EX-99.04 5 mda090414.htm MDA FOR APRIL 14 2009 mda090414.htm
















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Platinum Group Metals Ltd.
(Exploration Stage Company)
Supplementary Information and MD&A
For the period ended February 28, 2009

Dated: April 14, 2009




A copy of this report will be provided to any shareholder who requests it.



 
 

 


Management Discussion and Analysis
 
1.        DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
 
Platinum Group Metals Ltd. (the “Company” or “Platinum Group”) is a British Columbia corporation incorporated on February 18, 2002 by an order of the Supreme Court of British Columbia approving an amalgamation between Platinum Group Metals Ltd. and New Millennium Metals Corporation. The Company is an exploration and development company conducting work primarily on mineral properties it has staked or acquired by way of option agreement in Ontario, Canada and the Republic of South Africa. The Company has completed a definitive Feasibility Study with respect to its Western Bushveld Joint Venture (“WBJV”) and included in this Study dated July 7, 2008 is the declaration of reserves at that time. The Company defers all acquisition, exploration and development costs related to mineral properties. The recoverability of these amounts is dependent upon the existence of economically recoverable reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain the necessary financing to complete the development of the property, and any future profitable production; or alternatively upon the Company’s ability to dispose of its interests on an advantageous basis.

This management discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) of the Company focuses on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the period ended February 28, 2009. It is prepared as of April 13, 2009 and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the period ended February 28, 2009 together with the notes thereto.

 
All references herein to “dollars” or “$” refer to Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated.


 
2.        DISCUSSION OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITIONS
 
a) Results of Operations
 
Any reference to “period” refers to the six month period ended February 28, 2009.

At February 28, 2009 the Company had cash, cash equivalents and short term investments on hand of $6,253,999 as compared to $7,520,444 on February 29, 2008. Of this amount, $nil (February 29, 2008 – $1,060,995) relates to amounts advanced from the partners of the WBJV to fund their share of approved work programs. In fact the Company was owed $100,472 by the WBJV partners for WBJV expenditures at period end. Accounts payable at period end totaled $2,650,387 (February 29, 2008 - $2,347,995).  Of this, amounts payable in South Africa included $1,944,000 for surface rights acquisitions plus accrued interest charges, $118,000 for normal course payroll and taxes, approximately $84,000 for project related costs, and approximately $30,000 for legal fees.  In Canada an amount of $133,371 was payable against drilling at Lac des Isle, $100,116 was due for travel expenses and $31,670 was payable for legal and audit fees.  The balance related to regular overhead and administrative costs.  The Company also held marketable securities at period end with a fair value of $880,000 (February 29, 2008 – $2,114,001).

During the period the Company incurred a net loss before taxes of $3,766,120 (February 29, 2008 - $2,734,072). Before a non-cash charge for stock based compensation of $1,175,451 (February 29, 2008 - $392,197) general and administrative expenses totaled $2,657,703 (February 29, 2008 - $2,524,791). Net interest earned amounted to $24,274 (February 29, 2008 - $182,916) after an interest charge of $80,840 as a transaction cost on the pending on surface rights purchase described above.  The $132,912 increase in administrative expenses over the comparative period is explained for the most part by a $60,614 increase in professional fees from $337,157 in 2008 to $397,771 in 2009, an increase of $138,166; in shareholder relations from $71,545 in the second quarter of 2008 to $209,711 in the second quarter of 2009; and an increase in management and consulting fees by $61,774 from $185,274 in 2008 to $247,048 in 2009; a $53,418 increase in salaries and benefits from $796,480 in 2008 to $849,898 in 2009; and the incurrence of $375,000 in strategic advisory fees. Professional fees increased in the period as a result of the Company’s use of legal assistance during negotiations to execute definitive agreements with Anglo Platinum and Wesizwe Platinum.  Shareholder relations expense and management and consulting fees increased as new staff were engaged to handle additional communication requirements during the volatile and negative market events of late 2008.  These costs were offset by a decrease in travel expenses of $160,609 from $468,041 in 2008 to $307,432 in 2009; a decrease in filing and transfer agent fees of $50,452 from $94,687 in 2008 to $44,235 in 2009; and a $326,139 increase in foreign exchange gains from a $93,318 loss in 2008 to $232,821 gain in the second quarter of 2009.

Apart from net interest of $24,274 (2008 - $182,916) earned on cash deposits during the period the Company had no significant revenues to report.  In October 2008 the Company closed a non-brokered private placement for net cash proceeds of $7,308,081.

Total global exploration and engineering expenditures for the Company’s account, including the Company’s share of WBJV expenditures during the period totaled $912,994 (February 29, 2008 - $4,633,096). Of this amount $682,232 was for the WBJV (February 29, 2008 - $4,226,334) and $247,304 was for other exploration (February 29, 2008 - $406,762). Total WBJV expenditures during the period by all WBJV partners amounted to $1,061,786 (February 29, 2008: $10,869,319). 

Activities for the WBJV have included research and data review, prospecting, mapping, detailed engineering, drilling of project areas, geophysical studies, geotechnical work, metallurgical studies and mine plan and scheduling work.  The July 2008 Feasibility Study recommends a series of three simultaneous declines accessing the Project 1 deposit with a mining rate of 140,000 tonnes per month.  First ore is reached by development 13 months from the commencement of underground work. Mining is only scheduled on reserves. There are a further 1.26 million ounces of inferred resources in the Project 1 area which may represent some additional production potential. The lower grade UG2 resources also provide some future opportunities. The mining and development plan includes conventional hand held drilling utilizing electrical drills and scraper winch cleaning similar to the successful conventional mining at the adjacent producing Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum Mine. Declines and primary access to the deposit is designed for development with mechanized equipment. Ore is initially to be hauled out of the mine with mechanized equipment and assisted then by conveyor from year 4 of mine life to end of mine life.

The Merensky Reef is planned to be mined at widths between 93cm and 176cm at an average of 115cm and the UG2 Reef is planned to be mined at widths between 105cm and 205cm at an average of 153cm.

At the recommended mining rate and modifying factors the mine plan generates approximately 235,000 to 271,000 platinum, palladium, rhodium and gold, (“4E”) ounces in concentrate per year, of which approximately 160,000 ounces are platinum at full steady state ounce production for 9 years from the Merensky Reef horizon with a 22 year mine life.

The results of the Feasibility Study estimate a 20.08% Internal Rate of Return (“IRR”) (pre-tax) Base Case, using 3 year trailing metal prices to June 2008, calculated on the monthly averages including US$1,295 per ounce for platinum.  The Feasibility Study model does not include escalation due to inflation of costs or metal prices.  At January 12, 2009 the spot prices of all metals included in the basket price calculation were below the three year trailing metal prices as at June 2008.  Platinum was quoted at US$952 on January 12, 2009.

Average life-of-mine cash operating costs to produce concentrate were estimated at R451 per tonne (US$56.38 at July 7, 2008) of ore or R3,504 (US$438 at July 7, 2008) per 4E ounce on a life of mine basis. The Merensky Reef layer represents the first 15 years of production and the basket price per 4E ounce is modeled at US$1,168 (3 year trailing prices). The UG2 layer represents the balance of the production. The model includes a subsequent average of 15.16% discount from the metal price to estimate the smelter pay discount. Operating margin life of mine on three year trailing 4E metal prices to June 2008 was approximately US$739 per ounce.

The project has an estimated life of 22 years with 9 years at a steady state of production of 235,000 to 271,000 ounces per year. The capital cost for the mine and concentrator complex are estimated at R4.055 billion (US$425 million at April 2, 2009) for peak funding and R5.474 billion (US$574 million at April 2, 2009) for life of mine funding. The capital cost estimate includes R506 million (US$53 million at April 2, 2009) for the capital costs for self-generation of the electrical requirements of the project to the end of 2012 at full production levels. This includes the entire infrastructure for power including diesel storage.  If grid power becomes available it will significantly reduce electricity costs. Eskom has indicated that an allocation of 2 mega watts should be available for the construction phase of the project, and this has been assumed in the Feasibility Study.  In March 2009 Eskom re-initiated discussions with the Company to assess the project’s requirements for connection into the local power grid.  The Company is pleased and cautiously optimistic about these discussions.  A contingency of R467 million (US$49 million at April 2, 2009) is included in the overall capital estimate.

