10-Q 1 d10q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT FOR PERIOD OF 03/31/2002. Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Quarterly Report For Period of 03/31/2002.
Table of Contents

 
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2002
 
¨
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from                          to                         
 
Commission File Number 0-78813
 

 
drugstore.com, inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
04-3416255
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
13920 Southeast Eastgate Way, Suite 300
Bellevue, Washington 98005
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(425) 372-3200
(Registrant’s telephone number)
 

 
Check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  ¨
 
The number of shares of common stock, $.0001 par value, outstanding on May 10, 2002 was 67,571,809.
 


Table of Contents
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
CONTENTS
 
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
    
Item 1.
     
3
       
3
       
4
       
5
       
6
       
7
Item 2.
     
10
Item 3.
     
17
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
    
Item 5.
     
18
Item 6.
     
18
  
19


Table of Contents
 
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.    Financial Statements
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
 
    
March 31, 2002

    
December 30, 2001

 
    
(unaudited)
        
ASSETS
             
Current assets:
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
37,578
 
  
$
39,518
 
Marketable securities
  
 
33,233
 
  
 
39,238
 
Accounts receivable, net
  
 
11,951
 
  
 
10,171
 
Inventories
  
 
6,776
 
  
 
6,659
 
Prepaid marketing expenses
  
 
9,411
 
  
 
12,539
 
Other current assets
  
 
2,086
 
  
 
1,500
 
    


  


Total current assets
  
 
101,035
 
  
 
109,625
 
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $24,769 and $23,492
  
 
21,441
 
  
 
23,948
 
Intangible assets, net
  
 
7,174
 
  
 
7,888
 
Goodwill, net
  
 
14,599
 
  
 
14,599
 
Prepaid marketing expenses
  
 
14,313
 
  
 
14,884
 
Deposits and other assets
  
 
354
 
  
 
354
 
    


  


Total assets
  
$
158,916
 
  
$
171,298
 
    


  


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current liabilities:
                 
Accounts payable
  
$
22,416
 
  
$
20,309
 
Accrued compensation
  
 
2,808
 
  
 
2,608
 
Accrued marketing expenses
  
 
1,703
 
  
 
2,249
 
Other current liabilities
  
 
1,930
 
  
 
2,031
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
  
 
1,313
 
  
 
1,612
 
    


  


Total current liabilities
  
 
30,170
 
  
 
28,809
 
Capital lease obligations, less current portion
  
 
439
 
  
 
638
 
Stockholders’ equity:
                 
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value:
                 
Authorized shares–10,000,000
                 
Issued and outstanding shares-None
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
Common stock, $.0001 par value, stated at amounts paid in:
                 
Authorized shares–250,000,000
                 
Issued and outstanding shares–67,445,049 and 66,731,818 as of March 31, 2002 and December 30, 2001, respectively
  
 
744,300
 
  
 
742,949
 
Deferred stock-based compensation
  
 
(1,718
)
  
 
(1,400
)
Accumulated deficit
  
 
(614,275
)
  
 
(599,698
)
    


  


Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
128,307
 
  
 
141,851
 
    


  


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  
$
158,916
 
  
$
171,298
 
    


  


 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended

 
    
March 31, 2002

    
April 1, 2001

 
Net sales
  
$
43,936
 
  
$
32,769
 
Costs and expenses:
                 
Cost of sales
  
 
35,432
 
  
 
27,766
 
Fulfillment and order processing (1)
  
 
6,670
 
  
 
7,768
 
Marketing and sales (2)
  
 
8,716
 
  
 
10,942
 
Technology and content (3)
  
 
3,530
 
  
 
5,715
 
General and administrative (4)
  
 
3,035
 
  
 
4,086
 
Restructuring charge
  
 
—  
 
  
 
7,294
 
Amortization of intangible assets
  
 
714
 
  
 
9,711
 
Amortization of stock-based compensation
  
 
767
 
  
 
2,877
 
    


  


Total costs and expenses
  
 
58,864
 
  
 
76,159
 
    


  


Operating loss
  
 
(14,928
)
  
 
(43,390
)
Interest income, net
  
 
351
 
  
 
1,734
 
    


  


Net loss
  
$
(14,577
)
  
$
(41,656
)
    


  


Basic and diluted net loss per share
  
 
(0.22
)
  
 
(0.64
)
    


  


Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share
  
 
67,043,395
 
  
 
65,471,019
 
    


  



(1)
 
Excludes amortization of stock-based compensation of $177 and $514 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively.
 
(2)
 
Excludes amortization of stock-based compensation of $91 and $418 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively.
 
(3)
 
Excludes amortization of stock-based compensation of $272 and $923 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively.
 
