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Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Insurance [Abstract]  
Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses
The following table provides a reconciliation of reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”):
SuccessorPredecessor
Period from Period from For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)November 16, 2023 through December 31, 2023January 1, 2023 through November 15, 202320222021
Net reserves beginning of the period$2,734.6 $2,213.1 $3,123.2 $2,906.1 
Add:
Losses and LAE incurred during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:
Current accident year94.2 775.3 1,102.2 1,176.3 
Prior accident years— 267.9 64.7 138.3 
Losses and LAE incurred during calendar year, net of reinsurance94.2 1,043.2 1,166.9 1,314.6 
Deduct:
Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:
Current accident year33.5 100.6 171.5 180.8 
Prior accident years51.8 427.3 828.0 688.4 
Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:85.3 527.9 999.5 869.2 
Add/(Deduct):
Divestitures (1)
— 24.4 (35.2)— 
Reclassified to liabilities held-for-sale (2)
— — (313.0)— 
Net reserves ceded to Syndicate 1200 (2)
— — (129.6)— 
Deferred gain on U.S. loss portfolio transfer, net of amortization— (40.9)— — 
Loss portfolio transfer:
U.S. (3)
— — (472.6)— 
Syndicate 1200 (for years of account 2019 and 2018) (4)
— — (144.0)— 
Reinsurance to close transaction (for years of account 2017 and prior) (5)
— — — (219.7)
Retroactive reinsurance (6)
— 21.7 — — 
Change in participation interest (7)
— — 34.3 8.4 
Total net reserve adjustments— 5.2 (1,060.1)(211.3)
Foreign exchange adjustments3.6 1.0 (17.4)(17.0)
Net reserves - end of period2,747.1 2,734.6 2,213.1 3,123.2 
Add:
Reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE, end of year2,797.4 2,791.8 2,838.5 2,471.8 
Gross reserves - end of period$5,544.5 $5,526.4 $5,051.6 $5,595.0 
(1)For the period ended November 15, 2023, the adjustment relates to the year-to-date activity of Syndicate 1200 and on reinsurance contracts with AUA subsidiaries. Refer to the sale of Argo Underwriting Agency Limited in Note 2, “Recent Acquisitions, Disposals & Other Transactions” for additional information. For the period ended December 31, 2022, refer to the sale of Argo Seguros and AGSE in Note 2, “Recent Acquisitions, Disposals & Other Transactions” for additional information.
(2)Refer to the sale of Argo Underwriting Agency Limited in Note 2, “Recent Acquisitions, Disposals & Other Transactions” for additional information. Additionally, the Company reduced net reserves in the amount of $129.6 million for reinsurance contracts with AUA subsidiaries, which were reclassified to held-for-sale.
(3)Loss portfolio transfer of the Company’s U.S. casualty insurance reserves for accident years 2011 to 2019. Refer to Note 2, “Recent Acquisitions, Disposals & Other Transactions” for additional information.
(4)Loss portfolio transfer on Syndicate 1200's reserves for the 2018 and 2019 years of account. Refer to Note 2, “Recent Acquisitions, Disposals & Other Transactions” for additional information.
(5)Amount represents reserves ceded under the reinsurance to close transaction with RiverStone for Lloyd’s years of account 2017 and prior, effective January 1, 2021.
(6)In connection with the sale of AUA, the Company entered into two retroactive reinsurance agreements with AUA subsidiaries.
(7)Amount represents the change in reserves due to changing our participation in Syndicates 1200 and 1910.
Impact from (Favorable) Unfavorable Development of Prior Accident Years’ Loss and LAE Reserves on Each Reporting Segment
The impact from the net unfavorable (favorable) development of prior accident years’ losses and LAE reserves on each reporting segment is presented below: 
Predecessor
Period from For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)January 1, 2023 through November 15, 202320222021
U.S. Operations$246.3 $64.5 $120.9 
International Operations21.4 (2.7)(26.9)
Run-off Lines0.2 2.9 44.3 
Total (favorable) unfavorable prior-year development$267.9 $64.7 $138.3 
Summary of Information About Incurred and Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses, Net of Reinsurance
The following tables provide information about incurred and cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses (“ALAE”), net of reinsurance. The following tables also include IBNR reserves plus expected development on reported claims and the cumulative number of reported claims as of December 31, 2023.
