POS AMI 1 d418979dposami.htm STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS State Street Master Funds
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 1, 2012

1940 Act File No. 811-09599

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

Form N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940    x
   Amendment No. 16   

 

 

STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS

(formerly STATE STREET MASTER TRUST)

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

P.O. Box 5049, Boston, Massachusetts 02206

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(617) 662-3909

(Registrant’s Telephone Number)

Ryan M. Louvar

State Street Bank and Trust Company

4 Copley Place, 5th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02116

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

 

Copy to:

Timothy W. Diggins

Ropes & Gray LLP

800 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Registration Statement on Form N-1A has been filed by the State Street Master Funds (the “Trust”) pursuant to Section 8(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, beneficial interests in the Trust are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) because such interests are issued solely in private placement transactions that do not involve any “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act. Investments in the Trust may only be made by domestic investment companies, institutional client separate accounts, 401(k) plan assets, common or commingled trust funds or collective investment trusts or similar organizations or entities that are “accredited investors” within the meaning of Regulation D under the 1933 Act. This Registration Statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, within the meaning of the 1933 Act, any beneficial interests in the Trust. This Registration Statement only amends the State Street Money Market Portfolio, State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio, State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio, State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio, and State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PART A

STATE STREET MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

STATE STREET TAX FREE MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

STATE STREET U.S. GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

STATE STREET TREASURY MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

STATE STREET TREASURY PLUS MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

April 30, 2012, as amended October 1, 2012

Because the State Street Master Funds (the “Trust”) is only registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940, Act”), Responses to Items 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 and 13 of Form N-1A have been omitted.

INTRODUCTION

The Trust is an open-end management investment company organized as a business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on July 27, 1999. The Trust issues beneficial interests solely in private placement transactions that do not involve any “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Only investment companies, institutional client separate accounts, 401(k) plan assets, common or commingled trust funds or collective investment trusts or similar organizations or entities that are “accredited investors” within the meaning of Regulation D under the 1933 Act may invest in the Trust. This Registration Statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any “security” within the meaning of the 1933 Act.

ITEM 5. MANAGEMENT

SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (“SSgA FM”) serves as the investment adviser.

ITEM 6. PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

The minimum initial investment in each Portfolio is $50 million, although the Adviser may waive the minimum in its discretion. There is no minimum subsequent investment.

Each Portfolio issues beneficial interests solely in private placement transactions that do not involve any “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act. An investor may withdraw all or any portion of its investment at the NAV next determined after it submits a redemption request, in proper form, to the Portfolios.

ITEM 7. TAX INFORMATION

The Portfolios are treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a partnership, each Portfolio is not itself subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, in computing its income tax liability, each investor in a Portfolio will be required to take into account its distributive share of items of Portfolio income, gain, loss, deduction, credit, and tax preference for each taxable year substantially as though such items had been realized directly by the investor and without regard to whether the Portfolio has distributed or will distribute any amount to its shareholders. In general, cash distributions by a Portfolio to its investors will represent a nontaxable return of capital to investors up to the amount of the investor’s adjusted tax basis in its Portfolio shares, with any amounts in excess of basis generally treated as capital gain.

ITEM 9. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES, RELATED RISKS, AND DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The investment objective, principal strategies, risks and portfolio holdings disclosure policy of the State Street Money Market Portfolio (the “Money Market Portfolio”), State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio (the “Tax Free Portfolio”), State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio (the “U.S. Government Portfolio”), the State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio (the “Treasury Portfolio”) and the State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio (the “Treasury Plus Portfolio”) (each may be referred


Table of Contents

to in context as a “Portfolio” and collectively, the “Portfolios”) are described below. See Part B of the Registration Statement (“Part B”) for a description of certain fundamental investment restrictions of each Portfolio. The Portfolios’ investment adviser is SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (the “Adviser” or “SSgA FM”), a subsidiary of State Street Corporation.

STATE STREET MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

Summary

Investment Objective. The Money Market Portfolio’s investment objective is to seek to maximize current income, to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital and liquidity and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share net asset value (“NAV”), by investing in U.S. dollar-denominated money market securities.

Principal Investment Strategies. The Money Market Portfolio follows a disciplined investment process in which the Portfolio’s investment adviser, SSgA FM, bases its decisions on the relative attractiveness of different money market instruments. In the Adviser’s opinion, the attractiveness of an instrument may vary depending on the general level of interest rates, as well as imbalances of supply and demand in the market. The Portfolio invests in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable to money market funds, which require, among other things, the Portfolio to invest only in short-term, high quality debt obligations (generally, securities that have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less and either have been rated in one of the two highest short-term rating categories or are considered by the Portfolio to be of comparable quality), to maintain a maximum dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less, and to meet requirements as to portfolio diversification and liquidity.

The Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by investing in a broad range of money market instruments. These may include among other things: U.S. government securities, including U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds and other securities issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposits and time deposits of U.S. and foreign banks; commercial paper and other high quality obligations of U.S. or foreign companies; asset-backed securities, including asset-backed commercial paper; mortgage-related securities; and repurchase agreements. These instruments may bear fixed, variable or floating rates of interest or may be zero-coupon securities. The Portfolio also may invest in shares of other money market funds, including funds advised by the Adviser. Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio intends to invest more than 25% of its total assets in bank obligations. A substantial portion of the Portfolio may be invested in securities that are issued or traded pursuant to exemptions from registration under the federal securities laws.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Money Market Portfolio

 

   

Risks of Investing Principally in Money Market Instruments:

 

   

Interest Rate Risk—The risk that interest rates will rise, causing the value of the Portfolio’s investments to fall. Also, the risk that as interest rates decline, the amount of income the Portfolio receives on its new investments generally will decline.

 

   

Credit Risk—The risk that an issuer, guarantor or liquidity provider of an instrument will be unable, or will be perceived to be unable, to make scheduled interest or principal payments, and that the value of the instrument will fall as a result.

 

   

Liquidity Risk—The risk that the Portfolio may not be able to sell some or all of its securities at desired prices, or may be unable to sell the securities at all, because of a lack of demand in the market for such securities, or a liquidity provider defaults on its obligation to purchase the securities when properly tendered by the Portfolio.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of the Portfolio’s investments changes substantially, the Fund may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when the Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk: The Fund’s performance may be adversely affected as a result of large cash inflows to or outflows from the Portfolio and any related disruption to the Portfolio’s investment program.

 

2


Table of Contents
   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so the Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that the Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or the Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that the Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Banking Industry Risk: To the extent the Portfolio concentrates its investments in bank obligations, financial, economic, business, and other developments in the banking industry will have a greater effect on the Portfolio than if it had not concentrated its assets in the banking industry. Adverse changes in the banking industry may include, among other things, banks experiencing substantial losses on loans, increases in non-performing assets and charge-offs and declines in total deposits.

 

   

Repurchase Agreement Risk: In a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio purchases a security from a seller at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. If the Portfolio’s counterparty is unable to honor its commitments, the Portfolio may be unable to recover its purchase price and may be prevented or delayed from realizing on the security to make up any losses.

 

   

Mortgage-Related Securities Risk: Defaults, or perceived increases in the risk of defaults, on the loans underlying mortgage-related securities may impair the values of the securities. These securities also present a higher degree of prepayment risk (when repayment of principal occurs before scheduled maturity) and extension risk (when rates of repayment of principal are slower than expected) than do other types of fixed income securities. The enforceability of security interests that support these securities may, in some cases, be subject to limitations.

 

   

Foreign Securities Risk: The Portfolio may invest in U.S. dollar denominated instruments issued by foreign governments, corporations and financial institutions. Foreign securities are subject to political, economic, and regulatory risks not present in domestic investments. Returns on investments in securities issued by foreign issuers could be more volatile than securities issued by U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may be affected by, among other things, changes in currency exchange rates; currency controls; different accounting, auditing, financial reporting, and legal standards and practices applicable in foreign countries; tax withholding; and higher transaction costs. Foreign banks, or their domestic or foreign branches, may be subject to less rigorous regulation than U.S. banks operating in the United States, and may not be required to meet financial, capital, and other requirements applicable to domestic banks. Foreign laws and accounting standards typically are not as strict as they are in the U.S. so there may be fewer restrictions on loan limitations, less frequent examinations and less stringent requirements regarding reserve accounting, auditing, recordkeeping and public reporting requirements.

 

   

U.S. Government Securities Risks: Securities of certain U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, and to the extent the Portfolio owns such securities, it must look to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment.

 

   

Variable and Floating Rate Securities Risk: The Portfolio may purchase variable and floating rate securities, whose interest rates change based on changes in market interest rates. As a result, the interest paid on such securities will tend to fall as market interest rates fall generally, and the interest rates on such securities may not rise as rapidly as general market rates.

 

   

Market Risk: The values of the securities in which the Portfolio invests may go up or down in response to the prospects of individual issuers and/or general economic conditions. Price changes may be temporary or may last for extended periods. Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support could negatively affect the value and liquidity of certain securities or of markets generally. In addition, legislation recently enacted in the U.S. calls for changes in many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of the legislation on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These

 

3


Table of Contents

changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolio. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolio.

STATE STREET TAX FREE MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

Summary

Investment Objective. The Tax Free Portfolio’s investment objective is to seek to maximize current income, exempt from federal income taxes, to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital and liquidity and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share NAV.

Principal Investment Strategies.

The Tax Free Portfolio has a fundamental policy of investing at least 80% of its net assets (plus borrowings, if any) in federal tax-exempt, high quality, short-term municipal securities of all types. The Portfolio generally invests all of its assets in instruments exempt from ordinary federal income tax. The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its net assets in federally taxable money market instruments (including those subject to the Federal alternative minimum tax), including securities issued by or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities, as well as certificates of deposit, commercial paper and repurchase agreements. The Portfolio may buy or sell securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis.

The Portfolio follows a disciplined investment process that attempts to provide stability of principal, liquidity and current income through all market conditions, by investing in high quality money market instruments. Among other things, the Adviser conducts its own credit analyses of potential investments and portfolio holdings, and relies substantially on a dedicated short-term credit research team. The Portfolio invests in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable to money market funds, which require, among other things, the Portfolio to invest only in short-term, high quality debt obligations, (generally, securities that have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less and either have been rated in one of the two highest short-term rating categories or are considered by the Portfolio to be of comparable quality), to maintain a maximum dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less, and to meet requirements as to portfolio diversification and liquidity. All securities held by the Portfolio are U.S. dollar-denominated, and they may have fixed, variable or floating interest rates, or may be zero-coupon securities.

The Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by investing in, among other things:

 

   

Securities issued by states, municipalities and their political subdivisions and agencies and certain territories and possessions of the U.S. (“municipal securities”), including:

 

   

General obligation bonds and notes;

 

   

Revenue bonds and notes;

 

   

Commercial paper and other privately issued securities;

 

   

Tender option bonds;

 

   

Private activity bonds;

 

   

Industrial development bonds;

 

   

Municipal lease contracts; and

 

   

Securities of other investment companies with similar investment guidelines.

Principal Risks of Investing in Tax Free Money Market Portfolio

 

   

Risks of Investing Principally in Money Market Instruments:

 

   

Interest Rate Risk—The risk that interest rates will rise, causing the value of the Portfolio’s investments to fall. Also, the risk that as interest rates decline, the amount of income the Portfolio receives on its new investments generally will decline.

 

4


Table of Contents
   

Credit Risk—The risk that an issuer, guarantor or liquidity provider of an instrument will be unable, or will be perceived to be unable, to make scheduled interest or principal payments, and that the value of the instrument will fall as a result.

 

   

Liquidity Risk—The risk that the Portfolio may not be able to sell some or all of its securities at desired prices, or may be unable to sell the securities at all, because of a lack of demand in the market for such securities, or a liquidity provider defaults on its obligation to purchase the securities when properly tendered by the Portfolio.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk: The Fund’s performance may be adversely affected as a result of large cash inflows to or outflows from the Portfolio and any related disruption to the Portfolio’s investment program.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of the Portfolio’s investments changes substantially, the Portfolio may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when the Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Repurchase Agreement Risk: In a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio purchases a security from a seller at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. If the Portfolio’s counterparty is unable to honor its commitments, the Portfolio may be unable to recover its purchase price and may be prevented or delayed from realizing on the security to make up any losses.

 

   

Municipal Securities Risk: The municipal securities markets in which the Portfolio invests may be volatile and may be significantly affected by adverse tax, legislative or political changes and the financial condition of the issuers of municipal securities. The values of municipal securities that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment obligations may fluctuate as a result of changes in the cash flows generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the municipal security to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue source.

 

   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so the Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that the Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or the Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that the Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Market Risk: The values of the securities in which the Portfolio invests may go up or down in response to the prospects of individual issuers and/or general economic conditions. Price changes may be temporary or may last for extended periods. Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support could negatively affect the value and liquidity of certain securities or of markets generally. In addition, legislation recently enacted in the U.S. calls for changes in many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of the legislation on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

   

Variable and Floating Rate Securities Risk: The Portfolio may purchase variable and floating rate securities, whose interest rates change based on changes in market interest rates. As a result, the interest paid on such securities will tend to fall as market interest rates fall generally, and the interest rates on such securities may not rise as rapidly as general market rates.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolio. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolio.

STATE STREET U.S. GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

 

5


Table of Contents

Summary

Investment Objective. The U.S. Government Portfolio’s investment objective is to maximize current income, to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital and liquidity and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share NAV.

Principal Investment Strategies.

The U.S. Government Portfolio typically invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus borrowings, if any) in obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities, as well as repurchase agreements secured by such instruments.

The Portfolio follows a disciplined investment process that attempts to provide stability of principal, liquidity and current income, by investing in U.S. government securities and other high quality money market instruments. Among other things, the Portfolio’s investment adviser conducts its own credit analyses of potential investments and portfolio holdings, and relies substantially on a dedicated short-term credit research team. The Portfolio invests in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable to money market funds, which require, among other things, the Portfolio to invest only in short-term, high quality debt obligations (generally, securities that have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less and either have been rated in one of the two highest short-term rating categories or are considered by the Portfolio to be of comparable quality), to maintain a maximum dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less, and to meet requirements as to portfolio diversification and liquidity. All securities held by the Portfolio are U.S. dollar-denominated, and they may have fixed, variable or floating interest rates.

The Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by investing in, among other things:

 

   

Obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities, such as U.S. Treasury securities and securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association, and U.S. government-sponsored entities such as the Federal Home Loan Bank, whose obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States; and

 

   

Repurchase agreements with respect to U.S. government securities.

Principal Risks of Investing in the U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio

 

   

Risks of Investing Principally in Money Market Instruments:

 

   

Interest Rate Risk—The risk that interest rates will rise, causing the value of the Portfolio’s investments to fall. Also, the risk that as interest rates decline, the amount of income the Portfolio receives on its new investments generally will decline.

 

   

Credit Risk—The risk that an issuer, guarantor or liquidity provider of an instrument will be unable, or will be perceived as unable, to make scheduled interest or principal payments, and that the market value of the instrument will fall as a result.

 

   

Liquidity Risk—The risk that the Portfolio may not be able to sell some or all of its securities at desired prices, or may be unable to sell the securities at all, because of a lack of demand in the market for such securities, or a liquidity provider defaults on its obligation to purchase the securities when properly tendered by the Portfolio.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk: The Fund’s performance may be adversely affected as a result of large cash inflows to or outflows from the Portfolio and any related disruption to the Portfolio’s investment program.

 

   

U.S. Government Securities Risks: Securities of certain U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, and to the extent the Portfolio owns such securities, it must look to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment. Because the Portfolio emphasizes investment in U.S. government securities, and because U.S. government securities generally are perceived

 

6


Table of Contents
 

as having low risks compared to most other types of investments, the Portfolio’s performance compared to money market funds that invest principally in other types of money market instruments may be lower.

 

   

Significant Exposure to U.S. Government Agencies Risk: To the extent the Portfolio focuses its investments in securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, any market price movements, regulatory changes or changes in political or economic conditions that affect the U.S. government agencies in which the Portfolio invests may have a significant impact on the Portfolio’s performance. Events that would adversely affect the market prices of securities issued or guaranteed by one government agency may adversely affect the market price of securities issued or guaranteed by other government agencies.

 

   

Mortgage-Related Securities Risk: Defaults, or perceived increases in the risk of defaults, on the loans underlying mortgage-related securities may impair the values of the securities. These securities also present a higher degree of prepayment risk (when repayment of principal occurs before scheduled maturity) and extension risk (when rates of repayment of principal are slower than expected) than do other types of fixed income securities.

 

   

Repurchase Agreement Risk: In a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio purchases a security from a seller at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. If the Portfolio’s counterparty is unable to honor its commitments, the Portfolio may be unable to recover its purchase price and may be prevented or delayed from realizing on the security to make up any losses.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of the Portfolio’s investments changes substantially, the Fund may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when the Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so the Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that the Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or the Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that the Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Market Risk: The values of the securities in which the Portfolio invests may go up or down in response to the prospects of individual issuers and general economic conditions. Price changes may be temporary or may last for extended periods. Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support could negatively affect the value and liquidity of certain securities or of markets generally. In addition, legislation recently enacted in the U.S. calls for changes in many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of the legislation on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

   

Variable and Floating Rate Securities Risk: The Portfolio may purchase variable and floating rate securities, whose interest rates change based on changes in market interest rates. As a result, the interest paid on such securities will tend to fall as market interest rates fall generally, and the interest rates on such securities may not rise as rapidly as general market rates.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolio. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolio.

STATE STREET TREASURY MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

 

7


Table of Contents

Summary

Investment Objective. The investment objective of Treasury Portfolio is to seek a high level of current income consistent with preserving principal and liquidity and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share NAV.

Principal Investment Strategies. The Treasury Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets in U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds (which are direct obligations of the U.S. government). Under normal conditions, the Portfolio will invest substantially all of its assets in such securities. The Portfolio also may invest in shares of other money market funds, including funds advised by the Portfolio’s Adviser.

The Portfolio invests in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable to money market funds, which require, among other things, the Portfolio to invest only in short-term securities (generally, securities that have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less), to maintain a maximum dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less, and to meet requirements as to portfolio diversification and liquidity.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Treasury Portfolio

 

   

Risks of Investing Principally in Money Market Instruments:

 

   

Interest Rate Risk—The risk that interest rates will rise, causing the value of the Portfolio’s investments to fall. Also, the risk that as interest rates decline, the amount of income the Portfolio receives on its new investments generally will decline.

 

   

Liquidity Risk—The risk that the Portfolio may not be able to sell some or all of its securities at desired prices, or may be unable to sell the securities at all, because of a lack of demand in the market for such securities, or a liquidity provider defaults on its obligation to purchase the securities when properly tendered by the Portfolio.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk: The Fund’s performance may be adversely affected as a result of large cash inflows to or outflows from the Portfolio and any related disruption to the Portfolio’s investment program.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of the Portfolio’s investments changes substantially, the Fund may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when the Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so the Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that the Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or the Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that the Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Market Risk: Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support could negatively affect the value and liquidity of certain securities or of markets generally. In addition, legislation recently enacted in the U.S. calls for changes in many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of the legislation on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolio. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolio.

 

8


Table of Contents

STATE STREET TREASURY PLUS MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO

Summary

Investment Objective. The investment objective of Treasury Plus Portfolio is to seek a high level of current income consistent with preserving principal and liquidity and the maintenance of a stable $1.00 per share NAV.

Principal Investment Strategies. The Treasury Plus Portfolio attempts to meet its investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds (which are direct obligations of the U.S. government) and repurchase agreements collateralized by these obligations. The Portfolio also may invest in shares of other money market funds, including funds advised by the Adviser.

The Portfolio invests in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable to money market funds, which require, among other things, the Portfolio to invest only in short-term securities (generally, securities that have remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less), to maintain a maximum dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less, and to meet requirements as to portfolio diversification and liquidity.

Principal risks of investing in the Treasury Plus Portfolio

 

   

Risks of Investing Principally in Money Market Instruments:

 

   

Interest Rate Risk—The risk that interest rates will rise, causing the value of the Portfolio’s investments to fall. Also, the risk that as interest rates decline, the amount of income the Portfolio receives on its new investments generally will decline.

 

   

Credit Risk—The risk that an issuer, guarantor or liquidity provider of an instrument will be unable, or will be perceived to be unable, to make scheduled interest or principal payments, and that the value of the instrument will fall as a result.

 

   

Liquidity Risk—The risk that the Portfolio may not be able to sell some or all of its securities at desired prices, or may be unable to sell the securities at all, because of a lack of demand in the market for such securities, or a liquidity provider defaults on its obligation to purchase the securities when properly tendered by the Portfolio.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk: The Fund’s performance may be adversely affected as a result of large cash inflows to or outflows from the Portfolio and any related disruption to the Portfolio’s investment program.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of the Portfolio’s investments changes substantially during the period, the Fund may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when the Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so the Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that the Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or the Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that the Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Repurchase Agreement Risk: In a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio purchases a security from a seller at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. If the Portfolio’s counterparty is unable to honor its commitments, the Portfolio may be unable to recover its purchase price and may be prevented or delayed from realizing on the security to make up any losses.

 

9


Table of Contents
   

Market Risk: Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. The withdrawal of this support could negatively affect the value and liquidity of certain securities or of markets generally. In addition, legislation recently enacted in the U.S. calls for changes in many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of the legislation on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has recently adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolio. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolio.

 

   

U.S. Government Securities Risks: Securities of certain U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, and to the extent the Portfolio owns such securities, it must look to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment.

Additional Information About Principal Risks of Investing In The Portfolios

Please see the section entitled “Principal Investment Strategies” for each Portfolio, for a complete discussion of each Portfolio’s investment strategies. The investment objective of each of the Money Market Portfolio, the U.S. Government Portfolio, the Treasury Portfolio and the Treasury Plus Portfolio may be changed without shareholder approval. The Investment objective of the Tax Free Portfolio is fundamental and may not be changed without shareholder approval.

Additional information about risks associated with some of the Portfolios’ investment policies and investment strategies is provided below. Risk information is applicable to all Portfolios unless otherwise noted.

 

   

Money Market Risk. An investment in the Funds is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. Although the Funds seek to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, there can be no assurance that they will do so, and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Funds.

 

   

Interest Rate Risk. The values of debt instruments usually rise and fall in response to changes in interest rates. Declining interest rates generally result in increases in the values of existing debt instruments, and rising interest rates generally result in declines in the values of existing debt instruments. Interest rate risk is generally greater for investments with longer durations or maturities. Some investments give the issuer the option to call or redeem an investment before its maturity date. If an issuer calls or redeems an investment during a time of declining interest rates, the Portfolio might have to reinvest the proceeds in an investment offering a lower yield and therefore might not benefit from any increase in value as a result of declining interest rates. Adjustable rate instruments also generally increase or decrease in value in response to changes in interest rates, although generally to a lesser degree than fixed-income securities (depending, however, on the characteristics of the reset terms, including the index chosen, frequency of reset, and reset caps or floors, among other factors). When interest rates decline, the income received by the Portfolio may decline, and the Portfolio’s yield may also decline.

 

   

Credit Risk (All Funds except the Treasury Portfolio). Credit risk is the risk that an issuer, guarantor or liquidity provider of a fixed-income security held by a Portfolio be unable or unwilling, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, ratings agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as unable or unwilling, to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. It includes the risk that one or more of the securities will be downgraded by a credit rating agency; generally, lower credit quality issuers have higher credit risks. An actual or perceived loss in creditworthiness of an issuer of a fixed- income security held by a Portfolio may result in a decrease in the value of the security. Credit risk also includes the risk that an issuer or guarantor of a security, or a bank or other financial institution that has entered into a repurchase agreement with the Portfolio, may default on its payment or repurchase obligation, as the case may be.

 

   

Liquidity Risk. Liquidity risk exists when particular investments cannot be disposed of quickly in the normal course of business. The ability of a Portfolio to dispose of such securities at advantageous prices may be greatly limited, and a Portfolio may have to

 

10


Table of Contents
 

continue to hold such securities during periods when the Adviser would otherwise have sold them. Some securities held by a Portfolio may be restricted as to resale, and there is often no ready market for such securities. In addition, a Portfolio, by itself or together with other accounts managed by the Adviser, may hold a position in a security that is large relative to the typical trading volume for that security, which can make it difficult for the Portfolio to dispose of the position at an advantageous time or price. Market values for illiquid securities may not be readily available, and there can be no assurance that any fair value assigned to an illiquid security at any time will accurately reflect the price a Portfolio might receive upon the sale of that security. It is possible that, during periods of extreme market volatility or unusually high and unanticipated levels of redemptions, a Portfolio may be forced to sell large amounts of securities more quickly than it normally would in the ordinary course of business. In such a case, the sale proceeds received by a Portfolio may be substantially less than if the Portfolio had been able to sell the securities in more-orderly transactions, and the sale price may be substantially lower than the price previously used by the Portfolio to value its securities.

 

   

Stable Share Price Risk: If the market value of one or more of a Portfolio’s investments changes substantially, the Fund investing in such Portfolio may not be able to maintain a stable share price of $1.00. This risk typically is higher during periods of rapidly changing interest rates or when issuer credit quality generally is falling, and is made worse when a Portfolio experiences significant redemption requests.

 

   

Master/Feeder Structure Risk. Unlike traditional mutual funds that invest directly in securities, each of the Funds pursues its objective by investing substantially all of its assets in a Portfolio with substantially the same investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The ability of a Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the corresponding Portfolio to meet its objective. The ability of a Fund to meet its objective may be adversely affected by the purchase and redemption activities of other investors in the corresponding Portfolio and any related disruption to such Portfolio’s investment program. The ability of a Fund to meet redemption requests depends on its ability to redeem its interest in the corresponding Portfolio. The Adviser also serves as investment adviser to the corresponding Portfolio. Therefore, conflicts may arise as the Adviser fulfills its fiduciary responsibilities to a Fund and its corresponding Portfolio. For example, the Adviser may have an economic incentive to maintain a Fund’s investment in the Portfolio at a time when it might otherwise not choose to do so.

 

   

Low Short-Term Interest Rate Risk: At the date of this Prospectus, short-term interest rates are at historically low levels, and so each Fund’s yield is very low. It is possible that a Portfolio will generate an insufficient amount of income to pay its expenses, and that it and/or a Fund will not be able to pay a daily dividend and may have a negative yield (i.e., it may lose money on an operating basis). It is possible that a Portfolio will maintain a substantial portion of its assets in cash, on which it would earn little, if any, income.

 

   

Market Risk. The values of the securities in which a Portfolio invests may go up or down in response to the prospects of individual issuers and/or general economic conditions. Price changes may be temporary or may last for extended periods. Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of liquidity. Federal, state, and other governments, their regulatory agencies, or self-regulatory organizations may take actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which the Portfolios invest, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also change the way in which the Portfolios themselves are regulated. Such legislation or regulation could limit or preclude a Portfolio’s ability to achieve its investment objective. Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the Portfolios to greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in valuing portfolio instruments held by the Portfolios.

 

   

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk: The SEC has recently adopted amendments to money market fund regulation, imposing new liquidity, credit quality, and maturity requirements on all money market funds. These changes could result in reduced yields achieved by the Portfolios. The SEC may adopt additional reforms to money market fund regulation, which may impact the operation or performance of the Portfolios.

 

   

Repurchase Agreement Risk (ILR Fund, Tax Free Fund, U.S. Government Fund and Treasury Plus Fund only). In a repurchase agreement, a Portfolio purchases a security from a seller at one price and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the original seller at an agreed-upon price. Repurchase agreements may be viewed as loans made by the Portfolio which are collateralized by the securities subject to repurchase. A Portfolio’s investment return on such transactions will depend on the counterparties’

 

11


Table of Contents
 

willingness and ability to perform their obligations under the repurchase agreements. If a Portfolio’s counterparty should default on its obligations and the Portfolio is delayed or prevented from recovering the collateral, or if the value of the collateral is insufficient, the Portfolio may realize a loss.