Based on the three year trailing average metals prices, current exchange rates and probable lowering of input costs at the current time no change has been made to the Feasibility Study information and reserves and resources. The agreement of the WBJV calls for a “decision to mine” to be made within 90 days of the Feasibility Study. However, due to events detailed below, this has been deferred by mutual consent of the partners.

On September 2, 2008 the Company announced an agreement in principle to consolidate and rationalize the ownership of the WBJV.  On December 8, 2008 the Company announced the execution of definitive agreements formalizing the earlier announcement.  In the transaction Anglo Platinum will vend its entire 37% interest in the WBJV to Wesizwe for common shares representing approximately a 26.5% interest in Wesizwe. The Company will concurrently acquire a 37% interest in Projects 1 and 3 from Wesizwe in consideration of its 18.5% interest in Project 2 and Rand 408 million in cash (approximately $51.0 million at February 27, 2008). This will bring the Company’s interest in Projects 1 and 3 to 74% while at the same time eliminating its holdings in Project 2.  The cash payment to Wesizwe will be deferred until nine months after the effective date of the transaction and will then be held in escrow to be applied towards Wesizwe’s capital requirements for the Projects 1 and 3. The effective date will occur upon the completion of conditions precedent and the approval of the Department of Minerals and Energy in South Africa.  The effective date is expected in mid 2009.  Should the Company not make the payment due to Wesizwe on time Wesizwe may elect to claw back approximately 19.0% percent of Projects 1 and 3, reducing the Company’s interest to approximately 55%.

The basis of valuation for the negotiations was the 10% discount rate NPVs of the Projects with platinum at US$1,199 per ounce for all projects and a Rand-to-Dollar exchange rate set at 8. The project models included the Feasibility Study results for Projects 1 and 2 and preliminary engineering on Project 3.

The settlement of the “equalization payments” currently due to Anglo Platinum under the terms of the WBJV are to be settled by Wesizwe in common shares and by Platinum Group in cash by the effective date of the transaction expected in mid 2009. At present, equalization payments due are approximately US$18 million payable by Wesizwe and US$21 million payable by Platinum Group. If Platinum Group does not pay Anglo Platinum by the due date, Anglo Platinum shall elect to provide up to a 6 month extension with interest or elect to take Wesizwe shares for the amount due and the obligation of Platinum Group will pass to Wesizwe. A “catch up” payment of approximately US$2.0M is also due by Platinum Group to Wesizwe for past exploration costs incurred on Project 2.

The parties have agreed to suspend the 90 day deadline for a Decision to Mine under the terms of the WBJV until the transaction is completed or a condition precedent is not able to be fulfilled. Anglo Platinum will hold a 60 day first right of refusal on the sale of ore or concentrate over the original WBJV mineral rights.

Details of the Company’s Revised Attributable Reserves and Resources in the proposed transaction are shown below at Item 2d. “Exploration Programs and Expenditures”.  A technical report titled “WBJV Project 1, July 7, 2008 – Feasibility Study” was filed on SEDAR August 21, 2008 in support of this resource estimate.

The Company also maintains two other projects in South Africa on the North Limb of the Bushveld Complex. The Tweespalk and War Springs projects are currently the subject of renewed consideration. During 2008 the Company conducted new soil and geological surveys on the War Springs project.  On March 17, 2008 the Company published a revised and updated resource calculation for the War Springs property based on drilling and exploration work conducted in the last three years.  (See Item 2d. “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” below).  On March 5, 2009 the Company announced an agreement with the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation, an incorporated administrative institution of the Government of Japan, whereby they may earn up to a 35% interest in the Company’s rights to the War Springs project for an optional work commitment of US$10 million over 5 years.  The first year firm commitment is US$500,000.  Drilling is underway with two machines at War Springs at April 13, 2009.  Further work programs for the War Springs project in later 2009 are currently being planned.

During the period the Company has conducted a new business generative program.  Research and implementation, including the staking of several new license areas on or near to the Bushveld Complex, has cost approximately $51,029. The Company has received the grant of several new prospecting permits as a result of this work and several more are expected in the months ahead.

The Company has conducted small work programs on its Canadian projects during 2008 and 2009.  A 1,125 metre drill program was completed on the Company’s Lac Des Iles projects in the first quarter of 2008 and a further 978 metres was completed in February of 2009.  The Company maintains a large mineral rights position in the Lac des Iles area north of Thunder Bay as a strategic holding against potentially increasing prices for palladium and platinum. Encouraging exploration results for palladium, platinum, nickel and copper continue to be returned and the Company plans to invest further in this area in the future.

For more information about the WBJV and the Company’s other mineral properties please refer to Notes 5. and 6. of the Company’s February 28, 2009 financial statements and below for further discussion regarding the WBJV.

Since 2005 the Company’s compliment of staff, consultants and casual workers increased from approximately 20 to approximately 45 individuals at present. Office space and support services requirements in Canada and South Africa also increased to accommodate these people. As the WBJV has matured there has been a need for more administration and management oversight from Canada with a corresponding increase in travel and communication expenses. The Company’s listing on the American Stock Exchange in 2007 and the costs of compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley legislation in the USA and Multilateral Instrument 52-109 in Canada have resulted in increased professional fees in general.  At the time of writing the global economic situation and capital markets have become uncertain and the Company will review its ongoing plans, use of outside professional staff, use of consultants and internal staffing requirements on a regular basis.

The Company still actively reviews many potential property acquisitions in the normal course of business. The Company also makes efforts to raise its profile and liquidity in the capital markets.

The following tables set forth selected financial data from the Company’s annual audited financial statements and should be read in conjunction with those financial statements:

 
Year ended
Aug 31, 2008
Year ended
Aug. 31, 2007
Interest
$243,339 (1)
$434,949
Net Loss
($5,086,5890(2)
($6,758,123)
Net Loss per Share
($0.08)
($0.12)
Total Assets
$32,492,583(3)
$36,764,203
Long Term Debt
Nil
Nil
Dividends
Nil
Nil

Explanatory Notes:
 
(1)
The Company’s only significant source of revenue during the year ending August 31, 2008 was interest revenue from GIC’s held by the Company. The amount of interest earned correlates directly to the amount of cash on hand during the period referenced.

(2)
The Company’s net loss during the year ending August 31, 2007 was lower than in 2008 due to several factors. Compensation expense totalled $580,128 in 2008 as opposed to $1,487,661 in 2007. Another factor is the write off of deferred mineral property costs of $Nil in 2008, and $1,323,222 in 2007. If one removes the effect of these two factors from each fiscal year the recorded annual loss becomes modified to $4,506,461 for 2008, and $3,947,240 for 2007. The remaining general and administrative costs are then seen to be higher in 2008 than in 2007. During fiscal 2007 the Company completed a listing on the American Stock Exchange and since then has been required to certify its internal and disclosure controls under Sarbanes-Oxley legislation in the USA as well as Multilateral Instrument 52-109 in Canada. Professional fees increased by $556,480 from 2007 to 2008 due to continuing compliance costs for Sarbanes-Oxley, the use of external engineers to review the Feasibility Study for Project 1 of the WBJV and the Company using legal advisors during negotiations for the reorganization of the WBJV. This reorganization resulted in additional travel by management to South Africa and Europe which increased travel expenses by $202,174 in 2008 over 2007.  Management and consulting fees increased by an aggregate $153,254 in 2008 as a result of the engagement of a strategic advisor during the 2008 fiscal year.

(3)
Total assets had been increasing year-on-year primarily as a result of the Company’s cash balance and continued investment in mineral properties funded by completion of private placement equity financings. However during the year ended August 31, 2008 the Company did not complete any equity financings, and the South African Rand, depreciated against the Canadian dollar, resulting in total assets decreasing. At August 31, 2008 the Company held $1,779,871 (2007 -$14,669,067) in cash and cash equivalents and short term investments.


The following table sets forth selected quarterly financial information for each of the last eight (8) quarters.

