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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The following table summarizes the activity related to Actua’s goodwill:
(in thousands)
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
 
Net Carrying
Amount
Goodwill as of December 31, 2015
 
$
265,994

   
$
(39,960
)
 
$
226,034

   Acquisitions
 

  

 

Goodwill as of March 31, 2016
 
$
265,994

  
$
(39,960
)
 
$
226,034


 
As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, all of Actua’s goodwill was allocated to its vertical cloud segment.

Impairment
Actua completed its annual impairment testing in the fourth quarter of 2015. During the fourth quarter of 2015, Actua reviewed the goodwill balance for impairment in accordance with its accounting policy and identified factors, including the market value of Actua’s Common Stock, indicating that the fair value of Actua’s goodwill could have fallen below its book value.  Actua determined that the goodwill associated with the FolioDynamix reporting unit was partially impaired as of December 31, 2015 and recognized an impairment charge of $39.7 million, which was recorded within the “Impairment related and other” line of the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2015. Please refer to Note 6, “Fair Value Measurements,” for a further discussion of the fair value measurement relating to the FolioDynamix reporting unit impairment charge.
The completion of Actua's 2015 year-end impairment testing resulted in no impairments related to Actua’s other consolidated businesses, because Actua’s fair value of its reporting units substantially exceeded its carrying value for each of those reporting units, including goodwill.
Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes Actua’s intangible assets:
(in thousands)
 
 
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
Gross Carrying
 
Accumulated
 
Net Carrying
Intangible Assets
 
Useful Life
 
Amount
 
Amortization
 
Amount
Customer relationships
 
1-11 years
 
$
77,279

 
$
(24,835
)
 
$
52,444

Trademarks/trade names
 
3-11 years
 
24,834

 
(8,626
)
 
16,208

Technology
 
5-10 years
 
27,069

 
(9,064
)
 
18,005

Non-compete agreements
 
2-5 years
 
3,645

 
(3,558
)
 
87

 
 
 
 
132,827

 
(46,083
)
 
86,744

Other intellectual property (1)
 
Indefinite
 
700

 

 
700

 
 
 
 
$
133,527

 
$
(46,083
)
 
$
87,444

 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Gross Carrying
 
Accumulated
 
Net Carrying
Intangible Assets
 
Useful Life
 
Amount
 
Amortization
 
Amount
Customer relationships
 
1-11 years
 
$
76,414

  
$
(22,652
)
  
$
53,762

Trademarks/trade names
 
3-11 years
 
24,835

  
(7,763
)
  
17,072

Technology
 
5-10 years
 
25,820

  
(8,055
)
  
17,765

Non-compete agreements
 
2-5 years
 
3,645

  
(3,549
)
  
96

 
 
 
 
130,714

  
(42,019
)
  
88,695

Other intellectual property (1)
 
Indefinite
 
700

  

  
700

 
 
 
 
$
131,414

  
$
(42,019
)
  
$
89,395

____________________
(1) 
Included in this line item is a domain name valued at $0.3 million that Actua currently believes has an indefinite life, and a domain name for which Actua estimated the residual value to approximate its carrying value of $0.4 million as of both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
 
Amortization expense for intangible assets during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was $4.1 million and $4.0 million, respectively.
Remaining estimated amortization expense for the respective years is set forth as follows:
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
2016 (remaining nine months)
$
(11,873
)
2017
(15,383
)
2018
(13,868
)
2019
(12,299
)
2020
(10,709
)
Thereafter
(22,613
)
Remaining amortization expense
$
(86,744
)