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Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable and Allowance For Loan Losses
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future, or until maturity or payoff, are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of an allowance for loan loss (allowance or ALL) and any deferred fees and costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees and costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) of the related loans. The Company is generally amortizing these amounts over the contractual life of the loan or to the first review date if the loan is on demand. Certain qualifying loans of the Bank totaling $259.7 million, collateralize a letter of credit, a line of credit commitment and a long-term borrowing the Bank has with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB).

A summary of the Bank's loans receivable at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows:
 
(in thousands)
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Commercial and industrial
$
356,743

 
$
321,988

Commercial tax-exempt
84,616

 
81,532

Owner occupied real estate
274,504

 
279,372

Commercial construction and land development
108,019

 
103,153

Commercial real estate
377,248

 
364,405

Residential
84,380

 
83,940

Consumer
207,245

 
202,278

 
1,492,755

 
1,436,668

Less: allowance for loan losses
26,158

 
21,620

Net loans receivable
$
1,466,597

 
$
1,415,048




The following table summarizes nonaccrual loans by loan type at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

(in thousands)
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
$
16,631

 
$
10,162

   Commercial tax-exempt

 

   Owner occupied real estate
3,275

 
2,895

   Commercial construction and land development
4,002

 
8,511

   Commercial real estate
6,174

 
7,820

   Residential
3,233

 
2,912

   Consumer
2,123

 
1,829

Total nonaccrual loans
$
35,438

 
$
34,129



Generally, the Bank's policy is to move a loan to nonaccrual status when it becomes 90 days past due or when the Company does not believe it will collect all of its principal and interest payments. In addition, when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the ALL. Interest received on nonaccrual loans generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to management's judgment as to the collectibility of principal.  If a loan is substandard and accruing, interest is recognized as accrued. Once a loan is on nonaccrual status, it is not returned to accrual status unless the loan has been current for at least six consecutive months and the borrower and/or any guarantors demonstrate the ability to repay the loan. Under certain circumstances such as bankruptcy, if a loan is under collateralized, or if the borrower and/or guarantors do not show evidence of the ability to pay, the loan may be placed on nonaccrual status even though it is not past due by 90 days or more. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, several large relationships improved their payment status but remained on nonaccrual status under the Bank's policy guidelines. Therefore, the total nonaccrual loan balance of $35.4 million exceeds the balance of total loans that are 90 days past due of $20.7 million at June 30, 2012 as presented in the aging analysis tables.

Typically, commitments are canceled and no additional advances are made when a loan is placed on nonaccrual. At June 30, 2012 there was $9,000 available to be advanced on one nonaccrual commercial construction and land development loans that was restructured.

The following tables are an age analysis of past due loan receivables as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
 
Past Due Loans
 
 
Recorded Investment in Loans 90 Days and Greater and Still Accruing
(in thousands)
Current
30-59 Days Past Due
60-89 Days Past Due
90 Days Past Due and Greater
Total Past Due
Total Loan Receivables
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
345,367

$
413

$
3,966

$
6,997

$
11,376

$
356,743

$

Commercial tax-exempt
84,616





84,616


Owner occupied real estate
269,395

557

1,380

3,172

5,109

274,504


Commercial construction and
land development
103,699

222

492

3,606

4,320

108,019


Commercial real estate
364,765

2,107

6,493

3,883

12,483

377,248


Residential
81,517

181

697

1,985

2,863

84,380

154

Consumer
204,971

805

395

1,074

2,274

207,245


Total
$
1,454,330

$
4,285

$
13,423

$
20,717

$
38,425

$
1,492,755

$
154


 
 
Past Due Loans
 
 
Recorded Investment in Loans 90 Days and Greater and Still Accruing
(in thousands)
Current
30-59 Days Past Due
60-89 Days Past Due
90 Days Past Due and Greater
Total Past Due
Total Loan Receivables
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
317,016