Reporting Segment: U.S. Operations
Line of Business: Liability
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$328.6 $337.1 $330.0 $326.3 $323.9 $321.9 $327.4 $341.3 $310.7 $312.1 
2015339.8 343.8 330.3 328.7 328.0 335.4 347.9 318.9 321.5 
2016342.6 350.5 342.4 353.0 355.3 379.0 349.1 354.5 
2017374.8 373.7 384.3 397.7 431.7 385.2 391.2 
2018426.1 430.4 414.5 420.4 366.5 390.7 
2019421.1 423.7 427.1 318.6 353.1 
2020404.2 386.7 371.1 433.9 
2021416.4 419.1 461.2 
2022439.5 466.9 
2023435.8 
      Total$3,920.9 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$32.4 $91.0 $154.6 $206.9 $240.6 $266.3 $283.2 $291.4 $304.4 $305.8 
201533.7 86.9 140.2 195.6 236.4 263.9 289.3 305.6 307.2 
201628.5 84.5 144.1 217.1 255.6 293.8 327.1 331.8 
201727.8 83.0 158.8 238.5 295.2 348.0 354.2 
201834.3 98.9 175.8 245.5 315.9 335.7 
201932.4 113.6 186.1 260.1 290.6 
202025.6 85.9 149.0 228.7 
202127.5 83.1 164.8 
202227.2 92.0 
202322.4 
     Total$2,433.2 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance58.7 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$1,546.4 

 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$312.1 $(7.0)22,319 
2015321.5 (1.3)20,936 
2016354.5 4.9 18,105 
2017391.2 0.1 20,982 
2018390.7 6.1 23,539 
2019353.1 (4.2)22,976 
2020433.9 115.1 18,812 
2021461.2 211.7 15,248 
2022466.9 291.5 13,729 
2023435.8 361.0 10,514 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)During 2021, the Company revised the manner in which it measures reported claims. The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims. During 2021, we implemented additional processes to consolidate multiple data sources for U.S. Operations reserving. As part of that process, the level of detail used to determine the number of reported claims for some of the business units in US Operations changed. As a result, the cumulative number of reported claims for each accident year presented above as of December 31, 2021 is not comparable to the cumulative number of reported claims disclosed in previously issued financial statements.
Reporting Segment: U.S. Operations
Line of Business: Professional
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$22.4 $22.4 $26.0 $33.7 $36.2 $35.4 $35.1 $34.4 $32.7 $32.7 
201529.9 29.5 33.2 34.0 37.1 37.9 38.3 31.3 31.3 
201644.2 44.8 45.1 42.9 35.5 43.0 43.5 46.1 
201760.1 61.8 78.3 87.9 99.5 87.0 87.3 
201870.8 73.2 79.2 94.8 88.5 87.8 
201994.4 96.8 105.0 94.5 117.7 
2020152.6 142.6 127.8 160.0 
2021177.8 159.5 159.6 
2022185.4 169.1 
2023164.0 
     Total1,055.6 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$2.3 $5.4 $15.1 $24.1 $25.5 $32.3 $33.3 $33.6 $33.5 $33.6 
20151.8 8.3 15.6 20.8 26.2 31.3 31.7 33.8 33.8 
20162.4 11.9 24.6 28.9 30.8 34.4 38.3 43.5 
20173.5 24.9 38.0 59.7 77.9 85.5 85.5 
20184.5 16.7 43.8 62.6 78.8 79.7 
20194.9 32.9 50.0 81.7 92.9 
202013.3 36.4 70.5 81.6 
202112.2 39.6 54.7 
202214.3 25.7 
20234.1 
     Total$535.1 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance11.5 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$532.0 
 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$32.7 $(0.8)1,044 
201531.3 (2.5)1,832 
201646.1 2.2 3,264 
201787.3 (9.7)3,774 
201887.8 (3.7)4,298 
2019117.7 15.4 4,901 
2020160.0 41.6 5,012 
2021159.6 68.4 5,153 
2022169.1 122.1 5,120 
2023164.0 141.8 4,396 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)During 2021, the Company revised the manner in which it measures reported claims. The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims. During 2021, we implemented additional processes to consolidate multiple data sources for U.S. Operations reserving. As part of that process, the level of detail used to determine the number of reported claims for some of the business units in US Operations changed. As a result, the cumulative number of reported claims for each accident year presented above as of December 31, 2021 is not comparable to the cumulative number of reported claims disclosed in previously issued financial statements.
