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Senior Notes, Secured, and Unsecured Indebtedness
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Senior Notes, Secured, and Unsecured Indebtedness
Senior Notes, Secured, and Unsecured Indebtedness
Senior notes, secured, and unsecured indebtedness consist of the following (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Notes payable:
 
 
 
Revolving credit facility
$
50,000

 
$
29,000

Seller financing
5,226

 
24,692

Joint venture notes payable
105,785

 
102,076

Total notes payable
161,011

 
155,768

 
 
 
 
Subordinated amortizing notes
1,619

 
7,225

 
 
 
 
Senior notes:
 
 
 
3/4% Senior Notes due April 15, 2019
149,226

 
148,826

1/2% Senior Notes due November 15, 2020

 
422,817

7% Senior Notes due August 15, 2022
346,556

 
346,014

5 7/8% Senior Notes due January 31, 2025
439,221

 

Total senior notes
935,003

 
917,657

 
 
 
 
Total notes payable and senior notes
$
1,097,633

 
$
1,080,650



As of September 30, 2017, the maturities of the Notes payable, Subordinated amortizing notes, 5 3/4% Senior Notes, 7% Senior Notes, and 5 7/8% Senior Notes are as follows (in thousands):
 
Year Ending December 31,
 
2017
5,335

2018
47,238

2019
231,806

2020
28,251

2021

Thereafter
800,000

 
$
1,112,630


Maturities above exclude premium on the 7% Senior Notes of $0.8 million, discount on the 5 7/8% Senior Notes of $3.3 million, and deferred loan costs on the 5 3/4%, 7%, and 5 7/8% Senior Notes of $12.5 million as of September 30, 2017.
Notes Payable
Revolving Credit Facility
On July 1, 2016, California Lyon and Parent entered into an amendment and restatement agreement pursuant to which its existing credit agreement providing for a revolving credit facility, as previously amended and restated on March 27, 2015 as described below, was further amended and restated in its entirety (as amended from time to time, the "Second Amended Facility"). The Second Amended Facility amends and restates the Company’s previous $130.0 million revolving credit facility and provides for total lending commitments of $145.0 million. In addition, the Second Amended Facility has an uncommitted accordion feature under which the Company may increase the total principal amount up to a maximum aggregate of $200.0 million under certain circumstances, as well as a sublimit of $50.0 million for letters of credit. The Second Amended Facility, among other things, also amended the maturity date of the previous facility to July 1, 2019, provided that the Second Amended Facility will terminate on January 14, 2019 (the “Springing Termination Date”) if, on the Springing Termination Date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of California Lyon’s 5.75% senior notes due 2019 is equal to or greater than the sum of (a) 50% of the Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Second Amended Facility) of California Lyon, Parent, certain of the Parent’s direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (together with California Lyon and Parent, the “Loan Parties”) and their Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Second Amended Facility) for the four-quarter period ending September 30, 2018, plus (b) the Liquidity (as defined in the Second Amended Facility) of the Loan Parties and their consolidated subsidiaries on the Springing Termination Date. Further, the Second Amended Facility amended the maximum leverage ratio covenant to extend the timing of the gradual step-downs. Specifically, pursuant to the Second Amended Facility, the maximum leverage ratio remained at 65% from June 30, 2016 through and including December 30, 2016, decreased to 62.5% on the last day of the 2016 fiscal year, remained at 62.5% from December 31, 2016 through and including June 29, 2017, and was scheduled to further decrease to 60% on the last day of the second quarter of 2017 and to remain at 60% thereafter. The Second Amended Facility did not revise any of our other financial covenants thereunder.
On June 16, 2017, California Lyon, Parent and the lenders party thereto entered into an amendment to the Second Amended Facility, which amended the maximum leverage ratio to further extend the timing of the gradual step-downs, such that the leverage ratio will remain at 62.5% through and including December 30, 2017, and decrease to 60% on the last day of the 2017 fiscal year and remain at 60% thereafter. The amendment did not revise any of our other financial covenants thereunder.
Prior to the entry into the Second Amended Facility as described above, on March 27, 2015, California Lyon and Parent entered into an amendment and restatement agreement which amended and restated the Company's previous $100 million revolving credit facility and provided for total lending commitments of $130.0 million, an uncommitted accordion feature under which the Company could increase the total principal amount up to a maximum aggregate of $200.0 million under certain circumstances (up from a maximum aggregate of $125.0 million under the previous facility), as well as a sublimit of $50.0 million for letters of credit, and extended the maturity date of the previous facility by one year to August 7, 2017.
