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Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

NOTE 8. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Convertible Notes

On March 30, 2015, we issued $115.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 2.50% Convertible Senior Notes (the “Convertible Notes”) due April 1, 2022, unless earlier converted by the holder pursuant to their terms.  Net proceeds from the Convertible Notes were approximately $111.2 million, net of transaction fees.  The Convertible Notes pay interest in cash semiannually in arrears at a rate of 2.50% per annum.

The Convertible Notes are unsecured and will be senior in right of payment to any future debt that is expressly subordinated to the Convertible Notes.  The Convertible Notes will be structurally subordinated to all debt and other liabilities and commitments of our subsidiaries, including trade payables and any guarantees that they may provide with respect to any of our existing or future debt, and will be effectively subordinated to any secured debt that we may incur to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness.

The Convertible Notes are convertible by the holders under certain circumstances.  The conversion price of the Convertible Notes at any time is equal to $1,000 divided by the then-applicable conversion rate.  The Convertible Notes have a conversion rate of 70.2790 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which represents an effective conversion price of approximately $14.23 per share of common stock and would result in the issuance of approximately 8.1 million shares if all of the Convertible Notes were converted.  The conversion rate has not changed since issuance of the Convertible Notes, although throughout the term of the Convertible Notes, the conversion rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events, including a merger. Upon conversion, the Company has the option of satisfying the conversion obligation with cash, shares of Company common stock, or a combination of cash and common shares.

Holders may tender their Convertible Notes for conversion at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding October 1, 2021, only under the following circumstances:

 

•

during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter which ended on March 31, 2015, if the closing sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is more than 130% of the conversion price of the Convertible Notes in effect on each applicable trading day;

 

•

during the ten consecutive business day period immediately after any five consecutive trading-day period in which the trading price for the Convertible Notes for each such trading day was less than 98% of the closing sale price of our common stock on such date multiplied by the then-current conversion rate;

 

•

upon the occurrence of specified corporate events, as described in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes, such as a consolidation, merger, or binding share exchange (a “Fundamental Change” as defined in the indenture); or

 

•

we have called the Convertible Notes for redemption.

On or after October 1, 2021, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may tender their Convertible Notes for conversion regardless of whether any of the foregoing conditions have been satisfied. As of September 30, 2016, the Convertible Notes were not convertible.  

Under the terms of the Convertible Notes, the consummation of the proposed acquisition by NICE described in Note 1 will constitute a Fundamental Change, as defined in the indenture.  As a result, holders of the Convertible Notes will be permitted to choose (i) to convert their Convertible Notes at a temporarily increased conversion rate, (ii) to require the Company to repurchase their Convertible Notes for a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest up to but excluding the repurchase date, or (iii) to continue holding their Convertible Notes.  If the Merger closes, the holders of the Convertible Notes would be expected to exercise the right to convert their Convertible Notes in accordance with their terms at a temporarily increased conversion rate shortly following the closing of the merger (although the holders’ actual decisions will depend upon their judgments based on the then prevailing market conditions) in which case the Convertible Notes will be converted into cash for the principal amount and the merger consideration with respect to the excess thereof.

In accordance with accounting guidance for convertible debt with a cash conversion option, we separately accounted for the debt and equity components of the Convertible Notes in a manner that reflected our estimated nonconvertible debt borrowing rate.  We estimated the carrying amount of the debt component of the Convertible Notes to be $81.6 million at the issuance date by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that does not have a convertible feature.  The carrying amount of the equity component was determined to be approximately $33.4 million by deducting the carrying amount of the debt component from the principal amount of the Convertible Notes, and was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital.  The excess of the principal amount of the debt component over its carrying amount (the “debt discount”) is being amortized as interest expense over the term of the Convertible Notes using the effective interest method.  The equity component is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification.

We allocated transaction costs related to the issuance of the Convertible Notes, including underwriting discounts of $2.7 million and other transaction related fees of $1.1 million to the debt and equity components, respectively.  Issuance costs attributable to the debt component were recorded as a direct deduction to the related debt liability and are being amortized as interest expense over the term of the Convertible Notes, and issuance costs attributable to the equity component were netted with the equity component in additional paid-in capital.  The carrying amount of the equity component, net of issuance costs, was $32.3 million.  Including the impact of the debt discount and related deferred debt issuance costs, the effective interest rate on the Convertible Notes is approximately 8.29%.

Based on the closing market price of our common stock on September 30, 2016, the if-converted value of the Convertible Notes was less than the aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes.

The Convertible Notes at September 30, 2016 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2.50% Convertible Notes, bearing interest at 2.50% payable semi-annually with final

   principal payment to be made April 1, 2022

 

$

115,000

 

Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

 

(2,124

)

Unamortized debt discounts

 

 

(27,661

)

Net carrying value of Convertible Notes

 

$

85,215

 

 

Revolving Credit Agreement

On July 16, 2009, we entered into a revolving credit loan agreement (“Revolving Credit Agreement”) with Zions First National Bank (“Zions”), which was subsequently amended in June 2013 and August 2014. As of July 1, 2016, the Revolving Credit Agreement expired by its terms and was not renewed.

Under the terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement, Zions agreed to loan up to $15.0 million. The Revolving Credit Agreement was collateralized by substantially all the assets of inContact. The balance outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement could not exceed the lesser of (a) $15.0 million or (b) the sum of 85% of eligible billed receivables, and 65% of eligible earned, but unbilled receivables as calculated on the 5th and 20th of each month. The interest rate on the Revolving Credit Agreement with Zions was 4.0% per annum above the ninety day LIBOR.  We drew $11.0 million on the Revolving Credit Agreement in December 2014, which was repaid in March 2015. Interest under the Revolving Credit Agreement was paid monthly in arrears.  In August 2014, we amended certain terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement, including, extending the term to July 2016, adding the Uptivity subsidiary as a guarantor, pledging Uptivity’s assets to Zions as additional security, and modifying certain financial covenants. There was no balance on the Revolving Credit Agreement at December 31, 2015.

Term Loans

We entered into three term loan agreements (“Term Loans”) with Zions.  We drew $4.0 million, $3.0 million, $1.0 million and $5.0 million from the Term Loans in April 2013, December 2013, June 2014 and December 2014, respectively. Interest on the Term Loans was due monthly in arrears and the principal was payable in 36 equal monthly installments. The interest rate on the Term Loans was between 4.0% and 4.5% per annum above the ninety day LIBOR rate, adjusted as of the date of any change in the ninety day LIBOR.  

The financial covenants of the Term Loans were the same as the Revolving Credit Agreement, were collateralized by the same assets as the Revolving Credit Agreement and could be prepaid without penalty or premium.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we paid $10.4 million of total term loan principal to Zions. There was no balance on the term loans at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Capital Leases

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, we paid $1.4 million of capital lease obligations. There was no capital lease obligation as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Interest Expense:

The following table presents the components of interest expense incurred on the Convertible Notes and on other borrowings (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

2.50% Convertible Notes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense at 2.50% coupon rate

 

$

725

 

 

$

725

 

 

$

2,166

 

 

$

1,449

 

Amortization of debt discount

 

 

995

 

 

 

921

 

 

 

2,940

 

 

 

1,843

 

Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs

 

 

96

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

193

 

Total interest from 2.50% convertible notes

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

1,738

 

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

3,485

 

Other Borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest from other borrowings

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

455

 

Total interest expense

 

$

1,816

 

 

$

1,738

 

 

$

5,400

 

 

$

3,940