EX-99.2 3 exh992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Micromem Technologies Inc.: Exhibit 99.2 - Prepared By TNT Filings Inc.

 

MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS AT APRIL 30, 2008
AND FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS THEN ENDED

 

(Unaudited – See Notice to Reader)

 


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC. ("the Company")

 

Notice to Reader

The management of Micromem Technologies Inc. ("the Company") is responsible for the preparation of the accompanying interim financial statements. The interim financial statements as at April 30, 2008 and for the quarter then ended have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada and are considered by management to represent fairly the financial position, operating results and cash flow of the Company.

These interim financial statements have not been reviewed by our auditors. These interim financial statements are unaudited and include all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

"Joseph Fuda"
(Signed) Joseph Fuda, President and CEO

 

"Dan Amadori"
(signed) Dan Amadori, Chief Financial Officer

 

June 17, 2008


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Expressed in United States dollars)
(See Note 2 - Going Concern)

As at

April 30, 2008

April 30, 2007

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$680,864

$201,563

Deposits and other receivables (Note 5)

376,652

72,132

 

1,057,516

273,695

 

 

 

Property and equipment (Note 6)

8,857

-

Patents and trademarks (Note 7)

-

-

Royalty rights (Note 4 and Note 10)

-

-

 

1,066,373

273,695

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity (Deficiency)

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 5)

848,187

751,347

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity (Deficiency):

 

 

Share capital: (Note 8)

 

 

Authorized:

 

 

2,000,000 special preference shares, redeemable, voting

 

 

Unlimited common shares without par value

 

 

Issued and outstanding:

 

 

77,854,075 common shares ( 2007: 71,208,799)

40,873,891

36,577,615

Contributed surplus (Notes 8 and 9)

22,634,046

23,694,296

Deficit accumulated during the development stage

(63,289,751) (60,749,563)
 

218,186

(477,652)
 

$1,066,373

$273,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management Compensation and Related Party Transactions (Note 12)

 

 

Commitments (Note 13)

 

 

Contingencies (Note 14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

"Joseph Fuda" (Signed)  

 

 

Joseph Fuda, Director

 

 

 

 

 

"David Sharpless" (Signed)  

 

 

David Sharpless, Director

 

 

See accompanying notes.


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations, Comprehensive Loss and Deficit
(Expressed in United States dollars)
For the period ended April 30, 2008 (with comparative data)

 

 

 

 

 

Period from

 

 

 

 

 

September 3, 1997

 

April 30, 2008

April 30, 2008

April 30, 2007

April 30, 2007

to April 30, 2008

 

(3 mos) (6 mos) (3 mos) (6 mos)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and other income

2,988

$4,481

$420

$2,586

$557,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

Administration

80,106

149,044

21,314

55,785

3,110,884

Professional, other fees, and salaries (Note 12)

796,866

1,121,441

1,168,226

1,882,374

39,542,969

Research and development (Notes 6 and 13)

210,656

477,465

102,880

174,698

8,285,598

Travel and entertainment

83,688

199,157

24,118

61,398

1,773,283

Amortization of property and equipment (Note 6)

470

470

-

-

344,936

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

11,310

(42,933)

10,469

(316)

36,547

Amortization of patents and trademarks

 

-

-

 

67,596

Operating leases

 

-

-

 

109,412

Loss on sale of investment

 

-

-

 

54,606

Write-down of investment

 

-

-

 

61,020

Write-down of royalty rights (Note 10)

 

-

-

 

10,000,000

Write-down of patents and trademarks (Note 7)

 

-

-

 

299,820

Interest expense

 

-

-

 

75,027

Loss on sale of property and equipment

 

-

-

 

65,460

 

1,183,096

1,904,644

1,327,007

2,173,939

63,827,158

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

(1,180,108) (1,900,163) (1,326,587) (2,171,353) (63,270,074)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

19,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period

(1,180,108) (1,900,163) (1,326,587) (2,171,353) (63,289,751)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deficit accumulated during the development stage, beginning of period - as restated (Note 8)

(62,109,643) (61,389,588) (59,422,976) (58,578,210)

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deficit accumulated during the development stage, end of period

($63,289,751) ($63,289,751) ($60,749,563) ($60,749,563) ($63,289,751)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per share - basic and diluted

(0.02) (0.03) (0.02) (0.03) (1.17)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares

73,202,142

73,202,142

69,001,628

69,001,628

53,997,995

See accompanying notes.


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Expressed in United States dollars)
For the period ended April 30, 2008 (with comparative data)

 

 

 

 

 

Period from

 

 

 

 

 

September 03, 1997

 

April 30, 2008

April 30, 2008

April 30, 2007

April 30, 2007

to April 30, 2008

 

(3 mos) (6 mos) (3 mos) (6 mos)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period

($1,180,108) ($1,900,163) ($1,326,587) ($2,171,353) ($63,289,751)

Adjustments to reconcile loss for the period to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of patents and trademarks

-

-

 

 

67,596

Amortization of property and equipment

470

470

 

 

530,156

Stock option expense

455,591

484,868

953,624

1,495,624

22,373,865

Loss on sale of investment

-

-

 

 

54,606

Write down of investment

-

-

 

 

61,020

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

-

-

 

 

65,460

Write-down of royalty rights

-

-

 

 

10,000,000

Write-down of patents and trademarks

-

-

 

 

299,820

Share compensation expense

 

-

 

 

7,285,696

Non-cash wages and salaries

-

-

 

 

34,000

Decrease (increase) in deposits and other receivables

(229,609) (291,995)

33,811

(13,394) (368,055)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(1,095,551) (1,012,836)

1,780

(163,017)

737,411

Net cash used in operating activities

(2,049,207) (2,719,656) (337,372) (852,140) (22,148,176)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

(9,391) (9,391)

-

-

(738,995)

Proceeds on disposal of property and equipment

-

-

-

-

134,458

Patents and trademarks

-

-

-

-

(367,416)

Sale of available-for-sale Investment

-

-

-

-

260,641

Royalty rights

-

-

-

-

(2,000,000)

Net cash used in investing activities

(9,391) (9,391)

-

-

(2,711,312)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Issue of common shares

2,671,651

3,165,336

347,000

647,000

24,959,627

Net proceeds from shareholder's loan

-

-

-

-

544,891

Loan proceeds from Avanticorp International Inc.

-

-

-

-

112,031

Rights issue costs

-

-

-

-

(76,197)

Net cash provided by financing activities

2,671,651

3,165,336

347,000

647,000

25,540,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

613,053

436,289

9,628

(205,140)

680,864

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

67,811

244,575

191,935

406,703

-

 

 

 

 

 

-

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$680,864

$680,864

$201,563

$201,563

$680,864

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

-

-

-

-

76,987

Income taxes paid

-

-

-

-

66,722

See accompanying notes.


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
(Expressed in United States dollars)
For the period ended April 30, 2008 (with comparative data)

 

Number of Shares

Share Capital

Contributed

Deferred Share

Deficit

 

 

 

Surplus

Compensation

Accumulated during

 

 

 

 

 

Development stage

Micromem share capital, October 31, 1998

3,490,643

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

Exercise of director’s stock options

490,000

-

-

-

-

Pageant share capital, October 31, 1998

-

1

-

-

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(500,992)

Common shares of Pageant, December 4, 1998

-

4,999

-

-

-

Assigned fair value of net assets (Note 3(c) (iv))

32,000,000

549,140

-

-

-

Micromem share capital, September 11, 1999

35,980,643

554,140

-

-

(500,992)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash

120,676

164,053

-

-

-

Private placement of common shares for cash, May 17, 1999

350,000

1,050,000

-

-

-

Shareholder loan forgiven (Note 9)

-

-

544,891

-

-

Exercise of stock options for cash

100,000

300,000

-

-

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(5,207,787)

Balance, October 31, 1999

36,551,319

2,068,193

544,891

-

(5,708,779)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash

182,087

274,717

-

-

-

Exercise of stock options for cash

100,000

300,000

-

-

-

Deferred share compensation (Note 12)

