decrease of 63% from the $2.22 market closing price per share on the American Stock Exchange on December 31, 2004. This decline in the market value of Circle Group Holdings, Inc. may have a material negative impact on UTEK’s financial condition from that reported for the period ended December 31, 2004. Management estimates that, based on the current decline in the market price for Circle Group Holdings, Inc., the Company’s net asset value per share would decrease by approximately $0.39 per share or 10% from the net asset value per share reported at December 31, 2004.

 

F-30


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Selected Per Share Data and Ratios

 

     Year Ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

 

Per share information

                                        

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 2.33     $ 1.87     $ 2.53     $ 2.24     $ 1.18  

Net increase from operations(1)

     .16       .04       .04       .23       0.56  

Net change in realized and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments (after taxes)

     (.32 )     (.53 )     (.73 )     (.14 )     (.87 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     .01       .01       .01       (.01 )     —    

Net increase from stock transactions

     1.67       .94       .02       .21       1.37  
    


 


 


 


 


Net asset value, end of year

   $ 3.85     $ 2.33     $ 1.87     $ 2.53     $ 2.24  
    


 


 


 


 


Per share market value, end of year

   $ 14.99     $ 11.10     $ 6.25     $ 7.10     $ 5.75  
    


 


 


 


 


Ratios/supplemental data

                                        

Net assets, end of year

   $ 23,092,943     $ 11,152,370     $ 7,346,057     $ 9,909,440     $ 8,455,002  

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

     33 %     38 %     36 %     28 %     32 %

Ratio of net income to average net assets

     6 %     2 %     2 %     10 %     29 %

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year

     6,098,537       4,266,918       3,921,535       3,882,914       2,968,720  

(1) Calculated based on diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.

 

F-31


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities

As of September 30, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004

 

    

September 30,

2005


   

December 31,

2004


 
     (Unaudited)        

ASSETS

                

Investments in non-controlled affiliates (cost $24,438,591 and $18,464,518 at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively)

   $ 23,244,853     $ 13,965,941  

Cash and cash equivalents

     3,994,598       3,785,873  

Short-term investments

     15,282,538       5,534,235  

Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for bad debt

     2,141,255       189,888  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     368,476       263,203  

Fixed assets, net

     299,113       410,440  

Goodwill

     3,154,059       1,517,922  

Intangible assets

     369,137       212,142  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

     48,854,029       25,879,644  
    


 


LIABILITIES

                

Accrued expenses

     794,509       683,272  

Deferred revenue

     1,646,832       788,888  

Deferred income taxes

     2,497,117       1,314,541  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES

     4,938,458       2,786,701  
    


 


NET ASSETS

   $ 43,915,571     $ 23,092,943  
    


 


Commitments and Contingencies

                

Composition of net assets:

                

Common stock, $.01 par value, 19,000,000 shares authorized; 7,888,673 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2005 and 6,003,163 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2004

   $ 78,887     $ 60,032  

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

     —         —    

Additional paid in capital

     39,924,642       20,959,242  

Accumulated income:

                

Accumulated net operating income

     8,182,502       4,246,227  

Net realized gain (losses) on investments, net of income taxes

     (3,546,874 )     490,580  

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments, net of deferred income taxes

     (744,534 )     (2,805,763 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     20,948       142,625  
    


 


Net assets

   $ 43,915,571     $ 23,092,943  
    


 


Net asset value per share

   $ 5.57     $ 3.85  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes

 

F-32


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)—

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

         Nine Months Ended September 30    

 
             2005        

            2004        

 

Income from operations:

                

Sale of technology rights

   $ 12,466,301     $ 2,932,249  

Consulting and other services

     2,745,145       1,395,046  

Investment income, net

     318,263       48,877  
    


 


       15,529,709       4,376,172  
    


 


Expenses:

                

Salaries and wages

     1,831,906       739,694  

Professional fees

     547,906       367,428  

Acquisition of technology rights

     3,371,262       620,000  

Sales and marketing

     1,667,597       752,295  

General and administrative

     1,799,871       1,062,938  
    


 


       9,218,542       3,542,355  
    


 


Income before income taxes

     6,311,167       833,817  

Provision for income taxes

     2,374,892       297,117  
    


 


Net income from operations

     3,936,275       536,700  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses):

                

Net realized gain (loss) on investments, net of income tax expense (benefit) of ($2,435,937) and $832,094 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively

     (4,037,454 )     1,379,157  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of non-controlled affiliate investments, net of deferred tax expense (benefit) of $1,243,611 and ($884,311) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively

     2,061,229       (1,465,700 )
    


 


Net increase in net assets from operations

   $ 1,960,050     $ 450,157  
    


 


Net increase in net assets from operations per share:

                

Basic

   $ 0.28     $ 0.08  

Diluted

   $ 0.28     $ 0.08  

Weighted average shares:

                

Basic

     6,957,300       5,417,886  

Diluted

     7,104,371       5,727,547  

 

See accompanying notes

 

F-33


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets (unaudited)—

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

         For the Nine Months Ended September 30    

 
                 2005            

            2004        

 

Changes in net assets from operations:

                

Net income from operations

   $ 3,936,275     $ 536,700  

Net realized gain (loss) on sale of investments, net of related income taxes

     (4,037,454 )     1,379,157  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments, net of related deferred taxes

     2,061,229       (1,465,700 )
    


 


Net increase in net assets from operations

     1,960,050       450,157  
    


 


Capital stock transactions:

                

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering costs of $2,036,042 and $935,758 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively

     15,794,705       7,586,531  

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively

     1,239,550       552,950  

Unregistered shares of common stock issued in acquisition of UTEKip, Ltd.