$
696

$
1,083

$
3,193

$
4,972

$
321,988

$

Commercial tax-exempt
81,532





81,532


Owner occupied real estate
274,720

2,423

328

1,901

4,652

279,372


Commercial construction and
land development
94,160

470

219

8,304

8,993

103,153


Commercial real estate
354,818

2,191

1,272

6,124

9,587

364,405


Residential
75,841

4,587

607

2,905

8,099

83,940

621

Consumer
199,671

1,314

350

943

2,607

202,278

71

Total
$
1,397,758

$
11,681

$
3,859

$
23,370

$
38,910

$
1,436,668

$
692



The decrease from December 31, 2011 to June 30, 2012 in the 30 - 59 days past due category was primarily the result of the improvement to current status of an approximately $1.0 million relationship, the pay off of another approximately $1.0 million relationship as well as a group of residential loans totaling approximately $3.7 million that fluctuate between current and 30 - 59 days past due depending on the number of days in the last month of the quarter. In addition, one large relationship totaling approximately $1.0 million moved from the 30 - 59 days category at December 31, 2011 to the 60 - 89 days category at June 30, 2012. The increase in the 60 - 89 days past due category included the addition of three larger relationships totaling approximately $8.3 million that were current at December 31, 2011. These relationships are being monitored according to the Bank's normal collection policies and one of the relationships, totaling approximately $3.4 million, is included in nonaccrual loans. In addition, one relationship totaling approximately $1.1 million that was greater than 90 days past due at December 31, 2011 improved its payment status during the first six months of 2012 and moved to the 60 - 89 days past due category at June 30, 2012. The remaining decrease in the 90 days past due and greater category was a combination of charge-offs and pay downs.

A summary of the ALL and balance of loans receivable by loan class and by impairment method as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is detailed in the tables that follow.

(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construc tion and land devel opment
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Con sumer
Unallo cated
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
3,187

$

$
1,456

$
3,677

$

$

$

$

$
8,320

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
7,388

74

661

5,240

3,139

438

797

101

17,838

Total ALL
$
10,575

$
74

$
2,117

$
8,917

$
3,139

$
438

$
797

$
101

$
26,158

Loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans evaluated
  individually
$
18,996

$

$
5,188

$
23,508

$
10,312

$
4,137

$
2,301

$

$
64,442

Loans evaluated
  collectively
337,747

84,616

269,316

84,511

366,936

80,243

204,944


1,428,313

Total loans receivable
$
356,743

$
84,616

$
274,504

$
108,019

$
377,248

$
84,380

$
207,245

$

$
1,492,755



(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construc tion and land devel opment
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Con sumer
Unallo cated
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
1,000

$

$
30

$
2,600

$

$

$

$

$
3,630

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
7,400

79

699

5,240

3,241

435

831

65

17,990

Total ALL
$
8,400

$
79

$
729

$
7,840

$
3,241

$
435

$
831

$
65

$
21,620

Loans receivable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans evaluated
  individually
$
15,504

$

$
7,492

$
23,216

$
12,117

$
3,346

$
1,829

$

$
63,504

Loans evaluated
  collectively
306,484

81,532

271,880

79,937

352,288

80,594

200,449


1,373,164

Total loans receivable
$
321,988

$
81,532

$
279,372

$
103,153

$
364,405

$
83,940

$
202,278

$

$
1,436,668



The Bank may create a specific allowance for all of or a part of a particular loan in lieu of a charge-off or charge-down as a result of management's evaluation of impaired loans. In these instances, the Bank has determined that a loss is not imminent based upon available information surrounding the credit at the time of the analysis including, but not limited to, unresolved legal matters; however, management believes an allowance is appropriate to acknowledge the risk of loss.

Generally, construction and land development and commercial real estate loans present a greater risk of non-payment by a borrower than other types of loans. The market value of real estate, particularly real estate held for investment, can fluctuate significantly in a relatively short period of time. Commercial and industrial, tax exempt and owner occupied real estate loans generally carry a lower risk factor because the repayment of these loans relies primarily on the cash flow from a business which is more stable and predictable. However, the significance and duration of the economic downturn caused the Bank to experience an elevated level of charge-offs in the commercial and industrial loan category in 2011.

Consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower's continued financial stability and thus are more likely to be affected by adverse personal circumstances. Consumer and residential loans are also impacted by the market value of real estate. Furthermore, the application of various federal and state laws, including bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount that can be recovered on these loans. The risk of non-payment is affected by changes in economic conditions, the credit risks of a particular borrower, the duration of the loan and, in the case of a collateralized loan, uncertainties as to the future value of the collateral and other factors.

Management bases its quantitative analysis of probable future loan losses (when determining the ALL) on those loans collectively reviewed for impairment on a two-year period of actual historical losses. Given the continued state of the economy and its impact on borrowers' financial conditions and on loan collateral values, management feels a two-year period is an appropriate historical time frame, valid until such time that the economy, borrower repayment ability and loan collateral values show sustained signs of improvement. Management may increase or decrease the historical loss period at some point in the future based on the state of the economy and other circumstances.

The qualitative factors such as changes in levels and trends of charge-offs and delinquencies; material changes in the mix, volume or duration of the loan portfolio; changes in lending policies and procedures including underwriting standards; changes in the experience, ability and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; the existence and effect of any concentrations of credit; changes in the overall values of collateral; changes in the quality of the loan review program and changes in national and local economic trends and conditions among other things, are factors which have not been identified by the quantitative processes. The determination of qualitative factors inherently involves a higher degree of subjectivity and considers risk factors that may not have yet manifested themselves in historical loss experience.

The following tables summarize the transactions in the ALL for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:
 
(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construction and land development
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Consumer
Unallo-cated
Total
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at April 1
$
8,251

$
72

$
1,794

$
8,940

$
3,347

$
426

$
783

$
146

$
23,759

Provision charged to operating expenses
2,481

2

368

172

(129
)
22

79

(45
)
2,950

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
180


4

15

27


21


247

Loans charged-off
(337
)

(49
)
(210
)
(106
)
(10
)
(86
)

(798
)
Balance at June 30
$
10,575

$
74

$
2,117

$
8,917

$
3,139

$
438

$
797

$
101

$
26,158


(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construction and land development
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Consumer
Unallo-cated
Total
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1
$
8,400

$
79

$
729

$
7,840

$
3,241

$
435

$
831

$
65

$
21,620

Provision charged to operating expenses
2,434

(5
)
1,473

1,225

140

67

80

36

5,450

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
201


7

450

30

1

45


734

Loans charged-off
(460
)

(92
)
(598
)
(272
)
(65
)
(159
)

(1,646
)
Balance at June 30
$
10,575

$
74

$
2,117

$
8,917

$
3,139

$
438

$
797

$
101

$
26,158


(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construction and land development
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Consumer
Unallo-cated
Total
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at April 1
$
8,861

$
83

$
942

$
6,016

$
4,583

$
461

$
761

$
143

$
21,850

Provision charged to operating expenses
734

(2
)
52

375

492

(52
)
184

(83
)
1,700

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
15




2

29

32


78

Loans charged-off
(659
)


(1,000
)
(42
)

(204
)

(1,905
)
Balance at June 30
$
8,951

$
81

$
994

$
5,391

$
5,035

$
438

$
773

$
60

$
21,723


(in thousands)
Comm. and industrial
Comm. tax-exempt
Owner occupied real estate
Comm. construction and land development
Comm. real estate
Resi dential
Consumer
Unallo-cated
Total
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1
$
9,679

$
86

$
910

$
5,420

$
4,002

$
442

$
702

$
377

$
21,618

Provision charged to operating expenses
132

(5
)
86

1,353

1,503

68

672

(317
)
3,492

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
53




8

29

34


124

Loans charged-off
(913
)

(2
)
(1,382
)
(478
)
(101
)
(635
)

(3,511
)
Balance at June 30
$
8,951

$
81

$
994

$
5,391

$
5,035

$
438

$
773

$
60

$
21,723



The following table presents information regarding the Company's impaired loans as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
June 30, 2012
December 31, 2011
(in thousands)
Recorded Invest- ment
Unpaid Principal Balance
Related Allowance
Recorded Invest- ment
Unpaid Principal Balance
Related Allowance
Loans with no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
$
10,705