-

-

2,711,881

(453,219)

-

Private placement of common shares for cash, February 10, 2000

2,000,000

5,000,000

-

-

 

Common shares issued pursuant to compensation agreements, March 15, 2000

901,110

4,206,447

-

-

-

Stock options issued to directors/consultants

 

 

9,681,257

 

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(16,940,613)

Balance, October 31, 2000

39,734,516

11,849,357

12,938,029

(453,219) (22,649,392)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash

362,450

554,655

-

-

-

Common shares issued under rights offering November 20, 2000

304,674

1,119,058

-

-

-

Exercise of stock options for cash

800,000

2,400,000

-

-

-

Deferred share compensation (Note 12)

-

-

(453,219)

453,219

-

Stock-based compensation

-

-

34,000

-

-

Exercise of director’s stock options for cash, January 17, 2001

714,686

71,469

-

-

-

Common shares issued pursuant to compensatory stock options, at January 17, 2001 (Note 12 (a))

-

1,581,242

(1,581,242)

-

-

Adjustment-share compensation expenses (Note 12)

-

-

(677,420)

-

-

Common shares issued pursuant to compensation agreement, January 23, 2001(Note 12 (a))

11,192

66,461

-

-

-

Private placement of common shares for cash, March 21, 2001

2,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

Common shares issued under asset purchase agreement to Estancia Limited, March 14, 2001

2,007,831

8,000,000

-

-

-

Compensation shares due but not issued (Note 12)

-

-

1,431,545

-

-

Stock options issued to directors/consultants

 

 

4,627,752

 

 

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(9,187,377)

Balance, October 31, 2001

45,935,349

29,642,242

16,319,445

-

(31,836,769)
           

Stock options issued to directors/consultants

 

 

1,832,500

 

 

Shares issued pursuant to compensatory agreement, March 26, 2002 (Note 12)

765,588

1,431,545

(1,431,545)

-

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(14,565,515)

Balance, October 31, 2002

46,700,937

31,073,787

16,720,400

-

(46,402,284)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private placement of common shares for cash, August 13, 2003 (Note 8(d))

2,031,250

162,500

-

-

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(1,767,965)

Stock options issued to directors/consultants

 

 

318,000

 

 

Balance, October 31, 2003

48,732,187

31,236,287

17,038,400

-

(48,170,249)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private Placement of common shares for cash, December 2003 (Note 8 (e) ii)

500,000

40,000

-

-

-

Private Placement of common shares for cash, December 2003 (Note 8 (e) i)

300,000

33,000

-

-

-

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8(d), August 2004

2,031,250

162,500

-

-

-

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8 (e) ii), June-September 2004

1,000,000

80,000

-

-

-

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8 (e) i), October 2004

200,000

22,000

-

-

-

Exercise of options for cash

5,300,000

530,000

-

-

-

Stock options issued to consultant

-

-

1,379,970

-

-

Net loss for the year

-

-

-

-

(2,314,298)

Balance, October 31, 2004

58,063,437

32,103,787

18,418,370

-

(50,484,547)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8(e)), December – January 2005

400,000

44,000

-

-

-

Private placement of common shares for cash

1,028,334

617,000

-

-

-

           

MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
(Expressed in United States dollars)
For the period ended April 30, 2008 (with comparative data)

Net loss for the quarter

-

-

-

-

(453,523)
Stock options issued to consultants/employers

-

-

202,203

-

 

Balance at January 31, 2005

59,491,771

32,764,787

18,620,573

-

(50,938,070)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common shares purchase warrants for cash (Note 8(d)), February, 2005

1,406,250

112,500

-

-

-

Private Placement of common shares for cash, March, 2005

1,300,000

845,000

-

-

-

Private Placement of common shares for cash, February, 2005

14,000

10,500

-

-

-

Legal expenses relating to private placements

-

(75,000)

-

-

-

Net loss for the quarter

-

-

-

-

(474,227)
Balance at April 30, 2005

62,212,021

33,657,787

18,620,573

-

(51,412,297)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b)), June, 2005

1,820,000

553,600

 

 

 

Settlement of accounts payable for common shares.

62,428

43,700

 

 

 

Stock options issued to consultants/employees

 

 

903,040

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(1,726,931)
Balance at July 31, 2005

64,094,449

$34,255,087

$19,523,613

$ -

(53,139,228)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of common shares purchase warrants for cash September, 2005

625,000

50,000

-

 

 

Stock options issued to consultants

 

 

616,499

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(1,380,802)
Balance at October 31, 2005 as previously reported

64,719,449

$34,305,087

$20,140,112

$ -

(54,520,030)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer to contributed surplus re financial advisory agreement (Note 9)

 

(264,000)

264,000

 

 

As restated at October 31, 2005

64,719,449

34,041,087

20,404,112

-

(54,520,030)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

150,000

45,000

 

 

 

Stock options issued to consultants/employees

 

 

143,786

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(734,482)
Balance at January 31, 2006

64,869,449

34,086,087

20,547,898

-

(55,254,512)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

1,600,000

480,000

 

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(333,768)
Balance at April 30, 2006

66,469,449

34,566,087

20,547,898

-

(55,588,280)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Private placement of common shares for cash May 2006

150,000

75,000

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

1,100,000

329,980

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8(d))

771,850

485,548

 

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(530,370)
Balance as at July 31, 2006

68,491,299

35,456,615

20,547,898

-

(56,118,650)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

700,000

210,000

 

 

 

Stock options issued to consultants/employees

 

 

1,914,774

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(2,459,560)
Balance at October 31, 2006 as previously reported

69,191,299

35,666,615

22,462,672

-

(58,578,210)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus re stock options (Note 9)

 

1,026,738

(1,026,738)

 

 

As restated at October 31, 2006

69,191,299

36,693,353

21,435,934

-

(58,578,210)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

1,000,000

300,000

 

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus

 

190,000

(190,000)

 

 

Price adjustment on outstanding warrants (Note 8)

 

(332,361)

332,361

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(357,766)
Balance at January 31, 2007

70,191,299

36,850,992

21,578,295

-

(58,935,976)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

600,000

180,000

 

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus

 

114,000

(114,000)

 

 

Stock options issued to director

 

 

96,945

 

 

Exercise of warrants for cash

417,500

167,000

 

 

 

Price adjustment on outstanding warrants (Note 8)

 

(800,299)

800,299

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(524,908)
Balance at April 30, 2007

71,208,799

36,511,693

22,361,539

-

(59,460,884)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of warrants for cash

60,000

24,000

 

 

 

Price adjustment on outstanding warrants (Note 8)

 

(193,648)

193,648

 

 

Stock options issued to consultant/employee

 

 

33,914

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(600,100)
Balance at July 31, 2007

71,268,799

36,342,045

22,589,101

-

(60,060,984)
           

MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
(Expressed in United States dollars)
For the period ended April 30, 2008 (with comparative data)

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

100,000

72,000

 

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus

 

36,122

(36,122)

 

 

Private placement of common shares for cash October, 2007

1,577,368

716,230

 

 

 

Stock options issued to consultant/employees

 

 

52,873

 

 

Warrants issued to consultants

 

 

85,484

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(1,328,604)
Balance at October 31, 2007

72,946,167

37,166,397

22,691,336

-

(61,389,588)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants issued to consultant

 

 

29,277

 

 

Private placement of common shares for cash January, 2008

1,003,900

493,685

 

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(720,055.00)
Balance at January 31, 2008

73,950,067

37,660,082

22,720,613

-

(62,109,643)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (Note 8(b))

1,370,000

964,500

 

 

 

Private placement of common shares for cash

2,450,508

1,673,751

 

 

 

Exercise of common share purchase warrants for cash (Note 8(d))

83,500

33,400

 

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus for stock options exercised

 

514,603

(514,603)

 

 

Transfer from contributed surplus for warrants exercised

 

27,555

(27,555)

 

 

Stock options issued to directors/consultants

 

 

455,591

 

 

Net loss for the quarter

 

 

 

 

(1,180,108)
Balance at April 30, 2008

77,854,075

40,873,891

22,634,046

-

(63,289,751)

 

See accompanying notes.


