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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Accounting Principles

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not contain all information and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2022, and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 18, 2022.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain of these estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company’s industries, and general economic conditions. These external conditions could affect the Company’s estimates so as to cause actual results to differ materially from its estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and records adjustments when necessary.

 

Significant estimates relied upon in preparing these consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, accounts receivable reserves, inventory and related reserves, valuations and purchase price allocations related to business combinations, expected future cash flows used to evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets, estimated fair values of long-lived assets used to record impairment charges related to intangible assets and goodwill, amortization periods, accrued expenses, share-based compensation, and recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and any related valuation allowance. 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term highly liquid investments with an original maturity at the date of purchase of 3 months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at June 30, 2022, or December 31, 2021.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Included in accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets are amounts primarily related to customers. The Company estimates losses on receivables based on known troubled accounts and historical experience of losses incurred. Receivables are considered impaired and written off when it is probable that all contractual payments due will not be collected in accordance with the terms of the related agreement. Based upon experience and the judgment of management, the provision for doubtful accounts was $5,750 for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories, which consist of products held for resale, are stated at the lower of cost (determined using the first-in first-out method) and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs to complete and dispose of the product. If the Company identifies excess, obsolete or unsalable items, its inventories are written down to their realizable value in the period in which the impairment is first identified. Shipping and handling costs incurred for inventory purchases and product shipments are recorded in cost of sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2022, no inventory reserves were considered necessary.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided for on a straight-line basis over the useful lives of the assets. Furniture and fixtures are depreciated over the useful life of 7 years. Machinery, equipment, and computers are depreciated over the useful life of 3 to 7 years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over 2 years and were fully depreciated as of June 30, 2022. Expenditures for additions and improvements are capitalized and repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives are not amortized but are evaluated for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company records intangible assets at fair value when they are acquired and they are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The impairment test consists of a comparison of the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss will be recorded in the consolidated statements of operations in an amount equal to that excess. The Company amortizes its intangible assets that have finite lives using either the straight-line method or based upon estimated future cash flows to approximate the pattern in which the economic benefit of the assets will be utilized. Amortization is recorded over estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to 20 years. The Company records intangible assets at fair value, estimated using a discounted-cash-flow approach.

 

The Company reviews intangible assets subject to amortization at least annually to determine whether any adverse conditions exist or a change in circumstances has occurred that would indicate impairment or a change in the remaining useful life. Conditions that would indicate impairment and trigger a more frequent than quarterly impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of an asset or an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. If the carrying value of an intangible asset exceeds its undiscounted cash flows, the Company will write down the carrying value to its fair value in the period identified. The Company generally calculates fair value as the present value of estimated future cash flows to be generated by the asset using a risk-adjusted discount rate. If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the Company will amortize its remaining carrying value prospectively over its revised remaining useful life. The Company has conducted its annual impairment test of goodwill during the fourth quarter of each year. The estimation of fair value requires significant judgment. There was no impairment of intangible assets, long-lived assets or goodwill during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022, or June 30, 2021.

 

Any loss resulting from an impairment test will be reflected in operating income in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The annual impairment testing process is subjective and requires judgment at many points. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record impairment charges for these assets not previously recorded.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended. This standard requires a company to recognize revenues when it transfers goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive for them.

 

Under ASC 606, Company recognizes revenue when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services or when they are shipped to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive in exchange for them. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASC 606: (a) it identifies a contract with a customer; (b) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (c) it determines the transaction price; (d) it allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (e) it recognizes revenues when (or as) it satisfies its performance obligation.

 

Revenues from product sales are recognized when a customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, typically upon shipment to the customer. The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have been recognized is 1 year or less or the amount is immaterial.

 

Revenue from sales of items sold by the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2022, and June 30, 2021, and the percentage of sales allocable to each item to the Company’s total revenues were as follows:

                    
   Three Months Ended June 30, 
   2022   2021 
   Revenues   %   Revenues   % 
GrowPods and related products  $202,500    27%   $145,000    19% 
Medtainers   188,655    26%    273,961    36% 
Lighters   174,286    24%    129,600    17% 
Humidity pack inserts   92,884    13%    86,409    11% 
Plastic lighter holders   37,640    5%    35,682    5% 
Printing   22,450    3%    14,492    2% 
Shipping charges   18,672    3%    21,790    3% 
Jars   4,175    1%    8,900    1% 
Others   (1,920)   0%    42,738    6% 
Total revenues  $739,342    100%   $758,572    100% 

 

