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Note 9 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 9. INCOME TAXES

 

The income tax provision consists of the following for the years ended December 31:

 

  

2023

  

2022

 
         

Current tax expense

 $387,000  $212,000 

Deferred tax

  10,000   340,000 

Total income tax expense

 $397,000  $552,000 

 

The reconciliation between expected federal income tax rates and the Company’s effective federal tax rates is as follows for the years ended December 31: 

 

  

2023

  

2022

 
  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

 
                 

Expected federal tax

 $421,000   21.0% $457,000   21.0%

Permanent differences

  2,000   0.1%  2,000   0.1%

State income tax, net of federal tax benefit

  37,000   1.9%  54,000   2.5%

Foreign tax credit

  (4,000)  (0.2)%  8,000   0.4%

Research and Development tax credit

  (52,000)  (2.6)%  (1,000)  0.0%

Other

  (7,000)  (0.1)%  32,000   1.4%

Total

 $397,000   20.1% $552,000   25.4%

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31:

 

  

2023

  

2022

 

Current deferred tax asset (liabilities):

        

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 $57,000   83,000 

Accounts receivable, net

  (727,000)  (851,000)

Inventory obsolescence

  2,000   1,000 

Prepaid expenses

  (83,000)  (85,000)

Customer deposits

  180,000   348,000 

Net current deferred tax liability

  (571,000)  (504,000)
         

Long-term deferred tax asset (liabilities):

        

NOL - State

  4,000   4,000 

Foreign tax credit

  14,000   21,000 

R&D tax credit

  75,000   30,000 

Book - Tax depreciation

  (9,000)  0 

Section 174 capitalization

  73,000   36,000 

Stock compensation

  60,000   69,000 

Investment impairment

  13,000   13,000 

Net long-term deferred tax asset

  230,000   173,000 

Net deferred tax liability

 $(341,000) $(331,000)

 

The company has various state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $52,600 and other Federal and state tax credit carryforwards of approximately $110,900 that expire between 2026 and 2035 if not used.  An allowance for net operating loss carryforward is recorded when the Company believes the amount may not be collected or fully utilized.  Management believes the state net operating loss carryforward is fully collectible or will be fully utilized.