$
16,381

$

$
14,504

$
19,672

$

   Commercial tax-exempt






   Owner occupied real estate
3,732

4,116


7,000

8,845


   Commercial construction and land
     development
10,154

17,762


11,203

19,756


   Commercial real estate
10,312

10,536


12,117

12,390


   Residential
4,137

4,385


3,346

3,729


   Consumer
2,301

2,517


1,829

2,168


Total impaired loans with no related
  allowance
41,341

55,697


49,999

66,560


Loans with an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
8,291

9,318

3,187

1,000

1,000

1,000

   Owner occupied real estate
1,456

1,456

1,456

492

659

30

   Commercial construction and land
     development
13,354

13,354

3,677

12,013

12,013

2,600

Total impaired loans with an
  allowance recorded
23,101

24,128

8,320

13,505

13,672

3,630

Total impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
18,996

25,699

3,187

15,504

20,672

1,000

   Commercial tax-exempt






   Owner occupied real estate
5,188

5,572

1,456

7,492

9,504

30

   Commercial construction and land
     development
23,508

31,116

3,677

23,216

31,769

2,600

   Commercial real estate
10,312

10,536


12,117

12,390


   Residential
4,137

4,385


3,346

3,729


   Consumer
2,301

2,517


1,829

2,168


Total impaired loans
$
64,442

$
79,825

$
8,320

$
63,504

$
80,232

$
3,630


Total commercial and industrial loans with an allowance recorded increased $7.3 million during the first six months of 2012, primarily as a result of two loans which management determined to require a specific allocation. One of the loans is considered 100% collateral dependent and the allowance was based on an analysis of recent appraisals. The second loan is not entirely collateral dependent, however, management's impairment analysis determined that a specific allocation of the allowance was required.
The following table presents additional information regarding the Company's impaired loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:

 
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
(in thousands)
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Average Recorded Investment
Interest Income Recognized
Loans with no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
$
11,321