(4)
 
Excludes amortization of stock-based compensation of $227 and $1,022 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively.
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 
              
Deferred Stock-Based Compensation

    
Accumulated Deficit

        
    
Common Stock

            
    
Shares

  
Amount

        
Total

 
Balance at December 30, 2001
  
66,731,818
  
$
742,949
  
$
(1,400
)
  
$
(599,698
)
  
$
141,851
 
Exercise of stock options
  
678,618
  
 
231
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
231
 
Employee stock purchase plan
  
34,613
  
 
35
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
35
 
Deferred stock-based compensation, net of cancellations of $56
  
—  
  
 
1,085
  
 
(1,085
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
Amortization of stock-based compensation
  
—  
  
 
—  
  
 
767
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
767
 
Net loss
  
—  
  
 
—  
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(14,577
)
  
 
(14,577
)
    
  

  


  


  


Balance at March 31, 2002
  
67,445,049
  
$
744,300
  
$
(1,718
)
  
$
(614,275
)
  
$
128,307
 
    
  

  


  


  


 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended

 
    
March 31, 2002

    
April 1, 2001

 
Operating Activities:
                 
Net loss
  
$
(14,577
)
  
$
(41,656
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
                 
Non-cash expenses:
                 
Depreciation
  
 
2,596
 
  
 
3,437
 
Marketing and sales
  
 
3,612
 
  
 
6,291
 
Restructuring charge
  
 
—  
 
  
 
7,294
 
Amortization of intangible assets
  
 
714
 
  
 
9,711
 
Amortization of stock-based compensation
  
 
767
 
  
 
2,877
 
Changes in:
                 
Accounts receivable
  
 
(1,780
)
  
 
(5
)
Inventories
  
 
(117
)
  
 
1,560
 
Prepaid marketing expenses
  
 
87
 
  
 
392
 
Other current assets
  
 
(586
)
  
 
(936
)
Deposits and other assets
  
 
—  
 
  
 
1,250
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  
 
1,660
 
  
 
(5,232
)
Other
  
 
(54
)
  
 
13
 
    


  


Net cash used in operating activities
  
 
(7,678
)
  
 
(15,004
)
Investing Activities:
                 
Purchases of marketable securities
  
 
(19,449
)
  
 
(20,035
)
Sales of marketable securities
  
 
25,495
 
  
 
21,856
 
Purchase of fixed assets, net of proceeds
  
 
(76
)
  
 
(240
)
    


  


Net cash provided by investing activities
  
 
5,970
 
  
 
1,581
 
Financing Activities:
                 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan
  
 
266
 
  
 
127
 
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
  
 
(498
)
  
 
(1,020
)
    


  


Net cash used in financing activities
  
 
(232
)
  
 
(893
)
    


  


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  
 
(1,940
)
  
 
(14,316
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
 
39,518
 
  
 
108,032
 
    


  


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  
$
37,578
 
  
$
93,716
 
    


  


Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
                 
Cash paid for interest
  
$
52
 
  
$
118
 
Equipment acquired in capital lease agreements
  
 
—  
 
  
$
44
 
Forfeiture of cancelled lease deposit
  
 
—  
 
  
$
4,500
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
 
1.    Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In our opinion, the statements include all adjustments necessary (which are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. In addition, the balance sheet at December 30, 2001 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.
 
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements, and accompanying notes, included in drugstore.com, inc.’s (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2002. Our results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.
 
New Accounting Pronouncement
 
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS 142 on December 31, 2001 (the beginning of fiscal year 2002). Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer being amortized over its expected useful life, but is instead assessed for impairment on an annual basis. Separately identifiable intangible assets that do not have an indefinite useful life will continue to be amortized. The Company recorded goodwill in conjunction with the acquisition of Beauty.com that was amortized through December 2001, at which time, amortization ceased. The Company expects a reduction of $13.5 million and $1.1 million in amortization expense associated with the Beauty.com goodwill during fiscal years 2002 and 2003, respectively, due to the implementation of SFAS 142. SFAS 142 prescribes a two-phase process for impairment testing of goodwill. The first phase, required to be completed by June 30, 2002, screens for impairment; while the second phase (if necessary), required to be completed by December 31, 2002, measures the impairment. As the Company plans to perform the transitional impairment test required by the first phase of the process during the second quarter of 2002, the Company has not yet determined if there is any impairment of goodwill.
 
