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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s material financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

(IN MILLIONS)

   March 31,
2013
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets:

     

Investments in equity securities(1)

   $ 16       $ 16       $ —        $ —    

Plan assets for deferred compensation(2)

     22         22         —           —     

Investment in mutual funds(3)

     2         2         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 40       $ 40       $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Interest rate swap arrangements(4)

   $ 18       $ —        $ 18       $ —    

Deferred compensation liabilities(5)

     22         22         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 40       $ 22       $ 18       $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(IN MILLIONS)

   December 31,
2012
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets:

     

Investments in equity securities(1)

   $ 13       $ 13       $ —        $ —    

Plan assets for deferred compensation(2)

     22         22         —          —    

Investment in mutual funds(3)

     2         2         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 37       $ 37       $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Interest rate swap arrangements(4)

   $ 22       $ —        $ 22       $ —    

Deferred compensation liabilities(5)

     22         22         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 44       $ 22       $ 22       $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Investments in equity securities are carried at fair value, which is based on the quoted market price at period end in an active market. These investments are classified as available-for-sale with any unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded, net of tax, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) until realized. Nielsen assesses declines in the value of individual investments to determine whether such decline is other than temporary and thus the investment is impaired by considering available evidence. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, Nielsen noted no such impairments.
(2) Plan assets are comprised of investments in mutual funds, which are intended to fund liabilities arising from deferred compensation plans. These investments are carried at fair value, which is based on quoted market prices at period end in active markets. These investments are classified as trading securities with any gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded in other expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
(3) Investments in mutual funds are money-market accounts held with the intention of funding certain specific retirement plans.
(4) Derivative financial instruments include interest rate swap arrangements recorded at fair value based on externally-developed valuation models that use readily observable market parameters and the consideration of counterparty risk.
(5) The Company offers certain employees the opportunity to participate in a deferred compensation plan. A participant’s deferrals are invested in a variety of participant directed stock and bond mutual funds and are classified as trading securities. Changes in the fair value of these securities are measured using quoted prices in active markets based on the market price per unit multiplied by the number of units held exclusive of any transaction costs. A corresponding adjustment for changes in fair value of the trading securities is also reflected in the changes in fair value of the deferred compensation obligation.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s material financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

(IN MILLIONS)

   December 31,
2012
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets:

     

Investments in equity securities(1)

   $ 13       $ 13       $ —        $ —    

Plan assets for deferred compensation(2)

     22         22         —          —    

Investments in mutual funds(3)

     2         2         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 37       $ 37       $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Interest rate swap arrangements(4)

   $ 22       $ —        $ 22       $ —    

Deferred compensation liabilities(5)

     22         22         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 44       $ 22       $ 22       $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(IN MILLIONS)

   December 31,
2011
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets:

           

Investments in equity securities(1)

   $ 21       $ 21       $ —        $ —    

Plan assets for deferred compensation(2)

     20         20         —          —    

Investments in mutual funds(3)

     2         2         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 43       $ 43       $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Interest rate swap arrangements(4)

   $ 24       $ —        $ 24       $ —    

Deferred compensation liabilities(5)

     20         20         —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 44       $ 20       $ 24       $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Investments in equity securities are carried at fair value, which is based on the quoted market price at period end in an active market. These investments are classified as available-for-sale with any unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded, net of tax, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) until realized. Nielsen assesses declines in the value of individual investments to determine whether such decline is other than temporary and thus the investment is impaired by considering available evidence. For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recorded a $6 million impairment in Other Expense, net in the consolidated statement of operations for a decline in value of an investment in an equity security that was determined to be other-than-temporary.

 

(2) Plan assets are comprised of investments in mutual funds, which are intended to fund liabilities arising from deferred compensation plans. These investments are carried at fair value, which is based on quoted market prices at period end in active markets. These investments are classified as trading securities with any gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded in other expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

(3) Investments in mutual funds are money-market accounts held with the intention of funding certain specific retirement plans.