Reporting Segment: U.S. Operations
Line of Business: Property
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$80.4 $82.2 $77.0 $77.1 $76.9 $76.9 $76.1 $76.0 $76.1 $74.8 
201574.0 73.4 69.9 68.9 69.1 69.2 69.2 68.4 67.8 
201659.4 57.6 57.1 56.6 56.6 56.5 54.2 54.4 
201775.2 79.6 86.9 94.9 94.5 97.4 91.3 
201889.2 93.1 95.1 96.9 102.4 101.1 
201991.4 88.8 98.4 97.9 90.3 
2020129.5 133.2 133.1 134.0 
2021111.7 114.8 116.7 
2022103.1 104.4 
202394.7 
     Total$929.5 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$51.6 $73.1 $75.7 $76.4 $76.3 $76.4 $76.1 $76.0 $76.0 $76.0 
201544.6 67.6 68.6 67.9 68.3 68.5 69.0 68.6 68.6 
201639.4 55.2 55.8 56.1 56.4 56.3 54.5 54.5 
201754.4 95.3 113.9 100.8 88.4 95.1 90.5 
201861.3 126.7 107.0 98.8 101.4 102.5 
201955.8 82.4 90.9 94.0 96.0 
202075.9 116.6 121.6 126.6 
202171.3 118.3 118.2 
202252.2 94.7 
202359.1 
     Total886.7 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance0.5 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$43.3 
 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$74.8 $(1.2)8,057 
201567.8 (0.8)7,362 
201654.4 (0.1)7,701 
201791.3 (2.6)9,930 
2018101.1 (4.3)10,881 
201990.3 (6.9)11,496 
2020134.0 (6.4)11,379 
2021116.7 (5.8)10,312 
2022104.4 2.6 9,119 
202394.7 16.2 7,707 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)During 2021, the Company revised the manner in which it measures reported claims. The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims. During 2021, we implemented additional processes to consolidate multiple data sources for U.S. Operations reserving. As part of that process, the level of detail used to determine the number of reported claims for some of the business units in US Operations changed. As a result, the cumulative number of reported claims for each accident year presented above as of December 31, 2021 is not comparable to the cumulative number of reported claims disclosed in previously issued financial statements.
Reporting Segment: U.S. Operations
Line of Business: Specialty
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$13.1 $13.1 $8.9 $6.0 $4.8 $4.6 $4.6 $4.1 $4.1 $4.1 
201514.8 14.3 9.5 5.5 1.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 
201615.0 15.0 11.2 6.2 4.7 3.3 3.2 2.8 
201716.2 16.2 7.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 
201820.9 17.4 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.3 
201922.7 8.5 5.6 5.9 5.8 
202025.4 10.3 15.9 15.0 
202127.9 5.2 2.0 
202233.0 28.9 
202334.6 
     Total$97.3 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$1.1 $3.3 $4.0 $4.0 $4.1 $4.1 $4.0 $4.1 $4.1 $4.1 
20150.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 
20161.3 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.8 
20170.3 0.1 — 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 
2018— 0.7 1.7 1.2 2.4 2.9 
20190.7 0.7 3.2 5.4 5.2 
20200.3 7.6 10.6 10.5 
20210.2 1.4 1.6 
20220.1 13.4 
20231.1 
     Total42.0 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance0.6 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$55.9 
 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$4.1 $— 20 
20150.2 — 14 
20162.8 0.1 46 
20170.6 0.4 62 
20183.3 0.3 82 
20195.8 0.1 124 
202015.0 — 274 
20212.0 0.3 291 
202228.9 5.6 257 
202334.6 33.1 175 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)During 2021, the Company revised the manner in which it measures reported claims. The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims. During 2021, we implemented additional processes to consolidate multiple data sources for U.S. Operations reserving. As part of that process, the level of detail used to determine the number of reported claims for some of the business units in US Operations changed. As a result, the cumulative number of reported claims for each accident year presented above as of December 31, 2021 is not comparable to the cumulative number of reported claims disclosed in previously issued financial statements.