In accordance with SFAS 142, the effect of this accounting change is reflected prospectively. Supplemental comparative disclosure as if the change had been retroactively applied to the prior year period is as follows:
 
    
Three Months Ended

 
    
March 31, 2002

    
April 1, 2001

 
    
(in thousands, except
per share data)
 
Net loss:
                 
Net loss, as reported
  
$
(14,577
)
  
$
(41,656
)
Goodwill amortization
  
 
—  
 
  
 
3,369
 
    


  


Adjusted net loss
  
$
(14,577
)
  
$
(38,287
)
Basic and diluted net loss per share:
                 
Net loss per share, as reported
  
$
(0.22
)
  
$
(0.64
)
    


  


Goodwill amortization
  
 
—  
 
  
 
.05
 
    


  


Basic and diluted adjusted net loss per share
  
$
(0.22
)
  
$
(0.59
)
    


  


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DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
(unaudited)

 
For the three months ended March 31, 2002, no intangible assets or goodwill were acquired, impaired or disposed. Net intangible assets consists of the following (in thousands):
 
    
As of March 31, 2002

  
As of December 30, 2001

    
Gross carrying amount

  
Accumulated amortization

    
Intangible assets, net

  
Gross carrying amount

  
Accumulated amortization

    
Intangible assets, net

Contract related
  
$
12,415
  
$
(6,973
)
  
$
5,442
  
$
12,415
  
$
(6,786
)
  
$
5,629
Customer related
  
 
670
  
 
(484
)
  
 
186
  
 
670
  
 
(428
)
  
 
242
Marketing related
  
 
5,765
  
 
(4,219
)
  
 
1,546
  
 
5,765
  
 
(3,748
)
  
 
2,017
    

  


  

  

  


  

Intangible assets, net
  
$
18,850
  
$
(11,676
)
  
$
7,174
  
$
18,850
  
$
(10,962
)
  
$
7,888
    

  


  

  

  


  

 
Intangible assets are scheduled to be amortized over the next seven years and expected amortization for the next five years is as follows (in thousands):
 
Remaining 2002
    
$
2,138
2003
    
 
945
2004
    
 
744
2005
    
 
744
2006
    
 
744
2007
    
 
744
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
 
2.    Net Loss Per Share
 
Net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding less the number of shares subject to repurchase or contingently issuable pursuant to contractual terms. Shares associated with stock options and warrants are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share because they are antidilutive.
 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the periods indicated:
 
    
Three Months Ended

 
    
March 31,
2002

    
April 1,
2001

 
    
(in thousands, except share and
per share data)
 
Net loss
  
$
(14,577
)
  
$
(41,656
)
    


  


Weighted average shares outstanding
  
 
67,172,337
 
  
 
65,996,195
 
Less weighted average shares subject to repurchase or contingently issuable Pursuant to contract terms
  
 
(128,942
)
  
 
(525,176
)
    


  


Shares used in computation of basic and diluted net loss per share
  
 
67,043,395
 
  
 
65,471,019
 
    


  


Basic and diluted net loss per share
  
$
(0.22
)
  
$
(0.64
)
    


  


 
At March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, there were 17,619,674 and 16,763,381 stock options and warrants outstanding, respectively, that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as their effect was antidilutive. If the Company had reported net income, the calculation of these per share amounts would have included the dilutive effect of these common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method.
 
3.    Restructuring charge
 
In January 2001, the Company’s board of directors approved a restructuring plan, and the Company terminated approximately 100 employees. As a result of the terminations, the Company consolidated certain of its corporate facilities and is attempting to sublease or exit the leases associated with the excess facilities. Accordingly, the Company recorded a $7.3 million restructuring charge, which includes the forfeiture of a portion of our lease deposit associated with the cancellation of the Company’s lease for new office space, exiting leases associated with vacated facilities and writing-off related leasehold improvements and equipment for the period ended April 1, 2001. Included in the Company’s current liabilities as of March 31, 2002, is $0.9 million associated with exiting leases associated with vacated facilities.

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Table of Contents

DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
(unaudited)

 
4.    Stock Options
 
The following table summarizes activity under the Company’s stock plans:
 
    
Shares Available
for Grant

    
Outstanding Options

     
Number of
Shares

      
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price per Share

Outstanding at December 30, 2001
  
7,094,494
 
  
12,787,853
 
    
$
7.19
Additional authorizations
  
3,336,591
 
  
—  
 
    
 
—  
Options granted
  
(2,878,300
)
  
2,878,300
 
    
$
2.02
Options exercised
  
—  
 
  
(678,618
)
    
$
0.34
Options forfeited
  
367,861
 
  
(367,861
)
    
$
10.22
    

  

    

Outstanding at March 31, 2002
  
7,920,646
 
  
14,619,674
 
    
$
6.41
    

  

    

 
In January 2002, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s board of directors approved a grant of stock options to purchase an aggregate of approximately 2.4 million shares of its common stock to certain of its existing employees at an exercise price of $1.93 per share, which was below the fair market value on the date of the grant. The options were granted under the Company’s 1998 Stock Plan and will vest over a four year period, with 20% of the total number of options vesting on June 30, 2002 and the remaining options vesting in equal installments at the end of each quarter thereafter. Accordingly, the Company recorded deferred stock-based compensation of approximately $1.1 million, which is being amortized over the vesting period of the options using the multiple-option approach.
 