 

   

U.S. Government Securities Risk (ILR Fund, U.S. Government Fund and Treasury Plus Fund only). U.S. Government securities include a variety of securities (including U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds) that differ in their interest rates, maturities, and dates of issue. While securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury and some agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government (such as the Government National Mortgage Association) are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, securities issued or guaranteed by certain other agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government (such as Federal Home Loan Banks) are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Government, and securities issued or guaranteed by certain other agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. Government (such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) are supported only by the credit of the issuer itself. Investments in these securities are also subject to interest rate risk and prepayment risk, and the risk that the value of the securities will fluctuate in response to political, market, or economic developments.

 

   

Variable and Floating Rate Securities (ILR Fund, Tax Free Fund and U.S. Government Fund only). In addition to traditional fixed-rate securities, a Portfolio may invest in debt securities with variable or floating interest rates or dividend payments. Variable or floating rate securities bear rates of interest that are adjusted periodically according to formulae intended to reflect market rates of interest. Variable or floating rate securities allow a Portfolio to participate in increases in interest rates through upward adjustments of the coupon rates on such securities. However, during periods of increasing interest rates, changes in the coupon rates may lag the change in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increase in coupon rates. Alternatively, during periods of declining interest rates, the coupon rates on such securities readjust downward resulting in a lower yield.

 

   

Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk (ILR Fund and U.S. Government Fund only). Mortgage-related securities represent a participation in, or are secured by, mortgage loans. Other asset-backed securities are typically structured like mortgage-related securities, but instead of mortgage loans or interests in mortgage loans, the underlying assets may include such items as motor vehicle installment sales or installment loan contracts, leases on various types of real and personal property, and receivables from credit card agreements. During periods of falling interest rates, mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities, which typically provide the issuer with the right to prepay the security prior to maturity, may be prepaid, which may result in a Portfolio having to reinvest the proceeds in other investments at lower interest rates. During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of mortgage- related and other asset-backed securities may extend because of slower-than expected principal payments. This may lock in a below market interest rate, increase the security’s duration and volatility, and reduce the value of the security. As a result, mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities may have less potential for capital appreciation during periods of declining interest rates than other securities of comparable maturities, although they may have a similar risk of decline in market values during periods of rising interest rates. Prepayment rates are difficult to predict and the potential impact of prepayments on the value of a mortgage-related or other asset-backed security depends on the terms of the instrument and can result in significant volatility. The price of a mortgage-related or other asset- backed security also depends on the credit quality and adequacy of the underlying assets or collateral, if any. Defaults on the underlying assets, if any, may impair the value of an asset-backed or a mortgage-related or other asset-backed security. For some asset-backed securities in which a Portfolio invests, such as those backed by credit card receivables, the underlying cash flows may not be supported by a security interest in a related asset. Moreover, the values of mortgage-related and other asset- backed securities may be substantially dependent on the servicing of the underlying asset pools, and are therefore subject to risks associated with the negligence or malfeasance by their servicers and to the credit risk of their servicers. In certain situations, the mishandling of related documentation may also affect the rights of securities holders in and to the underlying collateral, if any. Furthermore, there may be legal and practical limitations on the enforceability of any security interest granted with respect to underlying assets, or the value of the underlying assets, if any, may be insufficient if the issuer defaults.

In a “forward roll” transaction, a Portfolio will sell a mortgage-related security to a bank or other permitted entity and simultaneously agree to purchase a similar security from the institution at a later date at an agreed-upon price. The mortgage securities that are purchased will bear the same interest rate as those sold, but generally will be collateralized by different pools of mortgages with different prepayment histories than those sold. Risks of mortgage-related security rolls include: the risk of prepayment prior to maturity; and the risk that the market value of the securities sold by the Portfolio may decline below the price at which the Portfolio is obligated to purchase the securities. Forward roll transactions may have the effect of creating investment leverage in the Portfolio.

 

12


Table of Contents
   

Prepayment Risk and Extension Risk (ILR Fund only). Prepayment risk and extension risk apply primarily to asset-backed securities.

Prepayment risk is the risk that principal on loan obligations underlying a security may be repaid prior to the stated maturity date. If the Portfolio has purchased a security at a premium, any repayment that is faster than expected reduces the market value of the security and the anticipated yield-to-maturity. Repayment of loans underlying certain securities tends to accelerate during periods of declining interest rates.

Extension risk is the risk that an issuer will exercise its right to repay principal on an obligation held by the Portfolio later than expected. This may happen when there is a rise in interest rates, which could extend the duration of obligations held by a Portfolio and make the values of such obligations more sensitive to changes in interest rates.

 

   

Banking Industry Risk (ILR Fund only). If the Portfolio concentrates its investments in bank obligations, adverse developments in the banking industry may have a greater effect on the Portfolio than on a mutual fund that invests more broadly. Banks may be particularly sensitive to certain economic factors such as interest rate changes, adverse developments in the real estate market, fiscal and monetary policy and general economic cycles. Recent instability in the financial markets has heavily influenced the obligations of certain banking institutions, resulting in some cases in extreme price volatility and a lack of liquidity.

 

   

Foreign Securities Risk (ILR Fund only). The Portfolio may invest in U.S. dollar-denominated obligations issued by non-U.S. issuers. While such instruments may be denominated in U.S. dollars, this does not eliminate the risk inherent in investing in the securities of foreign issuers. Dollar- denominated instruments issued by entities located in foreign countries could lose value as a result of political, financial and economic events in foreign countries. Issuers of these instruments are not necessarily subject to the same regulatory requirements that apply to U.S. banks and corporations, although the information available for dollar-denominated instruments may be subject to the accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards of the U.S. domestic market or exchange on which they are traded, which standards may be more uniform and more exacting than those to which many foreign issuers are subject. Foreign banks, including those issuing instruments such as ECDs, ETDs and YCDs, or their domestic or foreign branches, may be subject to less rigorous regulation than U.S. banks operating in the United States, and may not be required to meet financial, capital, and other requirements applicable to domestic banks. Foreign laws and accounting standards typically are not as strict as they are in the U.S. so there may be fewer restrictions on loan limitations, less frequent examinations and less stringent requirements regarding reserve accounting, auditing, recordkeeping and public reporting requirements.

 

   

Section 4(2) Commercial Paper and Rule 144A Securities Risk (ILR Fund only). The Portfolio may invest in commercial paper issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). This commercial paper is commonly called “Section 4(2) paper.” The Portfolio may also invest in securities that may be offered and sold only to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A of the 1933 Act (“Rule 144A securities”).

Section 4(2) paper is sold to institutional investors who must agree to purchase the paper for investment and not with a view to public distribution. Any resale by the purchaser must be in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act. Section 4(2) paper normally is resold to other institutional investors like the Portfolio through or with the assistance of the issuer or investment dealers that make a market in Section 4(2) paper. As a result it suffers from liquidity risk, the risk that the securities may be difficult to value because of the absence of an active market and the risk that it may be sold only after considerable expense and delay, if at all. Rule 144A securities generally must be sold only to other qualified institutional buyers.

Section 4(2) paper and Rule 144A securities will not be considered illiquid for purposes of a Portfolio’s limitation on illiquid securities if the Adviser (pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Board) determines that a liquid trading market exists for the securities in question. There can be no assurance that a liquid trading market will exist at any time for any particular Section 4(2) paper or Rule 144A securities. The Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) addresses the Fund’s and Portfolio’s limitation on illiquid securities.

 

   

Municipal Securities Risk (Tax Free Fund only). Municipal securities may be issued to obtain funds to be used for various public purposes, including general purpose financing for state and local governments, refunding outstanding obligations, and financings

 

13


Table of Contents
 

for specific projects or public facilities. General obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer. These securities include, for example, tax anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes and general obligation bonds. Revenue obligations are generally backed by the revenues generated from a specific project or facility and include industrial development bonds and private activity bonds. Private activity and industrial development bonds are dependent on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the value of any real or personal property pledged as security for such payment. Private activity and industrial development bonds, although issued by industrial development authorities, may be backed only by the assets of the non-governmental user. Municipal notes are short-term instruments which are issued and sold in anticipation of a bond sale, collection of taxes or receipt of other revenues.

Some municipal securities are insured by private insurance companies, while others may be supported by letters of credit furnished by domestic or foreign banks. In determining the credit quality of insured or letter of credit-backed securities, the Adviser reviews the financial condition and creditworthiness of such parties including insurance companies, banks and corporations.

Unlike most other bonds, however, municipal bonds pay interest that is exempt from federal income taxes and, in some cases, also from state and local taxes. Municipal bonds, and municipal bond funds, can therefore be advantageous to investors in higher tax brackets. However, because the interest is tax-exempt, municipal bond yields typically are lower than yields on taxable bonds and bond funds with comparable maturity ranges.

 

   

Tax Exempt Commercial Paper (Tax Free Fund only). Tax exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It is typically issued to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer term financing. Tax exempt commercial paper may be a general obligation that is backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer or it may be a revenue obligation that is backed by the revenues generated from a specific project or facility. Each instrument may be backed only by the credit of the issuer or may be backed by some form of credit enhancement, typically in the form of a guarantee by a commercial bank.

Additional Information about the Portfolios’ Non-Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

The investments described below reflect the Portfolios’ current practices. In addition to the principal risks described above, other risks are described in some of the descriptions of the investments below:

Investment in other Investment Companies. A Portfolio may invest in other money market funds that are registered as investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), including mutual funds and exchange-traded funds that are sponsored or advised by the Adviser or its affiliates, to the extent permitted by applicable law or SEC exemptive relief. If a Portfolio invests in other money market funds, shareholders of the Portfolio will bear not only their proportionate share of the expenses described in this Prospectus, but also, indirectly, the similar expenses, including, for example, advisory and administrative fees, of the money market funds in which the Portfolio invests. Shareholders would also be exposed to the risks associated not only with money market fund(s) in which the Portfolio invests but also to the portfolio investments of such money market fund(s) in which the Portfolio invests.

Temporary Defensive Positions. From time to time, a Portfolio may take temporary defensive positions in attempting to respond to adverse market, economic or other conditions. Temporary defensive positions may be taken, for example, to preserve capital or if a Portfolio is unable to acquire the types of securities in which it normally invests. Temporary defensive positions may include, but are not limited to, investment in U.S. government securities, repurchase agreements collateralized by such securities, the maintenance of uninvested cash, or investment in cash equivalents. A Portfolio’s holdings in temporary defensive positions may be inconsistent with the Portfolio’s principal investment strategy, and, as a result, the Portfolio may not achieve its investment objective.

Portfolio Holdings Disclosure. The Portfolios’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy is described in Part B.

 

14


Table of Contents

ITEM 10. MANAGEMENT, ORGANIZATION AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

The Portfolios

Each Portfolio is a separate, diversified series of the State Street Master Funds.

The Adviser

The Adviser, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, is responsible for the investment management of the Portfolios. The Adviser places all orders for purchases and sales of the Portfolios’ investments. State Street Global Advisors (“SSgA”) is the investment management group of State Street Corporation, a publicly held bank holding company, and includes the Portfolios’ investment adviser, SSgA FM, a wholly owned subsidiary. SSgA is one of the world’s largest institutional money managers, and uses quantitative and traditional techniques to manage approximately $1.87 trillion as of December 31, 2011 in investment programs and portfolios for institutional and individual investors. SSgA FM, as the investment adviser to the Portfolios, is registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. SSgA FM had approximately $216.89 billion in assets under management at December 31, 2011. The Adviser’s principal address is State Street Financial Center, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.

A summary of the factors considered by the Board of Trustees in connection with the renewals of the investment advisory agreements for the Portfolios is available in the Portfolios’ annual report to shareholders dated December 31, 2011.

Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), a subsidiary of State Street Corporation, is the administrator, custodian and transfer agent for the Portfolios.

Advisory Fee

As compensation for the Adviser’s services to the Portfolios, each Portfolio is obligated to pay a fee of 0.05% of the respective Portfolio’s average daily net assets.

In addition to any contractual expense limitation for a Portfolio, the Adviser also may voluntarily reduce all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse expenses for a Portfolio to the extent necessary to avoid negative yield (the “Voluntary Reduction”) which may vary from time to time and from Portfolio to Portfolio in the Adviser’s sole discretion. Under an agreement with the Adviser relating to the Voluntary Reduction, the Portfolios have agreed to reimburse the Adviser for the full dollar amount of any Voluntary Reduction beginning on October 1, 2012, subject to certain limitations. A Portfolio will not be obligated to reimburse the Adviser: more than three years after the end of the fiscal year for the Portfolio in which the Adviser provided a Voluntary Reduction; in respect of any business day for which the net annualized one-day yield is less than 0.00%; to the extent that the amount of the reimbursement to the Adviser on any day exceeds fifty percent of the yield (net of all expenses, exclusive of the reimbursement) of the Portfolio on that day; to the extent that the amount of such reimbursement would cause the Portfolio’s net yield to fall below the Portfolio’s minimum net yield; or in respect of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements that are necessary to maintain a Portfolio’s contractual total expense limit which is effective at the time of such fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. A reimbursement to the Adviser could negatively impact a Portfolio’s future yield. There is no guarantee that a Portfolio will be able to avoid a negative yield. The Adviser may, in its sole discretion, irrevocably waive receipt of any or all reimbursement amounts due from a Portfolio, without limitation.

ITEM 11. INTERESTHOLDER INFORMATION

Determination of Net Asset Value

The Tax Free Money Market Portfolio determines its NAV once each business day at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time (“ET”) or the close of the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), whichever is earlier. The Treasury Portfolio determines its NAV once each business day at 2:30 p.m. ET or the close of the NYSE, whichever is earlier. Each of the other Portfolios determines its NAV once each

 

15


Table of Contents

business day at 5:00 p.m. ET except for days when the NYSE closes earlier than its regular closing time. Pricing does not occur on NYSE holidays. A business day is one on which the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NAV is based on the value of the securities held in each Portfolio. If quotations are not readily available, the portfolio securities will be valued by methods approved by the Board of Trustees intended to reflect fair value.

All investments will qualify at the time of acquisition as “eligible securities” within the meaning of Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Each Portfolio seeks to maintain a $1.00 per share NAV and, accordingly, uses the amortized cost valuation method, in compliance with Rule 2a-7’s risk limiting conditions, to value its portfolio instruments. The amortized cost valuation method initially prices an instrument at its cost and thereafter assumes a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the instrument.

Purchasing Beneficial Interests

Each Portfolio issues beneficial interests solely in private placement transactions that do not involve any “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act. Investment companies, institutional client separate accounts, 401(k) plan assets, common and commingled trust funds or collective investment trusts or similar organizations that are “accredited investors” within the meaning of Regulation D of the 1933 Act are the only investors currently permitted to invest in the Portfolios.

Investors do not pay a sales load to invest in the Portfolios. The price for each Portfolio’s beneficial interests is the NAV next calculated after the purchase order is accepted by the Portfolio.

The minimum initial investment in each Portfolio is $50 million, although the Adviser may waive the minimum in its discretion. There is no minimum subsequent investment. Each Portfolio intends to be as fully invested as is practicable; therefore, investments must be made either in Federal Funds (i.e., monies credited to the account of a Portfolio’s custodian bank by a Federal Reserve Bank) or securities acceptable to the Adviser (“in-kind”). (Please consult your tax adviser regarding in-kind transactions.) Payment for Portfolio interests must be in Federal Funds (or converted to Federal Funds by the transfer agent) by 4 p.m. ET before a purchase order can be accepted. The Federal Reserve is closed on certain holidays on which the NYSE is open. These holidays are Columbus Day and Veteran’s Day. On these holidays, you will not be able to purchase interests by wiring Federal Funds because Federal Funds wiring does not occur on those days. The Portfolios reserve the right to cease accepting investments at any time or to reject any purchase order.

In accordance with certain federal regulations, the Trust is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each entity that applies to open an account. For this reason, when you open (or change ownership of) an account, the Trust will request certain information, including your name, residential/business address, date of birth (for individuals) and taxpayer identification number or other government identification number, which will be used to verify your identity. We may also request to review other identification documents such as driver license, passport or documents showing the existence of the business entity. If you do not provide sufficient information to verify your identity, the Trust will not open an account for you. As required by law, the Trust may employ various procedures, such as comparing your information to fraud databases or requesting additional information and documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct. The Trust reserves the right to reject any purchase for any reason, including failure to provide the Trust with information necessary to confirm your identity as required by law. In addition, the Money Market Portfolio, U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio, and Treasury Plus Portfolio may limit the amount of a purchase order received after 3:00 p.m. ET. The Treasury Portfolio may limit the amount of a purchase order received after 12:00 noon ET.

Redeeming Beneficial Interests

An investor may redeem all or any portion of its investment at the NAV next determined after it submits a redemption request, in proper form, to the Portfolios. A Portfolio will pay the proceeds of the redemption either in Federal Funds or in portfolio securities at the discretion of the Adviser, normally on the next Portfolio business day after the redemption, but in any event no more than seven days after the redemption. (Please consult your tax adviser regarding in-kind transactions.) Investments in the Portfolios may not be

 

16


Table of Contents

transferred. The right of any investor to receive payment with respect to any redemption may be suspended or the payment of the redemption proceeds postponed during any period in which the NYSE is closed (other than weekends or holidays) or trading on the NYSE is restricted or, to the extent otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act, if an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Portfolio of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Portfolio fairly to determine the value of its net assets. In addition, the SEC may by order permit suspension of redemptions for the protection of shareholders of the Portfolios.

Distributions

The Portfolios intend to determine net investment income daily and pay distributions of such amounts as of the last business day of each month. Distributions from capital gains, if any, will be made annually in December.

Policies to Prevent Market Timing

Frequent purchases and redemptions of Portfolio interests may present risks for other interestholders of the Portfolios, which may include, among other things, interference in the efficient management of the Portfolios, dilution in the value of interests held by long-term interestholders, increased brokerage and administrative costs and forcing the Portfolios to hold excess levels of cash.

The Trust’s Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures designed to detect and prevent inappropriate short-term trading activity that is harmful to the Portfolios. Because most of the interests in the Portfolios are held by other investment companies and similar organizations, the shares or interests in which are owned by investors indirectly through one or more financial intermediaries the Portfolios do not generally have information about the identity of those indirect investors or about transactions effected by those indirect investors. Rather, the Trust and its service providers periodically review cash inflows and outflows from and to those intermediaries in an attempt to detect inappropriate trading activity by investors holding interests through those intermediaries. The Trust may not be able to determine whether trading by an investor holding interests through a financial intermediary is engaged in trading activity in the Portfolios’ interests that may be harmful to the Portfolios or their interestholders. There is no assurance that, even if inappropriate trading activity is discovered, it will be discontinued or prohibited.

The Portfolios reserve the right in their discretion to reject any purchase, in whole or in part including, without limitation, by an investor whose trading activity in Portfolio interests the Adviser believes could be harmful to a Portfolio. The Portfolios may decide to restrict purchase activity in their interests based on various factors, including, without limitation, whether frequent purchase and sale activity will disrupt portfolio management strategies and adversely affect performance. There can be no assurance that the Portfolios, the Adviser or State Street will identify all frequent purchase and sale activity affecting the Portfolios.

Tax Considerations

It is intended that each Portfolio operate and be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and not as an association taxable as a corporation or a “publicly traded partnership” (as defined in Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) taxable as a corporation. As a result, the Portfolios generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax; instead, each investor in a Portfolio is required to take into account in determining its U.S. federal income tax liability its allocable share (as determined in accordance with the governing instruments of the Trust and Subchapter K of the Code and related Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Portfolio’s income, gain, loss, deductions , credits and tax preference items for any taxable year of the Portfolio ending with or within the taxable year of such investor, without regard to whether the investor has received or will receive any cash or property distributions from the Portfolio.

The Portfolios expect to manage their assets and income in such a way that any “feeder” fund investing exclusively or substantially in a Portfolio will meet the requirements with respect to sources of income and diversification of assets, for qualification as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code.

This discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in a Portfolio is for general information only; it is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisers regarding the specific U.S. federal tax consequences of investing in a Portfolio, as well as the effects of state, local and foreign tax law and any proposed tax law changes.

 

17


Table of Contents

ITEM 12. DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS

Investments in the Portfolios are not subject to any sales load or redemption fee. Assets of the Portfolios are not subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee.

 

18


Table of Contents

PART B

STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS

(THE “TRUST”)

P.O. BOX 5049

BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02206

(877) 521-4083

April 30, 2012, as amended October 1, 2012

ITEM 14. COVER PAGE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Part B of the Registration Statement (the “Part B”) relates to the Parts A of the Registration Statement dated April 30, 2012, as amended from time to time thereafter (the “Parts A”) for the State Street Equity 500 Index Portfolio, State Street Equity 400 Index Portfolio, State Street Equity 2000 Index Portfolio, State Street Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, State Street Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, State Street Money Market Portfolio, State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio, State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio, State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio and State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio.

The Part B is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Parts A, which may be obtained by telephoning or writing the Trust at the number or address above.

The Trust’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, including the independent registered public accounting firm reports thereon, are included in the Trust’s annual reports and are incorporated into this Part B by reference. Copies of the Trust’s annual reports are available, without charge, upon request, by calling (877) 521-4083 or by written request to the Trust at the address above.

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     PAGE  

General

     3   

Description of the Portfolios and their Investment Objectives, Strategies and Risks

     3   

Management of the Trust

     21   

Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities

     27   

Investment Advisory and Other Services

     32   

Portfolio Managers

     35   

Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices

     36   

Capital Stock and Other Securities

     37   

Pricing of Beneficial Interests

     37   

Taxation of the Portfolios

     38   

Underwriters

     43   

Financial Statements

     43   

Appendix A - Ratings of Debt Instruments

     44   

Appendix B - Trust’s Proxy Voting Procedures

     47   

Appendix C - Adviser’s Proxy Voting Procedures

     50   

 

2


Table of Contents

ITEM 15. GENERAL

The Trust was organized as a business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on July 27, 1999. The Trust contains the following diversified series:

 

   

State Street Equity 500 Index Portfolio (the “Equity 500 Index Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Equity 400 Index Portfolio (the “Equity 400 Index Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Equity 2000 Index Portfolio (the “Equity 2000 Index Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio (the “Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Limited Duration Bond Portfolio (the “Limited Duration Bond Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Money Market Portfolio (the “Money Market Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio (the “Tax Free Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio (the “Treasury Portfolio”);

 

   

State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio (the “Treasury Plus Portfolio”); and

 

   

State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio (the “U.S. Government Portfolio”).

The Equity 500 Index Portfolio, the Equity 400 Index Portfolio, the Equity 2000 Index Portfolio and the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio are referred to in this Part B as the “Index Portfolios.” The Money Market Portfolio, Treasury Portfolio, Treasury Plus Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio are referred to in this Part B as the “Money Portfolios” or the “Money Market Portfolios.” The Treasury Portfolio and the Treasury Plus Portfolio are referred to in this Part B as the “Treasury Portfolios.” The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio is referred to in this Part B as the “Bond Portfolio.” All Portfolios together are referred to in this Part B as the “Portfolios” and each Portfolio may be referred to in context as the “Portfolio” as appropriate.

ITEM 16. DESCRIPTION OF PORTFOLIOS AND THEIR INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES AND RISKS

Each Portfolio’s Part A contains information about the investment objective and policies of that respective Portfolio of the Trust. This Part B should only be read in conjunction with the Part A of the Portfolio or Portfolios in which you intend to invest. In addition to the principal investment strategies and the principal risks of a Portfolio described in Part A, a Portfolio may employ other investment practices and may be subject to additional risks, which are described below.

Additional Information Concerning the S&P 500

The Equity 500 Index Portfolio is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s(R), a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”). S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of beneficial interests of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Equity 500 Index Portfolio particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 to track general stock market performance. S&P’s only relationship to the Equity 500 Index Portfolio is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and of the S&P 500, which is determined, composed and calculated by S&P without regard to the Portfolio. S&P has no obligation to take the needs of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio or the owners of beneficial interests of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500. S&P is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the price and number of interests of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio or the timing of the issuance or sale of beneficial interests of the Portfolio, or calculation of the equation by which interests of the Portfolio are redeemable for cash. S&P has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of interests of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio.

S&P does not guarantee the accuracy or the completeness of the S&P 500 or any data included therein, and S&P shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. S&P makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Equity 500 Index Portfolio, owners of beneficial interests of the Portfolio or any other person or entity from the use of the S&P 500 or any data included therein. S&P makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the S&P 500 or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall S&P have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits), even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

 

3


Table of Contents

Additional Information Concerning the S&P MidCap 400

The Equity 400 Index Portfolio is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by S&P. S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of beneficial interests of the Equity 400 Index Portfolio or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Portfolio particularly or the ability of the S&P MidCap 400 to track general stock market performance. S&P’s only relationship to the Equity 400 Index Portfolio is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and of the S&P MidCap 400, which is determined, composed and calculated by S&P without regard to the Portfolio. S&P has no obligation to take the needs of the Equity 400 Index Portfolio or the owners of beneficial interests of the Portfolio into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P MidCap 400. S&P is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the price and number of interests of the Equity 400 Index Portfolio or the timing of the issuance or sale of beneficial interests of the Portfolio, or calculation of the equation by which interests of the Portfolio are redeemable for cash. S&P has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of interests of the Equity 400 Index Portfolio.

S&P does not guarantee the accuracy or the completeness of the S&P MidCap 400 or any data included therein, and S&P shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. S&P makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Equity 400 Index Portfolio, owners of beneficial interests of the Portfolio or any other person or entity from the use of the S&P MidCap 400 or any data included therein. S&P makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the S&P MidCap 400 or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall S&P have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits), even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

Additional Information Concerning the Russell 2000 Index

The Equity 2000 Index Portfolio is not sponsored, endorsed, promoted by, or in any way affiliated with Frank Russell Company (“Russell”). Russell is not responsible for and has not reviewed the Equity 2000 Index Portfolio or any associated literature or publications, and Russell makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to their accuracy or completeness, or otherwise. Russell reserves the right, at any time and without notice, to alter, amend, terminate or in any way change the Russell 2000 Index. Russell has no obligation to take the needs of any particular fund or its participants or any other product or person into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Russell 2000 Index. Russell’s publication of the Index in no way suggests or implies an opinion by Russell as to the attractiveness or appropriateness of investment in any or all securities upon which the Index is based. Russell makes no representation, warranty or guarantee as to the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or otherwise of the Russell 2000 Index or any data included in the Index. Russell makes no representation or warranty regarding the use, or the results of use, of the Russell 2000 Index or any data included therein, or any security (or combination thereof) comprising the Index. Russell makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to the Russell 2000 Index or any data or any security (or combination thereof) included therein.

Additional Information Concerning the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Index

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Barclays Capital. Barclays Capital makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of beneficial interests of the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio particularly or the ability of the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Index (“U.S. Aggregate Index”) to track general performance. Barclays Capital’s only relationship to the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of Barclays Capital and of the U.S. Aggregate Index, which is determined, composed and calculated by Barclays Capital without regard to the Portfolio. Barclays Capital has no obligation to take the needs of the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio or the owners of beneficial interests of the Portfolio into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the U.S. Aggregate Index. Barclays Capital is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the price and number of beneficial interests of the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio or the timing of the issuance of sale of beneficial interests of the Portfolio. Barclays Capital has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio.