Quarter Ending
Interest & Other Income1
Net Loss2
Net Loss
per Share
February 28, 2009
$24,172
($1,665,682)
($0.02)
November 30, 2008
$102
($2,100,438)
($0.03)
August 31, 2008
$22,396
($1,143,001)
($0.02)
May 31, 2008
$38,027
($1,307,784)
($0.02)
February 29, 2008
$78,337
($1,430,050)
($0.02)
November 30, 2007
$104,579
($1,205,754)
($0.02)
August 31, 2007
$137,331
($1,392,894)
($0.03)
May 31, 2007
$119,764
($1,027,268)
($0.02)

1 The Company’s primary source of revenue during the quarters listed above was interest revenue from GIC’s held by the Company. The amount of interest revenue earned correlates directly to the amount of cash on hand during the period referenced.

2 Net losses by quarter are often materially affected by the timing and recognition of large non-cash expenses or write-offs. For example, the quarter ended February 28, 2009 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $373,042, the quarter ended November 30, 2008 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $802,409, the quarter ended August 31, 2008 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $Nil, and the quarter ended May 31, 2008 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $187,931. The quarter ended February 29, 2008 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $250,830. The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $141,367. The Quarter ended August 31, 2007 includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $91,795. The May 31, 2007 quarter includes a non-cash charge for stock based compensation in the amount of $11,890. When adjusting these non-cash charges the results for the quarters listed show a more consistent trend, with a general growth in expenses over time that is consistent with the Company’s increased exploration and corporate activities over the past two years as described above at “Discussion of Operations and Financial Condition”.

The Company has not declared nor paid dividends on its common shares. The Company has no present intention of paying dividends on its common shares, as it anticipates that all available funds will be invested to finance the growth of its business.

 
b) Trend Information
 
Other than the financial obligations as set out in the table provided at Item 6. below, there are no demands or commitments that will result in, or that are reasonably likely to result in, the Company’s liquidity either increasing or decreasing at present or in the foreseeable future. The Company will require additional capital in the future to meet both its contractual and non-contractual project related expenditures as set out in the table at Item 6.  It is unlikely that the Company will generate sufficient operating cash flow to meet all of these expenditures in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Company will need to raise additional capital by issuance of securities or by a sale or partnering of project interests in order to meet the payment requirements of the transaction announced September 2, 2008.  See discussions at item 2. a) "Results of Operations" above and at item 6. "Liquidity and Capital Resources" below. The Company has completed a Feasibility Study for the Project 1 area of the WBJV. If a production decision is taken the Company will most likely pursue both equity and debt financing for its share of the capital requirements for that project.

From mid calendar 2008 until early 2009 there had been a negative trend with regard to the market for metal commodities and related products. Although still volatile and uncertain, these markets have improved modestly since that time.  See “Economic and Political instability may affect the Company’s business” under Item 2c. “Risk Factors” below.
 

c) Risk Factors
 
The Company’s securities should be considered a highly speculative investment and investors should carefully consider all of the information disclosed in the Company’s Canadian and U.S. regulatory filings prior to making an investment in the Company. For a discussion of risk factors applicable to the Company, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s most recent annual information form filed with Canadian provincial securities regulators, which was also filed as part of the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 40-F with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission Without limiting the foregoing, the following risk factors should be given special consideration when evaluating an investment in the Company’s securities.

General
 
Resource exploration and development is a speculative business, characterized by a number of significant risks including, among other things, unprofitable efforts resulting not only from the failure to discover mineral deposits but also from finding mineral deposits, which, though present, are insufficient in quantity and/or quality to return a profit from production.

The Company’s business is subject to exploration and development risks
 
All but one of the Company’s properties are in the exploration stage and no known reserves have been discovered on such properties, the exception being the development stage Project 1 of the WBJV (see Item 2d. “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” below). At this stage, favorable results, estimates and studies are subject to a number of risks, including:
 

·  
the limited amount of drilling and testing completed to date;
 
·  
the preliminary nature of any operating and capital cost estimates;
 
·  
the difficulties inherent in scaling up operations and achieving expected metallurgical recoveries;
 
·  
the likelihood of cost estimates increasing in the future; and
 
·  
the possibility of difficulties procuring needed supplies of electrical power and water.

There is no certainty that the expenditures to be made by us or by our joint venture partners in the exploration of the properties described herein will result in discoveries of precious metals in commercial quantities or that any of our properties will be developed. Most exploration projects do not result in the discovery of precious metals and no assurance can be given that any particular level of recovery of precious metals will in fact be realized or that any identified resource will ever qualify as a commercially mineable (or viable) resource which can be legally and economically exploited. Estimates of reserves, mineral deposits and production costs can also be affected by such factors as environmental permit regulations and requirements, weather, environmental factors, unforeseen technical difficulties, unusual or unexpected geological formations and work interruptions. In addition, the grade of precious metals ultimately discovered may differ from that indicated by drilling results. There can be no assurance that precious metals recovered in small-scale tests will be duplicated in large-scale tests under on-site conditions or in production scale.

 
Economic and Political instability may affect the Company’s business
 
Since mid calendar 2008 until early 2009 there had been a negative trend with regard to the market for metal commodities and related products as a result of global economic uncertainty, reduced confidence in financial markets, bank failures and credit availability concerns.  Although markets have improved modestly since that time, these macro-economic events have negatively affected the mining and minerals sectors in general.  The Company’s market capitalization has been significantly reduced.  Although these circumstances may improve over the longer term, the short term impact upon the Company’s liquidity and its ability to raise the capital required to execute its business plans going forward will be negative.  As a result the Company will consider its business plans and options carefully going forward into 2009.  The Company’s intends to preserve its cash balances to the greatest extent possible by curtailing capital and operational expenditures where possible.

The Company has assessed the carrying values of its mineral properties as a result of the market downturn.  Based on current and expected metal prices and cost structures, management has determined that the values of the Company’s mineral properties have not been impaired at this time. However, should current market conditions and commodity prices worsen and/or persist for a prolonged period of time, an impairment of mineral properties may be required.

South Africa has undergone significant change in its government and laws since the free elections in 1994. At present, Mining Legislation in South Africa is continuing to undergo change. The new Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act became law on May 1, 2004. The regulation and operation of this new law is still being implemented. In association with the new Act, the Mining Charter sets out a target of 26% ownership and participation in the mineral industry by “Historically Disadvantaged Persons” within ten years, but the mechanisms to fully affect this objective are still evolving. Accordingly, the South African legal regime may be considered relatively new, resulting in risks related to the possible misinterpretation of new laws, unilateral modification of mining or exploration rights, operating restrictions, increased taxes, environmental regulation, mine safety and other risks arising out of new sovereignty over mining, any or all of which could have an adverse affect on the Company. There is no certainty that the Company will be able to convert its existing exploration rights into mining rights. The Company’s operations in general may also be affected in varying degrees by political and economic instability, terrorism, crime, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and inflation.

The Company is subject to risk of fluctuations in the relative values of the Canadian Dollar as compared to the South African Rand and the U.S. Dollar
 
The Company may be adversely affected by foreign currency fluctuations. The Company is primarily funded through equity investments into the Company denominated in Canadian Dollars.  In the normal course of business the Company enters into transactions for the purchase of supplies and services denominated in South African Rand.  The Company also has cash and certain liabilities denominated in South African Rand.  Several of the Company’s options to acquire properties or surface rights in the Republic of South Africa may result in payments by the Company denominated in South African Rand or in U.S. Dollars. Exploration, development and administrative costs to be funded by the Company in South Africa will also be denominated in South African Rand.  Fluctuations in the exchange rates between the Canadian Dollar and the South African Rand or U.S. Dollar may have an adverse or positive affect on the Company.  In the past year to April 2, 2009 the South African Rand has appreciated to the Canadian dollar by approximately 5.76% and the American dollar has appreciated to the Canadian dollar by approximately 21.05%.

The Company’s properties are subject to title risks
 
The Company’s properties may be subject to prior unregistered agreements or transfers and title may be affected by undetected defects. These defects could adversely affect the Company’s title to such properties or delay or increase the cost of the development of such properties. In addition, the Company’s properties may be subject to aboriginal or other historical rights that may be claimed on Crown properties or other types of tenure with respect to which mineral rights have been conferred. The Company is not aware of any aboriginal land claims having been asserted or any legal actions relating to native issues having been instituted with respect to any of the mineral properties in which the Company has an interest. The Company is aware of the mutual benefits afforded by co-operative relationships with indigenous people in conducting exploration activity and is supportive of measures established to achieve such co-operation.