The Second Amended Facility contains certain financial maintenance covenants, including (a) a minimum tangible net worth requirement of $451.0 million (which is subject to increase over time based on subsequent earnings and proceeds from equity offerings, as well as deferred tax assets to the extent included on the Company's financial statements), (b) a maximum leverage covenant that prohibits the leverage ratio (as defined therein) from exceeding 65%, which maximum leverage ratio decreased to 62.5% effective as of December 31, 2016 and is scheduled to decrease to 60% effective as of December 31, 2017, and (c) a covenant requiring us to maintain either (i) an interest coverage ratio (EBITDA to interest incurred, as defined therein) of at least 1.50 to 1.00 or (ii) liquidity (as defined therein) of an amount not less than the greater of our consolidated interest incurred during the trailing 12 months and $50.0 million. Our compliance with these financial covenants is measured by calculations and metrics that are specifically defined or described by the terms of the Second Amended Facility and can differ in certain respects from comparable GAAP or other commonly used terms. The Second Amended Facility contains customary events of default, subject to cure periods in certain circumstances, including: nonpayment of principal, interest and fees or other amounts; violation of covenants; inaccuracy of representations and warranties; cross default to certain other indebtedness; unpaid judgments; and certain bankruptcy and other insolvency events. The occurrence of any event of default could result in the termination of the commitments under the Second Amended Facility and permit the lenders to accelerate payment on outstanding borrowings under the Second Amended Facility and require cash collateralization of outstanding letters of credit. If a change in control (as defined in the Second Amended Facility) occurs, the lenders may terminate the commitments under the Second Amended Facility and require that the Company repay outstanding borrowings under the Second Amended Facility and cash collateralize outstanding letters of credit. Interest rates on borrowings generally will be based on either LIBOR or a base rate, plus the applicable spread.
In January 2017, the Company entered into an amendment which modifies the definition of Tangible Net Worth for purposes of calculating the Leverage Ratio covenant under the Second Amended Facility, so as to exclude any reduction in Tangible Net Worth (as defined therein) that occurs as a result of the costs related to payment of any call premium or any other costs associated with the refinancing transaction and the redemption of outstanding 8.5% Notes. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Second Amended Facility as of September 30, 2017.
Borrowings under the Second Amended Facility, the availability of which is subject to a borrowing base formula, are required to be guaranteed by the Parent and certain of the Parent's wholly-owned subsidiaries, are secured by a pledge of all equity interests held by such guarantors, and may be used for general corporate purposes. Interest rates on borrowings generally will be based on either LIBOR or a base rate, plus the applicable spread. As of September 30, 2017, the commitment fee on the unused portion of the Second Facility accrues at an annual rate of 0.50%. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had $50.0 million and $29.0 million outstanding against the Second Amended Facility, respectively, at effective rates of 6.25% and 4.75%, respectively as well as letters of credit for $0.8 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
Seller Financing
At September 30, 2017, the Company had $5.2 million of notes payable outstanding related to one land acquisition for which seller financing was provided. The note bears interest at a rate of 7% per annum, is secured by the underlying land, and matures in June 2018. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company paid in full a note payable outstanding related to a land acquisition for which seller financing was provided. The note bore interest at a rate of 7% per annum, was secured by the underlying land, and was paid upon maturity in August 2017. This note was entered into with a related party. Refer to Note 8 for more details regarding the related party transaction.
Joint Venture Notes Payable
The Company and certain of its consolidated joint ventures have entered into notes payable agreements. These loans will be repaid with proceeds from closings and are secured by the underlying projects. The issuance date, facility size, maturity date and interest rate are listed in the table below as of September 30, 2017 (in millions):

Issuance Date
 
Facility Size
 
Outstanding
 
Maturity
 
Current Rate
 
March, 2016
 
$
33.4

 
$
16.7

 
September, 2018
 
4.24
%
(1)
January, 2016
 
35.0

 
31.8

 
February, 2019
 
4.48
%
(2)
November, 2015
 
42.5

 
19.3

 
May, 2018
 
5.25
%
(1)
July, 2015
 
15.0

 
3.6

 
July, 2018
 
4.75
%
(3)
November, 2014
 
7.0

 
3.7

(4)
November, 2017
 
4.75
%
(3)
November, 2014
 
15.0

 