Barclays Capital does not guarantee the accuracy or the completeness of the U.S. Aggregate Index or any data included therein, and Barclays Capital shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. Barclays Capital makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, owners of beneficial interests of the Portfolio or any other person or entity from the use of the U.S. Aggregate Index or any data included therein. Barclays Capital makes no express or

 

4


Table of Contents

implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the U.S. Aggregate Index or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall Barclays Capital have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits), even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS AND RISKS

To the extent consistent with its investment objective and restrictions, each Portfolio may invest in the following instruments and use the following investment techniques.

Cash Reserves

Each Index Portfolio and the Tax Free Portfolio may hold portions of its assets in short-term debt instruments with remaining maturities of 397 days or less pending investment or to meet anticipated redemptions and day-to-day operating expenses. Short-term debt instruments consist of: (i) short-term obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies, instrumentalities, authorities or political subdivisions; (ii) other short-term debt securities rated at the time of purchase Aa or higher by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or AA or higher by Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (“S&P”) or, if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (the “Adviser” or “SSgA FM”); (iii) commercial paper; (iv) bank obligations, including negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances; and (v) repurchase agreements. At the time an Index Portfolio invests in commercial paper, bank obligations or repurchase agreements, the issuer or the issuer’s parent must have outstanding debt rated Aa or higher by Moody’s or AA or higher by S&P or outstanding commercial paper or bank obligations rated Prime-1 by Moody’s or A-1 by S&P; or, if no such ratings are available, the instrument must be of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser. To the extent that an Index Portfolio holds the foregoing instruments its ability to track its corresponding Index may be adversely affected. See Appendix A for more information on the ratings of debt instruments.

Credit Default Swaps

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may enter into credit default swap transactions. A credit default swap is an agreement between the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio and a counterparty that enables the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio to buy or sell protection against a credit event related to a specified issuer. One party, acting as a “protection buyer,” make periodic payments to the other party, a “protection seller,” in exchange for a promise by the protection seller to make a payment to the protection buyer if a negative credit event (such as a delinquent payment or default) occurs with respect to a referenced bond or group of bonds. Acting as a protection seller allows the Portfolio to create an investment exposure similar to owning a bond. Acting as a protection buyer allows the Portfolio potentially to reduce its credit exposure to a bond it owns or to take a “short” position in a bond it does not own.

As the protection buyer in a credit default swap, the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may pay a premium (by means of periodic payments) in return for the right to deliver specified bonds or loans (such as those of a U.S. or foreign issuer or a basket of such issuers) to the protection seller and receive the par (or other agreed-upon) value upon default (or similar events) by the reference issuer. If no default occurs, the protection seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligations to the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio. As the protection buyer, the Portfolio bears the risk that the investment might expire worthless and/or that the protection seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations to the Portfolio in the event of a default (or similar event). In addition, when the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio is a protection buyer, the Portfolio’s investment would only generate income in the event of an actual default (or similar event) by the issuer of the underlying reference obligation.

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may also use credit default swaps for investment purposes by selling a credit default swap, in which case, the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio would be required to pay the par (or other agreed-upon) value of a referenced debt obligation to the protection buyer in the event of a default (or similar event) by the third-party reference issuer. In return for its obligation, the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio would receive from the protection buyer a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract. If no credit event occurs, the Portfolio would keep the stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. As the protection seller in a credit default swap, the Portfolio effectively adds economic leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Portfolio is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.

The use of credit default swaps, like all swap agreements, is subject to certain risks. If a counterparty’s creditworthiness declines, the value of the swap would likely decline because of the heightened risk that the counterparty may be unable to satisfy its payment

 

5


Table of Contents

obligations (particularly if the counterparty was the protection seller under the credit default swap contract). In addition, there is no guarantee that the Portfolio can eliminate its exposure under an outstanding swap agreement by entering into an offsetting swap agreement with the same or another party.

Futures Contracts and Options on Futures

Each Index Portfolio may enter into futures contracts on securities in which it may invest or on indices comprised of such securities and may purchase and write call and put options on such contracts.

Futures contracts. A financial futures contract is a contract to buy or sell a specified quantity of financial instruments such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds at a specified future date at a price agreed upon when the contract is made. An index futures contract is a contract to buy or sell specified units of an index at a specified future date at a price agreed upon when the contract is made. The value of a unit is based on the current value of the index. Under such contracts no delivery of the actual securities making up the index takes place. Rather, upon expiration of the contract, settlement is made by exchanging cash in an amount equal to the difference between the contract price and the closing price of the index at expiration, net of variation margin previously paid. Futures contracts are traded in the United States only on commodity exchanges or boards of trade—known as “contract markets”—approved for such trading by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”), and must be executed through a futures commission merchant or brokerage firm which is a member of the relevant contract market.

Although futures contracts (other than index futures) by their terms call for actual delivery or acceptance of commodities or securities, in most cases the contracts are closed out before the settlement date without the making or taking of delivery, but rather by entering into an offsetting contract (a “closing transaction”). Upon entering into a futures contract, an Index Portfolio is required to deposit an initial margin with the futures broker. The initial margin serves as a “good faith” deposit that an Index Portfolio will honor its futures commitments. Subsequent payments (called “variation margin” or “maintenance margin”) to and from the broker are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying security or commodity fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as “marking to the market.” Futures contracts also involve brokerage costs. If the Portfolio is unable to enter into a closing transaction, the amount of the Portfolio’s potential loss may be unlimited.

Each Index Portfolio will not commit more than 5% of the market value of its total assets to initial margin deposits on futures and premiums paid for options on futures.

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may enter into futures contracts on securities in which it may invest and may purchase and write call and put options on such contracts.

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”), and therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the CEA.

Options on futures contracts. In return for the premium paid, options on futures contracts give the purchaser the right to assume a position in a futures contract at the specified option exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Options on futures are similar to options on securities except that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer’s futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures. If an option is exercised on the last trading day prior to its expiration date, the settlement will be made entirely in cash. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.

As with options on securities, the holder or writer of an option may terminate his position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option. There is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected.

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio will be required to deposit initial margin and maintenance margin with respect to put and call options on futures contracts written by it pursuant to brokers’ requirements similar to those described above in connection with the discussion of futures contracts.

 

6


Table of Contents

Risks of transactions in futures contracts and related options. Successful use of futures contracts by the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio is subject to the Adviser’s ability to predict movements in various factors affecting financial markets. Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of call or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the Portfolio because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options (plus transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss to the Portfolio when the purchase or sale of a futures contract would not, such as when there is no movement in the prices of the hedged investments. The writing of an option on a futures contract involves risks similar to those risks relating to the sale of futures contracts.

The use of options and futures strategies involves the risk of imperfect correlation among movements in the prices of the securities underlying the futures and options purchased and sold by the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, of the options and futures contracts themselves, and, in the case of hedging transactions, of the securities which are the subject of a hedge. The successful use of these strategies further depends on the ability of the Adviser to forecast interest rates and market movements correctly.

There is no assurance that higher than anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain market clearing facilities inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by exchanges of special procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of customer orders.

To reduce or eliminate a position held by the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, the Portfolio may seek to close out such a position. The ability to establish and close out positions will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary market. It is not certain that this market will develop or continue to exist for a particular futures contract or option. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain contracts or options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of contracts or options, or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or a clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of contracts or options (or a particular class or series of contracts or options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange for such contracts or options (or in the class or series of contracts or options) would cease to exist, although outstanding contracts or options on the exchange that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would likely continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.

U.S. Treasury security futures contracts and options. U.S. Treasury security futures contracts require the seller to deliver, or the purchaser to take delivery of, the type of U.S. Treasury security called for in the contract at a specified date and price. Options on U.S. Treasury security futures contracts give the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a position in a U.S. Treasury security futures contract at the specified option exercise price at any time during the period of the option.

Successful use of U.S. Treasury security futures contracts by the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio is subject to the Adviser’s ability to predict movements in the direction of interest rates and other factors affecting markets for debt securities. For example, if the Portfolio has sold U.S. Treasury security futures contracts in order to hedge against the possibility of an increase in interest rates which would adversely affect the values of securities held in its portfolio, and the prices of the Portfolio’s securities increase instead as a result of a decline in interest rates, the Portfolio will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of its securities which it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the Portfolio has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities to meet daily maintenance margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

There is also a risk that price movements in U.S. Treasury security futures contracts and related options will not correlate closely with price movements in markets for particular securities. For example, if the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio has hedged against a decline in the values of tax-exempt securities held by it by selling Treasury security futures and the values of Treasury securities subsequently increase while the values of the Portfolio’s tax-exempt securities decrease, the Portfolio would incur losses on both the Treasury security futures contracts written by it and the tax-exempt securities held in its portfolio.

 

7


Table of Contents

Illiquid Securities

Each Portfolio, except for the Treasury Portfolio, may invest in illiquid securities. Each Index Portfolio, Bond Portfolio and the Tax Free Portfolio will invest no more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities or securities that are not readily marketable, including repurchase agreements and time deposits of more than seven days’ duration. The absence of a regular trading market for illiquid securities imposes additional risks on investments in these securities. Illiquid securities may be difficult to value and may often be disposed of only after considerable expense and delay. Each Money Market Portfolio (and Money Market Fund) is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As a result, each Money Market Portfolio (and Money Market Fund) has adopted the following liquidity policies (except as noted):

 

  1. The Portfolio/Fund may not purchase an illiquid security if, immediately after purchase, the Portfolio/Fund would have invested more than 5% of its total assets in illiquid securities (securities that cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business within seven days at approximately the market value ascribed to them by the Portfolio/Fund);

 

  2. The Portfolio/Fund may not purchase a security other than a security offering daily liquidity if, immediately after purchase, the Portfolio/Fund would have invested less than 10% of its total assets in securities offering daily liquidity (includes securities that mature or are subject to demand within one business day, cash or direct U.S. Government obligations) (this policy does not apply to the Tax Free Portfolio or the corresponding Tax Free Fund); and

 

  3. The Portfolio/Fund may not purchase a security other than a security offering weekly liquidity if, immediately after purchase, the Portfolio/Fund would have invested less than 30% of its total assets in securities offering weekly liquidity (includes securities that mature or are subject to demand within five business days, cash, direct U.S. Government obligations and Government agency discount notes with remaining maturities of 60 days or less).

Lending of Portfolio Securities

Each Index Portfolio has the authority to lend portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial organizations in amounts up to 33 1/3% of the total value of its assets. Any such loan must be continuously secured by collateral in cash or cash equivalents maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned by an Index Portfolio. An Index Portfolio would continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned, and would receive an additional return that may be in the form of a fixed fee or a percentage of the collateral. An Index Portfolio would have the right to call the loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice of not more than five business days. In the event of bankruptcy or other default of the borrower, an Index Portfolio could experience both delays in liquidating the loan collateral or recovering the loaned securities and losses including (a) possible decline in the value of collateral or in the value of the securities loaned during the period while the Portfolio seeks to enforce its rights thereto, (b) possible sub-normal levels of income and lack of access to income during this period, and (c) expenses of enforcing its rights.

Options on Securities and Securities Indices

Each Index Portfolio may purchase or sell options on securities in which it may invest and on indices that are comprised of securities in which it may invest, subject to the limitations set forth above and provided such options are traded on a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market. Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities except there is no transfer of a security and settlement is in cash. A call option on a securities index grants the purchaser of the call, for a premium paid to the seller, the right to receive in cash an amount equal to the difference between the closing value of the index and the exercise price of the option times a multiplier established by the exchange upon which the option is traded. Typically, a call option will be profitable to the holder of the option if the value of the security or the index increases during the term of the option; a put option will be valuable if the value of the security or the index decreases during the term of the option. The Index Portfolios may also invest in warrants, which entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time.

Purchase of Other Investment Company Shares

Each Portfolio may, to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and exemptive rules and orders thereunder, invest in shares of other investment companies, which include Funds managed by SSgA FM, which invest exclusively in money market instruments or in investment companies with investment policies and objectives which are substantially similar to the Portfolio’s. These investments

 

8


Table of Contents

may be made temporarily, for example, to invest uncommitted cash balances or, in limited circumstances, to assist in meeting interestholder redemptions.

Repurchase Agreements

Each Portfolio, except for the Treasury Portfolio, may enter into repurchase agreements with banks and other financial institutions, such as broker-dealers. Under a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio purchases securities from a financial institution that agrees to repurchase the securities at the Portfolio’s original purchase price plus interest within a specified time (normally one business day). The Portfolio will limit repurchase transactions to those member banks of the Federal Reserve System and broker-dealers whose creditworthiness the Adviser considers satisfactory. Should the counterparty to a transaction fail financially, the Portfolio may encounter delay and incur costs before being able to sell the securities, or may be prevented from realizing on the securities. Further, the amount realized upon the sale of the securities may be less than that necessary to fully compensate the Portfolio.

Section 4(2) Commercial Paper/Rule 144A Securities

Each Portfolio, other than the Treasury Portfolios, may also invest in commercial paper issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”) (“Section 4(2) paper”) or in securities that that can be offered and sold only to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A of the 1933 Act (“Rule 144A securities”). The U.S. Government Portfolio may invest in Rule 144A securities, but not Section 4(2) paper.

Section 4(2) paper is restricted as to disposition under the federal securities laws and generally is sold to institutional investors that agree that they are purchasing the paper for investment and not with a view to public distribution. Any resale by the purchaser must be a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act. Section 4(2) paper normally is resold to other institutional investors like the Portfolios through or with the assistance of the issuer or investment dealers that make a market in Section 4(2) paper. Rule 144A securities generally must be sold only to other qualified institutional buyers.

Section 4(2) paper and Rule 144A securities will not be considered illiquid for purposes of each Portfolio’s percentage limitations on illiquid securities when the Adviser (pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Board of Trustees ) determines that a liquid trading market exists for the securities in question. There can be no assurance that a liquid trading market will exist at any time for any particular Section 4(2) paper or Rule 144A securities.

U.S. Government Securities

Each Portfolio may purchase U.S. government securities. With respect to U.S. Government securities, the Treasury Portfolio will invest exclusively in direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds maturing within 397 days, and other mutual funds, subject to regulatory limitations, that invest exclusively in such obligations. The Treasury Plus Portfolio will invest substantially all of its net assets in direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury (U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds) and repurchase agreements collateralized by these obligations. The types of U.S. government obligations in which each other Portfolio may at times invest include: (1) U.S. Treasury obligations and (2) obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities which are supported by any of the following: (a) the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, (b) the right of the issuer to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of credit from the U.S. Treasury, (c) discretionary authority of the U.S. government agency or instrumentality, or (d) the credit of the instrumentality (examples of agencies and instrumentalities are: Federal Land Banks, Federal Housing Administration, Federal Farm Credit Bank, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Home Loan Banks, General Services Administration, Maritime Administration, Tennessee Development Bank, Asian-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and Federal National Mortgage Association). No assurance can be given that in the future the U.S. government will provide financial support to such U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities described in (2)(b), (2)(c) and (2)(d), other than as set forth above, since it is not obligated to do so by law.

The Money Portfolios may purchase U.S. government obligations on a forward commitment basis. The Money Portfolios except for the Treasury Portfolios may also purchase Treasury Inflation-Protection Securities, a type of inflation-indexed Treasury security. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities provide for semiannual payments of interest and a payment of principal at maturity which are adjusted for changes in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U”).

 

9


Table of Contents

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities

The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may invest in Inflation-Protection Securities (“IPSs”), a type of inflation-indexed Treasury security. IPSs typically provide for semiannual payments of interest and a payment of principal at maturity. In general, each payment will be adjusted to take into account any inflation or deflation that occurs between the issue date of the security and the payment date based on the CPI-U.

Each semiannual payment of interest will be determined by multiplying a single fixed rate of interest by the inflation-adjusted principal amount of the security for the date of the interest payment. Thus, although the interest rate will be fixed, the amount of each interest payment will vary with changes in the principal of the security as adjusted for inflation and deflation.

IPSs also provide for an additional payment (a “minimum guarantee payment”) at maturity if the security’s inflation-adjusted principal amount for the maturity date is less than the security’s principal amount at issuance. The amount of the additional payment will equal the excess of the security’s principal amount at issuance over the security’s inflation-adjusted principal amount for the maturity date.

When-Issued Securities

Each Portfolio may purchase securities on a when-issued basis. Delivery of and payment for these securities may take place as long as a month or more after the date of the purchase commitment. The value of these securities is subject to market fluctuation during this period, and no income accrues to the Portfolio until settlement takes place. The Portfolio segregates liquid securities in an amount at least equal to these commitments. For the purpose of determining the adequacy of these securities, the segregated securities will be valued at market. If the market value of such securities declines, additional cash or securities will be segregated on the Portfolio’s records on a daily basis so that the market value of the account will equal the amount of such commitments by the Portfolio. When entering into a when-issued transaction, the Portfolio will rely on the other party to consummate the transaction; if the other party fails to do so, the Portfolio may be disadvantaged. The Money Portfolios will not invest more than 25% of their respective net assets in when-issued securities.

Securities purchased on a when-issued basis and held by a Portfolio are subject to changes in market value based upon the public’s perception of changes in the level of interest rates. Generally, the value of such securities will fluctuate inversely to changes in interest rates — i.e., they will appreciate in value when interest rates decline and decrease in value when interest rates rise. Therefore, if, in order to achieve higher interest income, a Portfolio remains substantially fully invested at the same time that it has purchased securities on a “when-issued” basis, there will be a greater possibility of fluctuation in the Portfolio’s net asset value (“NAV”).

When payment for when-issued securities is due, a Portfolio will meet its obligations from then-available cash flow, the sale of segregated securities, the sale of other securities or, and although it would not normally expect to do so, from the sale of the when-issued securities themselves (which may have a market value greater or less than the Portfolio’s payment obligation). The sale of securities to meet such obligations carries with it a greater potential for the realization of capital gains, which are subject to federal income taxes.

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, Tax Free Portfolio, Money Market Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio may enter into reverse repurchase agreements under the circumstances described in “Investment Restrictions.” Under a reverse repurchase agreement, a Portfolio sells portfolio securities to a financial institution in return for cash in an amount equal to a percentage of the portfolio securities’ market value and agrees to repurchase the securities at a future date at a prescribed repurchase price equal to the amount of cash originally received plus interest on such amount. A Portfolio retains the right to receive interest and principal payments with respect to the securities while they are in the possession of the financial institutions. Cash or liquid high-quality debt obligations from a Portfolio’s portfolio equal in value to the repurchase price including any accrued interest will be segregated by the Portfolio’s custodian on the Portfolio’s records while a reverse repurchase agreement is in effect. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of securities sold by a Portfolio may decline below the price at which it is obligated to repurchase the securities. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve a risk of default by the counterparty, which may adversely affect a Portfolio’s ability to reacquire the underlying securities.

 

10


Table of Contents

Total Return Swaps and Interest Rate Swaps

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio and the Bond Portfolio may contract with a counterparty to pay a stream of cash flows and receive the total return of an index or a security for purposes of attempting to obtain a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. A Portfolio’s return on a swap will depend on the ability of its counterparty to perform its obligations under the swap. The Adviser will cause the Portfolio to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration as repurchase agreement counterparties under the Portfolio’s repurchase agreement guidelines.

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio and Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may enter into interest rate swap transactions with respect to any security they are entitled to hold. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Portfolios with another party of their respective rights to receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments. The Portfolios expect to enter into these transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of each Portfolio’s portfolio or to protect against any increase in the price of securities each Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Portfolios intend to use these transactions as a hedge and not as a speculative investment. For example, the Portfolios may enter into an interest rate swap in order to protect against declines in the value of fixed income securities held by the Portfolios. In such an instance, the Portfolios may agree with a counterparty to pay a fixed rate (multiplied by a notional amount) and the counterparty to pay a floating rate multiplied by the same notional amount. If interest rates rise, resulting in a diminution in the value of the Portfolio, the Portfolio would receive payments under the swap that would offset, in whole or in part, such diminution in value; if interest rates fall, the Portfolio would likely lose money on the swap transaction.

Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit (“ECDs”), Eurodollar Time Deposits (“ETDs”) and Yankee Certificates of Deposit (“YCDs”)

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio may invest in ECDs, ETDs and YCDs. ECDs and ETDs are U.S. dollar-denominated certificates of deposit issued by foreign branches of domestic banks and foreign banks. YCDs are U.S. dollar-denominated certificates of deposit issued by U.S. branches of foreign banks.

Different risks than those associated with the obligations of domestic banks may exist for ECDs, ETDs and YCDs because the banks issuing these instruments, or their domestic or foreign branches, are not necessarily subject to the same regulatory requirements that apply to domestic banks, such as loan limitations, examinations and reserve, accounting, auditing, recordkeeping and public reporting requirements. Obligations of foreign issuers also involve risks such as future unfavorable political and economic developments, withholding tax, seizures of foreign deposits, currency controls, interest limitations, and other governmental restrictions that might affect repayment of principal or payment of interest, or the ability to honor a credit commitment.

Forward Commitments

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Bond Portfolio, the Tax Free Portfolio and the Money Portfolios may enter into contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time (“forward commitments”) if the Portfolio holds, and maintains until the settlement date in a segregated account, cash or liquid securities in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase price, or if the Portfolio enters into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities it owns. Forward commitments may be considered securities in themselves, and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date, which risk is in addition to the risk of decline in the value of the Portfolio’s other assets. Where such purchases are made through dealers, the Portfolio relies on the dealer to consummate the sale. The dealer’s failure to do so may result in the loss to the Portfolio of an advantageous yield or price.

Although a Portfolio will generally enter into forward commitments with the intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio or for delivery pursuant to options contracts it has entered into, a Portfolio may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the Adviser deems it appropriate to do so. A Portfolio may realize short-term profits or losses upon the sale of forward commitments.

Investment-Grade Bonds

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio and the Money Market Portfolio may invest in corporate notes and bonds that are rated investment-grade by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) (and, in the case of the Money Market

 

11


Table of Contents

Portfolio, rated in one of the two short-term highest rating categories by at least two NRSROs or by one NRSRO if only one NRSRO has rated the security) or, if unrated, are of comparable quality to the rated securities described above, as determined by the Adviser, in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees. Investment-grade securities include securities rated Baa by Moody’s or BBB- by S&P (and securities of comparable quality), which have speculative characteristics.

Mortgage-Related Securities

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related securities. Mortgage-related securities represent an interest in a pool of, or are secured by, mortgage loans. Mortgage-related securities may be issued or guaranteed by (i) US Government agencies or instrumentalities such as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) (also known as Ginnie Mae), the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) (also known as Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) (also known as Freddie Mac) or (ii) other issuers, including private companies.

Many mortgage-related securities provide regular payments which consist of interest and, in most cases, principal. In contrast, other forms of debt securities normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates. In effect, payments on many mortgage-related securities are a “pass-through” of the payments made by the individual borrowers on their mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities.

Besides the scheduled repayment of principal, repayments of principal may result from the voluntary prepayment, refinancing or foreclosure of the underlying mortgage loans. If property owners make unscheduled prepayments of their mortgage loans, these prepayments will typically result in early payment of the applicable mortgage-related securities. The occurrence of mortgage prepayments is affected by a variety of factors including the level of interest rates, general economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage, and other social and demographic conditions. During periods of falling interest rates, the rate of mortgage prepayments tends to increase, thereby tending to decrease the life of mortgage-related securities. During periods of rising interest rates, the rate of mortgage prepayments usually decreases, thereby tending to increase the life of mortgage-related securities.

Because of the possibility of prepayments (and due to scheduled repayments of principal), mortgage-related securities are less effective than other types of securities as a means of “locking in” attractive long-term interest rates. Prepayments would have to be reinvested at lower rates. As a result, these securities may have less potential for capital appreciation during periods of declining interest rates than other securities of comparable maturities, although they may have a similar risk of decline in market value during periods of rising interest rates. Prepayments may also significantly shorten the effective maturities of these securities, especially during periods of declining interest rates. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective maturities of these securities, subjecting them to a greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates than traditional debt securities, and, therefore, potentially increasing the volatility of the Portfolios.

Collaterized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) may be issued by a U.S. Government agency or instrumentality or by a private issuer. CMOs are typically structured with classes or series that have different maturities and are generally retired in sequence. Each class of obligations receives periodic interest payments according to its terms. However, monthly principal payments and any prepayments from the collateral pool are generally paid first to the holders of the most senior class. Thereafter, payments of principal are generally allocated to the next most senior class of obligations until that class of obligations has been fully repaid. Any or all classes of obligations of a CMO may be paid off sooner than expected because of an increase in the payoff speed of the pool. Changes in prepayment rates may have significant effects on the values and the volatility of the various classes and series of a CMO. Payment of interest or principal on some classes or series of a CMO may be subject to contingencies or some classes or series may bear some or all of the risk of default on the underlying mortgages.

Stripped mortgage-related securities are usually structured with two classes that receive different portions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage loans. The yield to maturity on an interest only or “IO” class of stripped mortgage-related securities is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying assets. A rapid rate of principal prepayments may have a measurable adverse effect on a Portfolio’s yield to maturity to the extent it invests in IOs. If the assets underlying the IO experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Portfolio may fail to recoup fully, or at all, its initial investment in these securities. Conversely, principal only securities or “POs” tend to increase in value if prepayments are greater than anticipated and decline if prepayments are slower than anticipated.

 

12


Table of Contents

The secondary market for stripped mortgage-related securities may be more volatile and less liquid than that for other mortgage-related securities, potentially limiting a Portfolio’s ability to buy or sell those securities at any particular time.

Government Mortgage-Related Securities

GNMA is the principal federal government guarantor of mortgage-related securities. GNMA is a wholly owned U.S. Government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development. It guarantees, with the full faith and credit of the United States, full and timely payment of all monthly principal and interest on its mortgage-related securities. GNMA pass-through securities are considered to have a relatively low risk of default in that (1) the underlying mortgage loan portfolio is comprised entirely of government-backed loans and (2) the timely payment of both principal and interest on the securities is guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, regardless of whether they have been collected. GNMA pass-through securities are, however, subject to the same interest rate risk as comparable privately issued mortgage-related securities. Therefore, the effective maturity and market value of a fund’s GNMA securities can be expected to fluctuate in response to changes in interest rate levels.

Residential mortgage loans are also pooled by FHLMC, a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. Government. The mortgage loans in FHLMC’s portfolio are not government backed; FHLMC, not the U.S. Government, guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal on FHLMC securities. FHLMC also issues guaranteed mortgage certificates, on which it guarantees semiannual interest payments and a specified minimum annual payment of principal.

FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders. It is subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. FNMA purchases residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers, which include savings and loan associations, savings banks, commercial banks, credit unions and mortgage bankers. Pass-through securities issued by FNMA are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest only by FNMA, not the U.S. Government.

Mortgage-Backed Security Rolls

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio may enter into “forward roll” transactions with respect to mortgage-related securities issued by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC. In a forward roll transaction, a Portfolio will sell a mortgage-related security to a bank or other permitted entity and simultaneously agree to repurchase a similar security from the institution at a later date at an agreed upon price. The mortgage securities that are repurchased will typically bear the same interest rate as those sold, but generally will be collateralized by different pools of mortgages with different prepayment histories than those sold. A Portfolio that engages in a forward roll transaction forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities sold during the roll period, but is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase. In addition, a Portfolio earns interest by investing the transaction proceeds during the roll period. A forward roll transaction may create investment leverage. A Portfolio is subject to the risk that the value of securities to be purchased pursuant to a forward roll transaction will decline over the roll period, and that the Portfolio’s counterparty may be unwilling or unable to perform its obligations to the Portfolio. Upon entering into a mortgage-backed security roll, the participating Portfolio will segregate on its records cash, US Government securities or other high-grade debt securities in an amount sufficient to cover to its obligation under the roll.

