10-Q 1 d505931d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2013

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 001-34777

 

 

BroadSoft, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   52 2130962

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

9737 Washingtonian Boulevard, Suite 350

Gaithersburg, MD

  20878
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(301) 977-9440

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, on May 2, 2013, was 28,039,315.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Table of Contents

 

         Page No.  
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION      3   
ITEM 1. Financial Statements:      3   
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012      3   
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012      4   
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012      5   
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012      6   
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012      7   
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements      8   
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      20   
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      39   
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures      39   

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

     40   
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings      40   
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors      40   
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      40   
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities      40   
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures      40   
ITEM 5. Other Information      40   
ITEM 6. Exhibits      41   
  EX 10.1   
  EX-31.1   
  EX-31.2   
  EX-32.1   
  EX-32.2   
  101.INS XBRL   
  101.SCH XBRL   
  101.CAL XBR   
  101.DEF XBRL   
  101.LAB XBRL   
  101.PRE XBRL   

 

2


Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

BroadSoft, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

      March 31,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (In thousands, except share
and per share data)
 

Assets:

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 92,487      $ 90,545   

Short-term investments

     74,893        73,075   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $141 and $139 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     42,124        48,980   

Deferred tax assets

     3,529        3,732   

Other current assets

     10,883        10,796   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     223,916        227,128   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term assets:

    

Property and equipment, net

     7,647        7,361   

Long-term investments

     37,435        30,102   

Restricted cash

     584        584   

Intangible assets, net

     10,410        11,247   

Goodwill

     37,250        37,529   

Other long-term assets

     19,486        12,955   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term assets

     112,812        99,778   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 336,728      $ 326,906   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 12,704      $ 15,686   

Notes payable and bank loans, current portion

     539        555   

Deferred revenue, current portion

     56,100        49,368   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     69,343        65,609   

Convertible senior notes

     87,689        86,451   

Notes payable and bank loans

     402        414   

Deferred revenue

     3,480        11,781   

Other long-term liabilities

     1,477        1,416   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     162,391        165,671   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012; 28,023,873 and 27,913,471 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     280        279   

Additional paid-in capital

     224,124        208,073   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (3,641     (3,008

Accumulated deficit

     (46,426     (44,109
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     174,337        161,235   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 336,728      $ 326,906   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands, except
per share data)
 

Revenue:

    

License software

   $ 20,842      $ 21,265   

Subscription and maintenance support

     15,185        12,373   

Professional services and other

     3,598        4,705   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     39,625        38,343   

Cost of revenue:

    

License software

     2,460        2,221   

Subscription and maintenance support

     4,613        3,388   

Professional services and other

     2,693        2,463   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of revenue

     9,766        8,072   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     29,859        30,271   

Operating expenses:

    

Sales and marketing

     13,729        11,072   

Research and development

     12,368        8,476   

General and administrative

     7,519        5,814   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     33,616        25,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) Income from operations

     (3,757     4,909   

Other expense (income):

    

Interest income

     (114     (117

Interest expense

     1,789        1,696   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense, net

     1,675        1,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) Income before income taxes

     (5,432     3,330   

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes

     (3,115     1,629   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (2,317   $ 1,701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income per common share:

    

Basic

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

Diluted

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     27,974        27,235   

Diluted

     27,974        28,234   

Stock-based compensation expense included above:

    

Cost of revenue

   $ 997      $ 408   

Sales and marketing

     2,758        1,137   

Research and development

     2,878        799   

General and administrative

     1,911        847   

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Net (loss) income

   $ (2,317   $ 1,701   

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

    

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (630     47   

Unrealized (loss) gain on investments

     (3     35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (633     82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

   $ (2,950   $ 1,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

                               Accumulated        
     Total     Common Stock Par      Additional     Other        
     Stockholders’     Value $0.01 Per Share      Paid-in     Comprehensive     Accumulated  
     Equity     Shares      Amount      Capital     Loss     Deficit  

Balance December 31, 2012

   $ 161,235        27,913       $ 279       $ 208,073      $ (3,008   $ (44,109

Issuance of common stock for exercise of stock options and vesting of RSUs, net of effect of withholding tax

     (938     111         1         (939     —          —     

Stock-based compensation expense

     8,544        —           —           8,544        —          —     

Tax windfall benefits on exercises of stock options

     8,446        —           —           8,446        —          —     

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (630     —           —           —          (630     —     

Unrealized loss on investments

     (3     —           —           —          (3     —     

Net loss

     (2,317     —           —           —          —          (2,317
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2013

   $ 174,337        28,024       $ 280       $ 224,124      $ (3,641   $ (46,426
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2011

   $ 133,243        27,106       $ 271       $ 191,714      $ (2,557   $ (56,185

Issuance of common stock for exercise of stock options and vesting of RSUs, net of effect of early exercises and withholding tax

     385        389         4         381        —          —     

Stock-based compensation expense

     3,191        —           —           3,191        —          —     

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     47        —           —           —          47        —     

Unrealized gain on investments

     35        —           —           —          35        —     

Net income

     1,701        —           —           —          —          1,701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2012

   $ 138,602        27,495       $ 275       $ 195,286      $ (2,475   $ (54,484
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

      Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net (loss) income

   $ (2,317   $ 1,701   

Adjustment to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     1,623        1,122   

Amortization of software licenses

     714        455   

Stock-based compensation expense

     8,544        3,191   

Provision for doubtful accounts

     31        —     

(Benefit from) provision for deferred income taxes

     (2,234     1,357   

Tax windfall benefits from stock option exercises

     (8,446     —     

Non-cash interest expense on convertible senior notes

     1,339        1,242   

Other

     —          (30

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

    

Accounts receivable

     6,824        6,404   

Other current and long-term assets

     3,451        (8,081

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities

     (3,061     (5,311

Current and long-term deferred revenue

     (1,569     (5,504
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     4,899        (3,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (1,111     (978

Purchases of marketable securities

     (41,620     (36,656

Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities

     32,469        36,334   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (10,262     (1,300
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

     168        948   

Taxes paid on vesting of RSUs

     (1,106     (1,129

Tax windfall benefits from stock option exercises

     8,446        —     

Notes payable and bank loans - payments

     —          (376
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     7,508        (557
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (203     94   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     1,942        (5,217

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     90,545        94,072   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 92,487      $ 88,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Nature of Business

BroadSoft, Inc. (“BroadSoft” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, was formed in 1998. The Company is the leading global provider of software and services that enable mobile, fixed-line and cable service providers to deliver hosted, or cloud-based, Unified Communications and other voice and multimedia services over their Internet protocol-based networks. The Company’s core communications platform consists of three offerings: BroadWorks, BroadCloud and BroadTouch.

 

2. Financial Statement Presentation

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and results of operations of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Interim Financial Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) as contained in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X issued by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual fiscal reporting periods. In the opinion of management, the interim financial information includes all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013 or any other period. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2013.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from these estimates.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In 2013, FASB issued new accounting guidance clarifying the accounting for the release of cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. The new standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2013. The Company does not anticipate that this adoption will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2013, FASB issued a new accounting standard requiring disclosure of items reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to net income. This guidance is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2012 and early application is permitted. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

3. Investments and Fair Value Disclosures

Investments in Marketable Securities

Marketable securities that the Company does not intend to hold to maturity are classified as available-for-sale, are carried at fair value and are included on the Company’s balance sheet as either short-term or long-term investments depending on their maturity. Investments with original maturities greater than three months that mature less than one year from the consolidated balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments. Investments with maturities greater than one year from the consolidated balance sheet date are classified as long-term investments. Available-for-sale investments are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with unrealized holding gains or losses, which represent temporary changes in the fair value of the investment, reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). The Company’s primary objective when investing excess cash is preservation of principal. The following table summarizes the Company’s investments:

 

 

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Table of Contents

BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     March 31, 2013  
      Contracted
Maturity
   Carrying
Value
 
        (in thousands

Money market funds

   demand    $ 54,026   
     

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents

      $ 54,026   
     

 

 

 

U.S. agency notes

   76 - 277 days    $ 21,526   

Commercial paper

   2 - 306 days      28,978   

Corporate bonds

   5 - 299 days      24,389   
     

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

      $ 74,893   
     

 

 

 

U.S. agency notes

   472 - 717 days    $ 26,617   

Corporate bonds

   408 - 593 days      10,818   
     

 

 

 

Total long-term investments

      $ 37,435   
     

 

 

 

Fair Value

The following table summarizes the carrying and fair value of the Company’s financial assets (in thousands):

 

      March 31, 2013      December 31, 2012  
     Carrying
Value
     Fair Value      Carrying
Value
     Fair Value  

Assets

           

Cash equivalents and certificates of deposit *

   $ 54,610       $ 54,610       $ 63,795       $ 63,795   

Short and long-term investments

     112,328         112,328         103,177         103,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 166,938       $ 166,938       $ 166,972       $ 166,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Does not include $38.5 million and $27.4 million of operating cash balances as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

The carrying amounts of the Company’s other financial instruments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate their respective fair values due to their short-term nature. (See Note 6 Borrowings for additional information on the fair value of debt.)

