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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
10.
Income Taxes

Current and deferred income tax expense (benefit) provided for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
 
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
Current
         
Federal
 
$
13,101
  
$
11,979
  
$
7,941
 
State
  
4,832
   
4,446
   
4,345
 
Total Current
  
17,933
   
16,425
   
12,286
 
Deferred
            
Federal
  
(1,607
)
  
383
   
3,116
 
State
  
(229
)
  
116
   
(308
)
Total Deferred
  
(1,836
)
  
499
   
2,808
 
Total Provision for Taxes
 
$
16,097
  
$
16,924
  
$
15,094
 

The total provision for income taxes differs from the federal statutory rate as follows:

  
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
  
Rate
  
Amount
  
Rate
  
Amount
  
Rate
 
Tax Provision at Federal Statutory Rate
 
$
16,037
   
35.0
%
 
$
15,510
   
35.0
%
 
$
14,174
   
35.0
%
Interest on Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions exempt from Federal Taxation
  
(675
)
  
(1.5
%)
  
(711
)
  
(1.6
%)
  
(805
)
  
(2.0
%)
State and Local Income Taxes, Net of Federal Income Tax Benefit
  
2,992
   
6.5
%
  
2,966
   
6.7
%
  
2,624
   
6.5
%
Bank Owned Life Insurance
  
(731
)
  
(1.6
%)
  
(712
)
  
(1.6
%)
  
(696
)
  
(1.7
%)
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
  
(1,201
)
  
(2.6
%)
  
(291
)
  
(0.7
%)
  
(126
)
  
(0.3
%)
Bargain Purchase Gain
  
(641
)
  
(1.4
%)
  
-
   
0.0
%
  
-
   
0.0
%
Other, Net
  
316
   
0.7
%
  
162
   
0.4
%
  
(77
)
  
(0.2
%)
Total Provision for Taxes
 
$
16,097
   
35.1
%
 
$
16,924
   
38.2
%
 
$
15,094
   
37.3
%
 
The components of net deferred tax assets as of December 31 are as follows: The net deferred tax assets are reported in Interest Receivable and Other Assets on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet.
 
(in thousands)
 
2016
  
2015
 
Deferred Tax Assets
      
Allowance for Credit Losses
 
$
20,260
  
$
17,529
 
Accrued Liabilities
  
9,807
   
8,614
 
Deferred Compensation
  
14,166
   
11,586
 
State Franchise Tax
  
1,680
   
1,549
 
Acquired Net Operating Loss
  
1,135
   
-
 
Fair Value Adjustment on Loans Acquired
  
429
   
-
 
Fair Value Adjustment on ORE Acquired
  
299
   
-
 
ORE Writedown and Holding Costs
  
-
   
1,547
 
Unrealized Loss on Securities Available-for-Sale
  
58
   
-
 
Low-Income Housing Investment
  
366
   
73
 
Other
  
233
   
46
 
Total Deferred Tax Assets
 
$
48,433
  
$
40,944
 
Deferred Tax Liabilities
        
Premises and Equipment
  
(1,707
)
  
(869
)
Securities Accretion
  
(341
)
  
(310
)
Unrealized Gain on Securities Available-for-Sale
  
-
   
(432
)
Leasing Activities
  
(14,868
)
  
(11,469
)
Core Deposit Intangible Asset
  
(398
)
  
-
 
Other
  
(808
)
  
(744
)
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
  
(18,122
)
  
(13,824
)
Net Deferred Tax Assets
 
$
30,311
  
$
27,120
 

As a result of the recent acquisition of Delta National Bancorp, the Company has included in its deferred tax assets usable net operating loss carryforwards in the Federal and California jurisdictions of $2.7 million, which begin to expire in 2028. The amount of carryforwards that may be utilized in each jurisdiction annually is limited to approximately $141,000 per year under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code due to the changes in control. As a result of limitations under Section 382, certain net operating losses are expected to expire unused and have been excluded from the deferred tax asset. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods during which the deferred tax assets are expected to be deductible, Management believes it is more likely than not we will realize the benefit of the remaining deferred tax assets. Accordingly, no other valuation allowance has been established as of December 31, 2016.

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal and California jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2012.