Other Asset-Backed Securities

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio and the Money Market Portfolio may invest in asset-backed securities that are not mortgage-related. Asset-backed securities other than mortgage-related securities represent undivided fractional interests in pools of instruments, such as consumer loans, and are typically similar in structure to mortgage-related pass-through securities. Payments of principal and interest are passed through to holders of the securities and are typically supported by some form of credit enhancement, such as a letter of credit, surety bond, limited guarantee by another entity, or by priority to certain of the borrower’s other securities. The degree of credit-enhancement varies, applying only until exhausted and generally covering only a fraction of the security’s par value.

The value of such asset-backed securities is affected by changes in the market’s perception of the asset backing the security, changes in the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the instrument pool, the originator of the instruments, or the financial institution providing any credit enhancement and the expenditure of any portion of any credit enhancement. The risks of investing in asset-backed securities are ultimately dependent upon payment of the underlying instruments by the obligors, and a Portfolio would generally have no recourse against the obligee of the instruments in the event of default by an obligor. The underlying instruments

 

13


Table of Contents

are subject to prepayments which shorten the weighted average life of asset-backed securities and may lower their return, in generally the same manner as described below for prepayments of pools of mortgage loans underlying mortgage-related securities. Use of asset-backed securities will represent less than 5% of the Money Market Portfolio’s total assets by issuer.

Variable and Floating Rate Securities

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Bond Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio may invest in variable and floating rate securities. A variable rate security provides for the automatic establishment of a new interest rate on set dates. Interest rates on these securities are ordinarily tied to, and are a percentage of, a widely recognized interest rate, such as the yield on 90-day U.S. Treasury bills or the prime rate of a specified bank. These rates may change as often as twice daily. Generally, changes in interest rates will have a smaller effect on the market value of variable and floating rate securities than on the market value of comparable fixed income obligations. Thus, investing in variable and floating rate securities generally allows less opportunity for capital appreciation and depreciation than investing in comparable fixed income securities. Variable rate obligations whose interest is readjusted no less frequently than annually will be deemed to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment of the interest rate. The Limited Duration Bond Portfolio may also invest in funding agreements, which are privately placed, unregistered obligations negotiated with a purchaser.

Variable Amount Master Demand Notes

The Money Market Portfolio, the U.S. Government Portfolio and the Bond Portfolio may invest in variable amount master demand notes which are unsecured obligations that are redeemable upon demand and are typically unrated. These instruments are issued pursuant to written agreements between their issuers and holders. The agreements permit the holders to increase (subject to an agreed maximum) and the holders and issuers to decrease the principal amount of the notes, and specify that the rate of interest payable on the principal fluctuates according to an agreed formula. Generally, changes in interest rates will have a smaller effect on the market value of these securities than on the market value of comparable fixed income obligations. Thus, investing in these securities generally allows less opportunity for capital appreciation and depreciation than investing in comparable fixed income securities. There may be no active secondary market with respect to a particular variable rate instrument.

Zero Coupon Securities

The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Bond Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio and the U.S. Government Portfolio may invest in zero coupon securities. Zero coupon securities are notes, bonds and debentures that: (1) do not pay current interest and are issued at a substantial discount from par value; (2) have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons and receipts; or (3) pay no interest until a stated date one or more years into the future. These securities also include certificates representing interests in such stripped coupons and receipts. Generally, changes in interest rates will have a greater impact on the market value of a zero coupon security than on the market value of the comparable securities that pay interest periodically during the life of the instrument. The Portfolios will not receive cash payments on a current basis from the issuer in respect of accrued original issue discount (“OID”), but investors will be required to accrue OID for U.S. federal income tax purposes. To generate sufficient cash for a Fund to make the requisite distributions to maintain its qualification for treatment as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), a Fund may be required to redeem a portion of its interest in a Portfolio in order to obtain sufficient cash to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement with respect to the OID accrued on zero coupon bonds. The Portfolio in turn may sell investments in order to meet such redemption requests, including at a time when it may not be advantageous to do so.

The Money Portfolio, the U.S. Government Portfolio and the Bond Portfolio may invest no more than 25% of their respective total assets in stripped securities that have been stripped by their holder, typically a custodian bank or investment brokerage firm. A number of securities firms and banks have stripped the interest coupons and resold them in custodian receipt programs with different names such as Treasury Income Growth Receipts (“TIGRS”) and Certificates of Accrual on Treasuries (“CATS”). Privately-issued stripped securities such as TIGRS and CATS are not themselves guaranteed by the U.S. government, but the future payment of principal or interest on U.S. Treasury obligations which they represent is so guaranteed.

Municipal and Municipal-Related Securities

Municipal securities may bear fixed, floating or variable rates of interest or may be zero coupon securities. Municipal securities are generally of two types: general obligations and revenue obligations. General obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the

 

14


Table of Contents

issuer. These securities include tax anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, general obligation bonds and commercial paper. Revenue obligations are backed by the revenues generated from a specific project or facility and include industrial development bonds and private activity bonds. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities and are generally issued in anticipation of future tax revenues. Bond anticipation notes are issued in expectation of the issuer obtaining longer-term financing.

The Tax Free Portfolio and the Bond Portfolio may invest in municipal and municipal-related securities. Municipal obligations are affected by economic, business or political developments. These securities may be subject to provisions of litigation, bankruptcy and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, or may become subject to future laws extending the time for payment of principal and/or interest, or limiting the rights of municipalities to levy taxes. The Portfolios may be more adversely impacted by changes in tax rates and policies than other funds. Because interest income from municipal securities is normally not subject to regular federal income taxation, the attractiveness of municipal securities in relation to other investment alternatives is affected by changes in federal income tax rates applicable to, or the continuing federal income tax-exempt status of, such interest income. Any proposed or actual changes in such rates or exempt status, therefore, can significantly affect the demand for and supply, liquidity and marketability of municipal securities. This could in turn affect a Portfolio’s ability to acquire and dispose of municipal securities at desirable yield and price levels. Concentration of a Portfolio’s investments in these municipal obligations will subject the Portfolio, to a greater extent than if such investment was not so concentrated, to the risks of adverse economic, business or political developments affecting the particular state, industry or other area of concentration.

Auction Rate Securities. Auction rate municipal securities permit the holder to sell the securities in an auction at par value at specified intervals. The dividend or interest is typically reset by “Dutch” auction in which bids are made by broker-dealers and other institutions for a certain amount of securities at a specified minimum yield. The rate set by the auction is the lowest interest or dividend rate that covers all securities offered for sale. While this process is designed to permit auction rate securities to be traded at par value, there is the risk that an auction will fail due to insufficient demand for the securities. A Portfolio will take the time remaining until the next scheduled auction date into account for purposes of determining the securities’ duration. The Tax Free Portfolio does not invest in auction rate securities.

Industrial Development and Private Activity Bonds. Industrial development bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water and sewer systems; ports and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. The principal security for these bonds is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility, group of facilities, or in some cases, the proceeds of a special excise tax or other specific revenue sources. Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a debt service reserve fund whose money may be used to make principal and interest payments on the issuer’s obligations. Some authorities provide further security in the form of a state’s ability without obligation to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund.

Private activity bonds are considered municipal securities if the interest paid thereon is exempt from federal income tax and are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the value of any real or personal property pledged as security for such payment. As noted in each Portfolio’s Prospectus and discussed below under “Taxation of the Portfolios,” interest income on these bonds may be an item of tax preference subject to federal alternative minimum tax for individuals and corporations.

Insured Municipal Securities. Insured municipal securities are those for which scheduled payments of interest and principal are guaranteed by a private (non-governmental) insurance company. The insurance entitles a fund to receive only the face or par value of the securities held by the fund, but the ability to be paid is limited to the claims paying ability of the insurer. The insurance does not guarantee the market value of the municipal securities or the net asset value of a Portfolio’s interests. Insurers are selected based upon the diversification of its portfolio and the strength of the management team which contributes to the claims paying ability of the entity. However, the Adviser selects securities based upon the underlying credit with bond insurance viewed as an enhancement only. The Adviser’s objective is to have an enhancement that provides additional liquidity to insulate against volatility in changing markets.

Municipal Leases. The Tax Free Portfolio may purchase participation interests in municipal obligations, including municipal lease/purchase agreements. Municipal leases are an undivided interest in a portion of an obligation in the form of a lease or installment

 

15


Table of Contents

purchase issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment or facilities. These instruments may have fixed, floating or variable rates of interest, with remaining maturities of 13 months or less. Certain participation interests may permit a Portfolio to demand payment on not more than seven days’ notice, for all or any part of the Portfolio’s interest, plus accrued interest.

Municipal leases frequently have special risks not normally associated with general obligation or revenue bonds. Some leases or contracts include “non-appropriation” clauses, which provide that the governmental issuer has no obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. To reduce these risks, the Portfolios will only purchase municipal leases subject to a non-appropriation clause when the payment of principal and accrued interest is backed by a letter of credit or guarantee of a bank.

Whether a municipal lease agreement will be considered illiquid for the purpose of a Portfolio’s restriction on investments in illiquid securities will be determined in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees.

Pre-Refunded Municipal Securities. The interest and principal payments on pre-refunded municipal securities are typically paid from the cash flow generated from an escrow fund consisting of U.S. Government securities. These payments have been “pre-refunded” using the escrow fund.

Tender Option Bonds. A tender option bond is a municipal obligation (generally held pursuant to a custodial arrangement) having a relatively long maturity and bearing interest at a fixed rate substantially higher than prevailing short-term tax exempt rates, that has been coupled with the agreement of a third party, such as a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution, pursuant to which such institution grants the security holders the option, at periodic intervals, to tender their securities to the institution and receive the face value thereof. As consideration for providing the option, the financial institution receives periodic fees equal to the difference between the municipal obligation’s fixed coupon rate and the rate, as determined by a remarketing or similar agent at or near the commencement of such period, that would cause the securities, coupled with the tender option, to trade at par on the date of such determination. Thus, after payment of this fee, the security holder effectively holds a demand obligation that bears interest at the prevailing short-term tax exempt rate. Subject to applicable regulatory requirements, a Portfolio may buy tender option bonds if the agreement gives a Portfolio the right to tender the bond to its sponsor no less frequently than once every 397 days. The Adviser will consider on an ongoing basis the creditworthiness of the issuer of the underlying obligation, any custodian and the third party provider of the tender option. In certain instances and for certain tender option bonds, the option may be terminable in the event of a default in payment of principal or interest on the underlying municipal obligation and for other reasons.

Tax Exempt Commercial Paper

The Tax Free Portfolio and the Bond Portfolio may invest in tax exempt commercial paper. Tax exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It is typically issued to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer term financing. Each instrument may be backed only by the credit of the issuer or may be backed by some form of credit enhancement, typically in the form of a guarantee by a commercial bank. Commercial paper backed by guarantees of foreign banks may involve additional risk due to the difficulty of obtaining and enforcing judgments against such banks and the generally less restrictive regulations to which such banks are subject. The Portfolios will only invest in commercial paper rated at the time of purchase not less than Prime-1 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., A-1 by Standard & Poor’s Rating Group or F-1 by Fitch Ratings. See Appendix A for more information on the ratings of debt instruments.

Investment Restrictions

The Trust has adopted the following restrictions applicable to the Index Portfolios, which may not be changed without the affirmative vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Portfolio, which is defined in the 1940 Act, to mean the affirmative vote of the lesser of (1) more than 50% of the outstanding interests of the Portfolio and (2) 67% or more of the interests present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding interests are present at the meeting in person or by proxy.

Each Index Portfolio may not:

 

  (1) Borrow more than 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets less all liabilities and indebtedness (other than such borrowings).

 

16


Table of Contents
  (2) Underwrite securities issued by other persons except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of its portfolio investments, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws.

 

  (3) Purchase or sell real estate, although it may purchase securities of issuers which deal in real estate, securities which are secured by interests in real estate, and securities which represent interests in real estate, and it may acquire and dispose of real estate or interests in real estate acquired through the exercise of its rights as a holder of debt obligations secured by real estate or interests therein.

 

  (4) Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that it may purchase and sell financial futures contracts and options and may enter into foreign exchange contracts and other financial transactions not involving the direct purchase or sale of physical commodities.

 

  (5) Make loans, except by purchase of debt obligations in which the Portfolio may invest consistent with its investment policies, by entering into repurchase agreements, or by lending its portfolio securities.

 

  (6) With respect to 75% of its total assets, invest in the securities of any issuer if, immediately after such investment, more than 5% of the total assets of the Portfolio (taken at current value) would be invested in the securities of such issuer; provided that this limitation does not apply to obligations issued or guaranteed as to interest or principal by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

 

  (7) With respect to 75% of its total assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any issuer.

 

  (8) Purchase securities (other than securities of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result of such purchase, more than 25% of the Portfolio’s total assets would be invested in any one industry.

 

  (9) Issue any class of securities which is senior to the Portfolio’s beneficial interests, to the extent prohibited by the 1940 Act.

In addition, it is contrary to each Index Portfolio’s present policy, which may be changed without interestholder approval, to invest in (a) securities which are not readily marketable, (b) securities restricted as to resale (excluding securities determined by the Trustees of the Trust (or the person designated by the Trustees of the Trust to make such determinations) to be readily marketable), and (c) repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Index Portfolio’s net assets (taken at current value) would be invested in securities described in (a), (b) and (c) above.

The Trust has also adopted the following fundamental investment policies, which, with respect to the Money Portfolios (excluding the Tax Free Portfolio), may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the interestholders of the respective Portfolio, as defined above. Each Money Portfolio (excluding the Tax Free Portfolio) will not:

 

  (1) Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities of companies primarily engaged in any one industry (other than the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities). Concentration may occur as a result of changes in the market value of portfolio securities, but may not result from investment. Foreign and domestic branches of U.S. and foreign banks are not considered a single industry for purposes of this restriction.

 

  (2) Borrow money, except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes or to facilitate redemptions (not for leveraging or investment), provided that borrowings do not exceed an amount equal to 33 1/3% of the current value of the Portfolio’s assets taken at market value, less liabilities other than borrowings. If at any time the Portfolio’s borrowings exceed this limitation due to a decline in net assets, such borrowings will within three days be reduced to the extent necessary to comply with this limitation. The Portfolio will not purchase investments once borrowed funds (including reverse repurchase agreements) exceed 5% of its total assets.

 

  (3) Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets. However, the Portfolio may pledge securities having a market value (on a daily marked-to- market basis) at the time of the pledge not exceeding 33 1/3% of the value of the Portfolio’s total assets to secure borrowings permitted by paragraph (2) above.

 

17


Table of Contents
  (4) Invest in securities of any one issuer (other than securities issued by the U.S. government, its agencies, and instrumentalities or securities issued by other investment companies), if immediately after and as a result of such investment the current market value of the Portfolio’s holdings in the securities of such issuer exceeds 5% of the value of the Portfolio’s assets and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer.

 

  (5) Make loans to any person or firm; provided, however, that the making of a loan shall not include: (i) the acquisition for investment of bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of any corporation or government which are publicly distributed or of a type customarily purchased by institutional investors, or (ii) the entry into “repurchase agreements.” The Portfolio may lend its portfolio securities to broker-dealers or other institutional investors if the aggregate value of all securities loaned does not exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Portfolio’s total assets .

 

  (6) Invest more than 10% of its net assets in the aggregate, on an ongoing basis, in illiquid securities or securities that are not readily marketable, including repurchase agreements and time deposits of more than seven days’ duration.

 

  (7) Engage in the business of underwriting securities issued by others, except that the Portfolio will not be deemed to be an underwriter or to be underwriting on account of the purchase of securities subject to legal or contractual restrictions on disposition.

 

  (8) Issue senior securities, except as permitted by its investment objective, policies and restrictions, and except as permitted by the 1940 Act.

Notwithstanding the concentration policy of the Money Portfolios (as set forth in Investment Restriction No. 1, above) the Money Portfolios are permitted to invest, without limit, in bankers’ acceptances, certificates of deposit and similar instruments issued by: (i) U.S. banks, (ii) U.S. branches of foreign banks (in circumstances in which the U.S. branches of foreign banks are subject to the same regulation as U.S. banks), (iii) foreign branches of U.S. banks (in circumstances in which the Money Portfolio will have recourse to the U.S. bank for the obligations of the foreign branch), and (iv) foreign branches of foreign banks to the extent that the Adviser were to determine that the foreign branches of foreign banks are subject to the same or substantially similar regulations as U.S. banks. The Money Portfolios may concentrate in such instruments when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the yield, marketability and availability of investments meeting the Money Portfolio’s quality standards in the banking industry justify any additional risks associated with the concentration of the Portfolio’s assets in such industry. To the extent these restrictions reflect matters of operating policy which may be changed without shareholder vote, these restrictions may be amended upon approval by the Board of Trustees and notice to shareholders. If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a subsequent increase or decrease in a percentage resulting from a change in the values of assets will not constitute a violation of that restriction, except as otherwise noted.

All percentage limitations on investments will apply at the time of the making of an investment and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment. Except for the investment restrictions listed above as fundamental or to the extent designated as such in the Prospectus with respect to a Portfolio, the other investment policies described in this Part B or in the Prospectus are not fundamental and may be changed by approval of the Trustees.

The Trust has adopted the following fundamental investment restrictions applicable to the Bond Portfolio and Tax Free Portfolio, which may not be changed without the affirmative vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Portfolio, which is defined in the 1940 Act to mean the affirmative vote of the lesser of (1) more than 50% of the outstanding interests of the Portfolio and (2) 67% or more of the interests present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding interests are present at the meeting in person or by proxy.

The Bond Portfolio and Tax Free Portfolio may not:

 

  (1) issue any class of securities which is senior to the Portfolio’s shares of beneficial interest, except to the extent the Portfolio is permitted to borrow money or otherwise to the extent consistent with applicable law from time to time.

Note: The 1940 Act currently prohibits an open-end investment company from issuing any senior securities, except to the extent it is permitted to borrow money (see Note following restriction 2, below).

 

18


Table of Contents
  (2) borrow money, except to the extent permitted by applicable law from time to time, or purchase securities when outstanding borrowings of money exceed 5% of the Portfolio’s total assets;

Note: The 1940 Act currently permits an open-end investment company to borrow money from a bank (including by entering into reverse repurchase agreements) so long as the ratio which the value of the total assets of the investment company (including the amount of any such borrowing), less the amount of all liabilities and indebtedness (other than such borrowing) of the investment company, bears to the amount of such borrowing is at least 300%.

 

  (3) act as underwriter of securities of other issuers except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws

 

  (4) (i) as to 75% of its total assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities and securities of other investment companies), if as a result more than 5% of the Portfolio’s total assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer or the Portfolio would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, or (ii) purchase any security (other than securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if as a result 25% or more of the Portfolio’s total assets (taken at current value) would be invested in a single industry; there is no limit on the Tax Free Portfolio’s investments in municipal securities (for purposes of this investment restriction, investment companies are not considered to be part of any industry);

 

  (5) make loans, except by purchase of debt obligations or other financial instruments, by entering into repurchase agreements, or through the lending of its portfolio securities;

 

  (6) purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that the Portfolio may purchase or sell financial futures contracts, options on financial futures contracts, and futures contracts, forward contracts, and options with respect to foreign currencies, and may enter into swap transactions or other financial transactions, and except as required in connection with otherwise permissible options, futures, and commodity activities as described elsewhere in the Prospectuses or this SAI at the time; and

 

  (7) purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate, including real estate mortgage loans, although it may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies, including limited partnership interests, that invest or deal in real estate and it may purchase interests in real estate investment trusts. (For purposes of this restriction, investments by a Portfolio in mortgage- backed securities and other securities representing interests in mortgage pools shall not constitute the purchase or sale of real estate or interests in real estate or real estate mortgage loans).

To the extent these restrictions reflect matters of operating policy which may be changed without shareholder vote, these restrictions may be amended upon approval by the Board of Trustees and notice to shareholders. If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a subsequent increase or decrease in a percentage resulting from a change in the values of assets will not constitute a violation of that restriction, except as otherwise noted.

All percentage limitations on investments will apply at the time of the making of an investment and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment. Except for the investment restrictions listed above as fundamental or to the extent designated as such in the Part A with respect to a Portfolio, the other investment policies described in this Statement or in the Part A are not fundamental and may be changed by approval of the Trustees.

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

Introduction

The Trust (also referred to herein as the “Master Trust”) and the State Street Institutional Investment Trust (collectively, the “Trusts”), on behalf of each of their respective series (collectively, the “Portfolios” or “Funds”, respectively), have adopted a joint portfolio holdings disclosure policy (the “Policy”).

The Trusts are required to disclose to the general public the complete schedule of portfolio holdings of their respective Portfolios or Funds for the second and fourth fiscal quarters on Form N-CSR, and for the first and third fiscal quarters on Form N-Q, within 60 days of the end of the respective quarter, by filing the applicable form with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In addition,

 

19


Table of Contents

a complete list of portfolio holdings for each money market fund of the Feeder Trust (“Money Fund”) and its corresponding Money Portfolio, as of each week-end and month-end, is posted on the Feeder Trust’s website as soon as practicable after week-end and month-end, respectively, provided that the posting of month-end holdings for any month shall (i) reflect holdings as of the last business day of such month, (ii) occur no later than the fifth business day of the following month, (iii) contain such information as required by Rule 2a-7(c)(12) under the 1940 Act and (iv) remain posted on the Feeder Trust’s website for not less than six months. The Feeder Trust’s website will provide links to the SEC’s website where the most recent 12 months of publicly available filings on Form N-MFP by each Money Fund and its corresponding Money Portfolio may be accessed.

General Policy

It is the policy of State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) and SSgA FM (SSgA FM, together with State Street and any sub-adviser, the “Service Providers”) and the Trusts to protect the confidentiality of portfolio holdings and prevent the selective disclosure of non-public information concerning the Trusts, subject to the exceptions set forth below.

Portfolio holdings may be disclosed by the Trusts on a selective or complete basis only by an officer of the Trusts or an employee of a Service Provider who has received authorization from a member of SSgA FM’s compliance department (“Authorizing Officer”) where it is determined that (i) there is a legitimate business purpose for the information, (ii) recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the nonpublic information; and (iii) disclosure is in the best interests of Fund shareholders. Prior to authorizing the disclosure of portfolio holdings information, an Authorizing Officer shall attempt to uncover any apparent conflict between the interests of Fund shareholders on the one hand and those of the entity seeking to disclose such information on the other. For example, an Authorizing Officer may inquire as to whether a portfolio manager of a Fund has entered into any special arrangements to share confidential portfolio holdings information in exchange for a substantial investment in the Funds or other products managed by the portfolio manager. The Authorizing Officer shall resolve any real or potential conflicts between shareholders and affiliated persons of the Funds that arise as a result of a request for portfolio holdings information in the best interests of shareholders.

The Policy provides that portfolio holdings information for the Funds may be made available more frequently and prior to its public availability in accordance with the foregoing to:

 

  1. Unaffiliated Service Providers. Various firms, such as pricing services, proxy voting services, financial printers, pricing information vendors, third parties that deliver analytical, statistical, or consulting services, and other unaffiliated third parties that provide services and may require portfolio holdings information to provide services to the Funds (collectively, “Unaffiliated Service Providers”). The Funds have determined that selective and complete disclosure of holdings information to such Unaffiliated Service Providers fulfills a legitimate business purpose and is in the best interest of shareholders, as it allows the Unaffiliated Service Providers to facilitate the day-to-day operations of the Funds. The frequency with which portfolio holdings may be disclosed to an Unaffiliated Service Provider, and the length of the lag, if any, between the date of the information and the date on which the information is disclosed to the Unaffiliated Service Provider, shall be determined based on the facts and circumstances surrounding the disclosure, including, without limitation, the nature of the portfolio holdings information to be disclosed, the risk of harm to the Funds and their shareholders, and the legitimate business purposes served by such disclosure. The frequency of disclosure to an Unaffiliated Service Provider may be as frequent as daily, with no lag. Each of the Funds’ Unaffiliated Service Providers as of the date of this Part B for which the Funds may provide portfolio holdings information is identified in the Funds’ Part A and this Part B; in addition, RR Donnelley (financial printer) is an Unaffiliated Service Provider.

 

  2. Ratings and Rankings Agencies. Organizations that publish ratings and/or rankings of the Funds (collectively, “Ratings and Rankings Agencies”). The Funds have determined that selective and complete disclosure of holdings information to Ratings and Rankings Agencies fulfills a legitimate business purpose and is in the best interest of shareholders, as it provides existing and potential shareholders with an independent basis for evaluating the Funds in comparison to other mutual funds. The table below sets forth the names of those organizations as of the date of this Part B to whom the Funds (or the Master Trust on behalf of the Funds) may provide portfolio holdings information on a monthly or quarterly basis within one to ten business days after the end of the period:

NAME

Bloomberg L.P.

Lipper Analytical Services

Fitch, Inc.

 

20


Table of Contents

Morningstar, Inc.

 

  3. Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries. Various firms, such as (1) the Service Providers and their affiliates (in their capacities as investment adviser, administrator, transfer agent and custodian) and the distributor to a Fund; and (2) an accounting firm, an auditing firm, or outside legal counsel retained by the Service Providers, their affiliates, or a Fund or a Portfolio (collectively, “Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries”). The Funds have determined that selective and complete disclosure of holdings information to such Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries fulfills a legitimate business purpose and is in the best interest of shareholders, as it allows the Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries to facilitate the day-to-day operations of the Funds and/or provide other valuable services within the scope of their official duties and responsibilities, subject to such persons’ continuing legal duty of confidentiality and legal duty not to trade on the basis of any material nonpublic information, as such duties are imposed under the Code of Ethics, by agreement, or under applicable laws, rules, and regulations. The frequency with which portfolio holdings may be disclosed to Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries, and the length of the lag, if any, between the date of the information and the date on which the information is disclosed to the Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries, shall be determined based on the facts and circumstances surrounding the disclosure, including, without limitation, the nature of the portfolio holdings information to be disclosed, the risk of harm to the Funds and their shareholders, and the legitimate business purposes served by such disclosure. The frequency of disclosure to Fund Affiliates and Fiduciaries may be as frequent as daily, with no lag.

 

  4. As Required by Law. Any party as required by applicable laws, rules, and regulations. Examples of such required disclosures include, but are not limited to, disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings (1) in a filing or submission with the SEC or another regulatory body (including, without limitation, filings by SSgA FM and its affiliates on Schedules 13D, 13G and 13F), (2) upon the request of the SEC or another regulatory body, (3) in connection with a lawsuit, or (4) as required by court order.

 

  5. Waiver. Any other party, for a legitimate business purpose, upon waiver or exception, with the consent of the Trust’s officers, which will be disclosed to the Board of Trustees no later than its next regularly scheduled quarterly meeting.

Portfolio holdings information for the Funds may be made publicly available on a periodic basis more frequently than required by SEC regulations at the discretion of the Trusts officers provided that such information is available to the general public free of charge. Complete portfolio holdings information disclosed in accordance with this paragraph must be indicated as complete holdings disclosure. Selective portfolio holdings information may be publicly disclosed so long as the specific holdings disclosed were selected on a non-performance based criteria, e.g., largest Fund holdings, and the rationale for selecting such holdings is disclosed.

Press Interviews, Broker and Other Discussions

Portfolio managers and other senior officers or spokespersons of the Service Providers or the Trusts may disclose or confirm the ownership of any individual portfolio holding position to reporters, brokers, shareholders, consultants or other interested persons only if such information has been previously publicly disclosed in accordance with these Disclosure Policies. For example, a portfolio manager discussing the Master Trust may indicate that he owns XYZ Company for the Master Trust only if the Master Trust’s ownership of such company has previously been publicly disclosed.