The Company uses a three-tier fair value measurement hierarchy to classify and disclose all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, in periods subsequent to their initial measurement. The three tiers are defined as follows:

 

   

Level 1. Observable inputs based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments and include the Company’s investments in money market funds and certificates of deposit;

 

   

Level 2. Inputs valued using quoted market prices for similar instruments, nonbinding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data and include the Company’s investments and marketable securities in U.S. agency notes, commercial paper and corporate bonds; and

 

   

Level 3. Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the Company to develop its own assumptions.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The Company evaluates its financial assets subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis to determine the appropriate level of classification for each reporting period. This determination requires significant judgments to be made. There were no transfers between classification levels during the periods. The following tables summarize the values (in thousands):

 

     March 31,
2013
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Money market funds

   $ 54,026       $ 54,026       $ —         $  —     

Certificates of deposit

     584         584         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents and certificates of deposit

     54,610         54,610         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. agency notes

     48,143         —           48,143         —     

Commercial paper

     28,978         —           28,978         —     

Corporate bonds

     35,207         —           35,207         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments

     112,328         —           112,328         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents, certificates of deposit and investments

   $ 166,938       $ 54,610       $ 112,328       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      December 31,
2012
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Money market funds

   $ 63,189       $ 63,189       $ —         $ —     

Certificates of deposit

     606         606         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents and certificates of deposit

     63,795         63,795         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. agency notes

     43,767         —           43,767         —     

Commercial paper

     27,489         —           27,489         —     

Corporate bonds

     31,921         —           31,921         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments

     103,177         —           103,177         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents, certificates of deposit and investments

   $ 166,972       $ 63,795       $ 103,177       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The Company measures certain assets, including property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets are recognized at fair value when they are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. During the three months ended March, 2013 and 2012, there were no fair value measurements of assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis subsequent to their initial recognition.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4. Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents amounts billed to or collected from customers for which the related revenue has not been recognized because one or more of the revenue recognition criteria have not been met. The current portion of deferred revenue is expected to be recognized as revenue within 12 months from the balance sheet date. Deferred revenue consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     March 31,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

License software

   $ 15,600       $ 18,375   

Subscription and maintenance support

     37,351         35,853   

Professional services and other

     6,629         6,921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 59,580       $ 61,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current portion

   $ 56,100       $ 49,368   

Non-current portion

     3,480         11,781   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 59,580       $ 61,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

5. Software Licenses

The Company was previously party to an agreement that provided the Company the right to distribute certain third-party software on a per-user basis up to 35,000,000 licenses over a four-year period for $6.4 million. The arrangement required the Company to pay a per-user license fee for licenses distributed in excess of 35,000,000. The cost was amortized to cost of revenue over a 3.5 year period ended May 2012, based on the greater of actual usage or the straight line method.

In 2011, the Company entered into a new agreement that provides the Company the right to distribute this third-party software on an unlimited basis through May 2016 at a total cost of $10.2 million. To the extent billed license revenue over a four-year period exceeds $460 million, the Company would be required to pay additional fees. The additional cost of $10.2 million is being amortized to cost of revenue over the four-year period beginning in June 2012 (the expiration of the previous agreement), based on the straight line method.

Amortization expense related to these agreements was approximately $0.7 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

6. Borrowings

Convertible Senior Notes

In June 2011, the Company issued $120.0 million aggregate principal amount of 1.50% convertible senior notes due in 2018 (the “Notes”). The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company, with interest payable semi-annually in cash at a rate of 1.50% per annum, and will mature on July 1, 2018, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted.

The Notes may be converted by the holders of Notes at their option on any day prior to the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately preceding April 1, 2018 only under the following circumstances: (a) during the five business-day period after any ten consecutive trading-day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per Note for each day of that measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the applicable conversion rate on each such day; (b) during any calendar quarter (and only during such quarter) after the calendar quarter ended June 30, 2012, if the last reported sale price of the common stock for 20 or more trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds 130% of the applicable conversion price in effect on the

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter; (c) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events; or (d) if the Company calls the Notes for redemption. The Notes will be convertible, regardless of the foregoing circumstances, at any time from, and including, April 1, 2018 through the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date.

The initial conversion rate for the Notes is 23.8126 shares of the Company’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $41.99 per share of common stock. The conversion price will be subject to adjustment in some events, but will not be adjusted for accrued interest. In addition, if a make-whole fundamental change, as defined in the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”), occurs prior to the maturity date, the Company will in some cases increase the conversion rate for a holder that elects to convert its Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental change. Upon conversion, the Company will pay cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be converted and deliver shares of the common stock in respect of the remainder, if any, of the conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes being converted. While the Notes were not convertible as of March 31, 2013, if the Notes were convertible, no shares would have been distributed upon conversion because the conversion price was above the stock price as of such date.

Holders of the Notes may require the Company to repurchase some or all of the Notes for cash, subject to certain exceptions, upon a fundamental change, as defined in the Indenture, at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to but excluding the relevant repurchase date.

The Company may not redeem the Notes prior to July 1, 2015. Beginning July 1, 2015, the Company may redeem for cash all or part of the Notes (except for the Notes that the Company is required to repurchase as described above) if the last reported sale price of the common stock exceeds 140% of the applicable conversion price for 20 or more trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day immediately prior to the date of the redemption notice. The redemption price will equal the sum of 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus a “make-whole premium” payment. The Company must make the make-whole premium payments on all Notes called for redemption prior to the maturity date, including Notes converted after the date the Company delivered the notice of redemption.

The Company has separately accounted for the liability and equity components of the convertible debt instrument by allocating the gross proceeds from the issuance of the Notes between the liability component and the embedded conversion option, or equity component. This allocation was done by first estimating an interest rate at the time of issuance for similar notes that do not include the embedded conversion option. This interest rate, estimated at 8%, was used to compute the initial fair value of the liability component of $79.4 million. The excess of the gross proceeds received from the issuance of the Notes over the initial amount allocated to the liability component, of $40.6 million, was allocated to the embedded conversion option, or equity component. This excess is reported as a debt discount and subsequently amortized as interest expense, using the interest method, through July 2018, the maturity date of the Notes. Offering costs, consisting of the initial purchasers’ discount and offering expenses payable by the Company, were $4.3 million. These offering costs were allocated to the liability component and the equity component based on the relative valuations of such components. As a result, $2.9 million of the offering costs were classified as debt issuance costs and recorded on the balance sheet in other assets.

The fair value of the Notes as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $121.9 million and $135.8 million, respectively. The carrying amount of the equity component of the Notes was $32.3 million at March 31, 2013. The unamortized offering costs at March 31, 2013 were $2.1 million which is being amortized as interest expense through the July 2018 maturity date of the Notes. The remaining $1.4 million of offering costs were allocated to the equity component.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table shows the amounts recorded within the Company’s financial statements with respect to the Notes (in thousands):

 

     March 31,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Convertible debt principal

   $ 120,000      $ 120,000   

Unamortized debt discount

     (32,311     (33,549
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net carrying amount of convertible debt

   $ 87,689      $ 86,451   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presents the interest expense recognized related to the Notes (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Contractual interest expense

   $ 450       $ 450   

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     101         101   

Accretion of debt discount

     1,238         1,141   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest expense

   $ 1,789       $ 1,692   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Installment Loans

In May 2008, the Company amended a software license and maintenance agreement that provided the Company the right to distribute third party software for a one-time fee of approximately $6.4 million. The agreement was financed with an installment bank loan with an effective interest rate of 4.0%. The loan provided for a payment of $0.4 million at loan inception and scheduled principal repayments of $0.4 million each quarter commencing July 1, 2008, with the final payment due on April 1, 2012. At March 31, 2012, the loan was paid in full.