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

1. Nature of business:

Micromem Technologies Inc. ("Micromem" or the "Company") is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. By Articles of Amendment dated January 14, 1999, the Company changed its name from Avanticorp International Inc. to Micromem Technologies Inc. On January 11, 1999, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Pageant Technologies Inc. ("Pageant"), a company subsisting under the laws of Barbados. This acquisition was recorded as a reverse takeover under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("Canadian GAAP") which, in the case of the Company, conforms in all material respects with United States generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") (Note 16).

On January 11, 1999, the Company issued 32,000,000 common shares and 1,000,000 warrants to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Pageant. On that date, the total number of the Company shares outstanding was 35,980,643 shares. As a result of this transaction, the shareholders of Pageant owned 88.9% of the outstanding common shares of the Company and, accordingly, the purchase of Pageant was accounted for as a reverse takeover transaction. The transaction was accounted for by the purchase method with the results of operations included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.

The Company currently operates as a developer of non-volatile magnetic memory technology. The Company has not generated significant revenue through April 30, 2007 and is devoting substantially all of its efforts to the development of its technology. Accordingly, for financial reporting purposes, the Company is a development stage enterprise.

2. Going concern:

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the "going concern" basis, which presumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future.

The Company has incurred substantial losses to date. It will be necessary to raise additional funds for the continuing development, testing and commercial exploitation of its technology. The sources of these funds have not yet been identified and there can be no certainty that additional funds will be available in the future.

1


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

Management has initiated certain plans, which it believes will mitigate and alleviate these conditions and events, including exploring alternative sources of financing so as to be able to continue its research, development and commercialization efforts.

The Company continues to pursue its research initiatives as outlined in Note 13 in order to develop its technology for commercial applications and continues to raise financing for operations as outlined in Note 8.

The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon completing the development of its technology for specific applications, achieving profitable operations, obtaining additional financing and successfully bringing its technology to the market. The outcome of these matters cannot be predicted at this time. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments to the amounts and classifications of the assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in business. If the "going concern" assumption were not appropriate for these consolidated financial statements then adjustments would be necessary in the carrying value of assets and liabilities, the reported expenses and the balance sheet classifications used.

3. Summary of significant accounting policies:

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP and are stated in United States dollars. These principles are also in conformity in all material respects with U.S. GAAP (Note 10). The most significant accounting policies are as follows:

a.

Principles of consolidation:

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Memtech International Inc., Memtech International (U.S.A.) Inc., Pageant Technologies Inc., Pageant Technologies (U.S.A.) Inc., and Micromem Applied Sensors Technology Inc. ("MAST")

MAST was incorporated, as a Delaware corporation on April 17, 2008 and to date is inactive.

During the fiscal year ending October 31, 2003, two of the Company’s subsidiaries, Micromem Technologies B.V. and Micromem Technologies S.p.A. were wound up. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

2


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

b.

Use of estimates:

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with Canadian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Examples of where estimates are used include the computation of stock option expense calculated in accordance with the Black Scholes option-pricing model and in the estimation of accrued liabilities.

c.

Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents consist of all bank accounts and all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase.

d.

Property and equipment:

Property and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is provided on property and equipment on a straight-line basis for a period of up to three years. Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. When circumstances dictate, an impairment loss is calculated as equal to the excess of the carrying value of the assets over their undiscounted estimated future net cash flow.

e.

Patents and trademarks:

Patents and trademarks are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. When circumstances dictate, an impairment loss is calculated as equal to the excess of the carrying value of the assets over their undiscounted estimated future net cash flow (Note 7).

f.

Research and development expenses:

Research costs are expensed in the period incurred. Development expenses are expensed as incurred unless they meet the criteria for deferral and amortization under Canadian GAAP which is the translation of research findings or other knowledge into a plan for the technology prior to commercial production or use.

3


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

The Company has determined that no development costs have met these criteria at the financial reporting date.

g.

Stock-based compensation:

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan, which is described in Note 8. Stock-based compensation is recognized using the fair value method. Under this method, the Black Scholes option-pricing model is used to determine periodic stock option expense. Any compensatory benefit recorded is recognized initially as deferred share compensation in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity and then charged against income over the contractual or vesting period.

Until October 31, 2004, for all awards of employee stock-based compensation granted after January 1, 2002, the Company recognized employee stock-based compensation costs under the intrinsic value-based method and provided pro forma disclosure of net income and earnings per share as if the fair value-based method had been applied.

Effective November 1, 2004 the Company has adopted the fair value method of accounting for employee stock-based compensation costs. Accordingly, the financial statements for the years ending October 31, 2000 - 2004 and the cumulative financial statements for the period from September 3, 1997 to October 31, 2004 have been restated to reflect the stock-based compensation costs that the Company has incurred in each period, which expense previously was disclosed on a proforma basis.

The stock-based compensation expense for options granted since November 1, 2004 have been reflected as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations in the period in which the granted options have vested. As stock options are exercised, the Company records a charge to contributed surplus and a credit to share capital. The amount reported in each case is based on the original expense recorded when the related options were granted.

h.

Income taxes:

The Company accounts for income taxes by the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, future tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled. To the extent that it is estimated that a future income tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is provided.

4


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

i.

Long-Lived Assets

The Company records the value of the long-term assets acquired at cost. Such rights are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. In such circumstances an impairment loss is calculated as equal to the excess of the carrying value of the assets over their undiscounted estimated future net cash flows.

j.

Foreign currency translation:

The functional and reporting currency of the Company is the United States dollar. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries are integrated foreign operations and therefore, the Company uses the temporal method whereby monetary assets and liabilities are translated into United States dollars at the rate of exchange in effect at the consolidated balance sheet dates. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates. Income and expenses are translated using the average monthly rate of exchange per quarter, which rate approximates the rate of exchange prevailing at the transaction dates. Gains or losses resulting from translation are included in the determination of net loss for the period.

k.

Earnings or Loss Per Share:

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus common stock equivalents (if dilutive) related to stock options and warrants for each year.

l.

Unit Private Placements:

The Company has adopted the residual value approach in accounting for the value assigned to the common shares and the warrants which it has made available in a number of Unit private placement financings. In that the Unit private placement price is equal to the common share price at the issue date of the Unit, the Company has assigned 100% of the proceeds to the common shares and a nil value to the attached warrants.

5


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

m.

Warrant Repricing:

The Company records a non-cash charge to share capital and an offsetting credit to contributed surplus at the point in time that outstanding common share purchase warrants are repriced. The amount reported is calculated based on the Black Scholes option-pricing model.

n.

Accounting Changes

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the new recommendations of the CICA Handbook Section 1506, Accounting changes. Under these new recommendations voluntary changes in accounting policy are permitted only when they result in the financial statements providing reliable and/or relevant information. These recommendations also require changes in accounting policy to be applied retrospectively unless doing so is impractical, require prior period errors to be corrected retrospectively, require enhanced disclosures about the effect of changes in accounting policies, estimates and errors on the financial statements and require disclosure of new primary sources of GAAP that have been issued but not yet effective. The adoption of Section 1506 has no impact on the Company.

o.

Capital Disclosures (Section 1535)

This section requires that an entity disclose information that enables users of its financial statements to evaluate an entity’s objectives, policies and processes for managing capital, including disclosures of any externally imposed capital requirements and the consequences of non-compliance. The new disclosures are included in Note 3A.

This section relates to disclosure and presentation only and did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial results.

p.

Financial Instruments

Effective November 1, 2006, the Company adopted five new accounting standards that were issued by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants ("CICA"): Comprehensive Income (Section 1530"), Hedges (Section 3865"), Financial Instruments-Recognition and Measurements ("Section 3855"), Equity ("Section 3251"), and Financial Instruments - Disclosure and Presentation ("Section 3861").These new Handbook Sections, which apply to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2006, provide comprehensive requirements for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments, as well as standards on when and how hedge accounting may be applied. These accounting policy changes were adopted on a prospective basis with no restatement of prior period financial statements.

