20-F 1 zk62353.htm 20-F


As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission May 18, 2006

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-14968

PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

ISRAEL
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

8 AMAL STREET
AFEQ INDUSTRIAL PARK
ROSH-HA'AYIN 48103
ISRAEL
(Address of principal executive offices)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

NONE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Title of class

American Depositary Shares
Ordinary Shares*

*        Not for trading, but only in connection with the registration of American Depositary Shares representing such ordinary shares, pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

NONE

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:

ORDINARY SHARES OF NIS 0.01 EACH 152,538,362

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

YES o NO x

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act 1934.

YES o NO x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:

YES x NO o

Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the Registrant has elected to follow:

ITEM 17 o ITEM 18 x

If this is an annual report, indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12(b)(2) of the Exchange Act.

YES o NO x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer x Non-Accelerated Filer o



TABLE OF CONTENTS

ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS
ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION
ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY 18 
ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 42 
ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 42 
ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES 50 
ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 63 
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 67 
ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING 69 
ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 70 
ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 78 
ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES 80 
ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES 80 
ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS 80 
ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 80 
ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT 80 
ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS 80 
ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 80 
ITEM 16E. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASES 81 
ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 81 
ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 81 
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS 82 
GLOSSARY OF SELECTED TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMS 84 

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INTRODUCTION

        As used herein, references to “we,” “our,” “us,”“Partner” or the “Company” are references to Partner Communications Company Ltd. and to its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd. and Partner Land-Line Communications Solutions LLP (of which Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd. serves as the general partner and the Company serves as the limited partner), except as the context otherwise requires. In addition, references to our “financial statements” are to our consolidated financial statements except as the context otherwise requires.

        In this document, references to “$,” “US$,” “US dollars” and “dollars” are to United States dollars and references to “NIS” and “shekels” are to New Israeli Shekels. This annual report contains translations of NIS amounts into US dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. No representation is made that the amounts referred to in this annual report as convenience translations could have been or could be converted from NIS into US dollars at these rates, at any particular rate or at all. The translations of NIS amounts into US dollars appearing throughout this annual report have been made at the representative exchange rate on December 31, 2005 of NIS 4.603= US$1.00 as published by the Bank of Israel, unless otherwise specified. See “Item 3A. Key Information – Selected Financial Data – Exchange Rate Data.”

        We maintain our financial books and records in shekels. Our financial statements included in this annual report are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or US GAAP, and the accompanying discussion of the results of our operations is based on our results under US GAAP. See “Item 18. Financial Statements” and “Item 5A. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects – Operating Results”.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This annual report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the safe harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about Partner.

        Words such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “will,” “plan,” “could,” “may,” “project,” “goal,” “target” and similar expressions often identify forward-looking statements but are not the only way we identify these statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this annual report, including the statements in the sections of this annual report entitled “Item 3D. Key Information – Risk Factors,” “Item 4. Information on the Company” and “Item 5". Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and located elsewhere in this annual report regarding our future performance, plans to increase revenues or margins or preserve or expand market share in existing or new markets, reduce expenses and any statements regarding other future events or our future prospects, are forward-looking statements.

        Because such statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from the results currently expected. Factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:

the effects of the high degree of regulation in the telecommunications market in which we operate;

regulatory developments relating to tariffs, including interconnect tariffs;

the difficulties associated with obtaining all permits required for building and operating of antenna sites;

the requirement to indemnify planning committees in respect of claims made against them relating to the depreciation of property values or to alleged health damages resulting from antenna sites;

alleged health risks related to antenna sites and use of telecommunication devices;

the effects of vigorous competition in the market in which we operate and for more valuable customers, which may decrease prices charged, increase churn and change our customer mix, profitability and average revenue per user, and the response of competitors to industry and regulatory developments;

uncertainties about the degree of growth in the number of consumers in Israel using wireless personal communications services and the growth in the Israeli population;

the risks associated with the implementation of a third generation (3G) network and business strategy, including risks relating to the operations of new systems and technologies, potential unanticipated costs, uncertainties regarding the adequacy of suppliers on whom we must rely to provide both network and consumer equipment and consumer acceptance of the products and services to be offered, and the risk that the use of internet search engines by our 3G customers will be restricted;

the risks associated with technological requirements, technology substitution and changes and other technological developments;

the impact of existing and new competitors in the market in which we compete, including competitors that may offer less expensive products and services, desirable or innovative products, technological substitutes, or have extensive resources or better financing;

regulatory developments related to the implementation of number portability;

fluctuations in foreign exchange rates;

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the possibility of the market in which we compete being impacted by changes in political, economic or other factors, such as monetary policy, legal and regulatory changes or other external factors over which we have no control;

the availability and cost of capital and the consequences of increased leverage; and

the results of litigation filed or that may be filed against us.

as well as the risks discussed in “Item 3D. Key Information – Risk Factors,” “Item 4. Information on the Company” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this annual report might not occur.

        We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

Not applicable.

ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Not applicable.

ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION

3A. Selected Financial Data

        The following table sets forth our selected financial data as at and for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2005 prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The selected financial data for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005 and at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are derived from our consolidated financial statements set forth elsewhere in this annual report. The selected financial data for each of the years ended December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 and at December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 are derived from our audited financial statements not appearing in this annual report. The selected financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and the financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this annual report.

Year ended December 31,
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli Shekels In thousands (except per share data)
Convenience
translation
into US$

 
Statement of Operations Data                            
Revenues, net  
Services    2,972,079    3,766,584    4,117,887    4,615,781    4,619,932    1,003,679  
   
Equipment    277,270    287,979    349,832    524,956    503,007    109,278  






   
Cost of revenues    3,249,349    4,054,563    4,467,719    5,140,737    5,122,939    1,112,957  
   
Services    2,187,612    2,499,534    2,586,707    2,885,077    3,022,480    656,633  
   
Equipment    531,551    569,924    549,749    729,937    743,872    161,606  






 
     2,719,163    3,069,458    3,136,456    3,615,014    3,766,352    818,239  






   
Gross profit    530,186    985,105    1,331,263    1,525,723    1,356,587    294,718  
Selling and marketing  
expenses    292,960    308,079    314,008    325,244    272,900    59,287  
General and administrative  
expenses    134,282    143,594    162,387    181,133    180,781    39,275  






 
Operating profit    102,944    533,432    854,868    1,019,346    902,906    196,156  
Financial expenses, net    400,927    445,180    321,710    260,545    345,448    75,048  
Loss on impairment of  
investments in non-marketable  
securities    8,862    4,054    3,530    -    -    -  






 
Income (loss) before tax    (306,845 )  84,198    529,628    758,801    557,485    121,108  
   
Tax benefit (tax expenses)    -    -    633,022    (287,248 )  (202,898 )  (44,080 )






   
Income (loss) before  
cumulative effect of a  
change in accounting  
principles    (306,845 )  84,198    1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  
Cumulative effect, at  
beginning of year, of a  
change in accounting  
principles    3,483    -    -    -    -  






Net income (loss) for the year    (303,362 )  84,198    1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  






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Year ended December 31,
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli Shekels In thousands (except per share data)
Convenience
translation
into US$

 
Earnings (loss) per                            
ordinary share and per ADS   
   
Basic:  
Before cumulative effect    (1.72 )  0.47    6.39    2.57    2.19    0.48  
Cumulative effect    0.02    -    -    -    -       






     (1.70 )  0.47    6.39    2.57    2.19    0.48  






Diluted:  
Before cumulative effect    (1.72 )  0.46    6.34    2.56    2.17    0.47  
Cumulative effect    0.02    -    -    -    -       






     (1.70 )  0.46    6.34    2.56    2.17    0.47  






Weighted average number   
of shares outstanding   
   
Basic:    178,909,274    179,984,090    181,930,803    183,389,383    161,711,125    161,711,125  






   
Diluted:    178,909,274    183,069,394    183,243,157    184,108,917    163,617,272    163,617,272  






   
Other Financial Data   
   
Capital expenditures, net    599,493    556,376    232,293    600,944    486,421    105,675  
   
EBITDA(1)    656,369    1,052,240    1,379,830    1,575,996    1,568,616    340,780  
   
Statement of Cash Flow Data   
   
Net cash provided by  
operating activities    422,548    682,191    1,031,492    1,272,802    1,006,324    218,623  
   
Net cash used in  
investing activities    (629,061 )  (815,968 )  (376,769 )  (673,616 )  (546,692 )  (118,768 )
Net cash provided by  
(used in) financing  
activities    210,916    129,865    (652,309 )  (598,349 )  (460,235 )  (99,986 )
   
Balance Sheet Data (at year end)   
   
Current assets    631,148    816,416    865,319    1,057,148    1,170,976    254,395  
Investments and long-term  
receivables    140,969    45,991    72,630    165,815    264,456    57,452  






   
Fixed assets, net    1,749,052    1,864,511    1,694,584    1,843,182    1,768,895    384,292  
License and deferred  
charges, net    1,112,959    1,269,348    1,325,948    1,325,592    1,321,167    287,023  
   
Deferred income taxes    -    -    413,752    94,442    86,505    18,793  






   
Total assets    3,634,128    3,996,266    4,372,233    4,486,179    4,611,999    1,001,955  






   
Current liabilities (2)    1,194,704    735,153    760,256    859,741    986,995    214,424  






   
Long-term liabilities (2)    2,633,200    3,357,497    2,536,413    2,039,363    2,809,653    610,396  
   
Total liabilities    3,827,904    4,092,650    3,296,669    2,899,104    3,796,648    824,820  






Shareholders' equity  
(capital deficiency)    (193,776 )  (96,384 )  1,075,564    1,587,075    815,351    177,135  






Total liabilities and  
shareholders' equity    3,634,128    3,996,266    4,372,233    4,486,179    4,611,999    1,001,955  







(1) EBITDA represents earnings (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because it is a measure commonly used in the telecommunications industry and is presented solely to enhance the understanding of our operating results. EBITDA, however, should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or income for the year as an indicator of our operating performance. Similarly, EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures for other companies. EBITDA may not be indicative of our historic operating results; nor is it meant to be predictive of potential future results.

(2) See Notes 5, 6 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements for information regarding long-term liabilities and current maturities of long-term bank loans.

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Year ended December 31,
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli Shekels In thousands
Convenience
translation
into US $

 
Reconciliation Between
Operating Cashflow and EBITDA
                           
Net cash provided by  
operating activities    422,548    682,191    1,031,492    1,272,802    1,006,324    218,624  
Liability for employee  
rights upon retirement    (18,736 )  (18,632 )  (15,540 )  (16,302 )  (9,430 )  (2,049 )
Accrued interest, exchange  
and linkage differences on  
long-term liabilities    (54,522 )  (91,027 )  67,438    10,258    (108,411 )  (23,552 )
Amount carried to deferred  
charges    22    3,805    -    -    13,820    3,002  
Accrued interest, exchange  
and linkage differences on  
security deposit    6,590    6,925    (8,877 )  -    -    -  
Sundry    -    -    -    -    -    -  
Increase (Decrease) in   
accounts receivable:   
Trade    55,944    56,638    (22,721 )  225,860    262,262    56,976  
Other    14,235    8,056    5,557    13,615    26,970    5,859  
Decrease (Increase) in   
accounts payable and accruals:   
Trade    (57,271 )  (31,909 )  93,444    (135,600 )  (112,857 )  (24,518 )
Shareholder - current account    2,230                                
Related parties    -    -    -    -    (10,513 )  (2,284 )
Other    (68,068 )  (14,796 )  (47,541 )  (41,613 )  75,884    16,486  
Increase (Decrease) in  
inventories    (36,859 )  12,996    (34,647 )  (1,205 )  107,667    23,391  
Increase in asset retirement  
obligation              (1,228 )  (464 )  92    20  
Financial Expenses(*)    393,739    437,993    312,453    248,645    316,806    68,826  
 
EBITDA    656,369    1,052,240    1,379,830    1,575,996    1,568,614    340,781  







(*) Financial expenses excluding any charge for the amortization of deferred financial costs.

At December 31,
2003
2004
2005
 
Industry Data                
Estimated population of Israel (in thousands)(1)    6,748    6,870    6,986  
Estimated Israeli mobile telephone subscribers (in thousands)(2)    6,618    7,217    7,851  
Estimated Israeli mobile telephone penetration(3)    98 %  105 %  113 %

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Year ended December 31
Three months ended
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
March 31,
2005

June 30,
2005

Sept. 30,
2005

Dec. 31,
2005

 
Partner Data                                        
Subscribers (000's) (at period end)(4)    1,458    1,837    2,103    2,340    2,529    2,372    2,409    2,480    2,529  
Pre-paid    389    540    639    700    754    706    719    739    754  
Post-paid (private)    829    1,004    1,117    1,207    1,268    1,216    1,227    1,255    1,268  
Post-paid (business)    240    293    347    433    507    450    463    486    507  
Share of total Israeli   
subscribers (at period end)(5)    27 %  29 %  31 %  32 %  32 %  32 %  32 %  32 %  32 %
Average monthly usage per  
subscriber (mins.)(6)    318    280    277    286    294    288    296    306    287  
Average monthly revenue per  
subscriber including   
inroaming (NIS)(7)    214    183    171    170    156    157    157    162    148  
Churn rate(8)    5.8 %  10.9 %  13.6 %  12 %  13.6 %  3.9 %  3.6 %  3.2 %  3.1 %
Subscriber acquisition costs  
per subscriber (NIS)(9)    458    470    362    295    282    229    263    363    256  
Estimated coverage of  
Israeli population (at  
period end)(10)    97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %  97 %
Number of operational base  
stations (at period end)    1,882    2,035    2,138    2,243    2,252    2,233    2,260    2,244    2,252  
Number of microsites out of  
total number of operational  
base stations (at period    703    726    729    723    714    709    716    723    714  
Number of employees  
(full time equivalent)   
(at period end)(11)    2,523    2,685    2,769    3,164    3,403    3,113    3,192    3,475    3,403  

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(1) The population estimates are published by the Central Bureau of Statistics in Israel.

(2) We have estimated the total number of Israeli mobile telephone subscribers from information contained in published reports issued by, and public statements made by, Pelephone Communications Israel Ltd., or Pelephone, and Cellcom Israel Ltd., or Cellcom, or by their shareholders and from Partner subscriber data at December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005.

(3) Total number of estimated Israeli mobile telephone subscribers expressed as a percentage of the estimated population of Israel. This includes dormant subscribers as well as other subscribers who are not included in the Israeli population figures, such as Palestinians, visitors, and foreign workers.

(4) In accordance with general practice in the mobile telephone industry, we use the term “subscriber”, unless the context otherwise requires, to indicate a telephone, rather than either a bill-paying network customer, who may have a number of telephones connected to the network, or a mobile telephone user who may share a single telephone with a number of other users. “Subscriber” includes our pre-paid customers. References to the number of subscribers are stated net of subscribers who leave or are disconnected from the network, or who have not generated revenue for the Company for a period of over six consecutive months ending at a reporting date.

(5) Total number of Partner subscribers expressed as a percentage of the estimated total number of Israeli subscribers.

(6) We have calculated our average monthly usage per subscriber by (i) dividing, for each month in such period, the total number of minutes of usage, excluding inroaming usage, during such month by the average of the number of our subscribers, and (ii) dividing the sum of such results by the number of months in the relevant period.

(7) We have calculated Partner average monthly revenue per subscriber by (i) dividing, for each month in the relevant year, the Partner revenue during the month, excluding revenue from equipment sales and including revenue from foreign network operators for calls made by their roaming customers while in Israel using our network, by the average number of Partner subscribers during that month, and (ii) dividing the sum of all such results by the number of months in the relevant period. We have presented the amounts in NIS.

(8) We define the “churn rate” as the total number of subscribers who disconnect from our network, either involuntarily or voluntarily, in a given period expressed as a percentage of the average of the number of our subscribers at the beginning and end of such period. Our churn rate includes subscribers who have not generated revenue for us for a period of the last six consecutive months ending at a reporting date. Involuntary churn includes disconnections due to non-payment of bills or suspected fraudulent use, and voluntary churn includes disconnections due to subscribers switching to a competing mobile telephone network or terminating their use of our services. From July 2002, we refined our criteria for reporting active subscribers. As a result, we have included in churn for this period those subscribers who generated minute revenues only from incoming calls directed to their voice mail.

(9) Subscriber acquisition costs, or SAC, include mainly handset and car kit costs, net of revenues received from sales of handsets, referred to as “handset subsidies”, and commissions paid to dealers, distributors and sales personnel. Subscriber acquisition costs per subscriber are calculated by dividing the subscriber acquisition costs incurred during the reporting period by the number of subscribers acquired in the reporting period. The aforementioned components of SAC are included in our consolidated financial statements as follows: handset and car kit costs – in “cost of equipment revenues”; commissions paid to dealers, distributors and sales personnel – in “selling and marketing expenses”; and revenues received from sales of handsets – in “equipment revenues”.

(10) We measure coverage using computerized models of our network, radio propagation characteristics and topographic information to predict signal levels at two meters above ground level in areas where we operate a cell site. According to these coverage results, we estimate the population serviced by our network and divide this by the estimated total population of Israel. Estimates are published by the Central Bureau of Statistics in Israel.

(11) A full-time employee is contracted to work a standard 186 hours per month. Part-time employees are converted to full-time equivalents by dividing their contracted hours per month by the full-time standard. The result is added to the number of full-time employees to determine the number of employees on a full-time equivalent basis.

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Exchange Rate Data

        The following table sets forth, for the years indicated, exchange rates between the shekel and the US dollar, expressed as shekels per US dollar and based upon the daily representative rate of exchange on the last day of each year as published by the Bank of Israel.

2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
 
Average(1)      4.220    4.736    4.512    4.480    4.485  
High    4.416    4.994    4.924    4.634    4.741  
Low    4.067    4.437    4.283    4.308    4.299  
End of period    4.416    4.737    4.379    4.308    4.603  

(1) Calculated based on the average of the exchange rates on the last day of each month during the relevant period.

November
2005

December
2005

January
2006

February
2006

March
2006

April
2006

 
High      4.741    4.662    4.658    4.725    4.717    4.671  
Low    4.64    4.579    4.577    4.664    4.658    4.503  

On May 17, 2006, the exchange rate was NIS 4.433 per US dollar as published by the Bank of Israel. Changes in the exchange rate between the shekel and the US dollar could materially affect our financial results.

3B. Capitalization and Indebtedness

Not applicable.

3C. Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

3D. Risk Factors

We operate in a highly regulated telecommunications market which limits our flexibility to manage our business. In particular, the regulator’s decisions may materially adversely affect our results of operations.

        Our business is highly regulated. We are subject to government regulation regarding telecommunications licenses, antitrust, frequency allocation and costs and arrangements pertaining to interconnection and leased lines. Our business and operations could be adversely affected by changes in laws, regulations or government policy affecting our business activities, such as decisions by the regulator:

reducing tariffs, including roaming, call and/or SMS termination tariffs (as described below under ” – We may be adversely affected by regulatory developments relating to interconnect tariffs”);

adopting policies and imposing new regulations for the erection of antenna sites;

changing the method of calculating call duration;

implementing number portability in the cellular market in Israel (as described below under ” – We may be adversely affected by regulatory developments relating to number portability”);

increasing the rate of royalties to be paid to the State of Israel;

broadening the range of the types of revenues on which royalties are paid;

setting policies and imposing new regulations governing electronic trade and content services, including 3G content services;

changing the regulation affecting our roaming business;

limiting our ability to charge for unanswered calls directed into voicemail or to charge for the initial seconds of such calls; and

otherwise limiting the prices that we may charge our customers.

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        Further risks and uncertainties result from the fact that changes in such laws, regulations or government policy may not be adopted or implemented in the manner that we expect and may be further amended, interpreted or enforced in an unexpected manner or in a manner adverse to us.

We may be adversely affected by regulatory developments relating to interconnect tariffs.

        The Ministry of Communications reduced call termination tariffs from NIS 0.50 per minute to NIS 0.45 per minute at the beginning of 2003. In addition, the Ministry of Communications amended our license and the relevant regulations, reducing SMS termination tariffs from NIS 0.38 to NIS 0.285 effective May 1, 2004.

        In November 2004, the Ministry of Communications issued regulatory changes further reducing call termination tariffs, effective March 1, 2005, from NIS 0.45 to NIS 0.32, with additional reductions mandated as follows: effective March 1, 2006, to NIS 0.29 per minute; effective March 1, 2007, to NIS 0.26 per minute; and effective March 1, 2008, to NIS 0.22 per minute. At the same time, the Ministry of Communications reduced SMS termination tariffs, effective March 1, 2005, from NIS 0.285 to NIS 0.05, with an additional reduction mandated effective March 1, 2006 to NIS 0.025. The tariffs described above are now adjusted each March to conform to the CPI. In response to the tariff reductions described above, we have implemented cost-cutting measures as well as price increases and repackaging our tariff plans. Depending on the effectiveness of such steps, and other factors such as general market conditions, these regulatory changes may negatively impact our revenues and profits.

        At the same time as it announced the regulatory changes described above, the Ministry of Communications also indicated that it intends to start implementing a process to bring about unification of rates for calls terminating both on and off an operator’s network. Preliminary hearings with the cellular operators in Israel on this matter commenced in August 2005, and the Ministry of Communications has yet to publish a decision. These changes, if implemented, could also adversely affect our revenues and profits.

We have had difficulties obtaining some of the permits for which we have applied, and have not yet applied for other permits that are required for the erection of our antenna sites. These difficulties could continue and therefore affect our ability to erect or maintain antenna sites. This could have an adverse effect on the extent, quality and capacity of our network coverage and may result in criminal or civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.

        Our ability to maintain and improve the extent and quality of our network coverage depends in part on our ability to obtain appropriate sites and approvals to install our network infrastructure, including antenna sites. The erection and operation of most of these antenna sites require building permits from local or regional zoning authorities, as well as a number of additional permits from governmental and regulatory authorities, such as:

erection and operating permits from the Ministry of the Environment;

permits from the Civil Aviation Authority, in certain cases; and

permits from the Israeli Defense Forces.

In addition, as part of our 3G network build out, we are erecting additional antenna sites and making modifications to our existing antenna sites, for which we may be required to obtain new consents and approvals.

        Like our competitors, we have experienced difficulties in obtaining some of these consents and permits, especially from local building authorities. As of December 31, 2005, approximately 30% of our antenna sites were operating without local building permits or applicable exemptions. A substantial portion of these are microsites. We believe that a portion of the sites operating without permits from local authorities do not require local building permits under the Planning and Building Law 1965. In addition, some of the building permits we have received are not compatible with the antenna sites for which they were obtained. If we continue to experience difficulty in obtaining approvals for the erection of antenna sites, this could adversely affect our existing network, delay the erection of additional antenna sites to our network and adversely impact our 3G network build-out. This difficulty could have an adverse effect on the extent, quality and capacity of our network coverage and on our ability to continue to market our products and services effectively. Our inability to resolve these issues in a timely manner could also prevent us from achieving or maintaining the network coverage and quality requirements contained in our license.

        In addition, we, like the other mobile telephone operators in Israel, provide repeaters, also known as bi-directional amplifiers, to subscribers seeking an interim solution to weak signal reception within specific indoor locations. In light of the lack of a clear policy of the local planning and building authorities, and in light of the practice of the other mobile telephone operators, we have not requested permits under the Planning and Building Law for the repeaters. However, we have received from the Ministry of Communications an approval to connect the repeaters to our communications network. We have also approached the Ministry of the Environment, asserting that no permits are necessary for the repeaters, based on the Ministry’s previous advice that permits are not necessary for devices with comparable levels of emission called “Fixed Cellular Terminals”. If the local planning and building authorities determine that permits are necessary for the installation of these devices, or any other receptors that we believe do not require a building permit, it could have a negative impact on our ability to obtain permits for our repeaters. Recently, the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law (5766-2006) was enacted, and defines the various powers of the Ministry of the Environment as they relate, inter alia, to the grant of permits for antenna sites and sets standards for permitted levels of non-ionizing radiation emissions and reporting procedures. Pursuant to this law, which will enter into effect on January 1, 2007, a request for an operating permit from the Ministry of Environment with respect to either new sites or existing sites would require a building permit for such site(s). If we will continue to face difficulties in obtaining building permits from the local planning and building committee, we may fail to obtain also operation permits from the Ministry of Environment. Operation of an antenna site without a permit from the Ministry of Environment may result in criminal and civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.

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        The erection of an antenna site without a required local building permit is a violation of the Planning and Building Law, 1965 and, in some cases, has resulted in a demolition order being imposed on us and in the filing of criminal charges and civil proceedings against us and our officers and directors. We may be further faced with additional demolition orders, monetary penalties and criminal charges, including against our officers and directors.

In connection with certain building permits, we may also be required to indemnify certain planning committees in respect of claims against them relating to the depreciation of property values or to alleged health damage that result from antenna sites, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

        The extent of our potential liability in connection with alleged health risks relating to antenna sites or in connection with alleged depreciation in the value of nearby properties as a result of the building of antenna sites may be increased as a result of various developments. For a description of alleged health damage relating to antenna sites, see risk factor below, “- There are alleged health risks related to antenna sites and the use of mobile telecommunications devices, including handsets. The actual or perceived health risks of mobile telephone communications devices could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial condition.”

        Under the Planning and Building Law, 1965, local planning committees may be held liable for the depreciation of the value of nearby properties as a result of approving a building plan. Since National Building Plan 36 was approved, some planning committees have started to require that, as a precondition for issuing new permits for antenna sites, we submit an undertaking to indemnify the committee against claims for depreciation in the value of nearby properties as a result of issuing a permit to build, and the building of, antenna sites. Under the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law, which imposes criminal sanctions for non-compliance with its dictates, as of January 2006, the National Council for Planning and Building was granted the power to determine the level of indemnification that must be undertaken by cellular companies as a precondition for obtaining a building permit for a new or existing antenna site that requires such a permit. The National Council has decided that until National Building Plan 36 is amended to reflect a different indemnification amount, cellular companies will be required to undertake to indemnify the committees in full against all losses resulting from claims against a committee for reduction in property values. Thus, at present, in order to obtain a building permit for a new or existing antenna site, we must provide full indemnification for the reduction of property value. We cannot predict whether the legal requirement to provide full indemnification will be adopted in the amended National Building Plan 36, nor can we predict when the National Building Plan 36 will be amended. To date, we have provided to local authorities 24 letters of undertaking to provide such indemnification for the benefit of such local authorities within 30 days from the enactment of a law or a final court decision requiring such indemnifications. Such indemnifications expose us to risks which are difficult to quantify or mitigate and which may have a material adverse effect on our financial conditions and results of operations. In addition, the requirement to provide such indemnifications in connection with new building permits may impede our ability to obtain such building permits for existing antenna sites or to expand our network with the erection of new antenna sites.

        Further, there have been a number of attempts, by local planning committees to include mobile phone operators in claims against such committees for the depreciation in value of nearby properties as a result of the erection of antenna sites. If the local planning committees succeed in including mobile phone operators in these actions, it may expose us to significant liability and have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operation. For more information, see “- We have had difficulties obtaining some of the permits for which we have applied, and have not yet applied for other permits that are required for the erection of our antenna sites. These difficulties could continue and therefore affect our ability to erect or maintain antenna sites. This could have an adverse effect on the extent, quality and capacity of our network coverage and may result in criminal or civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.”

There are alleged health risks related to antenna sites and the use of mobile telecommunications devices, including handsets. The actual or perceived health risks of mobile telephone communications devices could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial condition.

        A number of studies have been conducted to examine the health effects of wireless phone use and antenna sites, and some of these studies have been construed as indicating that wireless phone use causes adverse health effects. Media reports have suggested that radio frequency emissions from antenna sites, wireless handsets and other mobile telecommunication devices may raise various health concerns and may interfere with various electronic medical devices, including hearing aids and pacemakers. While, to the best of our knowledge, the handsets that we market comply with the applicable laws that relate to acceptable Specific Absorption Rate (“SAR”) levels, we rely on the SAR levels published by the manufacturer of these handsets and do not perform independent inspections of the SAR levels of these handsets. As the manufacturers’ approvals refer to a prototype handset, we have no information as to the actual level of SAR of the handsets along the lifecycle of the handsets, including in the case of handset repair.

        Several lawsuits have been filed out of Israel against operators and other participants in the wireless industry alleging adverse health effects and other claims relating to radio frequency transmissions to and from handsets and other mobile telecommunications devices. We may be subject to potential future litigation relating to these health concerns.

        Furthermore, we do not expect to be able to obtain insurance with respect to such liability. If it will ever occur that health risks existed or that there was a deviation from SAR standards which would result in a health risk from sites or handsets, this would have a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial condition, including through exposure to potential liability, a reduction in subscribers, reduced usage per subscriber and increased difficulty in obtaining sites for base stations.

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Competition from existing competitors may require us to increase our subscriber acquisition and customer retention costs, decrease our tariffs, and may increase our churn rate.

        We compete primarily with Cellcom and Pelephone, two of the other mobile telephone network operators in Israel, and we also compete with MIRS. Because of the ease of switching between cellular operators, we have already faced and may continue to face an increase in our churn rate and may be forced to increase our customer retention costs, including subsidies towards upgrades of subscribers’ handsets, in order to retain our subscribers. These developments may adversely affect our market share, financial condition and results of operations.

        During 2003, Cellcom and Pelephone launched new technologies enabling faster transfers of data: EDGE technology, in the case of Cellcom, and CDMA-1x, in the case of Pelephone. In 2004, further technological enhancements were introduced by our competitors, Cellcom announcing commercial service over UMTS coverage and Pelephone announcing the implementation and commercial offering of EV-DO technology. In 2005 Cellcom expanded its UMTS spectrum and began to implement High-Speed Downlink Packet Access (“HSDPA”) technologies in preparation for a future launch of its 3.5G technologies. If Cellcom or Pelephone successfully maximizes the potential of these technologies before we benefit more fully from our 3G technology, we will be at a competitive disadvantage.

        To the extent that land-line telephones are used instead of mobile telephones, we also compete with Bezeq, the incumbent land-line operator in Israel. Bezeq completed during 2004 its acquisition of 100% of the shares of Pelephone, and that may enable Pelephone to offer combined packages of land-line, mobile telephone and other telecommunication services, subject to regulatory approval.

        The following have either launched land-line service, have been granted a license for such service or have applied for such a license. We are at a competitive disadvantage relative to operators who may be able to offer combined packages of land-line, mobile telephone and other communications services.

  HOT, a group jointly owned by the three cable companies in Israel, ("HOT") launched land-line telephone service;

  Golden Lines was granted a land-line telephone service license and has started to recruit subscribers to this service;

  GlobeCall Communication Ltd. ("Globecall"), a company wholly-owned by IDB, which also controls Cellcom, was granted a land-line telephone service license;

  A partnership controlled by Cellcom was recently granted a land-line telephone service license; and

  Other telecommunication companies, including Barak and Netvision, have also applied for a land-line telephone service.

        We may also face competition from additional land-line operators, if additional land-line licenses are granted. The Ministry of Communications may also choose to grant additional mobile telephone operator licenses, which may further intensify competition in the mobile market in Israel. The Ministry of Communications may also opt to grant licenses to mobile virtual network operators (“MVNOs”), who may use Partner’s infrastructure or other cellular operators to offer mobile telephone services.

        Increased competition may require us to increase our subscriber acquisition and customer retention costs. Competition may also limit our ability in the future to increase tariffs, or cause us to reduce tariffs. We experienced a material increase in churn in each of 2002 and 2003, and then a slightly lower churn in 2004 as compared to 2003. In 2005, we experienced a higher churn rate than that experienced in 2004, primarily due to the prepaid sector. Competition, including increased competition resulting from the introduction of number portability, may further increase our level of churn.

Recent statements by the Israeli Commissioner of Restrictive Trade Practices have indicated that he may seek a change in the law that could result in increased anti-trust regulation on the mobile telephone industry in Israel, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and financial results.

        In recent statements, the Israeli Commissioner of Restrictive Trade Practices has expressed his view that the mobile telephone industry in Israel operates as an oligopoly and that the Israeli government should intervene to regulate prices. In part, the Commissioner based his statements on the increase in prices by the mobile telephone operators as a result of the Ministry of Communications’ decision to lower call termination tariffs. The chairman of the Knesset’s Economic Committee announced that the committee would act to declare the mobile telephone operators as an oligopoly. Such a finding could result in increased regulatory intervention (including with regard to tariffs and tariffing practices), the application of certain limitations on our conduct and increased litigation.

        Additional regulation, including as a result of our being declared, together with the other mobile telephone operators in Israel, as part of an oligopoly, could materially and adversely affect our revenues and our financial results.

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Our subscriber growth rate, and consequently our revenue growth rate, has begun to slow, because Israel’s mobile telephone services market is highly penetrated, making it more difficult for us to obtain new subscribers than in the past and retain existing subscribers.

        Although Israel’s mobile telephone services market has experienced substantial growth, and we have experienced substantial subscriber growth since our commercial launch in 1999, the Israeli market for mobile telephone services is now highly penetrated, and the growth of the overall Israeli market and of our own subscriber base has been slower than in the past. According to data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, the population of Israel at the end of December 2005 was approximately 7.8 million. According to a recent report issued by a research company, at December 31, 2005, Israel’s mobile telephone market penetration is estimated to be 113%. This may include dormant subscribers as well as subscribers who are not included in the Israeli population figures, such as Palestinians, visitors, and foreign workers. Because the Israeli market for mobile telephones is highly penetrated, it is not growing at the same rate as in the past, and our own subscriber growth is not developing at the same rate as in the past. Similarly, whereas in the past our revenue growth has largely resulted from growth in the overall market, our future revenues will depend significantly on our ability to retain existing subscribers and to attract subscribers from the other mobile telephone network operators. While our market share, based on internal estimates, has increased from approximately 13% of Israeli mobile subscribers at December 31, 1999 to approximately 32% at December 31, 2005, our market share growth has slowed since 2003, and we expect this trend to continue.

High handset prices, delays in the development of handsets, services and network compatibility and components, and supplier interoperability may hinder the deployment of 3G technology and may increase the costs related to both subscriber acquisition and subscriber retention. If we are unable to successfully develop attractive 3G services for our subscribers or if the Ministry of Communications is successful in restricting the use of internet search engines by our 3G customers, our results of operations will be adversely affected.

        Establishing a 3G network and developing services requires investing substantial capital resources. There is no assurance that subscribers will adopt 3G services, how widespread the usage of these new services will be, how many subscribers will be willing to pay for these services and new devices and whether the revenue generated from these services will justify the costs involved in establishing and operating our 3G networks. If we are unable to develop attractive 3G services for our subscribers, we may be required to write off all or a portion of our investment and our results of operations would be adversely affected.

        High handset prices may make our 3G offering less attractive to potential subscribers or increase costs related to SAC as well as costs related to retaining subscribers (SRC), as the costs of providing handsets and upgrades to customers will increase. We also rely on applications developers to develop services that will stimulate demand for our 3G network. We cannot predict whether customer demand will develop as expected. If applications developers fail to develop such services, or experience delays in their development of such services, our ability to generate revenues from our 3G network will be adversely affected.

        We have selected both Nortel Networks and Ericsson to supply the infrastructure necessary to build-out our 3G network. We were one of the first 3G networks in the world to be built with Nortel equipment, and we cannot assure you that Nortel, together with Ericsson, will be able to successfully deliver all of the requirements of our network, including interoperability with our existing GSM network. We also cannot assure that the Nortel and Ericsson equipment will successfully interoperate. 3G handsets may not be available at reasonable prices or in the timeframe required or in the amounts needed. If we cannot obtain and offer reasonably priced devices, technologically proven network equipment or software with sufficient functionality or speed from Nortel, Ericsson, or other suppliers, or if we experience delays in the delivery or functional deployment of devices, handsets and related network equipment or software, our ability to further develop our 3G network, and our customers’ ability to access it, will be impaired.

        A recent amendment to our general license imposed by the Ministry of Communications extends to our 3G network restrictions regarding adult services accessed via our cellular technologies. These new restrictions restrict access not only to adult-content internet sites, but also access via our internet portal to popular internet search engines, such as Google, that could potentially facilitate a search for such adult-content internet sites. We have filed a petition challenging the legality of the restrictions imposed by the Ministry of Communications. See “Regulations – Our License.” If we are unsuccessful in our challenge to this amendment to our general license, our ability to generate revenues from our 3G network could be adversely affected.

The telecommunications industry is subject to rapid and significant changes in technology which could reduce the appeal of our services.

        We may face competition from existing or future technologies, including land-line and cordless technologies, satellite-based personal communications services, private and shared radio networks, wireless broadband access services, voice over Internet Protocol services, wireless fidelity, or Wi-Fi, technologies, Wimax, and other communications services that have the technical capability to handle mobile telephone calls and to interconnect with the land-line telephone network. The effect of emerging and future technological changes, including the convergence of technologies and the introduction of new competitors with the ability to provide mobile telecommunication services to customers while mobile, or the viability or competitiveness of our network cannot be accurately predicted. We cannot assure you that the technologies we employ or intend to employ, including 3G technologies, will not become obsolete or subject to competition from new technologies in the future, nor can we predict the effect of competition from new technologies in the future on our financial condition or results of operations.

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We may be required in the future to offer access to our network infrastructure to other operators. This may lower the entry barriers for potential new competitors and adversely affect our financial condition and our ability to provide services to our subscribers. These operators could also gain market share at our expense by offering lower prices to our customers.

        Under the Communications Law (Telecommunications and Broadcasting), 1982, the Ministry of Communications has the power to require us, like the other telephone operators in Israel, to offer access to our network infrastructure to other operators. Our license also requires us, upon demand by the Minister of Communications, to permit other operators to provide telecom services using our network. Such access to our network would lower the entry barriers for potential new competitors and increase the likelihood of additional new competitors entering the mobile telephone market in Israel. Our capacity is limited, and if we are required to allocate capacity to other operators, the services to our subscribers may be harmed or we may be required to invest additional capital in order to enable additional use of our network. If we fail to agree with new operators that are given access to our network regarding the tariffs for the usage of our infrastructure, the Ministry of Communications may determine those tariffs. In addition, operators, such as MVNOs, could offer mobile telecommunication services to our current customers at prices that are lower than our prices, thereby reducing our market share. If the Ministry of Communications sets those tariffs too low, this may adversely affect our financial condition.

Our company is controlled by a single shareholder.

        As of March 31, 2006, our controlling shareholder, Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited, or Hutchison Telecom, held approximately 51.6% of our shares.

        Hutchison Telecom has the ability to influence our business through its ability to control all actions that require shareholder approval and through its representatives on our Board of Directors. Hutchison Telecom is not obligated, however, to provide us with financial support or to exercise its rights as a shareholder in our best interests or the best interests of our minority shareholders and noteholders, and it may engage in activities that conflict with such interests. If the interests of our controlling shareholder conflict with the interests of our other shareholders and noteholders, those shareholders and noteholders could be disadvantaged by the actions that this controlling shareholder chooses to pursue. In addition, our controlling shareholder may cause our business to pursue strategic objectives that may conflict with the interests of our other shareholders and noteholders.

We benefit from our relationship with Hutchison Telecom and Hutchison Whampoa, who are global leaders in the mobile telecommunications market. We cannot assure you that we will continue to enjoy the benefits of this relationship.

        Hutchison Telecom and its major shareholder, Hutchison Whampoa Limited, or HWL, are global leaders in the mobile telecommunications market, and we rely on and benefit from the assistance, knowledge and experience of Hutchison Telecom and HWL, for example, in connection with our ability to access supply of 3G handsets on favorable pricing terms. In December 2005, HWL announced the acquisition by Orascom Telecom Holding S.A.E. of an indirect 19.3% interest in Hutchison Telecom. See below “- Our telecommunications license imposes certain restrictions on who can own our shares. If these restrictions are breached, we could lose our license.” We cannot assure you that Hutchison Telecom will continue to be our controlling shareholder or that HWL will continue to be a major shareholder of Hutchison Telecom. Nor can we assure you that if Hutchison Telecom ceases to be our controlling shareholder, or HWL ceases to be a major shareholder of Hutchison Telecom, that we will continue to enjoy the benefits of our relationship with Hutchison Telecom and HWL that we currently do.

Operating a mobile telecommunications network involves the inherent risk of fraudulent activities and potential abuse of our services, which may cause loss of revenues and non-recoverable expenses.

        There is an inherent risk of potential abuse by individuals, groups, businesses or other organizations that use our mobile telecommunications services and avoid paying for them. The effects of such fraudulent activities may be, among others, a loss of revenue and out of pocket expenses which we will have to pay to third parties in connection with those services, such as interconnect fees, payments to international operators or to operators overseas and payments to content providers. Such payments may be non-recoverable. Although we are taking measures in order to prevent fraudulent activities, we have suffered in the past, and may suffer in the future, from these activities. The financial impact of fraudulent activities that have occurred in the past has not been material. However, we cannot assure you that fraudulent activities, if they occur in the future, will not materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.

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We are dependent upon our ability to interconnect with other telecommunications carriers. We also depend on Bezeq and other suppliers for transmission services. The failure of these carriers to provide these services on a consistent basis could have a material adverse effect on us.

        Our ability to provide commercially viable mobile telephone services depends upon our ability to interconnect with the telecommunications networks of existing and future land-line, mobile telephone and international operators in Israel in order to complete calls between our customers and parties on the land-line or other mobile telephone networks. All land-line, mobile telephone and international operators in Israel are legally required to provide interconnection to, and not to discriminate against, any other licensed telecommunications operator in Israel. We have signed interconnect agreements with Pelephone, Cellcom and MIRS, the other mobile telephone network operators in Israel, and with the Israeli international operators Bezeq International, Barak, Netvision, Internet Gold and Exfone. We have an operating arrangement with Golden Lines. We are currently operating without any formal interconnect agreements with Bezeq. We are not aware of any interconnect agreement that Cellcom, Pelephone, or MIRS has signed with Bezeq. Our day-to-day arrangements with Bezeq substantially conform to a draft interconnect agreement negotiated with Bezeq. We have no control over the quality and timing of the investment and maintenance activities that are necessary for these entities to provide us with interconnection to their respective telecommunications networks. The failure of these or other telecommunications providers to provide reliable interconnections to us on a consistent basis could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

        We currently lease most of our transmission capacity from Bezeq, and we lease additional capacity from other suppliers, primarily Cellcom. We have no control over the quality and timing of the investment and maintenance activities that are necessary for these suppliers to provide us with transmission services. Disruptions, stoppages, strikes and slowdowns experienced by them may significantly affect our ability to provide mobile telephone services. In particular, Bezeq has experienced labor disputes with its employees, including stoppages, notably in recent years during the privatization process and as the liberalization of the telecommunications market in Israel developed. The failure by our suppliers to provide reliable transmission services to us on a consistent basis could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

We can only operate our business for as long as we have a license from the Ministry of Communications.

        We conduct our operations pursuant to a general license granted to us by the Ministry of Communications on April 7, 1998. Our license is valid until February 2022. Our license may be extended for an additional six-year period upon our request to the Ministry of Communications and confirmation from the Ministry that we have met certain performance requirements. We may request renewal of our license for successive six-year periods thereafter, subject to regulatory approval. We cannot be certain that our license will not be revoked, will be extended when necessary, or, if extended, on what terms an extension may be granted.

        Furthermore, although we believe that we are currently in compliance with all material requirements of our license, the interpretation and application of the technical standards used to measure these requirements, including the requirements regarding population coverage and minimum quality standards, and other license provisions may not be certain, and disagreements have arisen and may arise in the future between us and the Ministry of Communications. We have provided a bank guarantee to the Ministry of Communications in the amount of US$10 million to guarantee our performance under our license. If we are found to be in material breach of our license, the guarantee may be forfeited and our license may be revoked.

Our telecommunications license imposes certain restrictions on who can own our shares. If these restrictions are breached, we could lose our license.

        As with other companies engaged in the telecommunications business in Israel, our license requires that a certain minimum of the economic and voting interest, and certain other defined means of control, of our company be owned by Israeli citizens and residents or entities in their control. If this requirement were not complied with, we could be found to be in breach of our license and our license could be revoked. The Ministry of Communications amended our license effective April 14, 2005, reducing the required holdings by Israeli citizens and residents from 20% to 5%, which shall be held by our founding shareholders who are Israeli entities or their approved substitutes, and requiring that these shareholders appoint, at least, 10% of our board of directors. In addition, according to the amendment, among other things (i) we are required to appoint a Committee for Security Matters consisting only of members who have security clearance and security compatibility to be determined by the General Security Service and (ii) the Minister of Communications shall be entitled to appoint an observer to our board of directors and its committees subject to certain qualifications and confidentiality undertakings. See “Item 4B. Regulation.” In addition, no transfer or acquisition of 10% or more of any of such means of control, or the acquisition of control of our company, may be made without the consent of the Ministry of Communications. Our license also restricts cross-ownership and cross-control among competing mobile telephone operators, including the ownership of 5% or more of the means of control of both our company and of a competing operator, without the consent of the Ministry of Communications, which may limit certain persons from acquiring our shares. Shareholdings in breach of these limits relating to transfers or acquisitions of means of control or control of Partner could have two consequences. First, the shares that are in excess of the limits will be converted into “dormant” shares, with no rights other than the right to receive dividends or other distributions to shareholders, and to participate in rights offerings until such time as the consent of the Ministry of Communications has been obtained. Second, the breach of the limits could be the basis for revoking our license unless our founding shareholders or their approved substitutes hold an aggregate of at least 26% of our ordinary shares.

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        In December 2005, HWL, Hutchison Telecom’s major shareholder, announced the acquisition by Orascom Telecom Holding S.A.E., or Orascom Telecom, of an indirect 19.3% interest in Hutchison Telecom, representing an indirect 9.98% interest in Partner at that time. As part of that transaction and, subject to the receipt of consent from the Ministry of Communications, Orascom Telecom may acquire a number of additional shares that represents approximately 3.69% of Hutchison Telecom’s total outstanding shares. HWL (Hutchison Telecom’s major shareholder) and Orascom Telecom also entered into a shareholders agreement extending certain corporate governance rights in respect of Hutchison Telecom. We have been informed that the Ministry of Communications is currently reviewing the transaction to ensure that no breach of our license has occurred as a result of this transaction. If the Ministry of Communications decides that a breach were to have occurred, this could be a basis for revoking our license or imposing new license conditions.

Our marketing strategy is, in part, based upon the international Orange brand. If our license agreement terminates or is revoked, we will lose one of our main competitive strengths.

        Our marketing strategy is based upon the international Orange brand. We can operate our business under the Orange brand only if we have the right to use it under the brand license agreement with Orange International Developments Limited, a subsidiary of Orange plc. Under this license agreement, we are required to comply with the Orange brand guidelines established by Orange International. We have the right to use the Orange brand as long as we are able and legally eligible under the laws of Israel to offer telecommunications services to the public in Israel. However, the brand license agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement, or at our discretion, or by Orange International if a court determines that we have materially misused the brand and we continue to materially misuse the brand after such determination of material misuse. If we lose the right to use the Orange brand, our financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

We depend on a limited number of suppliers for our network equipment. Our results of operations could be adversely affected if our suppliers fail to provide us with adequate supplies of network equipment or maintenance support on a timely basis.