In connection with the acquisition of Movial Applications, Inc. in October 2011, the Company assumed five installment loans with Tekes, the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation. The terms of the loans are governed by the Finnish Act on State Lending and State Guarantees, Government Decree on Research, Development and Innovation Funding. The loans are for funding approved research and development projects, repayment terms are determined on a per project basis, and the interest rate on each loan is variable, which is currently three percent. As of March 31, 2013 and 2012, the aggregate balance of the loans was $0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

Fair value for the Company’s borrowings is estimated using quoted market prices of the Notes at March 31, 2013, quoted market prices for similar instruments and by observable market data. The Company believes its creditworthiness and the financial market in which it operates has not materially changed since entering into the arrangements. If measured at fair value in the financial statements, long-term debt (including the current portion) would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The aggregate maturities of borrowings as of March 31, 2013 were as follows (in thousands):

 

2013

   $ 539   

2014

     128   

2015

     128   

2016

     73   

2017, and thereafter

     120,073   
  

 

 

 
   $ 120,941   
  

 

 

 

 

7. Stock-based Compensation

Equity Incentive Plans

In 1999, the Company adopted the 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (the “1999 Plan”). The 1999 Plan provided for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards and stock appreciation rights. The 1999 Plan terminated in June 2009 whereby no new options or awards are permitted to be granted. In April 2009, the Company adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan. This plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock appreciation rights. In June 2010, in connection with the Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan was amended and restated to provide for, among other things, annual increases in the share reserve (as amended and restated, the “2009 Plan”). On January 1, 2012 and 2013, 1,219,787 and 1,250,000 shares, respectively, were added to the 2009 Plan. At March 31, 2013, the Company had 553,807 shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2009 Plan.

Stock-based compensation expense recognized by the Company was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Stock options

   $ 2,410       $ 1,389   

Restricted stock units

     5,442         1,802   

Performance stock units

     692         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recognized stock-based compensation expense

   $ 8,544       $ 3,191   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Stock Options

The following table presents summary information related to stock options:

 

      Number of
Options
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Balance, December 31, 2012

     1,474,346      $ 23.50         

Granted

     80,930           

Exercised

     (50,833        

Forfeited

     (31,758        
  

 

 

         

Balance, March 31, 2013

     1,472,685      $ 24.69         7.88       $ 12,476,513   
  

 

 

         

Vested at March 31, 2013

     583,150      $ 11.81         6.34       $ 10,133,063   

Exercisable at March 31, 2013

     589,797      $ 11.71         6.34       $ 8,707,609   

The Company granted 80,930 stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 92,500 stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2012. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012, the intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $1.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively, and cash received from stock options exercised was $0.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively. At March 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested options was $9.0 million, which is scheduled to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.38 years.

Restricted Stock Units

The following table presents a summary of activity for RSUs (excluding RSUs that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions (“Performance Stock Awards” or PSUs”)):

 

     Number of
RSUs
    Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 

Balance, December 31, 2012

     638,299      $ 34.22   

Granted

     1,386,295        32.52   

Vested

     (95,978     31.76   

Forfeited

     (20,325     34.32   
  

 

 

   

Balance, March 31, 2013

     1,908,291      $ 33.11   
  

 

 

   

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company granted 1,378,448 RSUs to certain officers and employees, which vest over four years following the vesting commencement date, and granted 7,847 RSUs to certain directors that vest quarterly through December 31, 2013. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company granted an aggregate of 311,100 RSUs to certain officers and employees, which vest over four years following the vesting commencement date and 16,003 RSUs to certain officers that were fully vested at the date of grant. In addition during such three month period, the Company granted 12,234 RSUs to certain directors that vested in equal quarterly installments through December 31, 2012. At March 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $43.0 million, which is scheduled to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.88 years.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Performance Stock Units

The following table presents a summary of activity for PSUs:

 

     Number of
PSUs
     Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 

Balance, December 31, 2012

     10,000       $ 39.86   

Granted

     382,500         28.72   

Vested

     —            —      

Forfeited

     —            —      
  

 

 

    

Balance, March 31, 2013

     392,500       $ 29.00   
  

 

 

    

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company granted 382,500 PSUs to certain officers, which vest over four years, subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions based upon the trading price of our common stock. At March 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested PSUs was $8.5 million, which is scheduled to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.06 years.

Tax Benefits

As of March 31, 2013, the balance of the Company’s additional paid-in capital pool related to tax windfall benefits from stock option exercises was $9.0 million.

The Company applies a with-and-without approach in determining its intra-period allocation of tax expense or benefit attributable to stock-based compensation deductions. Tax deductions in excess of previously recorded benefits (windfalls) included in net operating loss carryforwards but not reflected in deferred tax assets were $55.5 million and $77.6 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

8. Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts and agreements that may contain representations and warranties and provide for general indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made in the future, but have not yet been made. The Company has not paid any claims related to indemnification obligations to date.

In accordance with its bylaws and certain agreements, the Company has indemnification obligations to its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while they are serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. There have been no claims to date under these indemnification obligations.

In addition, the Company is involved in litigation incidental to the conduct of its business. The Company is not a party to any lawsuit or proceeding that, in the opinion of management, is reasonably possible to have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

9. Taxes

The Company’s provision for income taxes is determined using an estimate of its annual effective tax rate for each of its legal entities in accordance with the accounting guidance for income taxes. Where the Company has entities with losses and does not expect to realize the tax benefits in the foreseeable future, those entities are excluded from the effective tax calculation. Non-recurring and discrete items that impact tax expense are recorded in the period incurred.

The effective tax rate was 58.1% and 48.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Our provision for income taxes differs from the computed statutory rate in the United States due primarily to disallowed stock compensation expense deductions and a valuation allowance in certain foreign jurisdictions. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 the Company had a benefit from income taxes of $3.1 million and a provision for income taxes of $1.6 million, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company recorded an $8.2 million tax windfall benefit that has the effect of reducing taxes payable and increasing additional paid-in capital based on our expected utilization of excess income tax benefits in the year from the settlement of employee stock based awards.

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had U.S. net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $88.2 million, foreign net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $19.4 million, and domestic and foreign research and experimentation tax credit carryforwards of $3.7 million. Certain net operating losses expire in 2014, although the Company expects to utilize them prior to their expiration. The earliest net operating loss with a deferred tax asset established expires in 2019. The utilization of domestic and foreign net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards may be subject to annual limitations due to ownership changes, including as a result of acquisitions, as provided by the local tax law. The Company has not recorded a deferred tax liability for undistributed earnings of $2.9 million of certain foreign subsidiaries, since such earnings are considered to be reinvested indefinitely. If the earnings were distributed, the Company would be subject to federal income and foreign withholding taxes. Determination of an unrecognized deferred income tax liability with respect to such earnings is not practicable.

 

10. Income per share data

Basic income per common share is computed based on the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock. Diluted income per common share adjusts the basic weighted average common shares outstanding for the potential dilution that could occur if stock options, RSUs and convertible securities were exercised or converted into common stock.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share computation. In the table below, net (loss) income represents the numerator and weighted average common shares outstanding represent the denominator:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands, except per
share data)
 

Net (loss) income

   $ (2,317   $ 1,701   

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

     27,974        27,235   

Dilutive effect of stock-based awards

     NA        999   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

     27,974        28,234   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) earnings per share:

    

Basic

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

Diluted

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

NA – Not applicable because the effect was anti-dilutive given the Company’s losses during the period.

Due to the cash settlement feature of the principal amount of the Notes, we only include the impact of the conversion feature in our diluted earnings per common share calculation when the average stock price exceeds the conversion price of the Notes, which did not occur for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, share equivalents were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect was anti-dilutive given the Company’s losses for this period. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, certain stock options to purchase common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as their effect was anti-dilutive because their exercise prices exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common stock during the period. The weighted average effect of potentially dilutive securities that have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share because the effect was anti-dilutive was 1,658,837 and 419,594 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

11. Segment and Geographic Information

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its chief executive officer (the “CEO”). The CEO reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis, along with information about revenue by geographic region for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. Discrete information on a geographic basis, except for revenue, is not provided below the consolidated level to the CEO. The Company has concluded that it operates in one segment and has provided the required enterprise-wide disclosures.