Additional Matters

None of the Funds, the Service Providers or any other party may receive compensation or other consideration in connection with the disclosure of information about portfolio securities. The Trust’s Board of Trustees has approved the Policy, and will review any material changes to the Policy, and will periodically review persons or entities receiving non-public disclosure.

ITEM 17. MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

The Trustees are responsible for generally overseeing the Trust’s business. The following table provides information with respect to each Trustee, including those Trustees who are not considered to be “interested” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”), and officer of the Trust, as of December 31, 2011.

 

21


Table of Contents

NAME, ADDRESS, AND AGE

  

POSITION(S)

HELD WITH

TRUST

  

TERM OF

OFFICE AND

LENGTH OF

TIME SERVED

  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

  

NUMBER OF

FUNDS IN

FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN

BY TRUSTEE

  

OTHER

DIRECTORSHIPS

HELD BY TRUSTEE
DURING PAST FIVE
YEARS

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

              

Michael F. Holland

Holland & Company, LLC

375 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10152

DOB: 1944

   Trustee and Chairman of the Board    Term: Indefinite Elected: 7/99    Chairman, Holland & Company L.L.C. (investment adviser) (1995—present).    22    Trustee, State Street Master Funds; Director, the Holland Series Fund, Inc.; Director, The China Fund, Inc.; Director, The Taiwan Fund, Inc.; and Director, Reaves Utility Income Fund, Inc.

William L. Boyan

State Street Master Funds

P.O. Box 5049

Boston, MA 02206

DOB: 1937

   Trustee    Term: Indefinite Elected: 7/99    President and Chief Operations Officer, John Hancock Financial Services (1958—1997)Mr. Boyan retired in 1997. Chairman Emeritus, Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA (1984—2011); Former Trustee of Old Mutual South Africa Master Trust (investments) (1992—2007); Former Chairman, Boston Plan For Excellence, Boston Public Schools (1995—2010).    22    Trustee, State Street Master Funds; Former Trustee of Old Mutual South Africa Master Trust; Trustee, Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA; and Trustee, Florida Stage.

Rina K. Spence

State Street Master Funds

P.O. Box 5049

Boston, MA 02206

DOB: 1948

   Trustee    Term: Indefinite Elected: 7/99    President of SpenceCare International LLC (international healthcare consulting) (1999—present); Chief Executive Officer, IEmily.com (internet company) (2000—2001); Chief Executive Officer of Consensus Pharmaceutical, Inc. (1998—1999); Founder, President and Chief Executive Officer of Spence Center for Women’s Health (1994—1998); President and CEO Emerson Hospital (1984—1994); Trustee, Eastern Enterprise (utilities) (1988—2000).    22    Trustee, State Street Master Funds; Director, Berkshire Life Insurance Company of America (1993—2009); Director, IEmily.com, Inc. (2000—2010); and Trustee, National Osteoporosis Foundation (2005—2008).

Douglas T. Williams

State Street Master Funds

P.O. Box 5049

Boston, MA 02206

DOB: 1940

   Trustee; Audit Committee Chair    Term: Indefinite Elected: 7/99    Executive Vice President, Chase Manhattan Bank (1987 —1999). Mr. Williams retired in 1999.    22   

Trustee,

State Street Master Funds; Treasurer, Nantucket Educational Trust, (2002—2007).

 

 

22


Table of Contents

INTERESTED TRUSTEES(1)

              

James E. Ross

SSgA Funds Management, Inc.

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111-2900

DOB: 1965

   Trustee    Term: Indefinite Elected Trustee: 2/07    President, SSgA Funds Management Inc. (2005—present); Senior Managing Director, State Street Global Advisors (2006—present).    22    Trustee, State Street Master Funds; Trustee, SPDR Series Trust; Trustee, SPDR Index Shares Funds; and Trustee, Select Sector SPDR Trust

 

(1) 

Mr. Ross is an Interested Trustee because of his employment by SSgA Funds Management, Inc., an affiliate of the Trust.

 

NAME, ADDRESS, AND AGE

  

POSITION(S)

HELD WITH

TRUST

  

TERM OF

OFFICE AND

LENGTH OF

TIME SERVED

  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

OFFICERS:

        

Ellen M. Needham

SSgA Funds Management, Inc.

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111-2900

DOB: 1967

  

President

 

 

Vice President

  

Term: Indefinite Elected: 10/12

 

09/09—10/12

   Senior Managing Director (1992-present)* and Chief Operating Officer (May 2010—present), SSgA Funds Management, Inc.; Senior Managing Director, State Street Global Advisors (1992—present). *

Ann M. Carpenter

SSgA Funds Management, Inc.

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111-2900

DOB: 1966

   Vice President    Term: Indefinite Elected: 09/12    Vice President of State Street Global Advisors and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (2005—present). *

Laura F. Dell

State Street Bank and Trust Company

4 Copley Place, 5th floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1964

  

Treasurer

 

Assistant Treasurer

  

Term: Indefinite Elected: 11/10

 

11/08 -11/10

   Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2002—present).*

Chad C. Hallett

State Street Bank and Trust Company

4 Copley Place, 5th floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1969

   Assistant Treasurer    Term: Indefinite Elected: 09/11    Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2001—present).*

Caroline Connolly

State Street Bank and Trust Company

4 Copley Place, 5th floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1975

  

Assistant

Treasurer

   Term: Indefinite Elected: 09/11    Assistant Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2007—present); Assistant Vice President, Eaton Vance Management (2005—2007).

 

23


Table of Contents

Jacqueline Angell

State Street Global Advisors &

SSgA Funds Management, Inc.

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111-2900

DOB: 1974

   Chief Compliance Officer    Term: Indefinite Elected: 04/11    Vice President, State Street Global Advisors and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (2008—present); Director of Investment Adviser Oversight, Fidelity Investments (2006—2008).

Ryan M. Louvar

State Street Bank and

Trust Company

4 Copley Place,

5th Floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1972

   Secretary   

Term: Indefinite

Elected: 2/12

   Vice President and Senior Managing Counsel, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2005—present).*

Scott E. Habeeb

State Street Bank and

Trust Company

4 Copley Place,

5th Floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1968

   Assistant Secretary   

Term: Indefinite

Elected: 2/12

   Vice President and Counsel, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2007—present); Legal Analyst, Verizon Communications (2004—2007).*

Mark E. Tuttle

State Street Bank and

Trust Company

4 Copley Place,

5th Floor

Boston, MA 02116

DOB: 1970

   Assistant Secretary   

Term: Indefinite

Elected: 2/12

   Vice President and Counsel, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2007—present).*

 

* Served in various capacities and/or with various affiliated entities during noted time period.

The By-Laws of the Trust provide that the Trust shall indemnify each person who is or was a Trustee of the Trust against all expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any proceedings if the person in good faith and reasonably believes that his or her conduct was in the Trust’s best interest. The Trust, at its expense, provides liability insurance for the benefit of its Trustees and officers.

Summary of Trustees’ Qualifications

Following is a summary of the experience, attributes and skills which qualify each Trustee to serve on the Trust’s Board.

Michael F. Holland: Mr. Holland is an experienced business executive with over 41 years of experience in the financial services industry including 16 years as a portfolio manager of another registered mutual fund; his experience includes service as a trustee, director or officer of various investment companies. He has served on the Trust’s Board of Trustees and related Committees for 12 years (since the Trust’s inception) and possesses significant experience regarding the Trust’s operations and history.

William L. Boyan: Mr. Boyan is an experienced business executive with over 41 years of experience in the insurance industry; his experience includes prior service as a trustee, director or officer of various investment companies and charities and an executive position with a major insurance company. He has served on the Trust’s Board of Trustees and related Committees for 12 years (since the Trust’s inception) and possesses significant experience regarding the Trust’s operations and history.

Rina K. Spence: Ms. Spence is an experienced business executive with over 31 years of experience in the health care and utilities industries; her experience includes service as a trustee, director or officer of various investment companies and charities and chief

 

24


Table of Contents

executive positions for various health and utility companies. She has served on the Trust’s Board of Trustees and related Committees for 12 years (since the Trust’s inception) and possesses significant experience regarding the Trust’s operations and history.

Douglas T. Williams: Mr. Williams is an experienced business executive with over 40 years of experience in the banking industry; his experience includes service as a trustee or director of various investment companies and charities and senior executive positions of major bank organizations. He has served on the Trust’s Board of Trustees and related Committees for 12 years (since the Trust’s inception) and possesses significant experience regarding the Trust’s operations and history.

James E. Ross: Mr. Ross is an experienced business executive with over 22 years experience in the financial services industry; his experience includes service as a trustee, director or officer of various investment companies. He has served on the Trust’s Board of Trustees for four years and as President of the Trust for seven years and possesses significant experience regarding the Trust’s operations and history. Mr. Ross is also a senior executive officer of the Adviser.

References to the experience, attributes and skills of Trustees above are pursuant to requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), do not constitute holding out of the Board or any Trustee as having any special expertise or experience, and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.

Standing Committees

The Board of Trustees has established various committees to facilitate the timely and efficient consideration of various matters of importance to Independent Trustees, the Trust, and the Trust’s interestholders and to facilitate compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Currently, the Board has created an Audit Committee, Nominating Committee and Pricing Committee.

The Audit Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees. The Audit Committee meets twice a year, or more often as required, in conjunction with meetings of the Board of Trustees. The Audit Committee oversees and monitors the Trust’s internal accounting and control structure, its auditing function and its financial reporting process. The Audit Committee is responsible for selecting and retaining the independent accountants for the Trust. The Audit Committee is responsible for approving the audit plans, fees and other material arrangements in respect of the engagement of the independent accountants, including non-audit services performed. The Audit Committee reviews the qualifications of the independent accountant’s key personnel involved in the foregoing activities and monitors the independent accountant’s independence. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Audit Committee held two meetings.

The Nominating Committee is composed of all of the Independent Trustees. The Nominating Committee is responsible for nominating for election as Trustees all Trustee candidates. The Nominating Committee will consider nominees to the Board of Trustees recommended by interestholders. Recommendations should be submitted to the Nominating Committee in care of the Secretary of the Trust. The Nominating Committee meets as is required. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Nominating Committee did not meet.

The Board also has established a Pricing and Investment Committee that is composed of Officers of the Trusts, investment management personnel of the Adviser and senior operations and administrative personnel of State Street. The Pricing and Investment Committee is responsible for the valuation and revaluation of any portfolio investments for which market quotations or prices are not readily available. The Pricing and Investment Committee meets only when necessary. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, the Pricing Committee held one meeting.

Leadership Structure and Risk Management Oversight

The Board has chosen to select different individuals as Chairman of the Board of the Trust and as President of the Trust. Currently, Mr. Holland, an Independent Trustee of the Trust, serves as Chairman of the Board and Mr. Williams serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee, while Mr. Ross, a Trustee who is also an employee of the Adviser, serves as President of the Trust. The Board believes that this leadership structure is appropriate, since Mr. Ross provides the Board with insight regarding the Trust’s day-to-day management, while Mr. Holland provides an independent perspective on the Trust’s overall operation.

The Board has delegated management of the Trust to service providers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of risks applicable to the Trust. The Board oversees risk management for the Trust in several ways. The Board receives regular reports from

 

25


Table of Contents

both the chief compliance officer and administrator for the Trust, detailing the results of the Trust’s compliance with its Board-adopted policies and procedures, the investment policies and limitations of the Portfolios, and applicable provisions of the federal securities laws and Internal Revenue Code. As needed, the Adviser discusses management issues respecting the Trust with the Board, soliciting the Board’s input on many aspects of management, including potential risks to the Fund. The Board’s Audit Committee also receives reports on various aspects of risk that might affect the Trust and offers advice to management, as appropriate. The Trustees also meet in executive session with the counsel to the Board, the independent registered public accounting firm, counsel to the Trust, the chief compliance officer and representatives of management, as needed. Through these regular reports and interactions, the Board oversees the risk management parameters for the Trust, which are effected on a day-to-day basis by service providers to the Trust.

Trustee Ownership of Securities of the Trust, Adviser and Distributor

As of April 1, 2012 none of the Independent Trustees or their immediate family members had any ownership of securities of the Adviser or any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser.

The following table sets forth information describing the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Trustee in the Trust as of December 31, 2011.

 

    

Dollar Range of Equity

Securities in the Portfolios

  

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity

Securities in All Registered Investment

Companies Overseen by Trustee in

Family of Investment Companies

NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE

     

William L. Boyan

   None    None

Michael F. Holland

   None    None

Rina K. Spence

   None    None

Douglas T. Williams

   None    None

NAME OF INTERESTED TRUSTEE

     

James E. Ross

   None    None

Trustee Compensation

Each Independent Trustee receives for his or her services a $100,000 retainer in addition to $5,000 for each in-person meeting and $1,250 for each telephonic meeting from the Trust. The Chairman receives an additional $30,000 annual retainer and the Audit Committee Chair receives an additional $10,000 annual retainer. Prior to January 1, 2012, each Independent Trustee received a $30,000 retainer in addition to $2,500 for each in-person meeting and $500 for each telephonic meeting from the Trust.

 

26


Table of Contents

The following table sets forth the total remuneration of Trustees and officers of the Trust for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

 

     AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
FROM TRUST
     PENSION OR
RETIREMENT
BENEFITS
ACCRUED AS
PART OF
TRUST
EXPENSES
     ESTIMATED
ANNUAL
BENEFITS
UPON
RETIREMENT
     TOTAL
COMPENSATION
FROM TRUST &
FUND
COMPLEX PAID
TO TRUSTEES
 

NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE

           

William L. Boyan, Trustee

   $ 43,500       $ 0       $ 0       $ 43,500   

Michael F. Holland, Trustee

   $ 43,500       $ 0       $ 0       $ 43,500   

Rina K. Spence, Trustee

   $ 43,500       $ 0       $ 0       $ 43,500   

Douglas T. Williams, Trustee

   $ 43,500       $ 0       $ 0       $ 43,500   

NAME OF INTERESTED TRUSTEE

           

James E. Ross, Trustee

   $ 0       $ 0       $ 0       $ 0   

Code of Ethics

The Trust and the Adviser have each adopted a code of ethics (together, the “Codes of Ethics”) under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. The Codes of Ethics permit personnel, subject to the Codes of Ethics and their provisions, to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Trust, Adviser, or State Street.

PROXY VOTING PROCEDURES

The Trust has adopted proxy voting procedures pursuant to which the Trust delegates the responsibility for voting proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Portfolios to the Adviser as part of the Adviser’s general management of the Portfolios, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. A copy of the Trust’s proxy voting procedures is located in Appendix B and a copy of the Adviser’s proxy voting procedures is located in Appendix C.

Interestholders may receive information regarding how the Portfolios voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12- month period ending June 30 (i) by calling (877) 521-4083 or (ii) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

ITEM 18. CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

As of April 2, 2012, the Trustees and officers of the Trust owned in the aggregate less than 1% of the shares of each Portfolio of the Trust.

Persons or organizations owning 25% or more of the outstanding shares of a Portfolio may be presumed to “control” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) a Portfolio. As a result, these persons or organizations could have the ability to approve or reject those matters submitted to the interestholders of such Portfolio for their approval. As of April 2, 2012, to the knowledge of the Trust, the following persons held of record or beneficially through one or more accounts 25% or more of the outstanding shares of a Portfolio.

 

Name and Address

   Percentage  

State Street Equity 500 Index Fund—Administrative Shares

  

American United Life Insurance Company

  

American Unit Trust

  

One American Square

  

P.O. Box 1995

  

Indianapolis, IN 46206

     97.95

State Street Equity 500 Index Fund—Class R Shares

  

 

27


Table of Contents

American United Life Insurance Company

  

American Unit Trust

  

One America Square

  

P.O. Box 1995

  

Indianapolis, IN 46206

     96.95

State Street Equity 500 Index Fund-Service Shares

  

Nationwide Trust Company

FBO Participating Retirement Plans (VNRS)

C/O IPO Portfolio Accounting

P.O. Box 182029

Columbus, OH 43218-2029

     50.12

Calvert Distributors Inc.

FBO DC Plan

4550 Montgomery Ave.

Suite 1000N

Bethesda, MD 20814

     38.59

State Street Institutional Liquid Reserves Fund

  

State Street Bank and Trust FBO Cash Sweep Clients

  

State Street Cash Sweep Support

  

Attn: Cash Sweep Sup- Rick Letham

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     37.38

State Street Bank and Trust FBO Cash Sweep Clients

State Street Cash Sweep Support

Attn: Cash Sweep Sup- Rick Letham

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     100

Saturn & Co C/O State Street Bank & Trust

  

Attn: FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     50.34

Saturn & Co

  

Attn: Mutual Funds Operations

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive, CC1-3

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     41.01

State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund

  

Saturn & Co C/O State Street Bank & Trust

  

Attn: FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon Street

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     90.89

State Street Bank and Trust FBO

  

Cash Sweep Clients

  

Attn: Cash Sweep Support- Rick Letham

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     78.93

 

28


Table of Contents

State Street Institutional Treasury Fund

  

State Street Bank and Trust FBO

  

Cash Sweep Clients

  

Attn: Cash Sweep Support- Rick Letham

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     93.49

Saturn & Co C/O State Street Bank & Trust

  

Attn: FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     99.73

State Street Institutional Treasury Plus Fund

  

Saturn & Co C/O State Street Bank & Trust

  

Attn: FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     57.67

State Street Bank & Trust FBO

  

Cash Sweep Clients

  

Attn: Cash Sweep Support—Rick Letham

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     82.87

DST as Agent for Van Eck

  

Universal Account

  

FBO Van Eck Money Fund

  

Attn: Bruce J. Smith

  

335 Madison Avenue 19th floor

  

New York, NY 10017-4611

     26.04

State Street Institutional Tax Free Money Market Fund

  

Saturn & Co C/O State Street Bank and Trust

  

Attn: FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     86.46

State Street Bank and Trust FBO

  

Cash Sweep Clients

  

Attn: Cash Sweep Support-Rick Letham

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive CC13

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     91.79

American Beacon S&P 500 Index Fund (Institutional Class)

  

JP Morgan Chase Bank

  

C/O JP Morgan/American Century RPS

  

P.O. Box 419784

  

Kansas City, MO 64141-6784

     92.46

American Beacon S&P 500 Index Fund (Investor Class)

  

TD Ameritrade Inc for the Exclusive benefit of our Clients

  

PO Box 2226

  

 

29


Table of Contents

Omaha, NE 68103-2226

     28.00

Charles Schwab & Co.

For the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers

Attn: Mutual Funds Operations

9601 E. Panorama Center

Englewood, CO 80112-3441

     25.02

As of April 2, 2012, to the knowledge of the Trust, in addition to those interestholders set forth above, the following persons held of record or beneficially through one or more accounts 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Portfolios.

 

Names and Address    Percentage  

State Street Institutional Liquid Reserves Fund

  

Chicago Mercantile Exchange

Customer Segregated Account

Attn: Mike Kobida

20 S. Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606-7431

     7.21

Kuwait Investment Authority

  

Attn: Adel N. Hamadah

  

Ministries Complex Al Murgab Blk 3

  

Investment Accts Dept Fl 2

  

PO Box 64

  

Safat Kuwait 13001

     6.57

Neuberger Berman Mgmt LLC FBO

  

Neuberger Berman Funds Shareholders

  

Attn Owen F McEntee Jr.

  

605 Third Ave Mail Drop 2-7

  

New York, NY 10158

     6.70

Kuwait Investment Authority General

Reserve Fund Attn Adel N. Hamadah

Ministries Complex Al Murgab Blk 3

Investment Accts Dept Fl 2

P.O. Box 64

Safat Kuwait 13001

     12.68

State Street Institutional Tax Free Money Market Fund

  

Saturn and Company

c/o State Street Bank and Trust

  

Attn FCG 124

  

200 Clarendon

  

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     5.13

Cyr & Co C/O State Street Bank & Trust

  

1200 Crown Colony Drive Ste C 1 / 3

  

Quincy, MA 02169-0938

     13.41

State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund

  

JP Morgan Clearing Corp.

  

Attn: Denise Dilorenzo

  

 

30


Table of Contents

3 Chase Metrotech Center

  

Brooklyn, NY 11245-0001

     5.85

Neuberger Berman Management LLC FBO

  

Neuberger Berman Funds Shareholders

  

Attn: Owen F. McEntee Jr.

  

605 Third Ave. Mail Drop 2-7

  

New York, NY 10158

     7.22

Saturn and Company

c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company

Attn: FCG 124

200 Clarendon

Boston, MA 02116-5021

     8.40

State Street Institutional Treasury Plus Fund

  

JP Morgan Clearing Corp.

Attn: Denise Dilorenzo

3 Chase Metrotech Center

Brooklyn, NY 11245-0001

     17.11

Neuberger Berman Management LLC FBO

  

Neuberger Berman Funds Shareholders

  

Attn Owen F. McEntee Jr.

  

605 Third Avenue Mail Drop 2-7

  

New York, NY 10158

     15.96

State Street Equity 500 Index Fund— Service Shares

  

Nationwide Life Insurance Company NACO

  

C/O IPO Portfolio Accounting

  

P.O. Box 182029

  

Columbus, OH 43218-2029

     9.67

American Beacon S&P 500 Index Fund (Investor Class)

  

National Financial Services Corp

  

For the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers

  

Attn: Mutual Funds 5th floor

  

200 Liberty Street

  

One World Financial Center

  

New York, NY 10281-1003

     10.81

State Street Equity 500 Index Portfolio

  

American Beacon S&P500 Fund

  

4151 Amon Carter Boulevard

  

Fort Worth, TX 76115-2601

     25.31

 

31


Table of Contents

ITEM 19. INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES

Investment Advisory Agreements

SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (“SSgA FM” or the “Adviser”) is responsible for the investment management of the Portfolios pursuant to Investment Advisory Agreements dated May 1, 2001, February 14, 2002, February 7, 2007, October 2, 2007 and February 18, 2011, as amended from time to time (the “Advisory Agreement”), by and between the Adviser and the Trust. The Adviser and State Street are wholly-owned subsidiaries of State Street Corporation, a publicly held bank holding company.

On February 18, 2011, the investment advisory agreement for each Money Market Portfolio was amended to reduce the management fee payable to SSgA FM to 0.05% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. In addition to any contractual expense limitation for a Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser also may voluntarily reduce all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse expenses for a Money Market Portfolio to the extent necessary to avoid negative yield (the “Voluntary Reduction”) which may vary from time to time and from Portfolio to Portfolio in the Adviser’s sole discretion. Under an agreement with the Adviser relating to the Voluntary Reduction, the Money Market Portfolios have agreed to reimburse the Adviser for the full dollar amount of any Voluntary Reduction beginning on October 1, 2012, subject to certain limitations. A Portfolio will not be obligated to reimburse the Adviser: more than three years after the end of the fiscal year for the Portfolio in which the Adviser provided a Voluntary Reduction; in respect of any business day for which the net annualized one-day yield is less than 0.00%; to the extent that the amount of the reimbursement to the Adviser on any day exceeds fifty percent of the yield (net of all expenses, exclusive of the reimbursement) of the Portfolio on that day; to the extent that the amount of such reimbursement would cause the Portfolio’s net yield to fall below the Portfolio’s minimum net yield; or in respect of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements that are necessary to maintain a Portfolio’s contractual total expense limit which is effective at the time of such fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. A reimbursement to the Adviser could negatively impact a Portfolio’s future yield. There is no guarantee that a Portfolio will be able to avoid a negative yield. The Adviser may, in its sole discretion, irrevocably waive receipt of any or all reimbursement amounts due from a Portfolio, without limitation.

Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, directs each Portfolio’s investments in accordance with its respective investment objective, policies and limitations. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will bear the cost of providing administration, custody and transfer agency services to each of the Index Portfolios. As consideration for SSgA FM’s services as adviser, and State Street’s services as administrator, transfer agent and custodian to each of the Index Portfolios (and for assuming ordinary operating expenses of the Index Portfolios, including ordinary legal and audit expenses), SSgA FM receives from each Index Portfolio an annual fee, accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of the applicable fee rate and payable monthly on the first business day of each month, of the following annual percentages of each Index Portfolio’s average daily net assets during the month:

 

INDEX PORTFOLIO

   ANNUAL PERCENTAGE  OF
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
 

Equity 500 Index Portfolio

     0.045

Equity 400 Index Portfolio

     0.08

Equity 2000 Index Portfolio

     0.10

Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio

     0.10

As consideration for SSgA FM’s services as investment adviser to the Money Portfolios, SSgA FM receives from each Money Portfolio an annual fee, accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of the applicable fee rate and payable monthly on the first business day of each month, of the following annual percentages of each Money Portfolio’s average daily net assets during the month:

 

MONEY PORTFOLIOS

   ANNUAL PERCENTAGE  OF
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
 

Money Market Portfolio

     0.05

Tax Free Portfolio

     0.05

U.S. Government Portfolio

     0.05

Treasury Portfolio

     0.05

Treasury Plus Portfolio

     0.05

 

32


Table of Contents

As consideration for SSgA FM’s services as investment adviser to the Bond Portfolio, SSgA FM receives from the Bond Portfolio an annual fee, accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of the applicable fee rate and payable monthly on the first business day of each month, of the following annual percentages of each Bond Portfolio’s average daily net assets during the month:

 

BOND PORTFOLIO

   ANNUAL PERCENTAGE  OF
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
 

Limited Duration Bond Portfolio

     0.10

On April 29, 2010, SSgA FM contractually agreed to cap the total operating expenses of the Equity 2000 Index Portfolio (exclusive of non- recurring account fees and extraordinary expenses) to the extent that total operating expenses do not exceed 0.15% of the Equity 2000 Index Portfolio’s average daily net assets on an annualized basis. This contractual agreement remain in effect until April 30, 2013 and shall automatically renew for successive annual periods, unless SSgA FM provides notice to the Portfolio of its intent not to renew prior to the start of the next annual period. This agreement may not be terminated without prior approval from the Board of Trustees. For the years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2010 and December 2009, SSgA FM reimbursed the Equity 2000 Index Portfolio $0, $0 and $0, respectively, under this agreement.

For the year ended December 31, 2009, SSgA FM reimbursed the Money Market Portfolio $589,262 under an expense reimbursement agreement that expired on April 30, 2009.

For the years ended December 31, 2009, SSgA FM reimbursed the Tax Free Portfolio $51,981 under an expense reimbursement agreement that expired on April 30, 2009.

The advisory fees accrued for the last three fiscal years are set forth in the table below.

 

PORTFOLIO

   FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2009
     FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2010
     FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2011
 

Equity 500 Index Portfolio

   $ 754,861       $ 853,000       $ 840,037   

Money Market Portfolio

     10,706,387         20,689,317         15,335,199   

Tax Free Portfolio

     421,035         388,566         207,075   

U.S. Government Portfolio

     3,066,651         3,980,299         2,970,783   

Treasury Portfolio

     2,529,575         2,823,352         3,339,291   

Treasury Plus Portfolio

     727, 653         896,878         734,973   

The Advisory Agreement will continue from year to year provided that a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Independent Trustees or a majority of the interestholders of the Trust approve its continuance. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated by the Adviser or the Trust without penalty upon sixty days’ notice and will terminate automatically upon its assignment. The Advisory Agreement was most recently approved by the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, on November 17, 2011.