     300,000       —    

Unregistered shares of common stock issued in acquisition of Ybor City Group, Inc.

     1,650,000       —    
    


 


Net increase in net assets from stock transactions

     18,984,255       8,139,481  
    


 


Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (121,677 )     7,878  
    


 


Net increase in net assets

     20,822,628       8,597,516  

Net assets at beginning of period

     23,092,943       11,152,370  
    


 


Net assets at end of period

   $ 43,915,571     $ 19,749,886  
    


 


 

 

See accompanying notes

 

F-34


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)—

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

        For the Nine Months Ended September 30    

 
              2005          

              2004          

 

Operating Activities:

               

Net increase in net assets from operations

  $ 1,960,050     $ 450,157  

Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations to net cash used by operations:

               

Change in net unrealized depreciation (appreciation) of investments

    (3,304,838 )     2,350,011  

Depreciation and amortization

    100,177       38,180  

(Gain) loss on sale of investments

    6,473,482       (2,211,251 )

Deferred income taxes

    1,182,576       244,907  

Investment securities received in connection with the technology transfer transactions

    (12,368,870 )     (2,932,249 )

Consulting and other services rendered in exchange for investment securities

    (1,207,201 )     (689,195 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    93,433       107,690  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    (7,796 )     96,824  

Deferred revenue

    425,894       (74,687 )

Accrued expenses

    21,914       44,217  
   


 


Net cash used in operating activities

    (6,631,179 )     (2,575,396 )
   


 


Investing Activities:

               

Proceeds received on sale of investments

    1,713,437       2,484,204  

Purchases of short term investments

    (9,748,303 )     —    

Acquisition of Knowledge Express (net cash acquired $26,423)

    (1,473,577 )     —    

Purchases of investment securities

    (545,800 )     (4,507,543 )

Purchases of fixed assets

    (104,046 )     (65,646 )
   


 


Net cash used in investing activities

    (10,158,289 )     (2,088,985 )
   


 


Financing Activities:

               

Payments of bank debt

    (23,516 )     —    

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

    17,034,255       7,291,591  
   


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

    17,010,739       7,291,591  
   


 


Foreign currency translation adjustment

    (12,546 )     7,878  

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

    208,725       2,635,088  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    3,785,873       3,704,327  
   


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 3,994,598     $ 6,339,415  
   


 


Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing Activities

               

125,715 Shares of Common Stock issued in settlement of Note Payable

          $ 847,890  

119,134 Shares of Common Stock issued to purchase Ybor City Group, Inc.

  $ 1,650,000          

19,895 Shares of Common Stock issued to purchase INTRA-DMS, Ltd.
for $300,000 of unregistered shares of common stock in conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as followed:

               

Fair value of assets acquired

  $ 502,035          

Consideration given

    (300,000 )        
   


       

Liabilities assumed

  $ 202,035          
   


       

 

See accompanying notes

 

F-35


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Financial Highlights (unaudited)—

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30

 
                 2005            

            2004        

 

PER SHARE INFORMATION (1)

                

Net asset value, beginning of period

   $ 3.85     $ 2.33  

Net increase (decrease) from operations (1)

     0.55       0.08  

Net change in realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, after taxes (1)

     (1.48 )     (.46 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment (1)

     (0.02 )     —    

Net increase from issuance of shares of common stock (1)

     2.67       1.42  
    


 


Net assets value, end of period

   $ 5.57     $ 3.37  
    


 


Per share market value, end of period

   $ 14.00     $ 15.15  
    


 


Investment return, based on market price at end of period

     (6.6 )%     37.7 %
    


 


RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

                

Net assets, end of period

   $ 43,915,571     $ 19,749,886  

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

     28 %     23 %

Ratio of net income to average net assets

     12 %     3 %

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period

     7,104,371       5,727,547  

(1) Calculated based on diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

 

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

F-36


Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments (unaudited)

September 30, 2005

 

Shares

  Date of
Acquisition


 

Common and preferred stock in non-controlled affiliates—53.0%
of our net assets


 

Original

Cost


 