Environmental risk
 
Environmental legislation on a global basis is evolving in a manner that will ensure stricter standards and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more stringent environmental assessment of proposed development and a higher level of responsibility for companies and their officers, directors and employees. There is no assurance that future changes to environmental legislation in Canada or South Africa will not adversely affect the Company’s operations. Environmental risks may exist on properties in which the Company holds interests which are unknown at present and which have been caused by previous or existing owners or operators. Furthermore, future compliance with environmental reclamation, closure and other requirements may involve significant costs and other liabilities. In particular, the Company’s operations and exploration activities are subject to Canadian and South African national and provincial laws and regulations governing protection of the environment. Such laws are continually changing, and in general are becoming more restrictive.
The mineral exploration industry is extremely competitive
 
The resource industry is intensely competitive in all of its phases, and the Company competes with many companies that possess greater financial resources and technical facilities. Competition could adversely affect the Company’s ability to acquire suitable new producing properties or prospects for exploration in the future. Competition could also affect the Company’s ability to raise financing to fund the exploration and development of its properties or to hire qualified personnel.

Metal prices affect the success of the Company’s business
 
Metal prices have historically been subject to significant price fluctuation. No assurance may be given that metal prices will remain stable. Significant price fluctuations over short periods of time may be generated by numerous factors beyond the control of the Company, including domestic and international economic and political trends, expectations of inflation, currency exchange fluctuations, interest rates, global or regional consumption patterns, speculative activities and increases or decreases in production due to improved mining and production methods. Significant reductions or volatility in metal prices may have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, including the economic attractiveness of the Company’s projects, the Company’s ability to obtain financing and, if the Company’s projects enter the production phase, the amount of the Company’s revenue or profit or loss. Current spot metals prices are below the three year trailing average prices used to asses the Company’s Project 1 Feasibility in July 2008. Three year trailing average prices at present are not significantly different from those used in July 2008.

 
d) Exploration Programs and Expenditures
 
General
 
The Company continues to be active in the Republic of South Africa (“RSA”). In 2003 the Company acquired a 100% South African subsidiary named Platinum Group Metals RSA (Pty.) Ltd. (“PTM RSA”) for the purposes of holding mineral rights and conducting operations on behalf of the Company. The Company conducts all of its South African exploration and development work through PTM RSA.

Mineral property acquisition and capital costs deferred during the period totaled $59,045 (February 29, 2008 - $14,521). Of this amount acquisition costs relating to the Company’s 37% pro-rata share of the WBJV amounted to $42,503 (February 29, 2008 - $12,538). The balance $16,542 (February 29, 2008 - $16,542) was spent on other mineral property costs in Canada and South Africa. Exploration costs incurred globally in the period for the Company’s interests totaled $912,994 (February 29, 2008 - $4,633,096). Of that amount $132,602 (February 29, 2008 - $152,959) was incurred on the Company’s Canadian properties and $780,392 (February 29, 2008 - $4,381,869) was incurred on the Company’s South African properties. Of the South African amount, $682,232 was for the Company’s 37% share of WBJV expenditures (February 29, 2008 - $4,226,334). The total amount (100%) of exploration expenditures by all Joint Venture partners for the period for the WBJV came to $1,018,681 which was lower than the 100% amount spent for the same period last year (February 29, 2008 - $10,869,319).

During the period there were no write-offs in deferred costs relating to South African or Canadian projects, there were no write-offs in the same period last year. For more information on mineral properties see Note 5 and 6 of the Company’s February 28, 2009 Financial Statements.
Western Bushveld Joint Venture
 
On October 26, 2004 the Company (37%) entered into a Joint Venture with Anglo Platinum Limited (“Anglo Platinum”) (37%) and Africa Wide Mineral Prospecting and Exploration (Pty) Limited ( “Africa Wide” ) (26%) to pursue platinum exploration and development on combined mineral rights covering approximately 67 square kilometres on the Western Bushveld Complex of South Africa. The Company contributed all of its interests in portions of the farms Onderstepoort 98 JQ and Elandsfontein 102 JQ. Anglo Platinum contributed its interests in portions of the farms Koedoesfontein 94 JQ, Elandsfontein 102 JQ and Frischgewaagd 96 JQ.  Later on April 9, 2007, Anglo Platinum contributed to the WBJV a 50% interest in the mineral rights to the 494 hectare Portion 11 of the Farm Frischgewaagd 96 JQ.  With this addition the geographic area of the WBJV now covers approximately 72 square kilometres of territory.

The Company is the operator of the WBJV. From October 2004 to April 2006 the Company funded a required exploration program in the amount of Rand 35 million (at August 31, 2005 approx. $6.44 million). Since then until October 2008 the partners of the WBJV have funded their portion of Rand 201 million (approximately $28.7 million) in further expenditures pro-rata based upon their working interest in the Joint Venture. During April 2008 the participants of the WBJV also approved and funded a budget for the acquisition of long lead capital items (mine shaft hoists) in the amount of Rand 21.086 million (approximately $2.74 million). Activities for the WBJV have included research and data review, prospecting, mapping, detailed engineering, drilling of project areas, geophysical studies, geotechnical work, metallurgical studies, pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, and mine plan and scheduling work.

In April 2007 Africa Wide accepted an offer for the purchase of 100% their company from Wesizwe Platinum Ltd. (WEZ:JSE). The transaction closed in September 2007 and Wesizwe paid consideration of 57.4 million new shares of Wesizwe at a deemed price of Rand 10.48 per share for total consideration of Rand 601.5 million (approx $90 million). Since September 2007 Wesizwe has become responsible for all of the rights and obligations of Africa Wide.

Under the terms of the original WBJV agreement, once a final Feasibility Study has been completed and a decision to mine has been taken the respective deemed capital contribution of each party will be credited based on their contribution of measured, indicated, and inferred PGM ounces from the contributed properties comprising the WBJV, determined in accordance with the South African SAMREC code. Under the terms of the original WBJV Agreement, inferred ounces will be credited at US$0.50 per ounce, indicated ounces will be credited at US$3.20 per ounce and measured ounces will be credited at US$6.20 per ounce. The Company will also be credited for its Rand 35 million expenditure as described above.  For the later contribution of Portion 11 to the WBJV the original credit rates for equalization as described above have been amended to US$0.62 per inferred ounce, US$10.37 per indicated ounce and US$39.55 per measured ounce in order to adjust for market conditions at the time.  At the time of writing the estimated equalization payment due to Anglo Platinum by the Company is approximately US$21 million.

A Feasibility Study for Project 1 of the WBJV was delivered to the partners on June 30, 2008 and results thereof were published by the Company in a news release dated July 7, 2008.

Further drilling is planned to investigate additional areas with reef potential along strike on Project 3 within the Joint Venture area. Since January 2005 Platinum Group has drilled more than 178,000 metres of core in 274 boreholes, including 37 geotechnical holes.

The Company provided a statement of Reserves and Resources with the Feasibility Study.  Resources in the Measured and Indicated categories can be included in a financial model under SAMREC and NI-43-101 guidelines. Summary resource details from published reports for Project 1 and Project 3 follow in the table below. Platinum Group has a right to acquire a 74% interest in the 4E ounces attributable to Projects 1 and 3 of the WBJV under the terms of the transaction announced on September 2, 2008.  See Item 2. a) “Results of Operations” above for more detail.  The prill splits and 4E estimates for Project 1 and 3 have been tested for reasonableness by kriging on the individual elements. Copper and nickel as well as the minor platinum group elements have also been estimated with a statistical process of Simple Kriging for Project 1.

The Company has internally tested the resource assessment against the spot prices in October 2008 and the three year trailing prices at that time and have not amended their resource and resource assessment.

The following is a statement of Revised Attributable Reserves and Resources taking in to account the transaction announced September 2, 2008 based on the WBJV Project 1 July 7, 2008  Feasibility Study (filed on SEDAR August 21, 2008). Reserves here are a sub-set of measured and indicated resources including mining factors and are not in addition to the resources.