The Adviser and its affiliates may have deposit, loan and other commercial banking relationships with the issuers of obligations that may be purchased on behalf of one or more Portfolios of the Trust, including outstanding loans to such issuers, which could be repaid in whole or in part with the proceeds of securities so purchased. Such affiliates deal, trade and invest for their own accounts in such obligations and are among the leading dealers of various types of such obligations. The Adviser has informed the Trust that, in making its investment decisions, it does not obtain or use material inside information in its possession or in the possession of any of its affiliates. In making investment recommendations for any Portfolio, the Adviser will not inquire or take into consideration whether an issuer of securities proposed for purchase or sale by the Portfolio is a customer of the Adviser, its parent or its subsidiaries or affiliates and, in dealing with its customers, the Adviser, its parent, subsidiaries and affiliates will not inquire or take into consideration whether securities of such customers are held by any Portfolio managed by the Adviser or any such affiliate.

In certain instances there may be securities that are suitable for a Portfolio as well as for one or more of the Adviser’s other clients. Investment decisions for the Trust and for the Adviser’s other clients are made with a view to achieving their respective investment objectives. It may develop that a particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might be held by, or bought or sold

 

33


Table of Contents

for, other clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are selling that same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objectives of more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each. It is recognized that in some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security as far as the Portfolio is concerned. However, it is believed that the ability of each Portfolio to participate in volume transactions will produce better executions for the Portfolios.

Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent

The Trust has entered into an Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with State Street. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, State Street is obligated on a continuous basis to provide such administrative services as the Board of Trustees of the Trust reasonably deems necessary for the proper administration of the Trust and each Portfolio. State Street will generally assist in all aspects of the Trust’s and the Portfolios’ operations; supply and maintain office facilities (which may be in State Street’s own offices); provide statistical and research data, data processing services, clerical, accounting, bookkeeping and record keeping services (including without limitation the maintenance of such books and records as are required under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, except as maintained by other agents), internal auditing, executive and administrative services, and stationery and office supplies; prepare reports to interestholders or investors; prepare and file tax returns; supply financial information and supporting data for reports to and filings with the SEC and various state Blue Sky authorities; supply supporting documentation for meetings of the Board of Trustees; provide monitoring reports and assistance regarding compliance with the Trust’s Declaration of Trust, By-laws, the Portfolios’ investment objectives and policies and with federal and state securities laws; arrange for appropriate insurance coverage; calculate NAVs, net income and realized capital gains or losses; and negotiate arrangements with, and supervise and coordinate the activities of, agents and others to supply services. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the Trust has agreed to a limitation on damages and to indemnify the Administrator for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under federal securities laws, unless such loss or liability results from the Administrator’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties.

The Trust has entered into a Custodian Agreement with State Street (the “Custodian Agreement”). Pursuant to the Custodian Agreement, State Street serves as Custodian for each Portfolio. As Custodian, State Street holds the Portfolios’ assets.

The Trust has entered into a Transfer Agency Agreement with State Street (the “Transfer Agency Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, State Street serves as transfer agent for the Portfolios.

The principal mailing address of State Street is One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, Administration Agreement, Custody Agreement and Transfer Agency Agreement, State Street and SSgA FM have agreed to assume the ordinary operating expenses of the Index Portfolios. State Street is compensated by SSgA FM for its services as administrator, custodian and transfer agent for the Index Portfolios.

With respect to the other Portfolios included in this Part B, as consideration for State Street’s services as administrator, transfer agent and custodian, State Street receives from each Portfolio an annual fee, accrued daily at the rate of 1/365th of the applicable fee rate and payable monthly on the first business day of each month, of the following annual percentages of each Portfolio’s average daily net assets during the month:

 

PORTFOLIOS

   ANNUAL PERCENTAGE  OF
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
 

Average Assets Break Point:

  

First $400 Million

     0.03

Next $15 billion

     0.02

Thereafter

     0.01

Minimum per Portfolio

   $ 150,000   

Counsel and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ropes & Gray LLP serves as counsel to the Trust. The principal business address of Ropes & Gray LLP is 800 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. Butzel Long, located at 380 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017, serves as special contract counsel.

 

34


Table of Contents

Ernst & Young LLP serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust and provides (i) audit services and (ii) tax services. In connection with the audit of the 2011 financial statements, the Trust entered into an engagement agreement with Ernst & Young LLP that sets forth the terms of Ernst & Young LLP’s audit engagement. That agreement is subject to alternative dispute resolution procedures and a mutual exclusion of punitive damages. The principal business address of Ernst & Young LLP is 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.

ITEM 20. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

The following persons serve as the portfolio managers of the Equity 500 Portfolio as of the date of this SAI. The following table lists the number and types of accounts managed by each individual and assets under management in those accounts as of December 31, 2011:

 

PORTFOLIO

MANAGER

  

PORTFOLIO

   REGISTERED
INVESTMENT
COMPANY
ACCOUNTS
   ASSETS
MANAGED
($ BILLIONS)
     OTHER
POOLED
INVESTMENT
VEHICLE
ACCOUNTS
     ASSETS
MANAGED
($ BILLIONS)
     OTHER
ACCOUNTS
     ASSETS
MANAGED
($ BILLIONS)
     TOTAL
ASSETS
MANAGED
($ BILLIONS)
 

John A. Tucker

   Equity 500 Index Portfolio    102    $ 82.05         268       $ 281.07         327       $ 276.16       $ 639.28   

Karl Schneider

   Equity 500 Index Portfolio    102    $ 82.05         268       $ 281.07         327       $ 276.16       $ 639.28   

As indicated in the table above, portfolio managers at the Adviser may manage numerous accounts for multiple clients. These accounts may include registered investment companies (which include exchange-traded funds), other types of pooled accounts (e.g., collective investment funds), and separate accounts (i.e., accounts managed on behalf of individuals or public or private institutions). Portfolio managers make investment decisions for each account based on the investment objectives and policies and other relevant investment considerations applicable to that portfolio. The portfolio managers do not beneficially own any shares of any Portfolio as of December 31, 2011.

When a portfolio manager has responsibility for managing more than one account, potential conflicts of interest may arise. Those conflicts may arise out of: (a) the portfolio manager’s execution of different investment strategies for various accounts; or (b) the allocation of resources or investment opportunities.

A potential conflict of interest may arise as a result of the portfolio managers’ responsibility for multiple accounts with similar investment guidelines. Under these circumstances, a potential investment may be suitable for more than one of the portfolio manager’s accounts, but the quantity of the investment available for purchase is less than the aggregate amount the accounts would ideally devote to the opportunity. Similar conflicts may arise when multiple accounts seek to dispose of the same investment. The portfolio manager may also manage accounts whose objectives and policies differ from that of the respective Portfolio. These differences may be such that under certain circumstances, trading activity appropriate for one account managed by the portfolio manager may have adverse consequences for another account managed by the portfolio manager. For example, an account may sell a significant position in a security, which could cause the market price of that security to decrease, while the Portfolio maintained its position in that security.

A potential conflict may arise when the portfolio manager is responsible for accounts that have different advisory fees. The difference in fees could create an incentive for the portfolio manager to favor one account over another, for example, in terms of access to investment opportunities. This conflict may be heightened if an account is subject to a performance-based fee. Another potential conflict may arise when the portfolio manager has an investment in one or more accounts that participates in transactions with other accounts. His or her investment(s) may create an incentive for the portfolio manager to favor one account over another. The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to address these potential material conflicts. For instance, portfolio managers within the Adviser are normally responsible for all accounts within a certain investment discipline and do not, absent special circumstances, differentiate among the various accounts when allocating resources. Additionally, the Adviser and its advisory affiliates have processes and procedures for allocating investment opportunities among portfolios that are designed to be fair and equitable.

 

35


Table of Contents

The compensation of the Adviser’s investment professionals is based on a number of factors. The first factor considered is external market. Through a compensation survey process, the Adviser seeks to understand what its competitors are paying people to perform similar roles. This data is then used to determine a competitive baseline in the areas of base pay, bonus, and other incentives. The second factor taken into consideration is the size of the pool available for compensation. The Adviser is a part of State Street Corporation, and therefore works within its corporate environment on determining the overall level of its incentive compensation pool. Once determined, this pool is then allocated to the various locations and departments of the Adviser and its affiliates. The discretionary determination of the allocation amounts to these locations and departments is influenced by the competitive market data, as well as the overall performance of the group, and in the case of investment teams, the investment performance of their strategies. The pool is then allocated on a discretionary basis to individual employees based on their individual performance. The same process is followed in determining incentive equity allocations.

ITEM 21. BROKERAGE ALLOCATION AND OTHER PRACTICES

All portfolio transactions are placed on behalf of the Portfolios by the Adviser. Purchases and sales of securities on a securities exchange are effected through brokers who charge a commission for their services. Ordinarily commissions are not charged on over the counter orders (i.e. debt securities and money market investments) because a Portfolio pays a spread which is included in the cost of the security, and is the difference between the dealer’s cost and the cost to a Portfolio. When a Portfolio executes an over the counter order with an electronic communications network, an alternative trading system or a non-market maker, a commission is charged because there is no spread on the trade. Securities may be purchased from underwriters at prices that include underwriting fees. The Money Portfolios, Treasury Portfolios, Tax Free Portfolio and the Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio normally do not pay a stated brokerage commission on transactions.

Each Portfolio’s investment advisory agreement authorizes the Adviser to place, in the name of the Portfolio, orders for the execution of the securities transactions in which the Portfolio is authorized to invest, provided the Adviser seeks the best overall terms for the transaction. In selecting brokers or dealers (including affiliates of the Adviser), the Adviser chooses the broker- dealer deemed most capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable execution (the most favorable cost or net proceeds reasonably obtainable under the circumstances). The full range of brokerage services applicable to a particular transaction may be considered when making this judgment, which may include, but is not limited to: liquidity, price, commission, timing, aggregated trades, capable floor brokers or traders, competent block trading coverage, ability to position, capital strength and stability, reliable and accurate communications and settlement processing, use of automation, knowledge of other buyers or sellers, arbitrage skills, administrative ability, underwriting, and provision of information on a particular security or market in which the transaction is to occur. The specific criteria will vary depending on the nature of the transaction, the market in which it is executed, and the extent to which it is possible to select from among multiple broker-dealers. The Adviser does not currently use any Portfolio’s assets for soft-dollar arrangements. The Adviser does not presently participate in any soft dollar arrangements. It may aggregate trades with clients of State Street Global Advisors whose commission dollars are used to generate soft dollar credits for State Street Global Advisors. Although the Adviser’s clients’ commissions are not used for soft dollars, the Adviser and State Street Global Advisors’ clients may benefit from the soft dollar products/services received by State Street Global Advisors.

The brokerage commissions paid by the Portfolios for the last three fiscal years are as follows:

 

PORTFOLIO

   FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2009
     FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2010
     FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2011
 

Equity 500 Index Portfolio

   $ 277,905       $ 96,757       $ 222,151   

Of the amounts set forth in the table above, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009, 2010, and 2011, the Equity 500 Index Portfolio paid $0, $0 and $0, respectively, in commissions to State Street Global Markets LLC, an affiliated broker of the Adviser.

The Adviser assumes general supervision over placing orders on behalf of the Trust for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities.

 

36


Table of Contents

ITEM 22. CAPITAL STOCK AND OTHER SECURITIES

Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees are authorized to issue an unlimited number of beneficial interests in each Portfolio. Upon liquidation or dissolution of a Portfolio, investors are entitled to share pro rata in the Portfolio’s net assets available for distribution to its investors. Investments in a Portfolio have no preference, preemptive, conversion or similar rights and are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Investments in a Portfolio may not be transferred.

Each investor is entitled to a vote in proportion to the amount of its investment in the Portfolio. Investors do not have cumulative voting rights, and investors holding more than 50% of the aggregate beneficial interest in the Trust may elect all of the Trustees if they choose to do so. The Trust is not required and has no current intention to hold annual meetings of investors but the Trust will hold special meetings of investors when in the judgment of the Trustees it is necessary or desirable to submit matters for an investor vote.

Under Massachusetts law, interestholders in a Massachusetts business trust could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the trust. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims interestholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and provides for indemnification out of the Trust’s or Portfolios’ property for any claim or liability to which the interestholder may become subject by reason of being or having been an interestholder and for reimbursement of the interestholder for all legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by the interestholder in connection with any such claim or liability. Thus the risk of an interestholder’s incurring financial loss on account of interestholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Trust would be unable to meet its obligations.

ITEM 23. PRICING OF BENEFICIAL INTERESTS

Beneficial interests of the Portfolio are issued solely in private placement transactions that do not involve any “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act. See “Purchasing Beneficial Interests” and “Redeeming Beneficial Interests” in Part A.

Pricing of shares of the Portfolios does not occur on New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) holidays. Each Portfolio determines the NAV on each day on which the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for trading (“Business Day”). This determination is made each Business Day at the close of regular trading on the NYSE (the “Valuation Time”) based on the market value of the securities held in each Portfolio. The NYSE is open for trading every weekday except for: (a) the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday, Washington’s Birthday (the third Monday in February), Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas; and (b) the preceding Friday or the subsequent Monday when one of the calendar-determined holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday, respectively. Purchases and withdrawals will be effected at the time of determination of NAV next following the receipt of any purchase or withdrawal order which is determined to be in good order.

The Money Portfolios seek to maintain a constant price per share of $1.00 for purposes of sales and redemptions of shares by using the amortized cost valuation method to value their respective portfolio instruments in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. There can be no assurance that the $1.00 NAV per share will be maintained. The amortized cost method involves valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, even though the portfolio security may increase or decrease in market value generally in response to changes in interest rates. This method may result in periods during which value, as determined by amortized cost, is higher or lower than the price the Money Portfolios would receive if they sold the instrument.

For example, in periods of declining interest rates, the daily yield on each of the Money Portfolios’ shares computed by dividing the annualized daily income on the Portfolio’s portfolio by the NAV based upon the amortized cost valuation technique may tend to be higher than a similar computation made by using a method of valuation based upon market prices and estimates thereof. In periods of rising interest rates, the daily yield on each Money Portfolios’ and Tax Free Portfolio’s shares computed the same way may tend to be lower than a similar computation made by using a method of calculation based upon market prices and estimates.

The Trustees have established procedures reasonably designed to stabilize the Money Portfolios’ and the Tax Free Portfolio’s price per share at $1.00. These procedures include: (1) the determination of the deviation from $1.00, if any, of either of the Money Portfolios and Tax Free Portfolio’s respective NAVs using market values; (2) periodic review by the Trustees of the amount of and the methods used to calculate the deviation; and (3) maintenance of records of such determination. The Trustees will promptly consider what action, if any, should be taken if such deviation exceeds 1/2 of one percent.

The Portfolios’ securities will be valued pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. Generally, each Portfolio’s investments are valued each business day by independent pricing services. Equity securities for which market quotations are available

 

37


Table of Contents

are valued at the last sale price or official closing price (closing bid price if no sale has occurred) on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. Investments in other mutual funds are valued at the net asset value per share. Fixed-income securities and options are valued on the basis of the closing bid price. Futures contracts are valued on the basis of the last sale price. Money market instruments maturing within 60 days of the valuation date are valued at amortized cost, a method by which each money market instrument is initially valued at cost, and thereafter a constant accretion or amortization of any discount or premium is recorded until maturity of the security. The Portfolios may value securities for which market quotations are not readily available at “fair value”, as determined in good faith pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Trustees.

ITEM 24. TAXATION OF THE PORTFOLIOS

The following discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences of investment in the Portfolios is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, and other applicable authority, as of the date of this Registration Statement. These authorities are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. The following discussion is only a summary of some of the important U.S. federal tax considerations generally applicable to investments in the Portfolios. There may be other tax considerations applicable to particular investors. Investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular situation and the possible application of foreign, state and local tax laws.

The Trust is organized as a business trust under Massachusetts Law. It is intended that each Portfolio operate and be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and not as “an association taxable as a corporation or a “publicly traded partnership” (as defined in Section 7704 of the Code) taxable as a corporation. As a result, the Portfolios generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax; instead, each investor in a Portfolio is required to take into account in determining its U.S. federal income tax liability its allocable share (as determined in accordance with the governing instruments of the trust and Subchapter K of the Code and related Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Portfolio’s income, gain, loss, deductions, credits and tax preference items for any taxable year of the Portfolio ending with or within the taxable year of such investor, without regard to whether the investor has received or will receive any cash or property distributions from the Portfolio. Although the Trust is not subject to federal income tax, it will file appropriate income tax returns.

A Portfolio may modify its allocations to investors to comply with applicable tax regulations, including, without limitation, the income tax regulations under Sections 704, 734, 743, 754, and 755 of the Code. It also may make special allocations of specific tax items, including gross income, gain, deduction, or loss. These modified or special allocations could result in an investor receiving more or less items of income, gain, deduction, or loss (and/or income, gain, deduction, or loss of a different character) than it would in the absence of such modified or special allocations.

The amount of tax due, if any, with respect to gains and income of a Portfolio is determined separately for each investor. Each Portfolio will be required to file an information return on IRS Form 1065 and, following the close of the Portfolio’s taxable year, to provide each investor with a Schedule K-l indicating the investor’s allocable share of the Portfolio’s income, gains, losses, deductions, credits, and items of tax preference. Each investor, however, is responsible for keeping its own records for determining its tax basis in its Portfolio interests and calculating and reporting any gain or loss resulting from a Portfolio distribution or redemption or other disposition of Portfolio interests.

Investors who contribute assets in kind to a Portfolio in exchange for Portfolio interests (to the extent such investors do not recognize gains at the time of the contribution) generally will, at the time of disposition by the Portfolio of the investors’ contributed assets, be specially allocated gains or losses from such assets up to the amount of built-in gain or built-in loss, respectively, at the time of contribution. There are circumstances in which investors who contribute appreciated assets to the Portfolio in kind could recognize income up to the built-in gain in such assets at the time of contribution even in advance of a disposition of such assets. The IRS may successfully challenge any of the Portfolio’s allocations, elections or determinations, in which case an investor may be allocated more or less of any tax item.

The Portfolios expect to manage their assets and income in such a way that any “feeder” fund investing exclusively or substantially in a Portfolio will meet the requirements with respect to sources of income and diversification of assets for qualification as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. . Investors that intend to meet the 90% distribution requirement for treatment as a regulated investment company could be required to redeem a portion of their interests in a Portfolio in order to obtain sufficient cash to satisfy the annual 90% distribution requirement with respect to such income and to otherwise avoid entity-level U.S. federal income and

 

38


Table of Contents

excise taxes. The Portfolio, in turn, may sell portfolio holdings in order to meet such redemption requests, including at a time when it may not be advantageous to do so.

In general, an investor’s adjusted basis in its interest in a Portfolio will initially equal the amount of cash and, if any, the adjusted basis in other property the investor has contributed for the interest and will be increased by the investor’s proportionate share of Portfolio income and gains and decreased (but not below zero) by the amount of cash distributions and the adjusted basis of any property distributed from the Portfolio to the investor and such investor’s distributive share of certain Portfolio expenses and losses. In addition, (1) an investor’s basis includes the investor’s share of a Portfolio’s liabilities, and (2) decreases in the investor’s share of liabilities are treated as cash distributions.

In general, an investor that receives cash in connection with the investor’s complete withdrawal from a Portfolio will recognize capital gain or loss to the extent of the difference between the proceeds received by such investor and such investor’s adjusted tax basis in its Portfolio interest immediately before the distribution. Gain or loss recognized as a result of a complete withdrawal from a Portfolio generally will be short-term or long-term capital gain or loss depending on the investor’s holding period for its interests in the Portfolio, except that an investor will generally recognize ordinary income (regardless of whether there would be net gain on the transaction and possibly in excess of net gain otherwise recognized) to the extent that the investor receives a cash distribution for the investor’s allocable share of (i) previously untaxed “unrealized receivables” (including any accrued but untaxed market discount) and (ii) substantially appreciated inventory, if any. The basis attributable to any unrealized receivables or substantially appreciated inventory might also affect the calculation of gain or loss from the other assets held by the Portfolio. An investor’s receipt of a non-liquidating cash distribution from a Portfolio generally will result in recognized gain (but not loss) only to the extent that the amount of the distribution exceeds such investor’s adjusted basis in its Portfolio interest before the distribution. If an investor acquired portions of its interest at different times or acquired its entire interest in a single transaction subject to different holding periods, the investor’s interest generally will have a divided holding period, which could cause the investor to recognize more or less short-term and long-term capital gain than it would have with a single holding period.

An investor generally will not recognize gain or loss on an in-kind distribution of property from a Portfolio. If the distribution does not represent a complete liquidation of the investor’s Portfolio interest, the investor’s basis in the distributed property generally will equal the Portfolio’s adjusted tax basis in the property, or, if less, the investor’s basis in its Portfolio interest before the distribution. If the distribution is made in complete liquidation of the investor’s Portfolio interest, the investor generally will take the assets with a tax basis equal to its adjusted tax basis in its interest. Special rules apply to the distribution of property to an investor who contributed other property to a Portfolio and to the distribution of such contributed property to another investor. The tax law generally requires a partner in a partnership to recognize gain on a distribution by the partnership of marketable securities, to the extent that the value of such securities exceeds the partner’s adjusted basis in its partnership interest. This requirement does not apply, however, to distributions to “eligible partners” of an “investment partnership,” as those terms are defined in the Code. It is intended that each Portfolio be operated so as to qualify as an “investment partnership,” although there can be no assurance that it will so qualify. If a Portfolio qualifies as an investment partnership, each investor should qualify as an “eligible partner,” provided that such investor contributes only cash and certain other liquid property to that Portfolio.

An investor cannot deduct losses from a Portfolio in an amount greater than such investor’s adjusted tax basis in its Portfolio interest as of the end of that Portfolio’s tax year. An investor may be able to deduct such excess losses in subsequent tax years to the extent that the investor’s adjusted tax basis for its interest exceeds zero in such years.

There can be no assurance that Portfolio losses will produce a tax benefit in the year incurred or that such losses will be available to offset an investor’s share of income in subsequent years.

 

39


Table of Contents

Taxation of Portfolio Income

For federal income tax purposes, investment income other than tax-exempt interest is generally treated as ordinary income for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The treatment of capital gains, however, is generally determined by how long the Portfolio owned the investments that generated them (rather than by how long an investor has held its interest in the Portfolio). Net gains from the sale of investments that a Portfolio owned for one year or less are generally treated as short-term capital gains; net gains from the sale of investments that a Portfolio owned for more than one year are generally treated as long-term capital gains. The Money Portfolios, Tax Free Portfolio and Treasury Portfolios do not expect to realize long-term capital gains. For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013, dividends received from domestic corporations or certain foreign corporations will be “qualified dividend income,” taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements described below are met. The Aggregate Bond Index Portfolio, the Tax Free Portfolio, the Money Portfolios and the Bond Portfolio do not expect to earn income that will qualify as “qualified dividend income” when allocated to investors.

In order for some portion of the dividends that a Portfolio allocates to its investors to qualify as “qualified dividend income,” the Portfolio must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the underlying securities generating such dividend income. A dividend will not be treated as qualified dividend income (a) if the dividend is received with respect to any share of stock held by the Portfolio for fewer than 61 days during the 121-day period beginning on the date which is 60 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (or, in the case of certain preferred stock, 91 days during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date), (b) to the extent that the recipient is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property, (c) if the recipient elects to have the dividend income treated as investment income for purposes of the limitation on deductibility of investment interest, or (d) if the dividend is received from a foreign corporation that is (i) not eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States (with the exception of dividends paid on stock of such a foreign corporation readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States) or (ii) treated as a passive foreign investment company. The special tax treatment of qualified dividend income applies only to taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013, unless Congress enacts legislation providing otherwise.

Net investment income will qualify for the 70% dividends- received deduction generally available to corporations to the extent of qualifying dividends received by a Portfolio from domestic corporations for the taxable year. A dividend will not be treated as a dividend eligible for the dividends-received deduction (a) if it has been received with respect to any share of stock that the Portfolio has held for less than 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock) during the 91-day period beginning on the date which is 45 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date in the case of certain preferred stock) or (b) to the extent that the recipient is under an obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property. Moreover, the dividends received deduction may otherwise be disallowed or reduced (x) if the corporate shareholder fails to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to its shares of the Fund or (y) by application of various provisions of the Code (for instance, the dividends-received deduction is reduced in the case of a dividend received on debt-financed stock (generally, stock acquired with borrowed funds)).

To the extent that a Portfolio receives income that is (i) in lieu of dividends with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction or (ii) dividend income on securities the Portfolio temporarily purchased from a counterparty pursuant to a repurchase agreement that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a loan by the Portfolio, such distribution will not constitute qualified dividend income and may not be eligible for the corporate dividends-received deduction for corporate investors. Similarly, any income received by a Portfolio in lieu of tax-exempt interest with respect to securities on loan or tax-exempt interest received by a Portfolio on tax-exempt securities it temporarily purchased from a counterparty pursuant to a repurchase agreement that is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a loan by the Portfolio will not qualify for tax-exempt treatment when allocated to Portfolio investors.

Derivatives, Hedging, and Related Transactions

A Portfolio’s transactions in derivative instruments (e.g., options, futures, forward contracts, swap agreements), as well as any of its hedging, short sale, securities loan or similar transactions, may be subject to one or more special tax rules (e.g., notional principal contract, straddle, constructive sale, wash sale and short sale rules). These rules may affect whether gains and losses recognized by a Portfolio are treated as ordinary or capital or as short-term or long-term, accelerate the recognition of income or gains to a Portfolio and its investors, defer losses, and cause adjustments in the holding periods of a Portfolio’s securities. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and/or character of income, gains, losses and other tax items that are allocable to investors and could cause

 

40


Table of Contents

investors to be taxed on amounts not representing economic income. Because the tax rules applicable to these types of transactions are in some cases uncertain under current law, an adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS with respect to these rules (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may cause changes in an investor’s allocation of any tax item, possible for prior years. Thus, in the case of investors that are regulated investment companies under the Code, these changes may affect whether such an investor has made sufficient distributions, and otherwise satisfied the relevant requirements, to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid a tax at the corporate level.

Investments in Other Regulated Investment Companies

In certain cases, the amount of income and gains realized by a Portfolio from its investments in shares of regulated investment companies (“investment companies”) may be greater (or less) than such amounts would have been had the Portfolio invested directly in securities held by the investment companies. For similar reasons, the tax attributes of such income and gains (e.g., long-term capital gain, eligibility for the dividends-received deduction, etc.) may not be the same as it would have been had the Portfolio invested directly in the securities held by the investment companies.

Foreign Income

Income received by a Portfolio from sources within foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other foreign taxes. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes. It is not feasible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance since the amount of a Portfolio’s assets to be invested in various countries will vary.

Investments in Original Issue Discount Securities

A Portfolio’s investment in securities issued at a discount and certain other obligations will (and investments in securities purchased at a discount may) require the Portfolio to accrue, and allocate to its investors, income not yet received. Some debt obligations that are acquired by a Portfolio, including all zero coupon debt obligations, with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance will be treated as debt obligations that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the original issue discount (“OID”) is treated as interest income and is allocated to investors over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures.

In addition, some debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance that are acquired by a Portfolio in the secondary market may be treated as having market discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the “accrued market discount” on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. Elections applicable to debt obligations having market discount may affect the character and timing of recognition of income by investors.

Furthermore, some debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance that are acquired by a Portfolio may be treated as having market discount or OID. Generally, the Portfolio’s investors will be required to include the market discount or OID in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. Elections applicable to debt obligations having market discount or OID may affect the character and timing of recognition of income by investors.