As of March 31, 2002, 5,137,145 of the total options outstanding were exercisable with a weighted-average exercise price of $6.73 per share.
 
5.    Commitments and Contingencies
 
Legal proceedings.    Shareholder class action lawsuits have been filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York naming the Company as a defendant, along with the underwriters and certain of the Company’s present and former officers and directors, in connection with the Company’s July 27, 1999, initial public offering. Plaintiffs to one of the actions filed an amended complaint which makes similar claims and factual allegations in connection with the Company’s March 15, 2000, secondary offering. The allegations in the complaints vary, but in general they allege that the prospectuses through which the Company conducted the initial public offering and the secondary offering (together, the Offerings) were materially false and misleading for failure to disclose, among other things, that (i) the underwriters of the Offerings allegedly had solicited and received excessive and undisclosed commissions from certain investors in exchange for which the underwriters allocated to those investors material portions of the restricted number of shares issued in connection with the Offerings and (ii) the underwriters allegedly entered into agreements with customers whereby they agreed to allocate drugstore.com shares to customers in the Offerings in exchange for which customers agreed to purchase additional drugstore.com shares in the aftermarket at predetermined prices. The complaints assert violations of various sections of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and seek unspecified damages and other relief. The Company disputes the allegations of wrongdoing in these complaints and intends to vigorously defend itself in these matters. The Company maintains insurance policies that it believes will provide coverage for these claims and therefore believes that these claims will not have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business prospects, financial condition or operating results. However, an unfavorable resolution in these matters could materially affect the Company’s business and future results of operation, financial position or cash flows.
 
From time to time, the Company also is subject to other legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. The Company is not currently aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business prospects, financial condition or operation results.

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Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and include, but are not limited to, statements concerning:
 
 
 
The anticipated benefits and risks of our key strategic partnerships, business relationships and acquisitions;
 
 
 
Our ability to attract and retain customers;
 
 
 
The anticipated benefits and risks associated with our business strategy, including those relating to our distribution and fulfillment strategy and our current and future product and service offerings;
 
 
 
Our future operating results;
 
 
 
The future value of our common stock;
 
 
 
The anticipated size or trends of the market segments in which we compete and the anticipated competition in those markets;
 
 
 
Potential government regulation; and
 
 
 
Our future capital requirements and our ability to satisfy our capital needs.
 
Furthermore, in some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, will, could, should, expect, plan, intend, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential or continue, the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. Factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified under “Factors That May Affect Our Business” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on April 1, 2002 and other risks included from time to time in the company’s other SEC reports and press releases, copies of which are available from the company upon request.
 
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.
 
Overview
 
drugstore.comTM is a leading online drugstore and information site offering The Simple Way to Look and Feel Your BestTM for health, beauty, wellness, personal care and pharmacy products. We also sell prestige beauty products through the Beauty.comTM Web site, which we purchased in February 2000. The drugstore.com and Beauty.com Web sites provide a convenient, private and informative shopping experience that encourages consumers to purchase products essential to healthy, everyday living. The drugstore.com Web store offers thousands of brand-name personal health care products at competitive prices; a full-service, licensed retail pharmacy; and a wealth of health-related information, buying guides and other tools designed to help consumers make informed purchasing decisions.
 
drugstore.com has been awarded Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites (VIPPS) certification by the National Association of Board of Pharmacy (NABP) as a fully licensed facility exercising quality pharmacy practices in compliance with federal and state laws and regulations. In the year 2001, drugstore.com received a number of awards including the Platinum e-Healthcare Leadership Award for Best Online Pharmacy by Forrester PowerRankings, which provides objective rankings of the leading e-commerce sites.
 
We were incorporated in April 1998 and commercially launched our Web site on February 24, 1999. Since the commercial launch of our Web site, we have focused on acquiring and retaining customers, expanding our product offerings, building vendor relationships, promoting our brand name, improving the efficiency of our order fulfillment processes, establishing customer service operations and developing and improving our own distribution capabilities.