Fair

Value


1,200,275   4/04   Xethanol Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—12.2% of our net assets; bioethanol and derivative products (1)   $ 3,463,007   $ 5,329,221
6,343,573   4/04   HydroFlo, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—8.4% of our net assets; waste business development company (2)     854,602     3,679,272
10,000,000   8/05   Industrial Biotechnology Corp., privately held,—4.6% of our net assets: manufactures and markets flavors and fragrances (1)(4)     2,000,000     2,000,000
1,000   11/99   UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc., privately held,—4.4% of our net assets; real estate development (3)     2,041,605     1,906,353
2,213,137   1/02   Circle Group Holdings, Inc., publicly traded on the American Stock Exchange,—4.2% of our net assets; small business holding company (1)     683,219     1,836,904
3,123,703   3/04   Health Sciences Group, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—3.9% of our net assets; nutraceutical and pharmaceutical products (2)     1,685,189     1,718,037
484,782,608   9/05   INSEQ Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—3.9% of our net assets; waste minimization (2)     2,434,783     1,696,739
6,400,717   4/05   Fuel FX International, Inc., privately held,—2.9% of our net assets; reductional environmental emissions (2)     1,280,142     1,280,143
7,647,561   4/04   Manakoa Services Company, publicly traded over the counter,—1.6% of our net assets; compliance analysis and monitoring (2)     2,258,837     688,280
2,100,000   3/04   Swiss Medica, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,— 0.7% of our net assets; health bioscience products (1)     381,268     315,000
50,000   7/05   Israel Technology Acquisition Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.7% of our net assets; special purpose acquisition corporation (1)     300,000     305,000
40,000   7/05   Fortress America Acquisition Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.5% of our net assets; special purpose acquisition corporation (1)     240,000     240,800
645,000   3/03   Sequiam Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.5% of our net assets; authentication and biometrics technologies (1)     185,726     232,200
750,000   10/04   U.S. Wireless Online, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.4% of our net assets; wireless broadband networks (1)     66,000     180,000
224,489   4/05   NutraCea International Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.4% of our net assets; rice bran research and development (1)     92,040     172,856
720,637   4/03   Intra-Asia Entertainment Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.3% of our net assets; digital television entertainment (1)     1,607,494     151,334
118,811   6/05   Trio Industries Group, Inc, publicly traded over the counter,—0.3% of our net assets; protective powder coating (1)     64,246     146,138
261,234   7/04   eLinear, Inc., publicly traded on the American Stock Exchange,—0.2% of our net assets; telecommunication security provider (1)     190,763     128,005
120,000   4/05   Rival Technologies, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.2% of our net assets; diesel engine technologies (1)     82,104     98,400
40,000   8/05   Broadcast International, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.2% of our net assets; telecommunication (1)     80,916     94,400
800,000   9/05   Quest Minerals & Mining Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.2% of our net assets; coal and mineral mining (1)     81,228     70,400

 

F-37


Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments (unaudited)—(Continued)

September 30, 2005

 

Shares

  Date of
Acquisition


 

Common and preferred stock in non-controlled affiliates—53.0%
of our net assets


 

Original

Cost


 

Fair

Value


413,482   5/05   Preservation Sciences Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.2% of our net assets; metal and concrete coatings (1)   —     70,292
20,000   3/05   AdAl Group, Inc. publicly traded over the counter,—0.2% of our net assets; aluminum extruded products manufacturer (1)   72,912   67,200
342,857   9/05   American Soil Technologies, Inc.., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; fertilizer innovation (1)   75,996   65,143
85,714   9/05   New Life Scientific, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; pharmaceutical biotechnologies (1)   81,816   64,285
54,857   5/05   Vitacube Systems Holding, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; specialty nutraceuticals (1)   84,852   63,086
31,413   9/05   Advanced 3-D Ultrasound Services, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; energy saving technologies (1)   71,256   60,627
91,885   10/04   Pacific Biometrics, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; specialty central laboratory services (1)   59,356   59,725
660,000   6/05   BP International, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; shade structures (1)   78,852   51,480
960,779   6/99   Clean Water Technologies, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; environmental services (2)   568,006   49,000
50,000   3/05   KP Renewables plc, privately held,—0.1% of our net assets; renewable energy (1)   94,500   47,500
166,666   5/05   Hybrid Fuel Systems, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; patented natural gas/diesel dual fuel technology (1)   78,852   45,000
175,000   11/04   SinoFresh Healthcare, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; treatment of inflammatory and infectious diseases (1)   101,500   40,250
221,033   4/04   Power3 Medical Products, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—.1% of our net assets; healthcare products (1)   223,984   37,576
925,166   6/03   E Med Future, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; needle destruction device (1)   489,624   30,530
310,992   12/03   Magic Media Networks, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; digital display monitor networks (1)   54,173   31,099
555,545   5/05   Meridex Software Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; software development company (1)   28,888   29,999
29,999   7/04   INyX, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; aerosol drug delivery (1)   19,813   28,499
142,856   3/04   eFoodSafety.com Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; safety of fruit, vegetables, poultry, beef and seafood (1)   47,801   27,143
36,923   9/04   Material Technologies, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; metal fatigue detection (1)   78,672   23,631
176,250   4/05   Maelor PLC, publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; products for niche healthcare applications (1)   24,147   22,560
750,000   6/05   Modern Technology Corporation, publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; technology development and acquisition company (1)   82,152   15,000
480,000   4/05   Websky Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; broadband wireless (1)   —     14,880
133,333   4/04   Jenex Corp., publicly traded Canadian Venture Exchange,0.1% of our net assets; consumer and healthcare products (1)   25,657   10,933
295,500   7/04   Veridium Corp., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; environmental services business (1)   69,032   8,865