 
November, 2017
 
4.75
%
(3)
March, 2014
 
26.0

 
2.4

 
April, 2018
 
4.24
%
(1)
July, 2017
 
46.2

 
28.3

 
August, 2020
 
4.46
%
(5)
 
 
$
220.1

 
$
105.8

 
 
 
 
 
(1) Loan bears interest at the Company's option of either LIBOR +3.0% or the prime rate +1.0%.
(2) Loan bears interest at LIBOR +3.25%.
(3) Loan bears interest at the prime rate +0.5%.
(4) The Company anticipates paying the borrowings in full upon the maturity date from proceeds from homes closed in the respective project.
(5) Loan bears interest at the greatest of the prime rate, federal funds effective rate +1.0%, or LIBOR +1.0%.

The joint venture notes payable contain certain financial maintenance covenants. The Company was in compliance with all such covenants as of September 30, 2017.

Subordinated Amortizing Notes
On November 21, 2014, in order to pay down amounts borrowed under the senior unsecured bridge loan facility entered into in conjunction with the Polygon Acquisition, the Company completed its public offering and sale of 1,000,000 6.50% tangible equity units (“TEUs”, or "Units"), sold for a stated amount of $100 per Unit, featuring a 17.5% conversion premium.  On December 3, 2014, the Company sold an additional 150,000 TEUs pursuant to an over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. Each TEU is a unit composed of two parts: 
a prepaid stock purchase contract (a “purchase contract”); and
a senior subordinated amortizing note (an “amortizing note”).

Unless settled earlier at the holder’s option, each purchase contract will automatically settle on December 1, 2017 (the "mandatory settlement date"), and the Company will deliver not more than 5.2247 shares of Class A Common Stock and not less than 4.4465 shares of Class A Common Stock on the mandatory settlement date, subject to adjustment, based upon the applicable settlement rate and applicable market value of Class A Common Stock.
Each amortizing note had an initial principal amount of $18.01, bears interest at the annual rate of 5.50% and has a final installment payment date of December 1, 2017. On each March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1, commencing on March 1, 2015, William Lyon Homes will pay equal quarterly installments of $1.6250 on each amortizing note (except for the March 1, 2015 installment payment, which was $1.8056 per amortizing note). Each installment will constitute a payment of interest and a partial repayment of principal. The amortizing notes rank equally in right of payment to all of the Company's existing and future senior indebtedness, other than borrowings under the Amended Facility and the Company's secured project level financing, which will be senior in right of payment to the obligations under the amortizing notes, in each case to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness.
Each TEU may be separated into its constituent purchase contract and amortizing note on any business day during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately succeeding the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third scheduled trading day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date. Prior to separation, the purchase contracts and amortizing notes may only be purchased and transferred together as Units. The net proceeds received from the TEU issuance were allocated between the amortizing note and the purchase contract under the relative fair value method, with amounts allocated to the purchase contract classified as additional paid-in capital. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the amortizing notes had an unamortized carrying value of $1.6 million and $7.2 million, respectively.

Senior Notes
5 3/4% Senior Notes Due 2019
On March 31, 2014, California Lyon completed its private placement with registration rights of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the "5.75% Notes"), in an aggregate principal amount of $150 million. The 5.75% Notes were issued at 100% of their aggregate principal amount. In August 2014, we exchanged 100% of the initial 5.75% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
As of September 30, 2017, the outstanding principal amount of the 5.75% Notes was $150 million, excluding deferred loan costs of $0.8 million. The 5.75% Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.75% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15, and mature on April 15, 2019. The 5.75% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several unsecured basis by Parent and certain of its existing and future restricted subsidiaries. The 5.75% Notes and the related guarantees are California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future unsecured senior debt, including California Lyon’s $450 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2020 and $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.00% Notes due 2019, each as described below. The 5.75% Notes rank senior in right of payment to all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ future subordinated debt. The 5.75% Notes and the guarantees are and will be effectively junior to California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt.

8 1/2% Senior Notes Due 2020
On November 8, 2012, California Lyon completed its private placement with registration rights of 8.5% Senior Notes due 2020, (the "initial 8.5% notes"), in an aggregate principal amount of $325 million. The initial 8.5% Notes were issued at 100% of their aggregate principal amount. In July 2013, we exchanged 100% of the initial 8.5% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act.