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We offer a broad base of replenishment products and have expanded into niche specialty items with high margins that differentiate drugstore.com from other retail drugstores. Our specialty offerings include sexual well being, pets, home spa, a GNC Live Well brand store, products from Philosophy, a natural store which carries wholesome products by brands such as Burt’s Bees and Tom’s of Maine, and salon hair care products, as well as prestige beauty products available at Beauty.com. We continue to evaluate new opportunities for specialty items that will grow our revenues, margin and customer base. Our merchandisers continue to monitor and stay ahead of the trends, and this quarter was no exception. With the launch of our new Baby Store, drugstore.com is prepared for this summer’s rumored baby boom. The new store offers an expanded breadth of products that address all the essentials needed from preconception planning to potty training, adds new premium baby care brands such as Baby Bjorn, Lansinoh, Kidco and The First Years, and continues to carry hard-to-find natural baby care brands like California Baby, Burt’s Bees Baby Bee and Nature Boy & Girl.
 
In the pharmacy, we continue to develop relationships to expand our insurance coverage. During the first quarter of 2002, we entered into a network and marketing relationship with Blue Cross/Blue Shield of Massachusetts, and will now have the ability to serve their 2.4 million members.
 
We offer and continue to develop new services for our customers that make their shopping experience more relevant and personal. We provide personalized emails targeted to our customers buying habits; email newsletters with new product offerings, great deals and health, beauty and wellness tips; and eMedalert, which alerts our customers to critical and timely information regarding product warnings, updates and recalls. Customers can also register for email reminders to notify them when to reorder or refill a prescription. We continue to evaluate and launch new features that will improve a customer’s shopping experience and also help drugstore.com create awareness for higher end, higher margin products. During the first quarter of 2002, we re-launched a streamlined homepage with improved navigational features, a more visible search function and fewer graphics for quicker load times. Image weight was reduced by half and loading time was made faster by 5 to 10 seconds, making it that much easier for customers to shop our Web store.
 
Our key partnerships continue to provide us with various marketing opportunities to increase awareness about drugstore.com. Rite Aid and drugstore.com continue to jointly promote Rite Aid.com, powered by drugstore.com, a Rite Aid branded version of the drugstore.com Web site. Recently, Rite Aid has established an internet relationship with Express Scripts to be its health and beauty business partner. With this new relationship, Rite Aid.com, linked to Express Scripts.com, now has access to the customers of three of the top five pharmacy benefit managers. In addition, our relationship with Rite Aid has begun to benefit our customers in ways beyond pharmacy. During the first quarter of 2002, we began selling over-the-counter Rite Aid private label products. We now offer over 100 Rite Aid brand SKU’s throughout our store. By adding these products, we are able to provide our consumers with a private label option with a competitive price, and we are able to enjoy the higher margins that private label products offer. These are unique examples of how the partnerships we have developed and continue to leverage, can continue to improve the customer experience.
 
These products, services and partner offerings combine to make the drugstore.com shopping experience unique.
 
Results of Operations
 
We have incurred net losses of $614.3 million from inception to March 31, 2002. We believe that we will continue to incur net losses for at least the next two years (and possibly longer). We have a limited operating history on which to base an evaluation of our business and prospects. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses, and difficulties encountered by companies in their early stage of development, particularly companies in new and rapidly evolving markets such as e-commerce.
 
In view of our limited operating history and the rapidly evolving nature of our business, we believe that period-to-period comparisons of our operating results are not meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance. It is likely that in some future quarter our operating results may fall below the expectations of securities analysts and investors. In this event, the trading price of our common stock may fall significantly.

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Net Sales
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Net sales
    
$
43,936
 
    
34
%
    
$
32,769
 
New customers
    
 
207,000
 
    
21
%
    
 
171,000
 
Orders from repeat customers as a percentage of total orders
    
 
69
%
             
 
68
%
% of net sales from pharmaceutical products
    
 
59
%
             
 
51
%
 
Net sales includes gross revenues from sales of product and related shipping fees, net of discounts and provision for sales returns, third-party reimbursement and other allowances. Discounts and coupons are routinely offered to customers as incentives to attract and retain customers. In addition, we generally refund all or a portion of the sale if a customer is not satisfied with a particular product or the level of customer service we provide. Allowances for refunds and sales price incentives, including discounts and coupons, are netted against the related sales price in net sales. Sales returns and allowances have not been significant to date. In the future, we may expand or increase the coupons and discounts we offer to our customers.
 
All customer orders are processed through our Web store and can be either shipped to the customer or, in the case of refills of existing drugstore.com or Rite Aid prescriptions, picked up by the customer at any Rite Aid store in the United States. Orders are either billed to the customer’s credit card or, in the case of prescriptions covered by insurance, billed to third parties. Sales of pharmaceutical products covered by third parties are recorded at the net amount to be received. Generally, we collect cash from credit card sales in two to five days from the date the order is shipped. Amounts billed to third parties are, on average, collected in approximately 30 days after the date on which the order is shipped; however, such timing can vary depending on the payor.
 