 

F-38


Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments (unaudited)—(Continued)

September 30, 2005

 

Shares

  Date of
Acquisition


 

Common and preferred stock in non-controlled affiliates—53.0%
of our net assets


 

Original

Cost


 

Fair

Value


333,333   5/05   Advanced Refractive Technologies, Inc (formerly Visijet, Inc.), publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; ophthalmic technologies (1)     40,998     6,333
14,796   1/04   GeneThera, Inc., publicly traded over the counter,—0.1% of our net assets; molecular biotechnology products (1)     36,014     4,735
        Investments with $0 value—See schedule below     1,776,569     —  
           

 

       

TOTAL INVESTMENTS—53%

  $ 24,438,591   $ 23,244,853
           

 

       

Cash and other assets, less liabilities—47%

          20,670,718
                 

       

Net assets at September 30, 2005—100%

        $ 43,915,571
                 

 

Notes to Schedule of Investments:

 

    The above investments with the exception of UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. are non-income producing. Equity investments that have not paid dividends within the last twelve months are considered non-income producing.

 

    The value of all securities for which there is no readily available market value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. In making its determination, the Board of Directors has considered valuation appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider. (See Note 3 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).

 

    As of September 30, 2005, all of the securities that we own are subject to legal restrictions on resale with the exception of Circle Group Holdings, Inc., Israel Technology Acquisition Corp. and Fortress America Acquisition Corp. As a result, our ability to sell or otherwise transfer the securities we hold in our portfolio is limited.

 

    We own more than 10% of the outstanding common stock of Clean Water Technologies, Inc., INSEQ Corp., Stealth MediaLabs, Inc., HydroFlo, Inc., Health Sciences Group, Inc., Manakoa Services Corporation, and Fuel FX International, Inc.

 

(1) These are non-affiliate investments. Non-affiliate investments are generally defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as companies in which the Company owns less than 5% of the voting securities of the Company.

 

(2) These are affiliate investments. Affiliate investments are generally defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as companies in which the Company owns at least 5% but not more than 25% of the voting securities of the Company.

 

(3) This is a control investment. Control investments are generally defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as companies in which the Company owns more than 25% of the voting securities of the Company. The Company owned 100% of the outstanding voting securities of UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. at September 30, 2005. We own 100% of UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. which has three subsidiaries: Rosbon LLC, ANM of Tampa Bay, Inc. and Ybor City Group, Inc. We own 150 of the total shares outstanding of Rosbon LLC and all of the outstanding shares of ABM of Tampa Bay, Inc. and Ybor City Group, Inc.

 

(4) Our investment consists of Series A preferred shares, of which we own 50% of the outstanding shares at September 30, 2005.

 

(5) The Company does not possess the information necessary to determine whether this investment is a non-affiliate investment, affiliate investment or control investment.

 

F-39


Table of Contents

UTEK CORPORATION

 

Schedule of Investments (unaudited)—(Continued)

September 30, 2005

 

Shares

   Date of
Acquisition


  

Schedule of Investments with $0 Value at September 30, 2005


   Original
Cost


   Fair
Value


4,221,165    4/01    Stealth MediaLabs, Inc. publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; software products (2)    $ 1,708,000    $ —  
100,000    8/04    Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc., privately held—0% of our net assets; biomaterial tendon replacement (1)      —        —  
480,000    8/04    TenthGate, Inc., privately held—0% of our net assets; healthcare related products and services      —        —  
550,000    9/04    Uniphyd Corporation, publicly traded over the counter—0% of our net assets; develops and operates managed care plans (5)      68,569      —  
500,000    12/04    Bioflavorance Technology and Research, Inc., privately held—0.0% of our net assets; develops, manufactures and markets flavors and fragrances (1)      —        —  
              

  

               $ 1,776,569    $ —  
              

  

 

Upon approval from the Board of Directors, management made the decision in the quarter ended September 30, 2005 to sell some of the investments that the Company has carried on its financial statements with a zero value for several quarters. Maintaining these investments was costly and the likelihood of future value was minimal. The following investments were included in the group of zero value shares: Provision Operation Systems, Inc., Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., Graphco Holdings Corp., Nubar, Inc., Assuretec Holdings, Inc., Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, Primapharm Funding Corporation, Silver Screen Studios, Inc., Mixed Entertainment, Inc., Hydrogen Technology Applications, Inc., Zkid Network Company, GreenWorks Corporation, and Xeminex, Ltd.

