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Effects of reclassification upon adoption of IFRS 9 - Effect of reclassification of financial assets upon adoption of IFRS 9 (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   $ 2,521,771,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   2,521,771,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (3,341,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 $ 2,518,430,000  
Trading assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   287,995,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   254,409,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   1,000
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 254,410,000  
Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   29,464,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   39,714,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   32,000
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 39,746,000  
Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   52,919,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   59,980,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (457,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 59,523,000  
Cash and balances at central banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   180,624,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   180,624,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (3,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 180,621,000  
Items in the course of collection from other banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   6,628,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   6,628,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 6,628,000  
Hong Kong Government certificates of indebtedness    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   34,186,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   34,186,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 34,186,000  
Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   219,818,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   219,818,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 219,818,000  
Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   90,393,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   82,582,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (23,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 82,559,000  
Loans and advances to customers    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   962,964,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   951,627,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (1,890,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 949,737,000  
Reverse repurchase agreements – non-trading    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   201,553,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   201,553,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 201,553,000  
Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   332,240,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   322,166,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (3,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 322,163,000  
Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   3,917,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   1,813,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 1,813,000  
Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   67,191,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   114,792,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (15,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 114,777,000  
Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   1,006,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   1,006,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 1,006,000  
Interests in associates and joint ventures    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   22,744,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   22,744,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses (942,000) (942,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 21,802,000  
Goodwill and intangible assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   23,453,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   23,453,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (79,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 23,374,000  
Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   4,676,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   4,676,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   38,000
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 4,714,000  
Other changes in classification    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Trading assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   4,329,000
Other changes in classification | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   313,000
Other changes in classification | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Cash and balances at central banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Items in the course of collection from other banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Hong Kong Government certificates of indebtedness    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (7,099,000)
Other changes in classification | Loans and advances to customers    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (7,458,000)
Other changes in classification | Reverse repurchase agreements – non-trading    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   9,915,000
Other changes in classification | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Interests in associates and joint ventures    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Goodwill and intangible assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Other changes in classification | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Trading assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   9,000
Fair value through profit and loss | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   10,055,000
Fair value through profit and loss | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Cash and balances at central banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Items in the course of collection from other banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Hong Kong Government certificates of indebtedness    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (712,000)
Fair value through profit and loss | Loans and advances to customers    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (3,903,000)
Fair value through profit and loss | Reverse repurchase agreements – non-trading    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (3,131,000)
Fair value through profit and loss | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (2,104,000)
Fair value through profit and loss | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (214,000)
Fair value through profit and loss | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Interests in associates and joint ventures    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Goodwill and intangible assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through profit and loss | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Trading assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (3,000)
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (80,000)
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Cash and balances at central banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Items in the course of collection from other banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Hong Kong Government certificates of indebtedness    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to customers    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Reverse repurchase agreements – non-trading    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   83,000
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Interests in associates and joint ventures    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Goodwill and intangible assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Fair value through other comprehensive income | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Trading assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (37,924,000)
Amortised cost | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (115,000)
Amortised cost | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   7,141,000
Amortised cost | Cash and balances at central banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Items in the course of collection from other banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Hong Kong Government certificates of indebtedness    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Loans and advances to customers    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   24,000
Amortised cost | Reverse repurchase agreements – non-trading    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (7,026,000)
Amortised cost | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   37,900,000
Amortised cost | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Interests in associates and joint ventures    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Goodwill and intangible assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
Amortised cost | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   191,734,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   191,734,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (175,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 191,559,000  
HSBC Holdings | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   11,944,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   16,208,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 16,208,000  
HSBC Holdings | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   0
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   0
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 0  
HSBC Holdings | Cash and balances with HSBC undertakings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   1,985,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   1,985,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 1,985,000  
HSBC Holdings | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   2,388,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   2,388,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 2,388,000  
HSBC Holdings | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   76,627,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   76,627,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 76,627,000  
HSBC Holdings | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   4,264,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   0
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 0  
HSBC Holdings | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   0
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   0
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 0  
HSBC Holdings | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   662,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   662,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 662,000  
HSBC Holdings | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   379,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   379,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 379,000  
HSBC Holdings | Investment in subsidiaries    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   92,930,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   92,930,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   0
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 92,930,000  
HSBC Holdings | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IAS 39 carrying amount at 31 Dec 2017   555,000
Carrying amount post reclassifi-cation   555,000
IFRS 9 re-measurement including expected credit losses   (175,000)
IFRS 9 carrying amount at 1 Jan 2018 $ 380,000  
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Cash and balances with HSBC undertakings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Investment in subsidiaries    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Other changes in classification | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   4,264,000
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Cash and balances with HSBC undertakings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   (4,264,000)
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Investment in subsidiaries    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through profit and loss | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Cash and balances with HSBC undertakings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Investment in subsidiaries    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Fair value through other comprehensive income | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Financial assets designated and otherwise mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Held to maturity    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Cash and balances with HSBC undertakings    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Derivatives    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Loans and advances to banks    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Debt instruments | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Equity securities | Financial investments: available for sale    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Prepayments, accrued income and other assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Current tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Investment in subsidiaries    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   0
HSBC Holdings | Amortised cost | Deferred tax assets    
Disclosure Of Financial Assets At Date Of Initial Application Of IFRS 9 [Line Items]    
IFRS 9 reclassifications and other changes in classification   $ 0