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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
The following table presents goodwill balances and the movements for each of our reportable segments during the three months ended January 31, 2021:
 
 Life Sciences and Applied MarketsDiagnostics and GenomicsAgilent CrossLabTotal
 (in millions)
Goodwill as of October 31, 2020$1,441 $1,599 $562 $3,602 
Foreign currency translation impact16 
Goodwill as of January 31, 2021$1,449 $1,602 $567 $3,618 

The component parts of other intangible assets as of January 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020 are shown in the table below:
 
 Other Intangible Assets
 Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Book
Value
 (in millions)
As of October 31, 2020   
Purchased technology$1,429 $863 $566 
Trademark/Tradename196 117 79 
Customer relationships330 158 172 
Third-party technology and licenses11 
Total amortizable intangible assets1,966 1,145 821 
In-Process R&D10 — 10 
Total$1,976 $1,145 $831 
As of January 31, 2021   
Purchased technology$1,433 $891 $542 
Trademark/Tradename196 121 75 
Customer relationships332 176 156 
Third-party technology and licenses10 
Total amortizable intangible assets1,971 1,195 776 
In-Process R&D11 — 11 
Total$1,982 $1,195 $787 

During the three months ended January 31, 2021, there were no additions to goodwill or to other intangible assets. During the three months ended January 31, 2021, other intangible assets in total increased $1 million due to the impact of foreign currency translation.

In general, for United States federal tax purposes, goodwill from asset purchases is deductible; however, any goodwill created as part of a stock acquisition is not deductible. 
Each quarter we review the events and circumstances to determine if impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill is indicated. During the three months ended January 31, 2021 and 2020 we did not identify any triggering events or circumstances, including impacts due to COVID-19, which would indicate an impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets.

Amortization expense of intangible assets was $45 million and $48 million for the three months ended January 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Future amortization expense related to existing finite-lived purchased intangible assets for the remainder of fiscal year 2021 and for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter is estimated below:
Estimated future amortization expense:
(in millions)
Remainder of 2021$129 
2022$152 
2023$109 
2024$88 
2025$70 
2026$40 
Thereafter$188