6


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

Comprehensive Income

Section 1530 requires the presentation of comprehensive income, which consists of net income and other comprehensive income ("OCI"). Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity from transactions and other events from non-owner sources. OCI refers to items recognized in comprehensive income but that are excluded from net income calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement and Disclosure and Presentation Section 3855 establishes standards for recognizing and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and non-financial derivatives. All financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivatives, are measured in the balance sheet at fair value, except for loans and receivables, investments held-to maturity and other financial liabilities, which are measured at amortized cost. Measurement in subsequent periods depends on whether the financial instrument had been classified as held-for trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity, loans and receivables, or other liabilities. There has been no impact on the financial statements in adopting these policies.

Held-for-trading financial investments are measured at fair value and all gains and losses are included in net income in the period in which they arise. Available-for-sale financial instruments are measured at fair value with revaluation gains and losses included in other comprehensive income until the assets are removed from the balance sheet. All changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognized in earnings unless specific hedge criteria are met in accordance with Section 3865 which requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. There has been no impact on the financial statements in adopting these policies.

As a result of the adoption of these standards, the Company classifies cash and cash equivalents as held-for-trading. Held-for-trading financial assets are measured at fair value with unrealized gains and losses recognized in the consolidated statement of Income. There has been no impact on the financial statements in adopting these policies.

The Company classifies derivative instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, as held for-trading unless the instruments meet all the criteria of a hedge.

7


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

If the criteria is met, then any unrealized gains and losses will be reported in other comprehensive income. There has been no impact in the financial statements in adopting these policies.

Financial Instruments – Disclosure

CICA Handbook Section 3862, Financial Instruments – Disclosure, increases the disclosure currently required that will enable users to evaluate the significance of financial instruments for an entity’s financial position and performance, including disclosures about fair value. In addition, disclosure is required of qualitative and quantitative information about exposure to risk arising from financing instruments, including specified minimum disclosures about liquidity risk and market risk. The quantitative disclosures must also include a sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk to which an entity is exposed, showing how net income and other comprehensive income would have been affected by reasonably possible changes in the relevant risk variable. This standard is effective for interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2007. There has been no impact in the financial statements in adopting these policies.

Financial Instruments – Presentation

CICA Handbook Section 3863, Financial Instruments – Presentation, replaces the existing requirements on presentation of financial instruments which have been carried forward unchanged to this section. This standard is effective for interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2007. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have any impact on the financial statements. There has been no impact in the financial statements in adopting these policies.

General Standards on Financial Statement Presentation

CICA Handbook Section 1400, General Standards on Financial Statement Presentation, has been amended to include requirements to assess and disclose an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. This standard is effective for interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2008. The Company does not expect the adoption of these changes to have an impact on its financial statements.

8


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

International Financial Reporting Standards

The CICA plans to converge Canadian GAAP with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") over a transition period expected to end in 2011. The impact of the transition to IFRS on the Company’s financial statements is not yet determinable.

3A Capital Management

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are:

(a)

To build liquidity and shareholders’ equity, ensuring the Company’s strategic objectives are met,

(b)

To provide an appropriate return to shareholders.

The Company manages its capital structure within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. The Company makes adjustments to its capital structure based on changes in economic conditions and Company’s planned requirements. The Company has the ability to adjust its capital structure by issuing new equity or debt, by selling assets and by making adjustments to its capital expenditure program.

4. Acquisition of royalty rights and remaining interest in technology from Estancia Limited:

On December 9, 2000, the Company and its subsidiary, Pageant, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") with Estancia Limited ("Estancia") and Richard Lienau ("Lienau") to purchase the remaining 50% interest in the patents which the Company did not own and a 40% gross profit royalty ("Estancia Royalty"), in respect of certain ferromagnetic memory technology known as VEMRAM (previously known as MAGRAM) and covered by U.S. Patent #5,295,097 and the related patent applications (the "Vemram Patents") described in the Agreement and all rights (the "Technology") held by Estancia and Lienau under the Joint Ownership and Licensing Agreement dated September 17, 1997 among Estancia, Lienau and Pageant. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company was required to pay a maximum purchase price of $50,000,000 to Estancia as follows:

a.

$10,000,000 was paid on closing (after receipt of regulatory approvals), in the form of $8,000,000 in common shares of the Company ("Micromem Shares") (based on the price on the closing date) and $2,000,000 in cash;

9


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

b.

$20,000,000 if and when either (i) certification was received from Honeywell Federal Manufacturing & Technologies ("Honeywell") that fully integrated, randomly addressable memory matrices of the Technology met certain stipulated performance standards, or (ii) the Company or any of its affiliates executed a definitive agreement for the sale or licensing of the Technology to an arm’s length third party for any commercial purposes other than testing or evaluation of the Technology; payable in the form of cash and Micromem Shares to be determined by Pageant provided that a minimum of 50% of the $20,000,000 would be paid in Micromem Shares valued at the close of trading on the date of receipt of such certification, sale or licensing; and

c.

$20,000,000 if and when the Company or any of its affiliates executed a definitive agreement for the sale or licensing with respect to any technology (including the Technology) owned by the Company to an arm’s length third party for any commercial purposes other than testing or evaluation of the technology, payable in the form of cash and Micromem Shares to be determined by Pageant provided that a minimum of 50% of the $20,000,000 would be paid in Micromem Shares valued at the close of trading on the date of execution of such sale or licensing.

During fiscal 2001, the Company paid $2,000,000 in cash and issued 2,007,831 shares, being the equivalent of $8,000,000, the first installment payable under the terms described above, on approval by its shareholders in the annual shareholder meeting held on March 14, 2001. The $10,000,000 paid was initially recorded as royalty rights in fiscal 2001 and was written down to nil value in fiscal 2002 (Note 10).

On March 9, 2004, the requirements set out in terms (b) and (c) above were not met and, in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, the Company’s obligations to pay these amounts terminated. The Company thus has had to revert to Estancia:

1.

a 40% interest in the Vemram Patents;

2.

a 32% interest in the gross profit, less expenses agreed to by the parties, for each license of the Vemram Patents sold or otherwise transferred by Pageant; and

3.

a 32% interest of any unit royalties received by Pageant as a result of the license or sale of the Vemram Patents less reasonable expenses directly related to the obtaining of said royalties.

10


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

5. Non-cash working capital balances:

A.

Deposits and other receivables

 

4/30/08 4/30/07

Sales tax recoverable

$ 63,114 $23,292

 

   

Receivables from companies where senior officers and directors of the Company exercise significant influence (Note 12(b)) and employee advances

89,753 21,639

Prepaid insurance and other

223,785 27,201

 

$376,652 $72,132

B.

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  4/30/08 4/30/07
Compensation due to Chairman (Note 12(a) and to senior officers (Note 12(c)) $142,118 $297,495
Accrual of costs under technology development agreement (Note 13(B)) 289,863 289,863
Accounts payable and other accruals 416,206 163,989
  $848,187 $751,347

6. Property and equipment:

  4/30/07 Additions 4/30/08
Cost:      

Computers and equipment

$ 41,348 9,327 $ 50,675

 

$ 41,348 9,327 $ 50,675
       
  1/31/07 Amortization 1/31/08
    Expense  
Accumulated amortization:      

Computers and equipment

$ 41,348 470 $ 41,848
  $ 41,348 470 $ 41,818

11


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 
       
  4/30/07   4/30/08
Net book value:      

Computers and equipment

$ - $ 8,857 $ 8,857
  $ - $ 8,857 $  8,857

During fiscal 2003, the Company contributed equipment and supplies with a net book value of $58,302 under the "Equipment Transfer Agreement" to the University of Toronto ("U of T") (Note 13A(i)). The net book value of the contributed equipment has been charged to the period as a research and development expense.

7. Patents and trademarks:

In 2003 the Company discontinued a number of patent and trademark applications primarily outside the United States and the net book value of $130,839 relating to these applications was written off in 2003. At the time the Company also assessed the remaining balances reported for patents and trademark applications registered in Canada and in the United States and expensed the residual net book value of $168,981 to reflect the uncertain nature of future events.