Net sales also include consignment service fees earned under arrangements in which we do not take title to the inventory and cannot establish pricing. Consignment service fees earned have not been significant to date.
 
Our net sales growth was primarily attributable to an increase in order volume and increased net sales per order. Total orders processed grew by 24% year over year and net sales per order increased to $67 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 from $62 for the three months ended April 1, 2001. The increase in total orders processed is primarily attributable to our growing customer base and the increase in net sales per order is due to our merchandising of higher priced products and fewer promotional discounts offered to customers. In addition, the percentage of net sales from pharmaceutical products grew to 59% during the first quarter of 2002, primarily as a result of the growing success of Rite Aid.com powered by drugstore.com. We expect that net sales will be approximately $46 million for the second quarter of 2002 and approximately $200 million for fiscal year 2002. We expect to add approximately 195,000 new customers in the second quarter of 2002 and approximately 800,000 to 900,000 new customers for fiscal year 2002.

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Cost of Sales
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Cost of sales
    
$
35,432
 
    
28
%
    
$
27,766
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
81
%
             
 
85
%
 
Cost of sales consists primarily of the cost of products sold to our customers, including allowances for shrinkage and slow moving and expired inventory, as well as outbound and inbound shipping costs. Additionally, expenses related to promotional inventory included in shipments to customers are included in cost of sales. Payments that we receive from vendors in connection with joint merchandising activities, net of related costs, are netted against cost of sales in the period in which the activities take place.
 
Cost of sales as a percent of net sales decreased primarily as a result of improved product and shipping margins. We continue to improve product margin through a more favorable mix of product sales that includes specialty and seasonal merchandise as well as our prestige beauty line sold through Beauty.com. Our shipping costs continue to exceed the amount we charge customers; however, the amount we subsidize decreased significantly for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended April 1, 2001. We expect to continue to subsidize a portion of our shipping costs for the foreseeable future as a strategy to attract and retain customers, although we expect this subsidy to continue to decrease. In addition, sales incentives offered to customer have also decreased from the first quarter of 2001. Although we continue to offer promotional discounts and merchandise as a strategy to attract new customers, such amounts have decreased over time as a percentage of net sales. We expect cost of sales as a percentage of net sales for the second quarter of 2002 and for fiscal year 2002 to be relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2002.
 
Fulfillment and Order Processing
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Fulfillment and order processing
    
$
6,670
 
    
(14
%)
    
$
7,768
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
15
%
             
 
24
%
 
Fulfillment and order processing expenses include expenses related to distribution center equipment and packaging supplies, per-unit fulfillment fees charged by third parties, bad debt expense, credit card processing fees, and payroll and related expenses for personnel engaged in customer service, purchasing, and distribution and fulfillment activities, including pharmacists engaged in prescription verification activities and warehouse personnel. These expenses also include rent expense and depreciation related to our distribution center.
 
Fulfillment and order processing expenses decreased in absolute dollars and as a percentage of net sales primarily as a result of a decrease in variable labor costs due to the efficiencies gained in the operations of the distribution center and an increase in the volume of orders being processed. We expect that fulfillment and order processing expenses for the second quarter of 2002 will be approximately 15% of net sales and approximately 15 to 16% of net sales for fiscal year 2002.
 
Marketing and Sales
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Marketing and sales
    
$
8,716
 
    
(20
%)
    
$
10,942
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
20
%
             
 
33
%
 
Marketing and sales expenses include advertising and marketing expenses, promotional expenditures and payroll and related expenses for personnel engaged in marketing and merchandising activities. Advertising expenses include various advertising contracts, including the amortization of our marketing agreement with Amazon.com, Inc. (Amazon.com) totaling $4.6 million and $5.4 million, respectively for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001.

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The decrease in marketing and sales expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2002 is primarily attributable to a decrease in amortization associated with the renegotiation of our marketing agreement with Amazon.com and a decrease in permanent and temporary employees. We have also become more efficient with our marketing expenses by exploring new and different marketing channels. As a result, marketing and sales expense per new customers has also decreased significantly to $42 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 from $64 for the three months ended April 1, 2001.
 
We expect that marketing and sales expense per new customer will be between $40 and $42 for the second quarter of 2002 and between $35 and $40 for fiscal year 2002.
 