Reporting Segment: International Operations
Operating Division: Argo Insurance Bermuda
Line of Business: Liability
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$9.8 $9.8 $9.8 $6.2 $1.5 $2.3 $2.3 $1.6 $1.6 $1.6 
201511.3 14.3 24.8 35.4 45.4 45.1 51.3 50.3 50.3 
201613.9 14.0 14.0 6.6 6.1 0.8 2.4 6.5 
201717.1 17.3 26.9 30.3 37.3 44.3 46.2 
20188.9 32.1 26.6 24.2 22.9 19.8 
201913.3 13.6 13.8 13.3 13.3 
202023.3 24.9 12.4 12.4 
202112.3 11.4 12.4 
202211.1 11.1 
202312.7 
      Total$186.3 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$— $— $0.1 $0.1 $1.2 $1.2 $1.4 $1.4 $1.4 $1.4 
2015— — 16.1 20.3 26.6 34.8 38.9 50.2 50.3 
2016— — — 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 
2017— 3.3 3.4 18.0 19.7 22.0 27.6 
2018— 13.8 18.3 18.5 18.5 19.1 
2019— 0.1 0.7 0.6 0.9 
20200.8 7.0 0.5 0.6 
2021— — 0.3 
2022— — 
2023— 
      Total $100.5 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance2.5 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$88.3 
 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$1.6 $(0.4)1,361 
201550.3 — 1,629 
20166.5 6.0 1,969 
201746.2 7.8 2,176 
201819.8 0.4 1,159 
201913.3 12.4 1,254 
202012.4 7.0 1,434 
202112.4 6.2 1,436 
202211.1 11.1 1,293 
202312.7 12.5 1,519 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims.
Reporting Segment: International Operations
Operating Division: Argo Insurance Bermuda
Line of Business: Professional
(in millions, except number of claims reported)
 Incurred Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$4.0 $4.0 $4.0 $4.0 $3.9 $10.2 $12.5 $8.1 $10.1 $10.1 
20154.9 4.9 4.9 2.7 5.0 5.2 7.3 7.9 5.2 
20166.7 6.7 4.8 3.1 7.3 3.1 1.9 3.8 
20177.6 7.6 9.7 9.5 12.4 10.5 15.3 
20188.3 8.3 8.0 6.5 21.3 36.8 
20199.6 8.7 16.4 18.3 18.1 
202010.4 10.4 10.4 11.1 
202113.0 13.0 12.3 
20229.5 9.4 
202315.9 
       Total$138.0 
 Cumulative Paid Losses & ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
Accident
Year
For the Years Ended December 31,
2014 (1)
2015 (1)
2016 (1)
2017 (1)
2018 (1)
2019 (1)
2020 (1)
2021 (1)
2022 (1)
2023 (1)
2014$— $— $— $0.3 $1.0 $0.4 $3.2 $0.4 $0.4 $0.4 
2015— — — — — — 2.9 2.9 4.0 
2016— — — — — — — 0.1 
20170.1 0.1 4.9 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 
2018— — 2.0 2.1 6.0 6.1 
20192.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 
2020— — — 6.1 
2021— — — 
2022— — 
2023— 
       Total27.3 
Other Property outstanding liabilities including unpaid loss and ALAE prior to 2014, net of reinsurance3.2 
Total outstanding liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance$113.9 
 As of December 31, 2023
Accident YearIncurred Losses & ALAE, Net of ReinsuranceIBNR & Expected Development on Reported Claims
Cumulative Number of Reported Claims (2)
2014$10.1 $2.3 1,130 
20155.2 1.1 1,158 
20163.8 3.7 1,280 
201715.3 5.3 1,471 
201836.8 23.0 1,101 
201918.1 7.1 1,111 
202011.1 5.0 965 
202112.3 11.5 858 
20229.4 9.4 844 
202315.9 15.8 883 
(1)Information presented for calendar years prior to 2023 is required supplementary information and is unaudited.