The Company continues to actively pursue and protect its patents and trademarks registered in Canada and the United States. Current expenditures for patent-related activity have been expensed.

8. Share Capital:

a.

Authorized and outstanding:

The Company has two classes of shares as follows:

i.

Special redeemable voting preference shares, 2,000,000 authorized, none are issued and outstanding.

ii.

Common shares without par value – an unlimited number authorized. At April 30, 2008 the Company reports 77,854,075 outstanding common shares.

12


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

b.

Stock option plan:

The Company has a fixed stock option plan. Under the Company’s Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), the Company may grant options for up to 15,600,000 shares of common stock to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. The exercise price of each option is equal to or greater than the market price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant unless otherwise permitted by applicable securities regulations. An option’s maximum term under the Plan is 10 years. Stock options are typically fully vested upon issuance by the Company.

A summary of the status of the Company’s fixed stock option plan as at April 30, 2008 and changes during the periods ended on those dates is as follows:

 

April 30, 2008

 

Options in

Weighted Average

 

Thousands

Exercise price

Outstanding, beginning of quarter

10,325

.72

Granted

745

1.49

Expired (100)

.80

Exercised (1,370) (.70)
Outstanding, end of quarter

9,600

.75

A total of 1,370,000 options were exercised during the quarter ended April 30, 2008 and the cash proceeds realized by the Company were $964,500 (2007: 600,000 options for proceeds of $180,000).

The Company issued 745,000 stock options during the quarter ended April 30, 2008 as below:

Recipients Number Exercise
    Price
Outside Directors 325,000 $1.01
New Director 350,000 1.20
Consultants 20,000 1.12
Consultants 50,000 2.31

The exercise price in each case was set at the market price of the common shares on the issue date. The options have terms from one to five years. The options issued to the new director vest over a period of 12 months; all other options issued during the quarter are fully vested upon issuance. The Company reported stock compensation expense during the quarter with respect to these options of $455,591, using the Black Scholes option-price model.

13


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

At October 31, 2005 the cumulative stock compensation expense for stock options granted to employees has been calculated, using the Black Scholes option-price model, as $17,829,459 which expense had previously not been reflected in the consolidated statement of operations and deficit. Effective November 1, 2004, the Company adopted the fair value method of accounting for stock compensation expense and, accordingly, restated the prior year financial statements as appropriate.

A reconciliation of the restatement of the prior year financial statements is as below:

 

2004

2003

Period from

 

 

 

September 3, 1997

 

 

 

to October 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense as originally reported

$ 10,020

$ -

$ 10,020

Restatement – expense using fair value method

1,369,950

318,000

19,551,201

Restated stock compensation expense

$ 1,379,970

$ 318,000

$ 19,561,221

 

 

 

 

Net loss as originally reported $ (944,348) $ (1,449,965) $ (36,690,571)
Restatement – expense using fair value method (1,369,950) (318,000) (17,829,459)
Restated net loss $ (2,314,298) $ (1,767,965) $ (54,520,030)
 

 

 

 

Closing deficit as originally reported $ (32,655,088) $ (31,710,740) $ (36,690,571)
 

 

 

 

Restatement, expense using fair value method (17,829,459) (16,459,509) (17,829,459)
Restated closing deficit $ (50,484,547) $(48,170,249) $ (54,520,030)
 

 

 

 

Basic and fully diluted loss per share as originally reported $ (0.02) $ (0.03) $ (0.75)
 

 

 

 

Restatement – impact on loss per share using fair value method (0.02) (0.01) (0.38)
 

 

 

 

Revised basic and fully diluted loss per share $ (0.04) $ (0.04) $ (1.13)

14


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008

 

The fair value of each option used for the purpose of estimating the stock compensation cost is based on the grant date using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. The unexpended stock-based compensation deferred over the vesting period is nil.

The fair value of all options granted since 2005 was estimated as of the date of grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

  2008 2007 2006 2005
Expected dividends - - - -
Volatility factor 100% 51% - 97% 99%-111% 97% - 142%
Risk free interest rate 4.5% 4.5% – 4.75% 3.25% – 4.5% 3.25%
Weighted average expected life 1 to 1.5 years 1 to 1.5 years 1.5 years 1.5 years

The current stock compensation expense as reflected in the financial statements is summarized as:

Quarter Ending Expense
January 31, 2006 143,786
April 30, 2006 -
July 31, 2006 -
October 31, 2006 1,914,774
   
January 31, 2007 -
April 30, 2007 96,945
July 31, 2007 33,914
October 31, 2007 52,873
   
January 31, 2008 -
April 30, 2008 455,591

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as at April 30, 2008:

Options Outstanding     Options exercisable
      Weighted average Weighted      
      remaining Average     Weighted
  Actual exercise Number contractual life (in exercise Number   Average
  price outstanding years) price Exercisable   exercise price
$ 0.30 200,000 1.7 years $0.30 200,000 $ 0.30
  0.91 50,000 2.3 years 0.91 50,000   0.91
  0.72 2,000,000 2.5 years 0.72 2,000,000   0.72
               

15


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 
             
  0.65 1,180,000 2.5 years 0.65 1,180,000 0.65
  1.01 325,000 5 years 1.01 325,000 1.01
  1.20 350,000 5 years 1.20 87,500 1.20
  1.12 20,000 1 year 1.12 20,000 1.12
  2.31 50,000 1 year 2.31 50,000 2.31
  0.60 300,000 3.0 years 0.60 300,000 0.60
  0.80 4,300,000 3.7 years 0.80 4,600,000 0.80
  0.63 50,000 3.1 years 0.63 50,000 0.63
  0.36 350,000 4.5 years 0.36 350,000 0.36
  0.70 150,000 .5 years 0.70 150,000 0.70
  0.50 50,000 4.5 years 0.50 50,000 0.50
  0.60 225,000 5.0 years 0.60 225,000 0.60
TOTAL 0.75 9,600,000   0.75 9,337,500 0.74

c.

Loss per share

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share reflects the dilution that would occur if outstanding stock options and share purchase warrants were exercised or converted into common shares using the treasury stock method and is calculated by dividing net loss applicable to common shares by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and all additional common shares that would have been outstanding if potentially dilutive common shares had been issued.

The inclusion of the Company’s stock options and share purchase warrants in the computation of diluted loss per share would have an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share and they are therefore excluded from the computation. Consequently, there is no difference between basic loss per share and diluted loss per share.

d.

Warrants

Under the residual value accounting policy which the Company has adopted, the Company has allocated the closing trading value of its shares as at August 13, 2003 to the common shares. Since the net proceeds received from the issuance of the common shares attached to the First Units equaled the closing trading value at the date authorized by the Board of Directors, the warrants were allocated nil value, as outlined below.

On August 13, 2003, the Company issued 2,031,250 First Units at $0.08 each. Each First Unit provided the holder with one common share and a warrant for one

16


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

Second Unit at $0.08 each, exercisable for one year. Each Second Unit provided the holder with one common share and a warrant for one common share at $0.08 each, exercisable for one year.

In August 2004, the holders of the First Units exercised the First Unit warrants and the Company thus issued 2,031,250 common shares and the warrants for the Second Units and realized proceeds of $162,500.

In February 2005, the holders of the Second Units exercised 1,406,250 Second Unit warrants and the Company thus issued 1,406,250 common shares and realized proceeds of $112,500.

In August 2005, the holders of the Second Units exercised 625,000 Second Units warrants and the Company thus issued 625,000 common shares and realized proceeds of $50,000.

Outstanding Warrants at April 30, 2008:

i.

During the quarter ended April 30, 2008 a total of 83,500 warrants were exercised and the Company recorded cash proceeds of $33,400. The Company also reflected a change to contributed surplus of $27,555 with respect to this exercise and an offsetting credit to share capital. The outstanding warrants to acquire common shares arising from the 2004-2005 private placements, all of which expire on June 30, 2008 if unexercised are summarized as below (Note 8(e)(iii)(iv)(v):

       
Financing Warrants Number Exercise Price
December 2004 A 127,817 $.40
December 2004 B 1,028,334 $.40
February 2005 A 870,000 $.40
February 2005 B 1,300,000 $.40
February 2005 A 4,667 $.40
February 2005 B 7,000 $.40
    3,337,818  

ii.