 

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BroadSoft, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Revenue by geographic area is based on the location of the end-user carrier. The following tables present revenue and long-lived assets, net, by geographic area (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Revenue:

     

United States

   $ 23,056       $ 25,829   

EMEA

     10,104         5,746   

APAC

     4,786         5,053   

Other

     1,679         1,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 39,625       $ 38,343   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     March 31,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Long-Lived Assets, net

     

United States

   $ 26,188       $ 19,676   

EMEA

     685         615   

APAC

     254         158   

Other

     590         451   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Long-Lived Assets, net

   $ 27,717       $ 20,900   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on February 27, 2013.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “believe,” “will,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “expect,” “predict,” “could,” “potentially” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may include statements about:

 

   

our dependence on the success of BroadWorks;

 

   

any potential loss of or reductions in orders from certain significant customers;

 

   

our dependence on our service provider customers to sell services using our applications;

 

   

claims that we infringe intellectual property rights of others;

 

   

our ability to protect our intellectual property;

 

   

competitive factors, including, but not limited to, industry consolidation, entry of new competitors into our market, and new product and marketing initiatives by our competitors;

 

   

our ability to predict our revenue, operating results and gross margin accurately;

 

   

the length and unpredictability of our sales cycles;

 

   

our ability to expand our product offerings;

 

   

our international operations;

 

   

our significant reliance on distribution partners in international markets;

 

   

our ability to sell our products in certain markets;

 

   

our ability to manage our growth, including our increased headcount;

 

   

the attraction and retention of qualified employees and key personnel;

 

   

the interoperability of our products with service provider networks;

 

   

our ability to realize the benefits of our recent acquisitions and the successful integration of the personnel, technologies, and customers from such acquisitions;

 

   

the quality of our products and services, including any undetected errors or bugs in our software; and

 

   

our ability to maintain proper and effective internal controls.

The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements, including those factors we discuss in the “Risk Factors” sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 and in our other filings with the SEC. You should read these factors and the other cautionary statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These risks are not exhaustive. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will not be material. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

Overview

We are the leading global provider of software and services that enable mobile, fixed-line and cable service providers to deliver hosted, or cloud-based, Unified Communications and other voice and multimedia services over their Internet protocol, or IP, based networks. Our core communications platform consists of three offerings:

 

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BroadWorks

Our BroadWorks software enables our service provider customers to provide enterprises and consumers with a range of hosted communications offerings, such as hosted PBX (also referred to as hosted IP Centrex), voice and video calling, SIP Trunking, voice and video mail, call center and audio conferencing, as well as 4G or LTE offerings. BroadWorks performs a critical network function by serving as the software element that delivers and coordinates call control, voice, video and messaging communications through a service provider’s IP-based network. We enable carriers to offer these Unified Communications, or UC, services across their broadband and wireless networks to a broad range of smartphones, tablets, laptops and other end user devices. We believe we are well positioned to enable service providers to capitalize on their IP-based network investments by efficiently and cost-effectively offering a broad suite of services to their end-users.

BroadWorks, which we generally license on a perpetual license basis to service providers, is installed on industry-standard servers, typically located in service providers’ data centers. BroadWorks interoperates with service providers’ core networks, accesses other networks for interworking with end-users’ communications devices and connects to service providers’ support and billing systems. Since our inception, most of our revenue has come from license and maintenance and support fees for BroadWorks software.

BroadCloud

We provide UC offerings such as web collaboration, video conferencing, instant messaging, or IM, and presence. BroadCloud “cloud” services are offerings hosted and/or managed by us, and resold by service providers under their brand. In addition, we introduced “BroadCloud PBX” which provides to our service provider customers many of the BroadWorks hosted PBX features and functions but accessed by the service providers through a service offering hosted and managed by us. The key objectives of providing these services from our own BroadCloud network include expediting our service provider customers’ time to market, while enabling the service provider to brand such UC applications. We also offer our BroadCloud PBX and web collaboration services directly to enterprises. Typically, we are paid a monthly recurring fee for providing BroadCloud services. Although we do not derive a material portion of our revenues from BroadCloud services, we believe there is a growing acceptance by service providers of BroudCloud-type service offerings. We also believe that our BroadCloud offerings enable us to expand our revenue opportunities with our customers.

BroadTouch

BroadTouch client communications applications allow service providers to put the power of voice, video and our other UC services in the hands of the end-user across a broad array of smartphone, tablet, laptop and other end user devices.

With our UC-One offering, a set of bundled UC services that combines the power of BroadWorks, BroadTouch and BroadCloud enabled-Unified Communications into a seamless and consistent end-user experience, service providers can offer their customers the ability to communicate using one familiar user interface from any of the user’s devices, simplifying access to a fully integrated UC experience including voice, video, messaging, conferencing and collaboration. Our UC-One offerings are optimized for a range of broadband, WiFi and 3G, 4G and mobile networks.

We were incorporated in Delaware in 1998 and we began selling BroadWorks in 2001. Over 520 service providers in more than 69 countries have purchased and/or are delivering services utilizing our software, including 19 of the top 25 telecommunications service providers globally, as measured by revenue in the year ended December 31, 2011. We sell our products to service providers both directly and indirectly through distribution partners, such as telecommunications equipment vendors, value-added resellers, or VARs, and other distributors.

 

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Industry

We believe telecommunications service providers are rapidly replacing their legacy circuit switched networks as they migrate to IP-based networks. They are making these transitions to offer enhanced UC services in addition to traditional voice services and to reduce the costs and complexities of their traditional legacy networks. These service providers are facing significant challenges to their traditional business models, including declining revenues in their legacy businesses, rapidly evolving customer communications demands and the need to generate returns on their increasing investments in IP-based networks. Historically, service providers derived much of their revenue from providing reliable voice and high-speed data access. However, these legacy services have been increasingly commoditized as technological and regulatory changes have brought increased competition and lower prices. At the same time, enterprises and consumers have started to seek new and enhanced cloud-based communications services, which can provide service providers with opportunities to counter falling legacy revenues and increase subscriber growth. Service providers are using both their existing IP-based networks and third-party cloud-based platforms to deliver these services to their customers.

We believe that, as service providers look to rapidly introduce these new UC services through their own networks, they need products like those provided by us that are capable of coordinating delivery of a large and rapidly increasing number of applications, operating across heterogeneous network elements and devices, ensuring high levels of reliability and quality and efficiently scaling as more subscribers are added.

Our Strategy

Our goal is to strengthen our position as the leading global provider of IP communications application servers by enabling service providers to increase revenue opportunities by delivering feature-rich services to their enterprise and consumer subscribers. Key elements of our strategy include:

 

   

Extend our technology leadership and product depth and breadth. We intend to provide an industry-leading solution through continued focus on product innovation and substantial investment in research and development for new features, applications and services.

 

   

Provide UC-One bundled offerings. We expect to provide prepackaged seamlessly integrated elements of BroadWorks, BroadCloud and BroadTouch to better enable new and existing customers to drive adoption of their hosted UC offerings.

 

   

Drive revenue growth by:

 

   

Assisting our current service provider customers to sell more of their currently-deployed BroadWorks, BroadCloud and BroadTouch offerings. We support our service provider customers by regularly offering enhanced and new features to their current applications, as well as providing tools and training to help them market their services to subscribers.

 

   

Selling new applications and features to our current service provider customers. Although our initial engagement with a service provider may be for a single initiative or business unit, once a service provider deploys services using our core applications communications platform, we believe we are well-positioned to sell additional applications and features to that service provider, as software (BroadWorks) and/or through our BroadCloud services delivery platform. These BroadSoft service offerings can be tied together with service provider-branded BroadTouch mobile smartphone, tablet, and personal computer clients.

 

   

Continuing to acquire new customers. Our customers are located around the world and include 19 of the top 25 telecommunications service providers globally. We believe we are well positioned to grow by adding customers in regions where we already have a strong presence, by expanding our geographic footprint and by penetrating more deeply into some types of service provider customers, such as additional cable and mobile service providers.

 

   

Pursue selected acquisitions and collaborations that complement our strategy. We intend to continue to pursue acquisitions and collaborations where we believe they are strategic to strengthen our industry leadership position or allow us to offer new or complementary products or services.

 

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Executive Summary

Our management team monitors and analyzes a number of key industry trends and performance indicators to manage our business and evaluate our financial and operating performance.

During the remainder of 2013, we expect to continue to address what we see as the trend towards cloud-based and hosted communications. We expect to continue to grow our strategic investments in research and development and increase headcount in 2013 to support our product offerings, including with respect to both existing products and future products and services, such as products focused on our hosted Unified Communications and our consumer VoLTE offerings, and increase our go-to-market efforts. We plan to continue to invest in BroadCloud PBX, our cloud-based PBX offering, which permits our service providers to offer BroadWorks features and functions through a service offering hosted and managed by us, reducing cost and increasing speed and ease of use for end-users. We expect that the investment in new and existing personnel will continue to result in increased operating expenses for the remainder of 2013, but that such expenses will likely begin to decrease as a percent of total revenue in future years.