 
MR = Merensky Reef              UG2 = Upper Group 2 Reef
 

Merensky Reserves Project 1   (74% Company Interest Pending)
Tonnes
4E
Content 4E
Platinum Group
Platinum Group Mozs
t
g/t
Moz
Interest
Merensky Proved
6,706,482
5.55
1.198
74%
0.886
Merensky Probable
11,382,035
5.39
1.971
74%
1.459
Total Merensky Mineral Reserves
18,088,517
5.45
3.169
74%
2.345


UG2 Reserves Project1 (74% Company Interest Pending)
Tonnes
4E
Content 4E
Platinum Group
Platinum Group Mozs
t
g/t
Moz
Interest
UG2 Proved
4,245,280
3.38
0.461
74%
0.341
UG2 Probable
7,051,016
3.42
0.775
74%
0.574
Total UG2 Mineral Reserves
11,296,296
3.40
1.236
74%
0.915

Note the Company’s 74% interest is subject to the completion of the transaction announced on September 2, 2008 and which is described above at Item 2 a) “Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this document.

C. Muller QP PTM - Platinum Group Metals Ltd.

The Qualified Persons, (“QP”) for the above information are Charles Muller and Gordon Cunningham Independent Qualified Persons as at the effective dates in the table. (Reports dated April 25, 2008 – filed June 11, 2008 and July 7, 2008 – filed Aug 21, 2008 on www.sedar.com).

Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission permits U.S. mining companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only those mineral deposits that a company can economically and legally extract or produce. We use certain terms in this document, such as “measured,” “indicated,” and “inferred,” “reserves,” “resources,” that the SEC guidelines strictly prohibit U.S. registered companies from including in their filings with the SEC. “Resources” are not “Reserves” and so do not have demonstrated economic viability. U.S. investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our U.S. regulatory filings, File No. 0-033562, which may be secured from us, or from the SEC’s website at:  http://sec.gov

Project 1 Resource Calculation Detail
 
A 39% and 41% total geological loss for the Merensky Reef and UG2 Reef respectively was applied to the resource area to accommodate for areas of potentially un-mineable structural and geological conditions. This geological loss considers losses for faults, dykes, potholes and areas of iron replacement pegmatite. Structural loss estimates are based on drilling, field mapping and remote sense data which include a high resolution aeromagnetic survey. The Merensky mineral resource estimate is based on 158 boreholes with 178 intercepts and the UG2 is based on 192 intercepts within the 1,087 hectare area. The prill split has been calculated by weighted averages as a proportion of the total 4E and the grades have been estimated with a more rigorous statistical process of Simple Kriging. The cut-off was determined on a practical mining width and the known costs and mining methods regionally. Platinum Group’s independent consulting Qualified Person has provided the resource estimate according to the SAMREC code. The reconciliation to the CIM codes is that the categories are the same. The resources are located on New Order prospecting permits that provide for the right to be converted to mining rights. Charles Muller of Minxcon is the Qualified Person (“QP”) for this report. He is registered with the SACNASP (South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions) (Registration No. 400201/04). Mr. Muller is an independent consultant with 18 years experience as a geologist, and resource evaluator. Samples were analyzed under Platinum Group’s and Anglo Platinum’s protocols including insertion of blanks, duplicates and certified reference materials in the assay stream once in every 24 or fewer samples. This is in addition to internal quality control measures undertaken by the contracted analytical facilities. Internal tests by the Company’s non-independent qualified persons in October 2008 have not resulted in resource changes but prolonged negative markets will result in resource changes.

Project 3 Resource Calculation Detail
 
A 14% geological loss for the Merensky Reef and UG2 Reef respectively was applied to the area to accommodate for areas of potentially un-mineable structural and geological conditions. This geological loss considers losses for faults, dykes, potholes and areas of iron replacement pegmatite. Structural loss estimates are based on drilling, field mapping and remote sense data which include a high resolution aeromagnetic survey and a 3D seismic survey.  The Merensky mineral resource estimate is based on 24 boreholes with 27 intercepts and the UG2 is based on 15 intercepts within the 224.28 hectare area. The prill split has been calculated by weighted averages as a proportion of the total 4E and the grades have been estimated with a more rigorous statistical process of Simple Kriging. (The prill splits and 4E estimates have been tested for reasonableness by kriging on the individual elements).   Copper and nickel as well as the minor platinum group elements have also been estimated with a statistical process of Simple kriging. The cut-off was determined on a practical mining width and the known costs and mining methods regionally. Platinum Group’s independent consulting Qualified Person has provided the mineral resource estimate according to the SAMREC code. The reconciliation to the CIM codes is that the categories are the same. The resources are located on new order prospecting permits that provide for the right to be converted to mining rights.  Charles Muller of Minxcon is the Qualified Person for this report. He is registered with the South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions (“SACNASP”) (Registration No. 400201/04).


Northern Limb, Bushveld - War Springs and Tweespalk Properties
 
On June 3, 2002, the Company acquired an option to earn a 100% interest in the 2,396 hectare War Springs property and the 2,177 hectare Tweespalk property both located in the Northern Limb or Platreef area of the Bushveld Complex north of Johannesburg.  The Company now holds New Order prospecting permits on 100% of this territory.  Acquisition and exploration costs on these properties to February 28, 2009 total $3,588,374 (August 31, 2008 - $3,524,754). The Company can settle the vendors’ residual interests in these mineral rights at any time for US$690 per hectare. The Company pays annual prospecting fees to the vendors of US$3.25 per hectare. The vendors retain a 1% NSR Royalty on the property, subject to the Company’s right to purchase the NSR at any time for US$1.4 million. A 5% finders’ fee applies to vendor payments.
 
Black Economic Empowerment groups Africa Wide, a subsidiary of Wesizwe Platinum Ltd. and Taung Minerals (Pty) Ltd., a subsidiary of Platmin Limited, have each acquired a 15% interest in the Company’s rights to the War Springs project carried to bankable feasibility. The Company retains a net 70% project interest.  Africa Wide also has a 30% participating interest in the Tweespalk property.
 
On March 5, 2009 the Company announced an agreement with the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation, an incorporated administrative institution of the Government of Japan, whereby they may earn up to a 35% interest in the Company’s rights to the War Springs project for an optional work commitment of US$10 million over 5 years.  The first year firm commitment is US$500,000.
 
On March 17, 2008 the Company published a revised and updated resource calculation for the War Springs property based on drilling and exploration work conducted in the last three years.  Details are as follow:
 

 
Reef
Cut-off 3E
Tonnage
3E
Ni
Cu
Channel Width
 
cmg/t
T
g/t
G
Moz
%
t
%
t
cm
B Reef
300
20,934,894
0.95
19,947,131
0.641
0.18
35,870
0.14
27,863
657
C Reef
300
26,030,561
1.24
32,192,522
1.035
0.08
25,812
0.06
19,388
875
Total
300
46,965,455
1.11
52,139,652
1.676
0.13
64,965
0.10
49,868
734
 

 
 Reef
Prill Splits
Pt
Pd
Au
g/t
%
g/t
%
g/t
%
B Reef
0.32
34
0.55
58
0.08
8
C Reef
0.20
16
0.97
78
0.07
6

 
The War Springs Mineral Resource is characterised by two distinct reef layers, termed the "B" and "C" reefs. Both reefs are typically greater than 6 metres thick. The reefs outcrop on surface and extend down dip in parallel sheets at a 65 degree angle to a depth of 400 metres, remaining open at depth. A 5% geological loss has been applied.  Eighteen holes had been completed by the end of May 2005, relating to 7,433 metres of drilling. A total of 8,188 samples were collected for the determination of elements Platinum, Palladium, Gold, Copper and Nickel. Four additional boreholes were drilled (1,646m) during the period November 2005 to early February 2006, on high priority soil targets (Phase 2 Drilling Program). An additional 1,738 samples were collected for analysis.  Of the 22 boreholes drilled, 15 boreholes intersected the “B” Reef and 8 boreholes intersected the “C” Reef.  Drilling results from Phase 1 and 2 covering approximately 2,200 metres of strike length on a 250 metre spacing, combined with a review of the cut-off, form the basis of the updated Inferred Mineral Resource estimation reported in a NI43-101 document, compiled by Minxcon (Pty) Ltd, dated March, 2008.  Mr. Charles Muller of Minxcon is the Qualified Person for the War Springs resource estimate. Samples were analyzed under Platinum Group’s previously published protocols for the project including insertion of blanks, duplicates and certified reference materials in the assay stream once in every 24 or fewer samples. This is in addition to internal quality control measures undertaken by the contracted certified analytical facilities. Assays were completed by standard fire assay procedures with preparation at the Setpoint facility at Mokopane and final assays at Genalysis Laboratories Services Pty Ltd. in Perth Australia or Anglo Research Laboratories.
 