Revenue from sales of items sold by the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2022, and June 30, 2021, and the percentage of sales allocable to each item to the Company’s total revenues were as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2022   2021 
   Revenues   %   Revenues   % 
Lighters  $444,347    27%   $211,859    8% 
Medtainers   410,896    25%    498,745    19% 
GrowPods and related products   399,650    24%    1,470,000    56% 
Humidity pack inserts   173,418    10%    237,663    9% 
Plastic lighter holders   78,198    5%    65,368    2% 
Printing   55,547    3%    23,980    1% 
Others   49,003    3%    67,242    3% 
Shipping charges   42,556    3%    39,633    2% 
Jars   11,875    1%    17,040    1% 
Total revenues  $1,665,490    100%   $2,631,530    100% 

 

The table below presents the customer deposits payable balance and the significant activity affecting customer deposits during the period ended June 30, 2022:

    
Balance at December 31, 2021  $361,230 
New customer deposits received   591,101 
Revenue recognized from customer deposits   (464,995)
Balance at June 30, 2022  $487,336 

 

Share-Based Payments

 

ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, prescribes accounting and reporting standards for all share-based payment transactions. The Company follows FASB guidance related to equity-based payments, for both employees and non-employees, which requires that equity-based compensation be accounted for using a fair value method and recognized as expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Equity-based compensation expense is recognized as compensation expense over the applicable service or vesting period (see Note 7).

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company has adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.

 

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, is carried on a historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amounts of the Company’s short- and long-term credit obligations approximate fair value because the effective yields on these obligations, which include contractual interest rates taken together with other features, such as concurrent issuances of warrants and/or embedded conversion options, are comparable to rates of returns for instruments of similar credit risk.

 

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a fair-value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC Topic 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.

 

Level 3 - Inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions).

 

Advertising

 

Advertising and marketing expenses are charged to operations as incurred. These expenses totaled $77,991 and $32,431 for the six months ended June 30, 2022, and June 30, 2021, respectively.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes. Under this method, income tax expense is recognized for (a) taxes payable or refundable for the current year and (b) deferred tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of the available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. 

 

ASC Topic 740-10-30 clarifies accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740-10-40 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in financial institutions, which at times may exceed the federal deposit insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and believes that it is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts. The Company has not experienced losses on accounts receivable and the Company believes that it is not exposed to significant risks with respect to them.

 

Loss per Share

 

The basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the Company’s net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the Company’s net loss attributable to common stockholders by the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The potentially dilutive stock options on the Company’s common stock were not considered in the computation of diluted net loss per share as they would be anti-dilutive. No dilutive effective as calculated for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and June 30, 2021, as the Company reported a net loss for each period.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company follows ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires recognition of lease liabilities, representing future minimum lease payments, on a discounted basis, and a corresponding right-of-use asset on a balance sheet for most leases, along with requirements for enhanced disclosures to enable the assessment of the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leasing arrangements. The Company and a related party entered into a building lease effective on September 1, 2018, which had a one-year term that expired on August 31, 2019, was renewed for a one-year term that expired on August 31, 2020, was renewed for a one-year term that expired on August 31, 2021, and has been renewed for a one-year term that expires August 31, 2022, at a monthly rent of $9,791. On March 23, 2021, the Company and an unrelated party entered into a lease of premises in Tulsa, Oklahoma, having a monthly rental of $5,500. The lease has a one-year term that expired on March 31, 2022, and was renewed for a one-year term at the same rent. The Company is obligated to pay all taxes, insurance, operating expenses, repairs and certain maintenance costs and utilities. Because each of these leases has a term of 12 months or less and there is no assurance the Company will remain in the building locations after the leases have expired, the Company has concluded that this ASU does not apply to these leases.

 

In August 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity.” For convertible instruments, FASB reduced the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock. Limiting the accounting models results in fewer embedded conversion features being separately recognized from the host contract as compared with current GAAP. Convertible instruments that continue to be subject to separation models are (1) those with embedded conversion features that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract that meet the definition of a derivative, and that do not qualify for a scope exception from derivative accounting and (2) those issued with substantial premiums for which the premiums are recorded as paid-in capital. FASB decided to amend the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. FASB observed that the application of the derivatives scope exception guidance results in accounting for some contracts as derivatives while accounting for economically similar contracts as equity. FASB also decided to improve and amend the related earnings per share guidance. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities that meet the definition of an SEC filer, excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies as defined by the SEC, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of this new standard.

 

In December 2019, FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions to the guidance in ASC 740 related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new guidance also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2021, and interim periods within that year. The adoption did not have any material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-13 regarding ASC Topic 326, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This pronouncement changes the impairment model for most financial assets and will require the use of an “expected loss” model for instruments measured at amortized cost. Under this model, entities will be required to estimate the lifetime expected credit loss on such instruments and record an allowance to offset the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, resulting in a net presentation of the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. Subsequently, FASB issued an amendment to clarify the implementation dates and items that fall within the scope of this pronouncement. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

The Company does not believe there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards that would have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.