Technology and Content
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Technology and content
    
$
3,530
 
    
(38
%)
    
$
5,715
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
8
%
             
 
17
%
 
Technology and content expenses consist primarily of payroll and related expenses for personnel engaged in maintaining and making minor upgrades and enhancements to our Web sites and their content. These expenses also include payroll and related expenses for information technology personnel, Internet access and hosting charges and our Web sites’ content and design expenses.
 
Technology and content expenses decreased primarily due to the reduction in headcount and related expenses. We expect that technology and content expenses for the second quarter of 2002 will remain relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2002. For fiscal year 2002, we expect technology and content expenses to remain consistent with or less than our fiscal year 2001 technology and content expenses.
 
General and Administrative
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
General and administrative
    
$
3,035
 
    
(26
%)
    
$
4,086
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
7
%
             
 
12
%
 
General and administrative expenses consist of payroll and related expenses for executive and administrative personnel, corporate facility expenses, professional services expenses, travel and other general corporate expenses.
 
General and administrative expenses decreased primarily due to a reduction in personnel costs, reduced rent expense and lower depreciation expense. We expect that general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2002 will remain relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2002. For fiscal year 2002, general and administrative expenses should remain relatively consistent with or less than our fiscal year 2001 general and administrative expenses.
 
Restructuring Charge
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

    
% Change

    
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Restructuring charge
    
—  
    
—  
    
$
7,294
 
Percentage of net sales
    
—  
           
 
22
%
 
In the first quarter of 2001, we recorded a restructuring charge primarily associated with forfeiting a portion of our lease deposit, exiting leases associated with vacated facilities and writing-off related leasehold improvements and equipment.

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Amortization of Intangible Assets
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Amortization of intangible assets
    
$
714
 
    
(93
%)
    
$
9,711
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
2
%
             
 
30
%
 
Amortization of intangible assets includes the amortization expense associated with the assets received in connection with agreements with General Nutrition Companies, Inc. (GNC); assets acquired in connection with the purchase of Beauty.com, including domain names; and other intangible assets, including a technology license agreement, domain names and trademarks. For the three months ended April 1, 2001, amortization of intangible assets also included the amortization expense associated with the assets received in connection with agreements with Rite Aid including access to insurance, and goodwill recorded in connection with the purchase of Beauty.com.
 
During fiscal year 2001, certain intangible assets were written down to their estimated fair values, thus significantly reducing the amortization recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2002. In addition, as of the beginning of fiscal year 2002, due to the implementation of SFAS 142, amortization expense was further reduced because the goodwill associated with the acquisition of Beauty.com is no longer being amortized. We expect amortization of intangible assets for the remainder of 2002 to be approximately $2.1 million.
 
Amortization of Stock-based Compensation
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

      
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

 
      
($ in thousands)
 
Amortization of stock-based compensation
    
$
767
 
    
(73
%)
    
$
2,877
 
Percentage of net sales
    
 
2
%
             
 
9
%
 
We record deferred stock-based compensation in connection with stock options granted and restricted stock issued to our employees. The deferred stock-based compensation amounts represent the difference between the exercise price of stock option grants and the deemed fair value of our common stock at the time of such grants. In the case of restricted stock, the deferred stock-based compensation represents the difference between the purchase price of the restricted stock and the deemed fair value of our common stock on the date of purchase. Such amounts are amortized to expense over the vesting periods of the applicable agreements using the multiple option approach. The amortization expense relates to options awarded to employees in all operating expense categories.
 
In January 2002, we recorded additional deferred stock-based compensation of approximately $1.1 million, which is being amortized over the vesting period of the options granted using the multiple-option approach.
 
Deferred stock-based compensation for stock options and restricted stock issued to our employees will be subsequently recognized as an expense, subject to continuing employment, for the remainder of 2002 and each of the next three fiscal years as follows:
 
Fiscal Year

  
Amount

    
(in thousands)
Q2 2002
  
$378
Q3 2002
  
301
Q4 2002
  
237
2003
  
564
2004
  
192
2005
  
46
 
Interest Income and Expense
 
      
Three Months ended March 31, 2002

    
% Change

      
Three Months ended April 1, 2001

      
($ in thousands)
Interest income, net
    
$
351
    
(80
%)
    
$
1,734

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Table of Contents
 
Interest income consists of earnings on our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, and interest expense consists of interest associated with capital lease obligations. Net interest income decreased as a result of our decreasing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances as well as decreases in interest rates. We expect net interest income to decrease in the second quarter of 2002 and fiscal year 2002 as our average outstanding balance of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is reduced over time.
 
