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Note 9 - Equity and Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
9
– Equity and Stock-Based Compensation
 
Under the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Successor Company, it has the authority to issue a total of
32,500,000
shares of capital stock, consisting of: (i)
31,500,000
shares of New Common Stock and
1,000,000
shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.0001
per share, which will have such rights, powers and preferences as the board of directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) shall determine.
 
 
In accordance with the Plan, as of the Effective Date, the Company issued
7,500,000
shares of New Common Stock to the Recapitalization Investors for gross cash proceeds of
$7,300,000
and net cash to the Company of
$7,052,500,
which is referred to as the Recapitalization Financing.
   The net cash amount excludes the effect of
$100,000
in offering expenses paid from the proceeds of the DIP Financing, which was converted into Series A Preferred Stock as of the Effective Date.
 
A significant majority of the Recapitalization Investors executed Backstop Commitments to purchase up to
12,800,000
additional shares of New Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of up to
$3,000,000.
The Company c
ould
not
call the Backstop Commitment prior to
June 30, 2017. (
see Note
12
Subsequent Events
for additional details.)
 
With respect to each Recapitalization Investor who executed a Backstop Commitment, the commitment would have terminated on the earlier of (i) the date on which the Company received net proceeds (after deducting all costs, expenses and commissions) from the sale of New Common Stock in the aggregate amount of the Backstop Commitment, (ii) the date that all shares of Series A Preferred Stock (as defined below) had been redeemed by the Company, or (iii) the date that all shares of Series A Preferred Stock were 
no
longer owned by entities affiliated with Deerfield
  (“Termination Date”). Under the terms of the Backstop Commitment, the Company would have been obligated to pay to the committed Recapitalization Investors a commitment fee of
$250,000
in the aggregate upon the Termination Date.
 
Under the Plan of Reorganization, the Company committed to the issuance of up to
3,000,000
shares of New Common Stock, and subsequently issued
2,264,612
shares of New Common Stock (the “Exchange Shares”) on the Effective Date to record holders of the Old Common Stock as of
March 28, 2016,
who executed and timely delivered the required release documents
no
later than
July 5, 2016,
in accordance with the Confirmation Order and the Plan.
  The holders of Old Common Stock who executed and timely delivered the required release documents are referred to as the “Releasing Holders.”
 
The
2,264,612
Exchange Shares were issued as of the Effective Date to Releasing Holders who asserted ownership of a number of shares of Old Common Stock that matched the Company
’s records or could otherwise be confirmed, at a rate of
one
share of New Common Stock for every
41.8934
shares of Old Common Stock held by such holders as of
March 28, 2016. 
In accordance with the Plan, if the calculation would otherwise have resulted in the issuance to any Releasing Holder of a number of shares of New Common Stock that is
not
a whole number, then the number of shares actually issued to such Releasing Holder was determined by rounding down to the nearest number.
 
On
June 20, 2016,
the Company issued
162,500
shares of New Common Stock (the “Administrative Claim Shares”) pursuant to the Order Granting Application of the Ad Hoc Equity Committee Pursuant to
11
U.S.C. §§
503
(b)(
3
)(D) and
503
(b)(
4
) for Allowance of Fees and Expenses Incurred in Making a Substantial Contribution, entered by the Bankruptcy Court on
June 20, 2016.
   The Administrative Claim Shares were issued to holders of administrative claims under sections
503
(b)(
3
)(D) and
503
(b)(
4
) of the Bankruptcy Code. Of the
162,500
shares,
100,000
shares were issued to outside counsel to the Ad Hoc Equity Committee of the Company’s equity holders as compensation of all remaining allowed fees for legal services provided by such counsel.  The remaining
62,500
were issued to designees of the Ad Hoc Equity Committee who had granted loans in an aggregate amount of
$62,500
to the Ad Hoc Equity Committee in
December 2015
as repayment of such loans.
 
 
Successor Company Stock Purchase Warrants
As part of the Recapitalization Financing, the Company also issued Warrants to purchase
6,180,000
shares of unregistered New Common Stock to certain of the Recapitalization Investors. The Warrants terminate on
May 5, 2021
and are currently exercisable at exercise prices ranging from
$0.50
per share to
$1.00
per share.
The number of shares of New Common Stock underlying a Warrant and its exercise price are subject to customary adjustments upon subdivisions, combinations, payment of stock dividends, reclassifications, reorganizations and consolidations. The Warrants are classified in equity. 
 
Successor Company Series A Preferred Stock
On the Effective Date, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Series A Preferred Stock with the Delaware Secretary of State, designating
29,038
shares of the Company
’s undesignated preferred stock, par value
$0.0001
per share, as Series A Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). On the Effective Date, the Company issued
29,038
shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Deerfield in accordance with the Plan pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Section
1145
of the Bankruptcy Code. Deerfield did
not
receive any shares of New Common Stock or other equity interests in the Company.
 