On October 24, 2013, California Lyon completed its private placement with registration rights of an additional $100.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 8.5% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “additional 8.5% Notes”, and together with the initial 8.5% notes, the "8.5% Notes" ) at an issue price of 106.5% of their aggregate principal amount, plus accrued interest from and including May 15, 2013, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $104.7 million. In February 2014, we exchanged 100% of the additional 8.5% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, Parent, through California Lyon, used the net proceeds from its private placement with registration rights of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2025, as further described below, to purchase $395.6 million of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 8.5% Notes, pursuant to a cash tender offer and consent solicitation. Subsequently, the Company used the remaining proceeds, together with cash on hand, for the retirement of the remaining outstanding 8.5% Notes, such that the entire aggregate $425 million of previously outstanding 8.5% Notes are retired and extinguished as of September 30, 2017. The Company incurred certain costs related to the early extinguishment of debt of the 8.5% Notes during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 in an amount of $21.8 million, which is included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as Loss on extinguishment of debt.

7% Senior Notes Due 2022
On August 11, 2014, WLH PNW Finance Corp. (“Escrow Issuer”), completed its private placement with registration rights of 7.00% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “initial 7.00% Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $300 million. The initial 7.00% Notes were issued at 100% of their aggregate principal amount. On August 12, 2014, in connection with the consummation of the Polygon Acquisition, Escrow Issuer merged with and into California Lyon, and California Lyon assumed the obligations of the Escrow Issuer under the initial 7.00% Notes and the related indenture by operation of law (the “Escrow Merger”). Following the Escrow Merger, California Lyon is the obligor under the initial 7.00% Notes. In January 2015, we exchanged 100% of the initial 7.00% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act.
On September 15, 2015, California Lyon completed its private placement with registration rights of an additional $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 7.00% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “additional 7.00% Notes”, and together with the initial 7.00% Notes, the "7.00% Notes") at an issue price of 102.0% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest from August 15, 2015, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $50.5 million. In January 2016, we exchanged 100% of the additional 7.00% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act.
As of September 30, 2017 the outstanding amount of the 7.00% Notes was $350 million, excluding unamortized premium of $0.8 million and deferred loan costs of $4.2 million. The 7.00% Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.00% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on February 15 and August 15, and mature on August 15, 2022. The 7.00% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several unsecured basis by Parent and certain of its existing and future restricted subsidiaries. The 7.00% Notes and the related guarantees are California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future unsecured senior debt, including California Lyon’s $150 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2019, as described above, and $450 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2020, as described below. The 7.00% Notes rank senior in right of payment to all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ future subordinated debt. The 7.00% Notes and the guarantees are and will be effectively junior to California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt.

5.875% Senior Notes Due 2025
On January 31, 2017, California Lyon completed its private placement with registration rights of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (the "5.875% Notes"), in an aggregate principal amount of $450 million. The 5.875% Notes were issued at 99.215% of their aggregate principal amount. Parent, through California Lyon, used the net proceeds from the 5.875% Notes offering to purchase the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 8.5% Notes such that the entire aggregate $425 million of previously outstanding 8.5% Notes are retired and extinguished as of September 30, 2017. In May 2017, the Company exchanged 100% of the 5.875% Notes for notes that are freely transferable and registered under the Securities Act.
As of September 30, 2017, the outstanding principal amount of the 5.875% Notes was $450 million, excluding unamortized discount of $3.3 million and deferred loan costs of $7.5 million. The 5.875% Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on January 31 and July 31, and mature on January 31, 2025. The 5.875% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several unsecured basis by Parent and certain of its existing and future restricted subsidiaries. The 5.875% Notes and the related guarantees are California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future unsecured senior debt, including California Lyon’s $150 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2019 and $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.00% Senior Notes due 2022, each as described above. The 5.875% Notes rank senior in right of payment to all of California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ future subordinated debt. The 5.875% Notes and the guarantees are and will be effectively junior to California Lyon’s and the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt.
On or after January 31, 2020, California Lyon may redeem all or a portion of the 5.875% Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on each of the dates indicated below:
Year
Percentage
January 31, 2020
102.938
%
January 31, 2021
101.469
%
January 31, 2022
100.734
%
January 31, 2023 and thereafter
100.000
%

Prior to January 31, 2020, the 5.875% Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus a "make-whole" premium, and accrued and unpaid interest to, the redemption date.
In addition, any time prior to January 31, 2020, California Lyon may, at its option on one or more occasions, redeem the 5.875% Notes in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 5.875% Notes issued prior to such date at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) of 105.875%, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from one or more equity offerings.