 

F-40


Table of Contents

UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

1.    Basis of Presentation

 

Interim Financial Information

 

The financial information for UTEK Corporation (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “UTEK”) as of September 30, 2005 and 2004 and for the nine month period then ended is unaudited, but includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals), which, in the opinion of management are necessary in order to make the financial statements not misleading at such dates and for those periods. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, the interim financial information does not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete consolidated financial statements. These consolidated unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated audited financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.

 

The Company

 

UTEK is a market-driven technology-transfer business that assists companies in identifying and acquiring technologies. Technology-transfer refers to the process by which new technologies, developed in universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories, or similar research settings, are licensed to companies for commercial development and use. UTEK’s goal is to provide its companies an opportunity to acquire and commercialize innovative technologies primarily developed by universities, medical research centers and federal research laboratories.

 

UTEK’s business model generally involves three steps:

 

    First, UTEK seeks to enter into a strategic alliance agreement with its companies to learn about their technology needs and identify new discoveries that they want to acquire.

 

    Second, UTEK forms and capitalizes a new company to acquire the identified technology from a university, medical research center or federal research laboratory.

 

    Third, UTEK’s companies acquire the identified technology from UTEK in a tax-free stock for stock exchange of shares of UTEK’s newly formed entity for shares of the client-company.

 

UTEK calls this unique technology-transfer investment process U2B®.

 

The Company is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”). The Company’s investment objective is to increase its net assets by exchanging stock in new companies that the Company forms to acquire intellectual property for securities of, and cash from, companies seeking to acquire such new technologies.

 

2.    Stock-Based Compensation

 

At September 30, 2005, the Company had the following two stock-based equity compensation plans: the UTEK Corporation Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (the “1999 Plan”) and UTEK Corporation Amended and Restated Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (the “2000 Plan”). The Company accounts for these plans and related grants thereunder using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

increase (decrease) in net assets from operations, as all of the options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on the net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations and the related per share amounts if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation” to the stock-based employee awards.

 

The pro forma net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations and basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 would have been as follows:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30


 
     2005

    2004

 

Net increase in net assets from operations:

                

As reported

   $ 1,960,050     $ 450,157  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     (167,302 )     (93,098 )
    


 


Pro forma

   $ 1,792,748     $ 357,059  

Net increase in net assets from operations per share—Basic:

                

As reported

   $ 0.28     $ .08  

Pro forma

   $ 0.26     $ .07  

Net increase in net assets from operations per share—Diluted:

                

As reported

   $ 0.28     $ .08  

Pro forma

   $ 0.25     $ .06  

 

The pro forma compensation costs presented above were determined using the weighted average fair values of options granted under the Company’s stock option plans. The fair value of grants was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     2005

   2004

Dividend yield

   0.00%    0.00%

Expected volatility

   14.88%    28.11%

Risk-free interest rate

   3.76% - 4.13%    2.78% - 5.91%

Expected life

   4 years    5 years

 

During the nine month periods ended September 30, 2005, there were 183,000 options granted. Options to purchase 120,000 shares of common stock for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005, were not included in the computation of net asset value per share because the effect of such options would be anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, were not included in the computation of net asset value per share because the effect of such options would be anti-dilutive.

 

Following the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of UTEK Corporation on August 12, 2005, the Company amended and restated the 1999 Plan to increase the number of shares available to be issued upon exercise of options granted under the 1999 Plan from 685,000 to 1,385,000.

 

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payments” (SFAS No. 123R). The statement originally required the expensing of stock

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

options in the financial statements for periods no later than the annual or interim periods beginning after June 15, 2005. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission extended the implementation date of SFAS No. 123R to the beginning of the Company’s next fiscal year. Based on the change in the implementation date, UTEK expects to implement the statement beginning with its interim financial statements for the first quarter of 2006. As of yet the Company has not made a determination of the valuation methodology and, therefore, has not determined the impact to future periods.

 

3.    Investments in Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

The Company invests in portfolio companies that its management believes are positioned to benefit from the acquisition of new technology. Usually we execute our investments in portfolio companies through the creation and capitalization of a new company, which we refer to as an intellectual property acquisition company, to acquire a new technology. We will then seek to sell such intellectual property acquisition company to a company in a non-taxable exchange of shares. In connection with such technology-transfer transactions, we typically receive shares of unregistered common stock in the company in exchange for the securities of our intellectual property acquisition company.

 

In addition to technology-transfer transactions, we offer strategic alliance consulting services. Strategic alliance services are performed pursuant to service agreements (usually one year in length) in which UTEK provides consulting services by identifying and evaluating technology acquisition opportunities in exchange for unregistered shares of the client company, or cash. These agreements may be terminated typically with 30 days notice by either party.

 

Equity securities at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 (53.0% and 60.5% of net assets, respectively) were valued at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors, with the assistance of appraisals provided by an independent valuation service provider, in the absence of readily available market values.

 

The values assigned to these securities are based upon available information and may not reflect amounts that could be realized if the Company found it necessary to immediately sell such securities, or amounts that ultimately may be realized. Accordingly, the fair values included in the accompanying schedule of investments may differ from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for these securities and such differences could be material.

