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SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
SEGMENT INFORMATION

21. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company engages in various fields of business and industries by providing products and services which are categorized into the following segments: Farm & Industrial Machinery; Water & Environment; and Other. The Farm & Industrial Machinery segment manufactures and distributes farm equipment, engines, and construction machinery. The Water & Environment segment manufactures and distributes pipe-related products (ductile iron pipes, plastic pipes, valves, and pumps), environment-related products (environmental control plants and other products ), and social infrastructure-related products ( industrial castings, spiral welded steel pipes, vending machines, precision equipment, and air-conditioning equipment). The Other segment includes construction, services, and other businesses.

The segments represent the components of the Company for which separate financial information is available that is utilized on a regular basis by the chief executive officer in determining how to allocate the Company’s resources and evaluate performance. The segments also represent the Company’s organizational structure principally based on the nature of products and services.

The accounting policies for the reporting segments are consistent with the accounting policies used in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The Company realigned its organization on April 1, 2012. Following this realignment, the segments that had previously been classified as “Farm & Industrial Machinery”, “Water & Environment System”, “Social Infrastructure”, and “Other” were reclassified as “Farm & Industrial Machinery”, “Water & Environment”, and “Other”.

Reporting Segments

Information by reporting segments is summarized as follows:

 

(¥ in millions)

                                 

For the years ended March 31:

   Farm &
Industrial
Machinery
     Water &
Environment
     Other      Adjustments     Consolidated  

2013:

             

Revenues:

             

External customers

   ¥ 850,953       ¥ 282,078       ¥ 34,597       ¥ —        ¥ 1,167,628   

Intersegment

     59         5,461         22,030         (27,550     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     851,012         287,539         56,627         (27,550     1,167,628   

Operating income

   ¥ 107,967       ¥ 23,533       ¥ 2,464       ¥ (20,803   ¥ 113,161   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable assets at March 31, 2013

   ¥ 1,244,886       ¥ 258,869       ¥ 75,790       ¥ 164,125      ¥ 1,743,670   

Depreciation and amortization

     20,123         6,214         737         2,179        29,253   

Capital expenditures

     37,222         7,658         744         3,102        48,726   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

2012:

             

Revenues:

             

External customers

   ¥ 713,943       ¥ 263,286       ¥ 30,790       ¥ —        ¥ 1,008,019   

Intersegment

     69         4,839         18,010         (22,918     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     714,012         268,125         48,800         (22,918     1,008,019   

Operating income

   ¥ 97,776       ¥ 17,480       ¥ 2,450       ¥ (12,026   ¥ 105,680   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable assets at March 31, 2012

   ¥ 1,039,280       ¥ 246,272       ¥ 49,530       ¥ 152,587      ¥ 1,487,669   

Depreciation and amortization

     14,582         6,574         705         2,000        23,861   

Capital expenditures

     20,077         6,076         1,071         3,888        31,112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

2011:

             

Revenues:

             

External customers

   ¥ 651,518       ¥ 253,207       ¥ 28,960       ¥ —        ¥ 933,685   

Intersegment

     64         3,825         15,837         (19,726     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     651,582         257,032         44,797         (19,726     933,685   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   ¥ 86,487       ¥ 15,584       ¥ 2,096       ¥ (18,056   ¥ 86,111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable assets at March 31, 2011

   ¥ 918,656       ¥ 232,772       ¥ 39,386       ¥ 166,038      ¥ 1,356,852   

Depreciation and amortization

     15,870         7,941         697         2,009        26,517   

Capital expenditures

     13,871         8,625         691         764        23,951   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(Notes)

 

1. The unallocated corporate expenses included in “Adjustments” amounted to ¥20,770 million, ¥12,030 million, and ¥18,066 million for the years ended March 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. The unallocated corporate assets included in “Adjustments” amounted to ¥209,036 million, ¥171,354 million, and ¥182,602 million at March 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively, which consisted mainly of cash and cash equivalents, investment securities, and corporate properties held or used by the administration departments of the parent company. “Adjustments” also included the elimination of intersegment transactions.
2. The aggregated amounts of operating income equal to those in the consolidated statements of income, and refer to the consolidated statements of income for the reconciliation of operating income to income before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliated companies.
3. Intersegment revenues are recorded at values that approximate market prices.

Revenues from External Customers by Product Groups

Information for revenues from external customers by product groups is summarized as follows:

 

(¥ in millions)

                    

For the years ended March 31:

   2013      2012      2011  

Farm & Industrial Machinery:

        

Farm equipment and engines

   ¥ 744,319       ¥ 619,989       ¥ 580,671   

Construction machinery

     106,634         93,954         70,847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     850,953         713,943         651,518   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Water & Environment:

        

Pipe-related products

     151,058         142,466         140,387   

Environment-related products

     64,827         56,045         52,381   

Social-Infrastructure-related products

     66,193         64,775         60,439   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     282,078         263,286         253,207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     34,597         30,790         28,960   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 1,167,628       ¥ 1,008,019       ¥ 933,685   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Geographic Information

Information for revenues from external customers by destinations and property, plant, and equipment based on physical location are summarized as follows:

 

(¥ in millions)

                    
      2013      2012      2011  

Revenues from external customers by destination for the years ended March 31:

        

Japan

   ¥ 540,982       ¥ 498,684       ¥ 477,913   

North America

     263,246         219,929         189,330   

Europe

     118,744         88,715         75,762   

Asia Outside Japan

     204,172         169,632         160,533   

Other Areas

     40,484         31,059         30,147   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 1,167,628       ¥ 1,008,019       ¥ 933,685   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment based on physical location at March 31:

        

Japan

   ¥ 178,680       ¥ 176,987       ¥ 177,460   

North America

     22,892         15,158         16,146   

Europe

     14,057         9,580         1,733   

Asia Outside Japan

     36,005         20,087         18,794   

Other Areas

     3,892         3,255         3,225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 255,526       ¥ 225,067       ¥ 217,358   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(Notes)

 

1. Revenues from North America include those from the United States of ¥228,932 million, ¥190,243 million, and ¥167,553 million for the years ended March 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively.
2. There is no single customer, revenues from whom exceed 10% of total consolidated revenues of the Company.