Senior Notes Covenant Compliance
The indentures governing the 5.75% Notes, the 7.00% Notes, and the 5.875% Notes contain covenants that limit the ability of Parent, California Lyon, and their restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur or guarantee certain additional indebtedness; (ii) pay dividends, distributions, or repurchase equity or make payments in respect of subordinated indebtedness; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) sell assets; (v) incur liens; (vi) enter into agreements restricting the ability of the Company’s restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or transfer assets; (vii) enter into transactions with affiliates; (viii) create unrestricted subsidiaries; and (viii) consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications as described in the indentures. The Company was in compliance with all such covenants as of September 30, 2017.






GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following consolidating financial information includes:
(1) Consolidating balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016; consolidating statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016; and consolidating statements of cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, of (a) William Lyon Homes, as the parent, or “Delaware Lyon”, (b) William Lyon Homes, Inc., as the subsidiary issuer, or “California Lyon”, (c) the guarantor subsidiaries, (d) the non-guarantor subsidiaries and (e) William Lyon Homes, Inc. on a consolidated basis; and
(2) Elimination entries necessary to consolidate Delaware Lyon, with California Lyon and its guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries.
Delaware Lyon owns 100% of all of its guarantor subsidiaries and all guarantees are full and unconditional, joint and several. As a result, in accordance with Rule 3-10 (d) of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, no separate financial statements are required for these subsidiaries as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.
The consolidating balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 was adjusted to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-02 (see Note 1).

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)
As of September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
34,727

 
$
(328
)
 
$
9,205

 
$

 
$
43,604

Receivables

 
4,048

 
1,760

 
3,911

 

 
9,719

Escrow proceeds receivable

 
228

 

 

 

 
228

Real estate inventories

 
900,390

 
697,824

 
257,444

 

 
1,855,658

Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures

 
8,075

 
150

 

 

 
8,225

Goodwill

 
14,209

 
52,693

 

 

 
66,902

Intangibles, net

 

 
6,700

 

 

 
6,700

Deferred income taxes, net

 
73,597

 

 

 

 
73,597

Lease right-of-use assets

 
15,074

 

 

 

 
15,074

Other assets, net

 
18,762

 
1,896

 
494

 

 
21,152

Investments in subsidiaries
735,984

 
(18,249
)
 
(575,925
)
 

 
(141,810
)
 

Intercompany receivables

 

 
241,160

 

 
(241,160
)
 

Total assets
$
735,984

 
$
1,050,861

 
$
425,930

 
$
271,054

 
$
(382,970
)
 
$
2,100,859

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$

 
$
48,450

 
$
25,061

 
$
10,605

 
$

 
$
84,116

Accrued expenses

 
88,318

 
4,719

 
103

 

 
93,140

Notes payable

 
55,226

 

 
105,785

 

 
161,011

Subordinated amortizing notes

 
1,619

 

 

 

 
1,619

5  3/4% Senior Notes

 
149,226

 

 

 

 
149,226

7% Senior Notes

 
346,556

 

 

 

 
346,556

5 7/8% Senior Notes

 
439,221

 

 

 

 
439,221

Intercompany payables

 
158,338

 

 
82,822

 
(241,160
)
 

Total liabilities

 
1,286,954

 
29,780

 
199,315

 
(241,160
)
 
1,274,889

Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
William Lyon Homes stockholders’ equity (deficit)
735,984

 
(236,091
)
 
396,150

 
(18,249
)
 
(141,810
)
 
735,984

Noncontrolling interests

 
(2
)
 

 
89,988

 

 
89,986

Total liabilities and equity
$
735,984

 
$
1,050,861

 
$
425,930

 
$
271,054

 
$
(382,970
)
 
$
2,100,859


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2016
(as adjusted)
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$
36,204

 
$
272

 
$
6,136

 
$

 
$
42,612

Receivables

 
2,989

 
3,303

 
3,246

 

 
9,538

Escrow proceeds receivable

 
85

 

 

 

 
85

Real estate inventories

 
910,594

 
645,341

 
216,063

 

 
1,771,998

Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures

 
7,132

 
150

 

 