        We purchase our network equipment, such as switching equipment, base station controllers and base transceiver stations and network software, from Nortel, Ericsson and Nokia. Although our network utilizes standard equipment that is produced by several suppliers, we cannot be certain that we will be able to obtain equipment from one or more alternative suppliers on a timely basis in the event that any of these suppliers is unable to satisfy our equipment requirements. Our results of operations could be adversely affected if Nortel, Ericsson, Nokia or an alternative supplier fails to provide us with adequate supplies of equipment, as well as ongoing maintenance support, in a timely manner. In addition, our results of operations could be adversely affected if the price of network equipment rises significantly. In our experience, suppliers from time to time extend delivery times, limit supplies and increase the prices of supplies due to their supply limitations and other factors.

We may be adversely affected by regulatory developments relating to number portability.

        Pursuant to legislation passed on March 29, 2005, the Ministry of Communications is putting regulatory measures into place that would require mobile and land-line telephone operators to implement number portability, which would permit mobile and land-line network subscribers in Israel to change network operators without having to change their telephone numbers. According to the legislation, each operator must institute the necessary technology in its system for number portability by April 30, 2006, complete all necessary coordination with the other operators by July 31, 2006, and implement the number portability plan by September 1, 2006 (an extension of up to three months may be granted under certain circumstances). Because this will eliminate one of the major barriers that we believe currently prevents subscribers from changing network operators, we expect that number portability will increase competition in our industry and increase churn and may increase subscriber acquisition and retention costs. In addition, we cannot be sure how implementation of number portability will affect the overall functioning of our network and billing systems. Partner is a member of a 12-operator forum (including land-line, cellular, and international call operators) involved in a program plan to implement number portability. As of December 31, 2005, the head of the forum had notified the General Manager of the Ministry of Communications as well as the Minister of Finance that the operators will not be able to implement the plan by September 1, 2006, as scheduled, and requested an extension of approximately one year to implement the program. If we do not receive such an extension, we will probably not meet the statutory deadline, and we may be exposed to legal claims and financial sanctions that may have an adverse financial impact on us. Furthermore, we expect to incur material expenditures during 2006 in order to meet the technological challenges presented by the requirement to comply with the expected regulatory measures implementing number portability.

        Although we cannot predict with certainty the consequences of number portability, including the response of mobile telephone subscribers following the implementation of number portability, these developments may have a material adverse effect on our business and on the overall functioning of our system.

Our business may be impacted by the shekel exchange rate fluctuations and inflation.

        Substantially all of our revenues and a majority of our operating expenses are denominated in shekels. However, through December 31, 2005, a substantial amount of our operating expenses were linked to non-shekel currencies. These expenses related mainly to the acquisition of handsets where the price paid by us is based on various foreign currencies. In addition, a substantial majority of our capital expenditures (including with respect to our 3G networks) are incurred in, or linked to, non-shekel currencies. Thus, any devaluation of the shekel against the dollar (or other foreign currencies), will increase the shekel cost of our non-shekel denominated or linked expenses and capital expenditures. Such an increase may have an adverse impact on our results, which may be material. Material changes in exchange rates may cause the amounts that we must invest to increase materially in shekel terms.

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        We hedge a portion of our foreign currency commitments. As of December 31, 2005, the notional amounts of our foreign currency derivatives were approximately US$28 million. Our derivative transactions are mainly designed to hedge the cash flows related to anticipated payments in respect of purchases of handsets and capital expenditures in foreign currency.

        Our bank credit facility borrowings and Notes due 2012 are currently in shekels, most of which are linked to the Israeli consumer price index, or CPI. We may not be permitted to raise our tariffs pursuant to our license in a manner that would fully compensate for any increase in the Israeli CPI. Therefore, an increase in the rate of inflation may also have a material adverse impact upon us by increasing our financial expenses without an offsetting increase in revenue. We enter into derivative transactions in order to protect ourselves from an increase in the CPI. As of December 31, 2005, the notional amounts of our CPI derivatives were approximately NIS 1,500 million (or approximately two-thirds of our CPI exposure).

Identification of significant deficiencies or material weaknesses as a result of our implementation of procedures designed to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 relating to evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting may have an adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations and the trading price of our shares.

Commencing with our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ending December 31, 2006, we will include a report from our management relating to its evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting as required under Section 404 of the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As a consequence of systems and procedures currently being reviewed and implemented to comply with these requirements, we may uncover circumstances that may be determined to be significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, or that may otherwise result in disclosable conditions. Although we intend to take prompt measures to remediate any such identified significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our internal control structure, measures of this kind may involve significant effort and expense, and any disclosure of such significant deficiencies, material weakness or other disclosable conditions may result in a negative market reaction.

The political and military conditions in Israel may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

        The political and military conditions in Israel directly influence us. Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, a number of armed conflicts have taken place between Israel and its Arab neighbors. Hostilities involving Israel, the interruption or curtailment of trade between Israel and its trading partners and political instability within Israel or its neighboring countries are likely to cause our revenues to fall and harm our business.

        Ongoing violence between Israel and its Arab neighbors and Palestinians may have a material adverse effect on the Israeli economy, in general, and on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

        Some of our directors, officers and employees are currently obligated to perform annual reserve duty. Additionally, all reservists are subject to being called to active duty at any time under emergency circumstances. We cannot assess the full impact of these requirements on our workforce and business if conditions should change, and we cannot predict the effect on us of any expansion or reduction of these obligations.

        During an emergency, including a major communications crisis in Israel’s national communications network, a natural disaster, or a special security situation in Israel, control of our network may be assumed by a lawfully authorized person in order to protect the security of the State of Israel or to ensure the provision of necessary services to the public. During such circumstances, the government also has the right to withdraw temporarily some of the spectrum granted to us. We cannot assure you that we are fully prepared for every disaster or emergency situation, or that we could recover fully from any such occurrence. This may materially harm our ability to provide services to our subscribers in such emergency circumstances.

Our high leverage could adversely affect our financial health.

        We are highly leveraged. On December 31, 2005, our total long-term indebtedness was approximately NIS 2,688 million ($584 million). This debt represents approximately 76.7% of our total capitalization (bank loans plus Notes payable plus shareholders’ equity) on December 31, 2005. Our credit facility and the indenture governing the Notes due 2012 currently permit us to incur additional indebtedness, subject to some limitations.

        Our substantial debt could adversely affect our financial health by, among other things:

increasing our vulnerability to adverse economic, industry or business conditions or increases in prevailing interest rates, particularly because a substantial portion of our borrowings is linked to the Israeli consumer price index, or CPI;

limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our industry and business as well as the economy generally;

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requiring us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to service our debt, which reduces the funds available for operations and future business development; and

limiting our ability to obtain the additional finance we need to operate, develop and expand our business.

Our credit facility contains a number of restrictions and obligations that limit our operating and financial flexibility.

        Our credit facility contains a number of restrictive covenants that limit our operating and financial flexibility. These covenants, among other things, restrict our ability to pledge our assets, enter into certain types of lease financing, dispose of assets, make loans or give guarantees, make certain acquisitions or engage in mergers or consolidations, incur borrowing (other than permitted borrowings, as defined), make any substantial change to the nature of our business or engage in any other business. Our credit facility also contains covenants regarding achieving certain levels of financial ratios during the term of the facility.

        Our ability to continue to comply with these and other obligations depends in part on the future performance of our business. There can be no assurance that such obligations will not materially adversely affect our ability to finance our future operations or the manner in which we operate our business. In particular, any non-compliance with performance-related covenants and other undertakings of our credit facility could result in an acceleration of our outstanding debt under our credit facility and restrict our ability to obtain additional funds, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

We cannot assure that we will distribute dividends in the future, nor the amounts of any such dividends.

        In the third quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of our first cash dividend, in the amount of NIS 0.57 per share, totaling approximately NIS 86.4 million. In the first quarter of 2006, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of an additional cash dividend in the amount of NIS 0.65 per share (totaling approximately NIS 100 million). In the second quarter of 2006, we adopted a dividend policy targeting a payout ratio of 60% of net income over 2006. As part of this policy, our Board of Directors approved the distribution of a cash dividend of NIS 0.45 per share (totaling approximately NIS 70 million) for the first quarter of 2006. Restrictions under Israeli Law and those contained in our credit facility limit the amount of dividends we may pay. In addition, our board may not decide to distribute dividends in the future.

The recently enacted Class Actions Law, 2006 may increase our exposure to class action lawsuits.

        The recently enacted Class Actions Law, 2006, inter alia, expands the causes of action for which a class of litigants may bring suit. The new law may increase the number of requests for approval of class actions against the Company and may increase our legal exposure as a result of such class action lawsuits and, as a result, may materially and adversely affect our financial results.

ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

4A. History and Development of the Company

        We were incorporated in Israel under the laws of the State of Israel on September 29, 1997 as Partner Communications Company Ltd. Our products and services are marketed under the Orange Brand. Our principal executive offices are located at 8 Amal Street, Afeq Industrial Park, Rosh Ha’ayin 48103, Israel (telephone: 972-54-7814-888). Our website address is www.orange.co.il. Information contained on our website does not constitute a part of this annual report. Our agent for service in the United States is CT Corporation, 111 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10011.

        In our short history, we have achieved a number of important milestones:

In April 1998, we received our license to establish and operate a mobile telephone network in Israel.

In August 1998, we finalized our long-term credit facility to support our network and business roll out.

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By October 1998, we completed our initial network roll out with approximately 77% coverage of the Israeli population, enabling us to commence the soft launch of our services to a test market of targeted customers.

By January 1999, we had launched full commercial operations with approximately 88% population coverage, established a nationwide distribution network and were offering full services with an extensive media campaign.

In October 1999, we completed our initial public offering of ordinary shares in the form of American Depositary Shares, and received net proceeds of approximately NIS 2,092 million, with the listing of our American Depositary Shares on NASDAQ and the London Stock Exchange. We used part of these net proceeds to repay approximately NIS 1,494 million in indebtedness to our principal shareholders, and the remainder to finance the continued development of our business.

In June 2000, we introduced our pre-paid subscriber plan, known as “Big Talk.”At December 31, 2004, we had 700,000 subscribers, or approximately 30% of our total subscriber base, in this plan.

In July 2000, we amended our long-term credit facility, increasing the amount available to up to $750 million.

In August 2000, we completed an offering, registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of $175 million (approximately $170.5 million after deducting commissions and offering expenses) in 13% unsecured senior subordinated notes due 2010.

In March 2001, we received a special license issued by the Ministry of Communications, allowing us to provide internet services.

On March 31, 2001, we had over 1,000,000 subscribers.

In July 2001, we registered our ordinary shares for trading on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.

In December 2001, the Ministry of Communications awarded us two bands of spectrum: one band of GSM 1800 spectrum and one band of UMTS third generation spectrum.

On December 26, 2001, we filed a shelf registration statement under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, registering $400 million of debt securities and ordinary shares for possible offer and sale.

In June 2002, our license was extended until February 2022.

In December 2002, we amended our senior credit facility in order to further tailor it to our business plan.

By August 2003, we had over 2,000,000 subscribers.

In November 2003, we entered into a framework agreement with Nortel Networks to supply what is expected to be Israel’s first third generation UMTS wireless network.

In December 2004, we commercially launched our 3G network, having implemented our “soft launch” in June 2004.

In March 2005, we completed a debt offering, raising NIS 2.0 billion in a public offering in Israel of the Notes due 2012. In April 2005 we entered into a new credit facility as part of our 2005 Refinancing, consisting of a $450 million term loan facility and a $100 million revolving loan facility, replacing our previous bank facility. In May 2005, we exercised an option to reduce the term facility from $450 million to $150 million.

In April 2005, we used approximately NIS 1,074 million of the proceeds from our 2005 Refinancing to repurchase approximately 33.3 million shares from our Israeli founding shareholders, representing approximately 18.1% of our outstanding shares immediately before the repurchase.

In August 2005, we redeemed our outstanding $175 million 13% Senior Subordinated Notes, due 2010.

In the third quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of our first cash dividend, in the amount of NIS 0.57 per share, totaling approximately NIS 86.4 million to our shareholders of record as of September 26, 2005.

On January 22, 2006, we signed an agreement with MED I.C. – 1 (1999) Ltd., a transmission and hosting company, to purchase its fiber-optic transmission business for approximately $14.8 million, subject to certain adjustments, in order to enable us to reduce our transmission costs as well as to provide our business customers with bundled services of transmission of data and voice. Completion of the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of various closing conditions, including, approval by the Ministry of Communications.

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In the first quarter of 2006, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of an additional cash dividend in the amount of NIS 0.65 per share (totaling approximately NIS 100 million) to our shareholders of record as of April 10, 2006.

In the second quarter of 2006, we adopted a dividend policy targeting a payout ratio of 60% of net income over 2006. As part of this policy, our Board of Directors approved the distribution of a cash dividend of NIS 0.45 per share (totaling approximately NIS 70 million) for the first quarter of 2006 to shareholders of record as of June 6, 2006.

Our net capital expenditures for the first fiscal quarter of 2006 were approximately NIS 67.7 million. For more information on our capital expenditures for the last three financial years, see “Item 5B. Liquidity and Capital Resources–Commitments and Contractual Obligations”.

4B. Business Overview

        We were the first GSM mobile telephone network operator in Israel and on December 1, 2004, commercially launched our UMTS third generation, or 3G, service. We received our mobile telephone license in April 1998 and commenced full commercial operations of our digital GSM mobile telephone network in January 1999. Since then, we have expanded rapidly, and on December 31, 2005, we had approximately 2.59 million subscribers, representing an estimated 32% of total Israeli mobile telephone subscribers at that date. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2005, we increased our customer base by approximately 8.07%. At December 31, 2005, approximately 50% of our private subscribers had post-paid tariff plan contracts with us, approximately 30% of our subscribers were in pre-paid subscriber plans, and approximately 20% of our total subscribers were business subscribers. As of December 31, 2005, we also had more than 100,000 3G customers, all of whom are post-paid subscribers.

        We market our services by capitalizing on the strong international Orange brand and the experience of our largest shareholder, Hutchison Telecom. The Orange brand, which is licensed to us, has been used successfully in other markets to promote mobile telephone services. Market surveys show that we have achieved strong brand awareness in Israel. We have also received awards recognizing our high standards of customer service. In 2005 we were named by both Globes Israeli business daily newspaper as well as by the Israeli daily newspaper, Yediot Ahronot, as the number-one provider of customer service in Israel in the telecommunications market.

        We currently operate our GSM network in the 900 MHz and 1800 MHz bands. Our GSM network covers approximately 97% of the Israeli population. Our GSM services include standard and enhanced GSM services, as well as value-added services and products such as roaming, voice mail, voice messaging, color picture messaging, icon, ringtone and game downloads, information services, General Packet Radio Services, or GPRS, which enables the packet transfer of data in an “always on” mode at a speed of up to 20-30 Kbps, personal numbering and data and fax transmission services.

        Our 3G network, which as of the end of 2005 covered approximately 92%, of the Israeli population, offers a wide range of new services, such as video calls, a new portal of content services including a rich selection of video-based services under the “obox live” brand, and the transmission of data at speeds of up to 384 Kbps.

        In March 2006, we soft launched HSDPA to the business sector, which is a technological enhancement to our 3G services and offers subscribers the ability to access our 3G services at higher speeds. We offer an HSDPA data card modem which enables our subscribers to access our network at higher speeds. We soft launched HSDPA with limited coverage in the center of Israel and plan to expand the coverage area gradually.

        We have set forth in the following table an estimate of each operator’s share of total subscribers in the Israeli cellular market at December 31, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005:

Market Share*
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
 
Partner      27 %  29 %  31 %  32 %  32 %
Cellcom    41 %  39 %  35 %  34 %  33 %
Pelephone    28 %  28 %  30 %  30 %  30 %
MIRS    4 %  4 %  4 %  4 %  5 %

* Based on information contained in published reports issued by, and public statements made by, Pelephone and Cellcom or by their respective shareholders and from Partner subscriber data. The figures for MIRS are our estimates.

        We operate in one business segment, mobile telephony and related services, and one geographic segment, Israel.

Overview of Mobile Telecommunications Industry in Israel

        There are currently four mobile telephone network operators in Israel: Partner, Pelephone, Cellcom and MIRS. Pelephone is an Israeli corporation wholly owned by Bezeq, the land-line operator in Israel. The major beneficial owner of Bezeq following Bezeq’s privatization during 2005 is an entity comprised of the S.C.G. Group (Haim Saban), the Apax Fund, and Arkin Communications (Mori Arkin). Pelephone currently operates nationwide mobile telephone networks in Israel using both the N-AMPS analog and the CDMA digital system and recently upgraded its network to CDMA1x. The major beneficial shareholders of Cellcom are Discount Investment Corporation Ltd, DIC Communications Ltd., and PEC Israel Economic Corporation. Cellcom operates nationwide mobile telephone networks based on GMS 1800 MHz and D-AMPS technologies. In 2004, further technological enhancements were introduced by our competitors, with Cellcom announcing commercial service over UMTS/HSDPA spectrum and Pelephone announcing the implementation and commercial offering of EV-DO technology. MIRS is an Enhanced Specialized Mobile Radio, or “trunking,” iDEN network. MIRS’s major shareholder is Motorola Communications (Israel) Ltd.

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        In addition, the Palestine Telecommunication Co. Ltd., or Paltel, operates a GSM mobile telephone network under the name “Jawwal” in the Palestinian Authority administered areas of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, as well as a land-line network. Paltel’s GSM network competes with our network in some border coverage overlap areas.

        Mobile telephones were first introduced in Israel in 1986. For the first eight years of operations the growth of mobile telephone services in Israel was slow. There was a single operator, Pelephone, offering analog service, and prices were relatively high. It was not until the end of 1994, and the launch of the second mobile telephone operator, Cellcom, that growth in mobile phone usage in Israel increased significantly.

        Since the end of 1996, there has been continued strong growth in the Israeli mobile telephone market. Market data from industry sources indicates that the total market size was approximately 7.9 million subscribers at December 31, 2005, representing approximately 113% of the Israeli population.

        In an auction process completed in December 2001, the Ministry of Communications awarded us the two additional bands of spectrum for which we had submitted bids: one band of GSM 1800 spectrum and one band of UMTS third generation spectrum. Cellcom was also awarded a band of GSM 1800 spectrum in the auction and began providing GSM 1800 services in the second half of 2002. Cellcom and Pelephone were also each awarded one band of UMTS third generation spectrum in the auction.

        The following are some of the special characteristics that we believe differentiate the Israeli market from other developed mobile telecommunications markets:

High Mobile Phone Usage. Israeli usage of mobile phones is relatively high compared to Western Europe.

Calling Party Pays. In Israel, only the party originating a telephone call pays for the airtime (except for 1-800 numbers). Mobile telephone network operators do not charge subscribers to receive calls on their handsets, except while roaming. This encourages higher rates of mobile telephone usage.

High Mobile Telephone Penetration. Since Cellcom’s launch in 1994, the market has sustained a rapid annual rate of growth from a 2.6% penetration rate at year-end 1994 to an estimated penetration rate in Israel at December 31, 2005 of 113% representing approximately 7.9 million subscribers. This may include dormant subscribers and subscribers to multiple networks as well as other subscribers who are not included in the Israeli population figures, such as Palestinians, visitors, and foreign workers.

Multiple Different Mobile Telephone Technologies. The four mobile telephone licensees in Israel have systems based on multiple technologies. Pelephone uses the N-AMPS analog, the CDMA and CDMA1x digital systems, and the EVDO system, and Cellcom uses the D-AMPS,GSM/GPRS, EDGE, and UMTS/ High Speed Downlink Pack Technologies (HSDPA) systems. MIRS uses an iDEN system. We are currently one of two network operators using a GSM digital system and a UMTS system. GSM is an advanced, internationally accepted technology, and according to an industry source, was used by approximately 1.8 billion people worldwide as of March 31, 2006.

Favorable Geography. Israel covers an area of approximately 8,000 square miles (20,700 square kilometers) and its population tends to be centered in a small number of densely populated areas. In addition, the terrain of Israel is relatively flat. These factors facilitate the roll out of a cellular network in a cost effective manner.

Strong Potential For Value-Added Services. Published market data shows that the relatively young Israeli population has a propensity to accept and use high technology products. We believe that this characteristic of the Israeli population will facilitate further growth in the Israeli mobile telecommunications market as well as the acceptance of new value-added services as they become available on our network.

Strategy

        Our aim is to continue to increase profitability and to maintain subscriber growth. To achieve this objective, we are pursuing the following strategies:

Achieve Leadership in 3G Services. We believe that demand for 3G services will provide an important source of future mobile subscriber growth and usage in Israel. As a result, we are leveraging our brand and our outstanding reputation for network quality, innovation, and customer service to develop our 3G business in order to benefit from that growth. We aim to offer desirable content and to make our 3G services widely accessible and affordable.

Retain the Strength of our Brand. We believe that a focused marketing strategy based upon the strong international Orange brand is critical to our subscriber growth and loyalty. In light of the benefits that our strong brand gives us, we intend to continue to promote our brand, including in connection with our 3G services, in order to maximize these advantages. We also intend to support our brand by continuing to focus on customer service, innovation and the quality of our network.

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Be First in Technology. We believe that we have benefited historically from being a first-mover in technology, and aim to retain this first-mover advantage in order to drive our future subscriber growth. We believe that we will have an advantage in our ability to gain subscribers by continuing to capitalize on technological innovation in this manner in the future.

Competitive Strengths

        We believe that the following competitive strengths differentiate us from our competitors and will assist us in achieving our mission and implementing our strategies:

Strong Brand Identity. Since the launch of full commercial operations, we have made a substantial investment in promoting the Orange brand in Israel to represent quality, innovation and customer service. Our marketing activities have resulted in wide-scale recognition of the Orange brand in Israel.

3G Services. As of December 31, 2005, we had an Israeli nationwide UMTS network, which offers high speed data, advanced video content and video telephony. Cellcom does not yet have a nationwide UMTS network, and Pelephone has an EVDO network without the ability to offer video calling. We believe that as of December 31, 2005, we offered the market’s most advanced and comprehensive 3G services.

Focus on Customer Service. We believe we provide outstanding customer service through quick, simple and reliable handling of customer needs and interactions, which we have achieved through investments in technology and training of customer service skills. In 2004, we were named by the Israeli Management Institute as the best provider of customer service in Israel for the third year in a row in the telecommunications market. In 2005, we were named by both Globes Israeli business daily newspaper, as well as by the Israeli daily newspaper, Yediot Ahronot, as the number one provider of customer service in Israel in the telecommunications market. We also believe that we have achieved high customer loyalty, as evidenced by our customer churn rate of 13.6%for the year ended December 31, 2005.

High Quality Network and Technology Leadership. We believe that we set high standards for network quality and that our use of sophisticated network planning and optimization tools and techniques and our investment in dense base station coverage have produced a high quality network. Additionally, we believe that we are a recognized leader in the development and provision of mobile services in Israel and worldwide

Beneficial Relationship with Hutchison Telecom. Our largest shareholder, Hutchison Telecom and its major shareholder, HWL, are global leaders in the 2G and 3G mobile telecommunications market. Hutchison Telecom has a substantial interest in a 3G operating company in Hong Kong, and HWL has a substantial interest in 3G operating companies in Austria, Australia, Denmark, Ireland, Italy, Sweden and the United Kingdom. We derive benefits from the knowledge and experience of Hutchison Telecom and HWL and from a cost sharing agreement with certain members of the HWL group of companies for the joint acquisition and development of information technology platforms and software solutions, hardware, content and other services in connection with our 3G business. In particular, our relationship with Hutchison Telecom and HWL enhances our competitive position in the provision of 3G services by giving us access to supply of 3G handsets on favorable terms.

Strong Financial Performance and Financial Position. Our net cash provided by operating activities less net cash used in investing activities has improved significantly and has grown from negative NIS 1,163.0 million in the year ended December 31, 2000 to positive NIS 459.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2005.

Strong and Motivated Management Team. Since our inception, we have been able to attract a number of Israeli senior managers from the telecommunications, high-tech and consumer products industries. Our management team has a strong track record of successfully managing our company from our start-up phase in 1998 to our position today as the leading provider of GSM and UMTS services in Israel. We believe that our performance-based incentive package aligns the interests of senior management with those of our investors.

Marketing and Brand

        We believe that a focused marketing strategy is critical to support our goal of sustaining our position as a leading provider of quality and innovative mobile communications solutions in Israel. Our marketing strategy is based upon the strong international Orange Brand and emphasizes network quality, feature rich services, simplicity, innovation and customer service. In carrying out this strategy we have made a substantial effort in promoting the Orange Brand in Israel as a vehicle for differentiating our services from those of our competitors. We believe the brand, which is licensed to us, has been a significant factor in our success.

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        Our marketing strategy is based on the concept of high value for money and introducing advanced services for subscribers. In order to carry out our strategy, we offer our subscribers competitive tariffs, technologies and services that we believe are advanced, including our 3G services as well as our GPRS services. During 2005, the primary objective of our marketing strategy was to increase our 3G subscriber base and 3G usage by our customers.

        We commercially launched our 3G network on December 1, 2004, having implemented our “soft launch” in June 2004, when we distributed 3G handsets to selected customers for the purpose of evaluating the quality of our 3G network and services. As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately 8,000 3G subscribers, and as of December 31, 2005 we had more than 100,000 3G subscribers. As of the end of 2005, our 3G network covered approximately 92% of the population of Israel. During 2006 we plan to further expand our 3G population coverage. Our 3G network offers a wide range of new services, such as video calls, which are currently offered exclusively by us; a new portal of content services including a rich selection of video-based and MP3 based services under the “obox live” bran;, and the transmission of data at speeds of up to 384 Kbps. We have concluded content agreements with a variety of content providers and suppliers in the Israeli television and entertainment industry. As a result of our relationship with Hutchison Telecom and HWL, we have a supply of 3G handsets on favorable pricing terms. As of December 31, 2005, we offered our 3G services with four different handsets and one 3G data card.

        In order to promote our advanced new services and to increase awareness of these services, we are taking many promotional steps, using a broad range of advertising media. We also intend to maintain our advertising presence in the media in order to maintain high exposure for our brand and advanced technologies. During 2005, our main advertising activities focused on promoting the subscribership and usage of the 3G services. Our marketing strategy focuses on promoting our services to various segments of the Israeli population, and we have extended this to our 3G services. We advertise our services in several languages. In addition to traditional media, we promote our brand and services by sponsoring and initiating cultural and community programs, such as a special events program on the Passover holiday, a three-day international music festival held in the Haifa harbor, a lecture by the conductor and author, Benjamin Zander, for our business customers and the International Film Festival, a major cultural event in Israel that takes place every year in Jerusalem and attracts international attention. We usually focus our sponsorship activities on events which are of an international nature to support the international value of the brand. We use the distinctive Orange Brand logo in all our promotional activities and advertising.

        At December 31, 2005, approximately 20% of our subscribers were business subscribers. We are continually developing tailored value-added services to meet the special needs of business subscribers.

        We have a license to use the Orange Brand. Under the brand license agreement, we have the right to use the Orange Brand in connection with promoting our network services in Israel for as long as we hold a license to operate a mobile telephone system in Israel. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Intellectual Property.”

Services and Products

        Our principal business is the provision of mobile telephone services in Israel. Our goal is to offer our subscribers a wide range of sophisticated and easy to use services based upon the latest proven technology. Our most basic service is telephony service – provided on both our GSM/GPRS network and our UMTS/HSDPA network. Our basic offer includes international dialing, roaming, voice mail, short message services, intelligent network services, content based on our mobile portal, data and fax transmission and other services. Our use of HSCSD, GPRS, UMTS and HSDPA technologies enables high speed data transmission. All our content services are unified under the obox brand; our 2G and 2.5G content services are all branded as obox; and our 3G services are branded as obox live. Our orange obox services enable the downloading of rich applications and content and WAP browsing, while our obox live services are enhanced by the video and audio capabilities of our UMTS network. Our MMS services enable subscribers to send photos, multimedia and animation from handset to handset and from handset to web. We also offer 24-hour, seven-day a week customer service, as well as handset repair and replacement services, to subscribers who acquire these services.

        We received and maintain the accreditation of the ISO 9002 Standard from the Israeli Institute of Quality and Control. ISO 9002 is a quality management system specification whose requirements are aimed primarily at achieving customer satisfaction by preserving standardization at all stages, and throughout company processes.

Tariff Plans

        Since the beginning of our full commercial operations, we have introduced tariff plans aimed at bringing innovation to the Israeli mobile communications market. Our tariff plans offer features attractive to business users such as: the charging of fees based on airtime usage without adding the interconnect charges imposed by other mobile and land-line providers for calls made by our subscribers that terminate on third party networks, and the provision of discounts for calls to designated numbers within a subscriber’s calling circle. In addition, we usually offer handset subsidies to customers joining these tariff plans.

        Our tariff plans aimed at private customers usually have no contractual obligations for a minimum subscription period. Such plans feature a certain number of free minutes for calls made between family members and offer limited handset subsidies. The elements of our tariff plans for private customers are packaged and marketed in various ways to create tariff packages attractive to target markets, including families, soldiers, Orthodox Jews, Arab and Russian communities, teens and students.

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        We offer our 3G customers similar rate plans to those that we offer to our 2G customers, but with an additional fixed monthly fee. In all of our 3G rate plans, video call minutes are charged at the same rate as voice call minutes. We also offer a pre-paid plan. Upon purchase of a phone card or prepayment by credit card, customers can use our network, including some of our value-added services, without the need to register with us or enter into any contract. Our pre-paid plans enable us to compete in the growing pre-paid mobile services market.

International Roaming

        Israelis are frequent travelers. According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, in 2005, more than 3.7 million overseas departures of Israelis were recorded, and almost 1.9 million people visited Israel during 2005. Roaming allows a mobile phone subscriber to place and to receive calls while in the coverage area of a network to which he or she does not subscribe and to be billed for such service by his or her home network. Facilitating international roaming was a primary design goal of the GSM system from its inception. A GSM roamer can therefore expect to enjoy substantially the same services, features and security while traveling as he does at home. We consider international roaming to be a significant source of revenue. The Ministry of Communications may introduce new regulations that would limit our revenues from roaming services. See “Item 4. Information on the Company – 4B. Business Overview – Regulation.”

        At December 31, 2005, we had open commercial roaming relationships with 347 operators in 162 countries or jurisdictions. We also have agreements with satellite operators, providing global coverage, requiring the use of unique handsets, some of which can be used with the standard customer SIM card. Creating roaming relationships with multiple operators in each country increases potential incoming roaming revenue for us and gives our subscribers more choice in coverage, services and prices in that country.

        On December 31, 2005, we had 3G roaming agreements with operators in 22 countries, enabling our 3G roamers to experience video calls, high speed data and video and audio content while abroad. Since we operate our GSM services on the 900 MHz band, which is the most widely-used among GSM operators worldwide in terms of handsets, and also on the 1800 MHz band, all of our roaming enabled subscribers may roam to most countries where we have roaming capability using their own handsets without modification. In some countries cellular networks use either the 1900 MHz band of GSM or other technologies (GSM 850, CDMA or UMTS) with which we have established international roaming. Our subscribers who own dual or tri-band handsets that work on GSM 1900 as well as GSM 900 may also use their own handsets in countries that deploy GSM 1900 frequency with networks using GSM 1900. Other subscribers who advise us of their intention to visit those countries are either loaned free of charge a compatible handset into which they insert their SIM, thus retaining their own phone number, phone book and all other regular features, or are given the option to rent such handsets at their destination upon their arrival. Since the launch of our 3G network, UMTS networks around the world are becoming gradually available to our 3G subscribers.

Value-Added Services

        In addition to standard GSM value-added services, including voice mail, Short Message Service (SMS), voice messaging, fax mail, call waiting, call forwarding, caller identification and conference calling, we currently offer and are developing a variety of additional value-added services. Value-added network services are important to our business as they create differentiating factors and increase customer usage and satisfaction. We follow all major market developments regarding value-added network services, and we intend to implement and offer those services that are likely to be popular with customers and which would add value to our business. Some of the value-added services that we offer are available only to subscribers who have certain handset models.

        Our main focus throughout 2005 was to market and develop our 3G services. During the year we launched our 3G content portal, which we branded as “obox live” and consists of advanced video and audio streaming and downloads. The main value-added services we currently offer include the following:

Blackberry. This service offers customers one of the most advanced mail solutions. We offer the Blackberry handset along with the Blackberry service, with Hebrew support for emails and SMS messages.

Call back. While roaming, this service allows subscribers to return calls to Israel at discounted rates.

Content Download. This service enables the downloading of rich applications and content, including games, interactive screensavers and polyphonic ringtones. Our 3G users can also download specially edited video clips, MP3 songs, MP3 ringtones and other content items. A small portion of our 2.5G customers can also download several video and MP3 items over our GPRS network. In order to use these download services, the users have to own specific handsets.

Fun Tone. Personal ring back tone which is subject to the customer preference, from a wide international library of music tracks or other types of audio elements (e.g. sound effects) which is heard when dialing to this customer.

High Speed Data. We offer high speed data transfer through circuit switched technology (via an infrastructure development that enables the transmission of data at a speed of up to 43.2 Kbps, which is higher than the 14.4 Kbps speed previously available on GSM networks), through GPRS (a technology that enables the packet transfer of data in an “always on” mode, at speeds of up to 20-30 Kbps) and through UMTS (a technology that enables the packet transfer of data in an “always on” mode, at speeds of up to 384 Kbps).

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Information and Content Services. We provide voice, text-based, MMS-based and video-based information and content services. The voice-based information services are provided through IVR platforms, which include interactive information services and radio programs. Text based information services are provided through our current SMS and WAP technologies. Interactive information services include services such as: news headlines, sport news and results, weather reports in Israel and abroad, daily horoscopes and more. Some of these services are provided through our MMS or video-based technologies as well, and are offered to subscribers who own certain types of handsets. For purposes of these services we have relationships with content providers.

MMS Services. These services enable subscribers to send photos, multimedia and animation from handset to handset and from handset to e-mail, from handset to web album and from a web album to handsets, based on Multimedia Message Services (MMS) platform and on a web MMS storage album.

Orange Hotspots. A service that allows access from laptops to wireless networks, using WIFI technologies, from thousands of locations in Israel, overseas, and from airplanes.

Orange mail. Mobile e-mail services that enable access to e-mail accounts (private or business accounts) Through our WAP portal.

Organizational Voice Recognition. A service that allows for voice recognition of the names listed in a customer’s global contact list. The customer is able to dial a number and ask for the contact person and the system connects the customer to that person.

PC to Mobile Video Calling. This service allows 3G subscribers to speak with any other party using an internet camera. This service expands the video telephony available to customers who do not have a 3G handset or are not within the 3G coverage area.

SIM Backup. This service allows customers to backup their phonebook entries on the SIM card on a network server. If the SIM card or phone is lost, the subscriber does not lose his contact list.

Speed Detectors. This service allows subscribers to receive a notice about speed detectors in their vicinity.

Vehicle Fleet Management. This service provides a comprehensive system for businesses to manage their vehicle fleet. It allows tracking the position, speed and direction of vehicles, which helps speed up delivery times, cut running costs and improve customer service. It provides the ability to assess at a glance which driver is best placed to respond to the next call, optimizing driver time, cutting fuel costs and improving efficiency. In addition, it provides the option to communicate with drivers via text messages.

Video and Audio Streaming. We provide our 3G customers (and a small portion of our 2.5G customers) the ability to watch video clips and to listen to full music tracks without downloading them to their handset. These services offer a wide range of information and entertainment clips to view and listen to, and enable the customer to watch live television broadcasts.

Video Calls. This service enables our 3G users (while in our 3G coverage area and with a 3G handset) to speak with each other through video conferences – to hear and to see the other party simultaneously.

Video Mail. This service enables our 3G subscribers to send and receive video messages if the receiver is not available.

Virtual Private Network. User groups can be formed in multiple layers, and the members can then reach each other through short dialing codes, like extension numbers. This service is mostly used among business customers.

WAP Services. We have WAP technology that enables WAP-related services. WAP services create a significant incremental demand for content services and increase usage of our network.

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Handsets

        We provide handsets to our subscribers at discounts of up to 100% when they first become subscribers. The price at which the handset is provided depends upon the tariff package and special promotions.

        We currently offer a range of different handset models supplied by a number of manufacturers. We offer handsets to satisfy our subscribers’ roaming needs in the 900 MHz, 1800 MHz and 1900 MHz bands and recently in 2100 MHz (UMTS) as well. Not all handsets support all band ranges. We evaluate the technical features of every new mobile handset and, if we decide to make it available to subscribers, we obtain a type approval from the Ministry of Communications for such handset. We advise our sales representatives and dealers on compatibility and technical issues. All our handsets are EFR compatible to provide high voice quality. Most of our handset models have Hebrew language displays. Because of the wide international acceptance of GSM technology, handset manufacturers generally make their latest model handsets available for use on GSM networks before networks based on other technology. We have begun selling some innovative handsets with enhanced applications, including multicolor, large screens with high resolution displays, high quality music performance and MMS capabilities. Pursuant to the launch of our 3G network, we sell 3G handsets that enable customers to make video calls, consume video and MP3 audio-based content services and use laptops with high-speed rates of data transmission.

Customer Division

        Our Customer Division incorporates all service, sales and distribution channels, and on December 31, 2005, had approximately 2,400 full-time employees, including managers, sales representatives and service representatives.

Customer Service

        Our customer support and service provides several channels for our customers: call centers, walk-in centers and self-services, such as IVR, web-based services and via SMS.

        Call Centers. Guided by our aim to provide high quality service, our call-center services are divided into several sub-centers as follows: customer segment (business, private and pre-paid) and specialized support and services (finance, network, international roaming and data transfer related issues). The call center services are provided in four languages: Hebrew, Arabic, English and Russian.

        Walk-in Centers. We currently operate 36 Partner owned service and sales centers covering almost all areas of Israel. These centers provide a face-to-face, uniformly designed, contact channel and offer all services that we provide to customers: sales, handset upgrade, handset maintenance and other services (finance, rate-plan changes, subscription to new services etc.). Several of these centers are focused on sales to both private and small business customers. These stores are located in central locations, such as shopping malls in Tel Aviv and its periphery, Jerusalem, Haifa and Be’er-Sheba. Lease agreements for our retail stores and service centers are for periods of two to five years. We have the option to extend the lease agreements for different periods of up to twenty years including the initial lease period . The average size of our retail stores and service centers is approximately 230 square meters. See also Note 8a(3)(b) to our consolidated financial statements.

        Self-Service. We provide our customers with various self-service channels, such as IVR, web-based services and service via SMS. These channels provide general and specific information, including tariff plans, account balance, billing related information and roaming tariffs. They also provide customers information regarding trouble shooting and handset-operation, and enable customers to activate and de-activate services and to download content.

        All of our service channels are monitored and analyzed regularly in order to assure the quality of our services and to detect areas of which require improvement.

Sales and Distribution

        We apply a multi-channel approach to target various market segments and to coordinate our sales strategy.

        We distribute our services and products primarily through:

  Direct sales channels, which consist of Partner-owned sales centers and business sales representatives; and

  Indirect sales channels, which consist of traditional networks of specialized dealers and non-traditional networks of retail chains and stores that account for the majority of our sales.

Direct Sales Channels

        Orange Sales and Service Centers – All of our walk-in centers serve as sales centers. The face-to-face contact enables customers to get “a feel and a touch” of new handsets and services demonstrated by our representatives. The “feel and touch” approach enables us also to promote in particular our 3G products and services.

        Direct Sales Force: Our sales force is comprised of sales representatives, account managers and area managers, targeting business customers.

  A team of regional representatives and customer account managers, located in five regional offices, supports small to medium-sized businesses. This team primarily focuses on small- and medium-sized enterprises, which tend to use more airtime and yield higher margins.

  A team of corporate representatives and customer account managers services large corporate customers.

  Specialized VIP representatives provide service to opinion leaders and prominent individuals.

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  A “door to door”sales-force focuses on small business customers.

  A telemarketing department conducts direct sales by phone (to private and business customers), initiates contacts to prospective customers and coordinates appointments for the sales representatives.

        Our sales force undergoes regular training to improve their skills of selling advanced solutions such as mobile data, intranet extension and connectivity, virtual private networks and other value-added services that appeal to corporate customers.

Indirect Sales Channels

        Traditional Dealer Networks. On December 31, 2005, we had agreements with 35 traditional dealers providing 44 points of sale, selling a range of our products. The private dealer network is an important distribution channel because of its ability to attract existing cellular users to our network. Our dealer network focuses primarily on sales to individual customers and, to a lesser extent, small business customers. Most of our dealers specialize in sales for post-paid customers, and others specialize on sales for pre-paid customers and distribution of pre-paid handsets to sub-dealers. Our dealers are highly professional and some of them have previous experience selling cellular services in Israel. In addition, we have specific dealers that target different segments of the Israeli population with the appropriate style, language and locations. We provide regular training to employees of our dealers to update them on our products and services. Our dealer managers visit dealers on a regular basis to provide information and training, answer questions and solve any problems that may arise. We pay our dealers competitive commissions and provide handset subsidies. However, dealers are not entitled to commissions for any customers that terminate their service within 60 days of activation.

        Non-Traditional Dealer Networks. Non-traditional dealers consist of generalist retailers or specialized stores that sell related products. This distribution channel is not common in the Israeli cellular market today, and we believe that it provides us with a competitive advantage over and differentiates us from our competitors.

        We have a contract with “Super-Pharm”, the largest drug-store chain in Israel, to sell our network services. At December 31, 2005, our services were sold in 96 “Super-Pharm” stores nationwide in a variety of formats, including Partner shop-in-shops, kiosks, wall-unit displays and at front counters. In 2005, approximately 13% of our new subscribers were recruited through sales by “Super-Pharm”. Under our agreement with “Super-Pharm”, Super-Pharm sells our network services in their stores, and we cooperate with them in establishing a chain of stores called “Super-Link” that is dedicated to selling communications services and equipment. The agreement between the parties, which has received the approval of the Israeli Commissioner for Restrictive Trade Practices, is in effect until May 31, 2006.

        In addition, we continue to develop our distribution network with other non-traditional dealers, such as the “Cellular Center for Vehicles”, which has approximately 34 locations for the sale, installation and maintenance of car kits, and “Auto Depot”, which has nine such locations. Another non-traditional dealer is “Eurocom Communications Ltd.” See “Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.” We provide regular training to the employees of our non-traditional dealers to update them on our products and services.

        All indirect sales channels are supported by a specialized “dealer support” call center providing information, support and coordination of appointments of car-set installations.

Customer Contracts, Credit Policy, Billing Bad Debt and Disconnection

        Part of our subscriber contracts for customers on our original tariff plans provide for a 36-month term. Under the terms of these contracts, customers who terminate their contracts prior to the expiration of the 36-month term and have purchased their handset from our dealers or from us can be charged for payment of the residual price of their handset. This charge reflects the difference between the price they paid for the handset, if any, and the list price, adjusted for the number of months that the customer has been a subscriber.

        Most of our subscribers pay for the handsets in 36 installments, which is charged directly to their credit card or to their monthly bill. If the customer opts to pay for the installment via his monthly bill, the outstanding installment payments are not secured.

        Subscribers are billed monthly for airtime charges and charges per services. Most of our business customers have signed 36-month contracts.

        Most of our individual subscribers subscribe and pay for their services by credit card. All credit card accounts are subject to an initial maximum credit limit each month, which varies depending upon the type of credit card and for which we obtain prior approval from the card issuer. When a subscriber account reaches this limit, we may seek approval from the card issuer. If the card issuer does not grant the approval, we may require the customer to provide other means of payment or arrange an increase in the approved limit from his credit card issuer. If this does not occur, the customer’s usage may be limited or suspended until we receive a cash deposit or guarantee from the customer.

        All business subscribers and some of our individual subscribers can subscribe and pay for their services by credit card or direct debit. Customers acquiring more than eight handsets (or four in certain circumstances) are subject to a credit scoring review performed by outside credit agencies. All customers are subject to a monthly maximum credit limit. When the monthly limit is exceeded, usage may be limited. Roaming access for direct debit subscribers is subject to credit scoring by outside credit agencies and may require additional guarantees or credit checks. Subscribers are subject to periodic credit risk reviews, taking into consideration payment history, disconnection history and new circumstances.

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Our Network

        We have built an extensive, resilient and advanced mobile network system in Israel, allowing us to offer our services with extensive coverage and consistent high quality. Through December 31, 2005, we have made net capital expenditures of NIS 3,429 million ($745 million) in our network infrastructure and other related fixed assets.

Overview

        The “first generation” of wireless communication, based on analog technology, provides simple voice telephony. The “second generation” of wireless communication, such as the digital GSM standard, provides additional data facilities ranging from short messaging services to narrow band data, which is sufficient for the basic data services offered by network operators, but cannot support high resolution video or multimedia applications.

        New types of services are made possible by the roll out of technological developments that increase the speed and efficiency of existing GSM networks such as GPRS, which is a 2.5G technology. 2.5G technology network operators are able to deliver multimedia and services at speed rates that are higher than the rates offered through “second generation” technology. Packet data rates vary from 20 Kbps-44 Kbps, depending mainly on handset capabilities. Approximately 55% of our customers who have GPRS enabled handsets use and pay for GPRS services.

        Third generation wireless communication, which offers full interactive multimedia capabilities at data rates of up to 384 Kbps, are bringing wire-free networks significantly closer to the capabilities of land-line networks. Improvements in coding and data compression technology will provide better voice quality and more reliable data transmission. UMTS is the global standard adopted for the implementation of third generation wire-free telecommunications. HSDPA is also part of 3G technology and enhances network output and performance. In March 2006, we soft launched HSDPA to the business sector, which offers subscribers the ability to access our 3G services at higher speeds. We offer an HSDPA data card modem which enables our subscribers to access our network at higher speeds. We soft launched the HSDPA with limited coverage in the center of Israel and plan to expand the coverage area gradually. HSDPA standards provide for download rates ranging from 1.8 Mbps, which is the current standard for roll-out, to up to 14.4 Mbps, which is envisaged for 2007.

Infrastructure

        On December 31, 2005, our GSM network consisted of 1,549 macrobase transceiver stations and 714 microbase transceiver stations, all linked to 30 base station controllers. The base station subsystem is controlled by 11 mobile switching centers. Base transceiver stations, mobile switching centers and base station controllers are interconnected by approximately 4,190 transmission links. Ericsson and Nokia supply our base station controller and base transceiver station sites for our GSM and GPRS network.

        On December 31, 2005, our UMTS network consisted of 1,280 macrobase transceiver base stations and 110 microbase and indoor transceiver stations, all linked to eight radio network controllers. The base station subsystem is controlled by one mobile switching center and one media gateway. The base transceiver stations, the mobile switching center and the radio network controllers are interconnected by approximately 1,400 transmission links. Nortel Networks and Ericsson supply our 3G UTRAN and core network equipment.