Investments in Mortgage-Backed and Mortgage-Related Securities

A Portfolio may invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”), including by investing in residual interests in collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) with respect to which an election to be treated as a REMIC is in effect, or equity interests in taxable mortgage pools (“TMPs”). Under a notice issued by the IRS in October 2006 and Treasury regulations that have not yet been issued, but may apply retroactively, a portion of a Portfolio’s income (including income allocated to the Portfolio from certain pass-through entities) that is attributable to a residual interest in a REMIC or an equity interest in a TMP (referred to in the Code as an “excess inclusion”) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. This notice also provides and the regulations are expected to provide that excess inclusion income of a partnership, such as a Portfolio, will be allocated to investors in the partnership consistent with the allocation of other items of income, with the same consequences as if the investors held the related interest directly.

 

41


Table of Contents

In general, excess inclusion income allocated to investors (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”) to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on UBTI, that invest in a regulated investment company to which the Portfolio allocates excess inclusion income, thereby potentially requiring an entity to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a foreign investor that invests in a regulated investment company to which the Portfolio allocates excess inclusion income, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax.

As described above, certain investments of a Portfolio can cause timing differences between income recognition for tax purposes and actual cash distributions on the investments. Investors that intend to meet the 90% distribution requirement for treatment as a “regulated investment company” under Section 852 of the Code could be required to redeem a portion of their interest in a Portfolio in order to obtain sufficient cash to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement with respect to such income. The Portfolio in turn may sell portfolio holdings in order to meet such redemption requests, including at a time when it may not be advantageous to do so.

If eligible, a Portfolio may make the election described in Section 475(f) of the Code (the “mark-to-market election”). If the Portfolio makes the mark-to-market election, the rules described in this section will generally not apply to the Portfolio’s transactions and the Portfolio instead will generally be required to recognize ordinary gain or loss on many (or all) of its securities at the end of each taxable year as if the Portfolio had sold such securities for their fair market value on the last business day of such taxable year. The Portfolio currently does not expect to make the mark-to-market election, but may determine to do so in the future.

Tax Shelter Reporting

A Portfolio may engage in transactions or make investments that would subject the Portfolio, its investors and/or its “material advisors,” as defined in Treas. Reg. Sec. 301.6112-1(c)(1), to special rules requiring such transactions or investments by that Portfolio or investments in the Portfolio to be reported and/or otherwise disclosed to the IRS, including to the IRS’s Office of Tax Shelter Analysis (the “Tax Shelter Rules”). A transaction may be subject to reporting or disclosure if it is described in any of several categories of transactions, which include, among others, transactions that result in the incurrence of a loss or losses exceeding certain thresholds or that are offered under conditions of confidentiality.

Although each Portfolio does not expect to engage in transactions solely or principally for the purpose of achieving a particular tax consequence, there can be no assurance that a Portfolio will not engage in transactions that trigger the Tax Shelter Rules. In addition, an investor may have disclosure obligations with respect to its interest in a Portfolio if the investor (or the Portfolio in certain cases) participates in a reportable transaction.

Investors should consult their own tax advisors about their obligation to report or disclose to the IRS information about their investment in a Portfolio and participation in a Portfolio’s income, gain, loss, deduction or credit with respect to transactions or investments subject to these rules. In addition, pursuant to these rules, a Portfolio may provide to its material advisors identifying information about the Portfolio’s investors and their participation in the Portfolio and the Portfolio’s income, gain, loss, deduction or credit from those transactions or investments, and the Portfolio or its material advisors may disclose this information to the IRS upon its request. Significant penalties apply for failure to comply with these rules.

Investor Reporting Obligations With Respect to Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts

Investors that are U.S. persons and own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of a Portfolio could be required to report annually their “financial interest” in the Portfolio’s “foreign financial accounts,” if any, on Treasury Department Form TD F 90-22.1, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (“FBAR”).

Other Reporting and Withholding Requirements

Rules enacted in March 2010 require the reporting to the IRS of direct and indirect ownership of foreign financial accounts and foreign entities by U.S. persons. Failure to provide this required information can result in a 30% withholding tax on certain payments (“withholdable payments”), which tax will be phased in beginning with payments made on January 1, 2014. Withholdable payments include U.S.-source dividends and interest, and gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of property that can produce U.S.-source dividends or interest.

 

42


Table of Contents

The IRS has issued preliminary guidance with respect to these new rules; this guidance is potentially subject to material change. Very generally, it is possible that all or a portion of distributions made by the Portfolio to its investors, including distributions that are in redemption of an investor’s investment in the Portfolio, will be treated as a withholdable payment subject to withholding requirement, even if such distributions were portfolio interest or would otherwise be exempt from the withholding taxes referred to above. Payments to a foreign investor that is a “foreign financial institution” will generally be subject to withholding, unless such investor timely enters into and complies with an agreement with the IRS or qualifies for an exception from entering into such an agreement. Payments to investors that are U.S. persons or foreign individuals will generally not be subject to withholding, so long as such investors provide the Portfolio with such certifications or other documentation as the Portfolio requires to comply with the new rules. Persons investing in the Portfolio through an intermediary should contact their intermediary regarding the application of the new reporting and withholding regime to their investments in the Portfolio.

Investors are urged to consult a tax advisor regarding this new reporting and withholding regime, in light of their particular circumstances.

General Considerations

The federal income tax discussion set forth above is for general information only. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisers regarding the specific U.S. federal tax consequences of investing in a Portfolio, as well as the effects of state, local and foreign tax law and any proposed tax law changes.

The foregoing discussion summarizes some of the consequences under the current federal tax law of an investment in the Portfolios. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal tax adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in a Portfolio including in-kind transactions under all applicable tax laws.

Special tax considerations apply to investors in a Portfolio that intend to qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs under Subchapter M of the Code. The foregoing discussion does not attempt to address the special tax consequences to those investors or to their shareholders; shareholders of a regulated investment company that invests in a Portfolio should consult the prospectus and SAI for the regulated investment company in which they invest.

ITEM 25. UNDERWRITERS

Investment companies, common and commingled trust funds and similar organizations and entities may continuously invest in the Portfolio.

ITEM 26. CALCULATION OF PERFOMANCE DATA

Not applicable.

ITEM 27. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 for the Equity 500 Index Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio, the Tax Free Portfolio, the U.S. Government Portfolio and the Treasury Portfolio, the Treasury Plus Portfolio are included in the Annual Reports of the Trust, which were filed with the SEC on March 8, 2012 as part of the Trust’s filing on Form N-CSR, are incorporated into this SAl by reference. The Annual Report is available, without charge, upon request, by calling (877) 521-4083 and selecting option 1.

 

43


Table of Contents

APPENDIX A

RATINGS OF DEBT INSTRUMENTS

MOODY’S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. (“MOODY’S”) – LONG TERM DEBT RATINGS. The following is a description of Moody’s debt instrument ratings.

Aaa – Bonds that are rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

Aa – Bonds that are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

A – Bonds that are rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.

Baa – Baa rated bonds are considered medium-grade obligations, and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics and are subject to moderate credit risk.

Ba – Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.

B and Lower – Bonds which are rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk. Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk. Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest. Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest .

Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

P-1 – Moody’s short-term ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers (or supporting institutions) to honor short-term financial obligations. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months. The designation “Prime-1” or “P-1” indicates a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-2 – Issuers (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-3 – Issuers (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

STANDARD & POOR’S RATING GROUP (“S&P”). S&P’s ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (i) the likelihood of default – capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation; (ii) the nature of and provisions of the obligation; and (iii) the protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

AAA – Bonds rated AAA are highest grade debt obligations. This rating indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest.

AA – Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality obligations. Their capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only by a small degree .

A – Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher-rated categories.

BBB – Bonds rated BBB exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances

 

44


Table of Contents

are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and principal.

BB and Lower – Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such bonds may have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.

The ratings AA to C may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

A-1 – Standard & Poor’s short-term issue credit ratings are current assessments of the likelihood of timely payments of debt having original maturity of no more than 365 days. The A-1 designation indicates that the capacity for payment is extremely strong.

A-2 – The capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However, a short-term debt with this rating is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debts in higher rating categories.

Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

FITCH RATINGS (“FITCH”).

Fitch Ratings cover a global spectrum of corporate, sovereign (including supranational and sub-national), financial, bank, insurance, municipal and other public finance entities and the securities or other obligations they issue.

AAA – Highest credit quality. ‘AAA’ ratings denote the lowest expectation of default risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

AA – Very high credit quality. ‘AA’ ratings denote expectations of very low default risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

A High credit quality. ‘A’ ratings denote expectations of low default risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

BBB – Good credit quality. ‘BBB’ ratings indicate that expectations of default risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

BB Speculative – ‘BB’ ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial flexibility exists which supports the servicing of financial commitments.

Fitch Rating’s appends the modifiers “+” or “-” to denote relative status within the major rating categories.

A short-term rating has a time horizon of up to 13 months for most obligations, or up to 36 months for US public finance securities, and thus places greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.

F1. Highest short-term credit quality. Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.

F2. Good short-term credit quality. A Good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.

 

45


Table of Contents

F3. Fair short-term credit quality. The intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.

B. Speculative short-term credit quality. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.

C. High short-term default risk. Default is a real possibility.

D. Default. Indicates a broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a specific short-term obligation.

E. Restricted Default. Indicates an entity has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations.

 

46


Table of Contents

APPENDIX B

STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS

STATE STREET INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT TRUST

PROXY VOTING POLICY AND PROCEDURES

The Board of Trustees of State Street Master Funds and State Street Institutional Investment Trust (the “Trusts”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Trusts and their respective series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) for the Trusts to adopt the following policy and procedures with respect to voting proxies relating to portfolio securities held by certain of the Funds.

I. Policy

It is the policy of the Trusts to delegate the responsibility for voting proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Funds to the Trusts’ investment adviser (the “Adviser”) as a part of the Adviser’s general management of the Funds’ portfolios, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. The Board of Trustees of the Trusts (the “Board”) hereby delegates such responsibility to the Adviser, and directs the Adviser to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities held by each Fund consistent with the duties and procedures set forth below. The Adviser may retain one or more vendors to review, monitor and recommend how to vote proxies in a manner consistent with the duties and procedures set forth below, to ensure that such proxies are voted on a timely basis and to provide reporting and/or record retention services in connection with proxy voting for the Funds.

II. Fiduciary Duty

The right to vote a proxy with respect to portfolio securities held by a Fund is an asset of such Fund. The Adviser, to which authority to vote on behalf of the Funds is delegated, acts as a fiduciary of the Funds and must vote proxies in a manner consistent with the best interest of the Funds and their shareholders. In discharging this fiduciary duty, the Adviser must maintain and adhere to its policies and procedures for addressing conflicts of interest and must vote proxies in a manner substantially consistent with its policies, procedures and guidelines, as presented to the Board.

III. Procedures

The following are the procedures adopted by the Board for the administration of this policy:

A. Review of Adviser Proxy Voting Procedures. The Adviser shall present to the Board its policies, procedures and other guidelines for voting proxies at least annually, and must notify the Board promptly of material changes to any policies and procedures.

B. Voting Record Reporting. The Adviser shall provide the voting record information necessary for the completion and filing of Form N-PX to the Trusts at least annually. Such voting record information

 

47


Table of Contents

shall be in a form acceptable to the trust and shall be provided at such time(s) as are required for the timely filing of Form N-PX and at such additional time(s) as the Trusts and the Adviser may agree to from time to time. With respect to those proxies that the Adviser has identified as involving a conflict of interest, the Adviser shall submit a separate report indicating the nature of the conflict of interest and how that conflict was resolved with respect to the voting of the proxy.

C. Record Retention. The Adviser shall maintain such records with respect to the voting of proxies as may be required by the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated thereunder or by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the rules promulgated thereunder.

D. Conflicts of Interest. Any actual or potential conflicts of interest between a Fund’s principal underwriter or Adviser and the applicable Fund’s shareholders arising from the proxy voting process will be addressed by the Adviser and the Adviser’s application of its proxy voting procedures pursuant to the delegation of proxy voting responsibilities to the Adviser. In the event that the Adviser notifies the officer(s) of the Trusts that a conflict of interest cannot be resolved under the Adviser’s Proxy Voting Procedures, such officer(s) are responsible for notifying the Audit Committee of the Trusts of the irreconcilable conflict of interest and assisting the Audit Committee with any actions it determines are necessary.

IV. Revocation

The delegation by the Board of the authority to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities of the Funds is entirely voluntary and may be revoked by the Board, in whole or in part, at any time.

V. Annual Filing

The Trusts shall file an annual report of each proxy voted with respect to portfolio securities of the Funds during the twelve-month period ended June 30 on Form N-PX not later than August 31 of each year.

VI. Disclosures

A. The Trusts shall include in its registration statement:

1. A description of this policy and of the policies and procedures used by the Adviser to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities; and

 

48


Table of Contents

2. A statement disclosing that information regarding how the Trusts voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by calling the Trusts’ toll-free telephone number; or through a specified Internet address; or both; and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC”) website.

B. The Trusts shall include in its annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders:

1. A statement disclosing that a description of the policies and procedures used by or on behalf of the Trusts to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities of the Funds is available without charge, upon request, by calling the Trusts’ toll-free telephone number; through a specified Internet address, if applicable; and on the SEC’s website; and

2. A statement disclosing that information regarding how the Trusts voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by calling the Advisers’ toll-free telephone number at (800) 997-7327; or through a specified Internet address; or both; and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

VII. Maintenance of Procedures.

The Trusts shall maintain and preserve permanently in an easily accessible place a written copy of these procedures.

VIII. Review and Revision Process.

The Trusts’ Boards of Trustees, including a majority of the Trusts’ non-interested Trustees (as defined in the 1940 Act, shall review and amend these Policies and Procedures as they deem necessary and advisable.

 

49


Table of Contents

APPENDIX C

Introduction

SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (“SSgA FM”) is a registered investment adviser and a wholly owned subsidiary of State Street Corporation, a leading provider of financial services to institutional investors. As an investment manager, SSgA FM has discretionary proxy voting authority over most of its client accounts, and SSgA FM votes these proxies in the manner that we believe will most likely protect and promote the long term economic value of client investments and as set forth in the SSgA FM Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Proxy Voting Guidelines”).

Proxy Voting Procedure

Oversight

The SSgA FM Corporate Governance Team is responsible for implementing the Proxy Voting Guidelines, case-by-case voting items, issuer engagement activities, and research and analysis of governance-related issues impacting shareholder value. The implementation of the Proxy Voting Guidelines is overseen by the SSgA FM Global Proxy Review Committee (“SSgA FM PRC”), a committee of investment, compliance and legal professionals, who provide guidance on proxy issues as described in more detail below. The SSgA FM PRC reports to the SSgA Investment Committee, and may refer certain significant proxy items to that committee. In addition to voting proxies, SSgA:

 

  1) describes its proxy voting procedures to its clients in Part II of its Form ADV;

 

  2) provides the client with this written proxy policy, upon request;

 

  3) discloses to its clients how they may obtain information on how FM voted the client’s proxies;

 

  4) matches proxies received with holdings as of record date;

 

  5) generally applies its proxy voting policy consistently and keeps records of votes for each client;

 

  6) documents the reason(s) for voting for all non-routine items; and

 

  7) keeps records of such proxy voting available for inspection by the client or governmental agencies.

Oversight of the proxy voting process is ultimately the responsibility of the SSgA Investment Committee. The SSgA Investment Committee reviews and approves amendments to the Proxy Voting Guidelines.

Proxy Voting Process

SSgA FM retains Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (“ISS”), a firm with expertise in proxy voting and corporate governance, to support our proxy voting process. SSgA FM utilizes ISS’s services in three ways: (1) as SSgA FM’s proxy voting agent (providing SSgA FM with vote execution and administration services); (2) applying SSgA FM’s Proxy Voting Guidelines; and (3) provides research and analysis relating to general corporate governance issues and specific proxy items.

On most routine proxy voting items (e.g., retention of auditors), ISS will effect the proxy votes in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines and our standing instructions, which the SSgA FM Corporate Governance Team reviews with ISS on an annual basis or on a case-by-case basis as required. The guidance permits ISS to apply the Proxy Voting Guidelines without consulting us on each proxy and

 

50


Table of Contents

in a manner that is consistent with our investment view. On matters not directly covered by the Proxy Voting Guidelines, and we conclude there is no likelihood of impacting shareholder value, ISS may effect proxy votes in accordance with its own recommendations.

In other cases, the Corporate Governance Team will evaluate the proxy solicitation to determine how to vote consistent with SSgA FM’s investment views and to maximize the value of our client accounts. In general, the Corporate Governance Team will engage in this additional review for:

 

  (i) proxies that involve special circumstances and require additional research and discussion (e.g. a material merger or acquisition, or a material governance issue with the potential to become a significant precedent in corporate governance); and

 

  (ii) proxies that are not directly addressed by our policies and which are reasonably anticipated to have an impact on the current or potential value of a security or which we do not consider to be routine.

In some instances, the SSgA FM Corporate Governance Team may refer significant issues which are not addressed by our Proxy Voting Guidelines or guidance to ISS to the SSgA FM PRC for a determination of the proxy vote. In addition, in determining whether to refer a proxy vote to the SSgA FM PRC, the SSgA FM Corporate Governance Team will examine whether there is a material conflict of interest between the interests of our client and those of SSgA FM or its affiliates (as explained in greater detail below under “Conflict of Interest”). If there is no material conflict, we examine the proposals that involve special circumstances or are not addressed by our policy or guidance in detail in seeking to determine what vote would be in the best interest of our clients (i.e., to maximize the economic value of our clients’ securities).

Conflict of Interest

From time to time, SSgA FM will review a proxy which may present a potential conflict of interest. In general, we do not believe matters that fall within our Proxy Voting Guidelines and are voted consistently with the Proxy Voting Guidelines present any potential conflicts, since the vote on the matter has effectively been determined without reference to the soliciting entity; however, where matters do not fall within our Proxy Voting Guidelines or where we believe that voting in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines is unwarranted, we conduct an additional review to determine whether there is a conflict of interest. Although various relationships could be deemed to give rise to a conflict of interest, SSgA has determined that two categories of relationships present a serious concern to warrant an alternative process: (1) clients of SSgA FM or its affiliates which are among the top 100 clients of State Street Corporation or its affiliates based upon revenue; and (2) the 10 largest broker-dealers used by SSgA, based upon revenue (a “Material Relationship”).

In circumstances where either (i) the matter does not fall clearly within the Proxy Voting Guidelines or (ii) SSgA FM determines that voting in accordance with such policies or guidance is not in the best interests of its clients, the Director of SSgA FM’s Corporate Governance Team will determine whether a Material Relationship exists. If so the matter is referred to the SSgA FM PRC. The SSgA FM PRC then reviews the matter and determines whether a conflict of interest exists, and if so, how to best resolve such conflict. For example, the SSgA FM PRC may (i) determine that the proxy vote does not give rise to a conflict due to the issues presented, (ii) refer the matter to the SSgA Investment Committee for further evaluation or (iii) retain an independent fiduciary to determine the appropriate vote.

Engagement

SSgA FM conducts issuer engagement activity to support SSgA FM’s voting principles. SSgA FM believes engagement with portfolio companies is often the most active and productive way shareholders can exercise their ownership rights, with the goal of increasing shareholder value. SSgA FM regularly engages with companies to discuss corporate governance issues and to provide insight about the principles and practices that drive our voting decisions. In our discussions, we highlight the attributes and practices that we believe

 

51


Table of Contents

enhance the quality of corporate governance at companies. Some engagement topics include takeover defenses, merger transactions, proxy contests, board elections, sustainability issues, executive compensation, equity compensation plans and other topical issues of interest to our clients as shareholders. Through our discussions, we seek to strengthen the quality of corporate governance with boards and management, which helps protect shareholder value.

The SSgA FM Governance Team is dedicated to providing governance research, analysis, issuer engagement and voting services. The SSgA FM Governance Team has no fixed set of priorities that dictate engagement practices. Instead, we view engagement practices as being dependent upon facts and circumstances, while giving consideration to the size of our total position of the issuer and/or the potential negative governance practices, performance profile, and circumstance at hand.

Nature and Form of Engagement

SSgA FM believes issuer engagement can take many forms and be triggered under numerous circumstances. The following methods represent how SSgA FM defines engagement methods:

Reactive

Reactive engagement is initiated by the issuers and typically represents a majority of SSgA FM’s engagement activity. SSgA FM routinely discusses specific voting issues and items with the issuer community. These are viewed as an opportunity to address not only voting items, but also a wide range of governance items that impact shareholder value.

Recurring

Recurring engagement takes advantage of SSgA FM’s strong relationships with many of its largest holdings. SSgA FM maintains regular face-to-face meetings with these issuers, allowing SSgA FM to reinforce key tenets of good corporate governance and actively advise these issuers around concerns that SSgA FM feels may impact long-term shareholder value.

Dynamic

Using screening tools designed to capture a mix of SSgA FM’s largest exposures to issuers demonstrating severe negative governance profiles, SSgA FM will actively seek direct dialogue with the board and management. In these cases, the dynamic engagement process represents the most meaningful chance for SSgA FM to protect long-term shareholder value from excessive risk due to governance related risks.

SSgA FM believes active engagement is best conducted individually and directly with company management or board members. Collaborative engagement, where multiple shareholders communicate with company representatives, such as shareholder conference calls, can serve as a potential forum for issues that are not identified by SSgA FM as requiring active engagement.

When Does SSgA FM Engage Issuers?

SSgA FM uses various methods to monitor its investments to determine which issuers require dynamic engagement. A blend of quantitative and qualitative research and data is used to identify potential engagement opportunities. SSgA FM sources internal and external research and screening tools to support the engagement process.

Voting and Engagement

SSgA FM believes engagement and voting activity have a direct relationship. Issuer engagement seeks to address significant shareholder concerns and governance issues. Logically, successful issuer engagement should reduce the need to vote against management. The integration and exercise of both these rights leads to a meaningful shareholder tool that seeks to achieve enhanced shareholder value on behalf of SSgA FM clients.

Developed and Non-Developed Markets

SSgA FM engagement philosophy applies across all global markets. We have found the opportunity and effectiveness of engagement activity directly correlates to the level of ownership and voting rights provided by local market laws. From market to market, engagement activity may take different forms in order to best achieve long term engagement goals.

 

52


Table of Contents

Engagement in developed markets is a mature process for SSgA FM. In some cases, engagement activity is institutionalized into local best practices, such as the UK Stewardship Code overseen by Financial Reporting Commission (FRC). In the UK, disclosure standards are high, allowing shareholders simple access to the key components of governance, such as board and by-law structure, remuneration policies and practices, sustainability data and reporting, among others. Further, shareholder rights are relatively high allowing for SSgA FM to engage on a variety of issues.

In many non-OECD markets we often supplement direct company engagement with participation in shareholder advocacy groups that seek change at a market level. This type of “top-down” approach should have a positive long-term impact by addressing shortcomings in local market laws on disclosure and shareholder rights.

Summary of Proxy Voting Guidelines

Directors and Boards

The election of directors is one of the most important fiduciary duties SSgA FM performs as a shareholder. SSgA FM believes that well-governed companies can protect and pursue shareholder interests better and withstand the challenges of an uncertain economic environment. As such, SSgA FM seeks to vote director elections, in a way, which we as a fiduciary, believe will maximize the monetary value of each portfolio’s holdings.

The role of the board, in SSgA FM’s view, is to carry out its responsibilities in the best long-term interest of the company and its shareholders. A strong and effective board oversees management, provides guidance on strategic matters, selects the CEO and other senior executives, creates a succession plan, and performs risk oversight and performance assessment of the CEO and management. In contrast, management implements the business strategy and runs the company’s day-to-day operations. As part of SSgA FM’s engagement process, SSgA FM routinely discusses the importance of the board with issuers.

SSgA FM believes the quality of a board is a measure of director independence and company governance practices. In voting to elect nominees, SSgA FM considers many factors. SSgA FM believes independent directors are crucial to good corporate governance and help management establish sound corporate governance policies and practices. A sufficiently independent board will most effectively monitor management, maintain appropriate governance practices, and perform oversight functions necessary to protect shareholder interests.

Accounting and Audit Related Issues

SSgA FM believes audit committees are critical and necessary as part of the board’s risk oversight role. We expect auditors to provide assurance as of a company’s financial condition. Having trust in the accuracy of financial statements is important for shareholders to make decisions. Subsequently, SSgA FM believes that it is imperative for audit committees to select outside auditors who are independent from management.

SSgA FM believes the audit committee is responsible for appointing, compensating, retaining and overseeing the issuer’s outside audit firm. In addition, SSgA FM believes the audit committee should approve audit and non-audit services performed by outside audit firms.

Capital Structure, Reorganization and Mergers

Though SSgA FM does not seek involvement in the day-to-day operations of an organization, SSgA FM recognizes the need for oversight and input into management decisions that may affect a company’s value. Altering the capital structure of a company is a critical decision

 

53


Table of Contents

for management, and in making such a critical decision, SSgA FM believes the company should have a well explained business rationale that is consistent with corporate strategy and should not overly dilute its shareholders.

The organizational structure of a company or proposed modifications to a company, may improve the effectiveness of a company’s operations, thereby enhancing shareholder value. M&A issues may result in a substantial economic impact to a corporation. SSgA FM evaluates mergers and acquisitions on a case-by-case basis. SSgA FM considers the adequacy of the consideration and the impact of the corporate governance provisions to shareholders. In all cases, SSgA FM uses its discretion in order to maximize shareholder value.

Occasionally, companies add anti-takeover provisions that reduce the chances of a potential acquirer making an offer or reducing the likelihood of a successful offer. SSgA FM does not support proposals that reduce shareholders’ rights, entrench management or reduce the likelihood of shareholder’s right to vote on reasonable offers.

Compensation

SSgA FM considers the board’s responsibility to include setting the appropriate level of executive compensation. Despite the differences among the types of plans and the awards possible, there is a simple underlying philosophy that guides SSgA FM’s analysis of executive compensation; there should be a direct relationship between executive compensation and company performance over the long term.

General/Routine

Although SSgA FM does not seek involvement in the day-to-day operations of an organization, SSgA FM recognizes the need for conscientious oversight and input into management decisions that may affect a company’s value. SSgA FM supports proposals that encourage economically advantageous corporate practices and governance, while leaving decisions that are deemed to be routine or constitute ordinary business to management and the board of directors.

Environmental and Social Issues

Proposals relating to social and environmental issues, typically initiated by shareholders, generally request that the company disclose or amend certain business practices. Often, proposals may address concerns with which SSgA FM philosophically agrees, but absent a compelling economic impact on shareholder value, SSgA FM will typically abstain from voting on these proposals.

International Statement

SSgA FM reviews proxies of non-US issuers consistent with our Principles and Proxy Voting Guidelines; however, SSgA FM also endeavors to show sensitivity to local market practices when voting non-US proxies. This may lead to contrasting votes as corporate governance standards, disclosure requirements and voting mechanics differ from market to market. SSgA will vote issues in the context of our Proxy Voting Guidelines, as well as local market standards, where appropriate.

SSgA FM votes in all markets where it is feasible; however, SSgA FM may refrain from voting meetings when power of attorney documentation is required, where voting will have a material impact on our ability to trade the security, or where issuer-specific special documentation is required or various market or issuer certifications are required. SSgA FM is unable to vote proxies when certain custodians, used by our clients, do not offer proxy voting in a jurisdiction or when they charge a meeting specific fee in excess of the typical custody service agreement.

