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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities

The following tables summarize our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Reported as:
June 30, 2025Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueCash and Cash EquivalentsMarketable securities, short-termMarketable securities, long-term
Cash$823,785 $— $— $823,785 $823,785 $— $— 
Money market funds
60,204 — — 60,204 60,204 — — 
Certificate of deposits
17,168 — — 17,168 17,168 — — 
Total$901,157 $— $— $901,157 $901,157 $— $— 


Reported as:
December 31, 2024Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueCash and Cash EquivalentsMarketable securities, short-termMarketable securities, long-term
Cash$752,423 $— $— $752,423 $752,423 $— $— 
Money market funds291,464 — — 291,464 291,464 — — 
Total$1,043,887 $— $— $1,043,887 $1,043,887 $— $— 

We had no short-term or long-term marketable securities as of June 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. We use the U.S. GAAP fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 — Inputs to the valuation techniques that are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 — Inputs to the valuation techniques that are other than quoted prices but are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 — Inputs to the valuation techniques that are unobservable for the assets or liabilities.
The following tables summarize our financial assets measured at fair value as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Description
Balance as of
June 30, 2025
Level 1
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$60,204 $60,204 
Certificate of deposits
17,168 17,168 
$77,372 $77,372 

Description
Balance as of
December 31, 2024
Level 1
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$291,464 $291,464 
$291,464 $291,464 

Accounts Receivable Factoring

We enter into factoring transactions on a non-recourse basis with financial institutions to sell certain of our non-U.S. accounts receivable. We account for these transactions as sales of financial assets and include the cash proceeds as a part of our cash flows from operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Total accounts receivable sold under factoring arrangements was $18.3 million and $11.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $24.7 million and $25.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Factoring fees on the sales of receivables were recorded in Other income (expense), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and were not material.

Investments in Privately Held Companies

Our investments in privately held companies in which we cannot exercise significant influence and do not own a majority equity interest or otherwise control are accounted for as investments in equity securities. We have elected to account for all investments in equity securities in accordance with the measurement alternative. Under the measurement alternative, we record the value of our investments in equity securities at cost, minus impairment, if any. Additionally, we adjust the carrying value of our investments in equity securities for observable transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer.

On April 24, 2023 and April 22, 2024, we entered into Subscription Agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with Heartland Dental Holding Corporation (“Heartland”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements we acquired less than a 5% equity interest in Heartland through the purchase of Class A Common Stock for $150 million in total. In the fourth quarter of 2024, we recorded a $6 million increase to the carrying value of our investment, which increased the total carrying value of our investment in Heartland to $156 million.

On December 19, 2024 and June 5, 2025, we entered into Subscription Agreements (the “Smile Doctors Subscription Agreements”) with New SD Holding Company, L.P. (“SD Holding Company”). Pursuant to the Smile Doctors Subscription Agreements we acquired less than a 3% equity interest in SD Holding Company through the purchase of Class A Common Units for $40 million in total. SD Holding Company owns a controlling interest, through intermediary entities, in Smile Doctors, LLC.

Based on a review of the relevant facts and circumstances, primarily observable transactions for identical investments, we determined that no adjustments to the carrying values of our investments were necessary for the three or six months ended June 30, 2025.

Our investments in privately held companies in which we can exercise significant influence are accounted for as equity method investments. We have elected to account for our equity method investments under the fair value option.

The carrying value of our investments in equity securities and equity method investments are reported in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Other assets and any price adjustments or impairment, if any, are recorded in Other income (expense), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to minimize the short-term impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on certain assets and liabilities. These forward contracts are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As a result of the settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, we recognized a net loss of $27.1 million and a net gain of $7.5 million, during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and a net loss of $38.6 million and a net gain $27.2 million, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Recognized gains and losses from the settlement of foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in Other income (expense), net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the fair value of outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts was not material.
The following tables present the gross notional value of all our foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
June 30, 2025
Local Currency AmountNotional Contract Amount (USD)
Euro€176,860$207,674 
Canadian DollarC$95,00069,619 
Polish ZlotyPLN188,00051,876 
British Pound£34,00046,557 
Chinese Yuan¥251,40035,183 
Israeli ShekelILS92,30027,396 
Japanese Yen¥3,700,00025,707 
Brazilian RealR$119,60021,711 
Swiss FrancCHF7,5009,436 
New Taiwan DollarNT$113,0003,914 
New Zealand DollarNZ$5,9003,579 
Australian DollarA$5,2503,432 
Czech KorunaKč70,0003,329 
Korean Won₩4,500,0003,327 
Total notional contract amount$512,740 

December 31, 2024
Local Currency AmountNotional Contract Amount (USD)
Euro€176,080$183,172 
Polish ZlotyPLN283,00068,633 
Canadian DollarC$97,00067,446 
British Pound£37,60047,090 
Israeli ShekelILS90,05524,740 
Chinese Yuan¥164,50022,417 
Brazilian RealR$83,10013,327 
Japanese Yen¥2,000,00012,778 
Swiss FrancCHF5,7006,314 
New Zealand DollarNZ$7,0003,924 
Czech KorunaKč72,8003,004 
Australian DollarA$3,8002,355 
New Taiwan DollarNT$58,7001,786 
Korean Won₩2,000,0001,361 
Total notional contract amount$458,347