$
31

$
13,566

$
4

$
12,103

$
92

$
16,717

$
90

   Commercial tax-exempt








   Owner occupied real estate
4,306

43

4,156

30

5,508

123

5,759

100

   Commercial construction and
     land development
10,680

130

10,148

2

11,161

251

12,096

115

   Commercial real estate
10,842

39

7,209

37

11,429

96

7,509

75

   Residential
3,963

7

3,674


3,785

18

3,784


   Consumer
2,268

2

2,273


2,136

2

2,149


Total impaired loans with no
  related allowance
43,380

252

41,026

73

46,122

582

48,014

380

Loans with an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
4,219


8,634


3,010


8,742


   Owner occupied real estate
1,456


739


1,136


743


   Commercial construction and
     land development
13,312


3,365


13,066


3,857


Total impaired loans with an
  allowance recorded
18,987


12,738


17,212


13,342


Total impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
15,540

31

22,200

4

15,113

92

25,459

90

   Commercial tax-exempt








   Owner occupied real estate
5,762

43

4,895

30

6,644

123

6,502

100

   Commercial construction and
     land development
23,992

130

13,513

2

24,227

251

15,953

115

   Commercial real estate
10,842

39

7,209

37

11,429

96

7,509

75

   Residential
3,963

7

3,674


3,785

18

3,784


   Consumer
2,268

2

2,273


2,136

2

2,149


Total impaired loans
$
62,367

$
252

$
53,764

$
73

$
63,334

$
582

$
61,356

$
380



Impaired loans averaged approximately $63.3 million and $61.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. All nonaccrual loans are considered impaired and interest income is handled as discussed earlier in the nonaccrual section of this footnote. Interest income continued to accrue on impaired loans that were still accruing and totaled $582,000 and $380,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
The Bank assigns loan risk ratings as credit quality indicators of its loan portfolio: pass, special mention, substandard accrual, substandard nonaccrual and doubtful. Monthly, we track commercial loans that are no longer pass rated. We review the cash flow, operating results and financial condition of the borrower and any guarantors, as well as the collateral position against established policy guidelines as a means of providing a targeted list of loans and loan relationships that require additional attention within the loan portfolio. We categorize loans possessing increased risk as either special mention, substandard accrual, substandard nonaccrual or doubtful. Special mention loans are those loans that are currently adequately protected, but potentially weak. The potential weaknesses may, if not corrected, weaken the loan's credit quality or inadvertently jeopardize our credit position in the future.  Substandard accrual and substandard nonaccrual assets are characterized by well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and by the possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the weaknesses are not corrected. Substandard accrual loans would move from accrual to nonaccrual when the Bank does not believe it will collect all of its principal and interest payments.  Some identifiers to determine the collectibility are as follows: when the loan is 90 days past due in principal or interest, there are triggering events in the borrower's or any guarantor's financial statements that show continuing deterioration, the borrower's or any guarantor's source of repayment is depleting, or if bankruptcy or other legal matters are present, regardless if the loan is 90 days past due or not. Doubtful loans have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard accrual and substandard nonaccrual with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Pass rated loans are reviewed throughout the year through the recurring review process of an independent loan review function and through the application of other credit metrics.
Credit quality indicators for commercial loans broken out by loan type are presented in the following tables for the periods ended June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. There were no loans classified as doubtful for the periods ended June 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.

 
June 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Pass Rated Loans
Special Mention
Substandard Accrual
Substandard Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial credit exposure:






   Commercial and industrial
$
312,039

$
7,244

$
20,829

$
16,631

$
356,743

   Commercial tax-exempt
84,616




84,616

   Owner occupied real estate
258,995

2,836

9,398

3,275

274,504

   Commercial construction and land development
83,674

3,948

16,395

4,002

108,019

   Commercial real estate
360,696

5,323

5,055

6,174

377,248

     Total
$
1,100,020

$
19,351

$
51,677

$
30,082

$
1,201,130


 
December 31, 2011
(in thousands)
Pass Rated Loans
Special Mention
Substandard Accrual
Substandard Nonaccrual
Total
Commercial credit exposure:
 
 
 
 
 
   Commercial and industrial
$
280,884

$
9,176

$
21,766

$
10,162

$
321,988

   Commercial tax-exempt
77,657

3,875



81,532

   Owner occupied real estate
263,001

2,887

10,589

2,895

279,372

   Commercial construction and land development
76,374

3,071

15,197

8,511

103,153

   Commercial real estate
349,786

794

6,005

7,820

364,405

     Total
$
1,047,702

$
19,803

$
53,557

$
29,388

$
1,150,450


 
Consumer loan credit exposures are rated either performing or nonperforming as detailed below at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
June 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Performing
Nonperforming
Total
Consumer credit exposure:
 
 
 
   Residential
$
81,147

$
3,233

$
84,380

   Consumer
205,122

2,123

207,245

     Total
$
286,269

$
5,356

$
291,625


 
December 31, 2011
(in thousands)
Performing
Nonperforming
Total
Consumer credit exposure:
 
 
 
   Residential
$
81,028

$
2,912

$
83,940

   Consumer
200,449

1,829

202,278

     Total
$
281,477

$
4,741

$
286,218



During the third quarter of 2011, the Bank adopted the FASB guidance on the determination of whether a loan restructuring is considered to be a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). A TDR is a loan whose contractual terms have been modified resulting in the Bank granting a concession to a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulties in order for the Bank to have a greater chance of collecting the indebtedness from the borrower.  Concessions could include, but are not limited to: interest rate reductions, multiple and/or significant maturity extensions or principal forgiveness. An additional benefit to the Bank in granting a concession is to possibly avoid foreclosure or repossession of loan collateral at a time when real estate values are low. As a result of adopting this amendment to the credit quality guidance, the Bank reassessed the terms and conditions to customers on restructured loans that had been completed retrospective to January 1, 2011.

The following table presents new TDRs, with the recorded investment at the time of restructure, being the same pre-modification and post-modification, modified during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.

