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Shareholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Shareholders' Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity

Note 6—Shareholders’ Equity


The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital adequacy guidelines as outlined under Part 324 of the FDIC Rules and Regulations. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company and the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company and the Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.



The Company believes that it is currently in compliance with all of these capital requirements and that they will not result in any restrictions on the Company’s business activity.



Management believes that the Bank meets the requirements to be categorized as “well capitalized” under the FDIC regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables.



The Company’s and Bank’s actual and required capital amounts and ratios are as follows: 


   
June 30, 2022
 
   
Actual
   
Minimum to be
Categorized as
“Adequately Capitalized”
   
Minimum to be
Categorized as
“Well Capitalized”
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp
                                   
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets
 
$
468,463
     
11.55
%
 
$
182,499
     
4.50
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
   
478,463
     
11.80
%
   
243,332
     
6.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets
   
529,311
     
13.05
%
   
324,442
     
8.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
   
478,463
     
8.94
%
   
214,167
     
4.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
                                                 
Farmers & Merchants Bank
                                               
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets
 
$
475,077
     
11.72
%
 
$
182,470
     
4.50
%
 
$
263,567
     
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
   
475,077
     
11.72
%
   
243,293
     
6.00
%
   
324,391
     
8.00
%
Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets
   
525,918
     
12.97
%
   
324,391
     
8.00
%
   
405,488
     
10.00
%
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
   
475,077
     
8.89
%
   
213,871
     
4.00
%
   
267,339
     
5.00
%


   
December 31, 2021
 
   
Actual
   
Minimum to be
Categorized as
“Adequately Capitalized”
   
Minimum to be
Categorized as
“Well Capitalized”
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp
                                   
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets
 
$
450,687
     
11.68
%
 
$
173,674
     
4.50
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
   
460,687
     
11.94
%
   
231,566
     
6.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets
   
509,091
     
13.19
%
   
308,755
     
8.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
   
460,687
     
8.92
%
   
206,606
     
4.00
%
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
                                                 
Farmers & Merchants Bank
                                               
CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets
 
$
459,813
     
11.91
%
 
$
173,664
     
4.50
%
 
$
250,847
     
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
   
459,813
     
11.91
%
   
231,551
     
6.00
%
   
308,735
     
8.00
%
Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets
   
508,215
     
13.17
%
   
308,735
     
8.00
%
   
385,919
     
10.00
%
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
   
459,813
     
8.91
%
   
206,426
     
4.00
%
   
258,033
     
5.00
%
 
Basic and diluted earnings per common share represents income available to common shareholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.



Earnings per common share have been computed based on the following:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
2022
   
2021
 
Numerator
           
Net income
 
$
18,443
   
$
16,153
 

               
Denominator                
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
   
781,880
     
789,646
 
Weighted average number of dilutive shares outstanding
   
781,880
     
789,646
 
                 
Basic earnings per common share
 
$
23.58
   
$
20.45
 
Diluted earning per common share
 
$
23.58
   
$
20.45
 

   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
2022
   
2021
 
Numerator
           
Net income
 
$
35,501
   
$
32,866
 
                 
Denominator
               
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
   
783,976
     
789,646
 
Weighted average number of dilutive shares outstanding
   
783,976
     
789,646
 
                 
Basic earnings per common share
 
$
45.28
   
$
41.62
 
Diluted earning per common share
 
$
45.28
   
$
41.62