(2)The cumulative number of reported claims is measured by individual claimant at a coverage level. Reported occurrences that do not result in a liability are included as reported claims.
Summary of Reconciliation of Net Incurred and Paid Development to Liability for Unpaid Losses and LAE in Consolidated Balance Sheets
The reconciliation of the net incurred and paid development tables to the liability for unpaid losses and LAE in our Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
(in millions)As of December 31, 2023
Liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE: 
US Operations: 
Liability $1,546.4 
Professional532.0 
Property43.3 
Specialty55.9 
International Operations:
Argo Insurance Bermuda- Liability88.3 
Argo Insurance Bermuda- Professional113.9 
Run-off Lines147.7 
Other lines169.7 
Total liabilities for unpaid losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance2,697.2 
 
Reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE: 
US Operations: 
Liability1,382.6 
Professional424.4 
Property169.9 
Specialty25.5 
International Operations:
Argo Insurance Bermuda- Liability246.3 
Argo Insurance Bermuda- Professional181.7 
Run-off Lines53.2 
Other lines313.8 
Total reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE2,797.4 
Unallocated loss adjustment expenses70.7 
Unamortized reserve discount(20.8)
Gross liability for unpaid losses and LAE$5,544.5 
Schedule of Supplementary Unaudited Information About Annual Percentage Payout of Incurred Losses and ALAE, Net of Reinsurance
The following table provides supplementary unaudited information about the annual percentage payout of incurred losses and ALAE, net of reinsurance, as of December 31, 2023:
 
Average Annual Percentage Payout of Incurred Claims by Age, Net of Reinsurance (1)
 Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Year 9Year 10Remainder
U.S. Operations:
U.S. Liability8.6%18.8%20.8%21.4%11.8%7.1%4.2%2.5%1.6%1.0%2.2%
U.S. Professional7.1%17.5%19.6%17.3%13.2%9.2%6.1%3.9%2.4%1.5%2.2%
U.S. Property56.4%35.8%5.7%1.6%0.4%0.1%—%—%—%—%—%
U.S. Specialty15.2%47.8%23.8%8.6%2.5%1.1%0.5%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%
International Operations:
Bermuda Insurance Professional2.7%7.6%11.8%13.7%13.5%11.9%9.8%7.7%5.9%4.4%11.1%
Bermuda Insurance Liability0.5%13.5%18.4%14.7%10.7%7.8%5.9%4.5%3.6%2.9%17.5%
(1) The average annual percentage payout is calculated from a paid losses and ALAE development pattern based on an actuarial analysis of the paid losses and ALAE movements by accident year for each disaggregation category. The paid losses and ALAE development pattern provides the expected percentage of ultimate losses and ALAE to be paid in each year. The pattern considers all accident years included in the claim’s development tables.
Schedule of Information About Discounted Liabilities for Unpaid Losses and LAE The following tables provide information about these discounted liabilities for unpaid losses and LAE:
 Carrying Amount of   
 Reserves for Losses & LAEAggregate Amount of Discount
 As of December 31,As of December 31,
(in millions, except discount percentages)202320222021202320222021
US Operations:      
Commercial Specialty - Liability$182.6 $168.0 $163.1 $16.1 $14.7 $14.1 
Run-off Lines76.8 93.0 114.3 4.7 4.6 4.7 
Total$259.4 $261.0 $277.4 $20.8 $19.3 $18.8 
 
Interest Accretion (1)
Discount Rate
SuccessorPredecessor
 Period fromPeriod fromFor the Years Ended December 31,As of December 31,
 November 16, 2023 through December 31, 2023January 1, 2023 through November 15, 202320222021202320222021
US Operations:      
Commercial Specialty - Liability$0.1 $1.3 $1.7 $0.9 2.25%2.25%2.25%
Run-off Lines— 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.50%3.50%3.50%
Total$0.1 $1.4 $1.8 $1.1 
(1) Interest accretion is recorded in the line item Losses and loss adjustment expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).