The Tweespalk and War Springs projects are currently the subject of renewed consideration. During 2008 the Company conducted new soil and geological surveys on the War Springs project.  On March 5, 2009 the Company announced an agreement with the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation, an incorporated administrative institution of the Government of Japan, whereby they may earn up to a 35% interest in the Company’s rights to the War Springs project for an optional work commitment of US$10 million over 5 years.  The first year firm commitment is US$500,000.  Drilling is underway with two machines at War Springs at April 13, 2009.  Further work programs for the War Springs project in later 2009 are currently being planned.

Lac Des Iles Area Properties, Ontario
 
On May 5, 2000, New Millennium entered into an option agreement to acquire a 50% interest in the Lac des Iles River property located near Thunder Bay, Ontario in exchange for cash payments ($43,500 paid in total) and the completion of exploration expenditures. On October 6, 2006, the Company and the property vendors entered into a termination and sale agreement whereby the option agreement was cancelled and the Company purchased an undivided 100% interest in the property subject only to an underlying 2.0% Net Smelter Return Royalty. In settlement the Company made a one-time payment to the vendors of $50,000 in lieu of past and future exploration expenditure commitments not incurred.

In April 2000, and later as amended in January 2005, the Company acquired an option to earn a 50% interest in the South Legris property located near Thunder Bay, Ontario in exchange for cash payments ($105,000 paid in total) and the completion of certain exploration expenditures. On October 13, 2006, the Company and the property vendors entered into a termination and sale agreement whereby the option agreement was cancelled and the Company purchased an undivided 100% interest in the property subject only to underlying 2.0% Net Smelter Return Royalties. In settlement the Company made a one-time payment of $50,000 in lieu of past and future exploration expenditure commitments not incurred.


On June 28, 2000, New Millennium entered into an option agreement to earn up to 60% interest in the Shelby Lake property, located near Thunder Bay, Ontario in exchange for cash payments of $15,000 (paid), the issue of 30,303 shares (issued) and the completion of exploration expenditures. On October 18, 2006, the Company and the property vendor entered into a termination and sale agreement whereby the option agreement was cancelled and the Company purchased an undivided 100% interest in the property for a one-time payment of $5,000 subject only to an underlying 2.0% Net Smelter Return Royalty.

The Company has conducted small work programs on its Lac Des Iles projects during 2008 and 2009.  A 1,125 metre drill program was completed on the projects in the first quarter of 2008 and a further 978 metres was completed in February of 2009.  Encouraging exploration results for palladium, platinum, nickel and copper continue to be returned and the Company plans to invest further in this area in the future.

e) Administration Expenses
 
Before a non-cash charge for stock based compensation of $1,175,451 (February 29, 2008 - $392,197), and not including interest in the year of $24,274 (February 29, 2008 - $182,916), general and administrative expenses totaled $2,657,703 (February 29, 2008 - $2,524,791).  Since 2002 the Company has grown substantially through its amalgamation with New Millennium Metals Corporation and its expansion into the Republic of South Africa. This growth is reflected in the costs for the period described herein. During 2004 the Company opened and staffed a permanent office in Johannesburg and commenced active exploration on the ground. The costs described above include management and consulting fees of $247,048 (February 29, 2008 - $185,274); advisory fees of $375,000 (February 29, 2008 - $Nil) office and miscellaneous expenses of $94,330 (February 29, 2008 - $117,316); professional fees of $397,771 (February 29, 2008 - $337,157); salaries and benefits of $849,898 (February 29, 2008 - $796,480); shareholder relations expense of $209,711 (February 29, 2008 - $71,545); travel expenses of $307,432 (February 29, 2008 - $468,041); news release, print and mailout expenses of $31,759 (February 29, 2008 - $38,624) and promotion expenses of $96,132 (February 29, 2008 - $130,584).

f) Related Party Transactions
 
Management, consulting fees and salaries incurred with directors during the period amounted to $196,377 (February 29, 2008 - $238,780). Of this amount approximately $103,877 (February 29, 2008 - $126,280) is related to fees for the Company’s President, an amount of $92,500 (February 29, 2008 - $112,500) relates to salary for the Company’s CFO.  At February 28, 2009 there were $17,997 in fees (February 29, 2008 - $3,600) owed and included in accounts payable.

The Company provides services at market rates for day-to-day administration and accounting to MAG Silver Corp. (“MAG”), a company with two common directors and a common officer, and West Timmins Mining Inc. (“WTM”), a company with three common directors and a common officer.  There are no long term obligations or commitments between the parties with relation to the provision of these services.   Fees received are credited by the Company against its own administrative costs.

The Company received service fees of $68,489 (February 29, 2008 - $67,644) during the period from MAG.  Amounts receivable from MAG at the end of the period include an amount of $25,068 for fees due (February 29, 2008 - $23,194) and $1,874 due for other trade receivables (February 29, 2008 - $9,517).

During the period the Company accrued or received service fees of $26,000 (February 29, 2008 – $54,000) from WTM.  Amounts receivable from WTM at the end of the period include an amount of $27,509 for administration fees due February 29, 2007 - $17,000) and $10,509 due for other trade receivables (February 29, 2008 – $12,218).

During the year ended August 31, 2005, the Company entered into an office lease agreement with Anthem Works Ltd. (“Anthem”), a company with a common director. During the period ended February 28, 2009 the Company accrued or paid Anthem $43,298 under the office lease agreement (February 29, 2008 - $46,410). The space occupied approximates one third of 6,050 square feet in a first tier building located in downtown Vancouver, British Columbia. The rental rate was negotiated on an “arm’s length basis”. The Company has an obligation to rent the premises until September 30, 2009 at a rate of $7,213 per month.

All of the above transactions are in the normal course of business and are measured at the exchange amount which is the consideration established and agreed to by the noted parties.

g) Shareholder Relations’ Expenses
 
Shareholder relations’ expense during the period totaled $209,711 (February 29, 2008 - $71,545). The increase from the prior period is due to the deployment of additional resources in this area and new staff being engaged to handle additional communication requirements during the volatile and negative market events of late 2008 and early 2009.  The Company manages its shareholder relations as an internal function and the Company actively seeks to raise its profile with both retail and institutional investors.  From June 2005 to present Mr. Tony Mahalski of LM Associates in London, U.K., has been engaged for a fee of GBP 1,000 per month for the purpose of general business development and the raising of the Company’s profile in Europe.

h) Travel and Promotion Expenses
 
Travel expenses for the period amounted to $307,432 (February 29, 2008 - $468,041).  These activities relate to the supervision of ongoing operations in South Africa and Canada, new property investigations and meetings with potential and current institutional and sophisticated investors. Travel related to all of these activities was lower during the period than in the same period in 2008.  Promotional expenses in the period amounted to $96,132 (February 29, 2008 - $130,584) and these costs relate to design work, media relations, printed material, postage and trade show attendance and efforts were made to reduce such costs during the period.

i) Property Acquisition and Capital Expenses
 
Property acquisition expenditures and capital costs during the period totaled $59,045 (February 29, 2008 - $14,521). These expenditures were incurred to acquire or maintain option rights to South African mineral properties.

The Company evaluates its property interests on an ongoing basis and intends to abandon properties that fail to remain prospective. Apart from a possible buy-out of the War Springs and Tweespalk properties, the Company has no other required property acquisition payments due to vendors under mineral property option agreements.  At the time of writing the Company was incurring further property acquisition expenses, such as research and staking expenses, through its activities in Ontario, Canada and South Africa.

During the year ended August 31, 2008 the Company purchased surface rights adjacent to the WBJV Project 1 deposit area measuring 216.27 hectares for an amount of Rand 8.0 million (approx. C$1.09 million).  During the 2008 year the Company also entered into a binding agreement for the purchase of surface rights directly over a portion of the WBJV Project 1 deposit area measuring 358.79 hectares for an amount of Rand 15.07 million (approx. C$1.91 million).  Prior to August 31, 2008 the Company paid a 10% deposit of Rand 1.507 million (approx. C$0.20 million) for this property and the balance was paid subsequent to the end of the period upon statutory registration of the surface rights in the Company’s name.  The rights to these two properties are to the benefit of the Company only and are distinct from the 365.64 hectare Elandsfontein Farm held for the benefit of the WBJV.

j) Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.