        In addition, our network is interconnected with two public switched telephone companies: Bezeq and HOT, in several locations across Israel. Our network is also directly connected to the mobile networks of Pelephone, Cellcom, Mirs and the six Israeli international operators, Bezeq International, Barak, Golden Lines, Internet Gold, Netvision and Exfone, and indirectly to the land-line and mobile telephone networks of Paltel.

        Our transmission network is made up of leased lines from Bezeq and Cellcom and our own microwave links. Currently most of our transmission network consists of leased lines. As our GSM network currently covers 97% of the Israeli population, we are now selectively expanding the capacity of our GSM network primarily in urban areas by adding infrastructure to improve outdoor and indoor coverage. We plan to continue increasing the capacity of our GSM network due to the growth of voice and data in the GPRS traffic.

        On January 22, 2006, we signed an agreement with MED I.C. – 1 (1999) Ltd., a transmission and hosting company, to purchase its fiber-optic transmission business for approximately $14.8 million, subject to certain adjustments, in order to enable us to reduce our transmission costs as well as to provide our business customers with bundled services of transmission of data and voice. Completion of the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of various closing conditions, including approval by the Ministry of Communications.

        Our UMTS network covers the highly populated areas of Israel, including Tel Aviv and the Dan metropolitan area, Jerusalem, Haifa, Beer Sheba as well as smaller cities and major highways. We are continuing to expand and improve the coverage, capacity and quality of our UMTS network to additional areas. Current UMTS population coverage exceeds 92%.

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Network Design

        Our primary design objective is to build a UMTS mobile telephone network engineered to provide high voice, video and packet quality, call reliability, high capacity and high coverage quality and to maintain technological advantages over our competitors. In formulating our network design objectives, we have been guided by our business strategy to build the highest quality network. We follow high quality standards which exceed those set forth in our license. The quality parameters that we seek to satisfy are those that we believe are important to mobile phone users: voice quality, high data rate packet sessions, low “blocked call” rate, low “dropped call” rate and deep indoor penetration, especially in densely populated areas or areas of special commercial interest. The two main examined parameters used to measure network performance for voice and packet data are the setup call success rate and the drop calls rate. Blocked calls are calls that fail because access to the network is not possible due to insufficient network resources. Dropped calls are calls that are involuntarily terminated.

        With these quality parameters in mind, we have rolled out our UMTS network, which shares locations with the GSM sites. We use monitoring probes and counters to ensure network quality.

        Our transmission network design confers the following benefits: (i) necessary bandwidth for GSM and UMTS services; (ii) resilience; (iii) use of high transmission rate back-bone routes based on Synchronous Digital Hierarchy; and (iv) the ability to utilize a new generation of sophisticated technology to optimize the system and increase capacity where necessary. Our switching architecture is based on two transit switches connected to all of our systems and platforms.

Spectrum Allocation and Capacity

        Spectrum availability is limited and is allocated by the Ministry of Communications through a licensing process. Pursuant to the terms of our license and subsequent allocations, we were allocated 2x10.4 MHz in the 900 MHz frequency band, of which 2x2.4 MHz are shared with Paltel in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. We also have an agreement to use an additional 2x2.4 MHz of spectrum in the 900 MHz frequency band on a shared basis with Paltel. Under this agreement, which has been endorsed by the Ministry of Communications, we are permitted to use this additional spectrum in Israel so long as we do not cause interference in areas where Paltel operates.

        In the December 2001 spectrum auction in Israel, the Ministry of Communications awarded us the two bands of spectrum for which we had submitted bids: 2 x 10 MHz of GSM 1800 spectrum and 2 x 10 MHz and 1 x 5 MHz of UMTS third generation spectrum. During 2002, we started deploying GSM 1800 MHz band base transceiver stations to enhance the capacity of our GSM 900 MHz network, and to further improve our GSM 900 MHz network’s quality. Following a possible rearrangement of spectrum in the 900 MHz band, an additional 900 MHz spectrum may be offered to operators in the future. If one of our competitors is allocated this additional spectrum and not us, our network may face interference and we will no longer be the sole GSM operator operating both in the 900 MHz frequency band and in the 1800 MHz frequency band.

Other Systems

        On December 1, 2004 we commercially launched our UMTS network with advanced applications and services including, among others, a 3G content portal offering a variety of services such as live TV broadcasts, JAVA games, maps and directions application, wide range of music (MP3) services and an e-commerce movie ticketing application.

        We have installed a video gateway and a streaming server, enabling us to offer our customers a full range of video services on their 2.5G and 3G handsets.

Site Procurement

        Once a new coverage area has been identified, our technical staff determines the optimal base station location and the required coverage characteristics. The area is then surveyed to identify antenna sites. In urban areas, typical sites are building rooftops. In rural areas, masts are usually constructed. Technical staff also identify the best means of connecting the base station to the network, for example, via leased or owned and operated microwave links or wired links leased from Bezeq. Once a preferred site has been identified and the exact equipment configuration for that site decided, we begin the process of obtaining necessary approvals.

        The erection of most of these antennas require building permits from local or regional authorities, as well as a number of additional permits from governmental and regulatory authorities, such as:

erection and operating permits from the Ministry of the Environment;

permits from the Civil Aviation Authority, in certain cases; and

permits from the Israeli Defense Forces.

        See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Regulation” for a description of the approvals that are required for the erection and operation of antenna sites.

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Suppliers

        Our network utilizes standard equipment, which is available from a limited number of suppliers. In November 2003, we entered into a framework agreement with Nortel Networks to supply us with our UMTS wireless network. Under the agreement, Nortel supplies us with mobile switching centers, radio network controllers, Node B’s and other UMTS equipment In September 2005, we entered into a framework agreement with Ericsson as a second vendor for 3G UMTS/HSDPA infrastructure equipment. One of our major GSM equipment suppliers is Ericsson and its affiliates, which supply us with mobile switching centers, base station controllers, base transceiver stations, transit transmission centers, operation support systems and transmission systems equipment. Ericsson is also our major supplier of GPRS network equipment, including GPRS support nodes and gateway GPRS support nodes. Nokia also supplies us base station controllers, base transceiver stations and network management system equipment. We have agreements with Baran Raviv, Bintech and H. Mer, all Israeli engineering companies, for the construction of our sites. We continue to purchase certain network components from various other key suppliers. We believe that our network suppliers’ price structure is competitive with industry standards. See “Item 3D. Key Information–Risk Factors–We depend on a limited number of suppliers for our network equipment. Our results of operations could be adversely affected if our suppliers fail to provide us with adequate supplies of network equipment or maintenance support on a timely basis.”

Interconnection

        All telecommunications providers with general licenses in Israel have provisions in their licenses requiring them to allow interconnection of their networks with all other telecommunications networks in Israel. Currently, our network is connected to all other telecommunications networks operating with general licenses in Israel. Our network is directly interconnected to the networks of the Israeli telecommunications operators – Bezeq, Cellcom, Pelephone, MIRS, Bezeq International, Barak Golden Lines, Golden Lines and HOT. Our network is indirectly interconnected to the network of Netvision, Exfone, Internet Gold and Paltel through the Bezeq network for the purpose of bilateral transfer of calls. We are in the process of interconnecting our network to that of Golden Lines and GlobeCall which have recently been granted special licenses for the provision of land-line telephony.

        We are currently operating without any formal interconnect agreements with Bezeq. We are not aware of any interconnect agreement that Cellcom, Pelephone or MIRS has signed with Bezeq. Our day-to-day arrangements with Bezeq substantially conform to a draft interconnect agreement negotiated with Bezeq. The interconnect rates charged by Bezeq are set by Israeli legislation and Bezeq is required by law not to discriminate against any licensed telecommunications operator in Israel with respect to the provision of interconnect services.

        We currently pay Bezeq an interconnection fee based on a tariff structure set forth in the Interconnection Regulations (Telecommunications and Broadcasts) (Fees for Interconnection) (2000).

        We have formal interconnect agreements with Cellcom, Pelephone and MIRS. The agreements have one-year terms and are renewable for an unlimited number of additional one-year terms. The agreements can be terminated on 90 days’ written notice by either party. The interconnect agreements with Cellcom, Pelephone and MIRS do not contain any pricing terms. The interconnection tariffs charged by Cellcom, Pelephone and MIRS are set forth in the Interconnection Regulations (Telecommunications and Broadcasts) (Fees for Interconnections) 2000 that, coupled with a change to the mobile telephone operators’ licenses, imposes a uniform call termination tariff for all mobile telephone operators. In addition we have a formal interconnect agreement with HOT, which came into effect in May 2005 and will remain in effect for five years. The interconnect agreement with HOT renews automatically for additional five-year terms. The agreement can be terminated on 90 days’ written notice by either party. The interconnection fees under our agreement with HOT are set by the Interconnection Regulations (Bezeq and Broadcasts) (Fees for Interconnection) (2000). Because we transfer and receive all traffic to and from Paltel’s network through the Bezeq network, we pay Bezeq a transit fee for each call. In the beginning of 2004, the Ministry of Communications amended our license and the relevant regulations, reducing SMS termination tariffs from NIS 0.38 to NIS 0.285 effective May 1, 2004. In November 2004, the Ministry of Communications issued regulatory changes significantly reducing call termination tariffs, effective March 1, 2005, from NIS 0.45 to NIS 0.32, with additional reductions mandated as follows: effective March 1, 2006, to NIS 0.29 per minute; effective March 1, 2007, to NIS 0.26 per minute; and effective March 1, 2008, to NIS 0.22 per minute. At the same time, the Ministry of Communications reduced SMS termination tariffs, effective March 1, 2005, from NIS 0.285 to NIS 0.05, with an additional reduction mandated effective March 1, 2006 to NIS 0.025. A recent regulatory change linked call termination tariffs and SMS termination tariffs to the CPI, such that the call termination tariffs were adjusted to NIS 0.2969 per minute and the SMS termination tariffs were adjusted to NIS 0.0256. The tariffs described above will be adjusted each March to conform to changes in the CPI. In response to the tariff reductions described above, we implemented cost-cutting measures as well as price increases and repackaging of our tariff plans. Depending on the effectiveness of such steps, and other factors such as general market conditions, these regulatory changes may negatively impact our revenues and profits. See ” – Regulation – Telecommunications Law” below.

        We have written interconnect agreements with Bezeq International, Barak, Netvision, Internet Gold and Exfone. We currently have an operating arrangement with Golden Lines. The Ministry of Communications regulation and the change to the mobile telephone operators’ licenses also impose a uniform call termination tariff for incoming international calls of NIS 0.25 per minute. This rate will be reduced to NIS 0.22 per minute, in line with the reduction in termination tariffs for incoming domestic calls, effective March 1, 2008 (adjusted to conform to changes in the CPI).

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Competition

        There are currently four mobile telephone network operators in Israel: Partner, Cellcom, Pelephone and MIRS. The major beneficial shareholder of Cellcom is IDB . Cellcom operates nationwide mobile telephone networks based on GSM 1800 MHz, EDGE and D-AMPS, technologies. Cellcom is expected to launch is UMTS service in 2006. For more information, see “Item 3D. Risk Factors–Competition from existing competitors may require us to increase our subscriber acquisition costs and customer retention costs and increase our churn rate”. Our second competitor is Pelephone. During 2004, Bezeq, the land-line operator in Israel, completed its acquisition of 100% of the shares of Pelephone. The major beneficial owner of Bezeq, following Bezeq’s privatization during 2005, is an entity comprised of the S.C.G. Group (Haim Saban), the Apax Fund, and Arkin Communications (Mori Arkin). Pelephone currently operates nationwide mobile telephone networks in Israel using both the N-AMPS analog and the CDMA and CDMA1 xRTT, as well as the EV-DO technology. Our third competitor is MIRS, an Enhanced Specialized Mobile Radio, or “trunking,” network, which was granted a general license to operate as a mobile telephone operator on February 5, 2001. MIRS’s major shareholder is Motorola Communications (Israel) Ltd.

        According to our estimations, at December 31, 2005, Cellcom had approximately 2,603,000 customers, representing approximately 33% of the Israeli mobile telecommunications market; Pelephone had approximately 2,345,000 paying customers, representing approximately 30% of the Israeli mobile telecommunications market and MIRS had over 375,000 users, representing approximately 5%of the Israeli mobile telecommunications market. We compete with Cellcom, Pelephone and MIRS principally on the basis of telecommunications service quality, brand identity, variety of handsets, tariffs, value-added services and the quality of customer services.

        In the sense that land-line telephony may, in some instances, be an alternative to cellular telephony, we also compete with Bezeq, which has been the only incumbent land-line operator in Israel until recently, when HOT launched a land-line telephone service on a very limited basis. In 2006, GlobeCall, Golden Lines and Cellcom were also granted special licenses for the provision of land-line telephony. Other telecommunications companies, including Barak and Netvision, have been reported to have applied for similar licenses. We requested such a license in early May 2006 as well.

        The Palestine Telecommunication Co. Ltd., or Paltel, operates a GSM mobile telephone network under the name “Jawwal” in the Palestinian Authority administered areas of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, as well as a land-line network. Paltel’s GSM network competes with our network in some border coverage overlap areas.

Information Technology

        We depend upon a wide range of information technology systems to support network management, subscriber registration and billing, customer service and marketing and management functions. These systems execute critical tasks for our business, from rating and billing of calls, to monitoring our points of sale and antenna sites, to managing highly segmented marketing campaigns. As our subscriber base has grown, we have devoted significant resources to expanding and enhancing our information technology systems, adopting and implementing new systems, including Customer Relations Management, or CRM, systems, which have contributed to our customers’ satisfaction with our service, as well as updating our financial management and accounting system. We believe these systems have been an important factor in our achievements since our commercial launch.

        While many of our systems have been developed by third-party vendors, all of them have been modified and refined to suit our particular needs. In certain instances, we have developed critical information technology systems internally to meet our specific requirements. For example, significant segments of our CRM and business information infrastructure were developed internally and were designed to integrate our customer service outreach with our overall sales and marketing effort. In other cases, conversely, we have outsourced responsibility for certain systems to third parties. We have completed upgrading our systems to support data packet switching services for 2.5 and third generation. Our “Vantive” CRM system is becoming obsolete and we contracted with IBM to implement a new CRM system based upon “Seibel” software.

Intellectual Property

        We are the registered owners of the trademark “Partner” in Israel with respect to telecommunications-related devices and services as well as additional trademarks. We have also registered several internet Web domain names, including, among others: www.partner.co.il, www.orange.co.il and www.partnergsm.co.il.

        We have entered into a brand license agreement with Orange International Developments Limited, a subsidiary of Orange plc. Under this agreement, Orange International appointed us as a permitted user of its trademarks in Israel. Under this license agreement, we have the exclusive right to use the Orange Brand in advertising and promotional materials in Israel. The term of the brand license began on July 1, 1998. The trademark license is royalty-free for the first 15 years of its term. In 2012, the parties are to discuss the royalties to be paid for a five-year term beginning July 1, 2013. In 2017, the parties are to again consider the royalties to be paid for an additional five-year term beginning July 1, 2018. Under this license agreement, we are required to comply with the Orange Brand guidelines established by Orange International. We have the right to use the Orange Brand as long as we are able and legally eligible under the laws of Israel to offer telecommunications services to the public in Israel. However, the license agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement, or at our discretion, or by Orange International if a court determines that we have materially misused the brand and we continue to materially misuse the brand after such determination of material misuse.

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        We have also entered into a brand support/technology transfer agreement with Orange Personal Communications Services Limited. Under this agreement, Orange Personal will provide us with information and expertise to support the Orange Brand in Israel at an agreed cost. See “Item 3D. Risk Factors–Our marketing strategy is based upon the international Orange Brand. If our license agreement terminates or is revoked, we will lose one of our main competitive strengths.”

        In addition, we are a full member of the GSM Association. In conjunction with the promotion and operation of our GSM network, we have the right to use their relevant intellectual property, such as the GSM trademark and logo, security algorithms, roaming agreement templates, and billing transfer information file formats. We are eligible to remain a member of the GSM Association for as long as we are licensed to provide GSM service.

Regulation

Overview

        We operate within Israel primarily under the Communications Law (Telecommunications and Broadcasting), 1982 (the “Telecommunications Law”), the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance (New Version), 1972 (the “Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance”), the regulations promulgated by the Ministry of Communications and our license. The Ministry of Communications issues the licenses which grant the right to establish and operate mobile telephone service in Israel, and sets the terms by which such mobile telephone service is provided. The regulatory framework under which we operate consists also of the Planning and Building Law, 1965, the Consumer Protection Law, 1981, and the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law, 2006. Additional areas of Israeli law may be relevant to our operations, including antitrust law, specifically the Restrictive Trade Practices Law, 1988, the Class Actions Law, 2006, and administrative law. The Israeli telecommunications market is in a state of transition, moving to a more liberalized environment in which various markets, such as the mobile, international services, and domestic markets and infrastructure, are gradually being opened to competition and in which government-owned monopolies are being privatized, such as was the case with Bezeq, whose privatization was completed this past year. As a result, there is a possibility that changes may take place in the regulatory framework described below.

Telecommunications Law

        The principal law governing telecommunications in Israel is the Telecommunications Law and related regulations. The Telecommunications Law prohibits any person, other than the State of Israel, from providing public telecommunications services without a license issued by the Ministry of Communications.

        General licenses, which relate to telecommunications activities over a public network or for the granting of nationwide services or international telecommunications services, have been awarded to Bezeq, and to HOT, to the four mobile telephone operators, Pelephone, Cellcom, Partner and MIRS, and to the six international operators, Barak, Bezeq International, Golden Lines, Netvision, Internet Gold and Exfone. In addition, the Ministry of Communications may issue additional mobile telephone operator and other licenses in the future.

        In 2003, the Ministry of Communications decided to open the international call market to new competitors. However, the Ministry notified that it will not allow mobile operators to enter the international call market, at this stage.

        On November 30, 2004, following a hearing process, the Ministry of Communications published a preliminary policy on Voice over Broadband, or VoB, services. The policy, among other things, allows licensed third parties (“VoB operators”) to use the access infrastructure of Bezeq and of HOT, to provide VoB services to customers, charging customers directly, with no need to pay to the access owner any usage fees. The policy indicates that usage of cellular operators’ infrastructure will be discussed and decided at a later date. Due to strong reactions from Bezeq and from HOT, the Ministry of Communications re-opened the hearing process on December 29, 2004, and responses were required to be submitted by January 30, 2005. However, due to the resignation of the Minister of Communications, the hearings have not yet proceeded.

        On June 21, 2004, the Ministry of Communications published a draft license form, for potential providers willing to commit to license terms and be awarded a license to provide domestic land-line (wireline and wireless) services to customers, competing with Bezeq and HOT, on a non-universal service basis. Services provided under such license must be precisely defined by the provider, must be provided to customers in a region, or regions, defined by the provider and must be provided to a defined type of customer. Under the terms of such license, the provider must demonstrate aggregate revenues of no less than NIS 50 million within 3 years from the launching of the services. The license term is 20 years. We and various companies, including Golden Lines, Cellcom and Globecall, have requested this license. Golden Lines and Cellcom have already been granted this license.

        The Ministry of Communications has the authority to amend the terms of any license. The grounds to be considered in connection with such an amendment are government telecommunications policy, public interest, the suitability of the licensee to perform the relevant services, the promotion of competition in the telecommunications market, the level of service and changes in technology. The Ministry of Communications may also make the award of certain benefits, such as new spectrum, conditional upon the licensee’s consent to a license amendment. The Ministry of Communications also has the authority to revoke, limit or suspend a license at the request of the licensee or when the licensee is in breach of a fundamental condition of the license, when the licensee is not granting services under the license or is not granting services at the appropriate grade of service or when the licensee has been declared bankrupt or an order of liquidation has been issued with respect to the licensee. Public interest may also be grounds for the rescission or suspension of a license.

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        The Ministry of Communications, with the consent of the Minister of Finance, may also promulgate regulations to determine interconnect tariffs, or formulae for calculating such tariffs. Moreover, the Ministry of Communications may, if interconnecting parties fail to agree on tariffs, or if regulations have not been promulgated, set the interconnect tariff based on cost plus a reasonable profit, or based on each of the interconnecting networks bearing its own costs.

        The Ministry of Communications has promulgated regulations that, coupled with a change effected in the mobile telephone operators’ licenses, impose a uniform call and SMS termination tariff. In November 2004, the Ministry of Communications announced regulatory changes significantly reducing call termination tariffs and SMS termination tariffs, effective March 1, 2005, with additional reductions mandated for the coming years. In addition, the Ministry of Communications further announced that billing units will be reduced from the present intervals of up to 12 seconds to 1 second, effective December 31, 2008. Furthermore, the Ministry of Communications also indicated that it intends to start implementing a process to bring about unification of rates for calls terminating both on and off an operator’s network, and disallow charging the customer with a separate interconnect tariffs. Preliminary hearings with the cellular operators in Israel on this matter commenced in August 2005, and the Ministry of Communications has yet to publish a decision. The Telecommunications Law also includes certain provisions which may be applied by the Ministry of Communications to general licensees, including rights of way which may be accorded to general licensees to facilitate the building of telecommunications networks or systems and a partial immunity against civil liability which may be granted to a general licensee, exempting the licensee, inter alia, from tort liability with the exception of direct damage caused by the suspension of a telecommunications service and damage stemming from intentional or grossly negligent acts or omissions of the licensee. The Ministry of Communications has applied the partial immunity provisions to us, including immunity in the event that we cause a mistake or change in a telecommunication message, unless resulting from our intentional act or gross negligence.

        The Ministry of Communications is evaluating the cost of roaming and may introduce new regulations that would limit fees charged by Israeli cellular companies for calls made by foreign network operators’ customers while in Israel using our network as well for calls made by our own customers using their handsets abroad. Because we consider roaming charges to be a significant source of revenue, such regulatory limits could adversely affect our revenues.

        Royalties. Pursuant to the Telecommunication (Royalties) Regulations, 2001, we must pay royalties to the State of Israel every quarter based on our chargeable revenues, as defined in the regulation, from mobile telephone services (including, among other, airtime, monthly subscription fees, roaming services and non-recurring), on a cumulative basis, excluding value-added tax. Revenues for purposes of royalty calculation also exclude revenues transferred to other telecommunications license holders, bad debts, payments for roaming services to foreign mobile telephone operators and certain other revenues. The regulation provided a rate of 4% in 2003 and a rate of 3.5% in 2004 and 2005. In November 2004, the Ministry of Communications announced that from January 2006 the rate of royalties payments will be reduced annually by 0.5% to a level of 1%.

        New Numbering Plan. The Ministry of Communications instructed all mobile network operators to implement as of April 20, 2004, a new national numbering plan, which gives each mobile operator a single prefix and adds a new digit to the beginning of each subscriber’s current number. We have implemented the plan successfully, providing us with a range of eight million numbers for our customers.

        Number Portability. On March 29, 2005, amendment to the Telecommunications Law requires the Minister of Communications to put into place a mobile number portability plan and, separately, a fixed number portability plan by September 1, 2006 (a three-month extension may be granted under certain circumstances), with the technological capacity to effect such implementation to be established by the companies by April 30, 2006, and coordination efforts with the other mobile telephone operators to be put in place by July 31, 2006. The number portability plan would permit mobile network subscribers in Israel to change operators without having to change their telephone numbers. Because this will eliminate one of the major barriers that we believe currently prevents subscribers from changing network operators, we expect that this will increase competition in our industry and churn rates and may increase subscriber acquisition and retention costs. Partner is a member of a 12-operator forum (including land-line, cellular, and international call operators) involved in a program plan to implement number portability. As of December 31, 2005, the head of the forum had notified the General Manager of the Ministry of Communications as well as the Minister of Finance that the operators will not be able to implement the plan by September 1, 2006, as scheduled, and that a program delay is requested. If we do not receive such an extension, we will not meet the statutory deadline, and we may be exposed to legal claims and financial sanctions that may have an adverse financial impact on us. The forum has submitted to the Antitrust Commissioner a formal request to allow the forum members to establish a central clearinghouse, owned by the operators, for administrative purposes related to number portability.

Fair Competition and Antitrust Law

        Provisions protecting Partner from anti-competitive practices can be found in our license and in the licenses of the other telecommunications operators, in the various telecommunications regulations and in the Restrictive Trade Practices Law. Our license emphasizes the principle of granting users equal access to the systems of each of the operators upon equitable terms. The Telecommunications Law also provides certain protection against disruption of service by Bezeq, whose interconnection and transmission services are necessary in order for us to be able to provide certain services.

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        The Restrictive Trade Practices Law is the principal statute concerning restrictive practices, mergers and monopolies. This law prohibits a monopoly from abusing its market position in a manner that might reduce competition in the market or negatively affect the public. The law empowers the Commissioner of Restrictive Trade Practices to instruct a monopoly abusing its market power to perform certain acts or to refrain from certain acts in order to prevent the abuse. Bezeq has been declared a monopoly in certain markets, a ruling it is challenging. For more information see “Item 3D. Risk Factors–We operate in a highly regulated telecommunications market which limits our flexibility to manage our business. In particular, the regulator’s decisions may materially adversely affect our results of operations”.

        Furthermore, in recent statements, the Israeli Commissioner of Restrictive Trade Practices has expressed his view that the mobile telephone industry in Israel operates as an oligopoly and that the Israeli government should intervene to regulate prices In part, the Commissioner based his statements on the increase in prices by the mobile telephone operators as a result of the Ministry of Communications’ decision to lower call termination tariffs. The chairman of the Knesset’s Economic Committee announced that the committee would act to declare the mobile telephone operators as an oligopoly. Such a finding could result in increased regulatory intervention (including with regard to tariffs and tariffing practices), the application of certain limitations on our conduct and increased litigation.

Our License

        On April 7, 1998, the Ministry of Communications granted to us a general license to establish and operate a mobile telephone network in Israel for which we paid a license fee and associated costs totaling approximately NIS 1,571 million, including an amount of approximately NIS 12 million as a license fee adjustment to reflect changes in the Israeli CPI from the time we submitted a bid for our license until the time our license was granted by the Ministry of Communications. We paid this additional fee under protest and requested a refund of the fee from the Ministry of Communications. As a result of the rejection of our request by the Ministry of Communications, we filed a suit in the Jerusalem District court. The suit is pending.

        In the December 2001 spectrum auction in Israel, we were awarded additional spectrum (GSM (1800 MHz) spectrum and UMTS third generation (1900 MHz and 2100 MHz) spectrum). Following the award of this spectrum, the Minister of Communications amended and extended the license through 2022.

        The cost of the license fees is NIS 180 million for the GSM 1800 spectrum, payable in two installments and NIS 220 million for the UMTS third generation spectrum, payable in six installments. We have one installment left on the UMTS third generation spectrum in the amount of NIS 22 million plus interest.

        Under the terms of the amended license, we have provided a $10 million guarantee to the State of Israel to secure the Company’s adherence to the terms of the license. For more information, see “Item 5B. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects–Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

        On February 18, 2004, the Minister of Communications appointed a tender committee for allocating additional spectrum bands to existing and new mobile network operators. The committee was responsible for the process of holding a tender in which the Ministry of Communications would extend the licenses of the existing mobile network operators in order to enable them to offer their services in the additional spectrum bands that were about to be offered and allocated in the tender. In addition, the tender included the possibility of granting a general license to a new mobile network operator. Under the tender, the Ministry of Communications offered GSM 1800 MHz bands and third generation UMTS bands. Cellcom, one of our competitors, was the sole operator to buy additional bands in the GSM 1800 MHz spectrum. Furthermore, following a possible rearrangement of spectrum in the 900 MHz band, an additional 900 MHz spectrum may be offered to operators in the future.

        In March, 2004 and December, 2004, our license was amended to allow for adult voice services through all cellular media including voice, picture, chat and dating services. The access to adult voice services is through a domestic dialing code by a plan set by the Ministry of Communications and a service number that we allocate to the provider of the adult voice services. Access to the adult voice services is automatically barred as a default for all our subscribers unless they specifically request the service and verify that they are over 18 years of age. This amendment has been applied to all cellular operators, to Bezeq and recently to the international operators. The Ministry of Communications will hold the operators and not the content providers liable and accountable for any infractions of this amendment. An additional amendment in March 2006 extended the restricted access for adult voice services described above to 3G technologies as well, including non-voice and internet services. This additional amendment, which came into effect March 29, 2006, imposes, inter alia, restrictions not only on access to adult-content internet sites using our cellular technologies, but also access via our internet portal to internet search engines, such as “Google”, that could potentially facilitate a search for such adult-content internet sites. We have filed a petition with the Israeli Supreme Court of Israel challenging the legality of the restrictions on access to internet search engines on the grounds that such restrictions infringe on basic freedoms of speech and our freedom to conduct our business, and that such restrictions unfairly discriminate against our provision of internet services as compared to non-cellular internet service providers who do not face similar restrictions. The petition is currently pending in the Israel Supreme Court.

        On March 9, 2005, our general license was further amended. The principal elements of this amendment are as follows:

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Our founding shareholders and their approved substitutes must hold, in the aggregate, at least 26% of each of our means of control. Furthermore, the maintenance of at least 26% of our means of control by our founding shareholders and their approved substitutes allows Partner to be protected from a license breach that results from a transfer of shares for which the authorization of the Ministry of Communications was required, but not obtained.

Israeli entities from among our founding shareholders and their approved substitutes must hold at least 5% of our issued share capital and of each of our means of control. “Israeli entities” are defined as individuals who are citizens and residents of Israel and entities formed in Israel and controlled, directly or indirectly, by citizens and residents of Israel, provided that indirect control is only through entities formed in Israel, unless otherwise approved by the Israeli Prime Minister or Minister of Communications.

At least 10% of our board of directors must be appointed by Israeli entities, as defined above, among our founding shareholders or their approved substitutes, provided that if the board is comprised of up to 14 members, only one such director must be so appointed, and if the board of directors is comprised of between 15 and 24 members, only two such directors must be so appointed.

A new board committee shall be formed to deal with security matters. Only directors with the required clearance and those deemed appropriate by Israel’s General Security Service may be members of this committee.

The Minister of Communications shall be entitled to appoint an observer to the board of directors and its committees, subject to certain qualifications and confidentiality undertakings.

        This amendment became effective on April 14, 2005 upon our notice to the Ministry of Communications that we have met the requirements set out in the license amendment.

        Term. Our license authorizes us on a non-exclusive basis to establish and operate a mobile telephone network in Israel. A mobile telephone network is a wireless telephone network through which mobile telephone service is provided to the public. Our license allocates to us specified frequencies and telephone numbers. Our license was originally valid for a period of ten years (until April 2008), but has been extended until 2022.

        The license may be extended for an additional six-year period upon our request to the Ministry of Communications, and a confirmation from the Ministry of Communications that we have met the following performance requirements:

observing the provisions of the Telecommunications Law, the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance, the regulations and the provisions of our license;

acting to continuously improve our mobile telephone services, their scope, availability, quality and technology, and that there has been no act or omission by us harming or limiting competition in the mobile telephone sector;

having the ability to continue to provide mobile telephone services of a high standard and to implement the required investments in the technological updating of our system in order to improve the scope of such services, as well as their availability and quality; and

using the spectrum allocated to us efficiently, compared to alternative applications.

        At the end of this additional six-year period, we may request renewal of our license for successive six-year periods thereafter, subject to regulatory approval.

        Contracting with Customers. Pursuant to our license, our standard agreement with customers must receive the Ministry of Communications’ approval. We have submitted our standard agreement to the Ministry of Communications for approval pursuant to our license. To date, we have not received any comments from the Ministry of Communications regarding this agreement.

        Tariffs. Our license requires us to submit to the Ministry of Communications our tariffs (and any changes in our tariffs) before they enter into effect. Our license allows us to set and change our tariffs for outgoing calls and any other service without approval of the Ministry of Communications. However, the Ministry of Communications may intervene in our tariffs if it finds that our tariffs unreasonably harm consumers or competition.

        In October 2005, the Ministry of Communications announced its plans to investigate the possibility of requiring cellular operators to permit customers to terminate a call without charge if the call went directly to voicemail rather than reach the intended party, or to limit charges for the initial seconds of such calls. On May 2007, the Ministry of Communications proposed an amendment to our general license under which calls that are to go directly to voicemail would first trigger a message that would notify the caller that his call is about to go directly to voicemail and allow the caller to opt out to going to voicemail and avoid being charged for such call. The mobile telephone operators, including Partner, have been requested by the Ministry of Communications to submit their respective positions on such proposal. Such regulation may adversely affect our financial results.

        Payments. Our license specifies the payments we may charge our subscribers. These include one-time installation fees, fixed monthly payments, airtime fees, payments for the use of other telecommunication systems, payments for handset maintenance and payments for additional services. In some of our tariff plans we have chosen to charge only for airtime and use of services. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Services and Products–Tariff Plans.”

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        Interconnection. Like the licenses of Pelephone, Cellcom and MIRS, our license requires that we interconnect our mobile telephone network to other telecommunications networks operating in Israel, including that of Bezeq, the other mobile telephone operators and the international operators.

        Conversely, Partner must allow other network operators to interconnect to its network. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Interconnection.”

        Service Approval. The Ministry of Communications has the authority to require us to submit for approval details of any of our services (including details concerning tariffs). In addition, we are required to inform the Ministry of Communications 30 days prior to the activation of any service on a specified list of services.

        Access to Infrastructure. The Ministry of Communications has the power to require us, like the other telephone operators in Israel, to offer access to our network infrastructure to other operators. We may also be required to permit other operators to provide value-added services using our network.

        Universal Service. We are required to provide any third generation service with the same coverage as our existing network within 24 months from the commercial launch of each such service.

        Territory of License. Our license authorizes us to provide mobile telephone services within the State of Israel. In May 2000, we were also granted a license from the Israeli Civil Administration, which is responsible for administering the territories of the West Bank and Gaza that are not under the administration of the Palestine Authority.

        License Conditions. Our license imposes many conditions on our conduct. We must at all times be a company registered in Israel. Our license may not be transferred, mortgaged or attached without the prior approval of the Ministry of Communications. We may not sell, lease or mortgage any of the assets which serve for the implementation of our license without the prior approval of the Ministry of Communications, other than in favor of a banking corporation which is legally active in Israel, and in accordance with the conditions of our license.

        Our license provides that no direct or indirect control of Partner may be acquired, at one time or through a series of transactions, and no means of control may be transferred in a manner which results in a transfer of control, without the consent of the Ministry of Communications. Furthermore, no direct or indirect holding of 10% or more of any means of control may be transferred or acquired at one time or through a series of transactions, without the consent of the Ministry of Communications. In addition, no shareholder of Partner may permit a lien to be placed on shares of Partner if the foreclosure on such lien would cause a change in the ownership of 10% or more of any of Partner’s means of control unless such foreclosure is made subject to the consent of the Ministry of Communications. For purposes of our license, “means of control” means any of:

voting rights in Partner;

the right to appoint a director or managing director of Partner;

the right to participate in Partner's profits; or

the right to share in Partner's remaining assets after payment of debts when Partner is wound up.

        Each of our ordinary shares and ADSs is considered a means of control in Partner.

        In addition, Partner, any entity in which Partner is an Interested Party, as defined below, an Office Holder, as defined below, in Partner or an Interested Party in Partner or an Office Holder in an Interested Party in Partner may not be a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding which may reduce or harm competition in the area of mobile telephone services or any other telecommunications services.

        In connection with our initial public offering, our license was amended to provide that our entering into an underwriting agreement for the offering and sale of shares to the public, listing the shares for trading, and depositing shares with the depositary or custodian will not be considered a transfer of any means of control, as defined below. Pursuant to the amendment, if the ADSs (or other “traded means of control,” that is, means of control which have been listed for trade or offered through a prospectus and are held by the public) are transferred or acquired in breach of the restrictions imposed by the license with respect to transfer or acquisition of 10% or more of any means of control, we must notify the Ministry of Communications and request the Minister’s consent within 21 days of learning of the breach. In addition, should a shareholder, other than a founding shareholder, breach these ownership restrictions, or provisions regarding acquisition of control or cross-ownership or cross-control with other mobile telephone operators or shareholdings or agreements which may reduce or harm competition, its shareholdings will be converted into dormant shares, as long as the Minister’s consent is required but not obtained, with no rights other than the right to receive dividends and other distributions to shareholders, and to participate in rights offerings.

        The dormant shares must be registered as dormant shares in our share registry. Any shareholder seeking to vote at a general meeting of our shareholders must notify us prior to the vote, or, if the vote is by deed of vote, must so indicate on the deed of vote, whether or not the shareholder’s holdings in Partner or the shareholder’s vote requires the consent of the Ministry of Communications due to the restrictions on transfer or acquisition of means of control, or provisions regarding cross-ownership or cross-control with other mobile telephone operators or shareholders. If the shareholder does not provide such certification, his instructions shall be invalid and his vote not counted.

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        The existence of shareholdings which breach the restrictions of our license in a manner which could cause them to be converted into dormant shares and may otherwise provide grounds for the revocation of our license will not serve in and of themselves as the basis for the revocation of our license so long as:

the founding shareholders or their approved substitutes of Partner continue to hold in the aggregate at least 26% of the means of control of Partner;

our Articles of Association include the provisions described in this paragraph;

we act in accordance with such provisions;

our Articles of Association provide that an ordinary majority of the voting power at the general meeting of Partner is entitled to appoint all the directors of Partner.

        The amendment of our license providing for the dormant share mechanism does not apply to our founding shareholders.

        The provisions contained in the amendment to our license are also contained in our Articles of Association. In addition, our Articles of Association contain similar provisions in the event the holdings of shares by a shareholder breaches the Israeli and foreign mobile radio telephone operator ownership limits contained in our license.

        Revoking, limiting or altering our license. Our license contains several qualifications that we are required to meet. These conditions are designed primarily to ensure that we maintain at least a specified minimum connection to Israel and that we benefit from the experience of a foreign mobile radio telephone operator. Other eligibility requirements address potential conflicts of interest and cross-ownership with other Israeli telecommunications operators. The major eligibility requirements are set forth below. A failure to meet these eligibility requirements may lead the Ministry of Communications to revoke, limit or alter our license, after we have been given an opportunity and have failed to remedy it.

Founding shareholders or their approved substitutes must hold at least 26% of the means of control of Partner.

Israeli entities from among our founding shareholders and their approved substitutes must hold at least 5% of our issued share capital and of each of our means of control.

A Foreign Mobile Radio and Telephone operator (as defined below) (or a controlling corporation thereof) must hold directly or indirectly at least 25% of the means of control of Partner.

The majority of our directors, and our general manager, must be citizens and residents of Israel.

Neither the general manager of Partner nor a director of Partner may continue to serve in office if he has been convicted of certain legal offenses.

No trust fund, insurance company, investment company or pension fund that is an Interested Party in Partner may: (a) hold, either directly or indirectly, more than 5% of any means of control in a competing mobile radio telephone operator without having obtained a permit to do so from the Ministry of Communications, or (b) hold, either directly or indirectly, more than 5% of any means of control in a competing mobile radio telephone operator in accordance with a permit from the Minister, and in addition have a representative or appointee who is an Office Holder in a competing mobile radio telephone operator, unless it has been legally required to do so, or (c) hold, either directly or indirectly, more than 10% of any means of control in a competing mobile radio telephone operator, even if it received a permit to hold up to 10% of such means of control.

No trust fund, insurance company, investment company or a pension fund that is an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator may: (a) hold, either directly or indirectly, more than 5% of any means of control in Partner, without having obtained a permit to do so from the Ministry of Communications; or (b) hold, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of any means of control in Partner in accordance with a permit from the Ministry of Communications, and in addition have a representative or appointee who is an Office Holder in Partner, unless it has been legally required to do so; or (c) hold, either directly or indirectly, more than 10% of any means of control in Partner, even if it received a permit to hold up to 10% of such means of control.

Partner, an Office Holder or Interested Party in Partner, or an Office Holder in an Interested Party in Partner does not control a competing mobile radio telephone operator, is not controlled by a competing mobile radio telephone operator, by an Office Holder or an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator, by an Office Holder in an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator, or by a person or corporation that controls a competing mobile radio telephone operator.

        Our license may also be revoked, limited or altered by the Ministry of Communications if we have failed to uphold our obligations under the Telecommunications Law, the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance or the regulations, or have committed a substantial breach of the license conditions. Examples of the principal undertakings identified in our license in this connection are:

We have illegally ceased, limited or delayed any one of our services;

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Any means of control in Partner or control of Partner has been transferred in contravention of our license;

We fail to invest the required amounts in the establishment and operation of the mobile radio telephone system in accordance with our undertakings to the Ministry of Communications;

We have harmed or limited competition in the area of mobile radio telephone services;

A receiver or temporary liquidator is appointed for us, an order is issued for our winding up or we have decided to voluntarily wind up; or

Partner, an Office Holder in Partner or an Interested Party in Partner or an Office Holder in an Interested Party of Partner is an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator or is an Office Holder in a competing mobile radio telephone operator or in an interested party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator without first obtaining a permit from the Ministry of Communications to do so or has not fulfilled one of the conditions included in such permit. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Regulation–Our Permit Regarding Cross Ownership.”

        In addition, our amended license, like the licenses of our competitors, provides that if we participate in a future tender for a mobile telecommunications license, we may be required by the terms of a new tender, if we win such tender, to transfer our network to another operator according to terms which the Minister of Communications may decide upon and to cease providing mobile telephony services.

        Change in license conditions. Under our license, the Ministry of Communications may change, add to, or remove conditions of our license if certain conditions exist, including:

A change has occurred in the suitability of Partner to implement the actions and services that are the subject of our license.

A change in our license is required in order to ensure effective and fair competition in the telecommunications sector.

A change in our license is required in order to ensure the standards of availability and grade of service required of Partner.

A change in telecommunications technology justifies a modification of our license.

A change in the electromagnetic spectrum needs justifies, in the opinion of the Ministry of Communications, changes in our license.

Considerations of public interest justify modifying our license.

A change in government policy in the telecommunications sector justifies a modification of our license.

A change in our license is required due to its breach by Partner.

        During a period of an emergency, control of Partner’s mobile radio telephone system may be assumed by any lawfully authorized person for the security of the State of Israel to ensure the provisions of necessary service to the public, and some of the spectrum granted to us may be withdrawn. In addition, our license requires us to supply certain services to the Israeli defense and security forces. Furthermore, certain of our senior officers are required to obtain security clearance from Israeli authorities.

For the purposes of this discussion, the following definitions apply:

Office Holder” means a director, manager, company secretary or any other senior officer that is directly subordinate to the general manager.

Control” means the ability to, directly or indirectly, direct the activity of a corporation, either alone or jointly with others, whether derived from the governing documents of the corporation, from an agreement, oral or written, from holding any of the means of control in the corporation or in another corporation, or which derives from any other source, and excluding the ability derived solely from holding the office of director or any other office in the corporation. Any person controlling a subsidiary or a corporation held directly by him will be deemed to control any corporation controlled by such subsidiary or by such controlled corporation. It is presumed that a person or corporation controls a corporation if one of the following conditions exist: (1) such person holds, either directly or indirectly, fifty percent (50%) or more of any means of control in the corporation; (2) such person holds, either directly or indirectly, a percentage of any means of control in the corporation which is the largest part in relation to the holdings of the other Interested Parties in the corporation; or (3) such person has the ability to prevent the taking of business decisions in the corporation, with the exception of decisions in the matters of sale or liquidation of most businesses of the corporation, or fundamental changes of these businesses.

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Controlling Corporation” means a company that has control, as defined above, of a foreign mobile radio telephone operator.

Foreign Mobile Radio Telephone Operator” means an operator of a mobile telephone system abroad, through which mobile telephone services are provided to at least 500,000 subscribers.

Interested Party” means a person who either directly or indirectly holds 5% or more of any type of means of control, including holding as an agent.

Our Permit Regarding Cross Ownership

        Our license generally prohibits cross-control or cross-ownership among competing mobile telephone operators without a permit from the Ministry of Communications. In particular, Partner, an Office Holder or an Interested Party in Partner, as well as an Office Holder in an Interested Party in Partner may not control or hold, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of any means of control of a competing mobile radio telephone operator. Our license also prohibits any competing mobile radio telephone operator or an Office Holder or an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator, or an Office Holder in an Interested Party in a competing mobile radio telephone operator or a person or corporation that controls a competing mobile radio telephone operator from either controlling, or being an Interested Party in us.

        However, our license, as amended on April 14, 2002 also provides that the Ministry of Communications may permit an Interested Party in Partner to hold, either directly or indirectly, 5% or more in any of the means of control of a competing mobile radio telephone operator if the Ministry of Communications is satisfied that competition will not be harmed, and on the condition that the Interested Party is an Interested Party in Partner only by virtue of a special calculation described in the license and relating to attributed holdings of shareholders deemed to be in control of a corporation.

        Discount Investment Company Ltd., an indirect shareholder of Elbit, one of our founding Israeli shareholders, was deemed to be an Interested Party in both Partner and Cellcom by virtue of the special calculation described above. Accordingly, we applied for and received a permit from the Ministry of Communications which authorized Discount’s indirect ownership of equity in both Partner and Cellcom. Our permit was also amended on April 14, 2002 and on June 2, 2002. Our permit contains certain guidelines which apply to Discount and the related companies PEC Israel Economic Corporation, Elron Electronic Industries Ltd., the parent of Elbit, Elbit and IDB Development Company Ltd., the parent of Discount, and persons who control any one of them (collectively, the “IDB Group”). Our permit establishes limits on the holdings of the IDB Group in the equity of Cellcom and Partner. Changes in these holdings require a permit from the Ministry of Communications, and may require Elbit to significantly reduce its holdings in Partner. In addition, our permit limits the number of directors of Partner that may be appointed by the IDB Group. Our permit also limits the exchange of information regarding Partner within the IDB Group and its subsidiaries, limits the involvement of the three directors and office holders of Discount Investment Company Ltd. who are also directors of Cellcom in matters relating to Partner, and prohibits these directors from certain activities within the IDB Group which would provide them with access to information about Partner. On April 20, 2005, we purchased a material portion of the Partner shares owned by Elbit and as a result, Elbilt’s holdings in Partner were reduced to less than 5%. See “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions–Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders.”

ISP License

        In March 2001, we received a special license issued by the Ministry of Communications, allowing us through our own facilities to provide internet access to both mobile and land-line network customers. The license is valid until March 2008.

Other Licenses

        The Ministry of Communications has granted us a trade license pursuant to the Wireless Telegraphy Ordinance. This license regulates issues of servicing and trading in equipment, infrastructure and auxiliary equipment for our network.

        We have also been granted a number of encryption licenses that permit us to deal with means of encryption, as provided in the aforementioned licenses, within the framework of providing mobile radio telephone services to the public.

        On March 1, 2006, we submitted a request to the Ministry of Communications to obtain a national transmission license after we signed an agreement with MED I.C. – 1 (1999) Ltd. to purchase the company’s fiber-optic transmission business. On April 30, 2006 we requested, in conjunction with the aforementioned request, that the national transmission license previously granted to MED I.C. -1 be transferred to Partner.