 
7,282

Goodwill

 
14,209

 
52,693

 

 

 
66,902

Intangibles, net

 

 
6,700

 

 

 
6,700

Deferred income taxes, net

 
75,751

 

 

 

 
75,751

Lease right-of-use assets

 
13,129

 

 

 

 
13,129

Other assets, net

 
15,779

 
1,089

 
415

 

 
17,283

Investments in subsidiaries
697,086

 
(23,736
)
 
(573,650
)
 

 
(99,700
)
 

Intercompany receivables

 

 
252,860

 

 
(252,860
)
 

Total assets
$
697,086

 
$
1,052,136

 
$
388,758

 
$
225,860

 
$
(352,560
)
 
$
2,011,280

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$

 
$
52,380

 
$
16,416

 
$
5,486

 
$

 
$
74,282

Accrued expenses

 
88,185

 
4,636

 
98

 

 
92,919

Notes payable

 
50,713

 
2,979

 
102,076

 

 
155,768

Subordinated amortizing notes

 
7,225

 

 

 

 
7,225

5 3/4% Senior Notes

 
148,826

 

 

 

 
148,826

1/2% Senior Notes

 
422,817

 

 

 

 
422,817

7% Senior Notes

 
346,014

 

 

 

 
346,014

Intercompany payables

 
177,267

 

 
75,593

 
(252,860
)
 

Total liabilities

 
1,293,427

 
24,031

 
183,253

 
(252,860
)
 
1,247,851

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

William Lyon Homes stockholders’ equity (deficit)
697,086

 
(241,291
)
 
364,727

 
(23,736
)
 
(99,700
)
 
697,086

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

 
66,343

 

 
66,343

Total liabilities and equity
$
697,086

 
$
1,052,136

 
$
388,758

 
$
225,860

 
$
(352,560
)
 
$
2,011,280



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
$

 
$
211,317

 
$
218,033

 
$
60,954

 
$

 
$
490,304

Construction services

 
35

 

 

 

 
35

Management fees

 
(1,899
)
 

 

 
1,899

 

 

 
209,453

 
218,033

 
60,954

 
1,899

 
490,339

Operating costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales

 
(165,392
)
 
(181,184
)
 
(53,225
)
 
(1,899
)
 
(401,700
)
Construction services

 
(35
)
 

 

 

 
(35
)
Sales and marketing

 
(7,904
)
 
(11,521
)
 
(2,510
)
 

 
(21,935
)
General and administrative

 
(19,171
)
 
(3,780
)
 

 

 
(22,951
)
Other

 
(635
)
 
86

 
1

 

 
(548
)
 

 
(193,137
)
 
(196,399
)
 
(55,734
)
 
(1,899
)
 
(447,169
)
Income from subsidiaries
27,418

 
6,162

 

 

 
(33,580
)
 

Operating income
27,418

 
22,478

 
21,634

 
5,220

 
(33,580
)
 
43,170

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures

 
819

 
341

 

 

 
1,160

Other income (expense), net

 
47

 
(4
)
 
(408
)
 

 
(365
)
Income before provision for income taxes
27,418

 
23,344

 
21,971

 
4,812

 
(33,580
)
 
43,965

Provision for income taxes

 
(13,905
)
 

 

 

 
(13,905
)
Net income
27,418

 
9,439

 
21,971

 
4,812

 
(33,580
)
 
30,060

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 
(2,642
)
 

 
(2,642
)
Net income available to common stockholders
$
27,418

 
$
9,439

 
$
21,971

 
$
2,170

 
$
(33,580
)
 
$
27,418


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
$

 
$
105,962

 
$
181,594

 
$
55,072

 
$

 
$
342,628

Construction services

 
86

 

 

 

 
86

Management fees

 
(1,541
)
 

 

 
1,541

 

 

 
104,507

 
181,594

 
55,072

 
1,541

 
342,714

Operating costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales

 
(84,652
)
 
(151,306
)
 
(48,397
)
 
(1,541
)
 
(285,896
)
Construction services

 
(86
)
 

 

 

 
(86
)
Sales and marketing

 
(6,205
)
 
(9,774
)
 
(2,267
)
 

 
(18,246
)
General and administrative

 
(14,268
)
 
(3,091
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(17,360
)
Other

 
140

 
69

 
(11
)
 

 
198

 

 
(105,071
)
 
(164,102
)
 