 
3.        CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures during the reporting period. Management has identified (i) mineral property acquisition and exploration deferred costs (ii) provision for reclamation and closure, (iii) future income tax provision (iv) stock based compensation and (v) recoverability of its interest in the WBJV as the main estimates for the following discussion. Please refer to Note 2 of the Company’s Audited consolidated financial statements for a description of all of the significant accounting policies.

Under Canadian GAAP, the Company defers all costs relating to the acquisition and exploration of its mineral properties. Any revenues received from such properties are credited against the costs of the property. When commercial production commences on any of the Company’s properties, any previously capitalized costs would be charged to operations using a unit-of-production method. The Company reviews when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying values of its properties to assess their recoverability and when the carrying value of a property exceeds the estimated net recoverable amount, provision is made for impairment in value.

The existence of uncertainties during the exploration stage and the lack of definitive empirical evidence with respect to the feasibility of successful commercial development of any exploration property does create measurement uncertainty concerning the estimate of the amount of impairment to the value of any mineral property. The Company relies on its own or independent estimates of further geological prospects of a particular property and also considers the likely proceeds from a sale or assignment of the rights before determining whether or not impairment in value has occurred.
Reclamation and closure costs have been estimated based on the Company’s interpretation of current regulatory requirements, however changes in regulatory requirements and new information may result in revisions to estimates. The Company recognizes the fair value of liabilities for reclamation and closure costs in the period in which they are incurred. A corresponding increase to the carrying amount of the related assets is generally recorded and depreciated over the life of the asset.

The future income tax provision is based on the liability method. Future taxes arise from the recognition of the tax consequences of temporary differences by applying enacted or substantively enacted tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of certain assets and liabilities. The Company records a valuation allowance against any portion of those future income tax assets that it believes will, more likely than not, fail to be realized.

For its 2005 fiscal year, The Company adopted CICA Handbook Section 3870 – Stock-Based Compensation and other Stock-Based Payments, which requires the fair value method of accounting for stock options. Under this method, the Company is required to recognize a charge to the income statement based on an option-pricing model based on certain assumptions. For the period ended February 28, 2009 the assumptions were as follows; no dividends were paid, a weighted average volatility of the Company’s share price of 72.33%, a weighted average annual risk free rate of 2.8 per cent and an expected life of 3.21 years. The resulting weighted average option pricing resulted in an expense for stock options in the period ended February 28, 2009 of $1,228,657. Of the $1,228,657 in cost calculated for February 28, 2009 an amount of $1,029,704 was expensed while $198,953 was capitalized to deferred mineral property exploration costs in the Company’s WBJV interest.


 
4.        SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The Company’s significant accounting policies are set out in Note 2 of its Financial Statements for the period ended February 28, 2009. There are several policies that are significant to the financial results of the Company.

Under Canadian GAAP, the Company defers all costs relating to the acquisition and exploration of its mineral properties. Any revenues received from such properties are credited against the costs of the property. When commercial production commences on any of the Company’s properties, any previously capitalized costs would be charged to operations over the life of the property using a unit-of-production method. The Company regularly reviews deferred exploration costs to assess their recoverability when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a property exceeds the estimated net recoverable amount, provision is made for impairment in value.

The existence of uncertainties during the exploration stage and the lack of definitive empirical evidence with respect to the feasibility of successful commercial development of any exploration property do create measurement uncertainty concerning the calculation of the amount of impairment to the value of any mineral property. The Company relies on its own or independent estimates of further geological prospects of a particular property and also considers the likely proceeds from a sale or assignment of the rights before determining whether or not impairment in value has occurred.

Future income taxes are calculated based on the liability method. Future income taxes arise from the recognition of the tax consequences of temporary differences by applying enacted or substantively enacted tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of certain assets and liabilities. The Company records a valuation allowance against any portion of those future income tax assets that it believes will, more likely than not, fail to be realized.



5.        ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
 
Effective September 1, 2008, the Company adopted the following new presentation and disclosure standards that were issued by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants.  These standards were adopted on a prospective basis without restatement of prior periods.

CICA Section 1400, General Standards of Financial Statement Presentation,
outlines the premise that in the preparation of financial statements all information required for fair presentation in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles should be included.  It also specifies the requirements for assessing an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and disclosing any material uncertainties that cast doubt on its ability to continue as a going concern.  The Company’s disclosure reflects such assessment.

CICA Section 1535, Capital Disclosures, establishes disclosure requirements regarding an entity’s capital, including (i) an entity’s objectives, policies, and processes of managing capital; (ii) quantitative data about what the entity regards as capital; (iii) whether the entity has complied with any externally imposed capital requirements; and (iv) if it has not complied, the consequences of such non-compliance. The Company has included disclosures recommended by Section 1535 in these interim consolidated financial statements.
CICA Sections 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures and Section 3863 Financial Instruments - Presentation, replace Section 3861 Financial Instruments – Disclosure and Presentation. These new sections revise and enhance disclosure requirements while leaving presentation requirements unchanged. These new sections place increased emphasis on disclosures about the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments and how the entity manages those risks.  The Company has included the recommended disclosures in these interim consolidated financial statements.

CICA Section 3031, Inventories, provides for more guidance on the measurement and disclosure requirements for inventories. Specifically the new pronouncement requires inventories to be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and provides guidance on the determination of cost and its subsequent recognition as an expense, including any write-down to net realizable value. The new standard has had no impact on the consolidated financial position or results of operations for the period ended February 28, 2009.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (“CICA”) has issued new standards which may affect the financial disclosures and results of operations of the Company for interim and annual periods beginning September 1, 2009.  The Company is currently considering the impact this will have on the Company’s financial statements.

CICA Section 3064, Goodwill and Intangible Assets, replaces Section 3062, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and Section 3450, Research and Development Costs. In February 2008, the CICA issued the new pronouncement establishing revised standards for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of goodwill and intangible assets.  The new standard also provides guidance for  the  treatment  of  preproduction  and  startup  costs  and  requires  that  these  costs  be expensed  as  incurred. The new standard applies to annual and interim financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2008.  Management is currently  assessing  the  impact  of  these  new  accounting standards  on  its  financial statements. Adoption of this standard will result in the withdrawal of EIC 27.

Convergence with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). In February 2008, the Canadian Accounting Standards Board confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises will be required to adopt IFRS for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, with earlier adoption permitted. Accordingly, the conversion to IFRS will be applicable to the Company no later than the quarter ended November 30, 2011, with restatement of comparative information presented. The conversion to IFRS will impact the Company’s accounting policies, information technology and data systems, internal control over financial reporting, and disclosure controls and procedures. The transition may also impact business activities, such as foreign currency activities, certain contractual arrangements, capital requirements and compensation arrangements. The Company is currently evaluating the future impact of IFRS on its financial statements and will continue to invest in training and additional resources to ensure a timely conversion.


6.        LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
Since mid calendar 2008 until early 2009 there has been a negative trend with regard to the market for metal commodities and related products as a result of global economic uncertainty, reduced confidence in financial markets, bank failures and credit availability concerns.  These macro-economic events have negatively affected the mining and minerals sectors in general.  The Company’s market capitalization has been significantly reduced.  Although these circumstances may improve over the longer term, the short term impact upon the Company’s liquidity and its ability to raise the capital required to execute its business plans going forward will be negative.  As a result the Company will consider its business plans and options carefully going forward into 2009.  The Company intends to preserve its cash balances to the greatest extent possible by curtailing capital and operational expenditures where possible.

During the period the Company issued a total of 5,052,720 (February 29, 2008 – 614,000) common shares for net cash proceeds of $7,418,680 (February 29, 2008 - $685,375). Cash proceeds are primarily spent on mineral property and surface right acquisitions, exploration and development as well as for general working capital purposes. The Company’s primary source of capital has been from the sale of equity. At February 28, 2009 the Company had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments on hand of $6,253,999 compared to $7,520,444 at February 29, 2008.

The Company receives lump sum cash advances at various times as laid out in agreed budgets from its joint venture partners to cover the costs of the WBJV. The balance of cash outflows is made up of management fees and expenses of $622,048 (February 29, 2008 - $185,274) and other general and administrative expenses of $2,035,655 (February 29, 2008 - $2,339,517).