During the remainder of 2013, we believe that converged and mobile operators will continue to seek UC solutions to deliver to their enterprise customer base. Our UC-One platform, which we introduced in October 2012, seeks to address this evolution and allows service providers to rapidly and efficiently deliver a UC experience regardless of end user device and whether or not the end user has fixed line or wireless access. Recognizing the importance of mobile, we have architected mobility into our solutions and products and have made integrating with existing mobile networks simple and a core competency of our platform. We have optimized our client, cloud and software solutions to enable mobility in all of our services, across a wide range of devices.

In the quarter ended March 31, 2013 we saw, and for the remainder of 2013 we expect to continue to see, our enterprise-based applications business grow more quickly than our consumer applications. This is driven by both increasing market acceptance of hosted Unified Communications, as well as the transition by service providers in their investment in consumer IP networks from their fixed line offerings to LTE. We continue to believe that we will have the opportunity for renewed growth in our consumer business once service providers begin to deploy VoLTE, which we believe could begin as early as 2014.

Management also analyzes trends with respect to revenue plus net change in deferred revenue, as we believe this metric is a key indicator of growth and performance of our business and reflects the level of selling activity in any particular time frame. We expect to continue to experience growth in revenue, driven by the growth of existing BroadWorks-based applications, the deployment of new BroadWorks applications and the adoption of BroadCloud PBX. We expect growth in revenue to continue to substantially come from our existing customers in 2013, and we will continue to target new customers as well. We have increasingly focused our selling efforts on our existing customers by, for example, increasing our go-to-market assistance to such service providers to help them accelerate the growth of their UC offerings.

Key Financial Highlights

Some of our key GAAP financial highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 include:

 

   

Total revenue increased by $1.3 million, or 3%, to $39.6 million, compared to $38.3 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Gross profit decreased to $29.9 million, or 75% of revenue, compared to $30.3 million, or 79% of revenue in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Loss from operations was $3.8 million, compared to income of $4.9 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Net loss was $2.3 million, compared to net income of $1.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Net loss per diluted share was $0.08 per share compared to net income per diluted share of $0.06 per share in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Revenue plus net change in deferred revenue increased by 16% to $38.1 million, compared to $32.8 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

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Deferred revenue decreased by $1.6 million, compared to a decrease of $5.5 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2012; and

 

   

Cash provided by operating activities was $4.9 million, compared to cash used in operating activities of $3.5 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

Some of our key non-GAAP financial highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 include:

 

   

Non-GAAP gross profit increased to $31.7 million, or 80% of revenue, compared to $31.2 million, or 81% of revenue in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Non-GAAP income from operations decreased to $5.6 million, or 14% of revenue, compared to $8.7 million, or 23% of revenue, in the quarter ended March 31, 2012;

 

   

Non-GAAP net income decreased to $5.1 million, or 13% of revenue, compared to $8.2 million, or 21% of revenue, in the quarter ended March 31, 2012; and

 

   

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share decreased to $0.18 per common share, compared to $0.29 per common share in the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

For a discussion of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial results, please refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included elsewhere in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Components of Operating Results

Revenue

We derive our revenue primarily from the sale of license software, subscription and maintenance support, and professional services and other. We recognize revenue when all revenue recognition criteria have been met in accordance with revenue recognition guidance. This guidance provides that revenue should be recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed or determinable and collection is probable.

Our total revenue consists of the following:

License software. We derive license software revenue from the sale of perpetual software licenses. We generally price our software based on the types of features and applications provided and on the number of subscriber licenses sold. These factors impact the average selling price of our licenses and the comparability of average selling prices. Our license software revenue may vary significantly from quarter to quarter or from year to year as a result of long sales and deployment cycles, variations in customer ordering practices and the application of management’s judgment in applying complex revenue recognition rules. Our deferred license software revenue balance consists of software orders that do not meet all the criteria for revenue recognition. We are unable to predict the proportion of orders that will meet all the criteria for revenue recognition relative to those orders that will not meet all such criteria and, as a result, we cannot forecast whether recognized license software revenue and deferred license software revenue will continue to increase or decrease in a given period. As of March 31, 2013, our deferred license software revenue balance was $15.6 million, the current portion of which was $15.1 million.

Subscription and maintenance support. Subscription and maintenance support revenue includes recurring revenue from annual maintenance support contracts for our software licenses and, to a lesser extent, from subscriptions related to our delivery of BroadCloud services.

Our annual maintenance support contracts provide for software updates, upgrades and technical support. Our typical warranty on licensed software is 90 days and, during this period, our customers are entitled to receive maintenance and support without the purchase of a maintenance contract. After the expiration of the warranty period, our customers must purchase an annual maintenance contract to continue receiving ongoing software maintenance and customer support.

 

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Under our BroadCloud subscriptions, we are paid a recurring fee typically calculated based on the number of seats and type of services purchased or a usage fee based on the actual number of transactions. The recurring fee is typically billed monthly or annually in advance based on the terms of the arrangement and the usage fee is billed one month in arrears.

Our deferred subscription and maintenance support revenue balance consists of maintenance support and subscription orders that do not meet all the criteria for revenue recognition. As of March 31, 2013, our deferred subscription and maintenance support revenue balance was $37.4 million, the current portion of which was $34.4 million.

Professional services and other. Professional services and other revenue primarily includes revenue from professional service engagements consisting of implementation, training and consulting services. Our professional services and other deferred revenue balance consists of orders that do not meet all the criteria for revenue recognition. As of March 31, 2013, our deferred professional services and other revenue balance was $6.6 million, all of which was current.

Cost of Revenue

Our total cost of revenue consists of the following:

 

   

Cost of license software revenue. A majority of the cost of license software revenue consists of amortization of acquired technology, personnel-related expenses, and royalties paid to third parties whose technology or products are sold as part of BroadWorks. A significant amount of the royalty fees are for the underlying embedded data base technology within BroadWorks for which we currently incur a fixed expense per quarter, which increased beginning in June 2012 as a result of a third-party license agreement executed in 2011. Such costs are expensed ratably over the time period of the contract.

 

   

Cost of subscription and maintenance support revenue. Cost of subscription and maintenance support revenue consists primarily of personnel-related expenses and other direct costs associated with the support, maintenance and implementation of our software licenses and BroadCloud services, including maintenance and support expenses due to our use of third party software, amortization of acquired technology and operating and depreciation expenses associated with the delivery of BroadCloud services. Personnel-related expenses include salaries, benefits, bonuses, reimbursement of expenses and stock-based compensation. Such costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

 

   

Cost of professional services and other revenue. Cost of professional services and other revenue consists primarily of personnel-related expenses and other direct costs associated with the delivery of our professional services. Personnel-related expenses include salaries, benefits, bonuses, reimbursement of expenses and stock-based compensation. Such costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

 

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Gross Profit

Gross profit is the calculation of total revenue minus cost of revenue. Our gross profit as a percentage of revenue, or gross margin, has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, including:

 

   

Mix of license software, subscription and maintenance support and professional services and other revenue. We generate higher gross margins on license software revenue compared to subscription and maintenance support or professional services and other revenue.

 

   

Growth or decline of license software revenue. A significant portion of cost of license software revenue is fixed and is expensed in the period in which it is incurred. This cost consists primarily of royalty fees to our embedded database provider and amortization of acquired technology. If license software revenue increases, these fixed fees will decline as a percentage of revenue. If license software revenue declines, these fixed fees will increase as a percentage of revenue.

 

   

Impact of deferred revenue. If any revenue recognition criteria have not been met, the applicable revenue derived from the arrangement is deferred, including license software, subscription and maintenance support, and professional services and other revenue, until all elements of revenue recognition criteria have been met. However, the cost of revenue, including the costs of license software, subscription and maintenance support and professional services and other, is typically expensed in the period in which it is incurred. Therefore, if relatively more revenue is deferred in a particular period, gross margin would decline in that period. Because the ability to recognize revenue on orders depends largely on the terms of the sale arrangement, and because we are not able to predict the proportion of orders that will not meet all the criteria for revenue recognition, we cannot forecast whether any historical trends in gross margin will continue.

Revenue Plus Net Change in Deferred Revenue

We believe revenue we recognize in a particular period plus the net change in our deferred revenue balance is a key measure of our sales activity for that period.