        In early May 2006 we applied for a special license for the provision of land-line telephony.

Antenna Site Permits

        Permits of the Ministry of Environment

        Pursuant to the Pharmacists (Radioactive Elements and Products) Regulations, 1980 (the “Pharmacists Regulations”) issued under the Pharmaceutics Ordinance, the Ministry of the Environment is empowered to grant erection permits and operation permits for our antennas. The granting of such permits is subject to the satisfaction of conditions to which we are subject under the Pharmacists Regulations. The application to the Ministry of Environment must include a discussion of the type of device, its impact on the environment both during ordinary operation and in maximum level of operation, and details of the possible dangers posed by the device and the manner in which these dangers may be prevented or neutralized. In addition, the application includes an engineer’s sketch of the device and its related equipment.

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        The Ministry of the Environment has adopted the International Radiation Protection Agency’s standard as a basis for the consents it gives for the erection and operation of our antennas. This standard is an international standard based upon a number of years of scientific study.

        On January 1, 2006, the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law (5766-2006) was enacted, which defines the various powers of the Ministry of the Environment as they relate, inter alia, to the grant of permits for antenna sites and sets standards for permitted levels of non-ionizing radiation emissions and reporting procedures. Pursuant to such law, which will enter into effect on January 1, 2007, a request for an operating permit from the Ministry of Environment with respect to either new sites or existing sites would require a building permit for such site(s). If we will continue to face difficulties in obtaining building permits from the local planning and building committee, we may fail to obtain also operation permits from the Ministry of Environment. Operation of an antenna site without a permit from the Ministry of Environment may result in criminal and civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.

        Local Building Permits

        The Planning and Building Law requires that we receive a building permit for the construction of most of our antennas. The local committee or local licensing authority in each local authority is authorized to grant building permits, provided such permits are in accordance with National Building Plan No. 36 which came into effect on June 15, 2002. The local committee is made up of members of the local municipal council. The local committee is authorized to delegate certain of its powers to subcommittees on which senior members of the local authority may sit.

        The local committee examines the manner in which an application for a building permit conforms to the plans applying to the parcel of land that is the subject of the application, and the extent to which the applicant meets the requirements set forth in the Planning and Building Law. The local committee is authorized to employ technical, vista, and aesthetic considerations in its decision-making process. The local committee may grant building permits that are conditioned upon the quality of the construction of the structure, the safety of flight over the structure, and the external appearance of the structure. Every structure located on a certain parcel of land must satisfy the requirements and definitions set forth in the building plan applicable to such parcel.

        On January 3, 2006, the National Council for Planning and Building added a new requirement for obtaining a building permit for antenna sites: the submission of an undertaking to indemnify the local committee for claims relating to the depreciation of the surrounding property value as a result of the construction or existence of the antenna.

        A decision by a local committee not to grant a building permit may be appealed to the District Appeals Committee. A person harmed by the ruling of the District Appeals Committee may have such ruling examined judicially by means of an administrative petition to the District Court sitting as an Administrative Affairs Tribunal.

        National Building Plan No. 36

        National Building Plan No. 36 which came into effect on June 15, 2002 regulates the growth of telecommunications infrastructure in Israel. Chapter A of National Building Plan No. 36 sets forth the licensing, view, flight safety and electromagnetic radiation requirements for the construction of mobile radio telephone infrastructure. National Building Plan No. 36 also adopts the radiation emission standards set by the International Radiation Protection Agency which were also previously adopted by the Ministry of the Environment. We believe that we currently comply with these standards.

        Since National Building Plan 36 was approved, some planning committees have started to require that, as a precondition for issuing new permits for antenna sites, we submit an undertaking to indemnify the committee against claims for depreciation in the value of nearby properties as a result of issuing a permit to build, and the building of, antenna sites. To date, we have provided to local authorities 24 letters of undertaking to provide such indemnification for the benefit of such local authorities within 30 days from the enactment of a law or a final court decision requiring such indemnifications.

        Under the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law, which imposes criminal sanctions for non-compliance with its dictates, the National Council for Planning and Building was granted the power to determine the level of indemnification for reduction of property value to be undertaken as a precondition for a cellular company to obtain a building permit for a new or existing antenna site. As a result, the National Council for Planning and Building has decided that until National Building Plan 36 is amended to reflect a different indemnification amount, cellular companies will be required to undertake to indemnify the building and planning committee for 100% of all losses resulting from claims against the committee. Thus, at present, in order to obtain a building permit for a new or existing antenna site, we must provide full indemnification for the reduction of property value.

        We cannot predict whether the legal requirement to provide full indemnification will be adopted in the amended National Building Plan 36, nor can we predict when the National Building Plan 36 will be amended. These recent developments may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations, as well as plans to expand and enhance network coverage. For more information, see “Item 3D. Risk Factors – In Connection with certain building permits, we may also be required to indemnify certain planning committees in respect of claims against them relating to the depreciation of property values or to alleged health damage that result from antenna sites, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations”.

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        Other Approvals

        The construction of our antennas may be subject to the approval of the Civil Aviation Administration which is authorized to ensure that the construction of our antennas does not interfere with air traffic, depending on the height and location of such antennas. The approval of the Israeli Defense Forces is required in order to coordinate site frequencies so that our transmissions do not interfere with the communications of the Israel Defense Forces.

        We, like other mobile telephone operators in Israel, provide repeaters, also known as bi-directional amplifiers, to subscribers seeking an interim solution to weak signal reception within specific indoor locations. In light of the lack of a clear policy of the local planning and building authorities, and in light of the practice of the other mobile telephone operators, we have not requested permits under the Planning and Building Law for the repeaters. However, we have received from the Ministry of Communications an approval to connect the repeaters to our communications network. We have also approached the Ministry of the Environment, asserting that no permits are necessary for the repeaters, based on the Ministry’s previous advice that permits are not necessary for devices with comparable levels of emission called “Fixed Cellular Terminals.”

        We have received approval from the Ministry of Communications for selling and distributing all of the handsets and other terminal equipment we sell. The Ministry of the Environment also has authority to regulate the sale of handsets in Israel, and under the new Non-Ionizing Radiation Law, certain types of devices, which are radiation sources, including cellular handsets, have been exempted from requiring an approval from the Ministry of Environment so long as the radiation level emitted during the use of such handsets does not exceed the radiation level permitted under the Non-Ionizing Radiation Law. Since June 15, 2002, we have been required to provide information to purchasers of handsets on the Specific Absorption Rate, or SAR, of the handsets as well as its compliance with certain standards pursuant to a regulation under the Consumer Protection Law. While, to the best of our knowledge, the handsets that we market comply with the applicable laws that relate to acceptable SAR levels, we rely on the SAR published by the manufacturer of these handsets and do not perform independent inspections of the SAR levels of these handsets.

        In November 2005, a new procedure was adopted by the Ministry of Communications with regard to the importation, marketing, and approval for 2G and 2.5G handsets. Prior to the implementation of the new procedure, suppliers of 2G and 2.5G handsets in Israel were required to obtain an interim, non-binding approval of the handset type from the relevant mobile telephone operators before receiving final approval from the Ministry of Communications to supply such handsets in Israel to such operators. Under the new procedure, handsets that have already received the internationally recognized Global Certification Forum approval prior to their importation into Israel are now exempt from the requirement of receiving an interim, non-binding approval from the relevant mobile telephone operators in Israel. This could expose us to the risk that handsets not reviewed and approved by us may interfere with the operation of our network. The new procedures described above do not apply to 3G handsets, which still require mobile telephone operators to grant an interim, non-binding approval to the Ministry of Communications before the Ministry grants its final approval in all circumstances.

        In addition, this procedure also called for repaired handsets to comply with all applicable standards required for obtaining handset type approval, including standards relating to the safety, electromagnetic levels, and SAR levels. Under a December 2005 amendment to this procedure, in the event that the SAR level is not measured after the repair of a handset, the repairing entity is required to notify the customer by means of a label affixed to the handset that the SAR may have been altered following the repair, in accordance with the provisions relating to the form of such label set forth in the procedure. At present, a consultant has been retained by the Ministry of Communications to formulate a recommendation regarding the appropriate manner to implement the procedure for repairing handsets. In the course of the consultant’s work, he has met with mobile telephone operators, including Partner. We intend to comply with the decision of the Ministry of Communications on this matter once a decision is published.

        Liberalization of Handset Market

        The Ministry of Communication announced in October 2005 its plans to increase competition in the cellular handset market by opening the market to competitors. We are unable at this point to assess how the market liberalization in the handset market would affect us, although we believe that such competition will not have a material affect on our business.

4C. Organizational Structure

        We currently have two active subsidiaries, Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd., an Israeli corporation, and Partner Land-Line Communications Solutions LLP, an Israeli limited partnership (of which Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd. serves as the general partner and the Company serves as the limited partner), which are wholly-owned by us. We are an indirect subsidiary of Hutchison Telecom, which holds approximately 51.6% of our outstanding shares, as of March 31, 2006. Hutchison Telecom is a leading international provider of mobile and land-line telecommunications services with operations in nine markets.

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4D. Property, Plants and Equipment

Headquarters

        We lease our headquarter facilities in Rosh Ha-ayin, Israel, as follows:

(1) Main office at 8 Amal St. – a building of 10,532 square meters plus 6,345 square meters mainly for parking. The lease agreement is for a 20 year period commencing on June 1998. We have an option to shorten the lease period by 3.5 to 8.5 years.

(2) Main office at 6 Amal St. – a building of 9,172 square meters plus 14,877 square meters of parking and service areas. In 2003, we increased our lease to 18,151 square meters and 14,877 square meters for parking and service areas. In 2004, we increased our lease to 19,000 square meters plus 14,877 square meters for parking and service areas. The lease agreement is for a 16 year period commencing in November 2002. We have an option to shorten the lease period by 3.5 to 8.5 years.

(3) Main office at 10 Amal St. – 2,468 square meters plus 500 square meters of parking and service areas. The lease agreement is for an initial period of 24 months commencing in December 2002. We have an option to continue the lease period for seven additional periods of 24 months each. The lease for the main office at 10 Amal St. renews automatically at the end of each term.

        We lease a call center at 5 Kornas St. in Haifa–a building of 2,525 square meters. The lease agreement is for a 5 year period commencing in November 2001. We have the option to extend the lease period for 6 years.

Network Sites

        We lease most of the sites where our mobile telecommunications network equipment is installed throughout Israel. At December 31, 2005, we had 2,252 antenna sites (including micro-sites). The lease agreements relating to our cell sites are generally for periods of two to three years. We have the option to extend the lease periods up to ten years (including the original lease period).

        The operation of most of these antenna sites requires building permits from local or regional zoning authorities, as well as a number of additional permits from governmental and regulatory authorities, and we have had difficulties in obtaining some of these permits. Difficulties obtaining required permits could continue and therefore affect our ability to maintain antenna sites. See “Item 3. Key Information – 3D. Risk Factors – We have had difficulties obtaining some of the permits for which we have applied, and have not yet applied for other permits that are required for the erection of our antenna sites. These difficulties could continue and therefore affect our ability to erect or maintain antenna sites. This could have an adverse effect on the extent, quality and capacity of our network coverage and may result in criminal or civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.”

Service Centers and Points of Sale

        Lease agreements for our retail stores and service centers are for periods of two to five years. We have the option to extend the lease agreements for different periods of up to twenty additional years (including the original lease period). The average size of our retail stores and service center is approximately 230 square meters. See also Note 8a(2)(b) to our consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

        The following operating and financial review and prospects are based upon and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and selected financial data, which appear elsewhere in this report. You should also read the risk factors appearing in this annual report for a discussion of a number of factors that affect and could affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Overview

        We were formed in September 1997. We submitted our bid to the Ministry of Communications for our license on October 28, 1997. The Ministry of Communications awarded us our license on April 7, 1998, and we began full commercial operations to the general public in January 1999.

        In December 2001 we were awarded additional spectrum: second generation (“2G”) band (1800 MHz) and third generation (“3G”) UMTS band (1900 MHz and 2100 MHz). We commercially launched our 3G network in December 2004. See “Item 4A. Information on the Company–History and Development of the Company” for significant events since we commenced commercial operations and “Item 5B. Liquidity and Capital Resources” for information on the costs required to build and expand our network and services.

        The attached table is a summary of selected financial and operating data for each of the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001:

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2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
Revenues (NIS million)      5,123    5,141    4,468    4,055    3,249  
Operating profit (NIS million)    903    1,019    855    533    103  
Income (loss) before taxes (NIS million)    557    759    530    84    (307 )
Net income (loss) (NIS million)    355    472    1,163    84    (303 )
Capital expenditures, net (NIS million)    486    601    232    556    599  
Cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities net  
of investment activities (NIS million)    460    599    655    (134 )  (207 )
Subscribers (thousands)    2,529    2,340    2,103    1,837    1,458  
Annual churn rate (%)    13.6 %  12.0 %  13.6 %  10.9 %  5.8 %
Average monthly usage per subscriber (in minutes)    294    286    277    280    318  
Average monthly revenue per subscriber (NIS)    156    170    171    183    214  
Average subscriber acquisition costs (NIS)    282    295    362    470    458  

Revenues

        Our principal source of revenues is from the sale of network services, primarily network airtime usage fees, and is denominated primarily in shekels. In 2005, as in each of 2004 and 2003, over 50% of network airtime usage fees were derived from outgoing calls, with the remainder generated from incoming calls, roaming and value-added services. We also derive revenues from sales of handsets, car kits, accessories and handset maintenance services to subscribers as well as other services. Network airtime usage fees are derived from subscribers originating calls on our network and payments received from other telecommunications network operators, both local and international, for delivering calls originating on their networks and terminating on our network. We recognize revenues from airtime usage and other services at the time we provide the service to the subscriber. We recognize revenues from handset sales, car kits and other equipment only upon delivery and the transfer of ownership to the subscriber.

Cost of Revenues

        Our principal components of cost of revenues are:

  interconnect fees paid to the land-line and other telecommunication network operators in Israel and charges paid to foreign GSM network operators;

  handset and car-kit costs;

  depreciation of our network and amortization of our license;

  salaries and related expenses, including compensation related to employee stock option plans.

  leases;

  network maintenance;

  royalties paid to the Israeli Government under our license; and

  costs of replacing or repairing damaged handsets.

Selling and Marketing Expenses

        Our principal components of selling and marketing expenses are:

  advertising and promotion;

  commissions to dealers; and

  salaries and related expenses, including compensation related to employee stock option plans.

General and Administrative Expenses

        Our principal components of general and administrative expenses are:

  salaries and related expenses, including compensation related to employee stock option plans;

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  professional fees and consultancy fees;

  insurance;

  depreciation and amortization; and

  provision for bad debts.

Financial Expenses

        Our principal components of financial expenses are:

  interest on bank loans and notes;

  net hedging costs on foreign currency exposure;

  exchange rate and linkage differences; and

Key Business Indicators (Operating Data)

        Our primary key business indicators are described below. These indicators are widely used in the cellular telephone service industry to evaluate performance:

  number of subscribers;

  average monthly revenue per subscriber (ARPU);

  average monthly minutes of usage per subscriber (MOU);

  churn rate; and

  subscriber acquisition costs (SAC).

2005 Developments

        We operate in a highly regulated telecommunications market. During 2005, reductions in interconnect tariffs resulted in lower revenues, adversely affecting our financial results. Additional reductions have already become effective March 1, 2006. To mitigate the effects of these reductions, we have implemented cost-cutting measures, including reducing distribution and advertising costs, implemented price increases and repackaged our tariff plans. We are not able to predict with certainty the effect of future regulatory changes, including the effect of the implementation of number portability, and how we will address these changes.

        As part of our overall efforts to reduce costs, we raised approximately NIS 2 billion in a public offering in Israel and entered into a new $550 million bank credit facility in April 2005, which was reduced to $268 million as of December 31, 2005, and redeemed our 13% USD Notes due 2010.

        On January 22, 2006, we signed an agreement with MED I.C. – 1 (1999) Ltd., a transmission and hosting company, to purchase its fiber-optic cable infrastructure comprising of a network of approximately 900 kilometers of submerged and terrestrial transmission fiber for approximately $14.8 million, subject to certain adjustments, in order to enable us to reduce our transmission costs as well as to provide our business customers with bundled services of transmission of data and voice. Completion of the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of various closing conditions, including, approval by the Ministry of Communications. We believe that demand for 3G services will provide an important source of future mobile subscriber growth and usage in Israel. During 2005, we expanded our 3G population coverage from approximately 60% of Israeli population to approximately 92% of the Israeli population at a cost of approximately $50 million. In addition, the primary objective of our marketing strategy in 2005 was to increase our 3G subscriber base and 3G usage by our customers while marketing and developing our 3G services available to our customers. We intend to continue our efforts to increase our 3G subscriber base and 3G usage.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

        Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We also evaluate our estimates, on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions and information that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

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        Please refer to Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in this annual report for a summary of all of our significant accounting policies.

        We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:

Revenue Recognition

        As described in Note 1j to our consolidated financial statements, we recognize service revenues as services are rendered, and revenues from sale of handsets and other equipment upon delivery. We recognize service revenues based upon minutes used, net of credits and adjustments for service discounts. Because our billing cycles use cut-off dates, which for the most part do not coincide with our reporting periods, we are required to make estimates for service revenues earned but not yet billed at the end of each reporting period. These estimates are based primarily upon historical data and trends. In certain cases, cellular handsets are sold to subscribers within the context of airtime packages, in order to divide the revenues into separate units of accounting, we are required to estimate the fair value of each deliverable. These estimates are based upon the price of each deliverable when it is sold on a standalone basis. The amount allocable to the delivered item (the handset) is limited to the amount that is not contingent upon the delivery of any additional services under the contract (airtime services).

        Actual billing cycle results and related revenue may vary, depending on subscriber usage and rate plan mix, from the results estimated at the end of each period.

Long-Lived Assets

        We have substantial investments in tangible and intangible long-lived assets, primarily our communications network, our license and spectrum. Changes in technology or changes in our intended use of these assets can cause the estimated period of use or the value of these assets to change. We amortize our communications network by the straight-line method, mainly over 6.7 years (15% per year). For instance, had the percentage of depreciation been decreased by 5%, our operating profit would increase by approximately NIS 141 million and had the percentage of depreciation increased by 5%, our operating profit would decrease by approximately NIS 124 million. We amortize our license by the straight-line method mainly over the utilization period of the license, which is based upon the license period. During 2002, our license was extended by 14 years to 2022. Consequently, the amortized balance of our license is amortized as of 2002 over the period ending in 2022. We review our communications network, license and spectrum for impairment or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable through undiscounted future cash flows. If necessary, we write down the assets to their estimated fair values. No write-downs of our long-lived assets have been recorded since incorporation.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

        We maintain allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our subscribers to make required payments. We base our allowance on the likelihood of recoverability of accounts receivable based on the aging of the balances, our historical write-off experience net of recoveries, changes in the credit worthiness of our customers, and collection trends. The allowance is periodically reviewed. The allowance charged to expenses is determined in respect of specific debts doubtful of collection, calculated as a specified percentage of the outstanding balance in each debt age group, with the percentage of the allowance increasing as the age of the debt increases. For example, a debt that is between 1 to 1.5 years overdue is reserved for at the rate of 78%. If we decreased our percentage of the allowance for all aging debts by 15%, our operating profit would increase by NIS 16 million. If we increased such percentage by 15%, our operating profit would decrease by NIS 11 million. The debt becomes fully reserved once it is at least 1.5 years overdue. Actual customer collections could differ from our estimates. For example, if the financial condition or our customers were to deteriorate, additional allowances may be required. Our bad debt expenses as a percentage of revenues were 0.5%, 0.4% and 0.6% for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively.

Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2004

        Revenues in 2005 were NIS 5,122.9 million (US$ 1,113.0 million), down 0.3% from NIS 5,140.7 million in 2004.

        Revenues in 2005 from services were NIS 4,619.9 million (US$ 1,003.7 million), approximately equal to the revenues from services in 2004 of NIS 4,615.8 million. Compared with 2004, total network minutes in 2005 increased by 12.8%, offset by a 12.9% dilution in the average tariff per minute including incoming calls. The increase in total network minutes was driven primarily by an expanding subscriber base which grew by 8.1% from the end of 2004 to the end of 2005. The dilution in the average tariff per minute compared with 2004 was driven primarily by the reduction in interconnection tariffs which went into effect in March 2005, as well as increased competition and the increased weight of business subscribers in our customer base. The average business subscriber generates substantially more minutes of use than post-paid private and prepaid subscribers, whilst their average tariff per minute is materially lower.

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        Revenues in 2005 from equipment were NIS 503.0 million (US$ 109.3 million), a decrease of 4.2% from NIS 525.0 million in 2004. The decrease in 2005, compared with 2004, was driven by a decrease in the average revenue per sale.

        Data and content revenues, including SMS messages, in 2005 were NIS 404.2 million (US$ 87.8 million), accounting for 7.9% of total revenues or 8.7% of service revenues, up from NIS 351.1 million, or 6.8% of total revenues, 7.6% of service revenues, in 2004, despite the reduction in SMS interconnection tariffs. The increase in 2005, compared with 2004, was driven by data and content non-SMS service revenues which increased by 34.5%. Revenues from SMS services in 2005 decreased by 4.0% compared with 2004, reflecting the reduction in SMS interconnect tariffs from March 2005, as mandated by the Ministry of Communications. In 2005, SMS messages accounted for approximately 42% of data and content revenues, compared with approximately 50% in 2004.

        Cost of revenues in 2005 increased by 4.2% to NIS 3,766.4 million (US$ 818.2 million) from NIS 3,615.0 million in 2004.

        Cost of revenues – services in 2005 increased by 4.8% to NIS 3,022.5 million (US$ 656.6 million), from NIS 2,885.1 million in 2004. The increase was primarily driven by the increased depreciation and amortization of over NIS 100 million which was recorded following the launch of the 3G network towards the end of 2004 together with the additional network expenses associated with the 3G network.

        Cost of revenues – equipment in 2005 increased by 1.9% to NIS 743.9 million (US$ 161.6 million) from NIS 729.9 million in 2004. The increase was driven primarily by the marketing of more advanced and higher cost handsets and approximately 5% growth in sales transactions to new and upgrading subscribers.

        Gross profit for 2005 was NIS 1,356.6 million (US$ 294.7 million), the equivalent of 26.5% of revenues, down 11.1% from NIS 1,525.7 million, or 29.7% of revenues, in 2004. The decrease can be primarily attributed to the increased depreciation, amortization and network expenses related to the Company’s 3G network.

        Selling and marketing expenses in 2005 were NIS 272.9 million (US$ 59.3 million), a decrease of 16.1% from NIS 325.2 million in 2004. The decrease was principally due to reductions in distribution and advertising costs.

        General and administrative expenses in 2005 were NIS 180.8 million (US$ 39.3 million), a decrease of 0.2% from NIS 181.1 million in 2004.The decreases in general and administrative expenses, as with the decreases in selling and marketing expenses, reflect cost-cutting measures the Company put in place as part of its plan to mitigate the effects of the inter-carrier termination rate reductions that were mandated by the Ministry of Communications.

        Operating profit for 2005 was NIS 902.9 million (US$ 196.2 million), a decrease of 11.4% from NIS 1,019.3 million in 2004. As a percentage of revenues, operating profit decreased from 19.8% in 2004 to 17.6% in 2005. The decrease can be primarily attributed to the impact of the inter-carrier termination rate reductions that were mandated by the Ministry of Communications, as well as the increased depreciation, amortization and network expenses related to the Company’s 3G network.

        Financial expenses in 2005 were NIS 345.4 million (US$ 75.0 million), an increase of 32.6% from NIS 260.5 million in 2004. The increase was primarily driven by a one-off charge in the amount of NIS 63 million related to the redemption of the US$ 175 million 13% Senior Subordinated Notes on August 15, 2005, interest charges related to both the redeemed Notes and the new CPI-linked shekel-denominated Notes and a one-off amortization of capitalized expenses related to the Company’s previous bank facility.

        Income before taxes for 2005 was NIS 557.5 million (US$121.1 million) down 26.5% compared to NIS 758.8 million in 2004.

        Net income in 2005 was NIS 354.6 million (US$ 77.0 million) or earnings of NIS 2.19 (US$ 0.48) per basic ADS or share (NIS 2.17 per diluted ADS or share), representing a 24.8% decrease from NIS 471.6 million, or earnings of NIS 2.57 per basic ADS or share (NIS 2.56 per diluted ADS or share), in 2004. The decrease in 2005 net income compared with 2004 resulted primarily from the financial expenses related to the restructuring of the Company’s debt, the impact of the inter-carrier termination rate reductions that were mandated by the Ministry of Communications, and the increased depreciation, amortization and network expenses related to the Company’s 3G network.

        During 2005, our net active subscribers increased by 189,000, or 8.1%.

        As of December 31, 2005 our net active subscriber base was 2,529,000, accounting for an approximate market share of 32%. The Company’s subscriber base at the end of December 2005 included approximately 507,000 business subscribers (20% of the base), approximately 1,268,000 postpaid private subscribers, (50% of the base), and approximately 754,000 prepaid subscribers, (30% of the base). Of the Company’s subscriber base, approximately 103,000 were 3G subscribers. Net new active subscribers in the business sector accounted for approximately 39% of net new active subscribers in the year.

        The annual churn rate in 2005 increased to 13.6% from 12.0% in 2004. The increase was primarily due the prepaid sector.

        Average monthly usage per subscriber (MOU) for 2005 was 294 minutes, an increase of 2.8% compared with 286 minutes in 2004. In 2005, average monthly revenue per subscriber (ARPU) was NIS 156 (US$ 33.9), a decrease of 8.2% compared with approximately NIS 170 in 2004. The decrease in ARPU is attributed primarily to the reduction in interconnection charges mandated by the Ministry of Communications, despite the increase in MOU.

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        In 2005, handset subsidies per new subscriber increased compared with 2004. However, the average cost of acquiring a new subscriber (SAC) in 2005 decreased to NIS 282 (US$ 61.3) from NIS 295 in 2004. The reduction reflects a reduction in non-handset subsidy components of SAC including commissions.

Trends

        In 2006, due to the highly penetrated market, we expect the rate at which we continue to add net subscribers to be lower than in 2005. With respect to 3G subscriber growth in 2006, we anticipate that lower 3G handset prices should reduce the price differential from 2G handset prices and drive 3G subscriber growth higher.

        We also expect revenues to grow in 2006, despite the decline in ARPU that will result primarily from the 9% decline in inter-carrier termination rates from March 2006, as mandated by the Ministry of Communications. Along with a rise in revenues, we foresee increases in operating income, net income and earnings per share and all related margins in 2006. We expect to continue to grow shareholder value in 2006, with the EPS to increase substantially due to higher operating income, substantially lower financial expenses, resulting from the refinancing of our long-term debt in 2005, and the lower average shares outstanding after we repurchased approximately 17% of our outstanding shares from our founding Israeli shareholders. We anticipate that capital expenditures which were lower in 2005 compared with 2004 will rise in 2006, owing to the infrastructure transaction with Med-1. The additional infrastructure purchased from Med-1 will enable us to reduce operating costs over the long-term. In addition, we expect subscriber acquisition and retention costs per subscriber to be higher due to higher subsidies on 3G handsets as compared to 2G handsets. Furthermore, we expect churn to continue to increase, primarily in the prepaid sector.

Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2003

        Revenues in 2004 were NIS 5,140.7 million, up 15.1% from NIS 4,467.7 million in 2003. This increase was due to increased revenue from services (including data and content) and equipment, as discussed below.

        Revenues in 2004 from services increased by 12.1% to NIS 4,615.8 million, as compared to NIS 4,117.9 million in 2003. The increase was driven primarily by a 16.2 percent increase in total network minutes, offset by a 7.1% dilution in the average tariff per minute including incoming calls. The increase in total network minutes was driven primarily by an expanding subscriber base which grew by 11.3% from the end of 2003 to the end of 2004. The dilution in average tariff per minute in 2004 as compared to 2003 was caused by increased competition and the increased weight of business subscribers in our customer base. The average business subscriber generates substantially more minutes of use than post-paid private and prepaid subscribers, whilst their average tariff per minute is materially lower.

        Revenues in 2004 from equipment increased by 50.1% to NIS 525.0 million, as compared to NIS 349.8 million in 2003. The increase was driven primarily by increased revenue per sale and an approximately 13% growth in the number of sales to new and upgrading subscribers in 2004 as compared to 2003.

        Data and content revenues, including SMS messages, in 2004 were NIS 351.1 million or 6.8% of total revenues, up 15.6% from NIS 303.8 million, or 6.8% of total revenues in 2003. The increase in revenues in 2004 as compared to 2003, was driven primarily by a 32% increase in revenues from non-SMS services. Revenues from SMS services grew by approximately 5% in 2004 as compared to 2003. SMS messages in 2004 accounted for approximately 50% of data and content revenues as compared to approximately 55% in 2003.

        Cost of revenues in 2004 increased by 15.3% to NIS 3,615.0 million from NIS 3,136.5 million in 2003.

        Cost of revenues – Services in 2004 increased by 11.5% to NIS 2,885.1 million from NIS 2,586.7 million in 2003. The increase in 2004 as compared to 2003 resulted primarily from the 12.1% increase in service revenues, as the higher level of service revenues, driven by increased minutes of use, resulted in higher variable costs including inter-carrier termination fees and transmission.

        Cost of revenues – Equipment in 2004 increased by 32.8% to NIS 729.9 million from NIS 549.7 million in 2003. The increase was driven primarily by higher priced handsets and approximately 13% growth in the number of sales transactions to new and upgrading subscribers.

        Gross profit for 2004 was NIS 1,525.7 million, 29.7% of revenues, up 14.6% from NIS 1,331.3 million, 29.8% of revenues, in 2003.

        Selling and marketing expenses in 2004 were NIS 325.2 million, an increase of 3.6% from NIS 314.0 million in 2003. The increase was driven primarily by higher distribution and advertising costs in response to increasing competition and the introduction of our 3G network.

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        General and administrative expenses in 2004 were NIS 181.1 million, up 11.5% from NIS 162.4 million in 2003. The increase was driven primarily by a larger provision for doubtful accounts resulting from the increased volume of handset sales, compensation costs under the new stock option plan, and one-time costs incurred in the Company’s attempt to purchase a controlling interest in Matav and a write-off of legal and accounting fees incurred in 2001 in preparing the Company’s shelf registration with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Operating profit for 2004 was NIS 1,019.3 million, an increase of 19.2% from NIS 854.9 million in 2003. Operating profit as a percentage of revenues increased to 19.8% from 19.1% in 2003.

        Financial expenses in 2004 were NIS 260.5 million, a decrease of 19.0% compared to NIS 321.7 million in 2003. The decrease in financial expenses in 2004 compared to 2003 was driven primarily by lower bank debt levels and lower shekel interest rates offset by the negative revaluation of U.S. dollar foreign currency hedging positions covering foreign exchange exposure on the US$ 175 million 13% subordinated notes. The fair value of these derivative contracts as of December 31, 2004, is a liability of NIS 55.3 million as compared to a liability of NIS 11.5 million on December 31, 2003. The increase in the liability is derived primarily from the strengthening of the shekel by 3.9% in Q4 2004.

        Income before taxes for 2004 was NIS 758.8 million, up 43.3% compared to NIS 529.6 million in 2003.

        In 2004, the Company had net income of NIS 471.6 million, or NIS 2.56 per ADS or per share, compared to NIS 1,162.7 million, or NIS 6.34 per ADS or per share in 2003. The decrease in net income for 2004 compared to net income for 2003 resulted primarily from the utilization of the Company’s accumulated tax loss carry forwards and the creation of deferred tax assets in Q4 2003, in the amount of NIS 633.0 million.

        During 2004, our net active subscribers increased by 237,000, or 11.3%.

        As of December 31, 2004 our net active subscriber base was 2,340,000, accounting for an approximate market share of 32%, up from 31% at the end of 2003. The subscriber base for 2004 is comprised of 1,207,000 post-paid private subscribers (51.6% of the base) 700,000 prepaid subscribers (29.9% of the base) and 433,000 post-paid business subscribers (18.5% of the base). Net new active subscribers in the business sector accounted for approximately 36% of net new active subscribers in 2004.

        The annual churn rate for 2004 decreased to 12.0%, compared to 13.6% in 2003. We believe that the decrease in chum resulted primarily from an increased level of retention activities in 2004 as compared to 2003.

        Average monthly usage per subscriber (“MOU”) for 2004 was 286 minutes, an increase of 3.2% from the MOU for 2003, which was 277 minutes. Average monthly revenue per subscriber (“ARPU”) for 2004 was 170 NIS compared to NIS 171 in 2003, a decline of 0.6%. The decrease in ARPU, despite the increase in MOU, is derived primarily from downward pressure on tariffs, driven by increasing competition.

        In 2004, lower handset subsidies caused the average cost of acquiring a new subscriber (SAC) to decline from 2003. The lower handset subsidies were achieved as a result of higher charges related to handsets in the business and private sectors. 2004 SAC was NIS 295, compared to NIS 362 for 2003, a decline of 18.5%.

Impact of Inflation and Exchange Rate Fluctuations

        Substantially all of our revenues and a majority of our operating expenses are denominated in shekels. However, through December 31, 2005, a substantial amount of our operating expenses were linked to non-shekel currencies. These expenses related mainly to the acquisition of handsets where the price paid by us is based on various foreign currencies. In addition, most of our capital expenditures are incurred in, or linked to, non-shekel currencies, and our notes redeemed in August 2005, were denominated in US dollars and require US dollar interest payments. Thus, any devaluation of the shekel against the non-shekel currencies will increase the shekel cost of our non-shekel denominated or linked expenses. Such an increase may have an impact on our results, which may be material. We hedge most of our foreign currency commitments.

        Although we have the ability to borrow under our bank credit facility in US dollars and Euro, our borrowings are in shekels, and most of our shekel bank borrowings and our new notes are linked to the Israeli CPI. We may not be permitted to raise our tariffs pursuant to our license in a manner that would fully compensate for any increase in the Israeli CPI. Therefore, an increase in the rate of inflation may also have a material adverse impact upon us by increasing our financial expenses without an offsetting increase in revenue. We partly hedge the principal amount of our new notes (due 2012), against adverse movement in the Israeli Customer Price Index (CPI).

5B. Liquidity and Capital Resources

        The mobile telephone business is highly capital intensive, requiring significant capital to acquire a license, construct mobile telecommunications networks. The capital requirements of our network are determined by the coverage desired, the expected call traffic and the desired quality and variety of services. Network construction costs are mainly related to the number of cells in the service area, the number of radio channels in the cell and the switching equipment required.

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        Currently, our main sources of liquidity are:

  our operating cashflows;

  our credit facility; and

  our Notes due 2012.

        On April 14, 2005, we entered into a new $550 million bank credit facility, replacing our previous bank facility. The new facility includes a $450 million term loan facility and a $100 million revolving loan facility, both maturing in six years. With effect May 1, 2005, we exercised an option to reduce the term facility (other than an advance of approximately $25 million carried over from the previous facility) to $150 million and change the maturity date for both facilities to September 1, 2009. The new credit facility is secured by a first ranking, floating charge on our assets, and those of our wholly-owned subsidiary. Bank Hapoalim B.M., Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M., Israel Discount Bank Ltd. and United Mizrahi Bank Ltd. are participating in the facility, with Bank Hapoalim B.M. serving as facility agent and Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. serving as coordinating agent. At December 31, 2005, the balances available for drawing were approximately $88 million under Facility B, and $28 million under Facility A.

        On March 31, 2005, we completed the offering of our Notes due 2012, raising NIS 2.0 billion in a public offering in Israel. Of these, notes having an aggregate principal amount of approximately NIS 36.5 million were purchased by our wholly owned subsidiary Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd., or PFC. PFC also received an additional allocation of notes having an aggregate principal amount of NIS 500 million. The notes that PFC received pursuant to this additional allocation do not confer the right to receive any payment whatsoever on account of principal or interest until they are sold by PFC to a third party.

        The term of the Notes due 2012 is seven years and the principal and interest payments are linked to the Israeli consumer price index. The annual interest on the notes is 4.25% and will be paid quarterly. Quarterly principal repayments will begin in June 2009. The notes were rated AA- by Maalot, and Aa2 by Midroog, two of Israel’s rating agencies. We used the net proceeds from the offering to pay down some of our existing credit facility, to repurchase up to 33.3 million shares from our founding Israeli shareholders and to redeem our 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. These 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 were originally issued in August 2000, and net proceeds from the offering for those notes were used at that time mainly to repay a portion of the outstanding indebtedness under our credit facility.

        On April 20, 2005, the Company repurchased approximately 33.3 million of its shares pursuant to an offer received from its founding Israeli Shareholders in February 2005. These shareholders held together approximately 22.5% of the Company’s outstanding shares at the time of the offer. As a result of the repurchase, the collective shareholdings of the founding Israeli shareholders were reduced to approximately 5.4% of the Company’s issued and outstanding share capital. The price per share at which these shares were acquired was NIS 32.2216 per share. The total consideration paid for the shares was approximately NIS 1,074 million. The Company cancelled the repurchased shares.

        On August 15, 2005, the Company redeemed its outstanding US$ 175 million 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. According to the terms of the Notes, the redemption price was 106.5% of the principal amount, or $186.375 million. The redemption, which was financed from the Company’s new bank facility and funds generated from current operations, concluded the refinancing of the Company’s long term debt into lower cost CPI linked shekel-denominated debt.

        In the third quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of our first cash dividend, in the amount of NIS 0.57 per share, totaling approximately NIS 86.4 million to our shareholders of record as of September 26, 2005.

        In the first quarter of 2006 our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of an additional cash dividend, in the amount of NIS 0.65 per share (totaling approximately NIS 100 million) to our shareholders of record as of April 10, 2006.

        In the second quarter of 2006, we adopted a dividend policy targeting a payout ratio of 60% of net income over 2006. As part of this policy, our Board of Directors approved the distribution of a cash dividend of NIS 0.45 per share (totaling approximately NIS 70 million) for the first quarter of 2006 to shareholders of record as of June 6, 2006.

        The Company signed on January 22, 2006, an agreement with MED I.C.- 1 (1999) Ltd (“Med 1”) to purchase its fiber-optic cable infrastructure comprising of a network of approximately 900 kilometers of submerged and terrestrial transmission fiber for approximately US$ 14.8 million, subject to certain adjustments. Completion of the transaction is subject to fulfillment of closing conditions.

        Cash flows generated from operating activities in 2005(NIS 1006.3 or US$ 218.6 million) net of cash flows from investing activities (NIS  546.7 million or $US 118.7 million), totaled NIS 459.6 million (US$ 99.9 million). Cash flows generated from operating activities in 2004 (NIS 1272.8 million), net of cash flows from investing activities (NIS 673.6 million) totaled NIS 599.2 million in 2004, a decrease of 23.3%. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in cash flows from operating activities, offset by a decrease in the level of investment in fixed assets. The main reasons for the decrease in cash flows from operating activities were the payment of one-off charges related to the redemption of the US$ 175 million 13% Senior Subordinated Notes, interest charges related to both the redeemed Notes and the new CPI-linked shekel-denominated Notes and inventory charges

        We expect cash flows from operations net of cash flows from investing activities to increase from 2005 amounts.

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        From January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2005, we made cumulative net capital expenditures of approximately NIS 1,319 million, of which NIS 486 million ($106 million) was incurred in 2005. We expect that capital expenditures for our network will continue to represent the largest portion of our total capital expenditures over the next few years. We expect capital expenditures, which were lower in 2005, compared with 2004 to increase in 2006, owing to the infrastructure transaction with Med-1.

        We believe that funds from our operations, together with funds available under our new credit facility and our Notes due 2012, will provide us with enough liquidity and resources to fund our expected capital expenditure needs, as well as our obligations under our financing agreements, our license payments and our other material commitments, at least for the next 12 months. However, the actual amount and timing of our future requirements may differ materially from our estimates.

5C. Research and Development, Patents and Licenses

        We are primarily a user rather than a developer of technology. Accordingly, we did not engage in any significant research and development activities during the past three years.

5D. Trend Information

        See “-Trends” in Item 5A. Results of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2005, Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2004” above.

5E. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

        There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

5F. Aggregate Contractual Obligations

Set forth below are our contractual obligations and other commercial commitments as of December 31, 2005:

Payments Due by Period (NIS in thousands)
Contractual Obligations
Total
2006
2007-2008
2009-2010
2011 and after
Long-Term Debt      3,245,075    153,716    684,258    1,537,628    869,473  
Capital Lease Obligations    17,018    4,862    9,725    2,431      
Operating Leases    925,516    160,579    261,644    173,816    329,477  
 
Contribution to funds in respect of  
Employee rights upon retirements    21,000    21,000              
Unconditional Purchase Obligations:  
UMTS third generation spectrum    29,000    29,000              
Handsets    160,000    160,000              
Fixed Assets    114,000    114,000              
Other Long-Term Obligations                      
Total Contractual Cash Obligations    4,511,609    643,157    955,627    1,713,875    1,198,950  

ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

6A. Directors and Senior Management

Directors

Name of Director
Age
Position
Fok Kin-ning, Canning 54 Chairman of the Board of Directors
Dr. Michael J. Anghel (2)(4) 67 Director
Chan Ting Yu (1)(3) 55 Director
Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan 52 Director
Uzia Galil 80 Director
Erez Gissin (1)(2) 47 Director
Dennis Pok Man, Lui (1)(3) 55 Director
Pesach Shachar (1) 72 Director
Amikam Shorer 38 Director
Frank John Sixt 54 Director
Moshe Vidman (1)(2)(3)(4) 62 Director


(1) Member of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors.
(2) Member of the Audit Committee and independent director under the listing requirements of the Nasdaq National Market.
(3) Member of the Compensation Committee.
(4) External Director under the Companies Law.

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        Fok Kin-ning, Canning has been a director of Partner since May 1998 and the Chairman of its Board of Directors since that time. Mr. Fok has been an Executive Director of Hutchison Whampoa Limited since 1984 and its Group Managing Director since 1993. He also serves as the Chairman of Hutchison Harbour Ring Limited, Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited, Hutchison Telecommunications (Australia) Limited, Hongkong Electric Holdings Limited and Hutchison Telecommunications Limited (the holding company of the telecommunications interests of Hutchison Whampoa Limited), and in addition, Mr. Fok is the Co-Chairman of Husky Energy Inc. and the Deputy Chairman of Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited. He is also a Director of Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited. Mr. Fok holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from St. John’s University in Minnesota, United States and a diploma in financial administration from the University of New England in Australia. He is a member of the Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants. Mr. Fok was nominated as a director, and as the Chairman of the Board of Directors, by Advent Investments Pte Ltd., or Advent.

        Dr. Michael J. Anghel became a director of Partner in March 2006.  From 1977 to 1999, he led the Discount Investment Corporation Ltd. (of the IDB Group) activities in the fields of technology and communications.  Dr. Anghel was instrumental in founding Tevel, one of the first Israeli cable television operators and later in founding Cellcom – the second Israeli cellular operator.   In 1999 he founded CAP Ventures, an advanced technology investment company.  From 2004-2005, Dr. Anghel served as President and CEO of DCM, the investment banking arm of the Israel Discount Bank.   He has been involved in various technology enterprises and has served on the boards of various major Israeli corporations and financial institutions including Elron, Elbit, Nice, Gilat, American Israeli Paper Mills, Maalot (the Israeli affiliate of Standard and Poor’s) and Hapoalim Capital Markets.  He currently serves on the boards of Syneron Medical Ltd., Orbotech Ltd., Powerdsine Ltd., and Scopus Ltd.  Prior to launching his business career, Dr. Anghel served as a full-time member of the Recanati Graduate School of Business Administration of the Tel Aviv University, where he taught finance and corporate strategy.  He currently serves as Chairman of the Tel Aviv University’s Executive Program, which he originally helped to found.  Dr. Anghel holds a B.A. (Economics) from the Hebrew University in Jerusalem and an M.B.A. and Ph.D. (Finance) from Columbia University in New York. 

        Chan Ting Yu was a director of Partner from October 1997 to March 2000 and became a director again in May 2001. He is a member of the Executive Committee and the Compensation Committee. Mr. Chan is an Alternate Director of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited. Since joining the Hutchison Whampoa group, he has been closely involved in the management and development of Hutchison’s telecommunications business internationally. Mr. Chan holds a degree in Law and Arts (Maths), as well as a Postgraduate Certificate in Laws. Mr. Chan was nominated as a director, and as a member of the Executive Committee, by Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

        Chow Woo Mo Fong, Susan has been a director of Partner since August 1998. Mrs. Chow has been an Executive Director of Hutchison Whampoa Limited since 1993 and its Deputy Group Managing Director since 1998. Mrs. Chow is also an Executive Director of Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited, Hutchison Harbour Ring Limited and a Director of Hutchison Telecommunications (Australia) Limited, Hongkong Electric Holdings Limited, TOM Group Limited and Hutchison Telecommunications Limited. She is also an Alternate Director of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited and TOM Online Inc. She is a solicitor and holds a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration. Mrs. Chow was nominated as a director by Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

        Uzia Galil has been a director of Partner since August 1999. Mr. Galil currently serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Uzia Initiatives and Management Ltd., a company specializing in the promotion and nurturing of new businesses associated with mobile communication, electronic commerce and medical information media, which he founded in November 1999. From 1962 until November 1999, Mr. Galil served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Elron Electronics Industries Ltd., an Israeli high technology holding company, which he founded and of which he also served as Chairman of the Board. From January 1981 until leaving Elron, Mr. Galil also served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Elbit Ltd., an electronic communication affiliate of Elron, and as a member of the Boards of Directors of Elbit Systems Ltd., a defense electronics affiliate of Elron, and all other private companies held in the Elron portfolio. Mr. Galil currently serves as a member of the Boards of Directors of Orbotech Ltd., NetManage Inc., and as Chairman of Zoran Corporation. From 1980 to 1990, Mr. Galil served as Chairman of the International Board of Governors of the Technion. Mr. Galil holds a M.S. in Electrical Engineering from Purdue University and a B.S. from the Technion. Mr. Galil has also been awarded an honorary doctorate in technical sciences by the Technion in recognition of his contribution to the development of science-based industries in Israel, an honorary doctorate in philosophy by the Weitzman Institute of Science, an honorary doctorate in engineering by Polytechnic University, New York, and an honorary doctorate from the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel and the Solomon Bublick prize laureate from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In 1997 he was awarded the prestigious Israel Prize for his contribution to the development of the Israeli hi-tech industry. Until April 20, 2005, Mr. Galil had been a director nominated by Elbit.COM. Since then, Mr. Galil serves as a director on behalf of Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

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        Erez Gissin has been a director of Partner since August 1998 and is currently a member of the Executive Committee and the Audit Committee. Since April 2005, Mr. Gissin is a private investor through his management and investment company. For the prior five years, Mr. Gissin has been the CEO of IP Planet Network Ltd., an Israeli telecommunication company providing satellite broadband services. Previously, he was the Vice President of Business Development of the Eurocom Group, an Israeli leader in telecom and internet products and services. Mr. Gissin holds a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering from Tel Aviv University and an MBA degree from Stanford University, California. Until April 20, 2005 Mr. Gissin had been a director nominated by Eurocom. Since then and until September 12, 2005, Mr. Gissin served as a director and member of the Executive Committee, on behalf of Advent Investments Pte Ltd. Since then, Mr. Gissin is an independent director and serves on the Executive committee and the Audit Committee of the Company.