 

(4) Derivative financial instruments include interest rate swap arrangements recorded at fair value based on externally-developed valuation models that use readily observable market parameters and the consideration of counterparty risk.

 

(5) The Company offers certain employees the opportunity to participate in a deferred compensation plan. A participant’s deferrals are invested in a variety of participant directed stock and bond mutual funds and are classified as trading securities. Changes in the fair value of these securities are measured using quoted prices in active markets based on the market price per unit multiplied by the number of units held exclusive of any transaction costs. A corresponding adjustment for changes in fair value of the trading securities is also reflected in the changes in fair value of the deferred compensation obligation.
Outstanding Interest Rate Swaps

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate swaps utilized in the management of its interest rate risk:

 

     Notional Amount      Maturity Date      Currency  

Interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments

        

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   $ 1,000,000,000         November 2013         US Dollar   

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   $ 250,000,000         November 2014         US Dollar   

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   $ 250,000,000         September 2015         US Dollar   

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   $ 125,000,000         November 2015         US Dollar   

Euro term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   125,000,000         November 2015         Euro   

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

   $ 500,000,000         November 2016         US Dollar   

As of December 31, 2012 the Company had the following outstanding interest rate swaps utilized in the management of its interest rate risk:

Interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 250,000,000 March 2013 US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 1,000,000,000 November 2013 US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 250,000,000 November 2014 US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 250,000,000 September 2015 US Dollar

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 125,000,000 November 2015 US Dollar

Euro term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

125,000,000 November 2015 Euro

US Dollar term loan floating-to-fixed rate swaps

$ 500,000,000 November 2016 US Dollar
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013      December 31, 2012  

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments

(IN MILLIONS)

   Accounts
Payable and
Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Non-
Current
Liabilities
     Accounts
Payable and
Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Non-
Current
Liabilities
 

Interest rate swaps

   $ 3       $ 15       $ 6       $ 16   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  

(IN MILLIONS)

   Accounts
Payable and
Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Non-
Current
Liabilities
     Accounts
Payable and
Other
Current
Liabilities
     Other
Non-
Current
Liabilities
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

           

Interest rate swaps

   $ 6       $ 16       $ 10       $ 14   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

The pre-tax effect of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was as follows:

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow

Hedging Relationships

(IN MILLIONS)

   Amount of
Loss
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
Three  Months Ended
March 31,
     Location of  Loss
Reclassified from OCI
into Income (Effective
Portion)
     Amount of Loss
Reclassified from
OCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2013      2012         2013      2012  

Interest rate swaps

   $ —        $ 8         Interest expense       $ 4       $ 6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

The pre-tax effect of derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 was as follows (amounts in millions):

 

Derivatives in

Cash Flow

Hedging

Relationships

   Amount of Loss
Recognized in OCI
on Derivatives
(Effective Portion)
December 31,
     Location of
(Loss)/Gain
Reclassified from

OCI
into Income
(Effective Portion)
     Amount of Loss
Reclassified from
OCI into Income
(Effective  Portion)
December 31,
     Amount of Loss
Recognized in
Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness
Testing)
December 31,
 
   2012      2011      2010         2012      2011      2010      2012      2011      2010  

Interest rate swaps

   $ 23       $ 38       $ 12         Interest expense       $ 25       $ 21       $ 14       $ —        $ 19       $ 50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments  

The pre-tax effect of derivative instruments not designated as hedges for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 was as follows (amounts in millions):

 

Derivatives Not Designated

as Hedging Instruments

   Location of Loss Recognized
in Statement of Operations on
Derivatives
   Amount of Loss
Recognized in Statement of
Operations on  Derivatives
For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
        2012      2011      2010  

Interest rate swaps

   Loss on derivative instruments    $ —        $ 1       $ 18   

Foreign currency forward contracts

   Loss on derivative instruments      —          —          9   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ —        $ 1       $ 27