Revenue plus the net change in deferred revenue is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Beginning of period deferred revenue balance

   $ 61,149      $ 57,136   

End of period deferred revenue balance

     59,580        51,631   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Decrease in deferred revenue

     (1,569     (5,505

Revenue

     39,625        38,343   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenue plus net change in deferred revenue

   $ 38,056      $ 32,838   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses consist of sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses. Salaries and other personnel costs are the most significant component of each of these expense categories. We grew to 625 employees at March 31, 2013 from 611 employees at December 31, 2012, and we expect to continue to hire new employees to support our anticipated growth.

 

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Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and personnel costs for our sales and marketing employees, including stock-based compensation, commissions and bonuses. Additional expenses include marketing programs, consulting, travel and other related overhead. We expect our sales and marketing expenses to increase in the foreseeable future as we further increase the number of our sales and marketing professionals and expand our marketing activities. In the first quarter of 2013, sales and marketing expenses grew as a percentage of revenue compared with 2012, and we expect that in the remainder of 2013, sales and marketing expenses will as a percentage of total revenue continue to be above such percentages in the corresponding periods of 2012. Over the long term, we expect sales and marketing expenses to grow but to decrease as a percentage of total revenue as sales grow.

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and personnel costs for development employees, including stock-based compensation and bonuses. Additional expenses include costs related to development, quality assurance and testing of new software and enhancement of existing software, consulting, travel and other related overhead. We engage third-party international and domestic consulting firms for various research and development efforts, such as software development, documentation, quality assurance and software support. We intend to continue to invest in our research and development efforts, including by hiring additional development personnel and by using outside consulting firms for various research and development efforts. We believe continuing to invest in research and development efforts is essential to maintaining our competitive position. We expect research and development expenses to increase in the foreseeable future, but over the long-term to decrease as a percentage of total revenue as sales grow. In the first quarter of 2013, research and development expenses grew as a percentage of revenue compared with 2012, and we expect that in the remainder of 2013, research and development expenses will as a percentage of total revenue continue to be above such percentages in the corresponding periods of 2012. Over the long term, we expect research and development expenses to grow but to decrease as a percentage of total revenue as sales grow.

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salary and personnel costs for administration, finance and accounting, legal, information systems and human resources employees, including stock-based compensation and bonuses. Additional expenses include consulting and professional fees, travel, insurance and other corporate expenses. In the first quarter of 2013, general and administrative expenses grew as a percentage of revenue compared with 2012, and we expect that in the remainder of 2013, general and administrative expenses will as a percentage of total revenue continue to be above such percentages in the corresponding periods of 2012. Over the long term, we expect general and administrative expenses to grow but to decrease as a percentage of total revenue as sales grow.

Stock-Based Compensation

We include stock-based compensation as part of cost of revenue and operating expenses in connection with the grant of stock options and other equity awards to our directors, employees and consultants. Generally, stock-based compensation has been the fastest growing component of our employee-related expenses, and we expect this trend to continue. We apply the fair value method in accordance with authoritative guidance for determining the cost of stock-based compensation. The total cost of the grant is measured based on the estimated fair value of the award at the date of grant. The fair value is then recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period, of the award. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded stock-based compensation expense of $8.5 million and $3.2 million, respectively.

Based on stock options and other equity awards outstanding as of March 31, 2013, we expect to recognize future expense related to the non-vested portions of such options and other equity awards in the amount of $60.5 million over a weighted average period of approximately 1.83 years.

 

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Other Expense (Income), Net

Other expense (income), net consists primarily of interest income and interest expense. Interest income represents interest received on our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Interest expense consists primarily of the interest related to the 1.50% convertible senior notes due in 2018, or Notes, and our installment bank loan with Bank of America Leasing and Capital, LLC.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense consists of U.S. federal, state and foreign income taxes. We are required to pay income taxes in certain states and foreign jurisdictions. Historically, we have not been required to pay U.S. federal income taxes due to our accumulated net operating losses.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued new accounting guidance clarifying the accounting for the release of cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. The new standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2013. We do not anticipate that this adoption will have a significant impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2013, FASB issued a new accounting standard requiring disclosure of items reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to net income. This guidance is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2012 and early application is permitted. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

Revenue

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,     Period-to-Period
Change
 
     2013     2012    
     Amount      Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount      Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount     Percentage  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Revenue by Type:

              

License software

   $ 20,842         53   $ 21,265         55   $ (423     (2 )% 

Subscription and maintenance support

     15,185         38        12,373         32        2,812        23   

Professional services and other

     3,598         9        4,705         13        (1,107     (24
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenue

   $ 39,625         100   $ 38,343         100   $ 1,282        3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Revenue by Geography:

              

Americas

   $ 24,735         62   $ 27,544         72   $ (2,809     (10 )% 

EMEA

     10,104         25        5,746         15        4,358        76   

APAC

     4,786         13        5,053         13        (267     (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenue

   $ 39,625         100   $ 38,343         100   $ 1,282        3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased by 3%, or $1.3 million, to $39.6 million, compared to the same period in 2012. This growth was driven by a 23% increase in subscription and maintenance support revenue, which was partially offset by a 2% decrease in license software revenue and a 24% decrease in professional services and other revenue. Deferred revenue decreased by $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to a decrease of $5.5 million for the same period in 2012.

Revenue from the Americas for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased by 10%, or $2.8 million, to $24.7 million compared to the same period in 2012. The decrease in the Americas revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily due to a decrease in consumer applications software license sales that was partially offset by growth in hosted UC software license sales, and related maintenance and contributions from our BroadCloud platform. Europe, Middle East and Africa, or EMEA, revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased 76%, or $4.4 million, to $10.1 million compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in EMEA revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily due to growth in software license sales and related maintenance support, particularly our hosted UC and consumer applications, and the recognition of revenue related to hosted UC applications and BroadTouch pursuant to an arrangement that had been deferred in prior quarters. Asia Pacific, or APAC, revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased by 5%, or $0.3 million, to $4.8 million compared to the same period in 2012. The decrease in APAC revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily due to an increase in certain software orders during the quarter that did not meet the criteria for revenue recognition, and as a result, the associated revenue was deferred.

 

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License Software

License software revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $20.8 million, as compared to $21.3 million in the same period of 2012. License software revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 reflected strong growth in sales of software licenses in EMEA, offset by a decrease in license software sales in the Americas and APAC. Deferred license software revenue decreased by $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to a decrease of $6.2 million for the same period in 2012.

Subscription and Maintenance Support

Subscription and maintenance support revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased by 23%, or $2.8 million, to $15.2 million. The increase in subscription and maintenance support revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was the result of growth in our installed base of customers who purchase maintenance support and subscription revenue which increased 112% from the same period in 2012. Deferred subscription and maintenance support revenue increased by $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to a $2.0 million increase for the same period in 2012.

Professional Services and Other

Professional services and other revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased by 24%, or $1.1 million to $3.6 million, compared to the same period in 2012. The decrease in professional services and other revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily due to the recognition of revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2012 on an order that had been deferred in prior quarters. Deferred professional services and other revenue decreased by $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to a $1.3 million decrease for the same period in 2012.

Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,     Period-to-Period
Change
 
     2013     2012    
     Amount      Percent
of
Related
Revenue
    Amount      Percent
of
Related
Revenue
    Amount     Percentage  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Cost of Revenue:

              

License software

   $ 2,460         12   $ 2,221         10   $ 239        11

Subscription and maintenance support

     4,613         30        3,388         27        1,225        36   

Professional services and other

     2,693         75        2,463         52        230        9   
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

Total cost of revenue

   $ 9,766         25   $ 8,072         21   $ 1,694        21
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

Gross Profit:

              

License software

   $ 18,382         88   $ 19,044         90   $ (662     (3 )% 

Subscription and maintenance support

     10,572         70        8,985         73        1,587        18   

Professional services and other

     905         25        2,242         48        (1,337     (60
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

Total gross profit

   $ 29,859         75   $ 30,271         79   $ (412     (1 )% 
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, gross margin decreased to 75% of revenue, compared to 79% for the same period in 2012, and our gross profit decreased by 1%, or $0.4 million, to $29.9 million. We experienced an increase of 18% in subscription and maintenance support gross profit, which was partially offset by a decrease of 3% in license software gross profit and a decrease of 60% in professional services and other gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The total gross profit decline was primarily due to the increases in the cost of revenue.