 

54


Table of Contents

SSgA FM Proxy Voting Guidelines

State Street Global Advisors Funds Management (“SSgA FM”) seeks to vote proxies for which it has discretionary authority in the best interests SSgA FM clients. This means that SSgA FM will make voting decisions in the manner SSgA believes will most likely protect and promote the long term economic value of client accounts. Absent unusual circumstances or specific client instructions, SSgA FM votes proxies on a particular matter in the same way for all clients, regardless of their investment style or strategies. SSgA FM takes the view that voting in a manner consistent with maximizing the monetary value of our clients’ holdings will benefit our direct clients (e.g. fund shareholders).

I. DIRECTOR RELATED ITEMS

Director related proposals concern issues submitted to shareholders that deal with the composition of the board or impact the members of a corporation’s board of directors. In deciding which director nominee to support, SSgA FM considers numerous factors.

Director Elections

SSgA’s director election policy focuses on companies’ governance profile to identify if a company demonstrates appropriate governance practices or if it exhibits negative governance practices. Factors SSgA considers when evaluating governance practices include, but are not limited to the following:

 

   

Shareholder rights

 

   

Board independence

 

   

Board structure

If a company demonstrates appropriate governance practices, SSgA believes a director should be classified as independent based on the relevant listing standards or local market practice standards. In such cases, the composition of the key oversight committees of a board should meet the minimum standards of independence. Accordingly, SSgA will vote against a nominee at a company with appropriate governance practices if the director is classified as non-independent under relevant listing standards or local market practice AND serves on a key committee of the board (compensation, audit, nominating or committees required to be fully independent by local market standards).

Conversely, if a company demonstrates negative governance practices, SSgA believes the classification standards for director independence should be elevated. In such circumstances, we will evaluate all director nominees based on the following classification standards:

 

   

Is the nominee an employee of or related to an employee of the issuer or its auditor,

 

   

Does the nominee provides professional services to the issuer,

 

   

Has the nominee attended an appropriate number of board meetings, or

 

   

Has the nominee received non-board related compensation from the issuer.

Where companies demonstrate negative governance practices, these stricter standards will apply not only to directors who are a member of a key committee but to all directors on the board as market practice permits. Accordingly, SSgA will vote against a nominee (with the exception of the CEO) where the board has inappropriate governance practices and is considered not independent based on the above independence criteria.

Additionally, SSgA may withhold votes based on the following:

CEOs of public companies who sit on more than three public company boards.

Nominees who sit on more than six public company boards.

 

55


Table of Contents

SSgA may withhold votes from all director nominees at companies that have ignored a shareholder proposal which received a majority of the shares outstanding at the last annual or special meeting, unless management submits the proposal(s) on the ballot as a binding management proposal, recommending shareholders vote for the particular proposal(s).

SSgA may withhold votes from compensation committee members where there is a weak relationship between executive pay and performance over a five-year period.

SSgA will withhold votes from audit committee members if non-audit fees exceed 50% of total fees paid to the auditors.

SSgA will withhold votes from directors who appear to have been remiss in their duties.

Director Related Proposals

SSgA FM generally votes for the following director related proposals:

Discharge of board members’ duties, in the absence of pending litigation, governmental investigation, charges of fraud or other indications of significant concern.

Proposals to restore shareholders’ ability to remove directors with or without cause.

Proposals that permit shareholders to elect directors to fill board vacancies.

Shareholder proposals seeking disclosure regarding the company, board, or compensation committee’s use of compensation consultants, such as company name, business relationship(s) and fees paid.

SSgA FM generally votes against the following director related proposals:

Requirements that candidates for directorships own large amounts of stock before being eligible to be elected.

Proposals that relate to the “transaction of other business as properly comes before the meeting”, which extend “blank check” powers to those acting as proxy.

Shareholder proposals requiring two candidates per board seat.

Majority Voting

SSgA FM will generally support a majority vote standard based on votes cast for the election of directors.

SSgA FM will generally vote to support amendments to bylaws that would require simple majority of voting shares (i.e. shares cast) to pass or repeal certain provisions.

Annual Elections

SSgA FM generally supports the establishment of annual elections of the board of directors. Consideration is given to the overall level of board independence and the independence of the key committees as well as whether there is a shareholders rights plan.

Cumulative Voting

SSgA FM does not support cumulative voting structures for the election of directors.

 

56


Table of Contents

Separation Chair/CEO

SSgA FM analyzes proposals for the separation of Chair/CEO on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration numerous factors, including but not limited to, a company’s performance and the overall governance structure of the company.

Proxy Access

SSgA will consider proposals relating to Proxy Access on a case-by-case basis:

SSgA will evaluate the company’s specific circumstances, the impact of the proposal on the target company and its potential effect on shareholder value.

Considerations include but are not limited to the following:

 

   

The ownership thresholds and holding duration proposed in the resolution;

 

   

The binding nature of the proposal;

 

   

The number of directors that shareholders may be nominate each year;

 

   

Company performance;

 

   

Company governance structure;

 

   

Shareholder rights; and

 

   

Board performance.

Age/Term Limits

Generally, SSgA FM will vote against limits to tenure.

Approve Remuneration of Directors

Generally, SSgA FM will support directors’ compensation, provided the amounts are not excessive relative to other issuers in the market or industry. In making our determination, we review whether the compensation is overly dilutive to existing shareholders.

Indemnification

Generally, SSgA FM supports proposals to limit directors’ liability and/or expand indemnification and liability protection if he or she has not acted in bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

Classified Boards

SSgA FM generally supports annual elections for the board of directors. In certain cases, SSgA FM will support a classified board structure, if the board is composed of 80 percent of independent directors, the board’s key committees (auditing, nominating and compensation) are composed of independent directors, and SSgA FM will consider other governance factors, including antitakeover devices.

Confidential Voting

SSgA FM will support confidential voting.

Board Size

 

57


Table of Contents

SSgA FM will support proposals seeking to fix the board size or designate a range for the board size and will vote against proposals that give management the ability to alter the size of the board outside of a specified range without shareholder approval.

II. AUDIT RELATED ITEMS

Ratifying Auditors and Approving Auditor Compensation

SSgA FM supports the approval of auditors and auditor compensation provided that the issuer has properly disclosed audit and non-audit fees relative to market practice and the audit fees are not deemed excessive. SSgA FM deems audit fees to be excessive if the non-audit fees for the prior year constituted 50% or more of the total fees paid to the auditor. SSgA FM will support the disclosure of auditor and consulting relationships when the same or related entities are conducting both activities and will support the establishment of a selection committee responsible for the final approval of significant management consultant contract awards where existing firms are already acting in an auditing function.

In circumstances where “other” fees include fees related to initial public offerings, bankruptcy emergence, and spin-offs, and the company makes public disclosure of the amount and nature of those fees which are determined to be an exception to the standard “non-audit fee” category, then such fees may be excluded from the non-audit fees considered in determining the ratio of non-audit to audit/audit-related fees/fax compliance and preparation for purposes of determining whether non-audit fees are excessive.

SSgA FM will support the discharge of auditors and requirements that auditors attend the annual meeting of shareholders.1

Accept Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements and Statutory Reports

It is the auditor’s responsibility to provide assurance as of the company’s financial condition. Accordingly, in the absence of pending litigation, governmental investigation, charges of fraud or other indicia of significant concern, SSgA FM will accept the financial statement, allocation of income and/or statutory report.

III. CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Capital structure proposals include requests by management for approval of amendments to the certificate of incorporation that will alter the capital structure of the company. The most common request is for an increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock, usually in conjunction with a stock split or dividend. Typically, requests that are not unreasonably dilutive or enhance the rights of common shareholders are supported. In considering authorized share proposals, the typical threshold for approval is 100% over current authorized shares. However, the threshold may be increased if the company offers a specific need or purpose (merger, stock splits, growth purposes, etc.). All proposals are evaluated on a case-by-case basis taking into account the company’s specific financial situation.

Increase in Authorized Common Shares

 

 

1 

Common for non-US issuers; request from the issuer to discharge from liability the directors or auditors with respect to actions taken by them during the previous year.

 

58


Table of Contents

In general, SSgA FM supports share increases for general corporate purposes up to 100% of current authorized stock.

SSgA FM supports increases for specific corporate purposes up to 100% of the specific need plus 50% of current authorized common stock for U.S. firms and plus 100% of current authorized stock for international firms.

When applying the thresholds, SSgA FM will also consider the nature of the specific need, such as mergers and acquisitions and stock splits.

Increase in Authorized Preferred Shares

SSgA FM votes on a case-by-case basis on proposals to increase the number of preferred shares.

Generally, SSgA FM will vote for the authorization of preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion, and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock appear reasonable.

SSgA FM will support proposals to create “declawed” blank check preferred stock (stock that cannot be used as a takeover defense).

However, SSgA FM will vote against proposals to increase the number of blank check preferred stock authorized for issuance when no shares have been issued or reserved for a specific purpose.

Preemptive Rights and Non-Preemptive Rights

In general, SSgA FM supports issuance authority requests up to 100% of current share capital with preemptive rights. Requests for the authority to remove preemptive rights will be supported for share issuances that are less than a certain percentage (ranging from 5-20%, based on market practice) of the outstanding shares, unless even such a small amount could have a material dilutive effect on existing shareholders (e.g. illiquid markets).

For Hong Kong, SSgA FM does not support issuances that do not place limits on discounts or do not provide the authority to refresh the share issuance amounts without prior shareholder approval.

Unequal Voting Rights

SSgA FM will not support proposals authorizing the creation of new classes of common stock with superior voting rights and will vote against new classes of preferred stock with unspecified voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights. In addition, SSgA FM will not support capitalization changes that add “blank check” classes of stock (i.e. classes of stock with undefined voting rights) or classes that dilute the voting interests of existing shareholders.

However, SSgA FM will support capitalization changes that eliminate other classes of stock and/or unequal voting rights.

Dividends and Share Repurchase Programs

SSgA FM generally supports dividend payouts that are greater than or equal to country and industry standards; we generally support a dividend which constitutes 30% or more of net income. SSgA FM may vote against the dividend payouts if the dividend payout ratio has been consistently below 30% without adequate explanation; or, the payout is excessive given the company’s financial position.

Generally, SSgA FM votes for the authorization of share repurchase programs, unless the issuer does not clearly state the business purpose for the program, a definitive number of shares to be repurchased, and the time frame for the repurchase.

IV. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

 

59


Table of Contents

Mergers and the reorganization structure of a company often involve proposals relating to reincorporation, restructurings, mergers, liquidations, and other major changes to the corporation. Proposals that are in the best interests of the shareholders, demonstrated by enhancing share value or improving the effectiveness of the company’s operations, will be supported. In general, provisions that are not viewed as economically sound or are thought to be destructive to shareholders’ rights are not supported.

SSgA FM will generally support transactions that maximize shareholder value. Some of the considerations include, but are not limited to the following:

Offer premium

Strategic rationale

Board oversight of the process for the recommended transaction, including, director and/or management conflicts of interest

Offers made at a premium and where there are no other higher bidders

Offers in which the secondary market price is substantially lower than the net asset value

SSgA FM may vote against a transaction considering the following:

Offers with potentially damaging consequences for minority shareholders because of illiquid stock, especially in some non-US markets

Offers where we believe there is a reasonable prospect for an enhanced bid or other bidders

At the time of voting, the current market price of the security exceeds the bid price

V. ANTI-TAKEOVER MEASURES

Typically, proposals relating to requests by management to amend the certificate of incorporation or bylaws to add or delete a provision are deemed to have an antitakeover effect. The majority of these proposals deal with management’s attempt to add some provision that makes a hostile takeover more difficult or will protect incumbent management in the event of a change in control of the company.

Proposals that reduce shareholders’ rights or have the effect of entrenching incumbent management will not be supported. Proposals that enhance the right of shareholders to make their own choices as to the desirability of a merger or other proposal are supported.

Shareholder Rights Plans

SSgA FM will support mandates requiring shareholder approval of a shareholder rights plans (“poison pill”) and repeals of various anti-takeover related provisions.

In general, SSgA FM will vote against the adoption or renewal of a US issuer’s shareholder rights plan (“poison pill”).

SSgA FM will support the adoption or renewal of a non-US issuer’s shareholder rights plans (“poison pill”) if the following conditions are met: (i) minimum trigger, flip-in or flip-over of 20%, (ii) maximum term of three years, (iii) no “dead hand,” “slow hand,” “no hand” or similar feature that limits the ability of a future board to redeem the pill, and (iv) inclusion of a shareholder redemption feature (qualifying offer clause), permitting ten percent of the shares to call a special meeting or seek a written consent to vote on rescinding the pill if the board refuses to redeem the pill 90 days after a qualifying offer is announced.

SSgA FM will vote for an amendment to a shareholder rights plan (“poison pill”) where the terms of the new plans are more favorable to shareholders’ ability to accept unsolicited offers (i.e. if one of the following conditions are met: (i) minimum trigger, flip-in or flip-over of 20%, (ii) maximum term of three years, (iii) no “dead hand,” “slow hand,” “no hand” or similar feature that limits the ability of a future board to redeem the pill, and (iv) inclusion of a shareholder redemption feature (qualifying offer clause), permitting ten percent of the shares to

 

60


Table of Contents

call a special meeting or seek a written consent to vote on rescinding the pill if the board refuses to redeem the pill 90 days after a qualifying offer is announced).

Special Meetings

SSgA will vote for shareholder proposals related to special meetings at companies that do not provide shareholders the right to call for a special meeting in their by-laws if:

 

   

The company also does not allow shareholders to act by written consent, OR

 

   

The company allows shareholders to act by written consent but the ownership threshold for acting by written consent is set above 25% of outstanding shares.

SSgA will vote for shareholder proposals related to special meetings at companies that give shareholders (with a minimum 10% ownership threshold) the right to call for a special meeting in their by-laws if:

 

   

The current ownership threshold to call for a special meeting is above 25% of outstanding shares.

SSgA will vote for management proposals related to special meetings.

Written Consent

SSgA will vote for shareholder proposals on written consent at companies if:

 

   

The company does not have provisions in their by-laws giving shareholders the right to call for a special meeting, OR

 

   

The company allows shareholders the right to call for a special meeting but the current ownership threshold to call for a special meeting is above 25% of outstanding shares, AND

 

   

The company has a poor governance profile.

SSgA will vote management proposals on written consent on a case-by-case basis.

Super-Majority

SSgA FM will generally vote against amendments to by-laws requiring super-majority shareholder votes to pass or repeal certain provisions. SSgA FM will vote for the reduction or elimination of super-majority vote requirements, unless management of the issuer was concurrently seeking to or had previously made such a reduction or elimination.

VI. REMUNERATION

Despite the differences among the types of plans and the awards possible there is a simple underlying philosophy that guides the analysis of all compensation plans; namely, are the terms of the plan designed to provide an incentive for executives and/or employees to align their interests with those of the shareholders and thus work toward enhancing shareholder value. Plans which benefit participants only when the shareholders also benefit are those most likely to be supported.

Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation and Frequency

SSgA FM supports management proposals on executive compensation where there is a strong relationship between executive pay and performance over a five-year period.

SSgA FM supports an annual advisory vote on executive compensation.

 

61


Table of Contents

Approve Remuneration Report

SSgA FM will generally support remuneration reports that are judged to be in-line with local market practices. SSgA FM will generally vote against the approval of the remuneration report if the company fails to disclose information regarding any element of CEO remuneration including but not limited to, base salary, annual bonuses, and special bonuses relative to market practice.

If the company’s schemes allows for retesting of performance criteria over extended time period or for retesting if the original performance criteria was not met during the initial time period, SSgA FM may vote against the remuneration report.

Employee Equity Award Plans

SSgA FM considers numerous criteria when examining equity award proposals. Generally, SSgA FM does not vote against plans for lack of performance or vesting criteria. Rather, the main criteria that will result in a vote against an equity award plan are:

Excessive voting power dilution: To assess the dilutive effect, we divide the number of shares required to fully fund the proposed plan, the number of authorized but unissued shares and the issued but unexercised shares by the fully diluted share count. SSgA reviews that number in light of certain factors, including the industry of the issuer.

Other criteria include the following:

Number of participants or eligible employees;

The variety of awards possible

The period of time covered by the plan

There are numerous factors that we view as negative, and together, may result in a vote against a proposal:

Grants to individuals or very small groups of participants;

“Gun-jumping” grants which anticipate shareholder approval of a plan or amendment;

The power of the board to exchange “underwater” options without shareholder approval this pertains to the ability of a company to reprice options, not the actual act of repricing described above;

Below market rate loans to officers to exercise their options;

The ability to grant options at less than fair market value;

Acceleration of vesting automatically upon a change in control;

Excessive compensation (i.e. compensation plans which are deemed by SSgA FM to be overly dilutive).

Historical option grants: Excessive historical option grants over the past three years. Plans that provide for historical grant patterns of greater than eight to twelve percent are generally not supported.

Repricing: SSgA FM will vote against any plan where repricing is expressly permitted. If a company has a history of repricing underwater options, the plan will not be supported.

Share Repurchases: If a company makes a clear connection between a share repurchase program and its intent to offset dilution created from option plans and the company fully discloses the amount of shares being repurchased, the voting dilution calculation may be adjusted to account for the impact of the buy back.

 

62


Table of Contents

Companies who do not (i) clearly state the intentions of any proposed share buy-back plan or (ii) do not disclose a definitive number of the shares to be bought back and, (iii) the time frame during which the shares will be bought back will not have any such repurchase plan factored into the dilution calculation.

162(m) Plan Amendments: If a plan would not normally meet SSgA FM criteria described above, but is primarily being amended to add specific performance criteria to be used with awards designed to qualify for performance-based exception from the tax deductibility limitations of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, then SSgA FM will support the proposal to amend the plan.

Employee Stock Option Plans

SSgA FM generally votes for stock purchase plans with an exercise price of not less than 85% of fair market value. However, SSgA FM takes market practice into consideration.

Compensation Related Items

SSgA FM will generally support the following proposals:

Expansions to reporting of financial or compensation-related information, within reason

Proposals requiring the disclosure of executive retirement benefits if the issuer does not have an independent compensation committee

SSgA FM will generally vote against the following proposals:

Retirement bonuses for non-executive directors and auditors

VII. MISCELLANEOUS/ROUTINE ITEMS

SSgA FM generally supports the following miscellaneous/routine governance items:

Reimbursement of all appropriate proxy solicitation expenses associated with the election when voting in conjunction with support of a dissident slate

Opting out of business combination provision

Proposals that remove restrictions on the right of shareholders to act independently of management

Liquidation of the company if the company will file for bankruptcy if the proposal is not approved

Shareholder proposals to put option repricings to a shareholder vote

General updating of or corrective amendments to charter and by-laws not otherwise specifically addressed herein, unless such amendments would reasonably be expected to diminish shareholder rights (e.g. extension of directors’ term limits, amending shareholder vote requirement to amend the charter documents, insufficient information provided as to the reason behind the amendment)

Change in corporation name

Mandates that amendments to bylaws or charters have shareholder approval

Management proposals to change the date, time, and/or location of the annual meeting unless the proposed change is unreasonable

Repeals, prohibitions or adoption of anti-greenmail provisions

Management proposals to implement a reverse stock split when the number of authorized shares will be proportionately reduce and proposals to implement a reverse stock split to avoid delisting

Exclusive forum provisions

SSgA FM generally does not support the following miscellaneous/routine governance items:

 

63


Table of Contents

Proposals asking companies to adopt full tenure holding periods for their executives

Reincorporation to a location that we believe has more negative attributes than its current location of incorporation

Shareholder proposals to change the date, time, and/or location of the annual meeting unless the current scheduling or location is unreasonable

Proposals to approve other business when it appears as voting item

Proposals giving the board exclusive authority to amend the bylaws

Proposals to reduce quorum requirements for shareholder meetings below a majority of the shares outstanding unless there are compelling reasons to support the proposal

VIII. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES

Proposals relating to social and environmental issues, typically initiated by shareholders, generally request that the company disclose or amend certain business practices. Where it appears there is a potential effect on shareholder or economic value of a company that is related to a specific environmental or social issue, SSgA FM evaluates the shareholder proposal addressing the issue on a case-by-case basis. Absent a compelling economic impact on shareholder value, SSgA FM will typically abstain from voting on these proposals.

Record Keeping

In accordance with applicable law, FM shall retain the following documents for not less than five years from the end of the year in which the proxies were voted, the first two years in FM’s office:

1) FM’s Proxy Voting Policy and any additional procedures created pursuant to such Policy;

2) a copy of each proxy statement FM receives regarding securities held by its clients (note: this requirement may be satisfied by a third party who has agreed in writing to do so or by obtaining a copy of the proxy statement from the EDGAR database);

3) a record of each vote cast by FM (note: this requirement may be satisfied by a third party who has agreed in writing to do so);

4) a copy of any document created by FM that was material in making its voting decision or that memorializes the basis for such decision; and

5) a copy of each written request from a client, and response to the client, for information on how FM voted the client’s proxies.

More Information

Any client who wishes to receive information on how its proxies were voted should contact its SSgA FM relationship manager.

 

64


Table of Contents

PART C

We have omitted responses to Items 23(e) and (i)-(k) pursuant to paragraph 2(b) of General Instruction B to Form N-1A.

ITEM 28. EXHIBITS

 

  (a) Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated February 28, 2000 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on March 2, 2000.

 

  (b) Fourth Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Trust dated May 13, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

  (c) Not applicable.

 

  (d)(1) Investment Advisory Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2002.

 

  (d)(2) Notice dated February 7, 2007 to Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2001 between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and the Trust with respect to State Street Limited Duration Bond Portfolio, State Street Tax Free Limited Duration Bond Portfolio and State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

  (d)(3) Notice dated October 2, 2007 to Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2001 between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and the Trust with respect to State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio and State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009.

 

  (d)(4) Notice dated February 14, 2002 to Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2001 with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio and the State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

  (d)(5) First Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2001 between State Street Master Funds and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2010.

 

  (d)(6) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement dated April 1, 2010, by and between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and Nuveen Asset Management is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2010.

 

  (d)(7) Fee Waiver letter dated April 28, 2011 between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and the Trust with respect to the State Street Equity 2000 Index Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.


Table of Contents
  (d)(8) Fee Waiver letter dated February 1, 2011 between SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and the Trust with respect to the Money Market Portfolios is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

  (d)(9) Amendment dated February 18, 2011 to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2001, between SSgA Funds Management, Inc., and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

  (d)(10) Reimbursement Agreement dated September 20, 2012 by and among State Street Master Funds, State Street Institutional Investment Trust, and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. is filed herewith.

 

  (e) Not applicable.

 

  (f) Not applicable.

 

  (g)(1) Custodian Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2002.

 

      (2) Amendment to Custodian Agreement dated February 14, 2001 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2002.

 

      (3) Notice dated February 14, 2002 to Custodian Agreement dated March 1, 2000 with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio and the State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

      (4) Notice dated February 12, 2004 to Custodian Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

      (5) Notice dated September 10, 2007 to Custodian Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Treasury Portfolio and the State Street Treasury Plus Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009.

 

  (h)(1) Transfer Agent and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2002.

 

      (2) Notice dated February 14, 2002 to Transfer Agent and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio and the State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.


Table of Contents
      (3) Notice dated February 12, 2004 to Transfer Agent and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

      (4) Services Amendment dated April 5, 2004 to Transfer Agent and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

      (5) Anti-Money Laundering Services Amendment dated October 31, 2006 to Transfer Agent and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009.

 

      (6) Notice dated September 10, 2007 to Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between the State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Treasury Portfolio and the State Street Treasury Plus Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009.

 

      (7) Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2002.

 

      (8) Notice dated February 14, 2002 to Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2000 with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio and the State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

      (9) Notice dated February 12, 2004 to Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Money Market Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

    (10) Notice dated September 10, 2007 to Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and the Trust with respect to the State Street Treasury Portfolio and the State Street Treasury Plus Portfolio is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009.

 

    (11) Master-Feeder Participation Agreement between Henderson Global Funds, on behalf of its series Henderson Money Market Fund (the “Feeder Fund”), and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

    (12) Form of Master-Feeder Participation Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

    (13)

Master-Feeder Participation Agreement between State Street Bank and Trust Company, SSgA Cash Series Prime Fund, and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective


Table of Contents
  Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

      (14) Master-Feeder Participation Agreement between State Street Bank and Trust Company, SSgA Cash Series U.S. Government Fund, and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

      (15) Master-Feeder Participation Agreement between State Street Bank and Trust Company, SSgA Cash Series Treasury Fund, and the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

      (16) Information Security Program Agreement dated November 19, 2010 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

  (i) Legal Opinion of Ropes & Gray LLP is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

 

  (j) Not applicable.

 

  (k) Not applicable.

 

  (l) Not applicable.

 

  (m) Not applicable.

 

  (n) Not applicable.

 

  (o) Reserved.

 

  (p)(1) Joint Code of Ethics of the Trust and State Street Institutional Investment Trust dated May 17, 2000, as amended September 16, 2004 and February 18, 2010 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2010.

 

  (p)(2) Amended Code of Ethics of SSgA Funds Management, Inc. dated November 1, 2010 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 29, 2011.

 

  (q)(1) Powers of Attorney dated February 16, 2012 for Rina K. Spence, William L. Boyan, Michael F. Holland, and Douglas T. Williams are incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to State Street Master Funds’ Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Commission on April 27, 2012.


Table of Contents

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE PORTFOLIO

See Item 18 in Part B for information regarding ownership of the State Street Equity 500 Index Portfolio, State Street Money Market Portfolio, State Street Tax Free Money Market Portfolio, State Street U.S. Government Money Market Portfolio, State Street Treasury Money Market Portfolio, and the State Street Treasury Plus Money Market Portfolio.

ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION

Pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Trust’s Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and under Section 4.8 of the Trust’s By-Laws, the Trust will indemnify any person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him/her in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he/she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his/her being or having been a Trustee, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him/her in the settlement thereof, if he/she acted in good faith and in a manner he/she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his/her conduct was unlawful. In addition, indemnification is permitted only if it is determined that the actions in question did not render him/her liable by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of his/her duties or by reason of reckless disregard of his/her obligations and duties to the Trust. The Trust may also advance money for litigation expenses provided that Trustees, officers, employees and/or agents give their undertakings to repay the Trust unless their conduct is later determined to permit indemnification.

Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Trust’s Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, no Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall be liable for any action or failure to act, except in the case of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence or reckless disregard of duties to the Trust. Pursuant to paragraph 9 of the Trust’s Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser shall not be liable for any action or failure to act, except in the case of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence or reckless disregard of duties to the Trust.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Trust pursuant to the provisions of Rule 484 under the Act, or otherwise, the Trust has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Trust of expenses incurred or paid by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of the Trust in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Trust will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

The Trust maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of Trust, or who is or was serving at the request of Trust as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against him/her and incurred by him/her or arising out of his/her position. However, in no event will Trust maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which Trust itself is not permitted to indemnify him/her.

ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER AND THE SUB-ADVISER

See “Management of the Trust” in Part B. Information as to the directors and officers of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser is included in its Form ADV filed with the SEC and is incorporated herein by reference thereto.


Table of Contents

ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

Not applicable.

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

The accounts and records of the Trust are located, in whole or in part, at the office of the Trust and the following locations:

 

STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS

  

PO Box 5049

Boston, MA 02206

SSgA FUNDS MANAGEMENT, INC. (the Investment Adviser)

  

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY

(Custodian, Administration and Transfer Agent)

  

4 Copley Place, 5th floor

Boston, MA 02116

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

Not applicable.

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS

Not applicable.


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Trust, State Street Master Funds, has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City of Boston and Commonwealth of Massachusetts on the 1st day of October, 2012.

 

STATE STREET MASTER FUNDS
By:   /s/ Ellen M. Needham
 

Ellen M. Needham

President

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

By:   /s/ Laura F. Dell
 

Laura F. Dell

Treasurer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Table of Contents

Exhibit List

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

(d)(10)    Reimbursement Agreement