The following Table discloses the Company’s continual obligations for optional mineral property acquisition payments and contracted office and equipment lease obligations. Apart from a possible buy-out of the War Springs and Tweespalk properties, (which optional acquisition payment is included in the following table) the Company has no other property acquisition payments due to vendors under mineral property option agreements.  The Company has no long term debt or loan obligations. Under the terms of several of the Company’s mineral property option and purchase agreements, the Company is required to make certain scheduled acquisition payments as summarized in the table below in order to preserve the Company’s interests in the related mineral properties. In the event the Company is unable or unwilling to make these payments, it is likely that the Company would forfeit its rights to acquire the related properties.

Payments by period in Canadian Dollars
Total
< 1
Year
1 – 3
Years
3 – 5
Years
> 5
Years
Equalization amount due Anglo Platinum1
$  26,570,000
$ 26,570,000
$ 0
$ 0
$ 0
Purchase price due Wesizwe Platinum1
 
$  51,000,000
 
$ 51,000,000
 
$ 0
 
$ 0
 
$ 0
Past Exploration Costs due Wesizwe Platinum1
 
$   2,530,000
 
$ 2,530,000
 
$ 0
 
$ 0
 
$ 0
Optional Acquisition Payments (War Springs & Tweespalk)2
 
 
$   3,993,000
 
 
$ 3,993,000
 
 
$ 0
 
 
$ 0
 
 
$ 0
Lease Obligations
$  179,267
$     96,623
$ 80,985
$ 1,659
$ 0
Totals
$ 84,272,267
$ 84,189,623
$80,985
$ 1,659
$ 0

 
1
The requirement to pay and the due date of these items is dependent upon the effective date of the transaction announced September 2, 2008.  The effective date is expected in mid 2009.  The Equalization amount is denominated in Rand and is estimated at Rand 207.45 million at period end.  The Wesizwe purchase amount is also denominated in Rand and is set at Rand 408 million.  The Past Exploration costs due to Wesizwe are set at US $2.0 million.    See discussions at item 2. a) "Results of Operations" and item 2. d) “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” above and discussion below in this section.

 
2
The Optional Acquisition Payments for the War Springs and Tweespalk properties are denominated in US dollars.  See item 2. d) “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” above.

As detailed in the table above, the Company will be required to pay an equalizing amount under the terms of the WBJV agreement based on the measured, indicated and inferred 4E PGE ounces reported in a Feasibility Study. Under the original terms of the WBJV this equalization amount would be due to Anglo Platinum only after a decision to mine is taken by the partners of the WBJV, or as detailed below.  See item 2. d) “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” above for details of how the equalizing payment will be calculated.

Should the transaction announced September 2, 2008 become effective the equalization amount will become due to Anglo Platinum on the effective date of the final agreement.  The effective date will occur once all conditions precedent have been fulfilled.  It is anticipated this date will be in mid 2009.  In the event the Company does not make the equalization payment on the date required, Anglo Platinum can elect to extend the payment deadline for up to six months, with interest, or may elect to take payment in common shares of Wesizwe, at which point the right to accept the equalization payment would transfer to Wesizwe.

Also as detailed in the table above, under the terms of the proposed transaction announced September 2, 2008 to rationalize the WBJV ownership structure, the Company would be required to make both a purchase payment and past exploration cost payment to Wesizwe.  The purchase payment would be due nine months after the effective date of the final agreement.  See Item 2. a) “Results of Operations” for more detail.  In the event the Company does not make the required Wesizwe purchase payment, Wesizwe would have the right to dilute the Company for up to a 19% reduction in its 74% interest in Projects 1 and 3, taking the Company to a 55% interest position.

Cash at February 28, 2009 is sufficient to fund general operation costs through fiscal 2009, but will be insufficient to cover the payments envisioned should the proposed transaction announced September 2, 2008 become effective.  The Company is considering and analyzing various strategies to maximize shareholder value going forward.  One strategy would be to simply conserve working capital and look toward potential traditional construction financing in 2009.  The Company continues to discuss financing possibilities with several large banks who have expressed interest to be involved in the financing of Project 1.  A second option would be to consider a strategic partner who has the financial ability to finance Project 1 construction costs, possibly with a metal price instrument or hedge.  A third option would be to sell some or all of the South African projects at the most favorable price for shareholders.  All three options are currently being pursued.

 
7.        OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
 
The Company has an unlimited number of common shares authorized for issuance without par value. At February 28, 2009 there were 67,701,967 shares outstanding, 5,492,625 incentive stock options outstanding and no common share purchase warrants outstanding. During the period ending February 28, 2009, the Company made no changes to the exercise price of outstanding options through cancellation and reissuance or otherwise.

8.
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
 
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in filings made pursuant to both U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and Canadian Securities Administrators requirements are recorded, processed, summarized and reported in the manner specified by the relevant securities laws applicable to the Company. The Company operates in both Canada and the Republic of South Africa and work is ongoing to improve and modernize these controls and to ensure that they remain consistently applied in both jurisdictions. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the Company’s disclosure control procedures as of February 29, 2009 through inquiry, review, and testing, as well as by drawing upon their own relevant experience. The Company retained an independent third party specialist in 2008 to assist in the assessment of its disclosure control procedures. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as at February 29, 2009, the Company’s disclosure control procedures were effective. Management is also developing and implementing a plan to address disclosure controls and procedures on a forward looking basis as the Company continues to grow.

The Company also maintains a system of internal controls over financial reporting designed under the supervision of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with Canadian GAAP. The Company retained an independent third party specialist in 2008 to assist in the assessment of its internal control procedures. The Board of Directors approves the financial statements and ensures that management discharges its financial responsibilities. The Board’s review is accomplished principally through the audit committee, which is composed of independent non-executive directors.

The audit committee meets periodically with management and auditors to review financial reporting and control matters. The Board of Directors has also appointed a compensation committee composed of non-executive directors whose recommendations are followed with regard to executive compensation.

From time to time the board may also form special sub-committees, which must investigate and report to the Board on specific topics.

During the year ended August 31, 2007, the Company effected the changes in internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or may materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company has (i) taken steps to improve segregation of duties and the authorization process through the addition of accounting personnel; and (ii) reviewed and refined internal control processes; and (iii) adopted and published new corporate governance policies; and (iv) reviewed and improved general controls over information technology; and (v) enhanced financial control over period close processes. During the period ended February 28, 2009 there were no significant changes with regard to internal controls.

The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, and evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at each fiscal year end. Management has used the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) framework to evaluate the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at August 31, 2008. Based on this evaluation, management has concluded that as at August 31, 2008, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.

Management’s effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, who have expressed their opinion in their report included with the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements.

9.        NYSE Alternext US LLC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
The Company’s common shares are listed on the NYSE Alternext US LLC (formerly the American Stock Exchange) (“AMEX”). Section 110 of the AMEX company guide permits AMEX to consider the laws, customs and practices of foreign issuers in relaxing certain AMEX listing criteria, and to grant exemptions from AMEX listing criteria based on these considerations. A company seeking relief under these provisions is required to provide written certification from independent local counsel that the non-complying practice is not prohibited by home country law. A description of the significant ways in which the Company’s governance practices differ from those followed by domestic companies pursuant to AMEX standards is posted on the Company’s website at www.platinumgroupmetals.net and a copy of such description is available by written request made to the Company.

10.           OTHER INFORMATION
 
Additional information relating to the Company, including the Company’s Annual Information Form for the year ended August 31, 2008 may be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.

 
11.           SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
In late March 2009 the Company received US $213,126 (approximately $266,407) in funding from the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation with regard to project exploration funding for the War Springs project in South Africa.  See Item 2. d) “Exploration Programs and Expenditures” for more information.
 
Subsequent events of a non-material nature may be discussed elsewhere within this document.
 
12.           LIST OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
a) Directors:
 
R. Michael Jones
Frank R. Hallam (Secretary)
Iain McLean
 
Eric Carlson
 
Barry W. Smee
 

 
b) Officers:
 
R. Michael Jones (Chief Executive Officer)
 
Frank R. Hallam (Chief Financial Officer)
 
Peter C. Busse (Chief Operating Officer)