 

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For the three months ended March 31, 2013, license software gross margin decreased to 88% as compared to 90% in the same period in 2012, and license software gross profit decreased by 3% to $18.4 million. License software cost of revenue increased by 11% to $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $0.3 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, subscription and maintenance support gross margin decreased to 70% compared to 73% for the same period in 2012. Our subscription and maintenance support gross profit increased by 18% to $10.6 million. Subscription and maintenance support cost of revenue increased by 36% to $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in subscription and maintenance services cost of revenue was primarily due to an increase of $0.6 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount and compensation adjustments, a $0.3 million increase in amortization of acquired intangibles and a $0.2 million increase in royalties paid for third-party software. The increase in subscription and maintenance services gross profit was driven by revenue growth relative to lower growth in subscription and maintenance services cost of revenue.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, professional services and other gross margin decreased to 25% compared to 48% for the same period in 2012. Our professional services and other gross profit decreased by 60% to $0.9 million. Professional services and other cost of revenue increased by 9% to $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in professional services and other support cost of revenue was mainly due to an increase of $0.4 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount and compensation increases.

Operating Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,     Period-to-Period
Change
 
     2013     2012    
     Amount      Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount      Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount      Percentage  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Sales and marketing

   $ 13,729         35   $ 11,072         29   $ 2,657         24

Research and development

     12,368         31        8,476         22        3,892         46   

General and administrative

     7,519         19        5,814         15        1,705         29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

Total operating expenses

   $ 33,616         85   $ 25,362         66   $ 8,254         33
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expense increased by 24%, or $2.7 million, to $13.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $2.5 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount and compensation increases, of which $1.6 million related to stock-based compensation expense.

Research and Development. Research and development expense increased by 46%, or $3.9 million, to $12.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $3.8 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount and compensation increases, of which $2.1 million related to stock-based compensation expense. The increase in headcount was reflective of our continued investment in our product offerings, as well as the impact of the acquisitions we made during 2012.

General and Administrative. General and administrative expense increased by 29%, or $1.7 million, to $7.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.5 million in personnel-related costs driven by an increase in headcount and compensation increases, of which $1.1 million was related to stock-based compensation expense.

 

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(Loss) income from Operations

We had loss from operations of $3.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to income of $4.9 million for the same period in 2012.

Other Expense (Income)

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,     Period-to-Period
Change
 
     2013     2012    
     Amount     Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount     Percent
of Total
Revenue
    Amount      Percentage  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Interest income

   $ (114     *      $ (117     *      $ 3         (3 )% 

Interest expense

     1,789        5     1,696        4     93         5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Total other expense, net

   $ 1,675        5   $ 1,579        4   $ 96         6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

* Less than 1%

Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased by $0.1 million as compared to the same period in 2012.

(Benefit From) Provision For Income Taxes

Benefit from income tax was $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to a provision for income tax of $1.6 million for the same period in 2012. The income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2013 relates primarily to the current period losses and the recognition of certain research and business tax credits.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Resources

Since the beginning of 2009, we have funded our operations principally with cash provided by operating activities, which has resulted primarily from growth in net income and deferred revenue.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Accounts Receivable and Working Capital

The following tables present a summary of our cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, working capital and cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands).

 

      March 31,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 92,487      $ 90,545   

Accounts receivable, net

     42,124        48,980   

Working capital

     154,573        161,519   
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
     2013     2012  

Cash provided by (used in):

    

Operating activities

   $ 4,899      $ (3,454

Investing activities

     (10,262     (1,300

Financing activities

     7,508        (557

 

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Our cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2013 were held for working capital and other general corporate purposes and were invested primarily in demand deposit accounts or money market funds. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Restricted cash, which totaled $0.6 million at March 31, 2013 and is not included in cash and cash equivalents, consisted primarily of certificates of deposit that secure letters of credit related to operating leases for office space.

Operating Activities

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, net cash provided by operating activities was $4.9 million, compared to cash used of $3.5 million for the same period in 2012. Cash provided by operating activities during the period was primarily the result of net loss of $2.3 million and an excess tax benefit related to stock-based compensation of $8.4 million, which were offset by aggregate non-cash expenses of $10.0 million (including stock-based compensation expense of $8.5 million, depreciation and amortization of $1.6 million, non-cash interest on convertible debt of $1.3 million and amortization of software licenses of $0.7 million, net of a benefit from deferred income taxes of $2.2 million) and a net increase in cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities of $5.6 million (consisting of a $6.8 million decrease in accounts receivable and a $3.5 million decrease in other current and long-term assets, which were partially offset by a $3.1 million decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities and a $1.6 million decrease in deferred revenue).

Investing Activities

Our investing activities have consisted primarily of purchases of marketable securities and property and equipment. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, net cash used in investing activities was $10.3 million, compared to $1.3 million for the same period in 2012. This increase was primarily attributable to an $8.8 million increase in net purchases of marketable securities.

Financing Activities

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, net cash provided by financing activities was $7.5 million, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $0.6 million for the same period in 2012. The change is primarily the result of excess tax benefit related to stock-based compensation of $8.4 million and a $0.4 million decrease in cash paid for bank loans offset by a $0.8 million decrease in proceeds from stock option exercises compared to the 2012 period.

Borrowings and Credit Facilities

Convertible Senior Notes

In June 2011, we issued $120.0 million aggregate principal amount of our Notes, with net proceeds of approximately $116 million. The Notes are our senior unsecured obligations, with interest payable semi-annually in cash at a rate of 1.50% per annum, and will mature on July 1, 2018, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted.

 

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The initial conversion rate for the Notes is approximately $41.99 per share. The conversion price will be subject to adjustment in some events, but will not be adjusted for accrued interest. Upon conversion, we will pay cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be converted and deliver shares of our common stock in respect of the remainder, if any, of the conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes being converted. See footnote 6 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional details about the Notes.

Tekes

In connection with our acquisition of Movial Applications Oy in October 2011, we assumed five installment loans with Tekes, the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation. The terms of the loans are governed by the Finnish Act on State Lending and State Guarantees, Government Decree on Research, Development and Innovation Funding. The loans are for funding approved research and development projects, repayment terms are determined on a per project basis, and the interest rate on each loan is variable, which is currently 3.0%. As of March 31, 2013 and 2012, the aggregate balance of the loans was $0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

Operating and Capital Expenditure Requirements

We believe that the cash generated from operations, our current cash, cash equivalents and short-term and long-term investment balances and interest income we earn on these balances will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements through at least the next 12 months. In the future, we expect our operating and capital expenditures to grow as we increase headcount, expand our business activities, grow our customer base and implement and enhance our information technology and enterprise resource planning system. As sales grow, we expect our accounts receivable balance to increase. Any such increase in accounts receivable may not be completely offset by increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses, which would likely result in greater working capital requirements.

If our available cash resources are insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity or convertible debt securities or enter into a credit facility. The sale of equity and convertible debt securities may result in dilution to our stockholders and those securities may have rights senior to those of our common shares. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of convertible debt securities, these securities could contain covenants that would restrict our operations. We may require additional capital beyond our currently anticipated amounts. Additional capital may not be available on reasonable terms, or at all.

Contractual Obligations

We have contractual obligations for non-cancelable office space, notes payable and other short-term and long-term liabilities. The following table discloses aggregate information about our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2013 and periods in which payments are due (in thousands):

 

      Payments Due by Year  
      Total      Remainder
of 2013
     2014 - 2015      2016 - 2017      After 2017  

Convertible Senior Notes, including interest *

   $ 129,900       $ 900       $ 3,600       $ 3,600       $ 121,800   

Tekes Loan

     941         539         256         146         —     

Operating lease obligations

     12,094         1,680         4,140         3,992         2,282   

Equipment leases

     86         56         30         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 143,021       $ 3,175       $ 8,026       $ 7,738       $ 124,082   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Contractual interest obligations related to our Notes totaled $9.9 million at March 31, 2013, including $0.9 million, $3.6 million, $3.6 million and $1.8 million due in years 2013, 2014-2015, 2016-2017 and after 2017, respectively.

 

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As of March 31, 2013, we had unrecognized tax benefits of $0.8 million, which did not include any interest or penalties. We do not expect to recognize any of these benefits in 2013. Furthermore, we are not able to provide a reliable estimate of the timing of future payments relating to these unrecognized benefits.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to our GAAP operating results, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures when planning, monitoring, and evaluating our performance. We consider these non-GAAP financial measures to be useful metrics for management and investors because they exclude the effect of certain non-cash expenses, such as stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangibles expense, non-cash interest expense on our convertible notes and non-cash tax provision (tax-provision calculation based on 2% of non-GAAP pre-tax income), so management and investors can compare our core business operating results over multiple periods. While we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful in evaluating our business, this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and is not meant as a substitute for revenue recognized in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate such measures differently, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure. We believe that these non-GAAP measures reflect our ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful period-to-period comparisons and analysis of trends in our business, as they exclude certain expenses.

