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Pension Plans and Other Retirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 30, 2021
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Financial Information Related to Funded Defined Benefit Pension Plan and Unfunded Supplemental Retirement Plan Presented below is financial information relating to TJX’s funded defined benefit pension plan (“qualified pension plan” or “funded plan”) and its unfunded supplemental pension plan (“unfunded plan”) for the fiscal years indicated. The Company has elected the practical expedient pursuant to ASU 2015-4– Compensation-retirement benefits (Topic 715) and has selected the measurement date of January 31, the calendar month end closest to the Company’s fiscal year end.
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In thousandsJanuary 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
January 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
Change in projected benefit obligation:
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year$1,532,416 $1,221,170 $104,823 $96,759 
Service cost50,123 44,685 2,430 2,059 
Interest cost50,210 52,172 3,283 3,740 
Actuarial losses13,758 237,125 8,229 4,682 
Benefits paid(24,527)(19,891)(5,287)(2,417)
Expenses paid(2,706)(2,845) — 
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,619,274 $1,532,416 $113,478 $104,823 
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year$1,481,505 $1,383,298 $97,451 $88,038 

  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In thousandsJanuary 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
January 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$1,562,274 $1,245,335 $ $— 
Actual return on plan assets151,594 239,675  — 
Employer contribution100 100,000 5,287 2,417 
Benefits paid(24,527)(19,891)(5,287)(2,417)
Expenses paid(2,706)(2,845) — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year$1,686,735 $1,562,274 $ $— 
Reconciliation of funded status:
Projected benefit obligation at end of year$1,619,274 $1,532,416 $113,478 $104,823 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year1,686,735 1,562,274  — 
Funded status – excess (asset) obligation$(67,461)$(29,858)$113,478 $104,823 
Net (asset) liability recognized on Consolidated Balance Sheets$(67,461)$(29,858)$113,478 $104,823 
Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost and included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Prior service cost$803 $1,181 $ $— 
Accumulated actuarial losses245,506 316,695 35,880 32,266 
Amounts included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$246,309 $317,876 $35,880 $32,266 
Weighted Average Assumptions for Obligation Presented below are weighted average assumptions for measurement purposes for determining the obligation at the year-end measurement date:
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
  January 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
January 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
Discount rate3.20 %3.30 %2.80 %3.10 %
Rate of compensation increase(a)
4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %
(a)As of fiscal 2020, the rate of compensation increase for the Unfunded Plan, reflects the rate for participants eligible for the alternative benefit as the participants eligible for the primary benefit no longer accrue benefits under this plan.
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following are the components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) related to our pension plans: 
  Funded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
Unfunded Plan
Fiscal Year Ended
In thousandsJanuary 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
February 2,
2019
January 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
February 2,
2019
Net periodic pension cost:
Service cost$50,123 $44,685 $45,342 $2,430 $2,059 $2,391 
Interest cost50,210 52,172 54,355 3,283 3,740 3,600 
Expected return on plan assets(88,997)(74,141)(79,190) — — 
Amortization of prior service cost377 377 377  — — 
Amortization of net actuarial loss22,351 19,055 12,250 4,616 3,124 3,409 
Settlement charge — 36,122  — — 
Total expense$34,064 $42,148 $69,256 $10,329 $8,923 $9,400 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
Net (gain) loss (48,838)$71,590 $68,770 $8,229 $4,682 $5,955 
Amortization of net (loss)(22,351)(19,055)(12,250)(4,616)(3,124)(3,409)
Settlement charge — (36,122) — — 
Amortization of prior service cost(377)(377)(377) — — 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)$(71,566)$52,158 $20,021 $3,613 $1,558 $2,546 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income (loss)$(37,502)$94,306 $89,277 $13,942 $10,481 $11,946 
Weighted average assumptions for expense purposes:
Discount rate3.30 %4.30 %
4.00%/4.40%
3.10 %4.10 %3.80 %
Expected rate of return on plan assets5.75 %6.00 %
6.00%/6.00%
N/AN/AN/A
Rate of compensation increase(a)
4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %4.00 %6.00 %6.00 %
(a)For fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, the rate of compensation increase for participants eligible for the primary benefit under the unfunded plan is 6.00%. The assumed rate of compensation increase for participants eligible for the alternative benefit under the unfunded plan is 4.00%.
Schedule of Benefits Expected to be Paid in Each of Next Five Fiscal Years and Thereafter
The following is a schedule of the benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five fiscal years and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter:
In thousandsFunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Unfunded Plan
Expected Benefit Payments
Fiscal Year
2022$35,475 $4,088 
202340,692 45,914 
202446,242 6,148 
202551,865 7,356 
202657,629 7,992 
2027 through 2031371,352 37,035 
Fair Value for Pension Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following tables present the fair value hierarchy (See Note G—Fair Value Measurements) for pension assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020:
  Funded Plan at January 30, 2021
In thousandsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$8,598 $— $8,598 
Equity Securities174,691 — 174,691 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds— 548,667 548,667 
Futures Contracts— 4,896 4,896 
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$183,289 $553,563 $736,852 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
— — 949,883 
Fair value of assets$183,289 $553,563 $1,686,735 
  Funded Plan at February 1, 2020
In thousandsLevel 1Level 2Total
Asset category:
Short-term investments$109,953 $— $109,953 
Equity Securities231,607 — 231,607 
Fixed Income Securities:
Corporate and government bond funds— 480,519 480,519 
Futures Contracts— (2,540)(2,540)
Total assets in the fair value hierarchy$341,560 $477,979 $819,539 
Assets measured at net asset value(a)
— — 742,735 
Fair value of assets$341,560 $477,979 $1,562,274 
(a)In accordance with Subtopic 820-10, certain investments that were measured using net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the fair value of assets presented above.
Summary of Target Allocation for Plan Assets Along with Actual Allocation of Plan Assets as of Valuation Date
The following is a summary of TJX’s target allocation guidelines for qualified pension plan assets as of January 30, 2021 along with the actual allocation of qualified pension plan assets as of the valuation date for the fiscal years presented:
  Target AllocationJanuary 30,
2021
February 1,
2020
Return-seeking assets50%48%44%
Liability-hedging assets50%51%49%
All other – primarily cash—%1%7%