        Dennis Pok Man Lui has been a director of Partner since April 2004 and is the Chairman of the Executive Committee and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Lui is an Executive Director and the Chief Executive Officer of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited. He first joined the Hutchison Whampoa Limited group in 1986 and was the managing director in charge of the mobile telecommunications, land-line, multi-media, internet and paging businesses in Hong Kong, China, Taiwan and Macau from January 1989 until 2000. Mr. Lui rejoined the Hutchison Whampoa Limited group in May 2001 as group managing director of HTI (1993) Holdings Limited (“HTI”) overseeing all the operations and new business development of the HTI group. He holds a Bachelor of Science Degree from the University of Oregon. Mr. Lui was nominated as a director, and as a member of the Executive Committee, by Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

        Pesach Shachar has been a director of Partner since May 1998 and is a member of the Executive Committee. For 21 years he was the General Manager, founder, and a shareholder in Nogay Ltd., a telecommunications consulting firm active in numerous high-tech projects in Israel and overseas. In that capacity, he advised Hutchison on the prospects in the cellular market in Israel, established the Partner shareholder consortium and advised Hutchison on the bidding for the license and launch of operations. Mr. Shachar served 28 years in the Israel Defense Forces Signal Corps and Air Force/Telecommunications, reaching the rank of Colonel. Mr. Shachar was nominated as a director, and as a member of the Executive Committee, by Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

        Amikam Shorer has been a director of Partner since June 2005. He was nominated as director by our Israeli founding shareholders. Mr. Shorer has served as Vice President of Business Affairs and the General Counsel of Eurocom Group, an Israeli leader in telecom and internet products and services, since 2000. Mr. Shorer also serves as a director in several companies within the Eurocom Group. Mr. Shorer holder an LLB degree from Bar-Ilan University.

        Frank John Sixt has been a director of Partner since May 1998. Mr. Sixt has been an Executive Director of Hutchison Whampoa Limited since 1991 and its Group Finance Director since 1998. He is the Chairman of TOM Group Limited and TOM Online Inc. He is also an Executive Director of Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited and Hongkong Electric Holdings Limited and a Director of Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited, Hutchison Telecommunications (Australia) Limited, Husky Energy Inc., and Hutchison Telecommunications Limited. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree and a Master of Arts degree from McGill University and a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Law from the University of Montreal, and is a member of the Bar and of the Law Society of the Provinces of Quebec and Ontario, Canada. Mr. Sixt was nominated as a director by Advent Investments Pte Ltd.

        Moshe Vidman has been a director of Partner since October 2003. Mr. Vidman is the Revlon representative in Israel and serves as a director of the following companies: Israel Corporation Ltd., ICL – Israel Chemical Ltd., Rotem Amfert Negev Ltd., Dead Sea Works Ltd., Jafora-Tabori Ltd., Rosebud Medical Ltd., Ex-Libris Ltd., Bank Leumi Le’Israel Ltd., Melisron and Ofer Brothers Properties (1957) Ltd. Since 2000 Mr. Vidman is the Revlon Representative in Israel and serves as a Mr. Vidman is also a member of the Board of Directors and a member of Executive Committee of the Jerusalem Foundation. He also serves as a member of the Board of Governors and the Chairman of the Endowment Fund Committee and Chairman of the assets Company of the Hebrew University. Previously he held various positions at the Ministry of Education and Culture. From 1978 until 1983 Mr. Vidman served as the Deputy Accountant General in the Ministry of Finance. From 1983 until 1990 he served as the President and Chief Financial Officer of Aryt Optronics Ltd., a hi-tech company which developed optics and laser applications for military and medical use. From 1990 until 1999 Mr. Vidman was the Managing Director of Revlon Israel and until March 1999 he served as a director of Koor Industries and Chairman of its Investment Committee. He also served as Chairman of the Executive Committee of Africa-Israel Ltd. and as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Africa-Israel Hotels.

Termination of Office

        Professor Ben-Zion Zilberfarb served as a external director under the Companies Law until February 2006.

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Senior Management

Name of Officer
Age
Position
Amikam Cohen 57 Chief Executive Officer
David Avner 54 Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Alan Gelman 50 Chief Financial Officer
Iris Beck 40 Vice President, Marketing
Chaim Beker 61 Vice President, Operations
Alon Berman 45 Vice President, Technologies
Adi Biran 62 Vice President, Regulation and New Business Development
Michal Dana 50 Vice President, Human Resources and Operations (from May 2006)
Dan Eldar 52 Vice President, Carrier, International and Investor Relations
Amnon Gideon 53 Vice President, Human Resources and Operations (until April 30, 2006)
Zion Ginat 46 Vice President, Customers
Roly Klinger 46 Vice President, Chief Legal Counsel and Joint Company Secretary
Edith Shih 53 Joint Company Secretary


        Amikam Cohen has been Partner’s Chief Executive Officer since the commencement of its operations and a director in the Board of Directors of Partner since April 20, 2005. From 1996 to 1998, he was Chief Executive Officer of Elite Industries Ltd., one of Israel’s largest confectionery and coffee producers and marketers. From 1991 to 1996, Mr. Cohen was Managing Director of Strauss Dairies Ltd. From 1987 to 1990, he was General Manager of the Refrigerator and Air Conditioner Division of Tadiran Home Appliances Ltd. From 1978 to 1986, Mr. Cohen served in numerous capacities at the Tadiran Telecommunications Group, including General Manager of the Public Switching Division, General Manager of the Microelectronics Section, and Director of the entire group’s purchasing department. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Industrial Management Engineering from Ben Gurion University, Beersheva, Israel.

        David Avner was appointed Deputy CEO in April 2005 and COO in January 2006. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Avner served as Senior Vice President of Operations and Member of the executive management at Amdocs Limited. Previously, he served at Amdocs as Group President Europe and LATAM & Member of Management. Prior to that, Mr. Avner served at Strauss Dairy Ltd. for 17 years, the last four as General Manager of the Dairy Division. He was also the General Manager of Strauss Ice Creams Ltd., and Manager of Information Systems at Strauss Dairy Ltd. Mr. Avner also served as Active Director of Yotvata Dairies Subsidiary since 1998. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Mathematics/Computer Sciences and Philosophy from Haifa University in Israel and an MBA degree from the Technion, Israel Institute of Technology.

        Alan Gelman was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Partner in January 2001. For the three years prior to joining Partner, Mr. Gelman served as Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Barak ITC, one of Israel’s providers of international voice, data and internet services. From 1994 to 1997, Mr. Gelman served as the Controller for Cellcom Israel Ltd. Mr. Gelman holds a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting from Queens College in New York and an MBA from Hofstra University in New York. Mr. Gelman is licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the USA (New York) and in Israel. Mr. Gelman was nominated as Chief Financial officer by Advent, with the approval of our Board, pursuant to the relationship agreement described in “Item 7B. Major shareholders and Related Party Transactions–Related Party Transactions–Relationship Agreement.”

        Iris Beck was appointed Vice President, Marketing in December 2002. Prior to joining the Company, she served as General Manager of Lever Israel (local subsidiary of Unilever). Ms. Beck worked at Lever Israel from 1996 and held senior positions such as Marketing Director and Technical Director before her appointment as General Manager. Ms. Beck worked as Brand Manager at Strauss Ice Cream from 1993 to 1996, and as Project Controller at Kulick & Soffa from 1991 to 1993. Ms. Beck holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economic Science (with distinction) from Haifa University, and Master of Arts degree in Marketing (with distinction) from Bar-Ilan University.

        Chaim Beker was appointed as Vice President Operations in January 2004. Since 1998, Mr. Beker has served in a number of positions at Partner, such as: Administration and Purchasing Manager and Deputy Vice President Operations. From 1974 to 1984 Mr. Beker served as Vice President Administration of ARKIA. From 1984 he served as the CEO of several companies such as: Europcar, HaMashbir Agencies and Clal Israel. Mr. Beker holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from the Hebrew University.

        Alon Berman was appointed Vice President, Technologies in October 2004. Mr. Berman joined Partner as Deputy VP of Engineering in the Technologies division at the end of 2002, after serving 20 years in the Israeli Defense Forces, rising to the rank of Colonel and Head of Technical Department in the Communications Corps. Mr. Berman holds a bachelor degree in Electronic Engineering from the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (1982), a Master Degree in Electronic Engineering (1991) and MBA (1994) from Tel Aviv University.

        Adi Biran joined Partner in October 1997 and in April 1998 became Vice President, Regulation and New Business Development. Mr. Biran came to Partner from Elbit Ltd., where, since 1992, he headed their effort to enter the telecommunications market and in that capacity, guided their participation and managed the bid preparation process that resulted in Partner’s mobile radio telephone license. Prior to joining Elbit, he was Managing Director of Efrat Future Technology Ltd., a subsidiary of Comverse Technology Inc. Mr. Biran continued till October 2003 to be an employee of Elbit in connection with matters unrelated to Partner on which he worked prior to joining Partner. He completed his 20-year career in the Israel Air Force as a colonel and as chief of research and development. Mr. Biran holds a Bachelor’s degree in Aeronautical Engineering with distinction from the Israel Institute of Technology (Technion), Haifa, Israel.

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        Michal Dana will join Partner as Vice President, Human Resources and Operations in May 2006. She worked at Amdocs since 2002, where she served first as the Director of Human Resources for Amdocs’ European and Latin American division, and from 2005 as the Vice President of Human Resources, overseeing the worldwide customer business group for all human resource activities in Europe, Asia Pacific, and Latin America. From 2000 to 2002, Ms. Dana served as the Vice President of Human Resources for Bungee Communications, a start-up wireless broadband telecommunications company. Before that, she served from 1999-2000 as the Director of Human Resources for the Carmel Containers Systems Group, from 1996-1999 as the Director of Human Resources for the Caesarea Development Corporation, and from 1980-1996 as the Senior Human Resource Consultant for Pilat international consulting group. She holds a B.A. in Social Science from the Open University in Israel.

        Dan Eldar serves as Vice President, Carrier, International and Investor Relations for Partner. He is also responsible for strategic planning. Dr. Eldar joined Partner in April 1998. Since 1989, Dr. Eldar has served as the managing director of an Israeli consulting firm specializing in strategic planning, negotiation and project management. Dr. Eldar has managed many large-scale projects in the telecommunications and semiconductor industries, as well as in other areas. He holds PhD and M.A. degrees from Harvard University and M.A. and B.A. degrees from the Hebrew University, Jerusalem.

        Amnon Gideon was appointed Vice President, Human Resources in January 2001. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Gideon served as Manager of Human Resources at Motorola Israel Ltd. From 1991 until 1994, Mr. Gideon served as the Executive Director of the Association for Civil Rights in Israel. Mr. Gideon holds a Bachelor’s degree in Political Science and Psychology from Bar-Ilan University and a Master’s degree in Human Resource Management from the University of Derby.

        Zion Ginat was appointed Vice President, Customers (Sales and Customer Service) in January 2005. Mr. Ginat joined Partner in 2002 as Deputy VP, Sales Division and in 2004 was appointed as Deputy VP, Customer Service Division. Prior to joining Partner, Mr. Ginat served as General Manager of Tecnomatix-Asia Pacific, VP Sales and Marketing of Tadiran Appliances Ltd. Israel and as Managing Director of a subsidiary of Koor Trade. Mr. Ginat holds a Bachelor’s degree and a Master’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from Tel Aviv University.

         Roly Klinger Vice President, Chief Legal Counsel and Joint Company Secretary, joined Partner in August 1998. From 1993, she served as Legal Advisor and Corporate General Secretary of Keshet Broadcasting Ltd., which holds an operating franchise for Israel’s first commercial television channel. Previously, while practicing in the private sector, she lectured on communications law at the College of Management–Academic Studies, Tel-Aviv. Ms. Klinger received an LL.B degree from Tel Aviv University and is admitted to the Israel Bar.

        Edith Shih has been the Joint Company Secretary of Partner since July 1998. Ms. Shih has been a senior manager of Hutchison Whampoa Limited since 1991, its Head Group General Counsel since 1993 and its Company Secretary since 1998. She is currently an executive director and the Company Secretary of Hutchison Harbour Ring Limited, an executive director of Hutchison International Limited and director of various Hutchison group companies. She is also the Company Secretary of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited and the Joint Company Secretary of Hutchison Telecommunications (Australia) Limited. She holds a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Arts degree from the University of the Philippines, a Master of Arts and a Master of Education degree from Columbia University, New York. She is qualified to practice law in Hong Kong, England and Wales and Victoria, Australia, and is a fellow of both the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators and the Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries.

        Except as disclosed above, none of the above directors or members of senior management has any family relationship with any other director or senior manager of the Company. Senior managers, except for the Chief Financial Officer, as disclosed above, are selected by the CEO with the approval of the Board for an indefinite term of office and may be removed by the Board at any time.

6B. Compensation

        The aggregate compensation paid, and benefits in kind granted to or accrued on behalf of all our directors and senior managers for their services in all capacities during the year ended December 31, 2005 was approximately NIS 23 million ($5 million). In 2005 options were granted to our senior management under the 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan to purchase up to 375,000 of our ordinary shares at an exercise price of NIS 30.73 and NIS 33.72 per share. These options will expire in December 2014, subject to earlier expiration upon the termination of employment under certain circumstances. For more information, see “Item 6E. Directors, Senior Management and Employees–Share Ownership–2004 Employee Stock Option Plan”. Included in the above, the total amount set aside or accrued to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits on behalf of all our directors and senior managers during the year ended December 31, 2005 was approximately NIS 0.8 million ($0.2 million).

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6C. Board Practices

        References in this annual report to “external directors” are to those directors who meet the definition of external directors under the Companies Law, and references in this annual report to “independent directors” are to those directors who meet the definition of independence under applicable listing requirements of Nasdaq.

Terms of Directors

        Directors are elected at the annual shareholders meeting to serve for three years, in the case of external directors under the Companies Law, or until the next annual meeting of the shareholders, in the case of other directors; or until their respective successors are elected and qualified, whichever occurs first. An extraordinary meeting of the Company may elect any person as a director to fill an office which became vacant, or to serve as an external director or an independent director, or if the number of the members of the Board of Directors is less than the minimum set in the Articles of Association. Any director elected in such manner (excluding an external director) shall serve in office until the coming annual meeting. The Articles of Association also provide that the Board, with the approval of 75% of the directors, may appoint an additional director to fill a vacancy. The Company’s Articles of Association provide that the Board may delegate all of its powers to committees of the Board as it deems appropriate, subject to the provisions of the Companies Law. No director has a service contract with the company or its wholly-owned subsidiaries providing for benefits upon termination of employment. Officers of Partner serve at the discretion of the Board or until their successors are appointed. See “Item 4. Information on the Company – 4B. Business Overview – Regulation – Our License.” for description of additional requirements of the composition of our Board of Directors and the appointment of its members.

Alternate Directors

        Our Articles of Association provide that a director may appoint any individual to serve as an alternate director. An alternate director may not serve as such unless such person is qualified to serve as a director. In addition, no person who already serves as a director or alternate director of Partner may serve as the alternate director of another director of Partner. Under the Companies Law, an alternate director shall have all of the rights and obligations of the director appointing him or her, except the power to appoint an alternate. The alternate director may not act at any meeting at which the director appointing him or her is present. Unless the time period or scope of any such appointment is limited by the appointing director, such appointment is effective for all purposes and for an indefinite time, but will expire upon the expiration of the appointing director’s term.

External Directors under the Companies Law

        The Companies Law requires that Partner have at least two external directors on its Board of Directors. The election of an external director under the Companies Law must be approved by a general meeting of shareholders provided that either: (a) the majority of shares voted at the meeting, including at least one third of the shares of non-controlling shareholders voted at the meeting, vote in favor of such arrangement or (b) the total number of shares voted against such arrangement does not exceed one percent of the aggregate voting rights in the company.

        The Companies Law further requires that at least one external director have financial and accounting expertise, and that the other external director(s) have professional competence, as determined by the company’s board of directors. Under recently enacted regulations, a director having financial and accounting expertise is a person who, due to his or her education, experience and talents is highly skilled in respect of, and understands, business-accounting matters and financial reports in a manner that enables him or her to understand in depth the company’s financial statements and to stimulate discussion regarding the manner in which the financial data is presented. Under the regulations, a director having professional competence is a person who has an academic degree in either economics, business administration, accounting, law or public administration or an academic degree in an area relevant to the company’s business, or has at least five years experience in a senior position in the business management of a corporation with a substantial scope of business, in a senior position in the public service or a senior position in the field of the company’s business.

        Dr. Michael Anghel and Moshe Vidman are our external directors under the Companies Law.

Financial Experts under the Companies Law

        In accordance with the Companies Law, Partner has determined that the minimum number of directors with “accounting and financial expertise” that Partner believes is appropriate, in light of the particulars of Partner and its activities, is three. Under the Companies Law, only one of such “experts” is required to be an external director.

Executive Committee

        Our Executive Committee was nominated by the Board of Directors on July 15, 1998. Our Executive Committee comprises members who are directors appointed by the Board of Directors from time to time. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, the Executive Committee is authorized to make all major decisions relating to the business affairs of Partner. The Executive Committee is authorized by the Board of Directors to approve contracts, commitments and other transactions up to a value determined by the Board of Directors from time to time. Ting Chan, Erez Gissin, Dennis Lui, Pesach Shachar, and Moshe Vidman are members of our Executive Committee.

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Audit Committee

        The Companies Law requires public companies, including Partner, to appoint an audit committee comprised of at least three board members, including all the company’s external directors. The chairman of the board, any director employed by the company or granting services to the company on a permanent basis, any controlling shareholder or any relative of a controlling shareholder may not be a member of the audit committee. The responsibilities of our audit committee under the Companies Law include identifying irregularities in the management of the company’s business and approving related party transactions as required by law.

        Pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and the listing requirements of the Nasdaq National Market, we are required to establish an audit committee consisting only of members who are independent of management, as defined by SEC rules and Nasdaq listing requirements. In accordance with the SEC and Nasdaq requirements, our audit committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of our independent auditors.

        The Board has determined that Moshe Vidman is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by applicable SEC regulations. See “Item 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert” below.

        Our audit committee consists of three board members, Moshe Vidman, Erez Gissin, and Dr. Michael Anghel, all of which meet Nasdaq’s definition of independent directors, and two of whom (Moshe Vidman and Dr. Michael Anghel) meet the Companies Law’s definition of external directors. None of them is an affiliated person of Partner or has received any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from Partner, other than in their capacity as directors of Partner.

Compensation Committee

        Our compensation committee consists of three board members, of which one is an external, independent director. Subject to the requirements of the Companies Law, the compensation committee is responsible for evaluating and recommending to the board (and to the audit committee, if so required under any applicable law) the total compensation package for the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and all other officers; reviewing the results and procedures for the evaluation of the performance of other officers by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; making recommendations to the Board regarding any long-term incentive compensation or equity plans; and supervising the administration of the plans and periodically reviewing a comprehensive statement of executive compensation policy. Dennis Lui and Moshe Vidman, and Ting Chan are members of the compensation committee.

Security Committee

        Pursuant to an amendment to our license from April 2005, a new board committee has been formed to deal with security matters. Only directors with the required clearance and those deemed appropriate by Israel’s General Security Service may be members of this committee. The committee must consist of at least four members, who are subject to the clearance required from the Israeli General Security Service and at least one external director. Where any matter requires a board’s resolution and it is a security matter, then the committee should be authorized to discuss and to resolve such security matter and the resolution should bind the Company. However, in cases where the security matter concerned is a transaction with a related party, the transaction should be submitted for approval in accordance with the requirements of the applicable U.S law, the Israeli Companies Law and any other applicable laws, provided that, in any case, only directors with security clearance can participate in any forum which will deal with security matters. On April 12, 2005, our Board of Directors approved the formation of the Security Committee to consist of four Israeli directors, which are subject to Israeli security clearance and security compatibility to be determined by the General Security Service. Uzia Galil, Pesach Shachar, and Moshe Vidman are members of the Security Committee, subject to clearance by the Israeli General Security Service and one position on the security committee is currently vacant.

Internal Auditor

        The Companies Law requires the board of a public company to appoint an internal auditor nominated by the audit committee. A person who does not satisfy certain independence requirements may not be appointed as an internal auditor. The role of the internal auditor is to examine, among other things, the compliance of the company’s conduct with applicable law and orderly business procedures. Our internal auditor is Mr. Yehuda Motro, formerly the internal auditor of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.

Fiduciary Duties of an Office Holder

        The Companies Law governs the duty of care and duty of loyalty which an Office Holder has to the company. An “Office Holder” is defined in the Companies Law as a director, general manager, chief executive officer, executive vice president, vice president, any other person assuming the responsibilities of any of the foregoing positions without regard to such person’s title and other managers directly subordinate to the general manager.

        The duty of loyalty requires the Office Holder to avoid any conflict of interest between the Office Holder’s position in the company and personal affairs, and proscribes any competition with the company or the exploitation of any business opportunity of the company in order to receive personal advantages for him or herself or others. This duty also requires him or her to reveal to the company any information or documents relating to the company’s affairs that the Office Holder has received due to his or her position as an Office Holder. The duty of care requires an Office Holder to act in a way that a reasonable Office Holder would act in the same position and under the same circumstances. This includes the duty to utilize reasonable means to obtain information regarding the advisability of a given action submitted for his or her approval or performed by virtue of his or her position and all other relevant information.

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Approval of Related Party Transactions

        Generally, under the Companies Law the compensation of an Office Holder who is a director, or the compensation of an Office Holder who holds a controlling interest in the company, requires the approval of the audit committee, the Board of Directors and the general meeting of the shareholders of the company. The Companies Law also requires that a transaction between the company and its Office Holder and also a transaction between the company and another person in which an Office Holder has a personal interest, requires the approval of the Board of Directors if such transactions are not extraordinary transactions, although, as permitted by law and subject to any relevant stock exchange rule, our Articles of Association allows the audit committee to approve, without the need for approval from the Board of Directors. If such transactions are extraordinary transactions (that is, a transaction other than in the ordinary course of business, otherwise than on market terms, or is likely to have a material impact on the company’s profitability, assets or liabilities), in addition to audit committee approval, the transaction also must be approved by our Board, and, in certain circumstances, the shareholders of the company at a general meeting. Under the Companies Law, an extraordinary transaction between a public company and a person having control of the company or an extraordinary transaction between a public company and another person, in which a controlling member has a personal interest, must be approved by the audit committee, the Board of Directors and a meeting of the shareholders, provided that either: (a) the majority of shares voted at the meeting, including at least one third of the shares voted by shareholders who do not have a personal interest in the matter and who are present at the meeting, are voted in favor of such arrangement (abstentions shall not be included in the total of the votes) or (b) the total number of shares of the shareholders referred to in clause (a) voting against such arrangement does not exceed one percent of the aggregate voting rights of the company.

        The Companies Law requires that an Office Holder promptly disclose any direct or indirect personal interest that he or his affiliates may have, and all related material information known to him, in connection with any existing or proposed transaction by the company. If the Office Holder complies with such disclosure requirements, the company may approve the transaction in accordance with the provisions of its articles of association and the Companies Law. Under the Companies Law, if the Office Holder has a personal interest in the transaction, the approval must confirm that the transaction is not adverse to the company’s interest.

        In most circumstances, the Companies Law restricts Office Holders who have a personal interest in a matter which is considered at a meeting of the board or the audit committee from being present at such meeting, participating in the discussions or voting on any such matter.

        For information concerning the direct and indirect personal interests of certain of our Office Holders and principal shareholders in certain transactions, see “Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Duty of a Shareholder

        Under the Companies Law, a shareholder has a general duty to act in good faith towards the company and other shareholders and refrain from improperly exploiting his power in the company, particularly when voting in the general meeting of shareholders on (a) any amendment to the articles of association, (b) an increase of the company’s authorized share capital, (c) a merger or (d) approval of transactions with affiliates which require shareholder approval. In addition, any controlling shareholder, any shareholder who knows that it possesses power to determine the outcome of a shareholder vote and any shareholder that, pursuant to the provisions of the articles of association, has the power to appoint an office holder in the company, is under a duty to act in fairness towards the company.

Indemnification

        Our Articles of Association provide that Partner may indemnify an officer or director of Partner to the fullest extent permitted by the law. Without derogating from the foregoing, our Articles of Association specifically provide that Partner may indemnify an officer or director of Partner for liability or expense he incurs or that is imposed upon him as a result of an action or inaction by him (or together with other officers of Partner) in his capacity as an officer or director of Partner as follows:

(1) any financial liability incurred by, or imposed upon the officer or director in favor of a third party in accordance with a judgment, including a judgment given in a settlement or a judgment of an arbitrator, approved by the court; or

(2) reasonable litigation expenses, including legal fees, incurred by the officer or director or which he was ordered to pay by the court:

  (a) in the context of proceedings filed against him by Partner or on Partner’s behalf or by a third party, or

  (b) in a criminal proceeding in which he was acquitted, or

  (c) in a criminal proceeding in which he was convicted of a felony which does not require a finding of criminal intent.

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(3) reasonable litigation expenses, including legal fees, incurred by the officer or director due to such investigation or proceeding conducted against him by an authority authorized to conduct an investigation or proceeding, relating to an offense which does not require criminal intent, within the meaning of the relevant terms in any law, and which:

  (a) ended without filing of an indictment against him and without the imposition of a financial liability as a substitute for a criminal proceeding, or

  (b) ended without filing of an indictment against him but for which he was subject to a financial liability as a substitute for a criminal proceeding ; or

(4) any other liability or expense in respect of which it is permitted or will be permitted under applicable law to indemnify an officer of Partner.

        Our Articles of Association also permit us to undertake in advance to indemnify an officer or director with respect for items (2) and (3) above, or any other matter permitted by law. Our Articles of Association also permit us to undertake in advance to indemnify an officer with respect to item (1) above, provided however, that the undertaking to indemnify is restricted to events which in the opinion of the Board of Directors are anticipated in light of Partner’s activities at the time of granting the obligation to indemnify, and is limited to a sum or measurement determined by the Board of Directors to be reasonable in the circumstances. The undertaking to indemnify must specify the events that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, are expected in light of the Company’s actual activity at the time of grant of the indemnification and the sum or measurement that the Board of Directors determines to be reasonable in light of the circumstances. Our Articles of Association also permit us to indemnify an officer or director after the fact for all kinds of events, subject to applicable law.

        In no event may Partner indemnify an officer or director for:

(1) a breach of the duty of loyalty toward Partner, unless the officer or director acted in good faith and had reasonable grounds to assume that the action would not harm Partner;

(2) a breach of the duty of care if it was made intentionally or recklessly;

(3) an intentional act which was done to unlawfully yield a personal profit; or

(4) criminal fine or penalty imposed on him.

        We have undertaken to indemnify our directors and officers, subject to certain conditions for (a) any financial obligation that is incurred by or imposed on such person in accordance with a judgment, including a judgment given in a settlement or judgment of an arbitration approved by the court, provided that such liability pertains to one or more events specified in the letter of indemnification, which in the opinion of the board of directors are anticipated in light of Partner’s activities at the time of granting the indemnification undertaking; (b) reasonable litigation expenses, including legal fees, that were incurred by such person or which the court obligates such person to pay in the context of a proceeding against such person that has been filed by us, on our behalf or by a third party, or in a criminal proceeding in which such person is acquitted or convicted, for an offense that does not require a finding of criminal intent; and (c) reasonable litigation expenses, including legal fees that were incurred by such person due to an investigation or proceeding conducted against such person by an authority authorized to conduct such investigation or proceeding and which has ended without the filing of an indictment and without the imposition of a financial liability as a substitute for a criminal proceeding, or which ended without the filing of an indictment but with the imposition of financial liability as a substitute for a criminal proceeding relating to an offense that does not require criminal intent. The aggregate indemnification amount payable by us to all of the officers and directors pursuant to all letters of indemnification issued or that may be issued in the future shall not exceed the higher of (i) 25% of shareholders equity and (ii) 25% of market capitalization, each measured at the time of indemnification.

        We are participating in a new directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy procured by our controlling shareholder, Hutchison Telecom, insuring our directors’ and officers’ liability and our undertaking to indemnify them, in respect of certain matters permitted by the Companies Law. The new policy includes coverage in respect of our directors’ and officers’ liability. The new policy, which replaced as of November 1, 2005 our previous directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, provides for coverage in an aggregate amount for Hutchison Telecom and its participating subsidiaries, including Partner, of up to US$100 million. Our participation in the annual premium for the new policy is expected to be substantially lower than the annual premium we paid for our previous policy which was approximately US$2 million, should Hutchison Telecom or its affiliates decide to debit their subsidiaries of their respective share of the premium paid for the new policy.

6D. Employees

        At December 31, 2005, we had 3,403 employees on full time equivalent basis, compared with 3,164 at December 31, 2004 and 2,769 at December 31, 2003. The number of employees for 2005, 2004, and 2003, divided by their activity, was as follows:

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December 31
2005
2004
2003
 
Customer service      1,971    1,634    1,565  
Engineering    442    416    410  
Sales and sales support    438    512    206  
Information technology    114    113    118  
Marketing and Content    103    99    135  
Finance    71    71    72  
Human resources and Security and Fraud Prevention    89    90    68  
Remaining operations    175    229    195  
TOTAL       3,403     3,164     2,769  

Substantially all of our employees have entered into employment contracts with us, terminable at will by either party.

        Our employees are not covered by any company-specific collective bargaining agreement. However, we are subject to various Israeli labor laws and practices, as well as orders extending certain provisions of collective bargaining agreements between the Histadrut, currently the largest labor organization in Israel, and the Coordinating Bureau of Economic Organizations, the federation of employers’ organizations. Such laws, agreements and orders cover a wide range of areas and impose minimum employment standards including, working hours, minimum wages, vacation and severance pay, and special issues, such as equal pay for equal work, equal opportunity in employment, and employment of women, youth, disabled persons and army veterans.

        We generally contribute funds on behalf of our employees to a fund known as “Managers’ Insurance”. This fund provides a combination of provident fund, insurance and severance pay benefits to the employees, giving the employees a lump sum payment upon retirement and securing most of the severance pay, if legally entitled, upon termination of employment. The employer’s deposits are the property of the company until termination of employment. Most employees are entitled to participate in the plan upon the start of employment or after an initial period. Each of the participating employees contributes an amount equal to 5% of his salary and we contribute between 5% and 15.8% of such employee’s salary.

        We also offer to most of our employees the opportunity to participate in a “Continuing Education Fund,” which functions also as a savings plan. Each of the participating employees contributes an amount equal to 2.5% of his salary and we contribute between 5% or 7.5% of such employee’s salary.

        According to the National Insurance Law, Israeli employers and employees are required to pay predetermined sums to the National Insurance Institute. These contributions entitle the employees to health insurance and benefits in periods of unemployment, work injury, maternity leave, disability, reserve military service, and bankruptcy or winding-up of the employer. We have never experienced a strike or work stoppage and no material labor-related claims are pending. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

        Since October 2001, most of our employees participate in a Health Insurance Program which provides additional benefits and coverage which the public health system does not provide. Eligibility to participate in the policy depends on seniority and position. Non eligible employees can participate by their own means and receive the same prices and coverage as eligible employees.

6E. Share Ownership

        As of December 31, 2005, our directors and senior managers beneficially owned an aggregate of 1,392,938 or approximately 0.91%, of our outstanding ordinary shares. No individual director or senior manager beneficially owns 1% or more of our outstanding ordinary shares.

        As of December 31, 2005, our senior managers, in the aggregate, held options to purchase up to 2,652,522 of our ordinary shares. No individual senior manager holds options to purchase 1% or more of our outstanding ordinary shares. Of these options, 46,668 have an exercise price of $0.343 and will expire after the eighth anniversary date of the commencement of the vesting schedule with respect to the options, subject to earlier expiration upon the termination of the option-holder’s employment under certain circumstances. An additional 580,854 of these options have an exercise price of between NIS 20.45 and NIS 22.23. The remaining 2,025,000 of these options have an exercise price of between NIS 26.74 and NIS 33.72

        Until November 2003, we granted options to our senior managers and other employees pursuant to our 1998 and 2000 Employee Stock Option Plans described below. In November 2003 we amended our stock option plans to conform with recent changes in the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance (New Version), 1961. As a result, any grants of options after November 2003 are subject to the terms of our 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan as so amended, referred to as the 2003 Amended Plan. In addition, in 2004 and 2005 we granted options to our managers and other employees pursuant to the 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan.

1998 Employee Stock Option Plan

        Our board of directors adopted the 1998 Employee Stock Option Plan, or the 1998 Plan, to promote the interests of Partner and its shareholders by providing our senior management and other employees with appropriate incentives and rewards to encourage them to enter into and continue in the employ of Partner and to acquire a proprietary interest in our long-term success.

        The 1998 Plan currently authorizes the issuance of options to purchase up to 5,104,167 ordinary shares. As of December 31, 2005, 5,505,557 options had been granted pursuant to the 1998 Plan (including reissuance of options that had been forfeited), of which options to purchase 4,475,942 ordinary shares had been exercised under the 1998 Plan. As of December 31, 2005, options to purchase 432,474 ordinary shares were outstanding, and 195,751 were available for grant. The exercise prices of the outstanding options range from $0.343 per share to fair market value at the date of grant. The fair market value was determined on the basis of the average closing sale price of our ordinary shares during the 30 trading days prior to the date of grant.

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        The options granted under the 1998 Plan since April 2002 were granted subject to the same terms and conditions as those of the 2000 Plan described below, including exercise price, vesting schedule and expiration period.

        Under the 1998 Plan, upon the occurrence of any merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or similar event, or other substantially similar corporate transaction or event, we are required to make such equitable changes or adjustments necessary to the number of shares subject to each outstanding option in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the option holders’ rights.

        The 1998 Plan is administered by an Employee Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors. Subject to the restrictions of the Companies Law, the Employee Stock Option Committee is authorized, among other things, to exercise all the powers and authorities, either specifically granted to it under the 1998 Plan or necessary or advisable in the administration of the Plan.

        In accordance with Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance (New Version), 1961 and regulations promulgated thereunder, the options and the shares to be issued upon the exercise of options, which were granted prior to December 31, 2002, will be held for the benefit of the option holders by a trustee who will hold the outstanding options and any shares issued upon exercise of the options in trust on behalf of each participant for a period of not less than two years from the date an option is issued to the Trustee on behalf of such employee.

        An option shall be exercised upon the instruction of an option holder to the Trustee. Twenty percent of each option shall become vested on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the date the holder of that option has commenced his or her employment with Partner, unless another date for the commencement of the vesting schedule with respect to such option has been set by the Employee Stock Option Committee. The option holder may exercise all or part of his options at any time after the date of vesting but not later than the eighth anniversary date of commencement of the vesting schedule with respect to the option.

        If an option holder’s employment with Partner is terminated because of his willful and continued failure to perform his duties and obligations to Partner or his willful engaging in misconduct injurious to Partner such that, in each case, the actions or omissions of the participant are sufficient to deny the participant severance payment under the Israeli Severance Payment Law, 1963, his options will expire upon termination of employment. If an option holder’s employment with Partner is terminated by Partner for any other reason, he may exercise his vested options during the remainder of their exercise period. If an option holder’s employment is voluntarily terminated by the option holder, he may exercise his vested options during the 90 day period following the later of the date of termination and the date upon which the resulting shares may be freely sold. If an option holder’s employment with Partner is terminated as a result of the retirement, death or disability of the option holder, he may exercise his vested options and the pro rata portion of options scheduled to vest in the year of termination during the remainder of their exercise period.

        The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, terminate or amend the Plan in any respect, subject to any applicable approvals or consents that may be otherwise required by law, regulation or agreement, and provided that no termination or amendment of the Plan shall adversely affect the terms of any option which has already been granted.

2000 Employee Stock Option Plan

        Our board of directors adopted a second employee stock option plan, the 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan, or the 2000 Plan, to promote our interests and those of our shareholders by providing our employees with appropriate incentives and rewards to encourage them to enter into and continue in our employ and to acquire a proprietary interest in our long-term success.

        The 2000 Plan authorizes the issuance of options to purchase up to 4,472,222 ordinary shares. In November 2003, 419,930 options under this plan were transferred to the 2003 Amended Plan. As of December 31, 2005, 5,317,555 options had been granted pursuant to the 2000 Plan (including reissuance of options that had been forfeited or expired), of which options to purchase 2,223,891 ordinary shares had been exercised. As of December 31, 2005, options to purchase 1,583,581 ordinary shares were outstanding, and 244,820 were available for grant. The exercise prices of the outstanding options range from NIS 17.25 – NIS 27.35, which represent the fair market value as of the date of grant, measured on the basis of the average closing sale price of our ordinary shares during the 30 trading days prior to the date of grant.

        Upon the occurrence of any merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar event, or other substantially similar corporate transaction or event, we are required to make such equitable changes or adjustments necessary to the number of shares subject to each outstanding option in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the option holders’ rights.

        The 2000 Plan is administered by an Employee Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors. Subject to the restrictions of the Companies Law, the Employee Stock Option Committee is authorized, among other things, to exercise all the powers and authorities, either specifically granted to it under the 2000 Plan or necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2000 Plan.

        In accordance with Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance (New Version), 1961 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, the options and the shares to be issued upon the exercise of options, which were granted prior to December 31, 2002, will be held for the benefit of the option holders by a trustee who will hold the outstanding options and any shares issued upon exercise of the options in trust on behalf of each participant for a period of not less than two years from the date an option is issued to the Trustee on behalf of such employee.

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        An option shall be exercised upon the instruction of an option holder to the Trustee. Twenty five percent of each option shall become vested on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date the holder of that option commenced his or her employment with us, unless another date for the commencement of the vesting schedule with respect to such option has been set by the Employee Stock Option Committee. The option holder may exercise all or part of his options at any time after the date of vesting but no later than the expiration of the exercise period, which will be fixed by the Employee Stock Option Committee and will not exceed ten years from the date of option grant.

        If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated because of his willful and continued failure to perform his duties and obligations to us or his willful engaging in misconduct injurious to us such that, in each case, the actions or omissions of the participant are sufficient to deny the participant a severance payment under the Israeli Severance Payment Law, 1963, his options will expire upon termination of employment. If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated by us for any other reason, he may exercise his vested options during the remainder of their exercise period. If an option holder’s employment is voluntarily terminated by the option holder, he may exercise his vested options during the 90 day period following the later of the date of termination and the date upon which the resulting shares may be freely sold. If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated as a result of the retirement, death or disability of the option holder, he may exercise his vested options and the pro rata portion of options scheduled to vest in the year of termination during the remainder of their exercise period.

        The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, terminate or amend the 2000 Plan in any respect, subject to any applicable approvals or consents that may be otherwise required by law, regulation or agreement, and provided that no termination or amendment of the 2000 Plan shall adversely affect the terms of any option which has already been granted.

2003 Amended Plan

        In November 2003 we amended our stock option plans to conform with recent changes in the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance (New Version), 1961. The principal consequence of the amendment was our election to adopt the capital gains track under the new section 102 of the Income Tax Ordinance for all new options granted under the 2003 Amended Plan. This provides capital gains treatment for taxable income of employees from exercise of options and sale of ordinary shares, subject to certain conditions. The terms of the 2003 Amended Plan remain substantially the same as in the 2000 Plan.

        In connection with the adoption of the 2003 Amended Plan, we received an exemption from the requirement set out in Nasdaq’s Marketplace Rule 4350(i)(1)(A) that listed companies receive shareholder approval when certain stock option or purchase plans are to be established or materially amended, or certain other equity compensation arrangement made or materially amended. This exemption was granted based on the fact that the Nasdaq requirement is inconsistent with applicable Israeli legal requirements, which require approval from a company’s board of directors upon the establishment or amendment of such a plan unless directors or controlling partners participate in the plan.

        In November 2003, we offered to employees who had previously been granted options under our stock option plans the right to exchange their unvested options for options with identical terms under the 2003 Amended Plan. Employees holding options to purchase 962,104 ordinary shares accepted this offer. On November 2003, 419,930 options under the 2000 Plan were transferred to options under the 2003 Amended Plan, out of which options to purchase 195,000 ordinary shares were granted at an exercise price of NIS 20.45 per share, which was less than the market value.

        As of December 31, 2005, 195,000 options were outstanding and 224,930 options were available for grant under the 2003 Amended Plan.

        In December 2002, we entered into an agreement with the Israeli tax authorities reducing the individual tax rate applicable to the taxable income of employees from the receipt and exercise of their options. In exchange, we agreed to defer the deduction of the expense corresponding to such taxable income for a period of four years from the date on which we commence paying income taxes. The agreement applies to employees who received options under the 1998 Plan who have joined the agreement and relates to (1) options that are exercised by December 31, 2002 and (2) options that vest by December 31, 2003 and are exercised by May 31, 2004. In each case, the trustee must have held the options for a period of 24 months from the date on which they were granted. See Note 9(d) to our consolidated financial statements.

        In December 2003, we entered into an agreement with the Israeli tax authorities under which the terms of the above-mentioned agreement in December 2002 apply also to employees who received options under the 2000 Plan.

2004 Employee Stock Option Plan

        Under the 2004 Share Option Plan, as amended to date, 5,775,000 ordinary shares are reserved for issuance upon the exercise of 5,775,000 options to be granted without consideration. The options will be granted to employees under the provisions of the capital gain’s tax route provided for in Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance. The options vest in four equal annual batches, provided the employee is still in the Company’s employ. The option holder may exercise all or part of his options at any time after the date of vesting but no later than the expiration of the exercise period, which will be fixed by the Employee Stock Option Committee and will not exceed ten years from the date of option grant.

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        In connection with the adoption of the 2004 Share Option Plan, we received an exemption from the requirement set out in Nasdaq’s Marketplace Rule 4350(i)(1)(A) that listed companies receive shareholder approval when certain stock option or purchase plans are to be established or materially amended, or certain other equity compensation arrangement made or materially amended. This exemption was granted based on the fact that the Nasdaq requirement is inconsistent with applicable Israeli legal requirements, which require approval from a company’s board of directors upon the establishment or amendment of such a plan unless directors or controlling partners participate in the plan.

        The 2004 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Subject to the restrictions of the Companies Law, the Compensation Committee is authorized, among other things, to exercise all the powers and authorities, either specifically granted to it under the 2004 Plan or necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2004 Plan.

        If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated because of his willful and continued failure to perform his duties and obligations to us or his willful engaging in misconduct injurious to us such that, in each case, the actions or omissions of the participant are sufficient to deny the participant a severance payment under the Israeli Severance Payment Law, 1963, his options will expire upon termination of employment. If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated by us for any other reason, he may exercise his vested options during the remainder of their exercise period. If an option holder’s employment is voluntarily terminated by the option holder (other than by reason of retirement, death or disability), he may exercise his vested options during the 90-day period following the later of the date of termination and the date upon which the resulting shares may be freely sold. If an option holder’s employment with us is terminated as a result of the retirement, death or disability of the option holder, he may exercise his vested options and the pro rata portion of options scheduled to vest in the year of termination during the remainder of their exercise period.

        The Board of Directors may amend the 2004 Plan, subject to other sections of the Plan and the rules and/or regulations of any stock exchange applicable from time to time to the Company, by reason of their applicability to its shareholders or otherwise;  provided, that the shareholders of the Company must approve (i) provisions of the plan relating to the matters set out in Rule 17.03 of Chapter 17 of The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Ltd , as amended from time to time, that are altered to the advantage of Participants, (ii) any alterations to the terms and conditions of the Plan which are of a material nature or to the Options granted (except where the alterations take effect automatically under the existing terms of the Plan); and (iii) any change to the authority of the Board of Directors of the Company or the Compensation Committee in relation to any alteration to the terms of the Plan.

        The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, terminate the 2004 Plan in any respect, subject to any applicable approvals or consents that may be otherwise required by law, regulation or agreement, including by reason of their applicability to the shareholders or otherwise, and provided that no termination of the 2004 Plan shall adversely affect the terms of any option which has already been granted.

        As of December 31, 2005, 5,614,000 options had been granted to Company’s employees pursuant to the 2004 Plan (including options that had been forfeited or expired), of which 257,500 options had been exercised. As of December 31, 2005, options to purchase 4,855,750 shares were outstanding and 661,750 options were available for grant under the 2004 Plan.

        The NIS denominated exercise price per share of the options is equal to the average market price of the Company’s shares for the 30 trading days preceding the day on which the options are granted, less 15%.

        Due to requirements of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Ltd., where the securities of our controlling shareholder, Hutchison Telecom, are listed, we cannot grant additional options under the 2004 Plan until the shareholders of Hutchison Telecom approve the 2004 Plan.

ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

7A. Major Shareholders

        The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares as of March 31, 2006 with respect to each person who we believe to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of our ordinary shares. Except where otherwise indicated, we believe, based on information furnished to us by the principal shareholders, that the beneficial owners of the ordinary shares listed below have sole investment and voting power with respect to such ordinary shares. None of our major shareholders has any different voting rights than any other shareholder.

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Name and Address
Number of Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned

Percent of Outstanding
Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned

Hutchison Telecommunications            
   International Limited (1)  
   20/F Hutchison Telecom Tower  
   99 Cheung Fai Rd  
   Tsing Yi  
   Hong Kong    78,940,104    51.60 %
Hutchison Whampoa Limited(2)  
   22/F Hutchison House  
   10 Harcourt Road  
   Central Hong Kong    78,940,104    51.60 %
Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited (3)  
   7/F Cheung Kong Center  
   2 Queen's Road Central  
   Hong Kong    78,940,104    51.60 %


(1) Based on publicly available SEC filings by Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited, or Hutchison Telecom, Advent Investments Pte Ltd., or Advent, Hutchison Telecommunications International (Netherlands) B.V., or Hutchison (Netherlands), and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, or Cheung Kong. Hutchison Telecom, a company whose ordinary shares are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. owns Partner shares through two indirect subsidiaries, Advent and Hutchison (Netherlands), which own approximately 62,621,184 and 16,318,920 ordinary shares of Partner, respectively. Advent, incorporated in Singapore, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hutchison Telecom, owned through a chain of wholly-owned subsidiaries as follows: Advent is owned by Amber International Holdings Inc., which is owned by Hutchison Telecommunications International (Cayman) Holdings Limited, which is owned by Hutchison Telecom. Hutchison (Netherlands) is also an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hutchison Telecom, owned through a chain of wholly-owned subsidiaries as follows: Hutchison (Netherlands) is owned by Hutchison Telecommunications (Cyprus) Limited, which is owned by Amber International Holdings Inc., which is owned by Hutchison Telecommunications International (Cayman) Holdings Limited, which is owned by Hutchison Telecom.