In addition 800,000 warrants to acquire common shares at a strike price of $0.40 per share were outstanding under the terms of a financial advisory services agreement as of April 30, 2008. These warrants were exercised subsequent to April 30, 2008 (Note 17).

iii.

On September 16, 2007 the Company secured a 30-day bridge loan from an arm’s length investor in the amount of $505,000. The Company paid a 5% financing fee to arrange the bridge loan and issued 250,000 common share purchase warrants to acquire common shares at a strike price of $0.50 per share. The Company recorded a non-cash expense of $85,484 with respect to these warrants, representing the estimated fair value as of the issue date. The warrants have a one-year term and expire in September 2008 if unexercised. The bridge loan was repaid in October 2007.

17


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

iv.

In January 2008 the Company secured a 30-day bridge loan of $200,000 from an arm’s length party. The interest rate on the bridge loan was 4%. As additional consideration, the Company issued 100,000 common share purchase warrants at a strike price of $0.60 per share. The Company recorded a non-cash expense of $29,277 with respect to these warrants, representing the estimated fair value as of the issue date. The warrants have a one-year term and expire in January 2009 if unexercised. The bridge loan was repaid in February 2008.

The fair value of the warrants issued with respect to the bridge loan was estimated using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

  9/07 1/08
  Loan Loan
Expected dividends - -
Volatility factor 51% - 97% 51% - 97%
Risk-free interest rate 4.25% 4.25%
Weighted average expected life 1 year 1 year

e.

Private Placements

Under the residual value accounting policy which the Company has adopted, the Company has allocated the net proceeds received from the Unit private placements outlined below to the common shares attached to the Units since the net proceeds equaled the closing trading value of the shares at the date authorized by the Board of Directors. Accordingly, the warrants were allocated nil value.

i)

In December 2003, the Company completed Unit private placements to two Canadian private investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under the private placements, the Company received $33,000 as subscription proceeds for the sale and issue of 300,000 Units. Each Unit consisted of one common share and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one common share and one Series B Warrant for $0.11 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue. Each Series B

18


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share for $0.11 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue.

In October 2004, the private investors exercised 200,000 Series A warrants and the Company thus issued 200,000 common shares and 200,000 Series B warrants and realized proceeds of $22,000.

In the quarter ended January 31, 2005 the private investors exercised the remaining Series A warrants and the Company thus issued 100,000 additional common shares and 100,000 Series B warrants and realized proceeds of $11,000. The investors then exercised 300,000 Series B warrants and the Company thus issued 300,000 common shares and realized proceeds of $33,000.

ii)

In December 2003, the Company completed a Unit private placement to one Canadian private investor pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under the private placement, the Company received $40,000 as subscription proceeds for the sale and issue of 500,000 Units.

Each unit consisted of one common share and one Series A. Warrant. Each Series A Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one common share and one Series B Warrant for $0.08 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue. Each Series B Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one additional common share for $0.08 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue.

In June 2004, the private investor exercised the Series A warrants and the Company thus issued 500,000 common shares and 500,000 Series B warrants and realized proceeds of $40,000.

In September 2004, the private investor exercised the Series B warrants and the Company thus issued 500,000 common shares and realized proceeds of $40,000.

i.

In December 2004 the Company completed a Unit private placement to several U.S. investors pursuant to prospectus and registrations exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under the private placement, the Company received $617,000 as subscription proceeds for the sale and issue of 1,028,334 Units. Each Unit consisted of one common share and one Series A Warrant. Each series A Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one common share and one Series B warrant for $.60 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue. Each Series B Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one additional Common Share for $.60 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue.

19


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

ii.

In February 2005, the Company arranged a Unit private placement to several investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under this private placement, the Company received $845,000 as of April 30, 2005 as subscription proceeds for the sale of 1,300,000 Units. Each unit consisted of one common share and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one common share and one Series B Warrant for $.65 until expiry 12 months from the issue date. Each Series B warrant entitled the holder to purchase one common share for $.65 until expiry 12 months from the issue date.

iii.

In February 2005, the Company completed a Unit private placement to two

Canadian investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under the private placement, the Company received $10,500 as subscription proceeds for the sale and issue of 14,000 Units. Each Unit consisted of one common share and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant entitled the investor to purchase one common share and one Series B Warrant for $.75 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue. Each Series B Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one additional common share for $.75 until expiry 12 months from the date of issue.

In December 2005 the Company revised the terms of the Unit private placements outlined in Note 8(e) (iii) (iv) and (v). In each case the Unit was revised to consist of one common share, one Series A warrant expiring on June 30, 2006 and one Series B warrant expiring on December 31, 2006. In June 2006, the Series A warrants were extended to September 30, 2006 and, concurrently, 771,883 warrants were exercised and the Company realized $485,548 of net proceeds. The remaining terms of the Series A and Series B warrants were unchanged.

During the quarter ending January 31, 2007 the Company further extended the expiry date of the Series A and Series B warrants referred to in (iii) – (v) above to June 30, 2007 and has revised the subscription price in each case to $0.50. The Company reported a non-cash credit to contributed surplus of $332,361 during the 3 months ended January 31, 2007 with respect to the repricing of these warrants. In April 2007 the Company again revised the terms of these warrants – the term was extended to June 2008 and the strike price was reduced from $0.50 per warrant to $0.40 per warrant. The Company reported a non-cash credit to contributed surplus of $800,299 with respect to the repricing of these warrants.

The fair value of the repricing of these warrants was estimated as of the date of the repricing using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

20


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

   
Expected dividends -
Volatility factor 51% - 97%
Risk-free interest rate 4.5% - 4.75%
Weighted average expected life 1 to 1.5 years

iv.

In May 2006, the Company completed a Unit private placement financing with two investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. Under the private placement the Company received $75,000 as subscription proceeds for the sale and issue of 150,000 Units. Each Unit consisted of one common share and one Series A warrant. Each Series A warrant entitle the investor to purchase one common share for $0.50 until expiry in April 2007. These warrants expired unexercised.

vii.

In October 2007, the Company completed a series of private placement financings with 8 arms’ length investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. The Company received a total of $716,230 subscription proceeds and issued a total of 1,577,368 common shares.

viii.

In November 2007 the Company settled a total of $103,702 representing the $100,000 bridge loan which the Company secured in October 2007 (Note 5.B) plus accrued interest through the issuance of common shares at a price of $0.54 per share. The Company thus issued 192,041 common shares as settlement pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws.

ix.

During the quarter-ended January 31, 2008 the Company completed a series of private placements with arm’s length investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. The Company received a total of $389,983 as subscription proceeds and issued a total of 811,859 common shares.

x.

Between February 1, 2008 and March 6, 2008, the Company completed a series of private placements with arm’s length investors pursuant to prospectus and registration exemptions set forth in applicable securities laws. The Company received a total of $1,673,751 as subscription proceeds and issued a total of 2,450,508 common shares.

(f)

Financial advisory agreements

i.

On June 8, 2005 the Company entered into a financial advisory services agreement with an arms’ length entity and, as consideration, issued 1,000,000 purchase warrants. Each warrant entitled the holder to purchase and subscribe for one common share at $0.70 per share. These warrants expired unexercised in June 2006. The Company reported a non-cash charge to share capital and an offsetting credit to contributed surplus of $264,000 representing the estimated fair value with respect to these warrants.

21


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

ii.

The Company entered into a second financial advisory services agreement on June 22, 2005 with an arm’s length entity and, as consideration, issued 800,000 purchase warrants. Each warrant entitled the holder to purchase and subscribe for one common share at $0.70 per share on or before June 30, 2007. The Company repriced the 800,000 warrants from $0.70 per warrant to $0.40 per warrant in June 2007 and extended the term to June 2008. The Company reported a non-cash charge to share capital and an offsetting credit to contributed surplus of $193,648 in June 2007 representing the estimated fair value with respect to the repricing of these warrants. In May 2008, the warrant holders exercised the outstanding warrants (Note 17).