 
New TDRs for the Three Months Ended
New TDRs for the Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands)
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment at Time of Restructure
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment at Time of Restructure
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment at Time of Restructure
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment at Time of Restructure
   Commercial and industrial
1

$
1,262

1

$
3,516

1

$
1,262

3

$
12,042

   Commercial tax-exempt








   Owner occupied real estate








   Commercial construction and
     land development
1

351



5

3,396



   Commercial real estate




1

68



   Residential
1

280

1

194

2

475

1

194

   Consumer
1

178



2

195



Total
4

$
2,071

2

$
3,710

11

$
5,396

4

$
12,236



The loans included above are considered TDRs as a result of the Bank implementing one or more of the following concessions: granting a material extension of time, entering into a forbearance agreement, adjusting the interest rate, accepting interest only payments for an extended period of time or a change in the amortization period. The following tables present the number of contracts and balances at the time the loans were converted to a TDR status by concession type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:

(dollars in thousands)
Granting a Material Extension of Time
Forbearance Agreement
Accepting Interest Only for a Period of Time
Adjusting the Interest Rate
Change in Amortization Period
Adjusting the Interest Rate & Change in Amortization Period
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
1,262

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial construction and
land development:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
351

$

$

$

$

$

Residential:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
280

$

$

$

$

$

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
178

$

$

$

$

$

Totals:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
4






   Balance at time of TDR
$
2,071

$

$

$

$

$


(dollars in thousands)
Granting a Material Extension of Time
Forbearance Agreement
Accepting Interest Only for a Period of Time
Adjusting the Interest Rate
Change in Amortization Period
Adjusting the Interest Rate & Change in Amortization Period
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial:


 



   Number of Contracts

1





   Balance at time of TDR
$

$
3,516

$

$

$

$

Residential:


 
 


   Number of Contracts


1




   Balance at time of TDR
$

$

$
194

$

$

$

Totals:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts

1

1




   Balance at time of TDR
$

$
3,516

$
194

$

$

$



(dollars in thousands)
Granting a Material Extension of Time
Forbearance Agreement
Accepting Interest Only for a Period of Time
Adjusting the Interest Rate
Change in Amortization Period
Adjusting the Interest Rate & Change in Amortization Period
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
1,262

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial construction and
land development:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
5






   Balance at time of TDR
$
3,396

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1






   Balance at time of TDR
$
68

$

$

$

$

$

Residential:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
1





1

   Balance at time of TDR
$
280

$

$

$

$

$
195

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
2






   Balance at time of TDR
$
195

$

$

$

$

$

Totals:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts
10





1

   Balance at time of TDR
$
5,201

$

$

$

$

$
195


(dollars in thousands)
Granting a Material Extension of Time
Forbearance Agreement
Accepting Interest Only for a Period of Time
Adjusting the Interest Rate
Change in Amortization Period
Adjusting the Interest Rate & Change in Amortization Period
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts

3





   Balance at time of TDR
$

$
12,042

$

$

$

$

Residential:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts


1




   Balance at time of TDR
$

$

$
194

$

$

$

Totals:
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Number of Contracts

3

1




   Balance at time of TDR
$

$
12,042

$
194

$

$

$



The following table represents loans receivable modified as TDRs within the 12 months previous to June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which subsequently defaulted during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Bank's policy is to consider a loan past due or delinquent if payment is not received on or before the due date.
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands)
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment
   Commercial and industrial
1

$
2


$

2

$
180

2

$
8,276

   Commercial tax-exempt








   Owner occupied real estate




1

82



   Commercial construction
     and land development
1

211



5

3,239



   Commercial real estate




4

3,366



   Residential
1

194

1

194

3

624

1

194

   Consumer
1

177



1

177



Total
4

$
584

1

$
194

16

$
7,668

3

$
8,470



Of the 16 contracts that subsequently payment defaulted during the six month period ended June 30, 2012, 13 contracts totaling $6.2 million were still in payment default at June 30, 2012, however, 10 of the contracts totaling $5.5 million were less than 30 days past due.

All TDRs are considered impaired and therefore are individually evaluated for impairment in the calculation of the ALL. Prior to their classification as TDRs, certain of these loans had been collectively evaluated for impairment in the calculation of the ALL.