New Accounting Pronouncement
 
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. We adopted SFAS 142 on December 31, 2001 (the beginning of fiscal year 2002). Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer being amortized over its expected useful life, but is instead assessed for impairment on an annual basis. Separately identifiable intangible assets that do not have an indefinite useful life will continue to be amortized. We recorded goodwill in conjunction with the acquisition of Beauty.com that was amortized through December 2001, at which time, amortization ceased. We expect a reduction of $13.5 million and $1.1 million in amortization expense associated with the Beauty.com goodwill during fiscal years 2002 and 2003, respectively, due to the implementation of SFAS 142. SFAS 142 prescribes a two-phase process for impairment testing of goodwill. The first phase, required to be completed by June 30, 2002, screens for impairment; while the second phase (if necessary), required to be completed by December 31, 2002, measures the impairment. As we will perform the transitional impairment test required by the first phase of the process during the second quarter of 2002, we have not yet determined if there is any impairment of goodwill.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
We have incurred net losses of $614.3 million from inception to March 31, 2002. We believe that we will continue to incur net losses for at least the next two years (and possibly longer). From our inception through March 31, 2002, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of equity securities, including common and preferred stock, yielding net cash proceeds of $377.8 million.
 
Net cash used in operating activities was $7.7 million and $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively. Net cash used in operating activities was primarily the result of net losses and changes in operating assets and liabilities offset by non-cash expenses.
 
Net cash provided by investing activities was $6.0 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively. Net cash provided by investing activities consisted primarily of net sales of marketable securities.
 
Net cash used in financing activities was $0.2 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001, respectively. Net cash used in financing activities was primarily the result of principle payments made under capital lease obligations.
 
Our principal source of liquidity is our cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. Our cash and cash equivalents balance was $37.6 million and $39.5 million, and our marketable securities balance was $33.2 million and $39.2 million at March 31, 2002 and December 30, 2001, respectively. Combined cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were $70.8 million and $78.8 million at March 31, 2002 and December 30, 2001, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2002, our principal commitments consisted of obligations outstanding under capital and operating leases and a strategic agreement with WellPoint and are detailed as follows (in thousands):
 
    
Remainder of 2002

  
2003

  
2004

  
2005

  
Total

Capital leases
  
$
1,177
  
$
473
  
$
131
  
$
71
  
$
1,852
Operating leases
  
 
2,518
  
 
2,834
  
 
2,706
  
 
1,187
  
 
9,245
Marketing agreements
  
 
720
  
 
750
  
 
750
  
 
375
  
 
2,595
    

  

  

  

  

    
$
4,415
  
$
4,057
  
$
3,587
  
$
1,633
  
$
13,692
    

  

  

  

  

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Table of Contents
 
In addition, based on the terms of our agreement with WellPoint, if the 750,000 shares of stock issued to WellPoint do not have a fair market value of $2.5 million on June 23, 2002, we are required to pay WellPoint in cash or common stock, the difference between the $2.5 million guarantee and the fair market value of 750,000 shares of our common stock.
 
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2002 will be sufficient to fund our operations until we begin generating operating cash flow. We currently expect to begin generating operating cash flow in 2003, although there can be no assurances that we will ever generate operating cash flow. Any projections of future cash needs and cash flows are subject to substantial uncertainty. If current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities are insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity or debt securities, or to obtain credit facilities from lenders. We cannot be certain that additional financing will be available to us on acceptable terms when required, or at all.
 
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
We have assessed our vulnerability to certain market risks, including interest rate risk associated with financial instruments included in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. Due to the short-term nature of these investments and our investment policies and procedures, we have determined that the risk associated with interest rate fluctuations related to these financial instruments does not pose a material risk to our company.
 
We are exposed to risk associated with fluctuations in our stock price and its impact on the $2.5 million guarantee to WellPoint. Based on the terms of our agreement with WellPoint, if the 750,000 shares of stock issued to WellPoint do not have a fair market value of $2.5 million in June 2002, we are required to pay WellPoint, in stock or cash at our option, the difference between $2.5 million and the fair market value of the stock. Based on the closing price of our common stock as of March 31, 2002, we would be required to pay $625,000 in cash or issue an additional 250,000 shares of our common stock to satisfy the $2.5 million guarantee.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 5.    Other Information
 
None
 
Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
(a)  Exhibits
 
None
 
(b)  Reports on Form 8-K
 
On January 28, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K reporting a development in its relationship with Rite Aid. Rite Aid established an internet relationship with Express Scripts to be its health and beauty business partner giving the Rite Aid branded version of our Web site “RiteAid.com powered by drugstore.com” access to customers of three of the top five pharmacy benefit managers.

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Table of Contents
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
DRUGSTORE.COM, INC.
(Registrant)
By:
 
/S/    ROBERT A. BARTON        

   
Robert A. Barton
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial and chief accounting officer)
 
Date: May 14, 2002

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