(2) Based on publicly available SEC filings by Hutchison Telecom, Advent, Hutchison (Netherlands), and Cheung Kong, Hutchison Whampoa Limited, or HWL, a company listed and traded on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, owns Partner shares through its direct wholly owned subsidiary Hutchison International Limited, which in turn directly holds 100% of Hutchison Telecommunications Limited, which in turn directly holds 100% of Hutchison Telecommunications Investment Holdings Limited, or HTIHL, which in turn directly holds approximately 45.8% and through its wholly owned subsidiary, New Brilliant Holdings Ltd., indirectly holds approximately 4.0% of the total outstanding ordinary shares of Hutchison Telecom, which indirectly owns 78,940,104 of the ordinary shares of Partner. Based on publicly available SEC filings by Orascom Telecom Holding S.A.E., an Egyptian company (“Orascom Telecom”) and through its direct wholly owned subsidiary, Orascom Telecom Eurasia Limited (“Orascom Eurasia”), a BVI company holds approximately 19.3% of Hutchison Telecom’s total outstanding share capital and, subject to the receipt of consent from the Ministry of Communications, Orascom Eurasia may acquire a number of additional shares that represents approximately 3.69% of Hutchison Telecom’s total outstanding shares. See “Item 3. Key Information — 3D. Risk Factors – Our telecommunications license imposes certain restrictions on who can own our shares. If these restrictions are breached, we could lose our license.” HTIHL, HWL, Orascom Telecom, and Orascom Eurasia are parties to a shareholders agreement relating to, among other things, the nomination of certain members of the Board of Directors of Hutchison Telecom.

(3) Based on publicly available SEC filings by Hutchison Telecom, Advent, Hutchison (Netherlands), and Cheung Kong, Cheung Kong, through its indirect ownership of approximately 49.97% of the issued shares of HWL and its indirect ownership of 52,092,587 ordinary shares of Hutchison Telecom, may be deemed to have sole voting and dispositive power over the ordinary shares of Partner beneficially owned by HWL and Hutchison Telecom. However, as stated in its Schedule 13D, pursuant to Rule 13d-4 under the Exchange Act, Cheung Kong expressly disclaims beneficial ownership of such ordinary shares of Partner.

Controlling Shareholders

        Partner is controlled by Hutchison Telecom. For more information about the form of its holdings and the main shareholder in Hutchison Telecom, see the shareholder ownership table above and the corresponding footnotes. She also “-Relationship Agreement” below for a description of the Restatement of the Relationship Agreement among Hutchison and the founding Israeli shareholders.

Significant Changes in Holdings of Major Shareholders During the Past Three Years

        The following is a description of the significant changes during the last three years in the percentage ownership held by our major shareholders:

  On September 17, 2004, Hutchison (Amsterdam) transferred 16,318,920 shares of Partner to Advent, which transferred them to Hutchison (Netherlands).

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  On April 20, 2005, we repurchased approximately 33.3 million shares from our Israeli founding shareholders, as follows: 12,765,190 shares from Elbit, 9,359,915 shares from Eurocom, 7,783,444 shares from Matav Investments and 3,409,384 shares from Polar Communications Ltd. as described in “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions –Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders”. As a result the shareholdings of Hutchison Telecom increased to 52.15% at completion of the transactions.

Other

        On March 2, 2006, 11,728,993 ADSs (equivalent to 11,5728,993 ordinary shares or approximately 7.67% of the total outstanding ordinary shares) were outstanding and held of record by 25 registered holders in the United States. Additionally, on March 2, 2006, there were approximately eight holders of record of our ordinary shares. Of these holders, none had a registered address in the United States, although certain accounts of record with registered addresses other than in the United States may hold our ordinary shares, in whole or in part, beneficially for United States persons. We are aware that many ADSs and ordinary shares are held of record by brokers and other nominees and accordingly the above numbers are not necessarily representative of the actual number of persons who are beneficial holders of ADSs and ordinary shares, or the number of ADSs and ordinary shares beneficially held by such persons.

        As described above, we are controlled by Hutchison Telecom. As far as we know, there are no arrangements that might result in a change in control of our Company. See footnote (2) to the table above for a description of the acquisition by Orascom Telecom of an interest in Hutchison Telecom.

7B. Related Party Transactions

Relationship Agreement

        Our founding shareholders and Elbit.COM entered into a Relationship Agreement in relation to their direct and indirect holdings of our shares and the rights associated with such holdings. When one of our founding shareholders, Tapuz, was dissolved in January 2002 and its holdings in Partner were distributed to its partners, Eurocom Communications Ltd., Polar Communications Ltd. and Tapuz Cellular Systems Ltd., these parties became parties to, and assumed Tapuz’s rights and obligations under, the Relationship Agreement. The Relationship Agreement was amended on April 23, 2002, concurrently with the sale of shares in Partner indirectly owned by Matav-Cable Systems Media Ltd. to Hutchison Telecommunications (Amsterdam) BV.

        The founding Israeli shareholders, Matav Investments Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Matav, and Advent and Hutchison (Netherlands) , the subsidiaries of Hutchison Telecom holding Partner’s shares, further amended and restated the Relationship Agreement on April 20, 2005 and, among other changes, eliminated any obligation of the parties to vote for each other’s directors nominations. The following description relates to the Relationship Agreement as in effect as of the date of filing of this Annual Report.

License/Required Israeli and Founding Shareholder Percentages

        The parties to the Relationship Agreement have agreed that they shall at all times comply with the terms of our license requiring that our founding shareholders or their approved substitutes hold in aggregate at least 26% of the means of control of Partner, and that our Israeli founding shareholders or their approved substitutes (from among the founding shareholders and their approved substitutes) hold at least 5% of the means of control of Partner. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Regulation–Our License–License Conditions.”

Foreign Mobile Radio Telephone Operator

        The parties to the Relationship Agreement have agreed that a parent of Advent will continue to be a controlling corporation of a foreign mobile radio telephone operator as required by our license, for so long as this is required by our license. See also “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Regulation–Our License.”

Compulsory Transfer in the Event of Default

        If a party to the Relationship Agreement commits certain events of default described in the agreement, it may be required to offer its shares to the other parties on a pre-emptive basis. Events of default for this purpose include a breach of the Relationship Agreement which has a material adverse effect on Partner, and in the case of such breach, the purchase price at which the shares are to be sold will be market value less a 17.5% discount.

Term and Termination

        The Agreement continues in full force and effect until we are wound up or cease to exist unless terminated earlier by the parties. The Agreement will terminate in relation to any individual party after it ceases to hold any share beneficially if it is required to comply with the minimum holding requirements for founding shareholders or Israeli founding shareholders, as applicable, and the transfer of the shares was not made in breach of the Relationship Agreement.

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Transactions with Affiliates

        Until January 1, 2006 we operated under an unwritten arrangement with Eurocom Communications Ltd., one of our principal shareholders, pursuant to which Eurocom sold our services or distributed handsets in connection with their sale of Nokia handsets in four outlets and with a group of approximately 100 sales representatives who sell our services to private customers and small business customers. Eurocom received a commission for the activation of each handset that it sold to customers as one of our distributors and for the logistical support related to the supply of handsets.

        We currently purchase a portion of our Nokia handsets from Eurocom. In the year ended December 31, 2005, purchases from Eurocom constituted approximately 42% of all of our handset purchases.

        We believe that our distribution arrangement and handset purchases from Eurocom is on commercial, arms-length terms.

        In addition, we have agreements with Eurocom Cellular Communication Ltd., a subsidiary of Eurocom Communications Ltd., according to which Eurocom will provide us with various content and interactive games and the right to use certain intellectual property. Furthermore, in 2004 we entered an agreement with Eurocom Cellular Communications for the supply of an interface that will enable sending large quantities of SMS and MMS from Eurocom to a handset and vice-versa.

        We have an agreement with Cellact Ltd., a subsidiary of Elbit Ltd., according to which Cellact is directly connected to our SMS server so that Cellact may send large amounts of SMS’s to our subscribers and vice-versa.

        We have a strong relationship with Hutchison Telecom, previously one of our principal shareholders and now our majority shareholder, and HWL, Hutchison Telecom’s major shareholder, and are working with them in connection with the development of products and services for UMTS third generation mobile communications. Hutchison Telecom and HWL are global leaders in UMTS third generation technology and, in particular the deployment and development of third generation cellular networks and products and services worldwide.

        We are participating in a new directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy procured by Hutchison Telecom, insuring our directors’ and officers’ liability and our undertaking to indemnify them, in respect of certain matters permitted by the Companies Law. The policy provides for coverage in an aggregate amount for Hutchison Telecom and its participating subsidiaries, including Partner, of up to US$100 million. See “Item 6C. Board Practices — Indemnification.”

        In August 2002, we signed a Cost-Sharing Agreement, or the CSA, with certain members of the HWL group of companies for the joint acquisition and development of information technology platforms and software solutions, hardware, content and other services, in connection with the UMTS third generation business.

        The CSA allows us to participate in acquisition and development projects with other UMTS third generation companies within the HWL and Hutchison Telecom groups, and to benefit from the combined purchasing power and resources of the groups which include companies in Austria, Australia, Denmark, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

        As of December 31, 2005, we had given notice of our participation in seven joint contracts. We expect that our share in these contracts in financial terms (including our share of joint expenses and liabilities) is not material.

        We believe that the CSA gives us an advantage unavailable to our competitors. The CSA gives us an opportunity to maximize economies of scale and operational efficiencies for development and procurement activities associated with our 3G business. See Note 14(c) to our consolidated financial statements.

        In March 2005, we entered into a transaction with Hutchison Telephone Company Ltd., a subsidiary of Hutchison Telecom, and Research in Motion Ltd. (“RIM”) by which we became the operators of RIM’s Blackberry service in Israel.

        For more information, see “Item 3D. Risk Factors–Risks and uncertainties in connection with UMTS third generation technology mean that we may not make an economic return on investment in acquiring UMTS third generation spectrum, establishing a UMTS third generation network, or developing UMTS third generation services”.

        In 2004, we entered into an agreement with HI3G Access AB, a subsidiary of HWL, for the purchase of Novotel/Lucent 3G UMTS datacards.

        On September 1, 2003, we entered into a supply agreement with Elron Telesoft Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Elron Electronics Industries Ltd. for the purchase of Agilents’ Signaling Monitoring System, as well as for the purchase of support and maintenance services. The purpose of the system is to monitor our network in order to improve network performance levels and maintenance response times. In addition, in 2004 we entered into another agreement with Elron Telesoft Ltd. for the purchase of a CDR Verification System.

        In 2004 we entered into an agreement with Goldmind, a subsidiary of Eurocom Communications, for the supply of content from its website through WAP. This agreement terminated in January 2006. In March 2005, we entered into an agreement with Cellular Center for Vehicles Ltd., a company wholly owned by Mr. Talmai Cohen, the brother of the company’s Chief Executive Officer, Amikam Cohen, for the sale, installation and maintenance of car kits in approximately 35 locations.

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        We have roaming agreements with certain members of the Hutchison Telecom and HWL group of companies. The agreements which are with GSM, GPRS and 3GSM operators worldwide, enable our subscribers to roam abroad and enable other operator’s subscribers to roam on our network. These agreements are in the ordinary course of business and are on market terms.

        In April 2005, we entered into a new $550 million bank credit facility, replacing our previous bank facility. Bank Hapoalim B.M., Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M., Israel Discount Bank Ltd. and United Mizrahi Bank Ltd. are participating in the facility, with Bank Hapoalim B.M. serving as facility agent and Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. serving as coordinating agent. During 2004, two of our directors served also as directors in banks that are parties to the new credit facility – Mr. Mordechai Keret in Bank Hapoalim B.M. and Mr. Moshe Vidman in Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. In addition, the new credit facility facilitated our repurchase of shares from our founding Israeli shareholders, by causing a release of the share pledges on these shares and by providing more flexible covenants for permitted distributions. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects–Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

        In November 2005, we entered into an agreement with H3G Procurement Services S.à.r.l., a subsidiary of HWL, for the purchase of LG Electronics Inc. U8330 3G UMTS handsets.

        In December 2005 we entered into a transaction with H3G Procurement Services S.à.r.l., a subsidiary of HWL, for the purchase of Motorola E1000 3G UMTS handsets.

Registration Rights

        We have entered into a registration rights agreement with our principal founding shareholders in which we granted our principal shareholders the right to require us to register ordinary shares held by them under the US Securities Act. We have agreed that, upon request from any of our principal shareholders, we will file a registration statement under the US Securities Act to register ordinary shares held by them, subject to a maximum of one request in any 6-month period. There is no limit to the number of registrations that can be requested under the agreement. The minimum amount of shares that must be included in any registration requested under this agreement is 2.65% of our outstanding shares. We have also granted each of the principal shareholders the right to include their ordinary shares in any registration statement covering offerings of ordinary shares by us. The registration rights agreement will terminate with respect to each holder upon the earlier of October 26, 2009 and such time as the holder can sell its ordinary shares into the United States public market pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act without regard to holding period, volume or manner-of-sale limitations.

Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders

        On April 20, 2005, we repurchased approximately 33,317,933 million of our shares, pursuant to an offer that we received in February 2005 from our founding Israeli shareholders, Elbit, Eurocom, Polar. and Matav, who together held approximately 22.5% of our outstanding shares at that time. The purchased shares held by Elbit, Eurocom, Matav and Polar, represented approximately 18.1% of our then outstanding shares. As a result of the repurchase of these shares, the holdings of our largest shareholder, Hutchison Telecom, increased from approximately 42.84% to approximately 52.15% and the holdings of Elbit decreased to approximately 2.04%, the holdings of Eurocom decreased to approximately 1.5%, the holdings of Matav decreased to approximately 1.25% and the holdings of Polar decreased to approximately 0.55% of our then outstanding share capital.

        The price per share at which we acquired these shares was NIS 32.2216 per share. These share repurchases were approved by our audit committee, by our board of directors, and by our shareholders at an extraordinary meeting of our shareholders, including the required majority under the Companies Law for an extraordinary transaction with a controlling shareholder.

7C. Interests of Experts and Counsel

Not applicable.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

8A. Consolidated Financial Statements and Other Financial Information

        Audited financial statements for the three fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 are included under "Item 18. Financial Statements."

Legal and Arbitration Proceedings

        In addition to the legal proceedings discussed below, we are party to a number of legal and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We do not expect the outcome of such matters in the aggregate to have a material adverse effect upon our business and financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

        We have experienced difficulties in obtaining building permits from local authorities for the erection of antennas, particularly before the signing of the agreement in principle with the Union of Local Authorities in Israel. As a result, we, like other mobile telephone operators in Israel, have erected antenna sites without the issuance of a building permit from the relevant local or regional authority. As of December 31, 2005, approximately 30% of our antenna sites were operating without local building permits or applicable exemptions. A substantial portion of these are microsites. We believe that a portion of the sites operating without permits from local authorities do not require building permits under the Planning and Building Law. The erection of an antenna site without a required local building permit is a violation of the Planning and Building Law and, in some cases, has resulted in a demolition order being imposed on us and in the filing of criminal charges and civil proceedings by Israeli municipalities against us and our officers and directors.

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        As of December 31, 2005, 292 criminal proceedings have been brought against us concerning the erection of antenna sites without building permits. 150 of those proceedings have also been brought against our officers and directors. 28 of those proceedings have been brought against us regarding failure to comply with demolition orders, of which six have been brought against our officers and directors and 27 have been settled. We are currently negotiating with the relevant local authority to reach a settlement regarding the relocation of affected sites or obtaining building permits for those sites. 275 of the criminal proceedings brought against us have been settled, with Partner, but not our directors or officers, admitting guilt and paying a fine, ranging from NIS 1,000 to NIS 80,000 per offense. The total amount of fines paid as of December 31, 2005, is approximately NIS2.3 million, with NIS 0.3 million of that paid during 2002, NIS 0.2 million of that paid during 2003, NIS 0.1 million of that paid during 2004, and NIS0.2 million of that paid during 2005. These settlements also resulted in the imposition of demolition orders for the relevant sites, the execution of which have been stayed for a period of time to allow us to obtain the necessary permits or to relocate the relevant antenna site. 143 of the criminal proceedings involving our officers and directors have been settled with no admission of guilt by any of the officers and directors. In addition, currently 72 administrative demolition order proceedings have been brought against us. Of these, 72 have been settled with the imposition of demolition orders, the execution of which has been stayed for a period of several months to allow us to obtain the necessary permits or to relocate the relevant antenna.

        There can be no assurance that we will continue to be successful in settling legal proceedings brought against us and our officers and directors or that we will not be faced with demolition orders and criminal charges, including against our officers and directors. See “Item 3D. Key Information–Risk Factors–We have had difficulties obtaining some of the permits for which we have applied and have not yet applied for other permits that are required for the erection of our antenna sites. These difficulties could continue and therefore affect our ability to erect or maintain antenna sites. This could have an adverse effect on the extent, quality and capacity of our network coverage and may result in criminal or civil liability to us or to our officers and directors.

        On April 8, 2002, a claim was filed against us, together with a motion requesting certification as a class action, alleging a variety of consumer complaints. The amount of the claim against us is estimated at approximately NIS 545 million plus additional significant amounts related to other alleged damages. Only preliminary hearings have taken place. The Company submitted its response to the amended motion to certify the claim as a class action on August 1, 2005. A hearing is scheduled for May 16, 2006.

        At this stage, and until the claim is recognized as a class action, we and our legal counsel are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made. In addition, we and our legal counsel are of the opinion that even if the request to recognize this claim as a class action is granted, and even if the plaintiff’s arguments are accepted, the outcome of the claim will be significantly lower than the above-mentioned amount. See Note 8b(1) to our consolidated financial statements.

        On April 13, 2003, a claim was filed against us and other cellular telecommunication companies, together with a request for certification as a class action, for alleged violation of antitrust law, alleging that no fee should have been collected for incoming SMS messages or alternatively, that the fee collected is excessive and that it is a result of illegal co-operation between the defendants. The amount of the claim against all the defendants is estimated at approximately NIS 90 million (or, according to the claimant’s response – NIS 100 million per year until March 1, 2005. We filed our response on October 1, 2003, and the claimants have filed their response to our response on July 12, 2005. A preliminary hearing took place on April 26, 2006. A motion to strike out parts of the plaintiff’s response is pending. Unless and until the claim is recognized as a class action, we and our legal counsel are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made. See Note 8b(2) to our consolidated financial statements.

        Section 197 of the Building and Planning Law states that a property owner has the right to be compensated by a local planning committee for reductions in property value as a result of a new building plan. On January 3, 2006, the National Council for Planning and Building published an interim decision conditioning the issuance of cell site permits by local planning and building councils upon indemnification, by the cellular operators, against reduction in property value. The Company provided to local authorities 24 letters of undertaking to provide such indemnifications for the benefit of the local authority within 30 days from the enactment of a law or a final court decision requiring such indemnifications. Management, based on the opinion of legal counsel, cannot at this date, determine the effect, if any, of the above letters of undertaking on the financial results and financial position of the Company. See Note 8b(4) to our consolidated financial statements.

        On April 4, 2006, a claim was filed against us, together with a motion requesting certification as a class action, alleging a variety of customer complaints relating primarily to our alleged breach of one of the Company’s tariff plans and the termination of such plan as well as the amendment of the terms of other tariff plans. The amount of the claim against us, should the claim is certified as a class action, is approximately NIS 18.9 million for all customers subscribed to six tariff plans which Partner allegedly changed during the last seven years. We are currently preparing our response to this motion.

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        At this stage, no hearings have taken place, and unless and until the claim is recognized as a class action, we and our legal counsel are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made.

Dividend Distribution Policy

        In the third quarter of 2005, our Board of Directors and shareholders approved the distribution of our first cash dividend. See “Item 3D. Key Information–Risk Factors–We cannot assure that we will distribute dividends in the future, nor the amounts of any such dividends.”

        A recent amendment to our Articles of Association, in accordance with the Companies Law, allows for our Board of Directors to approve all future dividend distributions, without the need for shareholder approval. Until October 2005, we had never paid cash dividends to our shareholders. In addition, the terms of our credit facility restrict the amount of dividends we may pay to our shareholders. See “Item 5. Operation and Financial Review and Prospects–Liquidity and Capital Resources–Liquidity”. On April 20, 2005, we repurchased approximately 33.3 million shares from our founding Israeli shareholders, for a total purchase price of approximately NIS 1,074 million. See “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions–Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders.”

        In the event we declare dividends in the future, we will pay those dividends in shekels. Under current Israeli regulations, any dividends or other distributions paid in respect of ordinary shares may be freely repatriated in non-Israeli currencies at the rate of exchange prevailing at the time of conversion, provided that Israeli income tax has been paid on or withheld from such dividends. Because exchange rates between the shekel and the US dollar fluctuate continuously, a holder of ADSs will be subject to currency fluctuation generally and, particularly, between the date when dividends are declared and the date dividends are paid.

8B. Significant Changes

No significant change has occurred since the date of our financial statements.

ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING

9A. Offer and Listing Details

        Our capital consists of ordinary shares, which are traded on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the symbol “PTNR”. American Depositary Shares, or ADSs, each representing one of the Company’s ordinary shares are quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “PTNR” and are traded on the London Stock Exchange under the symbol “PCCD”. The ADSs are evidenced by American Depositary Receipts, or ADRs, originally issued by JPMorgan Chase, as depositary under a Deposit Agreement, dated as of November 1, 1999, among the Company, JPMorgan Chase and registered holders from time to time of ADRs. ADSs were first issued in October 1999. Since March 2006 the Bank of New York has served as our depository.

        The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the reported high and low closing quotations, based on the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange, information supplied by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and information supplied by the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.

Nasdaq
London Stock Exchange
Tel Aviv Stock Exchange
($ per ADS)
($ per ADS)*
(NIS per ordinary share)**
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
2001      7.13    3.50    7.10    3.53    37.85    17.73  
First Quarter    7.13    4.25    7.10    4.25    -    -  
Second Quarter    4.78    3.50    4.63    3.53    -    -  
Third Quarter    6.80    3.89    6.95    4.15    37.85    17.73  
Fourth Quarter    6.85    4.50    6.95    4.43    30.79    18.90  
2002     7.55    3.55    7.38    3.78    33.92    17.26  
First Quarter    7.55    4.70    7.38    4.70    33.92    21.29  
Second Quarter    5.00    4.00    4.93    4.05    24.04    19.19  
Third Quarter    4.77    3.86    4.68    3.88    22.53    18.51  
Fourth Quarter    4.50    3.55    4.53    3.78    21.67    17.26  
2003   
First Quarter    3.70    2.56    3.58    2.68    17.03    12.45  
Second Quarter    4.91    3.45    4.90    3.55    21.91    16.21  
Third Quarter    6.11    4.90    5.95    4.85    27.25    20.96  
Fourth Quarter    7.84    5.92    7.70    5.40    34.46    26.54  
2004   
First Quarter    8.49    7.41    8.20    7.58    37.99    33.44  
Second Quarter    8.55    6.91    8.33    7.08    38.40    32.37  
Third Quarter    7.77    6.36    7.88    6.50    34.96    29.11  
Fourth Quarter    8.59    6.52    8.66    6.50    37.35    28.93  
2005     9.60    7.13              41.82    32.70  
First Quarter    9.60    8.05              41.82    35.28  
Second Quarter    9.26    7.16              39.73    33.04  
Third Quarter    9.00    7.13              39.74    32.70  
Fourth Quarter    8.84    7.67    ___    ___    40.33    36.30  


*     The data for the fourth quarter of 2004 is based on last trade reported to the London Stock Exchange. From January 1, 2005 through April 30, 2006, there were no trades of our ADS executed on the London Stock Exchange.

**     Our ordinary shares began trading on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange on July 3, 2001.

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Previous Six Months

Nasdaq
London Stock Exchange
Tel Aviv Stock Exchange
($ per ADS)
($ per ADS)*
(NIS per ordinary share)
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
November 2005      8.37    7.67              38.69    36.30
December 2005    8.41    7.77            39.00    36.53  
January 2006    8.58    7.97              38.95    37.10  
February 2006    7.72    7.20              36.39    33.85  
March 2006    7.81    7.48    ___    ___    36.54    34.97  
April 2006    8.50    7.67    ___    ___    38.80    35.63  

*     As indicated above, from January 1, 2005 through April 30, 2006, there were no trades of our ADS executed on the London Stock Exchange.

9B. Plan of Distribution

Not applicable.

9C. Markets

Our ADSs are quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “PTNR” and are traded on the London Stock Exchange under the symbol “PCCD”. Our ordinary shares are traded on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the symbol “PTNR”.

9D. Selling Shareholders

Not applicable.

9E. Dilution

Not applicable.

9F. Expenses of the Issue

Not applicable.

ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

10A. Share Capital

Not applicable.

10B. Memorandum and Articles of Association

Purposes and Objects of the Company

        We are a public company registered under the Israeli Companies Law as Partner Communications Company Ltd., registration number 52-004431-4.

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        Pursuant to our memorandum of association, we were formed for the purpose of participating in the auction for the granting of a license to operate mobile radio telephone services in Israel, to provide such services, and without derogating from the above, we are also empowered to hold any right, obligation or legal action and to operate in any business or matter approved by the Company.

        Pursuant to section three of our articles of association, our purpose is to operate in accordance with business considerations to generate profits; provided, however, that the Board of Directors is entitled to donate reasonable amounts to worthy causes, even if such donation is not within the frame of these business considerations.

        Pursuant to section four of our articles of association, our objective is to engage in any legal business.

The Powers of the Directors

        The power of our directors to vote on a proposal, arrangement or contract in which the director is materially interested is limited by the relevant provisions of the Companies Law. In addition, the power of our directors to vote compensation to themselves or any members of their body, requires the approval of the audit committee and the shareholders at a general meeting. See “Item 6C. Board Practices–Approval of Related Party Transactions.”

Rights Attached to Shares

        Our registered share capital consists of a single class of 235 million ordinary shares, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of which 152,538,362 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2005, and 153,035,488 shares were issued and outstanding as of April 2, 2006. All outstanding ordinary shares are validly issued. On April 20, 2005, we repurchased 33,317,933 million ordinary shares from certain of our founding Israeli shareholders, as described above under “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions–Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders”. These shares were cancelled. The rights attached to our ordinary shares are as follows:

Dividend Rights

        Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to the full amount of any cash or share dividend subsequently declared. The Board of Directors may propose and approve distribution of a dividend with respect to any fiscal year only out of profits, in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Law. See “Item 10E. Additional Information–Taxation.”

        Shares which are treated as dormant under our Articles of Association retain the rights to receive dividends or other distributions to shareholders, and to participate in rights offerings, but no other rights.

        One year after a dividend has been declared and is still unclaimed, the Board of Directors is entitled to invest or utilize the unclaimed amount of dividend in any manner to the benefit of the Company until it is claimed. We are not obligated to pay interest or linkage on an unclaimed dividend.

Voting Rights

        Holders of ordinary shares have one vote for each ordinary share held on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Such voting rights may be affected by the grant of any special voting rights to the holders of a class of shares with preferential rights that may be authorized in the future. The quorum required for an ordinary meeting of shareholders consists of at least two shareholders present in person or by proxy who hold or represent, in the aggregate, at least one third of the voting rights of the issued share capital. In the event that a quorum is not present within thirty minutes of the scheduled time, the shareholders’ meeting will be adjourned to the same day of the following week, or the next business day thereafter, at the same time and place, or such time and place as the Board of Directors may determine. If at such reconvened meeting a quorum is not present at the time appointed for holding the meeting, one or more shareholders present in person or by proxy holding or representing in the aggregate at least 10% of the voting rights in us will constitute a quorum.

        Any shareholder seeking to vote at a general meeting of our shareholders must first notify us if any of the shareholder’s holdings in us requires the consent of the Minister of Communications. The instructions of a shareholder will not be valid unless accompanied by a certification by the shareholder as to whether or not the shareholder’s holdings in us or the shareholder’s vote requires the consent of the Ministry of Communications due to a breach by the shareholder of the restrictions on transfer or acquisition of means of control, or provisions regarding cross-ownership with other mobile telephone operators or shareholdings or agreements which may reduce or harm competition. If the shareholder does not provide such certification, his instructions will be invalid and his vote not counted.

        An ordinary resolution, such as a resolution for the election of directors, or the appointment of auditors, requires approval by the holders of a majority of the voting rights represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy, and voting thereon. Under our articles of association, resolutions such as a resolution amending our memorandum or articles of association or approving any change in capitalization, liquidation, changes in the objectives of the company, or the name of the company, or other changes as specified in our articles of association, requires approval of a special majority, representing the holders of no less than 75% of the voting rights represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy, and voting thereon.

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        Under our articles of association our directors are elected by an ordinary majority of the shareholders at each duly convened annual meeting, and they serve until the next annual meeting, provided that external directors shall be elected in accordance with applicable law and/or relevant stock exchange rules applicable to us. In each annual meeting the directors that were elected at the previous annual meeting are deemed to have resigned from their office, excluding an external director, who according to the Companies Law, is elected for a period of three years. A resigning director may be reelected. Each ordinary share represents one vote. No director may be elected or removed on the basis of a vote by dormant shares. The ordinary shares do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.

        Directors may be appointed also in certain circumstances by an extraordinary general meeting and by the Board of Directors upon approval of 75% of the directors. Such director, excluding an external director, shall serve for a term ending at the next annual general meeting.

Rights in the Company’s Profits

        Our shareholders have the rights to share in our profits distributed as a dividend and any other permitted distribution. See “Item 10B. Rights Attached to Shares–Dividend Rights.”

Rights in the Event of Liquidation

        All of our ordinary shares confer equal rights among them with respect to amounts distributed to shareholders in case of liquidation.

Limitations on Ownership and Control

        Ownership and control of our ordinary shares are limited by the terms of our license and our articles of association. See “Item 4B. Information on the Company–Business Overview–Our License–License Conditions.”

        In order to comply with the conditions and restrictions imposed on us by the Ministry of Communications or under our License in relation to ownership or control over us, under certain events specified in our articles of association, the Board of Directors may determine that certain ordinary shares are dormant shares. According to our articles of association, dormant shares bear no rights as long as they are dormant shares, except for the right to receive dividends and other distributions to shareholders. Consequently, we have received an exemption from the requirement set out in Nasdaq’s Marketplace Rule 4351 that voting rights of existing shareholders of publicly traded common stock registered under Section 12 of the US Securities Exchange Act cannot be disparately reduced or restricted through any corporate action or issuance.

Changing Rights Attached to Shares

        According to our articles of association, in order to change the rights attached to any class of shares, the general meeting of the shareholders must adopt a resolution to change such rights by a special majority, representing at least 75% of the votes of shareholders participating and voting in the general meeting, and in case of changing the rights attached to certain class of shares, the approval by special majority of each class meeting, is required.

Annual and Extraordinary Meetings

        The Board of Directors must convene an annual meeting of shareholders at least once every calendar year, within fifteen months of the last annual meeting. Notice of a general meeting must be sent to each registered shareholder within five days after the record date set by the Board of Directors for that meeting, unless a different notice time is required under applicable law or unless all shareholders who qualify to vote at the time approve in writing of a shorter notice period. An extraordinary meeting may be convened by the board of directors, as it decides or upon a demand of any two directors or 25% of the directors, whichever is lower, or of one or more shareholders holding in the aggregate at least 4.99% of our issued capital. An extraordinary meeting must be held not more than thirty-five days from the publication date of the announcement of the meeting. See “Item 10B. Rights Attached to Shares–Voting Rights.”

Limitations on the Rights to Own Our Securities

        For limitations on the rights to own our securities see “Item 4B. Information on the Company – Business Overview – Our License – License Conditions,” “ – Our Permit Regarding Cross Ownership” and “Item 10B. Rights Attached to Shares –Limitations on ownership and control.”

Limitations on Change in Control and Disclosure Duties

        For limitations on change in control, see “Item 4B. Information on the Company – Business Overview – Our License – License Conditions,” “Item 4B. Information on the Company – Business Overview – Our License – Our Permit Regarding Cross Ownership” and “Item 10B. Rights Attached to Shares – Limitations on ownership and control.”

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Changes in our Capital

        Changes in our capital are subject to the approval of the shareholders at a general meeting by a special majority of 75% of the votes of shareholders participating and voting in the general meeting.

10C. Material Contracts

        On January 22, 2006, we signed an agreement with MED I.C. – 1 (1999) Ltd., a transmission and hosting company, to purchase its fiber-optic cable infrastructure comprising of a network of approximately 900 kilometers of submerged and terrestrial transmission fiber in Israel for approximately $14.8 million, subject to certain adjustments. We entered into this agreement in order to enable us to reduce our transmission costs as well as to provide our business customers with bundled services of transmission of data and voice. Completion of this transaction is subject to the satisfaction of various closing conditions, including approval by the Ministry of Communications.

        For information on our share repurchase, see “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions – Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders.” For information on our redemption of the Notes due 2010, see “Item 5. Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

10D. Exchange Controls

        There are no Israeli government laws, decrees or regulations that restrict or that affect our export or import of capital or the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to non-resident holders of our securities, including the availability of cash and cash equivalents for use by us and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd. and Partner Land-Line Communications Solutions (of which Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd. serves as the general partner and the Company serves as the limited partner), except or otherwise as set forth under “Item 10E. Additional Information – Taxation.”

        Under Israeli law (and our memorandum and articles of association), persons who are neither residents nor nationals of Israel may freely hold, vote and transfer ordinary shares in the same manner as Israeli residents or nationals.

10E. Taxation

Israeli Tax Considerations

        The following is a summary of the current tax laws of the State of Israel as they relate to us and to our shareholders and also includes a discussion of the material Israeli tax consequences for persons purchasing our ordinary shares or ADSs, both referred to below as the “Shares”. To the extent that the discussion is based on legislation yet to be subject to judicial or administrative interpretation, there can be no assurance that the views expressed herein will accord with any such interpretation in the future. This discussion is not intended and should not be construed as legal or professional tax advice and does not cover all possible tax considerations.

        Potential investors are urged to consult their own tax advisors as to the Israeli or other tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares, including, in particular, the effect of any foreign, state or local taxes.

Israeli Tax Reforms

        On July 24, 2002, the Israeli Knesset enacted income tax reform legislation, commonly referred to as the “2003 Tax Reform”. The 2003 Tax Reform has introduced fundamental and comprehensive changes into Israeli tax laws. Most of the legislative changes took effect on January 1, 2003. The 2003 Tax Reform has introduced a transition from a primarily territorial-based tax system to a personal-based system of taxation with respect to Israeli residents. The 2003 Tax Reform has also resulted in significant amendment of the international taxation provisions, and new provisions concerning the taxation of capital markets including the abolishment of currently “exempt investment routes” (e.g., capital gains generated by Israeli individuals from the sale of securities traded on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange). Under the 2003 Tax Reform legislation the Shares are no longer regarded and defined as “foreign traded securities” and thus certain associated Israeli tax aspects will accordingly be subject to change as discussed below.

        A relatively short time after the 2003 Tax Reform, the Israeli Parliament approved on July 25, 2005 an additional income tax reform legislation (the “2006 Tax Reform”) pursuant to the recommendations of a committee appointed by the Israeli Minister of Finance, which incorporated additional fundamental changes to Israeli tax law. The 2006 Tax Reform, inter alia, includes a gradual reduction of income tax rates for both individuals and corporations through 2010, and outlines a path towards uniformity in the taxation of interest, dividend and capital gains derived from securities. Most of the amendments to the tax law are effective as of January 1, 2006, subject to certain exceptions. Transition rules apply in certain circumstances.

        Various issues related to the 2003 Tax Reform and the 2006 Tax Reform remain unclear in view of the legislative language utilized and the lack of authoritative interpretations at this stage. The analysis below is therefore based on our current understanding of the new legislation.

General Corporate Tax Structure

        In accordance with the 2006 Tax Reform, the 34% corporate tax rate applicable in 2005 had been scheduled to be reduced to 31% in 2006, 29% in 2007, 27% in 2008, 26% in 2009 and 25% in 2010 and beyond.

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Special Provisions Relating to Taxation under Inflationary Conditions

        Our taxable income is determined under the Income Tax (Inflationary Adjustment) Law 1985, or the “Inflationary Adjustments Law”, which attempts to overcome some of the problems presented to a traditional tax system by rapid inflation. Generally, the Inflationary Adjustments Law provides tax deductions and adjustments to depreciation deductions and tax loss carry forwards to mitigate the effects resulting from an inflationary economy.

        The Inflationary Adjustments Law is highly complex. Its principal features can be described as follows:

Where a company’s equity, as calculated under the Inflationary Adjustments Law, exceeds the depreciated cost of its fixed assets (as defined in the Inflationary Adjustments Law), a deduction from taxable income is permitted equal to the excess multiplied by the applicable annual rate of inflation. The maximum deduction permitted in any single tax year is 70% of taxable income, with the unused portion permitted to be carried forward, and linked to the Israeli consumer price index. The unused portion that was carried forward may be deductible in full in the following year.

Where a company’s depreciated cost of fixed assets exceeds its equity, then the excess multiplied by the applicable annual rate of inflation is added to taxable corporate business income but not to other income, such as capital gains.

Subject to specified limitation, depreciation deductions on fixed assets and losses carried forward are adjusted for inflation based on the change in the consumer price index.

        The Israeli Income Tax Ordinance and regulations promulgated there under allow Foreign-Invested Companies, to adjust their tax returns based on exchange rate fluctuations of the shekel against the US Dollar rather than changes in the Israeli Consumer Price Index or “CPI”, in lieu of the principles set forth by the Inflationary Adjustments Law. For these purposes, a Foreign-Invested Company is a company in which more than 25% of the share capital in terms of rights to distributions, voting and appointment of directors, and of the combined share capital, including shareholder loans and capital notes, is held by persons who are not residents of Israel. A company that elects to measure its results for tax purposes based on the US Dollar exchange rate cannot change that election for a period of three years following the election. We adjust our tax returns based on the changes in the Israeli CPI. Because we qualify as a Foreign-Invested Company, we are entitled to elect measurement of our results for tax purposes on the basis of changes in the exchange rate of the US Dollar in future tax years.

Tax on Capital Gains of Shareholders

General. Israeli law imposes a capital gains tax on the sale of capital assets by an Israeli resident and on the sale of capital assets located in Israel or the sale of direct or indirect rights to assets located in Israel, including on the sale of our Shares by some of our shareholders (see discussion below). The Israeli Tax Ordinance distinguishes between “Real Gain” and “Inflationary Surplus”. Real Gain is the excess of the total capital gain over Inflationary Surplus computed on the basis of the increase in the Israeli CPI between the date of purchase and the date of sale. In 2006, the Real Gain accrued at the sale of an asset that is purchased on or after January 1, 2003 is taxed at a 25% rate for corporations, and 20% rate for individuals. Additionally, if such shareholder is considered a “Significant Shareholder” at any time during the 12-month period preceding such sale (i.e. if such shareholder holds directly or indirectly, including along with others, at least 10% of any means of control in the company, the tax rate will be 25%. However, the foregoing tax rates will not apply to (i) dealers in securities; and (ii) shareholders ho have acquired their shares prior to an initial public offering (that may be subject to a different tax arrangement). Inflationary surplus that accrued after December 31, 1993, is exempt from tax.

  Real Gains derived from the disposal after January 1, 2003 of an asset purchased prior to this date will be subject to capital gains tax at a blended rate. The regular corporate tax rate of 31% (for 2006) and a marginal tax rate of up to 49% for individuals will be applied to the gain amount which bears the same ratio to the total gain realized as the ratio which the holding period commencing at the acquisition date and terminating on January 1, 2003 bears to the total holding period. The remainder of the gain realized will be subject to capital gains tax at a 25% rate for corporations and 20% for individuals.

  Generally, within 30 days of a transaction a detailed return, including a computation of the tax due should be submitted to the Israeli Tax Authorities and a tax advance amounting to the tax liability arising from the capital gain is payable. At the sale of traded securities, the aforementioned detailed return may not be submitted and the tax advance should not be paid, if all tax due was withheld at the source according to applicable provisions of the Israeli Tax Ordinance and regulations promulgated thereunder. Capital gains are also reportable on annual income tax returns.

Taxation of Israeli Residents. In July 2001 our ordinary shares were listed for trading on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. As a result of our dual listing and due to the 2003 Tax Reform (inclusion of new provisions concerning the taxation of capital markets) and that since our ordinary shares are no longer considered “foreign traded securities”, the tax treatment of our shareholders under Israeli law has changed.

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        The following is a summary of the most significant Israeli capital gains tax implications arising with respect to the sale of our Shares by shareholders who are not engaged in the business of trading securities. As demonstrated below, the timing of that the shareholder’s purchase of the shares will determine the tax outcomes in this regard.

Sale of shares purchased after January 1, 2003

Individuals

        A shareholder will generally be subject to tax at 20% rate on realized real capital gain. To the extent that the shareholder claims a deduction of financing expenses, the gain will be subject to tax at a rate of 25% (until otherwise stipulated in bylaws that may be published in the future).

Corporations

Corporations that are subject to the Inflationary Adjustments Law

        The shareholder will be subject to tax at the corporate rate on the realized capital gain (currently 31% for 2006).

Corporations that are not subject to the Inflationary Adjustments Law

        Generally, the shareholder will be subject to tax at the corporate tax rate of 25% on realized real capital gains.

        Different taxation rules may apply to shareholders who purchased their shares prior to the listing on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. They should consult with their tax advisors for the precise treatment upon sale.

Taxation of Non-Israeli Residents. As mentioned above, Israeli law generally imposes a capital gains tax on sales of capital assets, including securities and any other direct or indirect rights to capital assets located in Israel. This tax is also applicable to nonresidents of Israel as follows:

  Foreign investors (individuals and corporations) that are not engaged in the business of trading securities through a permanent establishment in Israel, who purchased the shares after the listing on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange will be exempt from tax on capital gains derived from the sale of the shares. Foreign corporations will not be entitled to such exemption if an Israeli resident (i) has a controlling interest of 25% or more in such non-Israeli corporation, or (ii) is the beneficiary of or is entitled to 25% or more of the revenues or profits of such foreign corporation, whether directly or indirectly.

  Different taxation rules may apply to shareholders who purchased their shares prior to the listing on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. They should consult with their tax advisors for the precise treatment upon sale.

Taxation of Investors Engaged in a Business of Trading Securities. Individual and corporate dealers in securities in Israel are taxed at tax rates applicable to business income.

Withholding at Source from Capital Gains from Traded Securities. Under the 2006 Tax Reform, Israeli stockbrokers have a duty to withhold tax upon the sale of traded securities. The applicable withholding tax rate is generally 20% from the real gain.

Dividends

        The following Israeli tax consequences shall apply in the event of actual payment of any dividends on ordinary shares or ADSs.

        Income from dividends in 2006 and thereafter, other than bonus shares (stock dividends), to Israeli residents who purchased our Shares will generally be subject to income tax at a rate of 20% for individuals, or 25% if the dividends receipt is a Significant Shareholder (as defined above) )and will be exempt from income tax for Israeli corporations.

        Non-residents of Israel (both individuals and corporations) are subject to income tax on income accrued or derived from sources in Israel, including dividends from Israeli corporations. The distribution of dividend income, other than bonus shares (stock dividends), to non-residents of Israel will generally be subject to income tax at a rate of 20% (or 25% for a shareholder that is considered a Significant Shareholder (as described above) by way of a tax withholding, unless a lower rate is stipulated by a treaty between Israel and the shareholder’s country of residence.

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Taxation of Residents of the United States under the US Treaty

        Residents of the United States will generally be subject to withholding tax in Israel on dividends paid, if any, on Shares (including ADSs). Generally, under the Convention Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the State of Israel with Respect to Taxes on Income (the “US Treaty”), the maximum rate of withholding tax on dividends paid to a holder of Shares (including ADSs) who is a resident of the United States (as defined in the US Treaty) will be 25%. Since the tax rate of 25% is higher than the maximum Israeli tax rate on dividends pursuant to the 2006 Tax Reform, the maximum tax rate should be 20%. The maximum rate of withholding tax on dividends paid by Israeli corporation to a US corporation generally will be 12.5% if, inter alia, during the part of the Israeli corporation’s taxable year which precedes the date of payment and during the whole of its prior taxable year, at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the voting stock of the Israeli corporation was owned by the US corporation.

        The US Treaty exempts from taxation in Israel any capital gain realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition of Shares (including ADSs) by a holder that (a) is a resident of the United States for purposes of the US Treaty, and (b) owns directly or indirectly, less than 10% of our voting stock at all times during the 12-month period preceding such sale, exchange or other disposition.

        Purchasers of Shares (including ADSs), who are residents of the United States and who hold 10% or more of the outstanding ordinary shares at any time during such 12-month period will be subject to Israeli capital gains tax. However, under the US Treaty, residents of the United States (as defined in the US Treaty) generally would be permitted to claim a credit for this tax against US federal income tax imposed on the sale, exchange or other disposition, subject to the limitations in US laws applicable to the utilization of foreign tax credits generally.

        The application of the US Treaty provisions to dividends and capital gains described above is conditioned upon the fact that such income is not effectively connected with a permanent establishment (as defined in the US Treaty) maintained by the non-Israeli resident in Israel.

        A non-resident of Israel that has dividend income derived from or accrued in Israel, from which tax was withheld at the source, is generally exempt from the duty to file tax returns in Israel in respect of such income, provided such income was not connected to or derived from a trade or business conducted in Israel by the tax payer.

Repatriation

        Non-residents of Israel who acquire any of the Shares (including ADSs) of the Company will be able to repatriate dividends, liquidation distributions and the proceeds from the sale of such ADSs or ordinary shares, in non-Israeli currencies at the rate of exchange prevailing at the time of repatriation provided that any applicable Israel income tax has been paid, or withheld, on such amounts. US holders should refer to the “United States Federal Income Taxation – Dividends” section below with respect to the US federal tax treatment of foreign currency gain or loss.

United States Federal Income Tax Considerations

        The following discussion is a summary of certain material US federal income tax considerations applicable to a US holder (as defined below) regarding the acquisition, ownership and disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs. This summary is based on provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), existing and proposed US Treasury regulations, administrative pronouncements, rulings and judicial decisions in effect as of the date of this Annual Report. All of these authorities are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect, and to change or changes in interpretation. In addition, this summary does not discuss all aspects of US federal income taxation that may be applicable to investors in light of their particular circumstances or to investors who are subject to special treatment under US federal income tax law, including US expatriates, insurance companies, banks, regulated investment companies, securities broker-dealers, financial institutions, tax-exempt organizations, persons holding ordinary shares or ADSs as part of a straddle, hedging or conversion transaction, persons subject to the alternative minimum tax, persons who acquired their ordinary shares or ADSs pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, persons having a functional currency other than the US dollar, persons owning (directly, indirectly or by attribution) 10% or more of our outstanding share capital or voting stock, and persons not holding the ordinary shares or ADSs as capital assets.