 

On September 30, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement and plan of acquisition with Ybor City Group, Inc. to acquire all of its issued and outstanding shares of capital stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3,150,000. Ybor City Group is a real estate holding company that owns a commercial real estate property in Tampa, Florida. UTEK financed the acquisition through the issuance of 119,134 shares of its common stock and a $1,500,000 mortgage. The $1,500,000 mortgage is the obligation of Ybor City Group, Inc. Ybor City Group, Inc. and the associated mortgage are included within UTEK Real Estate Holdings, Inc. within the Company’s portfolio investments.

 

Upon approval from the Board of Directors, management made the decision to sell some of the investments that the Company has carried on its financial statements with a zero value for several quarters. Maintaining these investments was costly and the likelihood of future value was minimal. The following investments were included in the group of zero value shares: Provision Operation Systems, Inc., Advanced Recycling Sciences, Inc., Graphco Holdings Corp., Nubar, Inc., Assuretec Holdings, Inc., Prime Pharmaceutical Corporation, Primapharm Funding Corporation, Silver Screen Studios, Inc., Mixed Entertainment, Inc., Hydrogen Technology Applications, Inc., Zkid Network Company, GreenWorks Corporation, and Xeminex, Ltd.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we completed the following ten technology-transfer transactions and entered into the following twenty eight strategic alliance agreements:

 

2005 Technology Transfers:

 

Date


 

Client Company


 

Intellectual Property Acquisition Company


 

Consideration –

Unregistered Shares


January 10

  Xethanol Corp.   Superior Separation Technologies, Inc.   250,000

February 22

  Health Sciences Group, Inc.   Open Cell Biotechnologies, Inc.   822,845

March 31

  Swiss Medica, Inc.   Anti Depression Biohealth Solutions, Inc.   1,862,069(1)

June 30

  Manakoa Services Corp.   Vigilant Network Technologies, Inc.   5,365,854

July 18

  eLinear Corp.   Secure Voice Communications, Inc.   150,528

August 5

 

Industrial Biotechnology
Corp.

  Advanced Bioscience, Inc.   10,000,000 preferred A

August 15

  Xethanol Corp.   Xylose Technologies, Inc.   567,857

September 1

  Fuel FX International Inc.   Emissions-Reduction Technologies, Inc.   5,715,000

September 15

  Inseq Corp.   Separation and Recovery Technologies, Inc.   434,782,608

September 30

 

Kwikpower International, PLC

  Biodiesel Technologies, Inc.   (2)

1) The Company also received $96,637 in cash.
2) Consideration consisted of a 1.25 million £ convertible debenture ($2,212,000 at September 30, 2005). The Company has recognized the value of the agreement based upon the fair value of the 1,984,126 common shares underlying the convertible debenture, and has recorded such amount as a receivable in the accompanying statement of net assets.

 

2005 Strategic Alliances:

 

Date


  

Client Company


   Total Shares of
Common Stock
Per Agreement


    Shares Earned at
September 30, 2005


 

January 5

   Bioflavorance Technology and Research, Inc.    48,000     (1 )

March 4

   KP Renewables, plc    50,000     28,827  

March 16

   Small Town Radio, Inc.    6,000,000     (1 )

March 22

   AdAl Group, Inc.    20,000     10,000  

April 4

   Maelor PLC    177,671     176,250  

April 14

   NutraCea, Inc.    224,489     224,489  

April 19

   WebSky, Inc.    480,000     214,667  

April 25

   Rival Technologies, Inc.    120,000     51,667  

May 6

   Preservation Sciences, Inc.    413,482     165,616  

May 18

   Advanced Refractive Technologies, Inc (formerly Visijet, Inc.)    333,333     252,690  

May 20

   Vitacube Systems Holding, Inc.    54,857     19,906  

May 23

   Hybrid Fuel Systems, Inc.    166,666     118,281  

May 23

   Incode Technologies Corp.    50,000,000     (2 )

May 31

   Fuel FX International, Inc.    342,860     210,289  

June 7

   Modern Technology Corp.    750,000     235,417  

June 28

   BP International, Inc.    660,000     168,667  

June 29

   Trio Industries Group, Inc.    118,811     30,033  

August 22

   In Veritas Medical Diagnostics, Inc.    (3 )   (3 )

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

Date


  

Client Company


   Total Shares of
Common Stock
Per Agreement


    Shares Earned at
September 30, 2005


 

August 23

   Dataram Corp.    (4 )   (4 )

August 25

   TenthGate    240,000     43,871  

August 29

   Broadcast International, Inc.    40,000     3,548  

September 2

   Telecommunications Systems, Inc.    (5 )   (5 )

September 6

   Episys, Ltd.    (6 )   (6 )

September 9

  

World Energy Solutions (Advanced 3-D Ultrasound Services, Inc.)