The presentation of non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP income from operations and other non-GAAP financial measures in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is not meant to be a substitute for “net income,” “net income per share,” “gross profit,” “income from operations” or other financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP, but rather should be evaluated in conjunction with such data. Our definition of “non-GAAP net income,” “non-GAAP net income per share,” “non-GAAP gross profit,” “non-GAAP income from operations” and other non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies and may differ from period to period. In reporting non-GAAP measures in the future, we may make other adjustments for expenses and gains we do not consider reflective of core operating performance in a particular period and may modify “non-GAAP net income,” “non-GAAP net income per share,” “non-GAAP gross profit,” “non-GAAP income from operations” and such other non-GAAP measures by excluding these expenses and gains.

Non-GAAP gross profit, license software gross profit, subscription and maintenance support gross profit and professional services and other gross profit. We define non-GAAP gross profit as gross profit plus stock-based compensation expense and amortization expense for acquired intangible assets. We consider non-GAAP gross profit to be a useful metric for management and our investors because it excludes the effect of certain non-cash expenses so management and investors can compare our sales margins over multiple periods.

Non-GAAP income from operations. We define non-GAAP income from operations as income from operations plus stock-based compensation expense and amortization expense for acquired intangible assets. We consider non-GAAP income from operations to be a useful metric for management and investors because it excludes the effect of certain non-cash expenses so management and investors can compare our core business operating results over multiple periods.

Non-GAAP operating expenses, sales and marketing expense, research and development expense and general and administrative expense. We define non-GAAP operating expenses as operating expense plus stock-based compensation expense allocated to sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses. Similarly, we define non-GAAP sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses as the relevant GAAP measure plus stock-based compensation expense allocated to the particular expense item.

 

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Non-GAAP net income and net income per share. We define non-GAAP net income as net income plus stock-based compensation expense, amortization expense for acquired intangible assets, non-cash interest expense on our Notes, and non-cash tax expense included in the GAAP tax provision. We define non-GAAP income per share as non-GAAP net income divided by the weighted average shares outstanding.

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Non-GAAP gross profit:

    

GAAP gross profit

   $ 29,859      $ 30,271   

(percent of total revenue)

     75     79

Plus:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     997        408   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     799        559   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP gross profit

   $ 31,655      $ 31,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(percent of total revenue)

     80     81
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP license gross profit

   $ 18,382      $ 19,044   

(percent of related revenue)

     88     90

Plus:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     233        141   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     211        241   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP license gross profit

   $ 18,826      $ 19,426   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(percent of related revenue)

     90     91
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP subscription and maintenance support gross profit

   $ 10,572      $ 8,985   

(percent of related revenue)

     70     73

Plus:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     544        162   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     588        318   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP subscription and maintenance support gross profit

   $ 11,704      $ 9,465   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(percent of related revenue)

     77     76

 

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     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP professional services and other gross profit

   $ 905      $ 2,242   

(percent of related revenue)

     25     48

Plus:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     220        105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP professional services and other gross profit

   $ 1,125      $ 2,347   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(percent of related revenue)

     31     50
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Non-GAAP income from operations:

    

GAAP (loss) income from operations

   $ (3,757   $ 4,909   

(percent of total revenue)

     (9 )%      13

Plus:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     8,544        3,191   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     799        559   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP income from operations

   $ 5,586      $ 8,659   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(percent of total revenue)

     14     23
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP operating expense

   $ 33,616      $ 25,362   

Less:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     7,547        2,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP operating expense

   $ 26,069      $ 22,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(as percent of total revenue)

     66     59

 

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     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP sales and marketing expense

   $ 13,729      $ 11,072   

Less:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,758        1,137   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP sales and marketing expense

   $ 10,971      $ 9,935   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(as percent of total revenue)

     28     26
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP research and development expense

   $ 12,368      $ 8,476   

Less:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,878        799   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP research and development expense

   $ 9,490      $ 7,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(as percent of total revenue)

     24     20
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP general and administrative expense

   $ 7,519      $ 5,814   

Less:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     1,911        847   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP general and administrative expense

   $ 5,608      $ 4,967   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(as percent of total revenue)

     14     13

 

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     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Non-GAAP net income and income per share:

    

GAAP net (loss) income

   $ (2,317   $ 1,701   
     (6 )%      4

Adjusted for:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     8,544        3,191   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     799        559   

Non-cash interest expense on our notes

     1,339        1,242   

Non-cash tax (benefit) provision

     (3,220     1,463   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income

   $ 5,145      $ 8,156   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     13     21
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP net (loss) income per basic common share

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

Adjusted for:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     0.31        0.12   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     0.03        0.02   

Non-cash interest expense on our notes

     0.04        0.05   

Non-cash tax (benefit) provision

     (0.12     0.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income per basic common share

   $ 0.18      $ 0.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
      2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

GAAP net (loss) income per diluted common share

   $ (0.08   $ 0.06   

Adjusted for:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     0.30        0.11   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     0.03        0.02   

Non-cash interest expense on our notes

     0.04        0.05   

Non-cash tax (benefit) provision

     (0.11     0.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income per diluted common share

   $ 0.18      $ 0.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 31, 2013, we did not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of SEC Regulation S-K.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative, hedging or trading purposes, although in the future we may enter into interest rate or exchange rate hedging arrangements to manage the risks described below.

Interest Rate Risk

The interest rate is fixed on all our outstanding loan balances; consequently, we do not have exposure to risks due to increases in the variable rates tied to indexes. We maintain a short-term investment portfolio consisting mainly of highly liquid short-term money market funds, which we consider to be cash equivalents. Our restricted cash consists primarily of certificates of deposit that secure letters of credit related to operating leases for office space. These securities and investments earn interest at variable rates and, as a result, decreases in market interest rates would generally result in decreased interest income. At March 31, 2013, we had long-term debt of $120.0 million associated with our Notes, which are fixed rate instruments. We would not expect a 10% change in interest rates to have a material impact on our results of operations.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

Substantially all of our sales contracts are currently denominated in U.S. dollars. Therefore, we have minimal foreign currency exchange risk with respect to our revenue. With international operations, we face exposure to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. These exposures may change over time as business practices evolve and if our exposure increases, adverse movement in foreign currency exchange rates could have a material adverse impact on our financial results. Historically, our primary exposures have been related to non-U.S. dollar denominated operating expenses in Canada, Europe and the APAC region. As a result, our results of operations would generally be adversely affected by a decline in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to these foreign currencies. However, we believe this exposure is not material at this time. As we continue to grow our international operations, our exposure to foreign currency risk could become more significant. We do not currently engage in currency hedging activities to limit the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2013. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2013, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

 

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are a defendant in litigation arising out of the ordinary course of business. Except as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, we are not a party to any material, pending legal proceeding, nor are we aware of any pending legal proceeding to which any of our officers, directors, or any beneficial holders of 5% or more of our common stock are adverse to us or have a material interest adverse to us.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in risk factors from those disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2013.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

(b) Use of Proceeds from Public Offering of Common Stock

In June 2010, we completed our initial public offering. We raised a total of $45.5 million in gross proceeds from the initial public offering, or $40.0 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $3.2 million and other estimated offering costs of $2.3 million.

We intend to use the remaining net proceeds from the offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including financing our growth, developing new products and funding capital expenditures. Pending such usage, we have invested the net proceeds primarily in short-term, interest-bearing investment grade securities.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description of Document

3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (1)
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws. (2)
4.1   Indenture, dated as of June 20, 2011, by and between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee. (3)
4.2   Form of Note representing the Company’s 1.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018. (3)
10.1 †   BroadSoft, Inc. 2013 Executive Bonus Plan.
31.1   Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS XBRL#   Instance Document
101.SCH XBRL#   Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL XBRL#   Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF XBRL#   Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB XBRL#   Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE XBRL#   Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

 

(1) Previously filed as an exhibit to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-34777) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(2) Previously filed as an exhibit to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-165484) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

(3) Previously filed as an exhibit to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 1-34777) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2011 and incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to certain portions of this exhibit. A complete copy of the document, including the redacted portions, has been filed separately with the SEC.

 

# Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files included in Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those Sections.

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

BROADSOFT, INC.
By:  

/s/ James A. Tholen

  James A. Tholen
  Chief Financial Officer
 

(Principal Financial and Accounting

Officer and duly authorized signatory)

Date: May 6, 2013

 

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