The fair value of the warrants as reported in f(i) and (ii) above was estimated using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

  f(i) f(ii)
Expected dividends - -
Volatility factor 96% 100%
Risk-free interest rate 3.25% 4.25%
Weighted average expected life 1 year 1 year

9. Contributed Surplus:

Balance at October 31, 2006 as originally reported

$22,462,672

Reclassification to share capital relating to exercise of stock options (i) (1,026,738)
Balance at October 31, 2006 as revised

$21,435,934

Stock compensation expense relating to stock options issued

183,732

Stock options exercised (340,122)
Common share purchase warrants issued

85,484

Charge relating to repricing of warrants

1,326,308

Balance at October 31, 2007

$22,691,336

Common share purchase warrants issued

29,277

22


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 
 

 

Balance at January 31, 2008

$22,720,613

Stock options exercised (514,603)
Stock compensation expense relating to stock options issued

455,591

Transfer to share capital relating to warrants exercised (27,555)
Balance at April 30, 2008

$22,634,046

i.

The Company has restated $1,026,738 from contributed surplus to share capital as of October 31, 2006 representing the fair value of the stock options exercised in 2005 – 2006, estimated using the Black Scholes option-pricing model.

The components of contributed surplus as reported at April 30, 2008 include:

      2008
a. Amount relating to loan forgiveness at inception of the Company $ 544,891
b. Stock options compensation related   20,670,725
c. Common share purchase warrants  
1,418,430
     
$22,634,046

10. Restructuring and write-down of royalty rights:

On July 29, 2002, the Company restructured its operations by closing its research and development facility and adopted a plan to focus its current resources to outsource its research and development activities as described in Note 13(a). No major costs were associated with this restructuring.

As a result of the restructuring, the Company determined that there was significant uncertainty that any amounts would be payable to Estancia in the foreseeable future in respect of the Estancia Royalty as described in Note 4, and accordingly, the Estancia Royalty rights acquired in the amount of $10,000,000 were written off in fiscal 2002.

11. Income Taxes:

Once the Company has completed all of its income tax return filings, it will have non-capital losses of approximately $15.8 million available to reduce future taxable income, the benefit of which has not been recognized in these consolidated financial statements. At April 30, 2008, the tax losses expire as follows:

23


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 
       
  Canada Other Foreign Total
2008 1,363,000 - 1,363,000
2009 1,062,000 - 1,062,000
2010 932,000 265,000 1,197,000
2011 - 208,000 208,000
2014 746,000 - 746,000
2015 2,249,000 - 2,249,000
2016 1,996,000 - 1,996,000
2017 2,371,000 - 2,371,000
2023 - 73,000 73,000
2024 - 173,000 173,000
2025 - 20,000 20,000
2026 1,959,680 - 1,959,680
2027 2,370,915 - 2,370,915
Total losses $ 15,049,595 $739,000 $15,788,595

12. Management compensation and related party transactions:

a.

On May 29, 2005, the Company entered into a new employment agreement with the

Chairman for a period from January 1, 2005 through September 30, 2009. Under the terms of the agreement, the Chairman has been retained to provide certain management services to the Company. The Company has agreed to provide compensation based on a percentage of the increase of the market capitalization on a year-over year basis commencing as of December 31, 2005 subject to a minimum annual compensation amount of $150,000 Canadian funds ($150,000 U.S. funds at April 30, 2008 exchange rates). At the Company’s option it can pay cash or issue common shares as compensation providing that the cumulative maximum number of shares that it can issue under the agreement is 2 million common shares. The Company determined that the compensation expense in fiscal 2007 was $292,542 Canadian funds ($309,232 U.S. funds at current exchange rates) under this agreement.

The total compensation expense recorded for the quarter ending April 30, 2008 under the terms of the contract was $37,500 (2007: $37,500). The balance reported as due to the Chairman at April 30, 2008 was $75,000.

b.

In the normal course of business, the Company has entered into cost sharing arrangements with companies where certain senior officers and directors exercise significant influence. These transactions, which were measured at the exchange amount on the date of the transaction, relate to salaries, rent and other expenses.

24


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

For the quarter ending April 30, 2008, the Company charged $46,346 to these related entities for rent, salaries and other expenses incurred (2007: $35,000). At April 30, 2008 the Company reports accounts receivable from such parties totaling $88,851 (2007: $31,992).

c.

Included in professional fees as reported are management and consulting fees paid or payable to individuals (or companies controlled by such individuals) who serve as officers and directors of the Company. The total compensation reported as paid to such parties during the quarter ended April 30, 2008 was $225,332 (2007: $104,000). The Company reports in accounts payable at April 30, 2008 an amount of $142,118 as due to these parties (2007: $130,000).

The above-noted compensation has been included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, Comprehensive Loss and Deficit under the caption Professional, Other fees and salaries.

13. Commitments:

A.

Research Collaboration and Infrastructure Agreements

1.

Original Agreements:

Prior to June 2005 the Company had entered into research agreements with Material and Manufacturing Ontario ("MMO") a not for profit organization funded by the provincial government, the University of Toronto ("UofT"), Communications and Information Technology ("CITO"), an organization associated with the UofT and a researcher employed by the UofT.

Under these agreements, new technology was developed ("the New Technology") and various rights, entitlements and commitments were stipulated in these research agreements as have been reported in previous financial statements.

2.

Revised License Agreement:

In June 2005, the Company signed a license agreement ("the License Agreement") with the U of T and the Ontario Centres of Excellence (including MMO and CITO) (collectively "OCE") whereby:

  • OCE released the Company and the University from the commercialization obligations set forth in all prior research collaboration agreements.

25


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

  • The Company acquired exclusive worldwide rights to the New Technology and technology and patent rights related to the MRAM technology developed at the UofT.


  •  
  • The Company has agreed to royalties and payments under the terms of the License Agreement as follows:


  •  
  • In consideration for the rights and licenses granted, the Company shall pay to the UofT:

i.

4% of net sales until such time as the UofT has received from the Company an aggregate amount of five hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CDN$500,000);

ii.

1% of net sales thereafter.

  • If the Company sublicenses any rights granted herein to any non-affiliate:

i.

in combination or association with the Company’s intellectual property, the UofT shall receive 10% of any net fees and/or net royalties that shall be received by the Company in respect of any licenses involving both the rights granted and such Micromem intellectual property;

ii.

For all other sublicenses of the rights granted to any non-affiliate, the UofT shall receive 20% of any net fees and/or net royalties that may be received by the Company in respect of such sublicenses.

iii.

Net fees and/or net royalties shall be received from the Company until such time as the UofT has received from the Company an aggregate amount of five hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CDN$500,000); thereafter the Company shall pay half of the amounts as otherwise noted above.

  • At any point after which the Company has paid the UofT five hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CDN$500,000), the Company may at its option buy out the obligation to pay royalties under the License Agreement by paying to the UofT a single lump sum payment equaling the greater of five hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CDN$500,000) and an amount equal to the total amount of royalties paid by the Company to the UofT in the preceding twenty-four months. The Company shall be entitled to exercise such option by providing written notice to the UofT along with the required payment, after which time the Company’s obligation to pay royalties as otherwise calculated shall be waived by the UofT.

26


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

  • As a condition to entering the License Agreement the Company has agreed to a further Research Agreement with a funding commitment of no less than five hundred thousand Canadian dollars (CDN $500,000), to continue the further research and development of the inventions and the Company’s intellectual property. In August 2005, the Company made an initial payment of CDN $250,000 (approximately $200,000 U.S. funds at the then prevailing exchange rates) and, in November 2005, the Company made the second payment of CDN $250,000 (approximately $200,000 U.S. funds at the then prevailing exchange rates) under the terms of this Research Agreement.