   31,413     2,042  

September 9

   New Life Scientific, Inc.    85,714     4,999  

September 9

   Fuel FX International, Inc.    342,857     19,825  

September 16

   Quest Minerals & Mining Corp.    800,000     31,111  

September 28

   American Soil Technologies, Inc.    342,857     1,905  

1) The Company has not received the shares and therefore has not recognized any revenue to date.
2) The Company cancelled the strategic alliance agreement and has not recognized any related revenue.
3) The fair value of the agreement is $150,000 in unregistered common shares and has been recorded in receivables in the accompanying statement of net assets. The Company has recognized consulting fees of $1,500 to date.
4) The fair value of the agreement is $67,500 in cash. The Company has recognized consulting fees of $27,500 to date.
5) The fair value of the agreement is $150,000 in unregistered common shares and has been recorded as a receivable in the accompanying statement of net assets. The Company has recognized consulting fees of $7,500 to date.
6) The fair value of the agreement is 60,000 £ ($106,176 at September 30, 2005). The Company has recognized consulting fees of 5,875 £ ($10,396 at September 30, 2005) to date.

 

On March 17, 2005, the Company received 30,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Xethanol Corporation in a renewal of the previous strategic alliance agreement. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 15,000 shares.

 

On May 19, 2005, the Company received 555,545 unregistered shares of common stock from Meridex Software Corp. in a license representation agreement with UTEK-EKMS, Inc, one of our subsidiaries. The Company has recognized consulting fees to date relating to 231,477 shares.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we completed the following six technology-transfer transactions and entered into the following sixteen strategic alliance agreements:

 

2004 Technology Transfers:

 

Date


  

Client Company


  

Intellectual Property Acquisition Company


  

Consideration –

Unregistered Shares

of Common Stock


April 30

   Zkid Network Company    Web Safe Technologies, Inc.    9,550,000

June 25

   Xethanol Corp.    Advanced Biomethanol Technologies, Inc.    200,000

August 2

   HydroFlo, Inc.    Arsenic Removal Technologies, Inc.    2,823,529

August 5

   Manakoa Services Company    Advanced Cyber Security, Inc.    2,000,000

August 10

   Power3 Medical Products, Inc.    Ice Technologies, Inc.    141,000

September 30

   Xethanol Corp.    Ethanol Extraction Technologies, Inc.    169,230

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

2004 Strategic Alliances:

 

Date


  

Client Company


  

Total Shares of
Common Stock

Per Agreement


    Shares Earned at
September 30, 2004


January 26

   GeneThera, Inc.    30,000     21,694

February 17

   Zkid    705,882     458,414

February 18

   Telkonet, Inc.    38,585     20,668

March 12

   Health Sciences Group, Inc.    100,000     58,331

March 29

   Swiss Medica, Inc.    200,000     103,835

March 30

   eFoodSafety.com, Inc.    244,987     129,485

April 1

   Xethanol Corp.    63,157     31,578

April 5

   Manakoa Services Company    150,000     72,916

April 16

   Power3 Medical Products, Inc.    240,000     49,333

April 23

   Jenex Corp.    133,333     133,333

April 28

   HydroFlo, Inc.    400,000     168,887

May 27

   eLinear, Inc.    (1 )   29,558

July 1

   INyX, Inc.    126,316     31,578

July 8

   Veridium Corp.    300,000     83,000

September 27

   Material Technologies, Inc.    36,923     410

September 28

   Uniphyd Corp.    300,000     2,500

1) Agreement provided for $10,000 per month in unregistered common shares.

 

On August 2, 2004, the Company assisted Shriners Hospitals for Children in transferring a tendon replacement technology they had developed and patented to Crystal Point Partners. As consideration for the services it rendered in connection with the transfer, the Company received 50% of the upfront consideration from the license agreement with Shriners Hospitals for Children and Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc., including 100,000 unregistered shares of common stock from Myrmidon Biomaterials, Inc.

 

4.    Commitments and Contingencies

 

From time to time, some of the Company’s portfolio companies may receive correspondence or other notices of alleged breach of the technology license agreements relating to technologies transferred by UTEK to such portfolio companies. Some of these correspondences and notices provide for a period of time in which to cure the alleged breach. The failure of the portfolio companies to cure the alleged breach may have a material adverse impact on such portfolio companies and, as a result, on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

 

5.    Acquisitions

 

On January 29, 2005, the Company purchased 100% of the outstanding stock of INTRA-DMS, Ltd. Accordingly, the results of operations for INTRA-DMS, Ltd. have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from that date forward. The acquisition was made for the purpose of expanding our strategic alliance services with the analysis of intellectual property. The shares issued are restricted from trading for 12-months following the transaction. As one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, INTRA-DMS, Ltd. will be known as UTEKip, Ltd. The aggregate acquisition price was $300,000 worth of restricted shares of the Company’s common stock. The value of the stock was determined based on the average market price of the shares over the five days before the terms of the acquisition agreements were agreed upon and publicly announced.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

On July 7, 2005, the Company purchased 100% of the assets of Knowledge Express Data Systems, a U.S. based on-line IP information service, for $1,500,000 in cash. Knowledge Express Data Systems is positioned to service the IP needs of UTEK Corp, its subsidiaries and its customers. The purchase price has been allocated to the underlying assets purchased (and liabilities) based on their estimated fair values. The resulting goodwill from this transaction is approximately $1,500,000.