The Series A Preferred Stock has
no
stated maturity date, is
not
convertible or redeemable, and carries a liquidation preference of
$29,038,000,
which is required to be paid to holders of such Series A Preferred Stock before any payments are made with respect to shares of New Common Stock (and other capital stock that is
not
issued on parity or senior to the Series A Preferred Stock) upon a liquidation or change in control transaction.
  For so long as Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock have the right to nominate and elect
one
member of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) and to have such director serve on a standing committee of the Board of Directors established to exercise powers of the Board of Directors in respect of decisions or actions relating to the Backstop Commitment.   The Series A Preferred Stock has voting rights, voting with the New Common Stock as a single class, with each share of Series A Preferred Stock having the right to
five
votes, which currently represents approximately
one
percent (
1%
) of the voting rights of the capital stock of the Company.  The holders of Series A Preferred Stock have the right to approve certain transactions and incurrences of debt. Among other restrictions, the Certificate of Designations for our Series A Preferred Stock limits the Company’s ability to (i) issue securities that are senior or pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock, (ii) incur debt other than for working capital purposes
not
in excess of
$3.0
million, (iii) issue securities that are junior to the Series A Preferred Stock and that provide certain consent rights to the holders of such junior securities in connection with a liquidation or contain certain liquidation preferences, (iv) pay dividends on or purchase shares of its capital stock, and (v) change the authorized number of members of its Board of Directors to a number other than five, in each case without the consent of holders representing at least
two
-thirds of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Series A Preferred Stock is classified in equity.
 
Stock-Based Compensation
Predecessor Company
The Company
’s
2002
Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and
2013
Equity Incentive Plan (“EIP” and, together with the LTIP, the “Incentive Plans”) permitted the awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, phantom stock, performance units, dividend equivalents, and other stock-based awards to employees, directors and consultants. We were authorized to issue up to
10,500,000
shares of Old Common Stock under the LTIP, and up to
18,000,000
shares of Old Common Stock under the EIP (as approved by our shareholders on
June 9, 2014).
All stock options granted under the Incentive Plans were cancelled in their entirety as of the Effective Date.
 
As of
May 4, 2016,
the Company only issued stock options under the Incentive Plans. Stock option terms were determined by the Board of Directors for each option grant, and options generally vested immediately upon grant or over a period of time ranging up to
four
years, were exercisable in whole or installments, and expired
no
longer than
ten
years from the date of grant. There were
no
stock options granted or exercised for
the
three
months ended
June 30, 2016.
As a result of the cancellation of all outstanding stock options and the application of fresh start accounting as of the Effective Date, unrecognized compensation costs related to the stock options outstanding as of
May 4, 2016,
are
not
recognized after the Effective Date.
 
Successor Company
In
July 2016,
the Board of Directors approved, and on
August 4, 2016,
the Board amended, the Company
’s
2016
Omnibus Incentive Plan (the
“2016
Omnibus Plan”) to include an evergreen provision, intended to increase the maximum number of shares issuable under the Omnibus Plan on the
first
day of each fiscal year (starting on
January 1, 2017)
by an amount equal to
six
percent (
6%
) of the shares reserved as of the last day of the preceding fiscal year, provided that the aggregate number of all such increases
may
not
exceed
1,000,000
shares. As of
November 21, 2016,
the Majority Stockholders executed a written consent adopting and approving the
2016
Omnibus Plan, as amended and restated, which provides for the Company to grant equity and cash incentive awards to officers, directors and employees of, and consultants to, the Company and its subsidiaries. We were authorized to issue up to
1,590,000
and
1,500,000
shares of common stock under the
2016
Omnibus Plan as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
respectively.
 
A summary of stock option activity under the
2016
Omnibus Plan as of
June 30, 2017,
and changes during the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
is presented below:
 
 
Stock Options
– 2016 Omnibus Plan
 
Shares
   
Weighted

Average

Exercise
Price
   
Weighted 
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
   
1,265,000
    $
1.00
     
9.51
    $
-
 
Granted
   
56,250
    $
1.67
     
10.00
    $
-
 
Exercised
   
-
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(92,500
)
   
 
     
 
    $
-
 
Outstanding at June 30
, 2017
   
1,228,750
    $
1.03
     
9.05
    $
-
 
Exercisable at June 30
, 2017
   
450,832
    $
1.00
     
9.01
    $
-
 
Vested
and expected to vest at June 30, 2017
   
1,228,750
    $
1.03
     
9.05
    $
-
 
 
There were
33,750
and
56,250
stock options granted under the
2016
Omnibus Plan during the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively. The fair value of stock options granted and vested during
2017
was approximately
$8,500
and
$24,500,
respectively.
No
stock options were exercised during the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017.
As of
June 30, 2017,
there was approximately
$110,000
of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, and that cost was expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.07
years.
 
The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense in the periods presented as follows:
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
   
Six Months
ended
June 30, 
2017
   
Period from
May 5, 2016
through June 
30, 2016
   
Period from 
January 1, 2016
through May 4, 
2016
 
                         
Sales and marketing
  $
2,514
    $
-
    $
18,504
 
Research and development
   
6,223
     
-
     
6,858
 
General and administrative
   
19,234
     
-
     
29,719
 
    $
27,971
    $
-
    $
55,081
 
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
   
Three Months
ended
June 30, 
2017
   
Period from
May 5, 2016
through June 
30, 2016
   
Period from April 1,
2016
through May 
4, 2016
 
                         
Sales and marketing
  $
1,392
    $
-
    $
4,959
 
Research and development
   
3,112
     
-
     
1,914
 
General and administrative
   
7,659
     
-
     
8,677
 
    $
12,163
    $
-
    $
15,550