  •  
  • The Company believes that there are substantial market opportunities available for it to commercialize its technology in conjunction with strategic partners and it is currently pursuing such opportunities. The Company plans to complete its research initiatives and enter into agreements with strategic partners so as to commercialize its technology under licensing and other arrangements.

B. Technology Development Agreement:

On March 14, 2001, the Company’s subsidiary, Pageant, entered into a three-year technology development agreement with Estancia and Lienau to continue the development of the Technology. Under the terms of the agreement, Pageant committed to pay Estancia $215,000 per year, payable on a monthly basis in arrears, and committed to incur expenditures in connection with the development expenses of up to a maximum of $500,000 per agreement year.

On April 23, 2002, the technology development agreement was amended to extend its term for an additional eight-month period through November 2004. The go-forward payments were renegotiated as $62,707 between May – October 2002, $197,086 during fiscal 2003 and $143,330 during fiscal 2004.

The development efforts under this agreement ceased in July 2002. The Company reports $289,863 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities with respect to this agreement as of April 30, 2008 (2007: $289,863).

C. Operating Leases:

The Company has operating lease commitments which expire in 2010 in respect of its head office. The future minimum annual lease payments are approximately as follows:

27


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 
   

2008-2010 (annually)

$127,000

D. Employment and Consulting Contracts:

i.

The Company has entered into an employment agreement with the Chairman through September 30, 2009 as outlined in Note 12 (a) which stipulates an annual minimum obligation of $150,000 Canadian funds ($150,000 U.S. at current exchange rates).

ii.

The Company has entered into short-term contracts with:

a.

A U.S.-based consulting firm whereby it has committed to a monthly payment of approximately $45,000; this contract expires in the current fiscal year.

b.

A Canadian-based researcher whereby it has committed to a monthly payment of $5,000 Canadian funds ($5,000 U.S. at current exchange rates); this contract expires in June 2008.

c.

A California-based foundry whereby it has committed to monthly payments of approximately $48,000 for ongoing service provided; this contract expires in the current fiscal year.

Additionally in April 2008 the Company provided an initial deposit of $200,000 with a second U.S.-based foundry for services to be provided over the next 12 months. The total anticipated program costs over the next 12 months under this working arrangement is estimated at approximately $1.2 million; these parameters are not yet finalized at April 30, 2008.

E. CTO Contract:

In January 2005, the Company entered into a consulting contract with an arm’s length individual for her services as Chief Technology Officer ("CTO") of the Company. The agreement extended for 2 years with a cancellation clause which could be executed by the Company at any time with 4 months notice provided. The base remuneration stipulated in the contract was $260,000 per year.

The Company also granted the CTO 100,000 options exercisable at $0.68 which expired on December 31, 2005; 300,000 options exercisable at $0.80 per share, which expired in March 2007; 100,000 options exercisable at $0.72 which expire in May 2008 if unexercised and 200,000 options exercisable at $0.80 which expire in May 2008 if unexercised.

28


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

In October 2006, the Company extended the consulting contract commencing in January 2007. In November 2007, the Company served 4 months notice to terminate the contract effective March 2008.

In February 2008, the former CTO filed a claim, through counsel, with respect to alleged discriminatory employment practices in violation of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. The Company vigorously denies these allegations. The Company filed its response to the claim in May 2008 and is monitoring ongoing developments.

In April 2008, the CTO exercised the 300,000 stock options which were outstanding at April 30, 2008 (Note 8(b)).

14. Contingencies:

The Company has agreed to indemnify its directors and officers and certain of its employees in accordance with the Company’s by-laws. The Company maintains insurance policies that may provide coverage against certain claims.

As outlined in Note 4, certain interests under the Agreement with Estancia reverted to Estancia on March 9, 2004. On this basis, to the extent that future revenues are generated by the Company relating directly and specifically to the Vemram Patents, the Company is obligated to pay Estancia 32% of the gross profit realized less expenses agreed to by the parties and 32% of any unit royalties realized less direct expenses.

As outlined in Note 13 (E) the Company’s former CTO filed a claim against the Company in February 2008, alleging discriminatory employment practices in violation of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 which claim has been vigorously denied by the Company.

15. Financial instruments:

a.

Fair values

The fair values for all financial assets and liabilities are considered to approximate their carrying values due to their short-term nature.

29


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

b.

Foreign currency balances

The consolidated financial statements include balances/transactions that are denominated in Canadian dollars as follows:

    4/30/08   4/30/07
Assets $ 193,000 $ 287,000
Liabilities   411,000   539,000
Expenses   306,000   167,000

16. Reconciliation between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP:

The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP which, in the case of the Company, conform in all material respects with U.S. GAAP except for the allocation of proceeds received using the relative fair value method of accounting for Unit private placements.

c.

Research and development expenditures

Under U.S. GAAP all research and development expenditures are expensed as incurred. In that the Company has not deferred any research and development expenditures it is in compliance with U.S. GAAP.

d.

Other recent accounting pronouncements

Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Statement No. 154 Accounting Changes and Error Corrections replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principles. This statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed.

APB Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. This statement requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principles, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change.

30


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. SFAS is an amendment to SFAS No. 133 and 140. SFAS No. 155 improves financial reporting by eliminating the exception from applying SFAS No. 133 to interest in securitized financial assets so similar instruments are accounted for similarly regardless of the form of instruments. SFAS No 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 155 to have an impact on its financial position or results of operation. Also, SFAS No. 156 "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets" was recently issued but has no current applicability to the Company and has no effect on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. This statement is effective as of the beginning of its first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006.

An entity should apply the requirements for recognition and initial measurement of servicing assets and servicing liabilities prospectively to all transactions after the effective date of this statement.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 and No. 158. Statement No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the Board having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this statement does not require any new fair value measurements. However, for some entities, the application of this statement will change current practice.

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" ("FIN 48"). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributable for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transitions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.

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MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measures". SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), expands disclosures about fair value measurements, and applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurements; however, the FASB anticipates that for some entities, the application of SFAS No. 157 will change current practice. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The implementation of SFAS No. 157 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, "Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)". This statement requires employers to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. This statement also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. The provisions of SFAS No. 158 are effective for employers with publicly traded equity securities as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have any effect on the Company's future reported financial position or results of operations.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115". This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This statement is expected to expand the use of fair value measurement objectives for accounting for financial instruments. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of a fiscal year that begins on or before November 15, 2007, provided the entity also elects to apply the provisions of FASB SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements". The Company is currently evaluating the impact of SFAS No. 159 on its financial statements.

32


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51". SFAS 160 clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning August 1, 2009, with early adoption being prohibited. It is not expected that the new standard will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

C. Valuation of Unit private placements

The Company has adopted the residual value approach in accounting for the value assigned to the common shares and the warrants which it has made available in a number of private placement financings. Under U.S. GAAP, using standards which are analogous, the valuation of the shares and warrants would be determined using the relative fair value approach. There is no change in aggregate shareholders’ equity. A reconciliation of these valuations approach with respect to the Unit private placement financings completed by the Company is as follows:

 

Note

Note

Note

  8(e)(iii) 8(e)(iv) 8(e)(v)
 

 

 

 

Date of private placement

12/04

2/05

2/05

Financing raised

$617,000

$845,000

$10,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residual value method

 

 

 

Value assigned to common shares

$617,000

$845,000

$10,500

Value assigned to attached warrants

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Relative value method

 

 

 

Relative value

 

 

 

Value assigned to common shares

$509,000

$697,000

$8,000

 

 

 

 

Value assigned to attached warrants

$108,000

$148,000

$2,500

Totals

$617,000

$845,000

$10,500

33


MICROMEM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in United States dollars)

April 30, 2008
 

17. Subsequent Events:

a.

In May 2008, an officer and a director of the Company exercised a total of 45,000 stock options and the Company realized cash proceeds of $28,000.

b.

A total of 1,049,318 warrants out of the total of 3,337,818 warrants outstanding as per Note 8(d)(i) were exercised and the Company realized cash proceeds of $419,728 upon exercise.

c.

The 800,000 warrants issued under the financial advisory service agreement referred to in Note 8 (f) (ii) were exercised in May 2008.

 

 

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