        As used herein, the term “US holder” means a beneficial owner of an ordinary share or an ADS who is eligible for benefits as a U.S. resident under the limitation on benefits article of the US Treaty (as defined above in “–Taxation of residents of the United States under the US Treaty”), and is:

a citizen or individual resident of the United States for US federal income tax purposes,

a corporation (or an entity taxable as a corporation for US federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof (including the District of Columbia),

an estate whose income is subject to US federal income taxation regardless of its source, or

a trust if (A) a US court is able to exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and (B) one or more US persons have the authority to control all of the trust’s substantial decisions.

        If a partnership, or other entity treated as a partnership for US federal income tax purposes, holds ordinary shares or ADSs, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A partner in a partnership that holds ordinary shares or ADSs is urged to consult its own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of owning and disposing of ordinary shares or ADSs.

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        For US federal income tax purposes, US holders of ADRs will be treated as owners of the ADSs evidenced by the ADRs and the ordinary shares represented by the ADSs. Furthermore, deposits or withdrawals by a US holder of ordinary shares for ADSs, or of ADSs for ordinary shares, will not be subject to US federal income tax or Israeli income tax. The statements of US federal income tax laws set forth assume that each obligation in the Deposit Agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

        US holders should review the summary above under “Israeli Taxation” and “Israeli Taxation–Taxation of residents of the United States under the US Treaty” for a discussion of the Israeli taxes which may be applicable to them.

        Holders of ordinary shares or ADSs should consult their own tax advisors concerning the specific Israeli, US federal, state and local tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the ordinary shares or ADSs in light of their particular situations as well as any consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction. In particular, US holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors concerning whether they will be eligible for benefits under the US Treaty.

Dividends

        A US holder generally will be required to include in gross income as ordinary dividend income the amount of any distributions paid on the ordinary shares and ADSs, including the amount of any Israeli taxes withheld in respect of such dividend. Dividends paid by us will not qualify for the dividends-received deduction applicable in certain cases to US corporations.

        The amount of any distribution paid in NIS, including the amount of any Israeli withholding tax thereon, will be included in the gross income of a US holder of ordinary shares in an amount equal to the US dollar value of the NIS calculated by reference to the spot rate of exchange in effect on the date the distribution is received by the US holder or, in the case of ADSs, by the Depositary. If a US holder converts dividends paid in NIS into US dollars on the day such dividends are received, the US holder generally should not be required to recognize foreign currency gain or loss with respect to such conversion. If the NIS received in the distribution is not converted into US dollars on the date of receipt, any foreign currency gain or loss recognized upon a subsequent conversion or other disposition of the NIS will be treated as US source ordinary income or loss. Special rules govern the manner in which accrual method taxpayers are required (or may elect) to determine the US dollar amount includible in income in the case of taxes withheld in a foreign currency. Certain of these rules have changed effective January 1, 2005. Accrual basis taxpayers therefore are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the requirements and the elections applicable in this regard.

        Any dividends paid by us to a US holder on the ordinary shares or ADSs will be treated as foreign source income and will be categorized as “passive income” or, in the case of certain US holders, “financial services income” for US foreign tax credit purposes. For taxable years beginning January 1, 2007, dividend income generally will constitute “passive category income” or, in the case of certain US holders, “general category income”. Subject to the limitations in the Code, as modified by the US Treaty, a US holder may elect to claim a foreign tax credit against its US federal income tax liability for Israeli income tax withheld from dividends received in respect of ordinary shares or ADSs. US holders who do not elect to claim the foreign tax credit may instead claim a deduction for Israeli income tax withheld, but only for a year in which the US holder elects to do so with respect to all foreign income taxes. A deduction does not reduce US tax on a dollar-for-dollar basis like a tax credit. The deduction, however, is not subject to the limitations applicable to foreign tax credits. The rules relating to the determination of the foreign tax credit are complex. Accordingly, if you are a US holder of ordinary shares or ADSs, you should consult your own tax advisor to determine whether and to what extent you would be entitled to the credit.

        Certain US holders (including individuals) are eligible for reduced rates of US federal income tax (at a maximum rate of 15%) in respect of “qualified dividend income” received in taxable years beginning before January 1, 2009. For this purpose, qualified dividend income generally includes dividends paid by a non-US corporation if, among other things, the US holders meet certain minimum holding periods and the non-US corporation satisfies certain requirements, including that either (i) the shares (or ADSs) with respect to which the dividend has been paid are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, or (ii) the non-US corporation is eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive US income tax treaty (such as the US Treaty) which provides for the exchange of information. We currently believe that dividends paid with respect to our ordinary shares and ADSs, should constitute qualified dividend income for US federal income tax purposes. We anticipate that our dividends will be reported as qualified dividends on Forms 1099-DIV delivered to US holders. Each individual US holder of ordinary shares or ADSs is urged to consult his own tax advisor regarding the availability to him of the reduced dividend tax rate in light of his own particular situation and regarding the computations of his foreign tax credit limitation with respect to any qualified dividend income paid by us, as applicable.

        The US Treasury has expressed concerns that parties to whom ADSs are released may be taking actions that are inconsistent with the claiming of foreign tax credits or reduced rates in respect of qualified dividends by US holders of ADSs. Accordingly, the discussion above regarding the creditability of Israeli withholding tax or the availability of qualified dividend treatment could be affected by future actions that may be taken by the US Treasury with respect to ADSs.

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Sale, Exchange or Other Disposition

        Upon the sale, exchange or other disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs, a US holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the US dollar value of the amount realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition and the US holder’s adjusted tax basis, determined in US dollars, in the ordinary shares or ADSs. Any gain or loss recognized upon the sale, exchange or other disposition of the ordinary shares or ADSs will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if, at the time of the sale, exchange or other disposition, the holding period of the ordinary shares or ADSs exceeds one year. In the case of individual US holders, capital gains generally are subject to US federal income tax at preferential rates if specified minimum holding periods are met. The deductibility of capital losses by a US holder is subject to significant limitations. US holders should consult their own tax advisors in this regard.

        In general, gain or loss recognized by a US holder on the sale, exchange or other disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs will be US source income or loss for US foreign tax credit purposes. Pursuant to the US Treaty, however, gain from the sale or other disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs by a holder who is a US resident, for US Treaty purposes, and who sells the ordinary shares or ADSs within Israel may be treated as foreign source income for US foreign tax credit purposes.

        US holders who hold ordinary shares or ADSs through an Israeli stockbroker or other Israeli intermediary may be subject to an Israeli withholding tax on any capital gains recognized if the US holder does not obtain approval of an exemption from the Israeli Tax Authorities. US holders are advised that any Israeli tax paid under circumstances in which an exemption from such tax was available will not give rise to a deduction or credit for foreign taxes paid for US federal income tax purposes. US holders are advised to consult their Israeli stockbroker or intermediary regarding the procedures for obtaining an exemption.

        If a US holder receives NIS upon the sale of ordinary shares, that US holder may recognize ordinary income or loss as a result of currency fluctuations between the date of the sale of the ordinary shares and the date the sales proceeds are converted into US dollars.

Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules

        A non-US corporation will be classified as a Passive Foreign Investment Company (a “PFIC”) for any taxable year if at least 75% of its gross income consists of passive income (such as dividends, interest, rents, royalties (other than rents or royalties derived in the active conduct of a trade or business and received from an unrelated person), or gains on the disposition or certain minority interests), or at least 50% of the average value of its assets consist of assets that produce, or are held for the production of, passive income. We currently believe that we were not a PFIC for the year ended December 31, 2005. However, this conclusion is a factual determination that must be made at the close of each year and is based on, among other things, a valuation of our ordinary shares, ADSs and assets, which will likely change from time to time. If we were characterized as a PFIC for any taxable year, a US holder would suffer adverse tax consequences. These consequences may include having gains realized on the disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs treated as ordinary income rather than capital gains and being subject to punitive interest charges on certain dividends and on the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of the ordinary shares or ADSs. Furthermore, dividends paid by a PFIC are not eligible to be treated as “qualified dividend income” (as discussed above).

        Application of the PFIC rules is complex. US holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential application of the PFIC rules to the ownership of our ordinary shares or ADSs.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

        Dividend payments with respect to ordinary shares or ADSs and proceeds from the sale, exchange or other disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs may be subject to information reporting to the Internal Revenue Service, (the “IRS”), and possible US backup withholding at a current rate of 28%. Backup withholding will not apply, however, to a holder who furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number or certificate of foreign status and makes any other required certification or who is otherwise exempt from backup withholding. US persons who are required to establish their exempt status generally must provide IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification). Non-US holders generally will not be subject to US information reporting or backup withholding. However, such holders may be required to provide certification of non-US status (generally on IRS Form W-8BEN) in connection with payments received in the United States or through certain US-related financial intermediaries.

        Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld as backup withholding may be credited against a holder’s US federal income tax liability, and a holder may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing the appropriate claim for refund with the IRS and furnishing any required information.

10F. Dividends and Paying Agents

Not applicable.

10G. Statement By Experts

Not applicable.

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10H. Documents on Display

        Reports and other information of Partner filed electronically with the US Securities and Exchange Commission may be found at www.sec.gov. They can also be inspected without charge and copied at prescribed rates at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC in Room 1024, 450 Fifth Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and, as long as our notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, at the office of the paying agent in Luxembourg.

10I. Subsidiary Information

Not applicable.

ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

General

        We are exposed to market risk, including movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Where appropriate, we enter into derivative transactions to hedge underlying exposure foreign currencies and inflation (CPI). As a matter of policy we do not enter into transactions of a speculative or trading nature. Interest rate and foreign exchange exposures are monitored by tracking actual and projected commitments and through the use of sensitivity analysis.

        We have borrowings shekels linked to the Israeli CPI and unlinked shekels. The following table provides information derived from the financial statements about these borrowings, as of December 31, 2005.

Non-Derivative Instruments

Book Value (NIS equivalent in
millions, except percentages)

NIS linked to the Israeli CPI (1)      2,022  
Long-term fixed Notes due 2012    4.25 %
NIS linked to the Israeli CPI (1)   
Long-term - fixed bank debt    337  
Weighted average interest rate payable on fixed rate debt    5.8 %
Unlinked NIS (1)   
Long-term--floating    359  
Weighted average interest rate payable on floating rate debt    5.5 %
Total     2,718  

(1) Book value approximates fair value at December 31, 2005.

Expected Maturity Dates:

        Our credit facility was divided into three tranches: A multi-currency term loan facility of $383 million, a revolving multi-currency loan facility of $150 million and a fixed-term shekel loan facility of $150 million. This facility was replaced on April 14, 2005 with a new six-year facility including a $450 million term loan facility and a $100 million revolving facility. With effect May 1, 2005, we exercised an option to reduce the term loan facility (excluding an advance of approximately $25 million carried over from the previous facility) to $150 million and shorten the maturity to September 1, 2009.

        The total commitments under our new facility will be reduced during each of the following years to the following amounts:*

Dollars in Millions
A*
B
TOTAL
 
September 1, 2006      165    100    265  
September 1, 2007    108    100    208  
September 1, 2008    50    100    150  
September 1, 2009    0    0    0  

* Including approximately $18 million advance carried over from our previous facility.

Foreign Exchange and Inflation

        Substantially all of our revenues and a majority of our operating expenses are denominated in shekels. However, through December 31, 2005, a material amount of our operating expenses were linked to non-shekel currencies. These expenses related mainly to the acquisition of handsets where the price paid by us is based on various foreign currencies. In addition, most of our capital expenditures are incurred in, or linked to, non-shekel currencies. Thus, devaluation of the shekel against the dollar (or other foreign currencies), increases the shekel cost of our non-shekel denominated or linked expenses. Such an increase may have an adverse impact on our results, which may be material. We hedge some of our foreign currency commitments.

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        Our hedging strategy is to neutralize and mitigate our currency exposures by entering into hedging transactions which convert into shekels the liabilities not denominated in shekels. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

        Our bank credit facility borrowings and Notes due 2012 are currently in shekels, some of which are linked to the Israeli consumer price index, or CPI. We may not be permitted to raised our tariffs pursuant to our license in a manner that would fully compensate for any increase in the Israeli CPI. Therefore, an increase in the rate of inflation may also have a material adverse impact upon us by increasing our financial expenses without an offsetting increase in revenue. We enter into derivative transactions in order to protect ourselves from an increase in the CPI in respect of the principal of the CPI – linked Notes.

        The transactions are mainly designated to hedge the cash flows related to payments in respect of purchases of handsets and capital expenditures in foreign currency. However, these contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting under FAS 133.

        The notional amount does not necessarily represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, therefore, is not a direct measure of our exposure.

        The following table provides information derived from the financial statements about our outstanding foreign exchange instruments.

Derivative Instruments

As of
December
31, 2005

Maturing in
2006

Fair Value at
December 31,
2005

(NIS equivalent in millions)
Forward transactions - for the exchange of: Dollars                
into NIS    129    129    (1.5 )
Embedded derivatives - Dollars into NIS    183    183    (1.8 )
Forward transactions - for the changes in the Israeli CPI    1,500    1,500    1.4  

ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

None.

ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

        (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2005. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Based upon our evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures in place as of December 31, 2005 were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required.

        (b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

- 80 -



        We are aware of the importance of maintaining controls and procedures and are continuing to work towards improving our controls and procedures. Beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006, Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, or Section 404, will require us to include an internal control report of management with our annual report on form 20-F.

        In connection with this required Section 404 evaluation, we are currently performing the system and process evaluation and testing required (and any necessary remediation) in an effort to comply with such requirements by the effective date of compliance. Our efforts to implement standardized internal control procedures and develop the internal tests necessary to verify the proper application of the internal control procedures and their effectiveness with be a key area of focus for our board of directors, our audit committee and our senior management. This evaluation is expected to underlie the control report of management and auditor attestation requirements of Section 404.

ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

        The Board of Directors has determined that Moshe Vidman is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 16A of Form 20-F. All the members of the Audit Committee are “independent directors” as defined in the Nasdaq listing standards applicable to us.

ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS

        We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to our Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Controller. We undertake to provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of our code of ethics, which you may request from Partner’s legal department, tel.: +972-54-4814191.

ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

        Kesselman & Kesselman, independent certified public accountants in Israel and a member of Pricewaterhouse Coopers International Limited (“PwC”) have served as our independent public accountants for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, for which audited financial statements appear in this annual report on Form 20-F.

        The following table presents the aggregate fees for professional services rendered by PwC to Partner in 2004 and 2005.

2004 (NIS thousands)
2005 (NIS thousands)
Audit Fees (1)      1,487    2,073  
Audit-related Fees (2)    431    788  
Tax Fees (3)    98    258  
TOTAL    2,016    3,119  


(1) Audit Fees consist of fees billed for the annual audit services engagement and other audit services, which are those services that only the external auditor can reasonably provide, and include the group audit; statutory audits; comfort letters and consents; and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC.

(2) Audit-related Fees consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the external auditor, and include consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards and internal control reviews. The audit-related fees in 2004 include also fees for due diligence in respect of the Matav transaction which was ultimately not consummated. The audited related fees in 2005 include also fees in respect of the issuance of the Notes and expenses related to the Sarbanes Oxley Act.

(3) Tax Fees include fees billed for tax compliance services, including the preparation of original and amended tax returns and claims for tax refund; tax consultations, such as assistance and representation in connection with tax audits and appeals, and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authority; and tax planning services.

Audit Committee Pre-approval Policies and Procedures

        Our Audit Committee has not adopted any pre-approval policies and procedures.

ITEM 16E. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASES

        For information on our share repurchase during 2005, see “Item 7B. Related Party Transactions – Repurchase of Shares from Founding Israeli Shareholders”. Other than this share repurchase, neither we nor any “affiliated purchasers”, as defined in Rule 10b – 18(a)(3) under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, purchased any of our shares during 2005.

- 81 -



ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The company has responded to “Item 18. Financial Statements” in lieu of responding to this item.

ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following financial statements are filed as part of this annual report.

Page
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM     F - 2    
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:  
   Balance sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2005   F - 3 - F - 4  
   Statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005   F - 5  
   Statements of changes in shareholders' equity (capital deficiency) for the years ended December 31,  
     2003, 2004 and 2005   F - 6  
   Statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005   F - 7 - F - 8  
   Notes to financial statements   F - 9 - F - 40  

- 82 -



ITEM 19. EXHIBITS

Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, we have filed certain agreements as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 20-F. These agreements may contain representations and warranties by the parties. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other party or parties to such agreements and (i) may have been qualified by disclosures made to such other party or parties, (ii) were made only as of the date of such agreements or such other date(s) as may be specified in such agreements and are subject to more recent developments, which may not be fully reflected in our public disclosure, (iii) may reflect the allocation of risk among the parties to such agreements and (iv) may apply materiality standards different from what may be viewed as material to investors. Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe our actual state of affairs at the date hereof and should not be relied upon.

Exhibit No. Description

1.1 Partner's Articles of Association
*1.2 Partner's Certificate of Incorporation
*1.3 Partner's Memorandum of Association
**2.(a).1 Form of Share Certificate
**2.(a).2 Form of Deposit Agreement including Form of ADR Certificate
*2.(b).1 Form of Indenture between Partner and The Bank of New York, as trustee, including form of note
^2.(b).2 Form of Indenture between Partner and the Trust Company of Union Bank Ltd.
^4.(a).1 Restatement of the Relationship Agreement dated April 20, 2005
**4.(a).2 License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued April 8, 1998
**4.(a).3 Bank Facility dated August 13, 1998
**4.(a).4 License Agreement for use of the Orange Brand in Israel dated September 14, 1998
**4.(a).5 Brand Support/Technology Transfer Agreement dated July 18, 1999
**4.(a).6 Agreement with Ericsson Radio Systems AB dated May 28, 1998
#++4.(a).7 Agreement with LM Ericsson Israel Ltd. dated November 25, 2002
^#4.(a).8 Dealer Agreement with Super-Pharm dated February 12, 2004
**4.(a).9 Lease Agreement with Mivnei Taasia dated July 2, 1998
**4.(a).10 Interconnect Agreement with Cellcom dated February 15, 1999
**4.(a).11 Interconnect Agreement with Pelephone dated May 1, 1999
*4.(a).12 Amending and Rescheduling Agreement dated July 9, 2000
#4.(a).13 Asset Purchase Agreement with Med-1 dated as of January 22, 2006
#***4.(a).14 Amendment No. 1 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued May 11, 1999
***4.(a).15 Amendment No. 2 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued September 29, 1999
***4.(a).16 Amendment No. 3 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued October 3, 1999
***4.(a).17 Amendment No. 4 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued June 28, 2000
***4.(a).18 Amendment No. 5 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued September 10, 2000
***4.(a).19 Amendment No. 6 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 19, 2001
+4.(a).20 Amendment No. 7 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued September 23, 2001
+4.(a).21 Amendment No. 8 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued December 27, 2001
+4.(a).22 Amendment No. 9 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 13, 2002
+4.(a).23 Amendment No. 10 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued April 14, 2002
+4.(a).24 Amendment No. 11 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued April 25, 2002
++4.(a).25 Amendment No. 12 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued June 26, 2002
++4.(a).26 Amendment No. 13 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued June 30, 2002
++4.(a).27 Amendment No. 14 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued September 11, 2002
++4.(a).28 Amendment No. 15 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued October 24, 2002
++4.(a).29 Amendment No. 16 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued November 26, 2002
++4.(a).30 Amendment No. 17 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued February 2, 2003
+++4.(a).31 Amendment No. 18 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued May 29, 2003
+++4.(a).32 Amendment No. 19 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued July 31, 2003
+++4.(a).33 Amendment No. 20 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued October 8, 2003
+++4.(a).34 Amendment No. 21 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued October 9, 2003
+++4.(a).35 Amendment No. 22 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 16, 2004
+++4.(a).36 Amendment No. 23 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 21, 2004
^4.(a).37 Amendment No. 24 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued May 9, 2004
^4.(a).38 Amendment No. 25 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued July 4, 2004
^4.(a).39 Amendment No. 26 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued July 11, 2004
^4.(a).40 Amendment No. 27 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued August 8, 2004
^4.(a).41 Amendment No. 28 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued November 30, 2004

- 83 -



^4.(a).42 Amendment No. 29 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued December 16, 2004
^4.(a).43 Amendment No. 30 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued December 23, 2004
^4.(a).44 Amendment No. 31 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 9, 2005.
4.(a).45 Amendment No. 32 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued May 10,2005.
4.(a).46 Amendment No. 33 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued July 14, 2005.
4.(1).47 Amendment No. 34 to License from the Israeli Ministry of Communications issued March 2, 2006
+4.(a).48 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated January 8, 2002
+4.(a).49 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated January 30, 2002
+4.(a).50 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated February 6, 2002
+4.(a).51 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated February 28, 2002
+4.(a).52 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated March 14, 2002
+4.(a).53 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated March 24, 2002
+4.(a).54 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement of April 2002
+4.(a).55 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated April 24, 2002
++4.(a).56 Amending Agreement to the Facility Agreement dated December 31, 2002
^4.(a).57 Facility Agreement dated April 14, 2005
#+++4.(a).58 Purchase Agreement with Nortel Networks ISRAEL (Sales and Marketing) Ltd. Dated November 12, 2003.
^4.(a).59 Share Buy Back Agreement dated February 7, 2005
6. See Note 1q to our financial statements for information explaining how earnings (loss) per share information was calculated.
^8. List of Subsidiaries
12.(a).1 Certification by CEO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
12.(a).2 Certification by CFO pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
13.(a).1 Certification of CEO and CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
14.(a).1 Consent of Kesselman & Kesselman


* Incorporated by reference to our registration statement on Form F-1 (No. 333-12340).
** Incorporated by reference to our registration statement on Form F-1 (No. 333-10992).
*** Incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.
+ Incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.
++ Incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.
+++ Incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
^ Incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004.
# Confidential treatment requested. Confidential material has been redacted and has been separately filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

- 84 -



GLOSSARY OF SELECTED TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMS

        The following explanations are not intended as technical definitions, but to assist the reader in understanding certain terms as used in this annual report.

AMPS Advanced Mobile Phone System; the analogue cellular telephone technology adopted in the United States. Also N-AMPS (Narrowband AMPS), a more frequency-efficient variant of AMPS.

Analog Technology A technology in which some property of an electrical signal is varied proportionally to the input signal being transmitted, stored or processed. Fixed transmitter/receiver equipment in each cell of a mobile

Base Transceiver Station ("BTS") telecommunications network that communicates by radio with all mobile telephones in that cell.

Base Station Controller ("BSC") Monitors and controls one or more base stations in order to exchange messages, handover mobile units from cell to cell and perform other system administrative tasks.

Blocked call Where a mobile phone call fails because no channels are available in the cell in which the user is located.

CDMA Code Division Multiple Access; a method by which many users sharing the same radio channel can be distinguished by unique code numbers.

Cell In a cellular telephone system, the coverage area of a single base transceiver station or one sector therein.

Channel A frequency or time slot in a telecommunications system over which distinct messages can be conveyed.

Churn The number of customers who are disconnected from a network, either involuntarily, due to payment delinquency or suspected fraudulent use, or voluntarily, as customers switch to competing networks, relocate outside the network's service area, or cease using mobile telephones permanently or temporarily.

D-AMPS Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System; a digital cellular system first implemented in the United States and intended initially to permit gradual upgrading of AMPS networks.

Dropped call When a mobile phone call is involuntarily terminated.

GPRS General Packet Radio Services (GPRS) is a packet-based wireless communication service that enables data rates from 56 up to 114 Kbps and continuous connection to the Internet for mobile phone and computer users. GPRS is based on Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication.

GSM The Global System for Mobile Communications, a comprehensive digital standard for the operation of all elements of a cellular telephone system. GSM originated in Europe, but is now the most popular digital mobile telephone standard worldwide.

GSM 900 GSM operation in the 900 MHz frequency band; the original frequency band allocated to GSM, later extended by 10 MHz (EGSM).

GSM 1800 GSM operation in the 1800 MHz frequency band; formerly known as DCS 1800 or PCN, first allocated for the expansion of mobile network competition in Europe, now used for the same purpose in many other areas.

GSM 1900 GSM operation in the 1900 MHz band; primarily used in North and South America

GSM Association Formerly known as the GSM Memorandum of Understanding Association (GSM MoU), an organization of operators, government administrations, and equipment and service suppliers that promotes the development and promulgation of the GSM standard and relations between GSM operators.

- 85 -



HSCSD High Speed Circuit Switched Data is an infrastructure development which enables the transmission of data at higher speeds than the 9600 Bps speed previously available on GSM networks.

Intelligent Network ("IN") Network architecture that centralizes the processing of calls and billing information of calls.

Mobile Switching Center ("MSC") A large, computer-based device used to connect calls within a mobile network and as the interface of the cellular network to other networks.

SMS Short message service, a service which enables mobile telephone users to send and receive written messages on their handsets.

UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, the "third generation" of mobile telecommunications standard also referred to as 3G.

Virtual Private Network ("VPN") A private network provided by means of the facilities of a public telephone network but which operates by logic as a closed user group thereby providing the convenience of a private network with the economy of scale of a public network.

WAP Wireless Application Protocol, a language specifically developed for mobile telephones that facilitates internet usage.

- 86 -



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.

(An Israeli Corporation)

2005 ANNUAL REPORT



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.

(An Israeli Corporation)

2005 ANNUAL REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM F-2
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
   Balance sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2005 F-3-F-4
   Statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 F-5
   Statements of changes in shareholders' equity (capital deficiency) for the years ended
       December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 F-6
   Statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 F-7-F-8
   Notes to financial statements F-9-F-40

The amounts are stated in New Israeli Shekels (NIS) in thousands.




 Kesselman & Kesselman
 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)
 Trade Tower, 25 Hamered Street
 Tel Aviv 68125 Israel
 P.O Box 452 Tel Aviv 61003
 Telephone +972-3-7954555
 Facsimile +972-3-7954556

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Shareholders of

PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Partner Communications Company Ltd. and its subsidiary (collectively “the Company”) as of December 31, 2004 and 2005 and the related consolidated statements of operations, of changes in shareholders’ equity (capital deficiency) and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), and with auditing standards generally accepted in Israel, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of Performance) Regulations, 1973. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2004 and 2005 and the consolidated results of its operations, changes in shareholders’ equity (capital deficiency) and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Tel-Aviv, Israel
    March 7, 2006
/s/ Kesselman & Kesselman
Certified Public Accountants (Israel)

F - 2



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli shekels
Convenience
translation
into
U.S. dollars
(note 1a)

In thousands
 
                               A s s e t s                
CURRENT ASSETS:   
    Cash and cash equivalents    4,611    4,008    871  
    Accounts receivable (note 13):  
       Trade    625,220    795,156    172,747  
       Other    70,158    97,128    21,101  
    Inventories    101,656    209,323    45,476  
    Deferred income taxes (note 10)    255,503    65,361    14,200  



           T o t a l   current assets    1,057,148    1,170,976    254,395  



INVESTMENTS AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES:   
    Accounts receivable - trade (note 13)    96,687    189,013    41,062  
    Funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement (note 7)    69,128    75,443    16,390  



     165,815    264,456    57,452  



FIXED ASSETS, net of accumulated depreciation and   
    amortization (note 3)    1,843,182    1,768,895    384,292  



LICENSE AND DEFERRED CHARGES,   
    net of accumulated amortization (note 4)    1,325,592    1,321,167    287,023  



DEFERRED INCOME TAXES (note 10)     94,442    86,505    18,793  



           T o t a l   assets    4,486,179    4,611,999    1,001,955  



        Date of approval of the financial statements: March 7, 2006

——————————————
Amikam Cohen
Chief Executive Officer
——————————————
Alan Gelman
Chief Financial Officer
——————————————
Moshe Vidman
Director

F - 3



December 31
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli shekels
Convenience
translation
into
U.S. dollars
(note 1a)

In thousands
 
                    Liabilities and shareholders' equity                
CURRENT LIABILITIES:   
    Current maturities of long-term liabilities (notes 5, 13d)         34,464    7,487  
    Accounts payable and accruals:  
       Trade    552,377    665,542    144,589  
       Other (note 13)    307,364    231,480    50,289  
       Related party - trade         10,513    2,284  
    Dividend payable         44,996    9,775  



           T o t a l   current liabilities    859,741    986,995    214,424  



LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:   
    Bank loans, net of current maturities (note 5)    1,185,088    665,974    144,682  
    Notes payable (note 6)    753,900    2,022,257    439,335  
    Liability for employee rights upon retirement (note 7)    92,808    102,238    22,211  
    Other liabilities (note 13d)    7,567    19,184    4,168  



           T o t a l   long-term liabilities    2,039,363    2,809,653    610,396  



COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (note 8)   
           T o t a l   liabilities    2,899,104    3,796,648    824,820  



SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (note 9):   
    Share capital - ordinary shares of NIS 0.01 par  
       value: authorized - December 31, 2004 and 2005 -  
       235,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding -  
       December 31, 2004 - 184,037,221 shares and  
       December 31, 2005 - 152,528,288 shares issued    1,840    1,525    331  
    Less - receivables in respect of shares    (2,260 )          
    Capital surplus    2,362,027    2,401,160    521,651  
    Deferred compensation    (23,650 )  (12,735 )  (2,766 )
    Accumulated deficit    (750,882 )  (1,574,599 )  (342,081 )



           T o t a l   shareholders' equity    1,587,075    815,351    177,135  



     4,486,179    4,611,999    1,001,955  




The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F - 4



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli shekels

Convenience
translation
into
U.S. dollars
(note 1a)

In thousands (except per share data)
 
REVENUES - net:                    
    Services    4,117,887    4,615,781    4,619,932    1,003,679  
    Equipment    349,832    524,956    503,007    109,278  




     4,467,719    5,140,737    5,122,939    1,112,957  
COST OF REVENUES:   
    Services    2,586,707    2,885,077    3,022,480    656,633  
    Equipment    549,749    729,937    743,872    161,606  




     3,136,456    3,615,014    3,766,352    818,239  




GROSS PROFIT     1,331,263    1,525,723    1,356,587    294,718  
SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES     314,008    325,244    272,900    59,287  
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES     162,387    181,133    180,781    39,275  




OPERATING PROFIT     854,868    1,019,346    902,906    196,156  
FINANCIAL EXPENSES, net (note 13)     321,710    260,545    345,448    75,048  
LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF INVESTMENTS   
    IN NON-MARKETABLE SECURITIES (note 2)     3,530                 




INCOME BEFORE TAX     529,628    758,801    557,458    121,108  
TAX BENEFIT (TAX EXPENSES) (note 10)     633,022    (287,248 )  (202,898 )  (44,080 )




NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR     1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  




EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS"):   
    Basic    6.39    2.57    2.19    0.48  




    Diluted    6.34    2.56    2.17    0.47  




WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF   
    SHARES OUTSTANDING:   
    Basic    181,930,803    183,389,383    161,711,125    161,711,125  




    Diluted    183,243,157    184,108,917    163,617,272    163,617,272  





The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F - 5



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (CAPITAL DEFICIANCIES)

Share capital
Number of
shares

Amount
Receivables in
respect of
shares issued

Capital
surplus

Deferred
compensation

Accumulated
deficit

Total
( I n   t h o u s a n d s )
New Israeli Shekels:                                
    BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2002     181,595,222    1,816         2,293,270    (6,385 )  (2,385,085 )  (96,384 )
    CHANGES DURING THE YEAR ENDED
        DECEMBER 31, 2003:
  
        Exercise of options granted to employees    1,100,352    11    (4,374 )  7,754              3,391  
        Income tax benefit in respect of exercise   
           of options granted to employees                   730              730  
        Deferred compensation related to employee
           stock option grants
                   2,666    (2,666 )          
        Amortization of deferred compensation related   
           to employee stock option grants net of deferred   
           compensation with respect to stock options
           forfeited
                   (1,365 )  6,542         5,177  
        Net income                             1,162,650    1,162,650  







    BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2003     182,695,574    1,827    (4,374 )  2,303,055    (2,509 )  (1,222,435 )  1,075,564
    CHANGES DURING THE YEAR ENDED
        DECEMBER 31, 2004:
  
        Exercise of options granted to employees    1,341,647    13    2,114    23,671              25,798  
        Income tax benefit in respect of exercise of options   
           granted to employees                   3,440              3,440  
        Deferred compensation related to employee stock
           option grants
                   32,560    (32,560 )          
        Amortization of deferred compensation related to   
           employee stock option grants net of deferred   
           compensation with respect to stock options
           forfeited
                   (699 )  11,419         10,720  
        Net income                             471,553    471,553  







    BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2004     184,037,221    1,840    (2,260 )  2,362,027    (23,650 )  (750,882 )  1,587,075  
    CHANGES DURING THE YEAR
        ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005:
  
        Repurchase of Company's shares (including   
           purchase cost of NIS 17,591,000)    (33,317,933 )  (333 )                 (1,091,508 )  (1,091,841 )
        Exercise of options granted to employees    1,809,000    18    2,260    34,875              37,153  
        Income tax benefit in respect of exercise of options   
           granted to employees                   4,820              4,820  
        Deferred compensation related to employee stock
           option grants
                   2,638    (2,638 )          
        Amortization of deferred compensation related to   
           employee stock option grants net of deferred   
           compensation with respect to stock options
           forfeited
                   (3,200 )  13,553         10,353  
        Dividend                             (86,769 )  (86,769 )
        Net income                             354,560    354,560  







    BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2005     152,528,288    1,525    -,-    2,401,160    (12,735 )  (1,574,599 )  815,351
Convenience translation into u.s. dollars (note 1a):   
    BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2005     184,037,221    399    (491 )  513,149    (5,137 )  (163,129 )  344,791  
    CHANGES DURING THE YEAR ENDED
        DECEMBER 31, 2005:
  
        Repurchase of Company's shares (including   
           purchase cost of $3,900,000)    (33,317,933 )  (72 )                 (237,130 )  (237,202 )
        Exercise of options granted to employees    1,809,000    4    491    7,577              8,072  
        Income tax benefit in respect of exercise of   
           options granted to employees                   1,047              1,047  
        Deferred compensation related to employee stock
           option grants
                   573    (573 )          
        Amortization of deferred compensation related to
           employee stock option grants net of
           deferred compensation with respect to stock
           options forfeited
                   (695 )  2,944         2,249  
        Dividend                             (18,850 )  (18,850 )
        Net income                             77,028    77,028  







    BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2005     152,528,288    331    -,-    521,651    (2,766 )  (342,081 )  177,135  








The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F - 6



(Continued) – 1

PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli shekels
Convenience
translation
into U.S.
dollars
(note 1a)

In thousands
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                    
   Net income for the year    1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash  
      provided by operating activities:  
      Depreciation and amortization    536,871    558,222    683,503    148,490  
       Loss on impairment of investments in  
          non-marketable securities    3,530                 
      Amortization of deferred compensation related  
          to employee stock option grants, net    5,177    10,720    10,353    2,249  
      Liability for employee rights upon retirement    15,540    16,302    9,430    2,049  
      Deferred income taxes    (633,752 )  283,807    198,079    43,033  
      Income tax benefit in respect of exercise of options  
          granted to employees    730    3,440    4,820    1,047  
      Accrued interest, exchange and linkage  
          differences on (erosion of) long-term liabilities    (67,438 )  (10,258 )  108,411    23,552  
      Erosion of security deposit    8,877                 
      Amount carried to deferred charges              (13,820 )  (3,002 )
      Capital loss (gain) on sale of fixed assets    (7,829 )  (391 )  493    107  
   Changes in operating asset and liability items:  
      Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable:  
          Trade    22,721    (225,860 )  (262,262 )  (56,976 )
          Other    (5,557 )  (13,615 )  (26,970 )  (5,859 )
       Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and  
          accruals:  
          Related parties              10,513    2,284  
          Trade    (93,444 )  135,600    112,857    24,518  
          Other    47,541    41,613    (75,884 )  (16,486 )
      Increase (decrease) in asset retirement obligations    1,228    464    (92 )  (20 )
      Decrease (increase) in inventories    34,647    1,205    (107,667 )  (23,391 )




   Net cash provided by operating activities    1,031,492    1,272,802    1,006,324    218,623  




CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:   
   Purchase of fixed assets    (350,344 )  (609,795 )  (498,851 )  (108,374 )
   Proceeds from sale of fixed assets    12,309  552    16    3
   Withdrawal of security deposit    98,917               
   Purchase of additional spectrum    (121,388 )  (53,969 )  (41,542 )  (9,025 )
   Funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement    (16,263 )  (10,404 )  (6,315 )  (1,372 )




   Net cash used in investing activities    (376,769 )  (673,616 )  (546,692 )  (118,768 )





F - 7



(Concluded) – 2

PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
New Israeli shekels
Convenience
translation
into U.S.
Dollars
(note 1a)

In thousands
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                    
   Repayment of capital lease              (1,893 )  (411 )
   Repurchase of company's shares (including purchase  
      cost of NIS 17,591,000 ($ 3,900,000))              (1,091,841 )  (237,202 )
   Issuance of notes payable under a prospectus, net of  
      issuance costs              1,929,223    419,123  
   Redemption of notes payable              (793,100 )  (172,301 )
   Proceeds from exercise of stock options granted to  
      employees    3,391    25,798    37,153    8,072  
   Dividend paid              (41,773 )  (9,075 )
   Long-term bank loans received    240,000         359,000    77,993  
   Repayment of long-term bank loans    (895,700 )  (624,147 )  (857,004 )  (186,185 )




   Net cash used in financing activities    (652,309 )  (598,349 )  (460,235 )  (99,986 )




INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH   
   EQUIVALENTS     2,414    837    (603 )  (131 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT   
   BEGINNING OF YEAR     1,360    3,774    4,611    1,002  




CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT   
   END OF YEAR     3,774    4,611    4,008    871  




   
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE OF CASH   
   FLOW INFORMATION - cash paid during the year:   
   Interest    287,629    179,205    235,854    51,239  




   Advances to income tax authorities    3,750    4,900    30,840    6,700  





Supplementary information on investing and financing activities not involving cash flows

At December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, trade payables include NIS 65.7 million, NIS 103.8 million and NIS 90.3 million ($ 19.6 million), respectively, in respect of acquisition of fixed assets. In addition, at December 31, 2004 and 2005 trade payables include NIS 13.8 million and NIS 27.7 million ($6.0 million) in respect of acquisition of additional spectrum, respectively.

At December 31, 2005, dividend payable of approximately NIS 45 million ($9.8 million) is outstanding.

These balances are recognized in the cash flow statements upon payment.

During 2005, the Company has undertaken a capital lease with respect to fixed assets in the amount of NIS15.8 million ($ 3.4 million)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F - 8



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

  a. General:

  Nature of operations:

  1) Partner Communications Company Ltd. (“the Company”) operates a mobile telecommunications network in Israel. The Company launched its 3G network on December 1, 2004. As of April 20, 2005, the Company is a subsidiary of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited (“HTIL”).

  2) The Company was incorporated on September 29, 1997, and operates under a license granted by the Ministry of Communications to operate a cellular telephone network for a period of 10 years beginning April 7, 1998. The Company commenced full commercial operations on January 1, 1999.

  The Company paid a “one-time” license fee of approximately new Israeli shekels (NIS) 1.6 billion which is presented under “license and deferred charges”. The Company is entitled to request an extension of the license for an additional period of six years and then renewal for one or more additional six year periods. Should the license not be renewed, the new license-holder is obliged to purchase the communications network and all the rights and obligations of the subscribers for a fair price, as agreed between the parties or as determined by an arbitrator.

  In December 2001, the Company was awarded additional spectrum (2G band (1800MHz) and third generation (3G) UMTS band (1900MHz and 2100MHz)). Following the award of the above spectrum, the Company’s license was amended and extended through 2022.

  In consideration for the above additional spectrum the Company paid NIS 180 million ($ 39 million) for the 2G spectrum, and is committed to pay NIS 220 million ($ 48 million) for the 3G spectrum in six installments through 2006, of which approximately NIS 198 million (approximately $43 million) was paid as of December 31, 2005.

  Under the terms of the amended license, the Company provided a guarantee in NIS equivalent of $ 10 million to the State of Israel to secure the Company’s adherence to the terms of the license.

  Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements

  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting years. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

F - 9



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  a. General (continued):

  Functional currency and reporting currency

  The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary is the local currency New Israeli Shekels – NIS. The consolidated financial statements have been drawn up on the basis of the historical cost of Israeli currency and are presented in NIS.

  Convenience translation into U.S. dollars (“dollars” or “$”)

  The NIS figures at December 31, 2005 and for the year then ended have been translated into dollars using the representative exchange rate of the dollar at December 31, 2005 ($1 = NIS 4.603). The translation was made solely for convenience. The translated dollar figures should not be construed as a representation that the Israeli currency amounts actually represent, or could be converted into, dollars.

  Accounting principles

  The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP).

  b. Principles of consolidation:

  1) The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary (together – the Group).

  2) Intercompany balances between the Company and its subsidiary have been eliminated.

  c. Inventories

  Inventories of cellular telephones (handsets) and accessories are stated at the lower of cost or estimated net realizable value. Cost is determined on the “first-in, first-out”basis.

  The Company determines its allowance for inventory obsolescence and slow moving inventory, based upon expected inventory turnover, inventory aging and current and future expectations with respect to product offerings.

  d. Non-marketable securities

  These investments are stated at cost, less provision for impairment losses, see note 2.

F - 10



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  e. Fixed assets:

  1) These assets are stated at cost.

  2) Direct consultation and supervision costs and other direct costs relating to setting up the Company’s communications network and information systems for recording and billing calls are capitalized to cost of the assets.

  During 2004, costs incurred relating to the 3G network, prior to the launch of the network, in the amount of NIS 23.4 million were capitalized.

  3) Interest costs in respect of loans and credit which served to finance the construction or acquisition of fixed assets – incurred until installations of the fixed assets are completed – are capitalized to cost of such assets.

  4) Assets are depreciated by the straight-line method, on basis of their estimated useful life.

  Annual rates of depreciation are as follows:

%
Communications network     10 - 20    
   (mainly 15)  
Computers, hardware and software for  
    information systems   15-33  
Vehicles   20  
Office furniture and equipment   7-15  

  Leasehold improvements are amortized by the straight-line method over the term of the lease (including reasonably assured option periods), or the estimated useful life of the improvements, whichever is shorter.

  5) Fixed assets leased by the Company under capital leases are classified as the Company’s assets and are recorded, at the inception of the lease, at the lower of the asset’s fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments.

  6) Computer Software Costs

  The cost of internal-use software is capitalized in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) No. 98-1, ” Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use.” Subsequent additions, modifications or upgrades to internal-use software are capitalized only to the extent that they allow the software to perform a task it previously did not perform. Software maintenance and training costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Capitalized computer software costs are amortized using the straight-line method over a period of 5 to 7 years.

F - 11



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  f. License and deferred charges:

  1) License:

  The license (see also 1a(2) above) is stated at cost and is amortized by the straight-line method over the utilization period of the license starting January 1, 1999.

  Following the extensions of the license (as described in note 1a(2) above) the unamortized balance of the Company’s existing license as well as the cost of the additional spectrum put into service are amortized on a straight-line basis – over the period ending in 2022.

  The costs relating to the 3G band are amortized as of December 1, 2004, by the straight-line method over the period ending in 2022.

  Interest expenses which served to finance the license fee – incurred until the commencement of utilization of the license – were capitalized to cost of the license. During the years 2003 and 2004 – NIS 10 million and NIS 8 million interest costs were capitalized to the cost of the license, respectively.

  2) Deferred charges:

  a) Costs relating to the obtaining of long-term credit lines are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate determined for the borrowing transactions over the life of line of credit.

  b) Issuance costs relating to Notes payable (see note 6) are amortized using the effective interest rate stipulated for the Notes.

  g. Impairment of long-lived assets

  The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (FAS 144), “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. FAS 144 requires that long-lived assets, including certain intangible assets, to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. Under FAS 144, if the sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the long-lived assets is less than the carrying amount of such assets, an impairment loss would be recognized, and the assets written down to their estimated fair values.

  h. Cash equivalents

  The Company considers all highly liquid investments, which include short-term bank deposits (up to 3 months from date of deposit) that are not restricted as to withdrawal or use, to be cash equivalents.

  i. Comprehensive income

  The Company has no comprehensive income components other than net income.

F - 12



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  j. Revenue recognition

  Revenues from services primarily consist of charges for airtime, roaming and value added services provided to the Company’s customers, are recognized upon performance of the services, net of credits and adjustments for services discounts. Revenues from pre-paid calling cards are recognized upon customer’s usage of the cards. Revenues from sale of handsets and accessories are recognized upon delivery and the transfer of ownership to the subscriber.

  Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” addresses the accounting, by a vendor, for contractual arrangements in which multiple revenue-generating activities will be performed by the vendor. It is effective prospectively for all arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. EITF Issue 00-21 addresses when and, if so, how an arrangement involving multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting. The Company adopted EITF Issue 00-21 in the year ended December 31, 2003. The adoption had no impact on its financial position and results of operations. Based on EITF 00-21, the Company determined that the sale of handsets with accompanying services constitutes a revenue arrangement with multiple deliverables. Accordingly consideration received for handsets, up to their fair value, that is not contingent upon the delivery of additional items (such as the services), is recognized as equipment revenues, when revenue recognition criteria for the equipment as stated above are met. Consideration for services is recognized as services revenues, when earned.

  k. Concentration of credit risks – allowance for doubtful accounts

  The Company’s revenues are derived from a large number of customers. Accordingly, the Company’s trade balances do not represent a substantial concentration of credit risk. An appropriate provision for doubtful accounts is included in the accounts of the Company. The allowance charged to expenses (including bad debts), determined as a percentage of specific debts doubtful of collection, based upon historical experience, for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 totaled NIS 15,601,000, NIS 21,256,000 and NIS 28,739,000 ($ 6,244,000) (see note 13a), respectively.

  The cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2005 are deposited mainly with leading Israeli banks. Therefore, in the opinion of the Company, the credit risk inherent in these balances is remote.

  During 2003 and 2004, the Company factored most of its long-term trade receivables resulting from sales of handsets. The factoring was made through clearing companies, on a non-recourse basis. The sale of accounts receivable was recorded by the Company as a sales transaction under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”.

  The resulting costs were charged to “financial expenses-net”, as incurred. During the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Company factored NIS 295,827,000, NIS 331,611,000 and NIS 7,834,000 ($1,702,000), respectively, from long-term trade receivables.

F - 13



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  l. Handsets warranty obligations

  The provision for handsets warranty obligations is calculated at the rate of 1.5%-3.5% of the cost of the handsets sold, see note 13c. The Company has entered into several agreements under which the supplier does not provide any warranty but rather provides additional handsets to satisfy its warranty obligation. In these cases, the Company provides for warranty costs at the same time as the revenues are recognized.

  m. Advertising expenses

  Advertising expenses are charged to the statement of operations as incurred. Advertising expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 totaled NIS 99,061,000, NIS 115,909,000 and NIS 97,651,000 ($ 21,215,000), respectively.

  n. Deferred income taxes

  Deferred taxes are determined utilizing the asset and liability method, based on the differences between the amounts presented in these financial statements and those taken into account for tax purposes, in accordance with the applicable tax laws. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized (see note 10d).