 

Following is a condensed balance sheet showing the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition:

 

     INTRA-DMS, Ltd.

  

Knowledge Express

Data Systems


Assets

             

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ —      $ 26,423

Accounts receivable net of allowance for bad debt

     18,780      141,100

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     —        97,477

Fixed assets

     14,788      113,000

Intangible assets

     74,396      150,000

Goodwill acquired in the acquisition

     246,773      1,488,110
    

  

       354,737      2,016,110
    

  

Liabilities

             

Accrued Expenses

     31,221      58,102

Deferred Income

     —        458,008

Short term debt

     23,516      —  
    

  

       54,737      516,110
    

  

Net Assets Acquired

   $ 300,000    $ 1,500,000
    

  

 

Pro forma financial information for the acquisitions has not been presented as the impact would be immaterial.

 

6.    Equity Securities

 

On April 11, 2005, the Company sold 1,224,610 shares of its common stock to certain institutional and other investors located outside the United States. The Company received net proceeds, after offering expenses and placement fees, of approximately $12.5 million. The purchasers of such shares will not be able to resell the shares in the United States without registration under the Securities Act or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Such shares of common stock may generally be publicly resold in the United States pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, one year after the date of the issuance of the shares and upon the satisfaction of certain other conditions. In connection with this offering, the Company listed its shares of common stock for trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange.

 

On August 12, 2005, the Company entered into agreements to sell 330,960 shares of its common stock for an aggregate offering pricing of $3,690,204 to four institutional accredited investors, Janus Venture Fund, Oppenheimer Emerging Growth Fund, USAZ Oppenheimer Emerging Growth Fund and Oppenheimer Funds plc—Oppenheimer U.S. Emerging Growth Fund. GunnAllen Financial, Inc. acted as the placement agent in connection with the offering of such shares and received an aggregate commission of $369,020 for its services in connection therewith.

 

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UTEK Corporation

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)—(Continued)

 

7.    Segment Reporting

 

The Company’s principal area of activity is technology transfer services. The Company has three reportable operating segments: United Kingdom, Israel and the United States. The United Kingdom segment includes our wholly owned subsidiaries UTEK-Europe, Ltd. and Pharma Transfer, Ltd. The Israel segment includes UTEK-ip, Ltd.

 

A summary of revenues and other financial information by reportable operating segment is shown below:

 

    

United

Kingdom (1)


    Israel (2)

    United States(3)

   Consolidated

Total assets September 30, 2005

   $ 1,295,934     $ 404,185     $ 47,153,910    $ 48,854,029

Total assets September 30, 2004 (1), (2)

     634,610       —         19,946,230      20,580,840
     For the Nine Months ended September 30, 2005

     United
Kingdom (1)


    Israel (2)

    United States(3)

   Consolidated

Income from operations

   $ 567,986     $ 96,235     $ 14,865,488    $ 15,529,709

Income (loss) before interest, other expense and income taxes

     (120,811 )     (213,784 )     6,645,762      6,311,167

Depreciation and amortization

     19,212       13,144       67,821      100,177
     For the Nine Months ended September 30, 2004

     United
Kingdom (1)


    Israel (2)

    United States(3)

   Consolidated

Income from operations

   $ 471,927     $ —       $ 3,904,245    $ 4,376,172

Income (loss) before interest, other expense and income taxes

     (44,259 )     —         878,076      833,817

Depreciation and amortization

     1,251       —         36,929      38,180

(1) Pharma Transfer Ltd. was purchased in December 2004, therefore there is no Pharma Transfer Ltd. financial information included in the United Kingdom operations or assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
(2) UTEK-ip, Ltd. was purchased in January 2005, therefore there is no financial information included for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
(3) Knowledge Express Data Systems was purchased on July 7, 2005, therefore there is no financial information included in the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

8.    Subsequent Events

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2005, we completed two technology transfers; one to Fuel FX International, Inc. for 3,500,000 unregistered shares of common stock and one to Trio Industries Group, Inc. for 1,213,872 unregistered shares of common stock.

 

The shares acquired by us in the aforementioned transfers were acquired in tax-free stock-for-stock exchanges and are restricted and may only be resold by us pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. The value of the shares received in connection with such exchanges will be determined based on valuations in accordance with our valuation policy as of the closing date of each transaction.

 

Our investments in HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp. represented 20.5% of Net Assets at September 30, 2005. On November 3, 2005, the $0.24 and $4.00 market closing prices per share of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., respectively, on the OTC Bulletin Board represented decreases of 70% and 38% from the $0.81 and $6.49 market closing prices per share on September 30, 2005, respectively, which closing prices were used by our board of directors in their determination of the fair value of our investment in these companies at such date. Management estimates that based upon the decline in the market values of HydroFlo, Inc. and Xethanol Corp., our Net Asset value per share would decrease by approximately $0.37 per share or 6.6% from the Net Asset value per share reported in our financial statements at September 30, 2005.

 

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