(50,676
)
 
(1,541
)
 
(321,390
)
Income from subsidiaries
13,069

 
3,548

 

 

 
(16,617
)
 

Operating income (loss)
13,069

 
2,984

 
17,492

 
4,396

 
(16,617
)
 
21,324

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures

 
1,140

 
295

 

 

 
1,435

Other income (expense), net

 
2,550

 
(19
)
 
(481
)
 

 
2,050

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
13,069

 
6,674

 
17,768

 
3,915

 
(16,617
)
 
24,809

Provision for income taxes

 
(8,295
)
 

 

 

 
(8,295
)
Net income (loss)
13,069

 
(1,621
)
 
17,768

 
3,915

 
(16,617
)
 
16,514

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 
(3,445
)
 

 
(3,445
)
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
$
13,069

 
$
(1,621
)
 
$
17,768

 
$
470

 
$
(16,617
)
 
$
13,069





















CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
$

 
$
505,006

 
$
535,828

 
$
130,957

 
$

 
$
1,171,791

Construction services

 
94

 

 

 

 
94

Management fees

 
(3,501
)
 

 

 
3,501

 

 

 
501,599

 
535,828

 
130,957

 
3,501

 
1,171,885

Operating costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales

 
(408,420
)
 
(445,737
)
 
(115,554
)
 
(3,501
)
 
(973,212
)
Construction services

 
(41
)
 

 

 

 
(41
)
Sales and marketing

 
(21,479
)
 
(29,241
)
 
(7,204
)
 

 
(57,924
)
General and administrative

 
(49,285
)
 
(12,161
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(61,447
)
Other

 
(1,786
)
 
232

 
6

 

 
(1,548
)
 

 
(481,011
)
 
(486,907
)
 
(122,753
)
 
(3,501
)
 
(1,094,172
)
Income from subsidiaries
36,372

 
13,328

 

 

 
(49,700
)
 

Operating income
36,372

 
33,916

 
48,921

 
8,204

 
(49,700
)
 
77,713

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures

 
1,743

 
879

 

 

 
2,622

Other income (expense), net

 
1,072

 
(10
)
 
(1,074
)
 

 
(12
)
Income before extinguishment of debt
36,372

 
36,731

 
49,790

 
7,130

 
(49,700
)
 
80,323

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
(21,828
)
 

 

 

 
(21,828
)
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
36,372

 
14,903

 
49,790

 
7,130

 
(49,700
)
 
58,495

Provision for income taxes

 
(17,480
)
 

 

 

 
(17,480
)
Net income (loss)
36,372

 
(2,577
)
 
49,790

 
7,130

 
(49,700
)
 
41,015

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 
(4,643
)
 

 
(4,643
)
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
$
36,372

 
$
(2,577
)
 
$
49,790

 
$
2,487

 
$
(49,700
)
 
$
36,372



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
(in thousands)

 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
$

 
$
344,459

 
$
494,597

 
$
89,926

 
$

 
$
928,982

Construction services

 
3,810

 

 

 

 
3,810

Management fees

 
(2,587
)
 

 

 
2,587

 

 

 
345,682

 
494,597

 
89,926

 
2,587

 
932,792

Operating costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales

 
(276,481
)
 
(411,339
)
 
(79,298
)
 
(2,587
)
 
(769,705
)
Construction services

 
(3,458
)
 

 

 

 
(3,458
)
Sales and marketing

 
(18,080
)
 
(26,731
)
 
(6,540
)
 

 
(51,351
)
General and administrative

 
(41,749
)
 
(10,129
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(51,879
)
Other

 
(587
)
 
(14
)
 
(11
)
 

 
(612
)
 

 
(340,355
)
 
(448,213
)
 
(85,850
)
 
(2,587
)
 
(877,005
)
Income from subsidiaries
36,644

 
7,472

 

 

 
(44,116
)
 

Operating income
36,644

 
12,799

 
46,384

 
4,076

 
(44,116
)
 
55,787

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint ventures

 
3,001

 
809

 

 

 
3,810

Other income (expense), net

 
3,873

 
(34
)
 
(1,036
)
 

 
2,803

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
36,644

 
19,673

 
47,159

 
3,040

 
(44,116
)
 
62,400

Provision for income taxes

 
(20,859
)
 

 

 

 
(20,859
)
Net income (loss)
36,644

 
(1,186
)
 