  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented as current or long-term items in accordance with the nature of assets or liabilities to which they relate. Deferred tax assets in respect of carryforward tax losses are presented as current or long-term assets, according to their expected utilization date.

  o. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  Balances in, or linked to, foreign currency are stated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at balance sheet dates. For foreign currency transactions included in the statements of operations, the exchange rates at transaction dates are used. Transaction gains or losses arising from changes in the exchange rates used in the translation of such balances are carried to financial income or expenses.

  p. Derivative financial instruments (“derivatives”)

  The Company has adopted FAS 133, as amended, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivatives, including certain derivatives embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. Under FAS 133, all derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value. On the date that the Company enters into a derivative contract, it designates the derivative, for accounting purposes, as: (1) hedging instrument, or (2) non-hedging instrument. Any changes in fair value are to be reflected as current gains or losses or other comprehensive gains or losses, depending upon whether the derivative is designated as a hedge and what type of hedging relationship exists. Changes in fair value of non-hedging instruments are carried to “financial expenses-net” on a current basis. To date, the Company did not have any contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under FAS 133.

  The Company occasionally enters into commercial (foreign currency) contracts in which a derivative instrument is “embedded”. This embedded derivative is separated from the host contract and carried at fair value when (1) the embedded derivative possesses economic characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract and (2) a separate, stand-alone instrument with the same terms would qualify as a derivative instrument (see note 12).

F - 14



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  q. Earning Per Share (EPS)

  Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the years.

  Diluted EPS reflects the increase in the weighted average number of shares outstanding that would result from the assumed exercise of employee stock options, calculated using the treasury-stock-method.

  r. Stock based compensation

  The Company accounts for employee stock based compensation under the intrinsic value model in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”) and related interpretations. In accordance with FAS 123 – “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“FAS 123”), the Company discloses pro forma data assuming the group had accounted for employee stock option grants using the fair value-based method defined in FAS 123. As to the Recently issued revised FAS 123, see t. below. Compensation cost for employee stock option plans is charged to shareholders’ equity, on the date of grant of the options, under “deferred compensation costs” and is then amortized over the vesting period using the accelerated method of amortization.

  The weighted average fair value of options granted using the Black & Scholes option-pricing model during 2003, 2004 and 2005 is NIS 26.96, NIS 18.98 and NIS 21.36 ($4.64), respectively. The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant based on the following weighted average assumptions: weighted average dividend yield of 0%; expected volatility of 62%, 55% and 58%, respectively; risk-free interest rate: 2003 – 4.5%, 2004 – 4%, 2005 – 3.5%; weighted expected life: 2003 – 9 years; 2004 and 2005 – 5 years.

F - 15



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  The following table illustrates the effect on net income and EPS assuming the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123 to its stock based employee compensation:

Year ended December 31,
2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands, except per share data
 
Net income, as reported      1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  
 Add: stock based employee  
    compensation expense-net,  
    included in reported net  
    income - net of income taxes    3,313    10,122    8,023    1,743  
Deduct: stock based employee  
    compensation expense-net,  
    determined under fair value  
     method for all awards - net of income  
     taxes    (12,225 )  (29,879 )  (30,978 )  (6,730 )




Pro-forma net income    1,153,738    451,796    331,605    72,041  




   
Earning per share:  
    Basic - as reported    6.39    2.57    2.19    0.48  




    Basic - pro forma    6.34    2.46    2.05    0.45  




    Diluted - as reported    6.34    2.56    2.17    0.47  




    Diluted - pro-forma    6.31    2.46    2.03    0.44  





  s. Asset retirement obligations

  The Company has adopted as of January 1, 2003 FAS 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (“FAS 143”). FAS 143 requires that an asset retirement obligation (ARO) associated with the retirement of a tangible long lived asset be recognized as a liability in the period in which it is incurred and becomes determinable (as defined by the standard), with an offsetting increase in the carrying amount of the associated asset. The cost of the tangible asset, including the initially recognized ARO, is depreciated such that the cost of the ARO is recognized over the useful life of the asset.

The ARO is recorded at fair value, and the accretion expense will be recognized over time as the discounted liability is accreted to its expected settlement value. The fair value of the ARO is measured using expected future cash out flows discounted at the Company’s credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate.

  The Company is subject to asset retirement obligations associated with its cell sites operating leases. These lease agreements contain clauses requiring restoration of the leased site at the end of the lease term, creating asset retirement obligations, see also note 13d.

F - 16



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  t. Recently issued accounting pronouncements:

  1) FAS 123 (revised 2004) Share-based Payment

  In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued the revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 123, Share-Based Payment (FAS 123R), which addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions in which the company obtains employee services in exchange for (a) equity instruments of the company or (b) liabilities that are based on the fair value of the company’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of such equity instruments .In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107) regarding the SEC’s interpretation of FAS 123R.

  FAS 123R eliminates the ability to account for employee share-based payment transactions using APB Opinion No. 25 – “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and requires instead that such transactions be accounted for using the grant-date fair value based method. This Statement will be effective for public companies at the beginning of their next fiscal year that begins after June 15, 2005 (first quarter of 2006 for the Company). Early adoption of FAS 123R is encouraged. This Statement applies to all awards granted or modified after the Statement’s effective date. In addition, compensation cost for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain outstanding on the Statement’s effective date shall be recognized on or after the effective date, as the related services are rendered, based on the awards’ grant-date fair value as previously calculated for the pro-forma disclosure under FAS 123.

  The Company expects that upon the adoption of FAS 123R, as of January 1, 2006, the Company will apply the modified prospective application transition method, as permitted by the Statement. Under such transition method, upon the adoption of FAS 123R, the Company’s financial statements for periods prior to the effective date of the Statement will not be restated.

  Compensation expense for outstanding awards for which the requisite service had not been rendered as of the effective date will be recognized over the remaining service period using the compensation cost calculated for pro-forma disclosure purposes under FAS 123. At December 31, 2005, unamortized compensation expenses related to outstanding unvested options, as determined under FAS 123, that the Company expect to record during 2006 was approximately NIS 20 million (net of forfeited rate).

F - 17



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 1 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued):

  t. Recently issued accounting pronouncements (continued):

  2) FAS 154 Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – a replacement of Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3". This Statement generally requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle. Previously, Opinion No. 20 required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle were recognized by including the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle in net income of the period of the change.

  FAS 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. When a pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed. This Statement shall be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005 (Year 2006 for the company). The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

NOTE 2 INVESTMENTS IN NON-MARKETABLE SECURITIES

  The Company and its subsidiary had entered into agreements with a number of technological companies in the early stages of development of cellular products (hereafter – the start-up companies). Under the agreements, the Group supplied infrastructure and support services which the start-up companies need to develop their products, in consideration of options and shares in those companies.

  Based on the financial position of the companies, management is of the opinion that the fair value of the securities granted to the Group, on the grant date and as of December 31, 2005 is not material.

  The Group’s holdings in the start-up companies (current and fully diluted) do not exceed 15% of the share capital of any one of them and does not give the Group significant influence over any one of them. Therefore, the investments therein are presented on a cost basis.

  During 2003, the Company recorded an impairment loss of approximately NIS 3.5 million, in respect of the above investments.

As of December 31, 2004 and 2005, the balance of these investments was fully impaired.

F - 18



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 3 FIXED ASSETS:

  a. Composition of fixed assets – net, is as follows:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
Communications network      3,059,305    3,428,612    744,865  
Computers, hardware and software for  
    information systems    607,283    707,776    153,764  
Office furniture and equipment    37,069    37,699    8,190  
Vehicles    2,121    427    93  
Leasehold improvements    194,417    212,102    46,079  
Cellular telephones - base stock    6,309    6,309    1,371  



     3,906,504    4,392,925    954,362  
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization    2,063,322    2,624,030    570,070  



     1,843,182    1,768,895    384,292  




  Depreciation and amortization in respect of fixed assets totaled NIS 469,205,000, NIS 482,390,000 and NIS 575,606,000 ($125,050,000) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively.

  b. Fixed assets include interest expenses, direct consultation and supervision costs and other direct costs of establishing the cellular communications network and information systems, which were capitalized (before commencing full commercial operations or utilization of the related fixed assets) in respect of:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into
dollars

In thousands
 
Communications network      96,939    96,939    21,060  
Computers, hardware and software for  
  information systems    15,920    15,920    3,459  



     112,859    112,859    24,519  
L e s s   -   accumulated depreciation    75,597    83,096    18,053  



Depreciated balance    37,262    29,763    6,466  




  c. As to pledges on the fixed assets – see note 11.

F - 19



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 4 LICENSE AND DEFERRED CHARGES:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation into
Dollars

In thousands
 
License (note 1a(2))      1,992,455    2,047,843    444,893  
Less - accumulated amortization    693,823    773,079    167,951  



     1,298,632    1,274,764    276,942  



Deferred charges - in respect of:   
    Obtaining long-term credit lines    55,996    69,816    15,168  
    Notes payable    22,017    34,265    7,444  



     78,013    104,081    22,612  
    Less - accumulated amortization    51,053    57,678    12,531  



     26,960    46,403    10,081  



     1,325,592    1,321,167    287,023  




  License amortization expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 totaled NIS 58,408,000, NIS 63,931,000 and NIS 79,255,000 ($17,218,000), respectively.

Amortization expenses on deferred charges for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 totaled NIS 9,258,000 NIS 11,901,000 and NIS 28,642,000 ($ 6,222,000), respectively – 2005 – includes NIS 11,064,000 ($2,404,000) in respect of the redemption of the Notes, see also note 6b.

  The expected license amortization expenses for the next five years are as follows:

NIS
Convenience
translation into
dollars

In thousands
Year ended December 31:            
    2006    79,255    17,218  
    2007    79,255    17,218  
    2008    79,255    17,218  
    2009    79,255    17,218  
    2010    79,255    17,218  

F - 20



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 5 LONG-TERM BANK LOANS

  On April 14, 2005 the Company entered into a new $550 million bank credit facility. The facility is divided into two tranches: a six year $450 million term loan facility (“Facility A”) and a six year $100 million revolving loan facility (“Facility B”), and is secured by a first ranking floating charge on the Company’s assets. Bank Hapoalim B.M., Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. and Israel Discount Bank Ltd. are providing the facility, in which United Mizrahi Bank Ltd. is also participating. The new credit facility replaced the Company’s previous facility.

  With effect May 1, 2005, the Company exercised an option to reduce Facility A to $150 million (in addition to an advance of approximately $25 million carried over from the Company’s previous facility, which on balance sheet date, was reduced to $18 million), and to change the final maturity date of both facilities to September 1, 2009. As a result, the total maximum availability under the new credit facility is approximately $268 million.

The amount drawn from Facility A is to be repaid in yearly installments with a final maturity of September 1, 2009. Facility B may be drawn and repaid until September 1, 2009.

The credit facility is a dollar denominated facility, and advances may be drawn in different currencies, see c. below.

  a. Status of the credit facility at December 31, 2005 is as follows:

Total
availability

Amounts
drawn

Amounts
available for
drawing

US Dollars in millions
 
Facility A      168    140    28  
Facility B    100    12    88  



     268   *152  116  




  b. The amounts outstanding, classified by linkage terms and interest rates, are as follows:

December 31,
December 31
2005
2004
2005
2005
Weighted
average
interest rates

Amount
%
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
In NIS - linked to the Israeli                      
   consumer price index (CPI) (1)   5.8    358,088    337,283    73,274  
In NIS - unlinked (2)   5.5    827,000    359,000    77,993  



         1,185,088    696,283   *151,267
Less - current maturities             30,309    6,585  



         1,185,088    665,974    144,682  




  (1) Linkage terms apply both to principal and interest.

  (2) The loans bear interest at the “on-call” rate (a varying inter-bank rate in Israel), prime rate or fixed unlinked rate.

* The difference between the amounts displayed is the difference in exchange rates between the date the amounts were drawn and that at the balance sheet date.

F - 21



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 5 LONG-TERM BANK LOANS (continued):

  c. Facilities A and B, may be drawn in NIS or US dollars, provided that the amount of principal outstanding in US dollars under the credit facility with respect to each participating lender shall not exceed 10% of that lender’s total commitment unless otherwise agreed in advance.

  d. There is a range of options as to how interest is calculated on borrowings under the credit facility. These options include fixed and variable rates, based upon the lending rates of each participating banks with a margin of 0.85%.

  e. The total commitments under the Facilities will be reduced during each of the following years to the following amounts:

US Dollars in millions
A
B
Total
December     2006      161    100    261  
    2007    104    100    204  
    2008    50    100    150  
September 1,   2009    0    0    0  

  f. Under the credit facility the Company is required, inter alia, to fulfill certain operational conditions and to maintain certain financial ratios. If the Company defaults on the covenants, the banks are entitled to demand early repayment of the credit facility – in whole or in part. Under the credit facility, the Company has undertaken not to make distributions to its shareholders, including dividends, unless it complies with certain financial ratios specified in the Agreement or as otherwise agreed by the banks. The Company believes that it is in compliance with all covenants stipulated in the credit facility.

  g. As to pledges to secure loans and liabilities and other restrictions placed with respect thereto, see note 11.

NOTE 6 NOTES PAYABLE:

  a. On March 31, 2005, the Company completed an offering of NIS 2,000 million of unsecured notes, which were issued at their NIS par value. The notes have been registered in Israel and are traded on the Tel-Aviv stock exchange (TASE). Of these notes approximately NIS 36.5 million were purchased by Partner Future Communications 2000 Ltd., (“PFC”) a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

  The net proceeds from the offering were approximately NIS 1,929 million (approximately $419 million) after deducting the notes purchased by PFC, commissions and offering expenses.

  The principal amount of the Notes is payable in 12 equal quarterly installments, beginning June 30, 2009 until March 31, 2012. The Notes bear NIS interest at the rate of 4.25% per annum, linked to the Israeli Consumer Price Index, which is payable quarterly on the last day of each quarter, commencing June 30, 2005.

F - 22



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 6 NOTES PAYABLE (continued)

  On December 31, 2005, the Notes closing price was 101.63 points par value.

  Commission fees and offering expenses in respect of the offering of the Notes totaled approximately NIS 34 million. These expenses are presented as deferred charges and the amortization in respect thereof is included in “financial expenses, net”.

  b. On August 10, 2000, the Company completed an offering of $ 175 million of unsecured 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010, which were issued at their dollar par value. The notes were registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933.

  On August 15, 2005, the Company exercised it right to redeem the notes at a redemption price of 106.5% of their dollar par value – according to the option stipulated in the Notes document. As a result of the redemption of the Notes the Company has recognized as financial expenses an amount of approximately NIS 63 million (approximately $ 14), which after tax resulted in a decrease of the Company’s net income of NIS 42 million.

NOTE 7 LIABILITY FOR EMPLOYEE RIGHTS UPON RETIREMENT:

  a. Israeli labor laws and agreements require payment of severance pay upon dismissal of an employee or upon termination of employment in certain other circumstances. The Company’s severance pay liability to its employees, mainly based upon length of service and the latest monthly salary (one month’s salary for each year worked), is reflected by the balance sheet accrual under the “liability for employee rights upon retirement”. The Company records the liability as if it was payable at each balance sheet date on an undiscounted basis. The liability is partly funded by purchase of insurance policies and the amounts funded are included in the balance sheet under investments and long-term receivables, as “funds in respect of employee rights upon retirement”. The policies are the Company’s assets and under labor agreements, subject to certain limitations, they may be transferred to the ownership of the beneficiary employees.

  b. The severance pay expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 were approximately NIS 20 million, NIS 27 million and NIS 24 million (approximately $ 5 million), respectively.

  c. Cash flows information regarding the company’s liability for employee rights upon retirement:

  1. The Company expects to contribute NIS 21 million ($ 4.6 million) in respect of severance pay in 2006.

  2. Due to the relatively young age of the Company’s employees, benefit payments to employees reaching retirement age in the next 10 years, are not material. The amounts were determined based on the employees’ current salary rates and the number of service years that will accumulate upon their retirement date. These amounts do not include amounts that might be paid to employees who will cease working for the Company before their normal retirement age.

F - 23



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 8 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

  a. Commitments:

  1) Royalty Commitments

  The Company is committed to pay royalties to the Government of Israel on its “income from cellular services” as defined in the Regulations (see below), which includes all kinds of income of the Company from the granting of Bezeq services under the license – including airtime, roaming services and non-recurring connection fees, but excluding income transferred to another holder of a communications license and deducting bad debts, payments to another communication licensee in respect of interconnection, payments for roaming services to foreign operators and expenses related to the sale of equipment.

  On June 18, 2001, the Knesset’s Finance Committee approved the “Telecommunications (Royalties) Regulations, 2001” (hereafter – the Regulations). The principal change to the old regulations was the reduction of the percentage of royalties payable by mobile phone companies from 8% to 5% in 2001, 4.5% in 2002 , 4% in 2003 and 3.5% in 2004 and thereafter. In addition, the basis in respect of which the royalties are paid has been expanded (as described above). During 2004, a further redaction was approved; accordingly, the rate of royalty payments paid by cellular operators will be reduced annually by 0.5%, starting January 1st 2006, to a level of 1%.

  The royalty expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 were approximately NIS 119,387,000, NIS 120,131,000 and NIS 122,599,000 ($ 26,635,000), respectively, and are included under “cost of services revenues”.

  2) Under the Telegraph Regulations the Company is committed to pay an annual fixed fee for each frequency used. The Company paid a total amount of approximately NIS 31 million, NIS 31 million and NIS 47 million, for the year 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. Under the above Regulations should the Company choose to return a frequency such payment is no longer due.

  3) Operating leases

  The Company has entered into operating lease agreements as follows:

  a) Lease agreements for its headquarters facility in Rosh Ha’ayin for a fifteen-year period (until 2018). The Company has an option to shorten the lease periods by 3.5 to 8.5 years. The rental payments are linked to the Israeli CPI.

  b) Lease agreements for service centers and retail stores for a period of two to five years. The Company has an option to extend the lease periods for up to twenty additional years (including the original lease periods). The rental payments are linked partly to the dollar and partly to the Israeli CPI. Some of the extension options include an increase of the lease payment in a range of 2%-10%.

  c) Lease agreements in respect of cell sites throughout Israel are for periods of two to three years. The Company has an option to extend the lease periods up to ten years (including the original lease periods). The rental payments fees are partly linked to the dollar and are partly linked to the Israeli CPI. Some of the extension options include an increase of the lease payment in a range of 2%-10%.

F - 24



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 8 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued):

  d) Operating lease agreements in respect of vehicles are for periods of three years. The rental payments are linked to the Israeli CPI.

  e) The minimum projected rental payments (including the payments in the periods of the reasonably assured option terms) for the next five years, at rates in effect at December 31, 2005, are as follows:

NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

I n   t h o u s a n d s
 
      Year ended December 31:            
        2006     160,579    34,886  
        2007     140,537    30,532  
        2008     121,107    26,310  
        2009     94,325    20,492  
        2010     79,491    17,269  
        2011 and thereafter    329,477    71,579  


         925,516    201,068  



  f) The rental expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 were approximately NIS 163 million, NIS 176 million, and NIS 185 million ($ 40 million), respectively.

  4) At December 31, 2005, the Company is committed to acquire fixed assets, for approximately NIS 114 million (approximately $ 25 million).

  5) At December 31, 2005, the Company is committed to acquire handsets for approximately NIS 160 million (approximately $ 35 million).

  6) As to cost sharing agreement with Hutchison Telecommunications Limited, see note 14c.

  7) The Company has signed on January 22, 2006, an agreement with MED I.C.- 1 (1999) Ltd (“Med 1”) to purchase the transmission business activity of MED 1, for a consideration of approximately $15 million, subject to certain adjustments. The transaction is subject to fulfillment of the closing conditions.

  b. Contingent Liabilities:

  1) On April 8, 2002, a claim was filed against the Company, together with a motion to certify this claim as a class action, alleging a variety of consumer complaints. The amount of the claim against the Company is estimated at approximately NIS 545 million plus additional significant amounts relating to other alleged damages. Only preliminary hearings have taken place. The Company submitted its response to the amended motion to certify the claim as a class action on August 1, 2005. A hearing is scheduled to May 16, 2006.

F - 25



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 8 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued):

  At this stage, and until the claim is recognized as a class action, the Company and its legal council are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made.

  In addition the Company and its legal council are of the opinion that even if the request to recognize this claim as a class action is granted, and even if the plaintiff’s arguments are accepted, the outcome of the claim will be significantly lower than the abovementioned amount.

  2) On April 13, 2003, a claim was filed against the Company and other cellular telecommunication companies, together with a request to recognize this claim as a class action, for alleged violation of antitrust law, alleging that no fee should have been collected for incoming SMS messages or alternatively, that the fee collected is excessive and that it is a result of illegal co-operation between the defendants. The amount of the claim against all the defendants is estimated at approximately NIS 90 million (or according to the claimant’s response – NIS 100 million per year until 1.3.2005). The Company filed its response on October 1, 2003. The claimants have filed their response to the Company’s response on July 12, 2005. A hearing is scheduled for April 26, 2006.

  At this stage, no hearings have taken place and unless and until the claim is recognized as a class action, the Company and its legal council are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made.

  3) The Company does not have building permits for many of its cell sites and as a result is involved in numerous legal actions (including criminal proceedings against officers and directors) relating to this issue.

  Most of these proceedings have been settled under plea bargain arrangements, whereby the Company has paid fines of insignificant amounts.

  Management, based upon current experience and the opinion of legal counsel, does not believe that these legal actions will result in significant costs to the Company. The accounts do not include a provision in respect thereof.

  4) Section 197 of the Building and Planning Law states that a property owner has the right to be compensated by a local planning committee for reductions in property value as a result of a new building plan. On January 3, 2006, the National Council for Planning and Building published an interim decision conditioning the issuance of cell site permits by local planning and building councils upon indemnification, by the cellular operators, against reduction in property value. The Company provided to local authorities 24 letters of undertaking to provide such indemnifications for the benefit of the local authority within 30 days from the enactment of a law or a final court decision requiring such indemnifications. Management, based on the opinion of legal counsel, cannot at this date, determine the effect, if any, of the above letters of undertaking on the financial results and financial position of the Company.

  5) The Company is a party to various claims arising in the ordinary course of its operations. Management, based upon the opinion of its legal counsel, is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of these claims will not have a material effect on the financial position of the Company, its result of operations and cash flows. The accounts do not include a provision in respect thereof.

F - 26



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 9 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

  a. Share capital:

  The Company’s shares are traded on the Tel-Aviv stock exchange (TASE), on the London Stock Exchange (“LSE”) and, in the form of American Depository Receipts (“ADRs”), each represent one ordinary share, on the NASDAQ National Market (“Nasdaq – NM”). During 2001, the Company listed its shares in the TASE according to the dual listing regulations. On December 31, 2005, the closing price per ADR on the Nasdaq – NM was $8.41; the Company’s shares were quoted on that date on the TASE at NIS 38.73 ($8.20).

  Under the provisions of the license granted to the Company (note 1a(2)), restrictions are placed on transfer of Company shares and placing liens thereon. The restrictions include the requirement that the advance written consent of the Minister of Communications be received prior to transfer of 10% or more of the Company’s shares to a third party.

  On December 26, 2001, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form F-3 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for future offerings of its securities. Under the shelf registration, the Company can raise up to $400 million from the issue of ordinary shares and debt securities.

  On April 20, 2005, the Company repurchased approximately 33.3 million of its shares pursuant to an offer received from its founding Israeli Shareholders in February 2005. These shareholders held together approximately 22.5% of the Company’s outstanding shares at the time of the offer. As a result of the repurchase, the collective shareholdings of the founding Israeli shareholders was reduced to approximately 5.4% of the Company’s issued and outstanding share capital. The price per share at which these shares were acquired was NIS 32.2216 per share. The shares were cancelled pursuant to the repurchase. The excess of cost over its par value was charged to accumulated deficit.

  b. Employee stock option plans:

  1) a. On March 3, 1999, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an employee stock option plan (hereafter – the “1998 Plan”), pursuant to which 5,833,333 ordinary shares were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of 5,833,333 options to be granted to key employees without consideration, of which 729,166 options were later cancelled. Through December 31, 2005 – 5,505,557 options have been granted pursuant to the 1998 Plan, of which 4,475,942 options have been exercised and 597,141 options have been forfeited (options forfeited were available for subsequent grants).

  The options vest in five equal annual batches over a period of five years from the beginning of employment of each employee, unless otherwise provided in the grant instrument, provided the employee is still in the Company’s employ. An option not exercised within 8 years from the date of its allotment shall expire. The exercise price per share of the options granted through December 31, 2000, which is denominated in dollars, is $ 0.343. During 2002, the Company granted options under the 1998 Plan in accordance with the terms of the 2000 plan, including the exercise price, vesting schedule and expiration date (see b. below).

  As of December 31, 2005 – 195,751 options of the 1998 Plan remain ungranted.

F - 27



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 9 SHAREHOLDERS’EQUITY (continued):

  b. In October 2000, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an employee stock option plan (hereafter – the “2000 Plan”), pursuant to which 4,472,222 ordinary shares were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of 4,472,222 options to be granted to employees without consideration. The options vest in four equal annual batches over a period of four years from the date of grant of the option, provided the employee is still in the Company’s employ. The option holder may exercise all or part of his options at any time after the date of vesting but no later than the expiration of the exercise period, which will fixed by the Employee Stock Option Committee and will not exceed ten years from the date of option grant.

  The NIS denominated exercise price per share of the options, is equal to the market price of the Company’s shares on the date on which the options are granted.

  During November 2003, 419,930 options of this plan were transferred to options under the 2003 amendment Plan (see c. below).

  Through December 31, 2005 – 5,317,555 options were granted pursuant to the 2000 Plan, of which 2,223,891 options have been exercised, 1,407,833 options were forfeited and 102,250 expired (options forfeited and expired were available for subsequent grants). As of December 31, 2005 – 244,820 options of the 2000 Plan remain ungranted.

  c. On November 13, 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to the terms and provision of the 2000 Plan, in order to adjust the terms of the 2000 Plan to comply with new tax legislation that came into force in January 2003. On December 2003, the Company offered the employees, who received options under the 2000 plan, to exchange their unvested options, with the same amount of identical options, under the amended plan and to benefit from the capital gain’s tax route pursuant to Section 102(b)(2) of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance. Employees holding options to purchase 962,104 ordinary shares accepted this offer.

  On December 30, 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the grant of 195,000 options (out of the 419,930 options that were transferred from the 2000 Plan) under the 2003 amended Plan with an exercise price of NIS 20.45 – which was less than the market price on the date of grant. As of December 31, 2005 – 224,930 options of the 2003 amended Plan remain ungranted.

  d. In July 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock option plan (hereafter – the “2004 Plan”), pursuant to which 5,775,000 ordinary shares were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of 5,775,000 options to be granted without consideration. The options will be granted to employees under the provisions of the capital gain’s tax route provided for in Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance. The options vest in four equal annual batches, provided the employee is still in the Company’s employ. The option holder may exercise all or part of his options at any time after the date of vesting but no later than the expiration of the exercise period, which will fixed by the Employee Stock Option Committee and will not exceed ten years from the date of option grant.

F - 28



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 9 SHAREHOLDERS’EQUITY (continued):

  Through December 31, 2005 – 5,614,000 options have been granted to Company’s employees pursuant to the 2004 Plan, of which 257,500 options have been exercised and 500,750 options were forfeited.

  As of December 31, 2005 – 661,750 options of the 2004 Plan remain ungranted.

  The NIS denominated exercise price per share of the options, is equal to the average market price of the Company’s shares for the 30 trading days preceding the day on which the options are granted, less 15%.

  e. The ordinary shares derived from the exercise of the options confer the same rights as the other ordinary shares of the Company.

  f. The plans are subject to the terms stipulated by Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance. Inter alia, these terms provide that the Company will be allowed to claim, as an expense for tax purposes, the amounts credited to the employees as a benefit in respect of shares or options granted under the plans, as follows:

  Through December 31, 2003, the amount that the Company will be allowed to claim as an expense for tax purposes will be the amount of the benefit taxable in the hands of the employee.

  From January 1, 2004, the amount that the Company will be allowed to claim as an expense for tax purposes, will be the amount of the benefit taxable as work income in the hands of the employee, while that part of the benefit that is taxable as capital gains in the hands of the employee shall not be allowable. All the above is subject to the restrictions specified in Section 102 of the Income Tax Ordinance.

  The aforementioned expense for tax purposes will be recognized in the tax year that the employee is taxed, except as described below.

  In December 2002, the Company signed an agreement with the tax authorities concerning the tax liabilities of its employees regarding the benefit arising from the options granted to them. According to the agreement, the individual tax rate on the taxable income received by the employees in connection with the benefit arising from the options will be reduced; in return, the Company will defer the deduction of such an expense, for a period of 4 years from the date it commences paying income taxes.

  The agreement applies only to employees who have agreed to participate in the arrangement, and relates to (1) options that were exercised by December 31, 2002; and/or (2) options that vest by December 31, 2003 and are exercised by March 31, 2004. In each case, the Section 102 trustee must have held the options for a period of 24 months from the date on which they were granted.

F - 29



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 9 SHAREHOLDERS’EQUITY (continued):

  2) Following is a summary of the status of the plans as of December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 and the changes therein during the years ended on those dates:

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
Number
Weighted
average
exercise
price*

Number
Weighted
average
exercise
price*

Number
Weighted
average
exercise
price*

NIS
NIS
NIS
 
Balance outstanding at beginning                            
   of year    6,611,110    18.00    5,340,970    19.95    8,911,305    24.12  
Changes during the year:  
   Granted**    195,000    20.45    5,095,500    26.74    518,500    32.75  
   Exercised    (1,100,352 )  7.06    (1,341,647 )  17.67    (1,809,000 )  19.21  
   Forfeited    (304,538 )  23.03    (169,768 )  21.86    (525,750 )  26.44  
   Expired    (60,250 )  26.28    (13,750 )  27.35    (28,250 )  21.49  



Balance outstanding at end of year    5,340,970    19.95    8,911,305    24.12    7,066,805    25.85  



Options exercisable at end of year    3,504,914    19.35    3,424,675    21.29    2,838,928    23.83  




  * Includes options under the 1998 Plan, the exercise price of which is weighted based on the applicable date’s NIS – dollar exchange rate.

  ** Below market price.

The following table summarizes information about options outstanding at December 31, 2005:

Options outstanding
Options exercisable
Range of exercise
prices

Number
outstanding at
December 31, 2005

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual life

Weighted
average
exercise
price

Number
exercisable at
December 31, 2005

Weighted
average
exercise
price

NIS
Years
NIS
NIS
 
1.58      187,109    0.7    1.58    187,109    1.58  
17.25-22.23     854,856    5.3    20.45    700,354    20.42  
26.74     4,341,500    8.9    26.74    743,375    26.74  
27.35     1,169,090    3.8    27.35    1,169,090    27.35  
30.73-33.72     514,250    9.2    32.77    39,000    30.73  


          7,066,805    7.4    25.85    2,838,928    23.83  



F - 30



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 9 SHAREHOLDERS’EQUITY (continued):

  c. Dividends

  On September 13, 2005, the Company’s shareholders approved the distribution of a cash dividend in the amount of NIS 0.57 per share (approximately NIS 86.8 million ($ 18.9 million)) to shareholders on record as of September 26, 2005.

On February 1, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors resolved and recommended the distribution of a cash dividend in the amount of NIS 0.65 per share (approximately NIS 100 million ($ 22 million)) to shareholders on record as of April 10, 2006. The Dividend payment is subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders.

A cash dividend is paid in Israeli currency.

As to restrictions with respect to cash dividend distributions, see note 5f.

NOTE 10 TAXES ON INCOME:

  a. Measurement of results for tax purposes under the Income Tax (Inflationary Adjustments) Law, 1985

  Under this law, results for tax purposes are measured in real terms, having regard to the changes in the Israeli CPI. The Company and its subsidiary are taxed under this law.

  b. Tax rates applicable to income of the Company and its subsidiary

  The income of the company and its Israeli subsidiaries (other than income from “approved enterprises”, see c. below) is taxed at the regular rate. Through December 31, 2003, the corporate tax was 36%. In July 2004, Amendment No. 140 to the Income Tax Ordinance was enacted. One of the provisions of this amendment is that the corporate tax rate is to be gradually reduced from 36% to 30%. In August 2005, a further amendment (No. 147) was published, which makes a further revision to the corporate tax rates prescribed by Amendment No. 140. As a result of the aforementioned amendments, the corporate tax rates for 2004 and thereafter are as follows: 2004 – 35%, 2005 –34%, 2006 – 31%, 2007 – 29%, 2008 – 27%, 2009 – 26% and for 2010 and thereafter – 25%.

  As a result of the changes in the tax rates, the company adjusted – in each of the years 2004 and 2005 – at the time the aforementioned amendments were made, its deferred tax balances, in accordance with the tax rates expected to be in effect in the coming years; the effect of the change has been carried to income on a current basis.

  c. Losses carried forward to future years

  At December 31, 2005, the Group had carryforward losses of approximately NIS 111 million (approximately $ 24 million). The carryforward tax losses are linked to the Israeli CPI and can be utilized indefinitely.

F - 31



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 10 TAXES ON INCOME (continued):

  d. Deferred income taxes

  The major components of the net deferred tax asset, current and non-current, in respect of the balances of temporary differences and the related valuation allowance as of December 31, 2004 and 2005, are as follows:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation into
dollars

In thousands
 
      In respect of carryforward tax                
         losses (see c. above)    239,894    33,566    7,292  
    Subscriber acquisition costs    39,976    31,233    6,786  
    Allowance for doubtful accounts    28,595    32,640    7,091  
    Provisions for employee rights    15,297    14,842    3,224  
    Depreciable fixed assets    (31,053 )  (25,533 )  (5,547 )
    Amortized license    52,619    42,074    9,141  
    Options granted to employees    9,614    24,331    5,286  
    Other    697    1,952    424  



         355,639    155,105    33,697  
    Valuation allowance - in respect of  
         carryforward tax losses    (5,694 )  (3,239 )  (704 )



         349,945    151,866    32,993  




  The changes in the valuation allowance for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004, and 2005, are as follows:

2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Balance at beginning of year      823,072    8,555    5,694    1,237  
    Utilization during the year    (161,541 )  (2,107 )          
    Change during the year    (652,976 )  (754 )  (2,455 )  (533 )




    Balance at end of year    8,555    5,694    3,239    704  





  During 2004 and 2005, the Company utilized approximately NIS 700 million and approximately NIS 549 million ($ 119 million) of its carryforward tax losses, respectively.

  As of December 31, 2005, the Company would require approximately NIS 98 million of future taxable income in order to fully realize the carryforward tax losses assets.

  A full valuation allowance was provided in respect of the wholly owned subsidiary, as it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized.

F - 32



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 10 TAXES ON INCOME (continued):

  e. Following is a reconciliation of the theoretical tax expense, assuming all income is taxed at the regular tax rates applicable to companies in Israel (see b. above), and the actual tax expense:

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Income before taxes on income,                    
         as reported in the income statements    529,628    758,801    557,458    121,108  




    Theoretical tax expense    190,666    265,580    189,536    41,177  
    Increase in taxes resulting from adjustment to  
         deferred tax balances due to changes in  
         tax rates, see b above         34,521    11,442    2,486  
    Difference between the basis of measurement  
         of income reported for tax purposes and  
         the basis of measurement of income for  
         financial reporting purposes - net         (10,124 )  (86 )  (19 )
    Decrease in taxes in respect of valuation  
         allowance reversal    (652,976 )               
    Decrease in taxes resulting from utilization,  
         in the reported year, of carryforward  
         tax losses for which deferred taxes  
         were not created in previous years    (161,541 )  (2,107 )          
    Other    (9,171 )  (622 )  2,006    436  




    Taxes on income for the reported year    (633,022 )  287,248    202,898    44,080  





  f. Tax assessments:

  1) The Company has received final assessment through the year ended December 31, 2001.

  2) The subsidiary has not been assessed for tax purposes since incorporation.

NOTE 11 LIABILITIES SECURED BY PLEDGES AND RESTRICTIONS PLACED IN RESPECT OF LIABILITIES

  At December 31, 2005, balances of liabilities of the Company in the amount of NIS 696 million ($ 151 million) under the Company’s credit facility are pledged as a collateral by a first ranking floating charge on all of the Company’s current or future business, property, rights and assets, other than the its license. The Company has also undertaken under the credit facility not to create or permit to subsist any further charges on its assets, with certain limited exceptions.

F - 33



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT:

  a. Linkage of monetary balances:

  1) As follows:

December 31, 2005
In or linked
to foreign
currencies
(mainly dollars)

Linked to
the Israeli
CPI

Unlinked
In thousands
 
      NIS:                
       Assets    628    56,348    1,014,943  



       Liabilities    186,865    2,363,203    1,030,248  



   
    Convenience translation into   
       dollars:   
       Assets    136    12,242    220,496  



       Liabilities    40,596    513,405    223,821  




  2) Data regarding the dollar exchange rate and the Israeli CPI:

Exchange
rate of one
dollar

Israeli
CPI*

 
      At December 31:                
          2005    NIS 4.603   185.05 points  
          2004    NIS 4.308   180.74 points  
          2003    NIS 4.379   178.58 points  
          2002    NIS 4.737   182.01 points  
    Increase (decrease) during the year:  
          2005    6.8%   2.4%  
          2004    (1.6)%   1.2%  
          2003    (7.6)%   (1.9)%  

  * Based on the index for the month ending on each balance sheet date, on the basis of 1993 average = 100.

F - 34



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued):

  b. Derivative financial instrument – foreign exchange risk management

  The Company enters into foreign currency derivative transactions in order to protect itself against the risk that the eventual dollar cash flows resulting from the anticipated payments in respect of purchases of handsets and capital expenditures in foreign currency will be affected by changes in exchange rates. In addition the Company enters into derivative transactions in order to protect itself against the increase in the CPI in respect of the principal of the CPI-linked Notes payable. However, these contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting under FAS 133.

  The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

  As the counterparties to the derivatives are Israeli banks, the Company considers the inherent credit risks remote.

  The notional amounts of foreign currency derivatives as of December 31, 2004 and 2005 are as follows:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

(In millions)
 
      Forward transactions for the                
        changes in the Israeli CPI         1,500    326  


    Forward transactions for the  
        exchange of dollars into NIS    *1,094    129    28  



    Embedded derivatives -  
        dollars into NIS    132    183    40  




  * On August 2004, the Company entered into a forward transaction that hedged the Notes payable principal ($ 175 million) until August 2005.

  The derivative financial instruments are for a period of up to one year. As of December 31, 2005, the remaining contractual lives are for periods up to one year.

F - 35



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued):

  c. Fair value of financial instruments

  The financial instruments of the Company as of December 31, 2005 consist mainly of non-derivative assets and liabilities (items included in working capital and long-term liabilities); the Company also has some derivatives, which are presented at their fair value.

  In view of their nature, the fair value of the financial instruments included in working capital is usually identical or close to their carrying value. The fair value of long-term loans approximates the carrying value, since they bear interest at rates close to the prevailing market rates. Regarding the fair value of Notes payable see note 6.

  The fair value of derivatives as of December 31, 2005, is a liability of approximately NIS 7 million (approximately $1.5 million) and an asset of approximately NIS 5.1 million (approximately $1.1 million) (December 31, 2004 – a liability of approximately NIS 55.3 million).

NOTE 13 SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION:

  a. Accounts receivable:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      1) Trade (current and long-term)                
          The item is presented after the deduction of:  
         (a) Deferred interest income*    (16,968 )  (35,946 )  (7,809 )




  * Long-term trade receivables (including current maturities) as of December 31, 2004 and 2005 in the amount of NIS 184,706,000 and NIS 406,072,000 ($ 88,219,000), respectively, bear no interest. These balances are in respect of handsets sold in installments (mostly 36 monthly payments).

  Income in respect of deferred interest is the difference between the original and the present value of the trade receivable. The current amount is computed on the basis of the interest rate relevant to the date of the transaction (5% – 5.4%) (2004 – 5% –5.9%).

      (b) Allowance for doubtful accounts. The changes in the allowance for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004, and 2005, are as follows:

2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Balance at beginning of year      74,622    77,295    86,651    18,825  
    Utilization during the year    (12,928 )  (11,900 )  (6,590 )  (1,432 )
    Change during the year    15,601    21,256    28,739    6,244  




    Balance at end of year    77,295    86,651    108,800    23,637  




F - 36



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 13 SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION (continued):

  2) Other:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Government institutions      24,183    51,340    11,154  
    Prepaid expenses    14,248  13,386  2,908  
    Sundry    31,727  32,402  7,039



         70,158  97,128  21,101




  b. Accounts payable and accruals – other:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Employees and employee institutions      87,537    81,501    17,706  
    Provision for vacation and recreation pay    22,844    22,827    4,959  
    Value added tax    45,830    38,332    8,328  
    Income received in advance    53,019    58,655    12,743  
    Accrued interest on long-term liabilities    39,553    22,654    4,922  
    Derivative instruments    55,331    5,138    1,116  
    Handsets warranty    1,734    1,064    231  
    Sundry    1,516    1,309    284  



         307,364    231,480    50,289  




  c. Provision for warranty – the changes in the provision for warranty for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004, and 2005, are as follows:

2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Balance at beginning of year      2,589  2,053  1,734  377
    Product warranties issued for  
        new sales    4,215  2,943  2,420  525
    Utilization during the year    (4,751 )  (3,262 )  (3,090 )  (671 )




    Balance at end of year    2,053  1,734  1,064  231





F - 37



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 13 SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION (continued):

  d. Other liabilities:

  1. Asset retirement obligations – the changes in the asset retirement obligations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, are as follows:

2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Balance at January 1,      4,665    6,367    7,567    1,644  
    Liability incurred  
        during the year    626    833    682    148  
    Liability settled during  
        the year    (341 )  (271 )  (751 )  (163 )
    Accretion expenses    296    638    659    143  
    Revision in the estimates  
        during the year    1,121                 




    Balance at December 31,    6,367    7,567    8,157    1,772  





  2. Capital lease:

December 31, 2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into U.S
dollars

In thousands
 
      Total commitment      17,018    3,697  
    Less - deferred interest expenses    1,836    399  


    Long term lease    15,182    3,298  
    Less - current maturities    4,155    902  


         11,027    2,396  



  The lease is linked to the US dollar and bears interest at the rate of 5.75%. The lease (net of current maturities) mature in the following years after the balance sheet dates:

December 31
NIS
Convenience
translation
into U.S
dollars

NIS in thousands
 
      Second year      4,175    907  
    Third year    4,486    975  
    Fourth year    2,366    514  


         11,027    2,396  



F - 38



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 13 SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION (continued):

  e. Financial expenses, net:

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
      Financial income      (1,952 )  (3,521 )  (5,934 )  (1,289 )
    Financial expenses    320,771    203,115    214,741    46,652  
    Expenses relating to the  
        redemption of notes, note 6b              62,615    13,603  
    Derivative instruments    59,580    63,356    (45,492 )  (9,883 )
    Exchange rate differences    (59,168 )  (8,978 )  49,839    10,828  
    CPI Linkage differences    (4,554 )  2,285    69,029    14,996  
    Factoring costs    17,111    17,459    650    141  
    Less - capitalized interest    (10,078 )  (13,171 )          




 
         321,710    260,545    345,448    75,048  





  f. Diluted EPS

  Following are data relating to the net income and the weighted average number of shares that were taken into account in computing the basic and diluted EPS:

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

In thousands
 
Net income used for the computation of                    
    basic and diluted EPS (in thousands)    1,162,650    471,553    354,560    77,028  




Weighted average number of shares used  
    in computation of basic EPS    181,930,803    183,389,383    161,711,125    161,711,125  
Add - net additional shares from assumed  
    exercise of employee stock options    1,312,354    719,534    1,906,147    1,906,147  




Weighted average number of shares used in  
    computation of diluted EPS    183,243,157    184,108,917    163,617,272    163,617,272  






F - 39



PARTNER COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY LTD.
(An Israeli Corporation)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTE 14 TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES:

  a. Transactions with related parties:

Year ended December 31
2003
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

I n   t h o u s a n d s
 
      Purchase of fixed assets from related party           4,678            

    Acquisition of handsets from related  
        parties    203,675    380,721    180,412    39,194  




    Financial expenses, mainly in respect  
        of the Facility agreement, net    67,906    55,048    7,145    1,552  




    Selling commissions, maintenance and  
        other expenses    7,458    4,116    14,221    3,090  




    Dividend              44,996    9,775  



  As to the repurchase of Company’s share, see note 9a.

The transactions are carried out in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that such transactions were carried out under normal market conditions.

  b. Balances with related parties:

December 31
2004
2005
2005
NIS
Convenience
translation
into dollars

I n   t h o u s a n d s
 
      Cash and cash equivalents      4,136            

    Accounts receivable trade         1,273    277  


    Current liabilities    15,314    58,173    12,638  



    Long-term liabilities    316,166            


  c. Cost sharing agreement

  The Company entered, on August 15, 2002, into a Cost Sharing Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Hutchison Telecommunications Limited, or HTL, and certain of its subsidiaries (hereafter -“the Hutchison group”). The principal purpose of the Agreement is to regulate the sharing of costs associated with various joint procurement and development activities relating to the roll out and operation of a 3G Business.

  The Agreement sets out the basis upon which expenses and liabilities are paid or discharged by the Hutchison group companies in connection with the joint procurement or development activities. Under the Agreement, the Company has the right to decide, and give notice of, which of the joint projects it wishes to participate in. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had given notice of its participation in 7 projects. The Company’s expected share in these projects in financial terms (including its share of joint expenses and liabilities) is not material.

NOTE 15 UNAUDITED SUBSEQUENT EVENT:

On April 4, 2006, a claim was filed against the Company, together with a motion requesting certification as a class action, alleging a variety of customer complaints relating primarily to alleged breach of one of the Company’s tariff plan and the termination of such plan as well as the amendment of the terms of other tariff plans. The amount of the claim, should the claim is certified as a class action, is approximately NIS 18.9 million for all customers subscribed to six tariff plans which Partner allegedly changed during the last seven years. The Company is currently preparing their response to this motion.

At this stage, no hearings have taken place, and unless and until the claim is recognized as a class action, the Company and its legal counsel are unable to evaluate the probability of success of such claim, and therefore no provision has been made.

F - 40



SIGNATURES

        The Company hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

Partner Communications Company Ltd.


BY: /S/ Alan Gelman
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Alan Gelman
Chief Financial Officer
May 18, 2006


BY: /S/ Amikam Cohen
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Amikam Cohen
Chief Executive Officer
May 18, 2006