47,159

 
3,040

 
(44,116
)
 
41,541

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 
(4,897
)
 

 
(4,897
)
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
$
36,644

 
$
(1,186
)
 
$
47,159

 
$
(1,857
)
 
$
(44,116
)
 
$
36,644



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$
(2,526
)
 
$
2,452

 
$
4,366

 
$
(29,808
)
 
$
2,526

 
$
(22,990
)
Investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment

 
(1,781
)
 
(572
)
 
(63
)
 

 
(2,416
)
Investments in subsidiaries

 
7,841

 
2,275

 

 
(10,116
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities


6,060


1,703


(63
)

(10,116
)

(2,416
)
Financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings on notes payable

 

 

 
105,109

 

 
105,109

Principal payments on notes payable

 

 

 
(101,400
)
 

 
(101,400
)
Redemption premium of 8.5% Senior Notes

 
(19,645
)
 

 

 

 
(19,645
)
Principal payments of 8.5% Senior Notes

 
(425,000
)
 

 

 

 
(425,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of 5.875% Senior Notes

 
446,468

 

 

 

 
446,468

Proceeds from borrowings on Revolver

 
275,000

 

 

 

 
275,000

Payments on Revolver

 
(254,000
)
 

 

 

 
(254,000
)
Principal payments on subordinated amortizing notes

 
(5,606
)
 

 

 

 
(5,606
)
Payment of deferred loan costs

 
(9,794
)
 

 

 

 
(9,794
)
Shares remitted to, or withheld by the Company for employee tax withholding

 
(1,450
)
 

 

 

 
(1,450
)
Payments to repurchase common stock


 
(2,284
)
 

 

 

 
(2,284
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions

 

 

 
58,829

 

 
58,829

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 

 

 
(39,829
)
 

 
(39,829
)
Advances to affiliates

 

 
(18,367
)
 
3,000

 
15,367

 

Intercompany receivables/payables
2,526

 
(13,678
)
 
11,698

 
7,231

 
(7,777
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
2,526

 
(9,989
)
 
(6,669
)
 
32,940

 
7,590

 
26,398

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents


(1,477
)

(600
)

3,069



 
992

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

 
36,204

 
272

 
6,136

 

 
42,612

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
$

 
$
34,727

 
$
(328
)
 
$
9,205

 
$

 
$
43,604



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
Unconsolidated
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
Lyon
 
California
Lyon
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminating
Entries
 
Consolidated
Company
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$
(2,931
)
 
$
18,174

 
$
(35,182
)
 
$
(65,970
)
 
$
2,931

 
$
(82,978
)
Investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collection of related party note receivable

 
6,188

 

 

 

 
6,188

Purchases of property and equipment

 
(809
)
 
56

 
(20
)
 

 
(773
)
Investments in subsidiaries

 
(1,727
)
 
46,801

 

 
(45,074
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 
3,652

 
46,857

 
(20
)
 
(45,074
)
 
5,415

Financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings on notes payable

 
2,211

 

 
109,781

 

 
111,992

Principal payments on notes payable

 
(10,440
)
 

 
(80,810
)
 

 
(91,250
)
Proceeds from borrowings on Revolver

 
198,000

 

 

 

 
198,000

Payments on revolver

 
(167,000
)
 

 

 

 
(167,000
)
Principal payments on subordinated amortizing notes

 
(5,096
)
 

 

 

 
(5,096
)
Payment of deferred loan costs

 
(792
)
 

 

 

 
(792
)
Shares remitted to or withheld by Company for employee tax withholding

 
(918
)
 

 

 

 
(918
)
Excess income tax benefit from stock based awards

 
(238
)
 

 

 

 
(238
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions

 

 

 
36,140

 

 
36,140

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 

 

 
(12,768
)
 

 
(12,768
)
Advances to affiliates

 

 
(4,479
)
 
11,056

 
(6,577
)
 

Intercompany receivables/payables
2,931

 
(46,182
)
 
(9,391
)
 
3,922

 
48,720

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
2,931

 
(30,455
)
 
(13,870
)
 
67,321

 
42,143

 
68,070

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 
(8,629
)
 
(2,195
)
 
1,331

 

 
(9,493
)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

 
44,332

 
2,723

 
3,148

 

 
50,203

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
$

 
$
35,703

 
$
528

 
$
4,479

 
$

 
$
40,710